(完整版)初中中考总复习必备英语词组(短语)

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【精编】2023年英语中考必背短语汇总(共700个)

【精编】2023年英语中考必背短语汇总(共700个)

中考英语必背短语1.be afraid of担心恐怕2.agree to do sth.同意做某事3.not...at all 一点也不4.one after another 一个接一个5.at last 最后6.at once 立即马上7.at the same time 同时8.at work 在上班9.be away from 远离10.go away 走开11.make the bed 整理被物12.do one’s best 尽某人最大的努力13.be busy with 忙于干某事14.be busy doing sth忙于做某事15.by bus /car / plane 乘公汽打的乘飞机16.catch up with 迎头赶上17.catch cold 感冒18.day after day 一天又一天19.do some cleaning 使干净20.eat up / use up 吃光用光21.in the end 最后最终22.fall ill 生病23.on foot 步行24.make friends with sb.与某人交朋友25.in front of 在....前方26.get back /in /off /on 返回、得到27.get on with 与某人相处28.give up 放弃29.go on doing sth.继续干某事30.go shopping 购物31.be good at 在某方面擅长32.hand in / out 交上承上33.have a good time 旅途愉快34.have breakfast / supper 吃早餐/午餐35.have sports 做运动36.hear from 收到某人来信37.here and there 到处38.hold a meeting 举行会议39.hold on 坚持抓住40.hurry up 匆忙41.keep on doing sth.继续做某时,保持...状态42.all kinds of 各种各样43.a kind of 一种ugh at 嘲笑45.listen to sb.听某人说46.no longer 不再47.look after / at / for/ up 照顾/看/注视/寻找/查询48.make a mistake 犯错误49.make a noise 发出...声音噪音50.in the middle of 在中间51.neither...nor 既不也不52.from now on 从现在开始53.a number of 大量的54.at once 立即,马上55.once upon a time 很久以前56.put on / sth down / up 穿上放下搭起张贴57.get / be ready 准备做某事58.take / have a rest 休息59.ring up 打电话60.send for 派人去请61.by the side of 在什么旁边62.go to sleep 睡觉63.stop sb.from doing sth.阻止某人干某事64.take a walk 散步65.take away 带走66.take out 注意小心拿出来67.take down / off 关小关掉68.take a train / bus 乘火车乘公汽69.think about 思考有关...问题70.all the time 一直71.on / in time 按时及时72.too...to 太...而不....73.try on 试穿74.turn off 关掉75.wake up 醒来76.by the way 顺便77.one the / one’s way to....在....路上78.write down 写下来79.take a message for sb.为某人带个口信80.What a pity! 很可惜81.of course 当然82.turn left 向左转83.feel well 感觉好84.neck and neck 肩并肩85.fall behind 落后86.take turns 轮流按顺序87.hands up 举起手/投降88.as usual 像平常一样89.prefer a.to b.A与B相比较起来更喜欢A90.You’d better not do sth. 你最好不要做某事91.Help oneself to sth.用餐自便,92.change one’s mind 改变主义93.make a mistake 犯错误94.take one’s time 花掉某人时间95.knock into sb.撞上某人96 covered with 被...覆盖97.with one’s help 在某人帮助下98.wear out 使疲倦厌倦99 sell out 脱销卖完100 be in surprise 使惊奇101 afraid of 害怕担心102.at the foot of 在脚下103.meet for the first time 第一次见面104.at the beginning of 在...开始105.nice meeting you 很高兴见到你106.go away 走开107.in one’s opinion 在某人看来某人的观点108.summer vacation 暑假109.a general idea 大意大概主要观点110.find out 发现111.right now 马上立即112 dawn until dark 从早到晚113.go on doing sth 继续做某事114.by the lights of 借助借鉴115as a result 结果116.pump water 抽水117.on an open fire 篝火118.give one’s regards to sb.把某人的祝福带给.119.that’s nice of sb.你太好了,太善良了,120.send sb.best wishes 送上某人的祝福121.follow one’s instructions 按照某人的做法122.by the side of 在旁边123.at the end of 在最后在...尽头124.a little man with glasses 一个戴眼睛的矮男人125.have a way of doing sth.126.dip sth.into sth.把某东西蘸到某东西里去127.hold up 举起承载128.instead of 坚持129.make a face 做鬼脸130.have difficulty in doing sth 做谋事有困难131.have difficulty with sth.在某方面有困难132.know about 知道有关于..... 133.more or less 或多或少134.stay the same 保持原样135.way of life 生活方式136.bring in 带进来,赚取137.I guess 我猜测我预料138.go off to Guangzhou 飞往广州139.see sb.off 给某人送行140.take a taxi 打出租车145.a friend of mine 我的一个朋友146.by air /sea 乘飞机/乘船147.say Hi to A.from B.B对A打招呼148.have a good trip 旅途愉快149.tie the boat to a tree 把船系到树上150.by the river bank 靠着河岸151.all night long 整个晚上152.be about to do sth 即将做某事. 153.nothing except / but 除了..都没有154.at a high price 高价155.stay long 呆了很长时间156.cover a.with b. 用B盖住A 157.so that 如此//已至于158.in rows 在一排159.from now on 从现在开始160.in order to 为了161.make sure 确信162.knock sb.down 把某人撞倒163.obey the rules 遵守规则164.break the rules 打破/违反规则165.in the past 在过去166.wash away 冲走167.take a look at 看一眼168.take a picnic 野炊169.a great many 大量170.agree on 赞同达成一致171.supply sb.sth 供应某人某物172.all over the country 整个国家173.at the crossing 在十字路口174.plenty of 大量175.as soon as possible 尽可能176.set up 发射建立177.spend ...in doing / on sth.花时间/钱干某事178.as follows 如下179.fall off / down 跌倒,滑落180.for quite a while 一会儿181.a great part of 大部分,大量的182.on the morning of 在早晨183.the number of ......的数量184.cut off 切断185.at 5.3 centimetres a year 以一年5.3厘米的速度186.as a result of 结果187.It is said that 据说188.do one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大的努力189.change a.for b.把A换成B 190.a waste of money 浪费钱191.make a decision 做决定192.go up 上升193.bring down 降低194.get sb.to do sth. 使某人做某事195.be used to doing sth.习惯做某事196.keep a record of 保持一个记录197.thanks to 多亏了198.at one time 一度曾经199.make plans for 为...做一个计划200.at home and abroad 在国内外201.take up 占据,占去202.every four years 每四年203.take part in /join in / compete in 参加、加入ed to do sth.过去常常做某事205.hear of 听说206.on / over / through the radio 打开收音机207.be well thought of 深思熟虑208.make fun of sb.取笑某人209.not just...but...不仅....而且... 210.The more,the better.越多越好213.go with 和....一起214.give advice to sb. 给某人建议215.from month to month 日积月累216.write to sb.给某人写信217.tens of thousands of 成千上万218.be well received219.be of great help 有很大帮助220.write to/ about/write for221.fight against/fight for 为反对..而战;为争取而战222.She did all (that )she could (do) to help him 她做她能做的一切去帮助他223.She did what she could do to help him.她做她能做的去帮助他224.no more than 1.至多2.同....一样不225.in one’s spare time 在某人的业余时间226.break out/break into 突然爆发/非法闯入227.break down 1.损坏2.(健康等)垮掉.崩溃228.early the next morning 第二天一早229.be sad at sth.对...感到悲伤230.consider sb to be.把某人看做是231.be beaten to death 被打死232.measure a.with b.用b测量a 233.get along well with 与某人相处的很好234.ask sb.for sth.询问某人某事235.tell lies 撒谎236.advise sb.To do sth.建议某人做某事237.have a good rest 好好休息238.take the medicine 吃药239.get a cough / headache 头疼240.I suggest sb.do sth.我建议某人做... 241.and so on 等等242.be measured in calories 用卡度量243.burn up 烧光/烧毁244.be rich / low /high in 在...方面富裕.底,高245.in the form of 以....形式246.scores of 许多247.put on /lose weight 1.发胖2.穿戴/减肥248.look out 注意/留神249.be on fire / catch fire 着火250.in that case 以防万一251.turn the gas off 关掉燃气252.sound the fire alarm 拉响火警报警器253.be trapped in 陷入困境254.belong to 属于255.in the ceiling of 在....的顶部256.get close to 靠近.紧贴.挨着257.at present 目前258.long ago 很久以前259.the number of sth.某事物的数目260.It is hoped that 希望.....261.be invited to 被邀请....262.call on sb.拜访某人264.pay back 归还265.be worth 值得266.at the most 大多数的时候267.pick up 1.捡(拾)起2.搭车268.to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是269.offer sth.to sb.为某人提供某物270.think of / think about 1.想起.记得2.想出.提出271.be cross 脾气坏的.易怒的272.look down upon sb.看不起某人273.in the beginning 起初.开始e out 1.出现.显露2.出版.发表3.结果是275.again and again 在一次.反复276.a paper-making factory 造纸厂277.catch /have a cold 感冒e across sb.偶然碰见某人279.cut up 切开280.praise sb.for sth.因某事而奖励某人281.in one’s fifties 在某人50岁282.give advice on sth.就某事给出建议283.receive a doctor’s degree 取得博士学位284.be supported by sb.受到某人的支持285.close friends 亲密的朋友286.translate a.into b.把A翻译成B 287.make progress 取得进步288.before long /long before 不久,很久以前289.stand for 象征,代表290.be made up of 由....组成300.be famous for 因....而出名301.be devided into 被分成302.be full of / be filled with 充满303.live on potatoes 以马铃薯为生304.keep in touch with sb.与某人保持联系305.go to church 去教堂306.play an important part in 在...方面起重要作用307.feel like doing sth.喜欢做某事308.on the edge of sth.在...的边缘309.all through the year 全年310.rise by 63 metres 上升63米311.be in danger 处于危险之中312.stone by stone 一步一个脚印313.work on sth.从事...314.be marked with 用...做标记315.at breakfast 吃早餐316.in danger 处于危险中317.make a good effort 好好努力318.date from 起源于319.be busy with 忙于...320.knock out of 打昏、击倒321.point out 指出322.turn over 翻身323.go against 反对324.year after/by year 年复一年、逐年325.agree to do sth.同意做某事326.now and then 时不时的327.give a talk 作报告、演讲328.send out 分发、发送(信函、货物等)329.get through 干完工作、完成任务;通过(考试)330.ring sb.back / up 给某人回电话331.May I have your attention? 请注意一下好吗?332.receive an invitation (客观上)收到邀请333.accept the invitation (主观上)收到邀请334.be out of breath 上气不接下气335.turn down 调低,调小336.ring off 挂断.电话337.for free 免费338.become interested in 对.....感兴趣339.form a pop group 组成一个流行小组340.manage to do sth.设法做某事341.persuade sb.to do sth.劝说某人做某事From Senior Book Three342.go straight ahead 一直往前走343.at the entrance to ...在...的入口处343.on the other side 在另一边344.in the hope of 怀着...的希望345.take along346.lose heart 灰心347.in this way 用这种方法348.be pleased with 对...感到满意/高兴349.in the 1920s 在20世纪30年代350.as far as the coast 远至海岸线351.bring on sth.引起,助长,促进某事352.Do you mind if I do sth? 你介意我做...吗?353.Would you mind if I did it 你会在意我做...吗?355.Non-smoking office 无烟室356.smoke a cigarette 抽雪茄烟357.fall asleep 睡着,入睡358.one third of 三分之一359.die of / die from 死于...360.remain in business 经商pared to sb.把某人比作362.kick one’s smoking habit 戒掉抽烟习惯363.give sth.up 放弃...364.get one into the habit of 养成...的习惯365.be used to sth /doing sth.习惯于366.call for 要求,需要367.share sth.with sb.与某人分享某物pare a.with b.把a 与b相比369.help sb.do/to do /with sth.帮助某人做某事371.be accepted as 作为...被接受372.nod / shake the head 点头/摇头373.shake hands with sb.与某人握手374.wave one’s arms 挥手375.an English-speaking country 说英语的国家376.do some research on sth.做某方面的研究377.be proud of sb.为某人感到骄傲378.stand close to each other 彼此站的很近379.keep a distance away 保持距离380.talk with sb’s mouth full381.a copy of China Daily 一份中国日报382.What’s on this weekend? 这周末有什么事吗?383.give a performance 进行一次演出384.They are said to do sth= 据说385.It is said that 据说386.cover the events 掩盖事实,隐藏证据387.get down to sth/doing sth.着手做某事388.fix a time 约会389.have a face-to-face interview 面对面的采访390.do telephone interviews 电话采访391.look up sth in dictionary 在字典中查找392.type sth.into the computer 把...输入电脑393.There is no time left 没有剩余时间了394.in the coming week 在接下来的一周395.cut the costs of sth 削减...的开支396.be popular with sb.受某人的欢迎397.as well.as well as 也,又398.practise doing sth.练习做某事399.intend to do sth 打算做某事400.set off for the USA 动身去美国401.after a short while 不久之后402.be uncertain about 不确信,对...没有把握403.add a.to b.将a添加到b404.be honoured for sth.因...而感到荣幸405.make a contribution to sth.对某事做出贡献406.be set in California 以加里拂尼亚为背景407.pick up 1.捡起,拾其2搭车408.be caught in a snow storm 遭遇暴风雪409.in a great hurry 匆忙410.bring up sb.抚养,养育411.Excuse me for doing sth为...感到抱歉.412.What a shame 太遗憾了413.be pressed with414.in the late 1870s 19世纪70年代后期415.keep a bank 经营银行416.here and there 到处417.can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事418.trade with 与..做交易419.first day covers420.sooner or later 迟早421.add to sth.添加ed stamps 用过的邮票423.tell the difference between a.and b.辨别a与 b424.fill a.with b.用b 装满a425.generally speaking 一般来说426.struggle against 反对,抗争,挣扎427.from area to area 不同区域426.below freezing 零度以下427.all the year round 全年428.natural gas 天然气429.a great deal of 大量的,许多430.on average 平均431.make use of 利用432.keep alive 保持活力433.offer sb.a lift room434.clear sth.up 清除435.the other day 前几天436.tidy sth.up 打扫干净437.knock sb.off 撞到某人438.What happened to me? 发生什么事439.take it easy 别急440.stay still 不要动441.medical care 医疗服务442.at the back of 在......背后443.deal with 处理444.pour a.into b.把a倒入b445.keep out of the reach of 放在够不着的地方446.do sth.by mistake 误做某事447.nearby hospital 附近的医院rge quantities of 大量的449.be fit for sb.适合某人450.hear about 听说451.standing room452.pay special attention to 特别注意453.deep in the heart of 深入内心454.fail to do sth.做某事失败455.time and time again 一次又一次456.lose one’s sight 失明457.be present 在场,出席458.off the coast 临近海岸459.living things 活物460.die out 灭绝,绝种461.in all 大体上462.point to / at 指向463.to one’s great joy 令人高兴的事464.be that foolish 那样傻465.judge sb.by the clothes 以貌取人466.put sb.to the trouble of doing sth.使人受困于467.apologize to sb.for sth 为某事向某人道歉468.be after 随后469.do sb.a favor 帮忙470.make sth to sb’s own measure 劲力做某事471.depend on sb.依赖某人472.drop in at / in sb./ a place 拜访某人,某地473.once upon a time 从前474.do up one’s button 扣扣子475.take sb.seriously 认真对某人476.What is worse 更糟的是477.be suitable for doing sth 适应做某事478.keep back 隐瞒,保留479.be equal to 与......相等480.pretend to do sth.假装作某事481.play a part of 起部分作用482.be caught in 遭遇,(不幸)被逮住I 取代483.be anxious about 担心(某事) 484.be likely to do sth.可能做某事485.call in 拜访486.take the place 取代488.for one thing 一方面489.make a lot of noise 制造很多噪音490.stare straight at sb.注视某人491.bend over 弯腰,俯身492.worse still 更糟的是493.attack one’s attention 吸引某人注意力494.carry off 拿走,夺走495.look into 调查,观察496.run out of food 消费完食物497.do a word puzzle 玩文字游戏498.all through one’s life 终其1一生499.lead to sth 导致(某事) 500.the Noble Prize for sth.诺贝尔奖501.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事502.a cheque for $100 100美元的支票503.live the rest of one’s life 度过余生504.take American nationality 入美国国籍505.be fond of 对...感兴趣;喜欢506.lead a simple way of life过着简单的生活507.leave a.for b.离开a地到b地508.go on with sth.继续做某事509.stick to sth.不放弃或不改变、坚持或维持某事510.take sides in 偏袒;站在某某一边511.be respected as 被尊为512.further education 进修513.So far as I know 据我所知514.get sth.ready 作好准备515.in space片刻就, 一会儿就;在宇宙中516.travel in a high circle 在大环行轨道上运行517.at the speed of 以...速度518.keep sth out of 防止...侵入;使...在范围之外519.set up an organization 建立一个组织519.set up an organization 建立一个组织520.with the help of 在某某的帮助下521.outer space外太空;星际空间519.set up an organization 建立一个组织520.with the help of 在某某的帮助下521.outer space外太空;星际空间522.carry out实现;开展;贯彻;执行523.attempt to do sth.尝试做某事524.be connected with 和...有联系;...和...连接起来525.have a seat 坐下526.personal affairs 私事527.see to sth.照料528.mean to do sth.意欲,意图,打算529.make a note of把...记下来530.It’s time sb.did sth 是某人做某事的时候了531.Remember me to sb 让某人记住我532.delay sth./doing sth 耽搁做某事533.be well known for sth.由于某事出名534.I dare say 我敢说535.pay sb.a visit 拜访、访问某人536.do repairs修理工作;修补工作537.There is no doubt about it 毫无疑问538.be supposed to do sth可以、应该做某事539.a length of 长度540.I wish I did sth 我希望我做了某事541.dive off the rock 从岩石上跳下542.take a deep breath 深呼吸543.go cycling骑自行车兜风544.by weight以重量计545.stay clean 保持新鲜546.a variety of种种547.at a time每次;一次548.at the bottom of 在底部549.feed on sth.以...为食550.hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸551.for ages 多年552.in the opposite direction 反方向553.the majority of多数,过半数,大多数554.be out of work失业的555.in future从今以后556.in the future 未来,将来557.work out解决/想出/使精疲力尽/计算558.be convenient to do 方便做某事559.in the fields of education 在教育领域560.pay bills 买单561.search a.for b.在(某地)搜寻(某东西)562.vote for sb 为某人投票563.on the screen 在屏幕上564.be against / for 反对/ 支持565.take sth.for example 以某某为例556.keep fit 保持苗条557.electric hair drier 电吹风558.put sth into practice 把某事投入实践559.by fax / telegraph 发电报y the table 摆桌子561.quite by accident 十分偶然562.light a cigar 点燃雪茄563.buy a coffee 买一杯咖啡564.move from side to side 从一边移动到一边565.have a lot in common 有很多共同点566.happen to do sth 碰巧做某事567.leave sb/sth.doing sth.让人或事保持某状态568.take over接管569.on one’s own独立无助地;靠自己570.booking office 预约室,订票室571.in rush hour高锋时间572.drive off开车送走;击退;赶走573.be in great surprise 很惊奇,很惊讶574.be in total silence 寂静575.be angry with sb.for sth.因某事而生某人的气576.be introduced to 介绍给...577.a couple of 一对578.over and over again 反复579.put sb.in / into prison 把某人关进监狱580.the Nobel Peace Prize 诺贝尔和平奖581.set an example to sb.给...树立榜样582.make a speech 发表演讲583.side by side肩并肩地;一起584.make friends / enemies 交朋友/树敌585.achieve one’s goal 达到某人的目标586.in one’s lifetime 一生/终生587.separate a.from b.把A从B中分离出来589.as a matter of fact 事实上590.dream of 梦想....e true 成为现实592.even though / if 即使593.prevent ...from doing 阻止做... 594.as though 即使595.in need of 需要596.end up 结束597.at the latest 至少598.look forward to 展望...599.be familiar with 对...很熟悉600.earn one’s living 谋生601.learn sth.by heart 背诵602.in praise of 因...受表扬603.get married to 和....结婚604.let sb in 让某人进来605.have a test 休息606.in peace 和平607.fall in love with爱上某人608.make sure of 确信,确定609.suffer from 遭受....610.in public 在公共场所611.set fire to 解雇612.burn ...to the ground 烧为平地;把...夷为平地613.do wrong 做错事614.do a good deed 做好事615.get together 在一起616.all the best 万事如意,一切都好617.have a word with sb.对某人有话要说618.connect with 与...联系619.in other words 换句话来说620.free of charge 免费621.a bathing suit 浴衣622.pay heavy taxes 偿还高额的税623.have something to do with 有...要做624.be willing to do sth 愿意做... 625.devote one’s time/life/effort tosth/doing sth 奉献某人的时间/生命/努力去做...626.be determined to do sth 决定做... 627.succeed in doing sth 成功做... 628.in honour of 为了纪念...629.give off 发光,放热630.belng to 属于631.set off a nuclear bomb 发射一枚原子弹632.have an effect on 对...起作用633.from then on 从那时起634.above all 以上所有的635.believe in 相信,坚信636.heart and soul 全心全意637.pay off清偿债务638.provide sb with sth 提供某物给某人639.go bad 变坏,变质640.insist on doing sth 坚持做某事641.take (an) interest in 对...有兴趣642.take sth by surprise出其不意643.with the purpose of 为了.../目的是...644.set out for some place 动身去某地645.set sail 航海646.in search of 寻找/搜索647.fall ill 生病648.in charge of 交换649.be worth doing值得做某事650.put out 张贴651.look out 小心652.start a fire 开火653.become experienced at 对...有经验654.separate...from...从...分离/分开655.round up把...聚拢656.all the year round 全年/整年657.hand down 从...传下来658.rather than 宁愿...659.give birth to生(孩子)660.now and again不时地661.fix a date 约个时间662starve to death 快要饿死了663.in a word 总之664.in debt 负债665.make good sense有很大意义666.help oneself to 自便;自行取用667.express one’s satisfaction with sth 对...表示满意668.bring in 引进/带来669.go hand in hand手拉手地前进670.try out 筋疲力尽671.a waste of money 浪费钱672.admire sb for sth 因...钦佩某人673.remind sb of sth 提醒/使...记起674.get rid of 废除675.in this way 用这种方法676.get rid of废除677.break up 破坏/打破678.seek to do sth企图,试图做某事679.be active in 对...很积极680.shut down停工,关闭681.sentence sb to death 判某人死刑682.masses of 一团糟683.protect sb from sth 保护某人不受到某事的伤害684.watch over照管685.fall to pieces破碎,崩溃,瓦解686.at war 战争期间687.take on 呈现;雇佣688.carry on with 携带...689.fall into ruins 变成废墟691.in a poor state 状态不佳692.keep off (使)不接近;挡开693.in battle 战役;交战;争斗694.be of great importance 有极大重要性695.keep one’s word遵守诺言696.have a misunderstanding about sth 对...误会697.be ashamed of 因...感到羞耻698.ahead of time 提前699.burst into tears 泪水夺眶而出700.but for要不是701.do everything sb can to do sth 全力以赴702.express one’s thanks 深表感谢703.on the point of 关键时刻704.so long as 只要705.give out分发;用尽;公布706.to one’s delight 令某人高兴的是707.to be honest 坦言708.take charge掌管709.on board在船,火车,飞机上(的) 710.keep one’s balance 保持平衡711.be content with 对...很满意712.be content to do sth 做某事很满意713.in all 总共714.be proud of 因......而自豪/骄傲715.take pride in因......而自豪/骄傲716.lose one’s voice 失声717.turn up出现;突然发生;调大(音量)718.in actual fact 事实上719.in a flash 一顺间720.in uniform 统一721.look round 四处看722.on one’s arrival 抵达723.play a trick on 戏弄..../诡计724.as busy as a bee 忙的团团转725.break into闯入;打断;突然...起来726.be ready to do sth 做...有准备727.scold sb for 因...而责备某人728.take place 代替/取代729.on condition that 只要;以...为条件730.make a promise 许诺731.fall in love with 爱上...732.have mercy on 对...有同情心733.be seated 被安装;被安排在...就坐734.do the deed 做事735.go down on one’s knees 跪下736.at the mercy of受...所支配;任...摆布737.take...in one’s arms拥抱e one’s head动脑子739.paly the role of 扮演...的角色/起...的作用740.according to 根据741.not all并非都...;不是所有的都... 742.lead an active life 过着积极向上的生活743.Have no choice but to do sth 别无选择744.all through the winter 整个冬天745.make use of 利用746.lie in 位于...747.move about四处走动;到处旅行748.a good many 许多749.keep up (使)不停止;保持750.tear down拆除;扯下751.turn away避开;解雇;转过脸752.take possession of占领;占有753.now that 因此754.give in让步;呈交;屈服,投降755.die out逐渐消失;灭绝756.have a hard time 艰难时刻;有困难757.become of降临, 遭遇758.in chains 连锁反应;759.once in a while有时760.pass down from generation to generation761.roll over 翻滚。

