大学英语翻译答案

X.Translate the following sentences into English.
1.就像机器需要经常运转一样，身体也需要经常锻炼。

Just as a machine needs regular running, so does the body need regular exercise.
2.在美国学习时，他学会了弹钢琴。

He learned to play the piano while studying in the United States.
3.令我们失望的是，他拒绝了我们的邀请。

To our disappointment, he turned down our invitation.
4.真实情况是，不管是好是坏，随着新科技的进步，世界发生了变化。

The reality is that, for better or worse, the world has changed with advance of new technologies.
5.我班里的大多数女生在被要求回答问题时都似乎感到不自在。

Most of the female students in my class appear to be ill at ease when (they are) required to answer questions.
6.当地政府负责运动会的安全。

The local government took charge of the security for the sports meeting. XI. Translate the following sentences into Chinese
1.(Just)as table tennis is to the Chinese,so is football to Italians. 足球之于意大利人，就像乒乓球之于中国人。

2.The teachers does not rush the class towards a decision at the point, but asks them to think very carefully before making up their minds. 教师没急着要班里同学现在作决定，而是要他们仔细考虑后再下决心。

3.I don't know what the drink was and I had that much; then the lads had to see me home because I was more or less drunk.
我不知道那是什么饮料，我喝了那么多；结果那些小伙子只能送我回家，因为我
有点醉了。

4.Windy days are characteristic of March in the north of China.
在中国北方，三月份往往多风。

5.Even so, the govenment has approved a
6.2percent increase in total spending.
尽管如此，政府已经同意总支出增加6.2%。

rmation, defined as knowladge conveyed to the mind by a statement of fact, can take many forms.
信息被定义为通过陈述事实向大脑传达的知识，它可以有多种形式。

XII..Read the following passage carefully and choose the best word or phrase to fill in each biank.
What’s in name? Your fate could have been__1__different if you had been given a different name at your birth. Some of us __2__that our name does not necessarily fit and start using a different name __3__the one we were given. Many of us __4__use our middle name so we can be true to our parents, and at the same time be more confident. Some people who have changed their name__5__that their professional lives improved. They feel better about themselves so they are __6__to sensitive. Names themselves __7__ some information causing others to make judgments based
solely __8__ them.Here is an example: A magazine __9__ to pint a writer’s name simply because the editor thought it suited a baseball player __10__ an ant critic. Another example: A woman at a party became __11__ when she wanted to be introduced to a man she had declined of his name. One study showed that teachers give different grades to the __12__ essays written by boys with different names.__13__, girls’ popularity can be related to their names.
Yet, which name works and which does not depend on the times. The good qualities of a well-liked president or actor can often influence __14__ a name is seen. But if a name becomes too well-known, it might also fall out of favor __15__ parents look for something a little more unique for their child.
1. A increasingly B.quickly C. entirely D. merely
2.A.recognize B.advocate C.reveal D.convince
3.A.other then B.ranther then C.more then D.less then
4.A.ask to B.choose to C.claim to e to
5.A.charge B..present C.promote D.claim
6.A.almost surely B.more likely C.rather possibly D.quite certain
7.A.convey B.display C.arise D.link
8.A.in B.at C.on D.from
9.A.decided B.denied C.scared D.declined
10.A.far more B.less than C.more than D.than
11A..addicted B.disappointed C.embarrassed D.disturbed
12.A.potential B.identical C.genuine D.noticeable
13.A.Similarly B.Simply C.Consequently D.Likely
14.A.how B.why .. C.what D.which
15.A.as B.that C.so D.while
答案:1. C 2. A 3. B 4.D 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. C 11. C 12.
B 13.
C 14. A 15. A。