小学英语副词知识点及练习题.doc
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英语学科课时学习专题
学习时间:月日学生姓名:效果评价:一、本次知识点归纳:
副词是一种用来修饰动词或形容词的词,说明时间、程度、方式等概念。大多数副词都可以放在动词后面。
二、重要知识点提示:
副词的比较级变化规则与形容词比较级基本相同,以ly结尾的副词一般用more。.
副词的分类
(1)时间副词,如:today, now, then, before, early, late, soon等。
(2)频度副词,如:always,usually,often,sometimes,never等。
(3)地点和方位副词,如:everywhere, here, there, home, near, away , in, out, up, down, around, behind等。
(4)方式副词,如: hard, well, together, clearly, slowly等。
(5)程度副词,如:much, still, nearly, only, very等。
副词的排列顺序
1. 副词表示时间地点时,小单位在前,大单位在后。
Next week, I’ll reach Kunming, China.
2. 副词表示方式时,拼写短的在前,拼写长的在后,并用and或者but连接。
Can you say it slowly and clearly?
三、经典题训练过关:
一,将下列形容词变为副词。
例:quiet ---- quietly
1. hopeful_______________
2.careless_______________
3. healthy _______________
4. busy _______________
5. fast _______________
6. active_______________
二.根据句意填入单词的正确形式:
1. My brother is two years __________(old)than me.
2. Tom is as ________(fat) as Jim.
3. Is your sister __________(young) than you? Yes,she is.
4. Who is ___________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.
5. Whose pencil-box is __________(big),yours or hers? Hers is.
6. Mary’s hair is as __________(long) as Lucy’s.
7.Ben ______ (jump) ________ (high) than some of the boys in his class.
8.________ Nancy sing __________ (well) than Helen? Yes, she _____.
9.Fangfang is not as _________ (tall) as the other girls.
10.My eyes are __________(big) than ________ (she)..
11.Which is ___________(heavy),the elephant or the pig?
12.Who gets up _________(early),Tim or Tom?
13._____the girls get up_______(early) than the boys?No,they______.
14. Jim runs _____(slow). But Ben runs _____(slow).
15.The child doesn’t_____(write) as ____(fast) as the students.
三、翻译句子1、谁比Jim年纪大?
________ is _________than Jim?
2、谁比David更强壮?是Gao Shan. ________ _________ than David? Gao Shan
________.
3、谁的铅笔更长,他的还是她的?我想是她的。
_________ pencil is _________,______or________?________is,I think.
4、谁的苹果更重,你的姐姐的还是你的弟弟的?我的弟弟的。
_________ apples ________ ________,your _______ or your _______? My ____________ ___________.
5、你和你的叔叔一样高吗?是的。 _________ ________as _________as your uncle?Yes,I am.
6、他和他的朋友Jim一样年轻。
He _______ as __________ as ________ ________ Jim.
7、她和她的双胞胎哥哥一样胖吗?不,她比他瘦。
________ ________ as _________ as______ twin _______? No, _________ _________ than him.
8.Yang Ling每天睡得比SuYang晚。 Yang Ling ________ to _______ ________ than Su Yang every day.
9.我跳得和Mike一样远。 I _________ as _______ as Mike.
10.Tom比你跑得快吗?不是的,他和我跑得一样快。
____ Tom _____ _____ than you?No,he _______. He_____ as_____ as_____.
11.多做运动,你会更强壮。________ more exercise,you’ll ________ _________ soon.
12.我的科学很好,但是语文不好。I ______ ________ at Science.But I don’t
_________ well in Chinese.
四、将单词重新排序.构成有意义地词组。
1.fat,the,cat,white________________________
2.Olympics,green,a,great________ ___________
3.expensive,that,jacket,brown
_____________________
4.an,book.,interesting,thick
_______________________
5.round,three,plates,yellow
___________________________________
五、选词填空
1. My sister is getting _____.
A. fater and fater
B. fatter and fatter
C. more fatter and fatter
D. more and more fatter
2. They are ________to us than before.
A. friend
B. friendly
C. more friendly
D. friendier
3. Jack is the ______ boy ________our class. A. tallest. in B. taller. in C.