中考英语重点短语汇总

中考英语重点短语汇总

中考英语重点短语汇总DAY 11. add up 合计2. calm down 平静/镇定下来3. have got to 不得不、必须4. be concerned about…关心,挂念5. go through 经历、经受6. set down 记下、放下、登记7. a series of 一系列8. on purpose 故意9. in order to 为了……10. at dusk 在黄昏时刻11. face to face 面对面地12. no longer/not…any longer 不再……13. suffer from 遭受、患病14. get/be tired of 对……厌烦15. pack (sth) up 将(东西)装箱打包16. get along with 与……相处17. fall in love 爱上DAY 21. because of 因为、由于2. come up 走近、上来、提出3. at present 目前4. make use of 利用5. such as 例如6. play a part in 扮演一个角色DAY 31. ever since 从那以后2. be fond of 喜欢3. care about 关心;忧虑;4. change one’s mind 改变主意5. make up one’s mind 下决心6. give in 投降;屈服7. as usual 照常8. at midnight 在午夜DAY 41. right away 立刻马上2. as if 仿佛,好像3. at an end 结束4. in ruins 严重受损,破败不堪5. dig out 掘出,发现6. a (great) number of 大量的DAY 51. out of work 失业2. as a matter of fact 事实上3. in trouble 在困难的处境中4. turn to 求助于5. lose heart 灰心6. come to power 掌权,上台7. set up 设立,建立8. be sentenced to 被判处(徒刑)9. in one's opinion 意见,看法DAY 61. in search of 寻找2. belong to 属于3. in return 作为回报4. at war 处于交战中5. less than 少于6. take apart 拆开7. think highly of 高度评价DAY 71. take part in 参加,参与2. stand for 代表,象征,表示3. as well 也,又,还4. in charge 主管,看管5. one after another 一个接一个地DAY 81. from…on 从…...时起2. as a result 结果3. so…that 如此…以至于4. human race 人类5. in a way 在某种程度上6. with the help of 在…...的帮助下7. deal with 处理8. watch over 看守,监视DAY 91. die out 灭亡、逐渐消失2. in peace 和平地,安详地3. in danger of 在危险中4. in relief 如释重负,松了口气5. burst into laughter 突然笑起来6. protect…from 保护…不受…之害7. pay attention to 注意8. come into being 形成,产生9. according to 按照,根据10. so that 以至于DAY 101. dream of 梦见,梦想2. to be honest 实话说3. attach …to 认为有……(重要性、意义)4. in cash 用现金,有现钱5. play jokes on 戏弄6. rely on 依赖,依靠7. be/get familiar with 熟悉8. or so 大约9. break up 打碎,分裂10. in addition 另外11. sort out 分类12. above all 最重要,首先DAY 111. take place 发生2. in memory of 纪念3. dress up 盛装,打扮4. play a trick on 搞恶作剧,诈骗5. look forward to 期望,盼望6. day and night 日夜7. as though 好像8. have fun with 玩的开心9. turn up 出现,到场10. keep one’s word 守信用11. hold one’s breath 屏息12. set off 出发,动身,使爆炸13. remind of 提醒DAY 121. ought to 应该2. lose weigh 减肥3. get away with 被放过,(做坏事)不受惩罚4. tell a lie 说谎5. win…back 赢回6. earn one’s living 谋生7. in debt 欠债8. cut down 削减,删节9. before long 不久以后10. put on weight 增加体重DAY 131. bring up 抚养2. go ahead 前进3. by accident 偶然4. stare at 盯着看5. account for 导致,做出解释6. on the contrary 与此相反u&7. take a chance 冒险8. in rags 衣衫褴褛9. as for 关于,至于DAY 141. in time 及时,终于2. lay eggs 下蛋3. give birth to 产生,分娩4. in one’s turn 轮到某人5. prevent from 阻止6. cheer up 感到振奋7. now that 既然8. break out 突发,爆发9. watch out 密切注视DAY 151. rather than 与其,不愿2. settle down 定居,平静下来3. manage to do 设法做4. catch sight of 看见,瞥见5. have a gift for 对…有天赋6. in the distance 在远处DAY 161. human beings 人类2. move off 离开,启程3. lead a...life 过着…的生活4. crowd in 涌入脑海5. look down upon/on 看不起6. refer to 查阅,参考,涉及7. by chance 碰巧8. come across 偶遇9. carry on 继续,坚持DAY 171. thanks to 幸亏,由于2. rid…of 摆脱,除去3. be satisfied with 对…感到满意4. would rather宁愿5. build up 逐渐增加,建立,开发6. lead to 导致7. focus on 集中与8. keep...free from/of 使…免受影响DAY 181. up to now 直到现在2. feel/be content with 对…满足3. badly off 穷的,缺少的4. pick out 挑出,辨别出5. cut off 切断,断绝6. star in 担任主角DAY 191. defend against 保卫…以免受2. be likely to 很可能3. in general 总的来说,通常4. at ease 舒适,自由自在5. lose face 丢脸6. turn one’s back to 背对,背弃DAY 201. be famous for 以…闻名2. no wonder 难怪,不足为奇3. be modeled after 仿造4. in advance 提前5. get close to 接近6. come to life 活跃起来DAY 211. put forward 提出2. draw a conclusion 得出结论3. expose to 使显露4. link to 将…和…连接5. apart from 除了6. be strict with 对…严格7. make sense 讲的通,有意义DAY 221. consist of 由…组成2. divide…into 把…分成3. break away from 脱离4. to one’s credit 在…的名下,为…带来荣誉5. leave out 省去,遗漏,不考虑6. take the place of 代替7. break down 损坏,破坏DAY 231. take up 拿起,开始,继续2. lose sight of 看不见3. sweep up 横扫4. slide into 移动,溜进5. speed up 加速DAY 241. concentrate on 集中,聚集2. depend on 依靠3. accuse…of 控告4. so as to 为了5. ahead of 在…前面DAY 251. first aid 急救2. fall ill 生病3. electric shock 触电,电休克4. squeeze out 榨出,挤出5. over and over again 反复,多次6. in place 在适当的位置7. a number of 许多8. put one’s hands on 找到9. make a difference 区别对待,有影响,起(重要)作用DAY 261. a great deal 大量2. on the other hand (可是)另一方面3. appeal to (对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣DAY 271. take it easy 轻松;不紧张;从容2. run out of 用完3. be made up of 由……构成4. in particular 尤其;特别5. try out 测试;试验6. let out 发出;放走DAY 281. due to 由于……2. decide on 对……作出决定3. feel like (doing) 想要(做)……4. in spite of 不顾;不管5. take risks (a risk) 冒险6. get into 陷入;染上(坏习惯)7. at risk 处境危险;遭受危险DAY 291. come about 发生;造成2. subscribe to 同意;赞成;订购3. quantities of 大量的4. go up 上升;增长;升起5. result in 导致6. be opposed to 反对……7. even if 即使8. keep on 继续9. on the whole 大体上;基本上10. on behalf of 代表……一方;作为……的代言人11. put up with 忍受;容忍12. so long as 只要13. an so on 等等DAY 301. make one’s way 前往2. glance through 匆匆看一遍3. vary from…to…由……到……不等DAY 311. adapt to 适合2. all in all 总而言之3. all the best(祝你)一切顺利4. cut out 切去;省略;停止(做某事)5. in many ways 在很多方面6. in other words 换句话说7. make fun of 取消8. meet with 遇到;会晤;经历9. never mind 不必担心10. out of breath 上气不接下气11. sit around 闲坐着DAY 321. set aside 将……放在一边;为……节省2. be bound to 一定做……3. in all 一共4. leave…alone 让……一个人呆着;和……单独在一起5. ring up 给…..打电话6. test out 考验7. turn around 转向;回转DAY 331. be/become aware of 对……知道;明白;意识到2. help(…)out 帮之某人摆脱困境或危难3. scare to death 吓死了4. upside down 上下翻转DAY 341. (be) dying to 极想;渴望2. dry out 使浸水之物完全变干3. dry up 干涸4. hear from 接到……的信5. in need 在困境中6. participate in 参加;参与7. the other day 不久前的一天DAY 351. adjust to 适应;调节2. as far as one is concerned 就……而言3. day in and day out 日复一日4. fit in 相适合;相融合5. keep it up 保持成绩优秀;继续干下去6. out of the question 不可能的;不值得讨论7. settle in (迁入新居,更换工作后)安顿下来DAY 361. a great/good many 许多2. apply for 申请;请示得到3. back to back 背靠背4. by means of…用…方法;借助5. keep up 坚持;继续;沿袭(风俗、传统)6. live on 继续存在;继续生存7. make a life 习惯新的生活方式、工作等8. mark out 划线;标出…界线9. team up with 与…合作或一起工作10. take in 包括;吸收DAY 371. pay off 得到好结果;取得成功;偿清2. strike...into one's heart 使…刻骨铭心3. in vain 白费力气;枉费心机4. in favour of 赞成;支持5. in good/poor condition 状况很好(坏);情况很好(坏)6. (be )cast down 沮丧;不愉快7. bring back to life 使复生;使复活8. (be) bound to (do) 一定或注定(做)DAY 381. (be) bound to (do) 一定或注定(做)2. call up 给…打电话3. dive into 迅速把手伸入;一心投入4. get through 没法联系上;(没法)做完;通过5. hang on 不挂断;稍等;紧紧握住6. out of order 次序颠倒;发生故障7. ring back 回复电话8. ring off 挂断电话9. set about 开始;着手10. set out (to do) 开始(做)DAY 391. fade out (声音、画面)逐渐模糊;渐淡2. from time to time 不时;偶尔3. generally speaking 一般说来4. in need of 需要5. in terms of 就...来说;从...角度6. make one's acquaintance 结识;与...相见7. once more 再一次8. show…in 带或领…进来DAY 401. regardless of 不顾;不管2. cut up 切碎3. date back 追溯到…4. (be) fed up with 受够了;饱受;厌烦5. look ahead 向前看;为将来打算6. at most 至多;最多。

初中生中考复习必背单词短语

初中生中考复习必背单词短语

中考复习必背单词短语 1序号 英文 中文序号 英文 中文25call up打电话;使想起;征召1act as担任……职务;起……作用2act out表演(对话、故事等)26call off取消3act for代理27call for需要;要求4break away from脱离,逃离28be caught doing被发现做某事5break down出故障,抛锚;分解29be caught in the rain淋雨30catch a bus赶汽车6break in闯进,打断;使顺服;插嘴7break into闯入;强行进入31catch a train赶火车8break out(战争,疾病等)爆发32catch a cold伤风;感冒9break off打断,中断33catch sight of发现;瞥见10break the record破纪录34catch up with赶上;追上11break one's promise食言35carry out贯彻,落实(计划,命令等)12break through冲破36carry on继续,坚持下去13break up破碎;解散37carry off成功完成14bring about引起;导致38come about产生,发生15bring back使想起39come across偶遇16bring forth产生;引起;结果40come along进步;进展;出现17bring in收获;获利;引进41come down倒下;降落;跌落18bring out显示出42come from来自,起源于19bring up提出;抚养;呕吐43come into being出现;形成20call at (a place)访问某地44come into use开始使用21call in叫某人进来,邀请45come out出来;传出;出版;结果是22call back回电话46come to苏醒;复原;共计;达到23call on (upon)号召,拜访47come to an end终止;结束24call out召集;叫喊48come to know开始了解到49come true实现;成为现实74give back归还50cut down砍倒;减少75give in屈服;让步51cut in插嘴76give in to向……让步52cut off切除;断绝77give off发出(烟,气味)53cut out删去;略去78give out分发;公布54cut up切碎79give rise to引起;导致55cut back减少;削弱;缩减80give up放弃;停止56die away消失81give way to让步;退却;屈服于57die down逐渐平息82go about着手处理;忙于83go away走开;离开58die of死于(外因,比如车祸)84go against违反;反对59die from死于(内因,比如心脏病)60die out灭绝85go ahead进行;进展;干吧;说吧61get about徘徊;(消息)流传86go around流传;四处走动62get accustomed to习惯于87go bad(食物等)变坏63get along with与……相处88go by走过;经过64get away离开;逃脱89go in for从事(某种事业或活动)65get down to认真对待;静下心来90go over审阅;检查66get familiar with熟悉91go through审阅;检查;经历;经过67get on with进展;相处92go up上涨;上升68get over越过;克服93go wrong出毛病69get rid of除去;去掉;摆脱94hand in交上;交付70get through完成;通过;及格95hand in hand手拉手,联合71get together积聚;积累96hand out分发72get used to习惯于97hand over移交73give away赠送;泄露98hold...back阻止(经常是眼泪)99hold on等一等(电话用语)124be made of由……材料制成100hold out伸出125be made up of由……组成101hold up举起;阻挡126make a fool of愚弄,欺骗102hold down保住(工作或位置)127make a mistake弄错103keep away from避开;不接近128make use of使用;利用104keep a record作记录129make out理解;辨认出;填写;开支票105keep back阻止;隐瞒不讲130make the best of尽量利用106keep off使……不接近131make up编造;化妆132make up for弥补107keep up坚持;不使(斗志)低落;保持;维持108keep up with跟上133pass away去世109keep in touch with与……联系134pass by从旁边经过110keep fit保持健康135pass down传下来;流传111look about四下环顾;查看136pass on (to sb)传给 (某人)112look after照顾;看管137pass out失去知觉;昏厥113look around东张西望138pull down拆毁114look at注视,着眼于139pull in车停下;车进站115look back回顾140pull off完成;扯下116look for寻找141pull over靠边停车117look down on轻视142pull away(车辆)开始驶离;(驾车者)把车开走118look forward to盼望,期待143pull back退出;退却119look into调查;浏览144put aside把……放在一边;搁置120look like看起来像145put away把……放好146put back把……放回原处121look out向外看;注意;当心;提防122look up to仰望;尊敬147put down放下;镇压;制止;记下123be made from由……原料制成148put forward提出149put off推迟;延期174set up创立150put on上演;穿上175show off炫耀151put one's heart into全神贯注;专心致志176show up 揭发,暴露;出现或到达某个地方;显而易见152put up with忍受,容忍177show around带领…参观…153put through电话接通178on show被展示,展出或公开展示154run across偶遇179stand by和……一起;支持155run after追捕;追求180stand for代表156run against违反;不利于181satnd out显眼;引人注目157run away逃跑182stand in for代替158run into偶遇;撞上183stand up起立159run out用完(主语是被用的那个物)184stand on基于、取决于、依靠160run out of用完(主语是用东西的那个人)185take in吸收;收容;理解;领悟;欺骗161see about负责处理186take it easy放轻松;慢慢来162see through看穿;识破187take off起飞;脱去163see to注意;照料;负责188take on承担;从事;呈现164see off打败;战胜189take out拿出;取出;拔去165send away把……打发走190take over继承;接管;最终取代166send for派人去请(医生什么的)191take up开始从事;着手处理;拿起;占据167send out派遣;发出 (光亮等)192take a seat就坐168send down开除;勒令退学193take a shower淋浴169set about着手干194take care of照顾;处理170set aside存蓄;留出195take one's temperature量体温171set down放下196take part in参与;参加172set off动身出发;引起197take place发生;举行173set out出发198take the place of代替199throw away抛弃;浪费224look after照看;照顾200throw up举起;抛起;呕吐225name after以……的名字命名201throw down公然挑衅;大胆挑战226run after追赶;追求202turn on打开(自来水,电器开227agree on(通过协商) 达成共识关)228call on拜访;看望203turn off关上(自来水,电器开关)229come on快点儿;加油204turn up出现;露面;音量调高;查阅;参考205turn down音量调小;拒绝230on display在展出206turn upside down颠倒过来;使陷入混乱231hang on稍等;别挂断207turn into变成;变为232on holiday度假;休假208turn out证明是233play a joke on和……开玩笑,戏弄……234keep on继续209turn out to be原来是;证明是;结果是210turn to求助于235live on以……为食,靠……生活211take one's turn to do轮流到做236put on穿上;戴上212take turns轮流237turn on打开(收音机、电灯、煤气等)213turn a blind eye to对……视而不见238work on致力于214work at(on)致力于;从事于239agree to同意;答应;接受215work out算出;制定出240compare...to...把……与……作比较216out of work失业241from...to...从……到……217at last最后,终于242get to到达218laugh at嘲笑243do harm to对……有害处219look at看;注视244lead to通往;导致220at the moment现在;此时245pay attention to注意221point at指向246to one's surprise使某人吃惊的是222point to指向247take...to...把……带到 / 给……223at times不时248write to...写信给……249in danger在危险中270look for寻找250hand in交上;上交271pay for sth为……付款251join in参加272send for派人去请252take part in参加273give away分发;赠送253take pride in以……为荣274put away收好;放好254in surprise吃惊地;惊讶地275take away拿走;带走255be afraid of害怕276throw away扔掉256take care of照顾;处理277break out(火灾、战争等) 突然发生,爆发257make fun of嘲笑……278out of breath上气不接下气258instead of代替;而不是279find out发现259hear of听说……280give out分发260speak of谈到;提起281go out出去261think of考虑;想出;认为282make out理解;明白262care about担心;关心283point out指出263be worried about担心284run out用完264think about考虑285sell out卖完286send out发出265call for需要;要求;提倡;号召266care for关怀;照顾287set out动身;出发267except for除了……之外288turn out证明是;结果是268fight for为……而战289work out算出;解决269leave for...前往……中考复习必背单词短语 2序号 英文 中文序号 英文 中文1agree with sb同意某人25set down放下;记下2be angry with sb生某人的气26shut down把……关上;关闭3keep up with赶上27take down记下;拆卸4catch up with赶上;追上28turn down关小;调低5come up with提出;想出29write down写下;记下6be covered with被……覆盖30across from...在......的对面7deal with处理;对待31break away from...脱离......8be filled with充满32be different from...与......不同9make friends with sb与某人交朋友33hear from...收到......的来信10get along(well) with sb与某人相处(融洽)34learn from...向......学习11get on (well) with sb与某人相处(融洽)35tell...from...区分/辨别......和......12help sb with sth帮助某人做某事36bring up提出;呕吐;养育13come over顺便来访37call up打电话;想起14fall over跌倒38cheer up使……振奋15go over复习;温习;检查39fill up填满;装满16look over检查40fix up修理;安装17think over仔细考虑41go up上升;上涨18turn over把……翻过来;移交;42grow up长大(成人)转交19break down损坏;中断43hurry up赶快;赶紧20cut down砍倒;削减44look up查阅;查找;向上看21get down下来45make up one's mind下定决心22go down下落;下降46pick up (sb)拾起;搭载/接载(某人)23pull down拆毁47put up举起;挂起;张贴;搭建24put down放下;写下48save up存钱;积蓄序号 英文 中文序号 英文 中文49set up创立;建立65show off显示;夸耀50show up出席;露面66take off脱下51sit up坐起来67turn off关掉 (收音机、电灯、煤气等)52stay up不睡;熬夜68again and again再三地;反复地53shut up住嘴69arm in arm臂挽着臂54speak up大声说70day after day日复一日55think up想出71from door to door挨家挨户56tidy up整理72face to face面对面57turn up开大;调大(音量)73here and there到处;处处58fall off从……跌落74from house to house挨家挨户59get off下车75less and less越来越少76all day and all night整日整夜60give off发出(光、热、气味等)61hurry off匆匆离去77one by one一个接一个地62put off推迟78side by side肩并肩;一个接一个63see sb off为某人送行79step by step逐步;一步步地64set off出发;启程。

(完整版)初中英语常用词组(中考必会)

(完整版)初中英语常用词组(中考必会)

初中英语常用词组归类复习一、动词习惯用语和固定搭配以a开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. ask for 请求; 寻求2. ask ... for …向……要……3. ask for leave 请假4. apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉5. arrive at/in a place 到达某处6. agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见以b开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2. be at home/work 在家/上班3. be good at 善于,擅长于4. be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5. be covered with 被……复盖6. be ready for 为……作好准备7. be surprised at. 对……感到惊讶8. be interested in 对……感兴趣9. be born 出生10. be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11. be able to do sth. 能够做……12. be afraid of sth (to do sth.) 害怕……(不敢做……)13 .be afraid that…. 恐怕……14. be angry with sb. 生某人的气15. be pleased with. 对……感到高兴(满意)16. be famous for 以……而著名17. be strict in sth./with sb. 对某事严格要求/对人严格要求.18. be from 来自……,什么地方人19. be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了20. be worried/serious about 为……担心/担忧21. be (well) worth doing (非常) 值得做……22. be covered with 被……所覆盖……23. be in (great) need of (很) 需要……24. be in trouble 处于困境中25. be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……26. be late for ……迟到27. be made of /from. 由……制成28. be satisfied with 对……感到满意29. be free 空闲的,有空30. be ill in bed 卧病在床31. be busy doing /with. 忙于做……/忙于……32. be careful with 小心……33. be sorry for 对…感到遗憾34. be good/ bad for 对…有好处/害处35. be harmful for 对…有害36. be helpful to sb 对……有帮助的37. be kind to sb /be friendly to sb 对某人友好38. be poor /weak in sth 在……薄弱39. be different from / be not the same as 和…….不同40. be like …像……41. be short for………的缩写42.be short of …缺少……43. be close to /near to /next to sp 在……附近44. be familiar to 对……熟悉45. be similar to 相似……46. be fond of 喜欢……47. be keen on 热衷于……48. be the pride of /be proud of 以……为骄傲49. be able to / can ,could do 能做某事50. be full of / be filled with 充满……51. be used for doing sth / be used to do sth 被用来做某事52.be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事53. be away from sp 离开某地54. be sure of / that-clause 确信某事55.be sure to do sth 务必做某事56. be made of /from 由什么制成57.be made by/in 被某人制做/ 产于某地58.be made into 制成什么59.be made up of 由……组成60. be excited about doing sth 做某事情感到兴奋61. be of average height 具有平均身高62. be for sb /be against sb 赞成/反对某人63. be on everyone’s lips 很受欢迎/挂在某人嘴边上64. be connected with /to sth 被连接到……65. be over 结束66. be thankful to sb. 对某人很感激67. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事68. break out 爆发69. break into 闯入, 破门而入以c开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. catch up with/keep up with 赶上2. catch/ get hold of … 抓住……3. call on 拜访4. care for 照顾; 喜欢5. carry out 执行6. change…into…变成7. change one's mind 改变主意8. catch a cold/ have a cold 着凉,伤风9. come to know 知道10. come to life 显得逼真; 苏醒11. come back 回来12. come down 下来13. come in 进入,进来14. come on 快,走吧,跟我来15. come out 出来, (书等)出版,发行16. come out of 从……出来17. come up 上来18. come from 来自……19. come along 沿着……来, 出现, 发生20. come over 过来21. come up with 赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)22. come to an end 结束23. come across 被理解; 遇见24. come true 实现25. communicate with 与……交流26. compare with 与……比较27. congratulate …on… 祝贺……28. cover an area of 占地面积29. cut down 砍倒30. check in 办理登机以d开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. deal with 处理2. depend on 依靠,依赖3. die of 因……病而死4. do eye exercises 做眼保健操5. do well in…在……某方面干得好6. do with…处置……,处理……7. do one's best 尽最大努力8. do sb. a favor 帮助某人9. do some shopping 买东西10. do morning exercises 做早操11. do a survey of 做调查12. do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业13. do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读14. do some cooking/cleaning. 做饭菜/大扫除.15. do a good deed (good deeds) 做一件好事(做好事)16. dream o f 梦见17. dress up 穿着打扮以e开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. eat up 吃完,吃光2. enjoy doing sth./ like doing sth. 喜欢做某事/ 喜欢干某事3. enter for 报名参加4. enable sb to do sth 使某人能做某事5. eat up 吃光, 吞噬6. earn one’s life 谋生7. enjoy oneself 过得愉快以f开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. fall down from sp 从某处掉下来2. fall off 从….跌落跌落3. find out 发现,查出(真相等.4. finish off 吃完,喝完用……填充5. fill…with… fill … with … 6. fill in 填充, 填写7. feel like doing 想要……;感觉要……8. find out 找出;查明;了解9. finish off 吃完; 喝完以g开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. get along / on (with) 进展;与…….相处2. get back 返回3. get in 进入; 收获;收集4. get in the way 挡道5. get off 下车6. get on 上车7. get into /out of car/ taix 上/下车8. get ready for 为……作准备9. get married 结婚10. get tired of 对……感到厌倦11. get to 到达12. get together 相聚;联欢13. get up 起床14. get everything ready 把一切都准备好15. get ready for =be ready for. 为……作好准备16. get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)17. get sth from sp /get help from sb 从某人/某地得到某物18. get rid of 除掉,去除;摆脱19. get there 到达那里20. get mad 变疯21. get a chance to do 得到做某事的机会22. get dressed 打扮23. give in 屈服24. give out 分发25. give sb. a hand 助某人一臂之力26. give up (doing sth.) 放弃(做某事)27. give a message to……给……一个口信28. give sb. a chance 给……一次机会29. give sb. a call 给……打电话30. give a talk 作报告31. give a lecture (a piano concert) 作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)32. give back=return 归还,送回33. give……some advice on 给……一些忠告34. give lessons to 给……上课35. go away 逃离; 离去36. go for a swim 去游泳37. go (out) for a walk (外出)去散步38. go home 回家39. go in for … 参加;从事于;酷爱40. go wrong 出错41. go off 响铃42. go well 进展顺利43. go bad 变糟糕44. go down=sink 沉下45. go abroad 出国46. go after sb = follow sb 跟着某人47. go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧48. go to the cinema 看电影49. go to bed 睡觉50. go to school (college) 上学(上大学)51. go to the hospital 去医院看病52. go over /revise /do some revision 过一遍,复习53. go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东54. (the lights) go out (灯) 熄灭55. go round 顺便去,绕道走56. go up 走上前去57. go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼58. go on doing 继续做……59. go on with one's work 继续某人的工作60. go on a picnic 去野餐61. go on a diet 实行节食62. go over 复习;仔细地再读一遍63. go sightseeing 去观光64. go to (the) hospital 去医院(看病)65. go to sleep 入睡66. grow up 成年;长大以h开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. happen to do 碰巧做2. hand in 交上来3. hand out 分发4. have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会5. have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛6. have dictation 听写7. have a try 试一试8. have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴9. have a lecture (a piano concert. 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)10. have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告11. have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭12. have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)13. have a dinner 吃正餐14. have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶15. have (have got) a headache 头痛16. have a fever 发烧17. have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)18. have a look (at) 看一看(……)19. have a rest (a break. 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息.20. have a talk 谈话21. have a swim/walk 游泳/散步22. have sports 进行体育锻炼23. have a sports meet (meeting. 开运动会24. have something done 让人/请人做……25. have a test/an exam 测验/考试26. have an idea 有了个主意27. had better do sth. (had better not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)28. have a word with 与……说句话29. have fun with 玩得高兴30. have fun doing…玩得高兴31. have (got) to 不得不32. have no idea 不清楚33. have pity on sb. 怜悯某人34. have sports 进行体育活动35. have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)36. hold on 等一等(别挂电话)37. hold one's breath 屏住呼吸38. hold up 举起39. hurry off 匆忙离开40. hurry up 赶快;快点41. help sb. with sth. /do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做42. help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉43. help each other 互相帮助44. hear sb do /doing sth 听到某人做过/正做45. hear from 收到……来信46. hear of 听说47. (sth.) happen to sb. 发生到某人身上48. hold a meting 举行会议49. hold up 举起以k开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. keep doing sth. 继续做某事2. keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……3. keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静4. keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……5. keep one's diary 记日记7. keep fit 保持健康8. keep... from 使……不做9. keep in touch (with) (与……)保持联系10. keep off 阻挡;不让……接近11. keep sb. busy 让某人忙个不停12. knock at 敲(门、窗)13. knock over 撞倒;撞翻以l开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. laugh at 嘲笑2. lay the table (饭前)摆好餐具3. learn…from 向……学习4. leave (secondary) school (中学)毕业5. leave a message 留个口信6. leave for 动身去7. let out 放出8. line up 整队; 排成行9. listen to 听……(讲话)10. live on 靠……为生11. look after 照料;照顾12. look at 看;观看13. look down upon 看不起;轻视14. look for 寻找15. look forward to doing sth 期待着做某事16. look like 看上去象;显得17. look out of 从……朝外看18. look up 抬头看, 仰望19. look the same 看起来一样20. look on …as…把……当作……看待21. look over 仔细检查22. look out 当心,小心23. look at sb in surprise 惊奇的看着某人24. look around 朝四周看25. look up a word (in the dictionary. 查字典26. look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑27. leave…for 离开……去……28. lose one's way 迷路29. lose weight 减肥以m开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. make progress 进步2. make money 赚钱3. make the telephone call to sb / ring sb 打电话4. make a decision 做决定5. make one’s mind to do 下决心6. make tea 沏茶7. make sure that 确保8. make jokes about sth 跟某人开玩笑9. make a living 谋生0. make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……11. make faces (a face. 做鬼脸12. make friends with. 与……交朋友13. make a mistake (mistakes) 犯错误14. make room/space for 给……腾出地方15. make a sentence (sentences. with 用……造句16. make a fire 生火17. make a film 拍电影18. make a list of 制作清单19. make the bed 铺床20. make fun of 拿…开玩笑; 取笑…21. make a noise (a lot of noise/much noise) /noises. 吵闹(十分嘈杂)/响声22. make progress 取得进步23. meet with 遭遇以o开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1.operate on sb. 为某人动手术以p开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. pay for 付……的款2. pass by 经过3. pay for 付…...钱; 买4. play games 做游戏5. play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)6. play with … 玩弄…7. play a joke on 对……开玩笑8. play a trick on 捉弄……9. play basketball / football / volleyball 打篮球,踢足球,打排10. pick out 挑选出11. pick up 拾起12. point at /to 指向13. point out 指出14. praise sb. for sth. 为某事表扬某人15. prefer…to (比起……来)更喜欢16. protect…from 保护……免受17. prevent …from…妨碍;防止;预防18. prepare for 准备18. put out 熄灭; 伸出; 扑灭19. put off 延期;推迟20. put away 收起来21. put sth together 把………放在一起22. put up your hands /hands up 举手23. put on 穿上(衣服. ,戴上(帽子. ,上演(戏剧.24. put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖25. put into 使进入,输入26. put one's heart into 全神贯注于27. put…down…把……放下, 推倒28. put down 记下29. put…into…把……译成以r开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. rely on 依靠2. ring up 打电话给……3. run after 追捕;追踪4. run away 逃跑5. run out of 用完6. read after 跟……读7. receive / have /get/a letter from sb 收到某人的来信8. run into…跑进以s开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. save one's life 挽救某人生命2. search for 搜寻; 搜查3. see…off 为……送行4. sell out 售完5. send for 派人去叫……6. set up 竖起,建起7. set off 出发,动身8. set out 出发9. set an example for 为……树立榜样10. send out 放出,发出11. send up 把……往上送,发射12. stand for 代表13. search for 寻找14. shout at/ to 对……大喊(嚷.15. smile at 对……微笑16. stay in bed 卧病在床17. stop doing sth. 停止做某事18. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事19. show off 炫耀20. speed up 加快速度21. spend …on 在……花钱以t开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. take one's advice 听从某人劝告2. take out 拿出,取出3. take down 拿下4. take place 发生5. take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务6. take the place of 代替……7. take a walk/rest 散步/休息8. take it easy 别着急;别紧张9. take sth.with sb. 随身带着10. take sb. to some place for one's holidays 带某人去某处度假11. take care of = look after 关心,照顾,保管12. take a look (a last look) at =have a look at 看一看(最后看一眼)13. take an exam 参加考试14. take away 拿走15. take back 收回,带回16. take hold of 抓住……17. take off 起飞;脱下(衣,帽,鞋等. 拿掉18. take (an active) part in (积极)参加……(活动)19. take photos 拍照20. take some medicine 服药21. take one’s time 从容;别紧张22. take one’s temperature 量体温23. take a bus/train/boat 乘公共汽车/火车/ 船24. take up too much room 占据太多的空间25. take care,/be careful /watch out/look out 小心26. take care to do sth 小心做某事27. take in 吸入28. take sth from sth 从哪拿什么29. take after 长的像某人30. take turns to do sth 轮流做某事31. talk about 谈论……;议论……32. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事33. tell sb a story 给某人讲故事34. tell a lie 撒谎35. tell sb the time 告诉某人时间36. tell the truth 说实话37. tell jokes 讲笑话38. turn on 开,旋开(电灯,电视、收音机等)39. turn off 关掉(电灯,电视、收音机等)40. turn in 交出,上交41. turn…into…把……变成……42. turn to 翻到,转向43. turn down /up (把音量) 关小/开大;调低/高44. turn…over 把……翻过来45. thank for 为……感谢46. think of 认为,考虑47. think about sth. 考虑……48. think about doing = consider doing 考虑(是否去做)……49. think over 仔细考虑50. throw away 扔掉51. try on 试穿;试试看52. try out 试验以u开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. used to do sth. 过去常常以w开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. wake…up / wake up 唤醒/ 醒来2. work out 算出,解决3. wait for sb /sth / wait for sb to do sth 等候,等待4. worry about/ be worried about 担忧……5. work hard at 努力做……6. wait in line 排队等候7. write down 写下,记下8. write to …给……写信二、介词习惯用语和固定搭配1、according to 按照;根据2、after a while 过了一会儿3、after all 终究, 毕竟4、after class 课后5、after school 放学后6、as well 也;又7、at breakfast /lunch /supper 在早/午/晚餐时8、at first 起先;开始的时候9、at home 在家(里)10、at last 最后11、at least / most 至少/ 至多12、at night/noon 在夜里/中午13、at once 立刻14、at present 现在, 目前15、at school 在学校;在上课16、at the age of…在……岁时17、at the beginning of…在……之初18、at the end of…在……之末19、at the foot of…在……脚下20、at the moment 此刻,目前; 那时,当时21、at the same time 同时22、at the weekends / on weekends 在周末23、at work 在工作24、because of = thanks to 由于25、belong to …属于……26、by air mail 寄航空邮件27、by and by 不久28、by bus 乘公共汽车29、by oneself 亲自30、by phone 打电话31、by the end of…到……底为止32、by the way 顺便说;顺便问一下33、far away (from…) (离……)遥远34、far from 远离35、for ever 永远36、for example 例如37、for the first time 第一次38、for the time being 暂时, 眼下39、from …to…从……到……40、from door to door 挨家挨户41、from morning till night 从早到晚42、from now on 从此以后; 今后43、from now on 从现在起44、from then on 从那时起45、from time to time 不时;有时46、in a hurry (to do sth)匆忙(做某事)47、in a minute 一会儿48、in a word 简言之;总之49、in addition 另外50、in all 总共51、in charge of …主管……,负责……52、in danger 处于危险状态53、in English 用英语54、in fact 事实上;实际上55、in front of / in the front of 在……前面56、in hospital 住院57、in line 成一排;成一直线58、in no time 立刻,很快59、in one's opinion 根据某人看法60、in one's twenties/forties 在某人二十几岁时/四十几岁时61、in order 按顺序62、in order to 为了……63、in other words 换句话说64、in public 公众,公开地65、in return 作为回报66、in surprise 惊奇地67、in the end/at last 最后,终于68、in the future 在将来69、in the middle of 在……中间70、in the sun 在阳光下71、in this way 这样72、in time 及时73、in trouble 处于困境中74、in turn 依次75、instead of 代替……; ;而不是76、next to 紧挨着; 紧靠着77、of course 当然78、of one's own 属于某人自己的79、on business 有事, 出差"80、on duty 值日;值班81、on foot 步行,走路82、on holiday 在休假83、on one's way to 某人在去……的路上84、on show 在展出85、on the left / right. 在左/右边86、on the other hand 另一方面87、on the other side of 在……另一边88、on the phone 在听电话89、on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)90、on time 准时91、on weekdays 在工作日92、out of 从……里出来; 缺乏93、out of date 过时94、out of work 失业95、over and over 再三; 一遍又一遍96、over there 在那边97、to one's joy 使……高兴的是98、to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是99、up and down 上下,来回100、with a smile/grin on one’s face 面带笑容101、with one's own eyes 亲眼看见102、with the help of …/ with one's help 在……的帮助下,由于……的帮助五、量词习惯用语和固定搭配1. a group of 一群2. a kind of 一种; 一类3.a lot of (lots of)=a number of 许多4. a pair of 一双; 一副5. a piece of "一(块,张,片,件)"6. a cup of 一茶杯7. a glass of 一玻璃杯8. a pile of (piles and piles of. 一堆(一堆堆的. ……9. a box of 一盒10. a copy of 一份,一本11. a bowl of 一碗12. a basket of 一篮13. a plate of 一盘14. a bottle of 一瓶15. a basin of 一脸盆16. a set of 一套17. a kind of 一种18. a type of 一种类型的19. a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词.20. a large (great. number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词.21. a great many 大量,许多(可数名词.22. a different type of 一种不同型号的23. a group of 一队,一组,一群24 a lot of 许多25.a bit (of) 有一点儿26.a few 一些;少量;几个27.a little 一些;少量28.a number of 一些;许多六、其他习惯用语和固定搭配1、a moment ago 刚才2、again and again 反复地;在三地3、all kinds of 各种各样的4、all one's life 一生5、all over 遍及每一部分,浑身6、all over the world/the country 全世界/全国7、all right 行了;好吧;(病)好了8、all the best 一切顺利9、all the same 还是, 仍然10、all the time 一直11、all the way 一路上12、and so on 等等13、day after day 日复一日14、each other 互相15、either…or…或者……或者……16、first of all 首先17、half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程18、here and there 到处19、huge amounts of 大量的20、hundreds of 几百;成百上千21、just a minute 等一下22、just now 现在;刚才23、just now/then 刚才/那时24、late on 过后,后来25、less / more than 少于/ 多于26、little by little 逐渐地27、more or less 或多或少28、neither…nor…既不……也不……29、no longer / not …any more/longer 不再30、not only …but also…不仅……而且……31、not so…as 不像……;不如……32、not till / until …直到……才……33、not…at all "(用来加强语气)一点也不,根本不"34、now and then /again 时而; 偶而35、once again 再一次36、once every four years 每四年一次37、once more 再次38、once upon a time 从前;很久以前39、one after another 一个接一个,连续地40、one after another 顺次42、one another 互相43、plenty of 许多44、right now 立刻,马上45、so far 到目前为止46、so…that 太……以至于……47、sooner or later 迟早;早晚48、such as 例如49、the Children's Palace 少年宫50、the day after tomorrow 后天51、the day before yesterday 前天52、the last/past two years (or so. 最近两年(左右.53、the more…the more 越……就越……54、the other day 前几天;某日55、the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界56、thousands of 成千上万;几千57、too…to…太……以至于不……。

中考英语必会的60组重点单词短语句型用法大总结

中考英语必会的60组重点单词短语句型用法大总结

2017中考英语必会的60组重点单词/短语/句型用法大总结1. cost / take / spend / pay 花费花费时间做某事:It takes sb some time to do sth . = sb spend some time (in)doing sth .= sb spend sometime on sth .某人花钱买某物:sb spend some money on sth .= sb pay some money for sth.= sth cost sb . some money .注意:⑴cost 和pay 只指花费钱,take 只指花费时间,spend 可以指花费钱也可以指花费时间。

⑵spend 和pay 主语都是人,cost 主语是物,take 一般用于It takes sb some time to do sth. 句型中。

2. thanks for 为…...而感谢Thanks for inviting me to your birthday party .谢谢你邀请我来你的生日聚会。

thanks to 多亏/由于Thanks to your help. I got good grades .幸亏你的帮助,我才取得好成绩。

3. 多么…...what + 名词;how + 形容词/ 副词What bad weather !多么糟糕的天气啊!How hard he works !他工作多么努力啊!What fresh vegetables !多么新鲜的蔬菜啊!How cute a monkey it is !它是一只多么可爱的猴子啊4 . 因为......;由于......because(连词)+从句because of(介词短语)+ 名词(短语)I didn’t go to school because I had a headache.因为我头疼,所以我没去上学。

初中英语中考必背词组汇总(共305个)(考前必看光速逆袭)

初中英语中考必背词组汇总(共305个)(考前必看光速逆袭)

初中英语中考必背词组汇总(共305个)(考前必看光速逆袭)中考英语必背词组汇总A1.a bit (of)有一点,一会2.a few一些,少量3.a kind of一种,一类4.a little一点,少许5.a lot of许多,大量6.a number of一些,许多7.a pair of一双,一副8.a piece of一块,一张,一根,一片9.above all首先,首要10.according to根据,按照11.after all毕竟,终究12.after class课后13.again and again反复地,再三地14.agree to do sth.同意做某事29.be proud of骄傲,自豪30.be strict with sb / in sth对……严格要求31.belong to属于32.both...and两个都,既……又……33.break down损坏;(把化合物等)分解,(汽车) 抛锚34.break in闯入,强行进入;插嘴,打断35.break out(战役、火警等)忽然发生,迸发42.call in召来,调集,来访43.call on拜访,访问;号召,呼吁44.call up调集,打德律风45.care for喜欢;照顾(病人)46.carry on继续下去;继续开展47.carry out开展,执行48.catch up with遇上(或跨越)49.change into转换成,把……变成50.check in报到,登记51.check out查明;结账52.clear up整理,收拾,(天气)放晴e across(有时)遇见(或发觉)e back返来,想起来e down落,下来70.day and night日昼夜夜71.deal with处置惩罚,对于72.depend on (upon)依靠,相,赖73.die out消逝,沦亡78.each other相互15.agree with sb.同意或人的见地16.all kinds of林林总总的17.all over到处,遍及,结束18.all right行了,好吧,(病)好了19.arrive at (in) a place到达某地20.as a result(作为)结果21.as far as(表示程度,范围)就……;尽……22.as if / though好像,好像23.as long as只要24.as soon as一……就……25.as usual平日,平常地26.as well as除……之外(也)27.as well也,还有28.as…as像,好像B36.bring up教育,培养37.build up逐步建立38.by accident / chance偶然39.byair(bus,train,ship)乘飞机(大众汽车、火车、轮船)40.in the day / daytime日间,在白天41.by the way顺便说Ce from出生(于),来自e in进入,进来e on来吧,从速;加油e out出来;出版;发芽;开花e to共计,达到e true变成理想,成为究竟e up上来,上升,仰面eupwith追上;想出(主意);找出(答案)pare to与……相比pare with与……相比66.congratulate sb on sth祝贺……67.connect with与……相连68.cut down砍倒69.cut off堵截D74.different from与……不同75.divide…into…把……分成……76.do / try one's best to do尽最大的努力77.dosomecleaning(shopping)做扫除(买工具) E79.earn / make one's / a living营生180.either…or大概……大概……81.enjoy oneself过得愉快82.even if纵然,虽然85.face to face面对面86.fall asleep入睡87.fall ill患病,病倒88.far away遥远的89.far from远离90.feel like doing想要……,感觉要……91.fill…with用……添补92.fill in填充101.get along with与……相处102.get away逃;离103.get back返回;回来;回家104.get close (to)靠近105.get down降下106.get in进入,收获,达到107.get off脱下(衣服等);下车108.get on with sb.与……相处109.get on上车;度日;希望110.get through经由过程,穿过;拨通(德律风) 111.get together集会,联欢112.get up起床;起立113.give away分发;赠送114.give back清偿;送回115.give in屈服,让步116.give out分发;发出(声音,光等);公布131.had better (do)最好(做)132.hand in上交;缴纳133.hand out分发134.hang on(打电话)不挂断,等待片刻135.hang up挂断电话136.have a cold患感冒137.have a good time玩得高兴138.have classes上课139.have fun with玩得高兴140.have to不能不;必需150.in a hurry慌忙,很快地151.in a word简言之,总之152.in all总之153.in common配合,共有154.in danger处在危险中155.in fact究竟上,实践上156.in front of在……前面83.even though即使,尽管84.ever since自那时起直到现在F93.find out查明,发觉,相识94.first of all首先,首要95.for ever永久96.for example例如97.from now on从今当前,此后98.from then on从那时起99.from time to time不时,偶尔100.from…to从……到……G117.give up放弃118.go ahead走在前面;请吧,做吧119.go away走开,离去120.go by走过;颠末;曩昔121.go fishing (shopping, skating)(去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)122.go for a walk漫步123.go off走开,拜别124.go on doing…继续干某事125.go on继续126.go on with连续127.go out出去,熄灭128.go over细致搜检,温习129.go through浏览,翻阅,经由过程130.grow up长大成人,成长H141.hear from收到……的来142.hear of据说,知道143.help oneself to sth请随便吃点144.help sb with sth帮助某人做某事145.help…out匡助或人办理艰巨146.hold on等一等(别挂电话)147.hold one's breath屏住呼吸148.hundreds of几百,成百上千149.hurry up从速,快点I157.in need of需要,缺少158.in order that为了159.in order to / so as to为了160.in order按顺序161.in other words换句话说162.in peace安静,宁静163.in public当众;公布2164.in surprise受惊,诧异165.in the end最后,终究168.join in / take part in插手,插手169.just now目前,适才170.keep doing sth.继续做某事171.keep off勿踏,勿踩172.keep on继续(进行)ugh at讽刺178.lead to导致,导向179.let in让……进来,放进180.let out放掉,保守181.live on以……为主食,靠……为生182.look after照应183.look ahead向前看,展望未来184.look down upon / on看不起,轻视192.make a face做鬼脸,做哭脸193.make friends with与……交朋友194.make up of有……组成,构成195.make up one's mind to do下决心199.neither…nor既不……也不……200.next to紧接着,相邻,次于201.no longer / more不再202.not any more / longer不再203.not at all一点也不,绝非208.of course固然209.on duty值日,值班210.on foot走路,步行211.on show展出,在上演(放映)212.on time准时213.on / over the radio通过收音机214.once again再一次222.pass by颠末223.pay attention to留意224.pay back偿还(借款等)225.pay for付款226.pick out选出227.pick up拾起,捡起,接收;开车去接228.point out指出229.point to指向238.rather than而不,非239.refer to提到,涉及,有关166.in time及时,来得及167.instead of代替,而不是J-K173.keep one's word守174.keep up坚持;坚持;连续175.knock at / on敲176.knock into sb.撞上L185.look for寻觅186.look forward to盼望187.look into向……里面看去;调查188.look out留意,留神189.look through看穿,浏览190.look up查找191.lots of很多,大量M196.make up和解,扮装lions of数以百万计;大量大198.more or less或多或少N204.not only…but also不但……而且……205.not so…as不像,不如206.not till / until直到……才207.now and then不时,偶尔O215.once more再一次216.once upon a time从前,很久以前217.one after another一个接一个218.ought to应该219.out of breath上气不接下气220.out of work赋闲221.over and over again反复,屡次反复P230.prevent…from故障,防止,防备231.put away贮存;把……收好232.put down记下;放下233.put off推迟234.put on weight发福,增长体重235.put on穿,戴上,上演;播放236.put out毁灭,关熄237.putup挂起;举起;贴(广告等);支起;建造R240.regard…as把……看作241.right away立即,马上3242.right now立刻,立时243.ring back回德律风244.ring up打德律风给247.save one's life挽救某人生命248.see…off为某人送行249.sell out卖完,出售250.send for派人去叫(请);订购251.send out收回,调派252.send up发出,射出253.separat e…from…分开254.set free开释,束缚255.set off动身,起程;使爆发256.set out出发;开始257.show off夸耀,施展阐发自己258.side by side肩并肩,一起259.so as to为了271.take away拿走272.take it easy别着急,别严重273.take off脱下,腾飞274.take one's time自在,慢慢动作275.take out取出276.take place发生277.take the place of取代,代替278.take up占去,占领(工夫、位置等) 279.talk about谈论,谈论280.talk of谈论,议论;谈到,谈及281.the day after tomorrow后天282.the day before yesterday前天283.the more…, the more…越……就越……284.the other day前几天,某日297.up and down上下,来回ed to do sth过去常常299.be used to sth / doing sth习惯于300.wait for等候,等待301.wake up醒来245.run away逃跑,失控246.run out of / use up用完S260.so ...as to如此……以至于261.so far到目前为止262.so / as long as只要263.so…that太……以至于……264.sooner or later迟早,日夕265.speed up加快速度266.spend…on sth / (in) doing sth在……上花钱267.stand for代表,象征268.stop doing sth停止做某事269.stop to do sth停下来做某事270.such as比方T285.think about斟酌(是不是去做)286.think of想起,考虑;认为,看法287.thousands of成千上万,几千288.throw away抛弃289.too…to太……以至于不……290.try on试穿,试试看291.try out实验292.turn down关小,低调;拒绝293.turnoff/out关掉(水、电、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)294.turnon打开(水、电、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)295.turn over翻动,梨翻(土地)296.turn up到达,来到;开大(声音)U-W302.work out算出,解决303.worry about担心,烦恼304.write down写下,记下。

(完整版)初中英语中考必背词组

(完整版)初中英语中考必背词组

1. ~ down:put down放下shut down把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下g et down下来,降落2. after ~:after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after t omorrow后天name after根据……命名run after追赶3. ~ up (with):come up with找到、提出、赶上catch/keep up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up/put up (raise)one\s hands 举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.到达:arrive at/in + n. (地方)=get to +n. (地方)=reach + n. (地方) =arrive / get +adv. (地方)5. ~ back:get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at~:at least至少at breakfast早餐时at once立刻,马上at school 在上学at the doctor’s在医务室at work在工作at night在晚上at noon中午be good at=do well in 善长be bad at不善长laugh a t嘲笑not…at all一点也不at the age of在…岁时at first起初at last=in the end=finally最后、终于at the beginning of (the 21st c entury)在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at Christmas在圣诞节at the foot of在…脚下at the moment= now现在at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the same time 同时7. for~:for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be b ad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short简称be s hort for是…的简称(be short of缺少)8. come ~:come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into进入,进来come on赶快,加油come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点come up上来come out出来,(花)开,(照片)冲洗出来9. even ~:even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管10. be ~ with/ ~ of :be pleased with对…感到满意be cov ered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪be afraid of害怕speak highly of 称赞hear of听说/ (hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plent y of= a lot of许多(后面接可数或不可数名词)11.by ~ :by the way顺便说(all) by oneself/on one’s own/alone单独,独自by the end of到…为至one by one依次by the time=wh en(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候by air/plane乘飞机by bus/train/c ar乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(相关:catch a bus赶公交车get on/off th e bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去…)by mista ke错误地by chance /by accident偶然12.do ~:do/try one’s best to do sth尽力做……do one’s homework 做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the/some washing洗衣服do sports做运动do with sb / sth.处理(=deal with) well done干得好13.early ~ : in the early morning一大早in the early spring 初春catch/miss the early bus赶上/错过早班车in my early days 我幼年时期14. ~ to: make a contribution to doing sth贡献给、捐献ma ke a telephone call to sb.=ring sb. up=give sb. a call=phone s b.给某人打电话connect A to B把A与B连接起来be close to靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子)lose to sb输给sb .15.either ~:either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the s treet街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)16. ~ doing sth.: keep doing sth.不停地做某事(不间断的连续) keep on doing sth.坚持做某事(有间断的连续) practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事) avoid doing sth避免做某事have some trouble/difficulty /problems (in) doing sth做某事有麻烦suggest doing sth 建议做做某事mind doing sth 介意做某事17.go ~: go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事)go straight alo ng 沿着…一直往前走go up/down上升/下降go for a walk/ride去散步/骑车go over复习go shopping买东西go to the cinema去看电影go well进展顺利go off to=leave for动身(出发)前往…go to work去上班want a go 想试一试18. ~ about: talk about谈论worry about担心How / What a bout…? …怎么样? think about考虑(相关:think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out想出)19. ~ from: from door to door挨家挨户from time to time时时from now on从今以后from then on 从那以后be different from与…不同learn…from…向…学习borrow…from …从…借…(相关:lend…to…把…借给…)20.get ~: get dressed穿衣get into进入get/be lost丢失get off/on下/上车get on well with sb.与某人相处得好get out of从…出来get warm 变暧get ready for +n.为…做准备get ready to do sth.准备做某事get well康复get a chance 有机会、得到机会get /go to sleep(fall asleep)入睡(相关:be asleep睡着)21. look ~: look for 寻找wait for等候look after=take care of照看look like看起来像look the same看起来一样look over检查,复习look through温习,检查look out小心,从里向外看look up 向上看,查(单词、电话号码等)look around环视look forward to doi ng sth期望……22. ~ off: set off出发、动身put off推迟turn off关take off 脱(衣),(飞机)起飞jump off跳离keep off避开、不靠近…drop off 放下(某物)23. half ~: half a kilo半千克half an hour半小时in half分成两半one and a half hours=our hour and a half一小时半a year and a half(one and a half years)一年半24. ~ exercise:do eye/morning exercises做眼保健/早操take (more) exercise(多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book练习本25. ~ in: take part in参加hand/turn in上交in hospital住院in surprise吃惊地in the sun在阳光下(under the sun 天下,世界上;到底,究竟) in trouble处于困境in a minute/moment马上26. ~ on: feed on以…为主食live on继续活着base on以…为根据carry on坚持、继续下去and so on等等on the other han d另一方面on foot步行28.be ~介词:be famous for以..著名be born出生be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋be interested in对…感兴趣be a mazed at对..感到惊讶be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth.忙于…29.move ~: move away移开move to(搬)移到…30.上网:search the Internet上网31.make ~: make sure 确信make a dialogue编对话makea mistake犯错误(by mistake由于疏忽)make a noise吵闹make f aces做鬼脸make friends (with)和..交朋友make room for给..让地方make tea沏茶make money赚钱make a decision作出决定ed ~: used to do sth过去常常做某事be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事be used for doing sth.用作be used to do sth 被用作……be used as 被当做……使用33. 丢三落四:leave sth+介词短语(in some place) 把…落在某处(此句型不能用forget)34. ~ to do sth.: forget to do sth.忘记去做某事encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事,decide to do sth.决定做某事allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事35.hear ~: hear sb. to do sth.=hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人(正在)做某事36. ~ with sth.: help sb.(to)do sth.=help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事with one’s help在某人的帮助下with pleasure非常乐意37. 值得…:be worth + money 值…钱be worth + doing sth. 值得做…38. ~ into: step into走进pour into倒入…39. ~ first: for the first time第一次at first起初 a first langu age母语first of all首先40. ~ message: leave a message for sb.给某人留条give/take sb. a message给某人捎口信41. take ~: take photos/pictures 照像take away拿走take o ut取出(work out算出) take care当心take medicine服药take pl ace发生take one’s temperature量体温take one’s time别着急t ake a walk散步42. learn ~:learn by oneself=teach oneself自学learn…byheart背熟43. 国家:more developed countries发达国家less developed countries不发达国家developing countries发展中国家44. have ~: have a try尝试,努力(try out尝试、试验)find out/ about找出,查明have no idea不知道have a good/wonderful/grea t time玩得开心have a (bad)cold(重)感冒have a meeting/walk/wa tch开会/散步/比赛have sports进行体育活动have nothing/sth. to do with与..无(有)关have/take one’s medicine服药45. 提供:offer sb sth.给某人提供某物provide sb with sth/pr ovide sth for sb提供给某人某物46. 获奖:win first prize获一等奖47. 全世界:all over the world= around the world= througho ut the world48. 各种各样的:all kinds of 各种各样的different kinds of不同种类的 a kind of 一种kind of 有点49. 既不…也不…:neither…nor50. 表示“并列”:not only …but also …,不但…而且…both…and ……和…都either …or …或者…或者…whether …or …不论……还是……51. 越…越…:the more , the better 越多越好the taller, the better 越高越好52. 一生:all one’s life53. as ~ as : as soon as 一…就…as if 好像as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也regard …as 把…当作…as much as至多,和…一样多as little as至少as along as 只要as faras 就……来说,至于as well as 和,还,和……一样好54. 无论…:no matter where=wherever no matter how=how ever no matter what=whatever no matter who=whoever55. 从那以后,此后一直:ever since…since then (完成时的标志)56. ~ so :so far 到目前为止(完成时的标志)or so大约57. 表示“又,再”:another two hours=two more hours 又(再) 2个小时 a fifth apple58. 一周三次:three times a week59. ~ number :the number of…的数量a (large/good/great) number of =large numbers of =many许多,大量的60. less ~: less than少于less and less 越来越少more or less或多或少62. 直到…才…:not…until…63. like ~: be like/look like看起来像feel like +n./V-ing想要l ike best最喜欢would like to do sth想做…64.制造:be made of 由…制造be made from由…制成be m ade in+地点、某地制造be made by+人由谁制造的65. ~ away: wash away冲走run away逃跑take away带走put away 把……收好66. ~ long: before long不久long before=long ago很久以前for long =for a long time长期no longer = not any longer不再(n o more = not any more)67. more ~: more or less = about或多或少,大约more t han = over多于,超过68. every ~: every year每年every four years每隔四年ever y other day每隔一天everyday English/life日常英语/生活69. next ~: next to紧挨着next door隔壁,邻居next year明年next time下次70. 收到来信:receive/get/have a letter from sb.= hear fro m sb. 收到某人的来信71. 展览:on show = on display72. 充满…:be filled with = be full of73. 由于:thanks to = because of74. ~ day: some day =one day(将来)某一天all day终日day and night 日日夜夜in a day or two一两天内(one or two d-----WORD格式--可编辑--专业资料-----ays/a day or twoo一两天)in the old days从前,旧社会from day t o day (day after day)日复一日he day before yesterday前天the day after tomorrow后天Tree Planting--完整版学习资料分享----。

初中英语中考必背词组汇总(共305个)(考前必看 光速逆袭)

初中英语中考必背词组汇总(共305个)(考前必看 光速逆袭)

初中英语中考必背词组汇总(共305个)(考前必看光速逆袭)中考英语必背词组汇总1.A bit - a small amount or for a short time2.A few - a small number of something3.A kind of - a type or sort of something4.A little - a small amount of something5.A lot of - a large amount of something6.A number of - several or many of something7.A pair of - two of something8.A piece of - a part or n of something9.Above all - most importantly10.According to - based on or in accordance with something11.After all - in spite of everything12.After class - after a class or lesson13.Again and again - XXX14.Agree to do something - to give consent or approval to do something15.Agree with someone - to have the same XXX16.All kinds of - a wide variety of something17.All over - XXX18.All right - XXX19.Arrive at/in a place - to reach a n20.As a result - XXX29.Be proud of - to XXXsomething - to have XXX31.Belong to - to be owned by or a part of something32.Both。

(完整word版)初中英语重点短语和句型.pdf

(完整word版)初中英语重点短语和句型.pdf

(完整word版)初中英语重点短语和句型.pdf初中英语重点短语、句型汇总初中英语重点短语、句型汇总短语、词组归纳由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。

复习时应分类处理:一、动词+介词1.lookat…看…,looklike…看上去像……,lookafter…照料…2.listento…听……3.welcometo…欢迎到……4.sayhelloto…向……问好5.speakto…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。

二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:A.动词(vt.)+副词1.puton穿上2.takeoff脱下3.writedown记下此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。

B.动词(vi)+副词。

/doc/022868738.html,eon赶快2.getup起床3.gohome回家/doc/022868738.html,ein进来5.sitdown坐下6.standup起立此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。

三、其它类动词词组1.closethedoor2.1ookthesame3.gotowork/class4.beill5.havealook/seat6.havesupper7.1ookyoung8.goshopping9.watchTV/games10.playgames四、介词短语“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。

现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。

1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。

2.in+Row/Team/Class/Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。

3.inthemorning/afternoon/evening/表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。

4.inthedesk/pencil-box/bedroom等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。

中考英语常考短语汇总

中考英语常考短语汇总

中考常考短语一 . 常用动词短语归类 1. 动词 +介词短语 add to 增加agree with somebody 同意某人的意见或看法 arrive at (in到达ask for 请求begin with 以… 开始 care about关心change into变成come from 来自 , 出身于 come over走过来deal with对付 , 处理 depend on依靠die from (of死于do with对付 , 安排dream of梦想feel like doing想要做… get into进入get off下车 (船等get on上车 (船等go over复习 , 查阅 , 穿过 go through通过hear of听说hear from收到某人的来信 join in加入 , 和… 在一起 knock at (on敲击laugh at嘲笑lead to导致learn from向… 学习 leave for动身listen to听…live on靠… 谋生look after照看 , 照顾 look around环视look at看…look for寻找look into朝里看look like看起来像look the same看起来相像 look through查看make use of使用 pay for付款play against与… 比赛play with和… 一起玩 , 玩弄 prepare for为… 做准备send for派人去叫 (请send up发射shoot at朝… 射击shout at 朝… 叫喊talk about谈论talk of谈起think about考虑think of想法wait for等待work at从事 , 致力于worry about担心write to给某人写信2. 动词 +副词短语 (不带宾语 come along走过来come back回来come down下来come in进入come up过来get home回家go out出去 ,(灯 , 火熄灭 grow up长大hurry up赶快lie down躺下run away逃跑turn around转身3. 动词 +副词短语 (带宾语 cut down砍倒eat up吃光find out弄清 , 查出hand in上交hand out分发pick up拾起point out指出put away把… 收起来put off推迟put on穿戴 , 上演put up举起 , 建造 , 张贴send out发出take away取出think over仔细考虑try on试穿 , 试戴4. 动词 +副词短语 (可带宾语 , 也可不带宾语的fill in填满 , 顶替get back回来 , 取回get on使… 进展 (继续 , 登上get out取出 , 出来go on继续 , 穿得上keep back阻止 , 不上前knock down击倒 , 平静下来look up查阅 , 抬头看set off衬托… , 出发take off取下 , 脱下 , 起飞turn back阻挡 , 返回wake up叫醒 , 唤醒wear out使… 筋疲力尽 , 穿坏work out制订出 , 算出write down写下 , 降低…5. 动词 +副词 +介词短语catch (keep up with跟上 , 赶上com up to 到… 跟前do well in在… 方面做得好get on (along with… 的进展情况 , 与… 相处get out of 从… 中出来look forward to doing期待work hard at在某方面努力学习write back to给… 回信6. 动词 +名词短语catch ( have, get a cold感冒do one’ s homework做作业do (try one’ s best尽力do some shopping (cooking, reading, washing 购物 (做饭 , 读书 , 洗衣服 enjoy oneself ( have a good time 玩得高兴give a concert举行音乐会give a talk做报告have a cold感冒have a headache头痛have a lesson上课 have a look (rest, swim看一看 (休息 , 游泳have a seat入座have breakfast (lunch, supper吃早饭 (午饭 , 晚饭have sports进行体育活动join the Party (League 入党 (入团lose one’ s way迷路make a living谋生make a mistake犯错误make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make one’ s way前行make up one’ s mind下定决心take one’ s temperature量体温take photos照相take place发生7. 动词 +名词 +介词短语catch (get, take hold of 抓住give a lesson to 给… 上课have a word with 与… 交谈have something (nothing to do with 与… 有关 (无关help oneself to 随便用 (吃 , 喝make a sentence with用… 造句make friends with与… 交朋友make fun of取笑make room for给… 让出地方make use of 使用pay attention to注意put one’ s heart into全神贯注于say hello (goodbye, sorry, yes, no to 向某人问好 (道别 , 道歉 , 同意 , 拒绝 shake hands with与某人握手show somebody around带领某人参观某地take a message for给… 捎个信take care of照看 , 照料take part in参加二 . 常用介词短语归类for ages很久的by air (train, bus乘飞机 (火车 , 公共汽车above all首先 , 最重要的是after all毕竟at all根本in all总共on business出差in a condition处于… 状态out of control无法控制at the corner在拐角处in the corner在角落里of course当然in the day在白天to one’ s surprise使… 感到吃惊的是 in surprise吃惊地on duty值班on earth究竟in the end最后for ever永远for example例如in fact实际上by far无比 , 显然at first起初at last最后on foot步行in the future在将来by half一半in half成一半的by hand用手工on the one hand… on the other hand 一方面… 另一方面…at home (work, school在家中 (在上班 , 在上学in a hurry匆忙地in no hurry不慌不忙地at least至少on the left (right在左 (右边in life一生中in line成一条线地before long不久at table在吃饭at the table在桌子旁边in mind在心中in a minute一会儿by mistake由于差错at once立刻 , 马上 by oneself独自地in the open air在户外in order按顺序的of one’ s own 属于自己的 at present如今in public公开地over the radio通过无线电 on sale可供购买的 , 出售 at sea在海上航行on show展览in size在尺寸方面in space在空中in the sun在阳光下at a time每次at all times总是at times有时behind the times 落后于时代 in time及时on time按时in no time立刻in town在城里in turn轮流 , 依次2. 名词 +介词短语advice on… 方面的建议answer to… 的答案difference between… 的区别 help with在… 方面的帮助key to … 的钥匙knowledge of对… 的了解member of… 的成员money for… 的钱way to去… 的路3. 介词 +名词 +介词短语 at the age of 在… 岁时at the beginning of在… 的开端 at the head of在… 的带领下 by the side of在… 旁in place of代替in the middle of在… 中间 4. 名词 +介词 +名词短语 arm in arm手挽手day after day日复一日day by day逐日的face to face面对面的first of all首先little by little逐渐地once upon a time从前one after another一个接一个 one by one一个一个地step by step逐步地year after year一年接一年地 5. 介词 +名词 +介词 +名词短语 from beginning to end 从头到尾 from east to west从东到西 from first to last自始至终 from head to foot 从头到脚三 . 常见形容词短语归类be absent from缺席be afraid of害怕be angry at因某事生气be angry with生某人的气 be careful of细心be close to靠近be covered with被… 所覆盖 be different from与… 不同 be famous for以… 而闻名 be far from远离be filled with充满be fond of喜欢be friendly to对… 友好be full of充满be good at擅长be good for适于 , 对… 有益 be interested in对… 感兴趣 be kind to对… 仁慈be pleased with对… 感到满意 be polite to对… 有礼貌be proud of以… 感到自豪 be ready for准备好be rich in丰富be short for… 的简略形式 be slow at迟钝be sorry for遗憾 , 抱歉be strict with对某人要求严格 be successful in在… 方面成功 be sure of对… 有把握be surprised at对… 感到吃惊 be worried about对… 感到担忧重点句型1. as soon as一… 就I will call you as soon as I arrive in New York.我一到纽约就给你打电话 .2. as … as … 与… 一样…He is as clever as his brother.他和他的哥哥一样聪明 .3. not as/so… as 不像… 那样…This book is not as (so interesting as that one.这本书不像那本书那么有趣 .4. as … as possible尽可能…Try to speak English as much as possible.尽可能地多说英语 .5. ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物Tom always asks his mother for pocket money.汤姆总是向他的妈妈要零用钱 .6. ask sb. to do sth.请某人做某事 My classmates often ask me to go swimming with them.我的同学经常请我和他们一起去游泳 . 7. ask sb. not to do sth.请求某人别做某事Peter ’ s wife often asks him not to smoke.彼得的妻子经常求他别抽烟 .8. tell sb. to do sth.告诉 (叫某人做某事Teacher always tells the students to finish homework on time.老师总是告诉同学们要按时完成作业 . 9. tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉 (叫某人别做某事Mother told her son not to play in the street.妈妈告诉她的儿子别在街道上玩 . 10. be afraid of sth.害怕某物Mary is afraid of dogs.玛丽害怕狗 . 11. be afraid of doing sth.I am afraid of getting to school late. 我害怕上学迟到 .12. be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事Everybody on the foot ball team is afraid to lost the game.足球附后每个人都害怕输了这场比赛 .13. be afraid that(宾语从句恐怕…I am afraid that you are right this time.恐怕你这次不对 .14. be busy doing sth.忙于做某事The students are busy preparing for the coming exam.学生们正忙着准备即将到来的考试 .15. be busy with sth.忙于某事Look! People are busy with farm work.看 ! 人们正忙着农活 .16. be famous for以… 而著名Xi ’ an is famou s for its long history.西安以它悠久的历史而闻名 .17. be late for sth. 误了某事Don ’ t be late for the meeting next time.下次开会别迟到了 .18. be late to do sth.做某事迟了I was late to get to school yesterday.昨天我到校晚了 .19. be ready for sth.为… 做准备I am ready for the match.我为比赛做准备 .20. be ready to do sth.准备好去做某事John is always ready to help others.约翰随时准备着帮助别人 .21.be sorry for sth.为… 感到难过 (遗憾 , 抱歉I forgot your birthday. I am sorry for that.我忘了你的生日 , 为此我感到抱歉 .22. be sorry to do sth. 做某事很难过 (遗憾 , 抱歉I am sorry to tell you that yo u didn’ t pass the driving test again.我很遗憾地告诉你又没通过驾驶考试 .23. be glad/happy that(宾语从句高兴…I am glad that everyone is ready.我很高兴大家都准备女孩子 .24. both… and… 两者都…We are both classmates and friends.我们既是同学又是朋友 .25. buy sb. sth./ buy sth. for sb.买给某人某物 /把某物买给某人My father bought a gift for me last week.我爸爸上周给我买了个礼物 .26.give sb. sth./give sth. to sb.给某人某物 /把某物给某人Please give some water to me.请把水给我 .27. show sb. sth./ show sth. to sb.给某人看某物Show me your ticket, please.请出示你的票 .28. send sb. sth./ send sth. to sb.给某人寄 /发某物On your mother ’ s birthday, you should send your mother a present if you can ’ t go back home.在你妈妈生日的时候 , 如果你不能回家 , 也应该给你妈妈买件礼物 . 29.pass sb. sth. / pass sth. to sb.传递给某人某物Mark, pass a piece of paper to me.马克 , 请递给我一张纸 .30. bring sb. sth./ bring sth. to sb.给某人带来某物When you come here tomorrow, please bring me a storybook.当明天来这里的时候 , 请带来一本故事书 .31.lend sb. sth. /lend sth. to sb.借给某人某物Please don’t lend others this bike.请不要把这辆自行车借给别人. I can lend some money to you if you need some.如果你需要的话,我会借你一些钱. 32.borrow sth. from sb.从某人处借用某物 He always borrows things from others but never gives back. 他总是向别人借东西,却从不归还. 33.tell sb. sth. / tell sth. to sb.告诉某人某事 I would like to tell you something about myself.我想告诉你一些关于我自己的情况. 34.either…or…或者…或者…, 不是… 就是… These coat s are either big or small.这些外衣不是大了就是小了. 35. enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 She enjoys reading funny stories 她喜欢看逗乐的故事. 36. hate to do sth.讨厌去做某事 I hate to do homework this afternoon.今天下午我讨厌写作业. 37. hate doing sth. I hate working outside in hot weather.我讨厌在炎热的天气下在室外工作. 38. finish doing sth.做完某事 If you finish doing your work, you can do what you like. 如果你做完你的工作,你可以做你喜欢做的事. 39. keep (on doing sth.坚持(持续做某事 Keep practicing English, your English will improve. 坚持练习英语,你的英语就会提高. 40. mind doing sth.介意做某事 Do you mind closing the window?你介意关上窗子吗? 41. get + 形容词的比较级变得更… Weather is getting hotter and hotter.天气变得越来越热了。

冲刺2024中考必备动词、介词、形容词短语(背诵版)

冲刺2024中考必备动词、介词、形容词短语(背诵版)

二.中考必备短语一.同一动词1.break短语break down 崩溃;故障break in 闯入;打断break off 突然停止;暂停break out 突然发生;爆发break up(使)破碎;分解2.call短语call in 召来;叫来call(sb.)back(给某人)回电话call on 号召call up 打电话给(某人);征召call sb. at.. 拨打……(电话号码)找某人e短语come across (偶然)遇见(或发现) come back回来;回想起来come from 来自come in进入;进来come on快点儿come over顺便来访;过来come to oneself 苏醒;恢复知觉come true 实现;成为现实come out 出现;显露;出版;发表;结果是come up with 想出;提出(主意、计划、回答等)4.cut 短语cut down 砍倒cut in 插嘴cut off 切除cut out删除;删去cut up 切碎5.fall短语fall asleep 进入梦乡;睡着fall down 突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌fall in love 爱上;喜欢上fall over 绊倒6.get短语get a surprise 吃惊get angry 生气get away逃离(某地);摆脱(某人) get back返回;回来get close to 接近get down下来;吞下;使沮丧get dressed穿上衣服get good grades/scores 取得好成绩get in 陷入;参与get in the way of... 挡......的路;妨碍get in touch with... 和......取得联系get into the habit of... 养成......的习惯get into trouble 遇上麻烦;陷入困境get lost迷路get mad大动肝火;气愤get married 结婚get off下车get on上车;进展get out 逃离;外出get on/along (well) with和睦相处;关系良好get out of... 离开;逃离;从......出来get out of control 失去控制get over克服get popular 受欢迎;流行get ready for... 为……做准备(=prepare for) get rid of 摆脱get to到达get together相聚get up起床;站起get used to... 习惯于……7.give短语give away 赠送;捐赠give back归还;恢复(健康等)give birth to生孩子;产生give in屈服;让步give off发出(光、热、声音、气味等) give out分发;散发give up 放弃give (sb.) a lift 捎(某人)一程give a speech 发表演讲give a seat to sb. 给某人让座give sb. a hand 给予某人帮助go abroad 出国go away走开;离开go along(the street)沿着(这条街)走go back 回去go boating 去划船go by 时间逝去;经过go camping 去野营go fishing 去钓鱼go for a picnic 去野餐go for a walk 去散步go home 回家go off (闹钟)发出响声go on 继续go on a trip 去旅行go on a vacation 去度假go out外出(娱乐)go out of date 过时go out of one’s way 特地;格外努力go over 仔细检查;复习go shopping 去购物go through 浏览;翻阅;通过go to bed 去睡觉go to school 去上学go to sleep 开始睡觉;入睡go to the/a doctor 去看医生go to the movies 去电影院go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼9.look短语look after 照料;照顾look around向四周看look at看着look down 向下看look back at 回首(往事);回忆;回顾look down upon/on瞧不起;轻视look for 寻找look forward to盼望;期待look into调查look like 看起来像look out留神;当心look out of... 从……朝外看look through快速查看;浏览look over... (仔细)检查;从……上面看look up (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看look up to 钦佩;仰慕(=admire)10.make短语make a call 打电话make a choice 做选择make a difference影响;有作用make a fire 生火make a list 列清单make a living谋生make a mess弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)make a mistake 犯错make a plan 制定计划make a promise 许诺make a speech 做演讲make a wish许愿make an effort/efforts作出努力make dinner 做晚饭make dishes 做菜make...feel at home 使......感到宾至如归make friends结交朋友make money 挣钱make (a) noise/make noises 制造噪音make one's bed铺床make one's mind某人下定决心make one's own decision 自己做决定make one’s way 前往;费力地前进make progress取得进步make rules 制定规则make sense 讲得通;有道理make soup 做汤make sure 确保;查明make up 编造(故事、谎言等)make use of 使用,利用11.put短语put... away把……收起来put down记下;镇压;放下put off推迟put on增加(体重);发胖put out熄灭;扑灭put sth. to good use 好好利用某物put up搭起;举起set off 动身;出发;使爆炸set out 出发;启程set up 建起;设立13.take短语take a message捎个口信;传话take a photo 照相take a rest 休息一会儿take a shower洗淋浴take a trip去旅行take a vacation/holiday 去度假take a walk散步;走一走take action采取行动take after (外貌或行为)像take an interest in... 对……感兴趣take away拿走take back 退还;收回take breaks(take a break) 休息take care当心;小心take care of照顾;处理take down 拆除;往下拽;记录take in 吸入;吞入(体内)take notes做笔记take off 脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞take one's temperature 量体温take one’s time 从容进行;慢慢来take one's order点菜take out取出;拿出take over接收;接管take part in参加take place发生;出现take pride in... 为……感到自豪/骄傲(=be proud of) take risks (take a risk) 冒险take sb’s place代替;替换take...seriously 认真对待......take subway乘地铁take the place of 代替,取代take the subway/bus 乘地铁/公交take turns轮流take up (尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做14.turn短语turn down 拒绝turn...into 变成turn off 关掉turn on 接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开同一介词/副词型1.about短语argue about... 为……而争吵care about 关心;在意complain about 抱怨dream about梦到hear about 听说know about了解;知道learn about 了解;学习talk about谈论;讨论;议论think about思考;思索worry about担心;烦恼2.at短语arrive at 抵达knock at 敲laugh at 嘲笑look at看着point at 指着shout at... 冲......大声叫嚷3.away短语blow away 吹走clear away清除drive away 驱车离开;赶走get away逃离(某地);摆脱(某人) give away 赠送;捐赠go away走开;离开move away 搬走;离开pass away去世put... away把……收起来run away 跑开sweep away 扫去take away拿走throw away扔掉;抛弃walk away 步行离开wash away 冲走;洗掉bring back 恢复;使想起;归还call (sb.) back (给某人)回电话come back回来;回想起来get back返回;回来give back归还;恢复(健康等) look back 回顾,回头看pay back 偿还(借款等)shout back喊回去take back 撤消;拿回talk back 回嘴;顶嘴5.by短语be made by... 由.....制成drop by 顺便访问;随便进入go by (时间)逝去;经过pass/walk by 路过;经过6.down短语break down 发生故障calm down 平静下来;镇定下来close down (永久)关闭,关停cut down 砍倒die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失fall down 突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌get down下来;吞下;使沮丧let...down 使......失望lie down 躺下look down 向下看look down upon/on瞧不起;轻视pass down 传下来;遗传pull down 拆下;摧毁put down记下;镇压;放下shoot down 射下shut down 停工,关闭sit down 坐下slow down 减速take down 拆除;往下拽;记录turn down拒绝;调低,调小(音量等) write down 写下;记录下7.for短语ask for 请求;恳求(给予) call for 要求;提倡;需要care for照顾;非常喜欢cheer for... 为......加油die for... 为......而死fight for... 为......而战hope for 盼望;希望(得到)leave for... 动身去;到……地方去look for 寻找,寻求pay for付费;付出代价prepare for... 为……做准备search for 寻找;寻求stand for代表wait for等候;等待8.from短语borrow...from... 从......借......come from/be from 来自die from 死于hear from... 接到(某人的)信、电话等keep away from 避免接近;远离learn... from... 向......学习......prevent sb./sth. from 阻止某人/某物做某事protect... from... 保护......免受......的侵害run away from 逃离;逃避separate from 分离;隔开stay away from 远离;躲避stop... from doing sth. 阻止......做某事9.in短语arrive in 到达believe in 信任;信赖break in 突然闯入;打断call in 召来;叫来come in进入;进来cut in 插嘴;干预fill in 填补;填写get in 陷入;参与give in屈服;让步hand in 上交;提交;呈送join in / take part in 参加take an interest in... 对……感兴趣take in 吸入;吞入(体内)take part in参加take pride in... 为……感到自豪/骄傲(=be proud of)10.into短语divide... into 把......分成fall / drop into 落入;陷入get into 陷入;参与knock into... 与......相撞look into调查rush into 冲入translate......into 把.....翻译成turn into变成walk into 走路时撞上11.of短语be made of... 由......制成/组成come out of... 从......出来die of 死于dream of 梦想;梦见get hold of 抓住get out of... 离开;从......出来hear of 听说look out of... 从……朝外看remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事run out of 用尽;耗尽take care of 照顾;处理take the place of 代替,取代think of 认为;想起12.off短语break off 突然停止;中断cut off 切除clean off 把……擦掉cool off 冷静下来;使变凉fall off... 从......掉下来get off下车give off发出(光、热、声音、气味等)go off (闹钟)发出响声keep off 避开;(雨、雪等)没有下;回避某话题kick sb. off 开除某人pay off 还清(欠款等)put off 推迟see...off 为......送行set off 出发show off炫耀;卖弄shut off 关闭;停止运转start off 出发,开始take off 脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞turn off 关掉13.on短语agree on... 对......取得一致意见carry on 继续come on快点儿depend on 依靠;依赖fight on 坚持,继续奋斗focus on 致力于;使聚焦于go on 继续hold on 等一等(别挂电话)keep on 坚持knock on 敲land on 着陆;登陆live / feed on... 以......为食look down upon/on瞧不起;轻视pass on 传递put on增加(体重);发胖try on 试穿turn on 接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开work on 从事;忙于14.up短语break up 粉碎;破碎bring up养育;抚养call up 打电话给(某人);征召cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来clean up打扫(或清除)干净climb up 攀登;升高cut up切碎dress up装扮;乔装打扮drink up 喝光eat up 吃光end up最终成为;最后处于fix up 修理;装饰get up 起床;站起give up 放弃go up 上去grow up长大;成熟;成长hang up挂断(电话)heat up 使变热;加热hurry up 赶快;急忙(做某事) lift up 举起;抬起light up 照亮line up 排列;排队look up (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看make up 编造(故事、谎言等)mix up 混合在一起pick up接电话put up 搭起;举起ring up 打电话set up建起;设立show up赶到;露面speak up 大点儿声说;大胆讲stand up 起立;(论点、论据等)站得住脚的;经久耐用的stay up深夜不睡;熬夜take up (尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做think up 想出turn up 调高(音量);出现use up 用完;耗尽wake...up把……弄醒warm up 热身;做准备活动15.out短语blow out吹灭break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生;爆发bring out 使显现;使表现出call out 呼唤check out察看;观察clean... out清除;把……打扫干净clear out清理;丢掉come out 出来;出版cry out 呐喊;呼喊cut out删除;删去die out 灭绝;消失eat out出去吃饭figure out 计算出;弄明白find out 查明;弄清(情况)get out of 离开;从……出来go out外出(娱乐)hand out分发hang out闲逛;常去某处help out (帮助……)分担工作、解决难题lay out摆开;布置leave out 忽略;不提及;不包括look out 当心;注意;向外看point out指出put out 扑灭;熄灭reach out 伸出run out (of) 用尽;耗尽sell out 卖光send out 发送;派遣set out出发;启程take out取出;拿出try out 参加选拔;试用work out成功地发展;解决16.over短语come over顺便来访;过来fall over 绊倒get over克服go over 仔细检查;复习look over... (仔细)检查;从……上面看take over接收;接管think over 仔细考虑run over to 跑到turn over翻身;翻转17.to短语according to依据;按照add to sth. 增加某物belong to sb. 属于某人compare... to... 把.....比作,把......比喻为...... dance to music 随着音乐起舞express... to... 向......表达......get to到达help oneself to... 请随便吃/喝......hold on to 继续;坚持;保持lead to 导致;通向lend... to... 把......借给......listen to 听live up to 活到look forward to期待;盼望look up to 钦佩;仰慕(=admire)point to 指向(远处)say sorry/goodbye to sb. 向某人道歉/道别shout to... 对......大声喊叫speak to sb. 对某人说话spread... to... 向......传播......stick to坚持;固守talk to sb. 跟某人说used to (do) 过去常常(做)write to sb. 给某人写信18.with短语agree with... 同意;和……意见一致argue with... 和……争吵begin with... 以……开始break up with... 跟……分手;与……断绝关系catch up with赶上;跟上come up with 想出;提出(主意、计划、回答等) communicate with sb. 和某人交流compare...with... 比较...;对比... connect...with... 把……和……连接或联系起来deal with 应对;处理do with 处理(与what连用)end up with... 以......结束fall in love with爱上fight with... 与......打架fill with 装满,充满get on/along (well) with和睦相处;关系良好have to do with... 关于;与……有关系help (sb.)with sth. 在某方面帮助(某人)keep in touch with... 与……保持联系make friends with 与......交朋友part with放弃;交出(尤指不舍得的东西) play with... 玩......;和......玩耍provide...with... 为……提供……share... with... 与......分享......stay with sb. 和某人待在一起talk with sb. 与某人交谈形容词短语1.be+adj.+about短语be careful about…对……小心be crazy about…对……疯狂be excited about… 对......感到兴奋be nervous about… 因......而紧张be pleased about… 因......感到高兴be sad about… 为......而难过be serious about… 对......是认真的be sorry about… 对......感到抱歉be sure about… 确信;对……有把握be worried about…对……感到担心2.be+adj.+at短语be amazed at…对......感到惊讶be angry at…因......而生气be good at… 擅长于……be mad at…对……生气be surprised at…对……感到惊讶3.be+adj.+for短语be bad for…对……有坏处be famous/known for… 因……而著名be good for…对……有好处be late for迟到be necessary for…对......有必要be/get ready for…为……做准备(=prepare for) be responsible for… 对……有责任;负责任be short for… 是……的简称;是……的缩写be sorry for…对……感到抱歉/遗憾be suitable/fit for…适合……be thankful for…因……而感激be thirsty for 渴望;渴求4.be+adj.+from短语be a bsent from…缺席be different from… 与……不同;与……有差异be far from…远离……be separated from…与......分离5.be+adj.+of短语be afraid of…害怕……be ashamed of…对……感到羞愧be careful of… 小心,注意;当心……be fond of…喜欢……be full of… 满是……的;(有)大量的;(有)丰富的be proud of… 为……感到骄傲be short of… 缺少;不到;不够be sure of…对……有把握be tired of…对……感到厌倦6.be+adj.+in短语be born in…出生于be confident in…对......有信心be disappointed in…对......感到失望be interested in…对……感兴趣be rich in…富含......be strict in…对......要求严格be successful in…在......成功be talented in…在......方面有天赋be weak in…在……方面薄弱7.be+adj.+with短语be angry with…生……的气be bored with…对……感到厌烦be born with天生具有be busy with…忙于……be careful with…小心(对待)......be covered with…被......所覆盖be familiar wit h…对……熟悉be filled with充满;装满be friends with sb. 成为某人be patient with…对……有耐心be good with…善于应付……的;对……有办法be pleased with… 对……感到满意be popular with…受……欢迎be satisfied with…对……感到满意be strict with… 对……要求严格介词短语1.as短语as a result 因此;结果as...as... 像......一样......as far as I know 据我所知as for 至于;关于as if 好像as long as 只要;既然as soon as possible 尽快as usual 像往常一样as well 也;还有as you know如你所知2.at短语at a time 每次,一次at birth出生时at first起初;起先at home 在家at last最后;终于at least至少;不少于;起码at most 最多at night 在晚上at once立刻;马上at present目前;现在at school 在上学;在学校at that moment 在那时at that time 那时候at the age of… 在……岁时at the beginning of 在……开始at the bottom of… 在......底部at the end of… 在……末端,到……尽头at the foot of… 在......底部;在......脚下at the moment 此时;现在at the same time 同时at the top of… 在......顶部或顶端at times有时;偶尔at weekends/ the weekend 在周末at work 在工作3.by短语by accident 偶然;意外地(=by chance) by air/ plane 乘飞机by bike 骑自行车by hand 手工by heart 凭记忆;能背诵by mistake 错误地;无意中by oneself 独自地by the end of在(某时间点)以前by the time在以前by the way顺便说(问)一下by train 乘火车by turns 轮流4.for短语for a while 一会儿for example例如(=such as)for sale 待售for sure 无疑;肯定5.from短语across from…在……对面from now on 从今/此以后;今后from then on 从那时起from time to time 时常;有时from... to... 从......到......6.in短语in a hurry 匆忙地in a low voice 低声地in a row 连续几次地in a word 总之in agreement 一致;同意;意见一致in case of 万一in common共同的;共有的in control of 掌管;管理in danger处于危险之中in fact确切地说;事实上;实际上in front of…在......前面(外部)in general 总之,通常;一般而言in good health 健康状况良好in half 分成两半in need 在危难中;在困境中in need of 需要;缺少in one's opinion 依某人看in order整齐;秩序井然in order to目的是;为了in other words 换句话说in pain 痛苦地in peace 和平地in person亲身;亲自in public公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前in return作为回报in silence沉默;无声in space 在太空中in style流行;时尚地in surprise 惊奇地in that case既然那样;假使那样的话in the distance 在远处in the end最后in the face of面对(问题、困难等)in the front of…在......前面(内部)in the future 在将来in the middle of…在......中间in this way 以这种方式in time及时in total总共;合计in trouble处于困境中(=in need)in turn依次;轮流7.of短语ahead of…在......之前,提前all of a sudden 突然;猛地because of 因为;由于first of all 首先instead of 代替;而不是8.on短语on board在船(火车、飞机)上on business出差on duty值日;值班on fire着火;失火on foot步行on hand 在手边on holiday度假[=on (a)vacation]on one’s own 独自on purpose故意地on sale出售;降价出售on show 展出on the Internet 在网上on the left 在左边on the right 在右边on the one hand... on the other hand... 一方面......另一方面...... on the same day/date 在同一天on the / one’s way to…在某人去......的路上on time准时on weekends/the weekend (在)周末9.to短语according to…根据;按照;据......所说;视......而定close to 接近next to…紧靠......的旁边;贴近;最接近thanks to 多亏;由于to be honest 说实在的to one's surprise 使某人惊讶的是;出乎某人的意料to start with起初;开始时up to 多达。

中考常考短语必背

中考常考短语必背

中考常考短语必背Looklook after 照看,照顾=take care oflook around 环顾四周look at 看…look for 寻找look into 仔细调查;研究look like 看起来像look through 浏览,查看look forward to(v-ing)期待,盼望look out 向外看;小心look over 检查look up 向上看;敬仰look down 向下看;鄙视look back 回顾come along 走过来come back 回来come down 下来come in 进入come up 过来come on 加油;过来;得了把,算了把come out 结果是...;出版come from 来自,出身于come over 走过来Gogo over 复习,查阅,穿过go through 通过;经历(storm)go on 继续Givegive up 放弃give in 屈服让步give out 分发公布=hand outgive off 发出(光)长出(枝杈)give away 赠送丧失泄露take up 从事...;占据take photos 照相take place 发生(无被动)take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参加take a message for 给…捎个信take away 拿走take out 拿出Thinkthink over 仔细考虑Getget up 起床get on with 与...相处的好=get along withget over 克服(困难);恢复get back 回来;恢复I got it 我懂了get through 熬过;用电话联系上;完成call for 呼吁call on 拜访;要求call out 号召某人做(紧急);喊call off 取消call up 给...打电话;征召...服兵役Turnturn back 阻挡,返回turn on 打开turn down 调低;拒绝turn up 调高;出现turn off 关闭turn over 翻转turn around 转身turn to sb for help 像某人寻求帮助turn into 变成Bringbring out one’s best in sb 把某人做好的一面展示出俩bring up 把孩子抚养成人;(自小)接受教导bring about 引发;导致bring back 使返回;使回忆起bring forward 使提前;提出bring in 实施新...;引进(新产品)Breakbreak away from 逃脱;逃离break out爆发(战争或疾病)break off中断break up关系破裂;分手break in打断(谈话);强行进入break down (机器或车辆)出故障;身体垮掉;打倒Makemake a living谋生make a mistake犯错误make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make one’s way 前行make up one’s mind(to do)下定决心make friends with与…交朋友put away把…收起来put off推迟put on穿戴,上演put up举起,建造,张贴put out 扑灭Pickpick out挑出;认出pick up接电话;接某人;无意中学会Dropdrop by 非正常地拜访Fallfall asleep 睡着fall into 掉入fall over 摔倒fall apart 破碎;崩溃fall behind 落后于......fall off 下降;掉落fall out 脱落(牙齿;头发);闹翻hear of/ about 听说hear from sb 收到某人的来信Waylose one’s way 迷路make one’s way to 前往某处on one’s way to 去...的路上by the way 顺便提一下in a way 某种程度上no way 没门get/be in the way 挡道;阻碍Showshow sb around 带某人四处参观show off 炫耀show up 出现;露面常见形容词短语be absent from 缺席be afraid of 害怕be angry about sth 因某事生气be angry with sb 生某人的气be careful of 细心be close to 靠近be covered with 被…所覆盖be different from 与…不同be famous for 以…而闻名be far from 远离be filled with 充满be fond of 喜欢be friendly to 对…友好be full of充满be good at 擅长be good for 适于,对…有益be interested in 对…感兴趣be kind to 对…仁慈be pleased with 对…感到满意be polite to 对…有礼貌be proud of以…感到自豪=take pride inbe ready for 准备好be rich in 丰富be short for …的简略形式be slow at 迟钝be sorry for 遗憾,抱歉be strict with 对某人要求严格be successful in 在…方面成功be sure of 对…有把握be surprised at 对…感到吃惊be worried about 对…感到担心介词相关的短语1.Atat first起初at last最后at the corner在拐角处at the age of... 在...多少岁的时候at all 根本(not..at sll 根本不)at present如今at the beginning of 在...的开始at once立刻,马上=right away=immediatlyat a time每次at all times总是at times有时behind the times 落后于时代at table在吃饭at the table在桌子旁边at home (work, school)在家中(在上班,在上学)2.Byby the side of在…旁by mistake由于差错by oneself独自地by half一半by hand用手工by far 到目前为止by the way 顺便提一下3.Inin place of代替in the middle of在…中间in time及时in no time立刻in town在城里in turn轮流,依次in public公开地in the open air在户外in order按顺序的in a minute一会儿in line成一条线地in a hurry匆忙地in no hurry不慌不忙地in half成一半的in the future在将来in a condition处于…状态4.Fromfrom beginning to end 从头到尾from east to west从东到西from first to last自始至终from head to foot从头到脚5.Onon time按时on sale可供购买的,出售on one’s own 独立地;自己一个人地on show展览on the left (right)在左(右)边on the one hand…on the other hand一方面…另一方面…on foot步行on business出差6.out ofout of date 过时out of order 混乱;出故障out of place 不适当的out of question 毫无疑问out of control 失去控制out of breath 上气不接下气out of sight 看不见;视野之外7.Tobe used to doing sth 习惯于做某事look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事be near to doing sth 几乎快要做某事=come close to doing sthI was near to screaming.=I came close to win the contest.in addition to doing sth 除了做某事之外In addition to giving me some advice, he gave me money.the key to doing sth 做某事的关键Education is the key to achieving success.make contributions to doing sth 对......做贡献We should make contributions to protecting the environment.when it comes to doing sth 当谈到......时When it comes to improving the education of children there is no shortage of ideas.当谈到改善孩子的教育时,是不缺乏主意的。

初三中考英语必会300个短语

初三中考英语必会300个短语

初三中考英语必会 300 个短语和固定搭配〔北京、转发〕300个短语和固定搭配Aa bit (of)有一点,一会儿a few 一些,少量a kind of一种,一类a little一点,少量a lot of很多,大批a number of一些,很多a pair of一双,一副a piece of一块,一张,一根,一片above all第一,首要according to依据,依据after all毕竟,终归after class课后again and again频频地,一再地agree to do sth.赞同做某事agree with sb.赞同某人的见解,与某人见解一致all kinds of各样各的all over到,普及,束all right行了,好吧,〔病〕好了arrive at (in) a place抵达某地all the best全部利,万事如意arrive at (in) a place抵达某地as a result〔作〕果as far as〔表示程度,范〕就⋯ ;尽⋯as long as只需as soon as一⋯就⋯as...as像,好像as soon as一⋯⋯就⋯⋯as if 恰似,忧如as usual往常,平时地as well也,有as well as除⋯⋯以外〔也〕Bbe proud of傲,骄傲be strict with⋯⋯ 格要求初三中考英语必会300个短语belong to属于be (get)used to doing sth.于both...and两个都,既⋯⋯又⋯⋯break down 坏,〔把化合物等〕分解,〔汽〕抛break in入,行入,插嘴,打断break out〔争、火灾等〕忽然生,爆bring up教育,培育build up逐渐成立by accident有时by air( bus, train, ship )乘飞机〔公共汽车,火车,轮船〕by day日,在白日by the way便Ccall in召来,招集call on拜,call up呼吁,打care for喜,照〔病人〕carry on下去,展开carry out展开,行catch up with追上〔或超〕change into成,把⋯⋯成check in到,登check out明,clear up整理,整理,〔天气〕转晴come across〔有时〕遇〔或〕come back 回来,想起来come downcome from 出生〔于〕,来自come in入,来come on 来吧,赶忙come out出来,〔等〕第一版,行come to共,抵达come true,成事come up with 追上,追上;想出〔想法〕;找出〔答案〕come up 上来,上涨,抬compare to与⋯对比compare with与⋯对比congratulate...on祝⋯⋯connect with与⋯相cut down砍到cut off切断Dday and night日昼夜夜deal with理,付depend on (upon) 依赖,相信,信 dieout 消逝,亡do one's best尽最大的努力different from与⋯⋯不一样divide...into...把⋯⋯分红⋯⋯do some cleaning (shopping)做除〔西〕Eeach other互相earn one's living生either...or或许⋯⋯或许⋯⋯enjoy oneself得快乐even if 即便,只管even though即便,只管ever since自那起直到在Fface to face面面fall asleep入眠fall ill生病,病倒far away遥的far from离feel like doing想要⋯⋯ ,感要⋯⋯fill ... with用⋯⋯填补fill in填补find out明,,认识first of all第一for ever永for example比如from now on从今此后,此后from then on从那起from time to time不,偶from... to从⋯⋯到⋯⋯Gget along with与⋯⋯相get away逃;离get back返回; 回来; 回家get close (to)靠近get down降下get in 入 ,收,抵达get off脱下〔衣服等〕;下get on上;活get on with sb.与⋯⋯相get together聚会,get up起床get away分give back;送回get in折服,步get out分give up放弃go ahead 走在前面,当先;干吧,干下去go away 走开,离开go by走过;经过;过去go fishing (shopping, skating)〔去〕垂钓〔买东西,溜冰〕go for a walk漫步go off走开go on doing持续干某事,不断地干某事go on with持续go on 持续go out出去,熄灭go over认真检查,复习go through阅读,翻阅,经过grow up 长大成人,成长Hhad better (do)最好〔做〕hand in上交;缴纳hand out散发hang on 〔打时〕不挂断,等候片晌hang up挂断have a cold患感冒have a good time玩得高,得快乐have classes上have fun with玩得高have to不得不;必hear from收到⋯⋯的来信hear of听,知道help oneself to随意吃点help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事help ⋯out 帮助某人解决困hold on等一等〔挂〕hold one ’s breath不出气,屏住呼吸hundreds of几百,不计其数hurry up赶忙,快点Iin a hurry仓促,很快地in a word言之,之in all之in common 共同,共有in danger在危状in fact事上,上in front of在⋯⋯前面in need of需要,缺乏in order按序in order to了in order that了in other words句in peace寂静,寂静in public当众;公然in surprise惊讶,惊in the end最后,于in time及,来得及instead of取代,而不是Jjoin in参加,参加just now在,才Kkeep doing sth.做某事keep off勿踏,勿keep on〔行〕keep one's word守信keep up保持,持,knock at敲knock into sb.撞上Llaugh at嘲讽lead to致,向let in⋯ 来,放let out放掉,泄漏live on以⋯⋯主食,靠⋯⋯生look after照look ahead向前看,展望将来look down upon看不起,look for找look forward to期望look into向⋯里面看去,look out留意,留意look through看破,look up找lots of多,大批Mmake a face做鬼,做苦make friends with与⋯⋯交朋友make up of由⋯成,组成make up one's mind下信心make up 和解,化妆millions of成百万上千万,数以百万more or less或多或少Nneither...nor 既不⋯⋯也不⋯⋯ next to接着,相,次于no longer不再not any more不再not at all一点也不,非not only ... but also不⋯⋯并且⋯⋯not so...as不像,不如not till/until直到⋯⋯才now and then不,偶Oof course自然on duty日,班on foot走路,步行on show 展出,在演出〔放映〕on time准on/over the radio通收音机once again再一次once upon a time以前,好久以前one after another一个接一个ought toout of breath上气不接下气out of work失over and over again频频,频频重复Ppass bypay attention to注意pay back〔借钱等〕pay for付款pick outpick up拾起,起 , 接收;开去接⋯⋯point out指出point to指向prevent ... from阻挡, 防备,防put away存put down下put off推put on weight福,增添体重put on穿,戴上,演出put out扑,关,熄put up挂起,起 , 〔广告等〕Rrather than而不,非refer to提到,波及,相关regard⋯as把⋯看作ring up打right now立刻,上run away逃跑,失控run out of用完Ssave one ’s life拯救某人生命see...off某人送别sell out完 ,出send for派人去叫〔〕send out出,差遣send up出,射出separate...from...分开set free放,解放set off身,出发;使爆set out出 ;开始show off夸耀side by side肩并肩,一同so as to以便,的是so far as〔表示程度,范〕就⋯ ,尽⋯so far 到当前止so long as只需so...that太⋯⋯以致于⋯⋯sooner or later早,早晚speed up加迅速度spend...on在⋯⋯花stand for代表,象征stop doing sth.停止做某事stop to do sth.停下来做某事such as比如Ttake away拿走take it easy焦急,take off脱下,起take one's time沉稳,慢慢行take out拿出take place生take the place of取代,取代take up占去,占有〔,地位等〕talk about,talk of,the day after tomorrow后天the day before yesterday前天the more...the more...越⋯⋯就越⋯⋯the other day头几日,某日think about考〔能否去做〕think of想起,考;,见解thousands of不计其数,几千throw away抛弃too...to太⋯⋯以致于不⋯⋯try on穿,看try outturn down 关小,低turn off关掉〔水、、、收音机等〕turn on打开〔水、、收音机、灯、煤气等〕turn over翻,犁翻〔土地〕turn up抵达,到达;开大〔声音〕Uup and down 上下,往返used to do sth.去经常Wwait for等候,等候wake up 醒来work out算出,解决worry about担忧,write down写下,下write to写信⋯⋯。

(完整版)初中中考总复习必备英语词组(短语).doc

(完整版)初中中考总复习必备英语词组(短语).doc

初中中考总复习必备英语词组(短语 )1.初中英语教材中共出现近 500 个词组,其中有一部分为常用词组,要求能熟练运用。

2.在学习中,要注意词组的积累,特别要注意介词词组和短语动词的积累。

3.对固定词组的意义,切不可望文生义。

例如,动词 look 愿意为“看”,但 look after 意为“照料”, look up (a word in a dictionary)意为“(在词典中 )查找 (单词 ) ”。

4.要十分注意固定词组中冠词的使用。

有时冠词可引起词义的变化,例如, go to school 意为“上学”,而 go to the school意为“到学校里去”;take place意为“发生”,而 take the place意为“取代”。

有些词组中须用冠词,而另一些则不用。

例如,in the evening, at night。

一、动词词组 (包括短语动词 )、介词词组和其他词组(一 )由 be 构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来 /在家 /外出2)be at home/work 在家 /上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被覆盖6)be ready for 为作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对感到惊讶8)be interested in 对感兴趣9)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着10)be able to do sth. 能够做11)be afraid of (to do sth. that 害怕 (不)敢做,恐怕 )12)be angry with sb. 生(某人 )的气13)be pleased with 对感到高兴 (满意 )14)be famous for 以而著名15)be strict in (with) ( 对工作、对人 )严格要求16)be from 来自,什么地方人17)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了 /渴了 /累了18)be worried 担忧19)be in trouble 处于困境中20)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做21)be late for迟到22)be made of (from) 由制成23)be free 空闲的,有空24)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床25)be busy doing (with) 忙于做 (忙于 )(二 )由 come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play 等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out of 从出来6)come up 上来7)come from 来自8)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习 /朗读9)do one's best 尽力10)do well in 在某方面干得好11)get ready for (=be ready for) 为作好准备12)get on (well) with 与相处 (融洽 )13)get back 返回14)get in 进入;收获15)get to 到达16)get there 到达那里17)give sb. a call 给打电话18)give a talk 作报告19)give back 归还,送回20)give in 屈服21)give up 放弃22)give sb. a chance 给一次机会23)give a message to给一个口信24)go to the movie 看电影25)go to bed 睡觉 (make the bed 整理床铺 )26)go to school上学27)go to hospital 去医院看病28)go over 复习 / go over to 朝走去29)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼 /滑冰 /游泳 /买东西30)go home (there) 回家去 (去那儿 )31)go round 走访32)go up 上升33)go out for a walk 外出散步34)go on (doing) 继续 (做 )35)go on with 一度中止后继续做36)go upstairs/downstairs 上 /下楼37)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting上课 /开会38)have a match 举行一场比赛39)have a good time 玩得很高兴40)have a glass of water (a cup of tea)喝一杯水, (一杯茶 )41)have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭 /午饭 /晚饭42)have a dinner43)have bread and milk for breakfast44)have (have got) a headache45)have a fever46)have a cold ()47)have a look (at)48)have a rest49)have a swim/walk/50)have something done51)have a test52)help sb. with sth. =help sb. do sth.53)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat/ /54)help each other55)keep up with56)keep silent/quiet/57)keep sb. doing sth.58)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises) ()59)make a living60)make friends (with)61)make a mistake (mistakes)62)make room/space for63)be made from/of64)be made in65)look out of66)look up a word (in the dictionary)67)look up68)look after69)look for70)look like71)look fine/well/tired/worried///72)look out73)look on as74)look around75)look at76)put on()()()77)put up78)put into79)put one's heart into80)set up 竖起,建起81)set off 出发,动身82)set out 出发83)set an example for 为树立榜样84)send for 派人去请 (叫 )85)send out 放出,发出86)end up 结束87)take out 拿出,取出88)take down 拿下89)take place 发生90)take one's place 坐的座位,代替某人职务91)take the place of 代替92)take a walk/rest 散步 /休息93)take it easy 别紧张94)take sth with sb. 随身带着95)take care of 关心,照顾,保管96)take a look (a last look) at 看一看 (最后看一眼 )97)take an exam 参加考试98)take away 拿走99)take back 收回,带回100)take hold of 抓住101)take off脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉102)take part in参加(活动)103)take photos 拍照104)take some medicine 服药105)turn on 开,旋开 ( 电灯,收音机等 )106)turn off 关上 (电灯,收音机等 )107)turn in 交出,上交108)turn down (把音量 )调低109)play basketball 打篮球, football 踢足球, volleyball 打排球110)play games 做游戏111)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴 (拉小提琴 )112)play with snow 玩雪113)play a joke (on) 对开玩笑(三 )由其他动词构成的词组114)think over 仔细考虑115)arrive at/in a place 到达某处116)eat up 吃完,吃光117)do well in 在干得好118)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事119)find out 发现,查出 (真相等 )120)stop doing sth. 停止做某事121)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事122)hold a meting 举行会议123)hold up 举起124)hurry up 赶快,快点125)laugh at 嘲笑126)used to 过去常常127)wake up 唤醒128)work out 解决129)used to do 过去常做130)be used to do 被用来做131)be used to doing 习惯于二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向要,请求2)pay for 付的款3)wait for 等候4)thank for 为感谢5)look for 寻找6)leave for离开去7)fall off跌落8)catch cold 着凉,伤风9)catch up with 赶上10)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见11)filled with把装满12)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事13)talk about 谈论14)think about 考虑15)worry about 担忧16)look after 照料17)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑18)smile at 对微笑19)knock at 敲(门、窗 )20)work hard at 努力做21)wait in line 排队等候(cut in line插队,加塞)22)change into 变成23)run into跑进24)hear of 听说25)think of 认为,考虑26)catch hold of 抓住27)instead of 代替28)hand in 交上来29)hear from30)at once31)at last32)at first33)at the age of34)at the end of35)at the beginning of36)at the foot of37)at the same time38)at night/noon/39)with one's help40)with the help of41)after a while42)from now on43)from then on44)far example45)far away from46)by and by47)by the way48)by the end of49)little by little50)in all51)in fact52)in one's twenties53)in a hurry54)in the middle of55)in no time (in a minute)56)in time(on time)57)in public58)in order to59)in front of60)in the sun61)in the end62)in surprise63)in turn64)of course65)a bit (of)66)a lot of67)on one's way to68)on foot69)on one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面70)on the weekend 在周末71)on the left (right) 在左 (右 )边72)on the side of站在一边73)on the radio 广播中74)to one's surprise 使惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些 (可数 ),几个3)a little 一些 (不可数 )4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张 (一片,块 )6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a box of 一盒9)a bowl of 一碗10)a bottle of 一瓶11)a kind of 一种12)a type of 一种类型的13)a great deal of 非常多,大量的 (不可数名词 )14)a (large/great) number of 非常多,大量的 (可数名词 )15)a great many 大量,许多 (可数名词 )16)a group of 一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over 遍及3)all over the world/the country 全世界 /全国(= the whole world)4)all one's life 一生5)in turn 依次6)day after day 日复一日7)up and down 上上下下8)the day after tomorrow 后天9)the day before yesterday 前天10)the last/past two years 最近两年11)a moment ago 刚才12)just now/then 刚才 / 那时13)late on 过后,后来。

冲刺2024中考七八九年级重点短语翻译(背诵版)

冲刺2024中考七八九年级重点短语翻译(背诵版)

一.同步短语总汇七年级上册1.Good morning 早上好!2.Good afternoon 中午好!3.Good evening! 晚上好!4.How are you? 你好吗?5.in English 用英语6.telephone number 电话号码7.first name 名字st name 姓9.middle school 中学;初中10.Have a good day! (表示祝愿)过得愉快!11.pencil box 铅笔盒;文具盒12.excuse me 劳驾;请原谅13.What about…? (提出建议)…怎么用?14.thank you for… 为…而感谢你(们)15.You’re welcome. 别客气。

16.ID card n. 学生卡;身份证17.ask…for… 请求;恳求(给予)18. a set of 一套;一副;一组e on 快点儿20.tape player 磁带播放机21.model plane 飞机模型22.let's=let us 让我们(一起)23.watch TV 看电视24.think about 思考;思索25.How about ? (提出建议)…怎么样?26.how much…? (购物时)……多少钱?27.Can I help you? 我能帮您吗?28.Here you are. 给你。

29. a pair of 一双30.Happy birthday! 生日快乐!31.How old…? …多大年纪?;…几岁了?32.See you! 再见!33.have a good time! (表示祝愿)过得愉快!34.for sure 无疑;肯定35.from…to…从…到…七年级下册1.play chess 下国际象棋2.speak English 说英语3.be good at… 擅长于……4.talk to… 跟……说5.play the drum 敲鼓6.play the piano 弹钢琴7.play the violin 拉小提琴8.be good with… 善于应付…的;对…有办法9.make friends 结交朋友10.help (sb.) with sth. 在某方面帮助(某人)11.on the weekend (在)周末12.get up 起床;站起13.get dressed 穿上衣服14.take a shower 洗淋浴15.radio station 录音棚16.on weekends (在)周末17.do (one’s) homework 写作业18.take a walk 散步;走一走19.either…or… 要么…要么…;或者…或者…20.lots of 大量;许多21.ride a bike 骑自行车22.by bike 骑自行车23.think of 认为;想起24.between…and…在……和……之间e true 实现;成为现实26.(be) on time 准时27.listen to… 听……28.have to 必须;不得不29.go out 外出(娱乐)30.do the dishes 清洗餐具31.make one’s bed 铺床32.be strict (with sb.) (对某人)要求严格33.follow the rules 遵守规则34.kind of 稍微;有点儿35.get lost 迷路36.be in (great) danger处于(极大)危险之中37.cut down 砍倒38.(be) made of 由…制成的39.read a newspaper 看报纸40.make soup 做汤41.go to the movies 去电影院42.eat out 出去吃饭43.living room 客厅44.take a message 捎个口信;传话45.call (sb.) back (给某人)回电话46.right now 此刻;马上47.on (a) vacation 度假48.post office 邮局49.police station 警察局50.pay phone 付费电话51.across from 在……对面52.in front of 在……前面53.go along (the street) 沿着(这条街)走54.turn right/left 向右/左转55.spend time 花时间56.enjoy reading 喜欢阅读57.(be) of medium height 中等身高58.n the end 最后59.would like (表示意愿) 愿意;喜欢60.take one’s order 点菜61.one (large) bowl of… 一(大)碗……62.around the world 世界各地63.make a wish 许愿64.blow out 吹灭65.get popular 受欢迎;流行66.cut up 切碎67.bring good luck to … 给…带来好运k a cow 给奶牛挤奶69.ride a horse 骑马70.quite a lot (of…) 许多71.in the countryside 在乡下;在农村72.ire station 消防站73.all in all 总的说来74.be interested in 对……感兴趣75.stay up late 深夜不睡;熬夜76.run away 跑开77.shout at … 冲…大声叫嚷78.fly a kite 放风筝79.high school 中学80.put up 搭起;举起81.each other 互相;彼此82.get a surprise 吃惊83.shout to… 对……大声喊叫84.up and down 上上下下;起伏85.wake …up 把…弄醒八年级上册1.quite a few 相当多;不少2.of course 当然;自然3.feel like 给…的感觉;感受到4.because of 因为5.hardly ever 几乎从不6.at least 至少;不少于;起码7.junk food 垃圾食品8.such as 例如;像…这样9.more than 多于10.less than 少于11.care about 关心;在意12.as long as 只要;既然13.be different from 与…不同;与…有差异14.bring out 使显现;使表现出15.the same as 和…相同;与…一致16.in fact 确切的说;事实上;实际上17.be similar to 与…相像的;类似的18.primary school 小学19.so far 到目前为止;迄今为止20.have…in common 有相同特征;21.all kinds of 各种类型的;各种各样的22.be up to 是…的职责;由…决定23.play a role 发挥作用;有影响24.make up 编造(故事、谎言等)25.for example 例如26.take…seriously 认真对待…27.ind out 查明;弄清28.action movie 动作影片29.be ready to 愿意迅速做某事30.dress up 装扮;乔装打扮31.take sb.’s place 代替;替换32.do a good job 干得好33.grow up 长大;成熟;成长34.be sure about 确信;对…有把握35.make sure 确保;查明36.make the soccer team成为足球队的一员37.be able to 能够做某事38.at the beginning of 在…开始39.write down 写下;记录下40.have to do with 关于;与……有关系41.take up (尤其为消遣)学着做;开始做42.play a part 参与(某事)43.space station 太空站;宇宙空间站44.over and over again 多次;反复地45.hundreds of 许多;大量46.fall down 突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌47.look for 寻找;寻求k shake 奶昔49.turn on 接通(电流、煤气等);打开50.prepare for 为…做准备51.another time 其他时间;别的时间52.hang out 闲逛;常去某处53.the day before yesterday 前天54.the day after tomorrow 后天55.look after 照料;照顾56.turn down 拒绝57.take a trip 去旅行58.help out 分担工作、解决难题59.look forward to 期盼;期待60.hear from 接到(某人的)信、电话等61.keep…to oneself 保守秘密62.in half 分成两八年级下册1.What’s the matter?出什么事了?2.have a cold 感冒3.have a stomachache 胃痛4.lie down 躺下5.take one’s temperature 量体温6.have a fever 发烧7.take breaks (take a break)休息8.get off 下车9.to one’s surprise 使…惊讶;出乎…意料10.right away 立即;马上11.get into 陷入;参与12.be used to 习惯于… 适应于…13.take risks (take a risk) 冒险14.run out (of) 用尽;耗尽15.cut off 切除16.get out of 离开;从…出来17.be in control of 掌管;管理18.give up 放弃19.clean up 打扫(清除)干净20.cheer up 变得更高兴,振奋起来21.give out 分发,散发e up with 想出,提出23.put off 推迟24.hand out 分发25.call up 打电话给…某人,征召ed to 曾经…,过去…27.care for 照顾,非常喜欢28.try out 参加…选拔,试用29.fix up 修理,修补30.give away 赠送,捐赠31.take after (外貌或行为)像32.set up 建立,设立33.make a difference 影响,有作用34.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾35.all the time 频繁,反复36.as soon as 一…就…,尽快37.in order to 目的是,为了38.depend on 依靠于39.take care of 照顾,处理40.What's wrong? 哪儿不舒服?41.look through 浏览,快速查看42.big deal 重要的事43.work out 成功地发展,解决44.get on with 和睦相处,关系良好45.cut out 删去,删除pare…with 比较,对比47.in one’s opinion 依… 看48.go off (闹钟)发出响声49.pick up(=pick up the phone) 接电话50.fall asleep 进入梦乡,睡着51.die down 逐渐变弱,逐渐消失52.have a look 看一看53.make one's way 前往,费力地前进54.in silence 沉默,无声55.take down 拆除,往下拽,记录56.at first 首先,最初57. a little bit 有点儿,稍微58.instead of 代替,反而59.turn into 变成60.once upon 从前61.fall in love 爱上,喜欢上62.get married 结婚63.feel free (可以)随便(做某事)64.as far as I know 就我所知65.take in 吸入,吞入66.in the face of 面对(问题,困难)67.even though(=even if)即使,虽然68.at birth 出生时69.up to 到达(某数量,程度),不多于70.walk into 走路时撞到71.fall over 绊倒72.or so 大约73.full of 满是…的,(有)丰富的74.hurry up 赶快,急忙(做某事)75.science fiction 科幻小说76.country music 乡村音乐77.ever since 自从78.one another 互相79. a couple of 一对,两个,几个80.thousands of 数以千计的,许许多多的81.all year around 全年82.check out 察看,观察83.board game 棋类游戏84.junior high school 初中85.clear out 清理,清除掉86.no longer 不再,不复87.part with 放弃,交出88.as for 至于,关于89.to be honest 说实在的90.close to 几乎,接近九年级全册1.look up (在字典、参考书中)查阅;抬头看2.be born with 天生具有3.pay attention to 注意;关注4.connect ...with 把...和...连接或联系起来5.put on 增加(体重);发胖y out 摆开;布置7.end up 最终成为;最后处于8.pass by 路过;经过9.pardon me 对不起;什么,请再说一遍10.parking lot 停车场;停车区11.from time to time 时常;有时12.deal with 应对;处理13.in public公开地;在别人面前14.in person 亲身;亲自15.take pride in 为...感到自豪16.be proud of 为...骄傲;感到自豪17.be known for 以……闻名;为人知晓18.no matter 不论;无论19.paper cutting 剪纸20.have a point 有道理21.by accident 偶然;意外地22.take place 发生;出现23.without doubt 毫无疑问;的确24.all of a sudden 突然;猛地25.by mistake 错误地;无意中26.divide ... into 把……分开27.not only…but also…不但…而且…28.look up to 钦佩;仰慕29.talk back 回嘴;顶嘴30.keep away from 避免接近;远离31.make one’s own decision 自己做决定32.get in the way of 挡……的路;妨碍33.run after 追逐;追赶34.at the same time 同时;一起35.in that case 既然那样;假使那样的话36.stick to 坚持;固守37.plenty of 大量;充足38.shut off 关闭;停止运转39.once in a while 偶尔地;间或40.in total 总共;合计41.drop by 顺便访问;随便进入42.after all 毕竟;终归43.get mad 大动肝火;气愤44.make an effort 作出努力45.clean… off 把……擦掉46.take off 脱下(衣服);(飞机)起飞47.go out of one’s way 特地;格外努力48.make ... feel at home 使(某人)感到宾至如归49.get used to 习惯于50.would rather(通常缩写为’drather)宁愿51.drive sb. crazy/mad 使人发疯/发狂52.the more ..., the more... 越…越…53.be friends with sb. 成为某人的朋友54.leave out 不包括;不提及;忽略55.prime minister 首相;大臣56.call in 召来;叫来57.neither ... nor 既不…也不58.to start with 起初;开始时59.let…down 使失望60.kick sb. off 开除某人61.be hard on sb.对某人苛刻;62.rather than 而不是63.pull together 齐心协力;通力合作64.by the time… 在…以前65.give ... a lift 捎(某人)一程66.in line with 与……成一排67.show up 赶到;露面68.by the end of 在(某时间点)以前69.sell out 卖光70.be harmful to 对…有害71.at the top of 在…顶部或顶端72.the food chain 食物链73.take part in 参加74.turn off 关掉75.pay for 付费;付出代价76.take action 采取行动77.throw away 扔掉;抛弃78.put sth. to good use 好好利用某物79.pull…down 拆下;摧毁80.upside down 上下颠倒;倒转81.bring back 恢复;使想起;归还82.in a row 连续几次地83.look back at 回首(往事);回忆;回顾84.make a mess 弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)85.keep one’s cool 沉住气;保持冷静86.senior high (school) 高中87.go by (时间)逝去;过去88.first of all 首先89.be thirsty for 渴望;渴求90.be thankful to sb. 对某人心存感激91.ahead of 在…前面92.along with 连同;除…以外还93.be responsible for 对…有责任;负责任94.set out 出发;启程95.separate from 分离;隔开。

中考英语词组大全

中考英语词组大全

中考英语词组大全今天小编给大家整理了初中英语重点短语,阅读和作文以及填空都会经常出现的短语,赶快学习,收藏和分享吧!look 短语:1. look at 看......2. look for 寻找3. look up 查阅,向上看4. look out 向外看,小心5. look over 仔细检查6. look after 照顾,照料7. look like 看起来像8. look through 浏览9. look into 向—里看10. look around 环顾四周11. look forward to 期盼,期待12. look ahead 向前看put 短语:1. put up 举起,挂起,搭建2. put on 穿上,戴上,上演3. put away 把—放好4. put off 推迟,推延5. put down 把—放下,记下6. put out 扑灭,伸出7. put into 把...放进...,把...译成...8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于... get 短语:1. get up 起床2. get off 下车3. get on 上车,相处,进展4. get over 克服,恢复,原谅5. get back 回来,返回6. get through 接通电话7. get along 进展,相处8. get into 陷入...9. get out 出去,离开10. get together 相聚11. get ready for 为...做准备12. get married 结婚13. get in the way 碍事,挡道14. get to 到达give 短语:1. give up 放弃2. give out 分发3. give away 赠送,分发4. give back 归还think 短语:1.think of 想起,认为2. think up想出,提出3.think about考虑4.think over仔细考虑take 短语:1. take up 占据(时间,空间)3. take after 与(父母等)相像4. take place 发生5. take care 小心,当心6. take off 脱下,起飞7. take out 拿出,取出8. take away 拿走,带走9. take down 取下10. take it easy 从容,不紧张11. take care of 照顾,照料12. take a rest 休息一下13. take a shower 洗澡14. take part in 参加15. take pride in 对...感到自豪16. take a photo 拍照17. take turns 轮流,依次18. take an interest in 对...感兴趣19. take a vacation 去度假20. take medicine 服药21. take an action 采取行动22. . take a taxi 打的23. take one's advice 接受某人的建议keep 短语:1. keep on 继续2. keep out 不让...进入,挡住3. keep off 使—不踏入4. keep away from 远离...5. keep...down 控制,抑制6. keep healthy/fit 保持健康7. keep from 隐瞒8. keep doing sth 一直做某事9. keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事10. keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11. keep up 坚持,保持12. keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系turn 短语:1. turn on 打开2. turn off 关闭3. turn up 调大,放大4. turn down 调小,关小5. turn over 翻转过来6. turn left/right 向左转/向右转make 短语:1. make up 编造,杜撰,构成,组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make room for 为----腾地方5. make a face 做鬼脸6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床8. make friends 交朋友9. make a living 谋生,度日10. make money 赚钱11. make progress 取得进步12. make it 约定,成功,及时赶到13. make sure 务必,确保14. make a plan 制定计划15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one’s mind 下决心17. make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归18. make a contribution to 为...做贡献come 短语:1. come over 顺便来访2. come true 实现,达到3. come out 出来,开放,出版4. come on 加油,来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出,提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现,发生,来到9. come from 来自,产自10. come across 遇见,(偶然)发现on 短语:1. on duty 值日,值班2. on time 准时,按时3. on foot 步行4. on vacation 度假5. on sale 销售,出售6. on TV 在电视里7. on display 展出,陈列8. on board 在船上9. on the Internet 在网上10. on the radio 在收音机里11. on one’s way 在—的路上12. on weekends 在周末13. on the other hand 另一方面14. on the left/right 在左边/右边15. on the phone 用电话交谈,在通话16. on the wall 在墙上17. depend on 依靠,依赖,取决于18. get on 上车,相处,进展19. work on 从事,忙于,演算20. put on 穿上,戴上21. turn on 打开22. try on 试穿,试戴23. pass on 传递24. hold on 稍等片刻25. go on 继续26. decide on 决定27. concentrate on 专心,专注28. live on 以...为生29. spend...on 在...花费30. come on 加油,来吧in 短语:1. in all 总共,共计2. in class 在班上3. in English 用英语4. in short 总之,简言之5. in a hurry 匆忙6. in the end 最后,终于7. in the future 在将来8. in time 及时9. in fact 事实上,实际上10. in bed 在床上11. in hospital 住院12. in the way 碍事的,挡道的13. in this way 这样14. in red 穿着红衣服15. in danger 处于危险中16. in trouble 处于困境中17. in a minute 立刻,马上18. in surprise 惊奇地,惊讶地19. in public 当众,公开20. in general 大体上,一般而言,通常21. in common 共有的,公有的22. in style 时尚的23. in good health 身体健康24. in front of 在...前面25. in the sun 在阳光下26. in the past few years 在过去几年时间里27. in order to 为了28. in the past 在过去29. do well in 在...方面干得好30. major in 专修,主修31. be interested in 对...感兴趣32. take part in 参加33. be weak in 在...差34. take pride in 以...而自豪35. hand in 上交,交纳36. arrive in 到达(大地点)at 短语:1. at once 立刻,马上2. at least 至少3. at most 最多4. at last 最后5. at home 在家6. at noon 在中午7. at night 在夜晚8. at times 有时,偶尔9. at school 在上学10. at table 在吃饭11. at present 目前,现在12. at work 在工作13. at all 全然,根本14. at the age of 在...岁时15. at the end of 在...结尾16. at the moment 此刻,现在17. at the same time 同时18. at first 首先19. aim at 旨在,目的是20. knock at 敲击21. look at 看着22. shout at 叫喊,叫嚷23. point at 指着24. arrive at 到达25. be good at 对...干得好26. be angry at 对...生气27. be surprised at对...感到惊讶28. laugh at 嘲笑29. arrive at (小地点)up 短语:1. give up 放弃2. take up 占据,占去,从事3. put up 举起,挂起,张贴,搭建4. set up 建立,创立5. open up 打开,开阔6. dress up 乔装打扮7. stay up 熬夜,不睡觉8. wake up 醒来,唤醒,叫醒9. look up 向上看,查阅10. cheer up 使...振作11. end up 以...结束,结果为...12. go up 升起,上升13. hurry up 赶快14. use up 用光,用完15. show up 出席,露面16. stand up 起立,站起来17. make up 编造,构成,化妆18. think up 想出,提出19. cut up 切碎20. pick up 捡起,乘搭便车21. mix up 混合22. call up 打电话23. grow up 成长,长大24. ring up 打电话25. clean up 把...打扫干净26. fix up 修理,修补27. get up 起床28. keep up 保持,坚持29. fill up 装满30. send up 发射out 短语:1. give out 给出,分发2. hand out 分发3. hang out 闲逛4. break out 爆发5. sell out 卖完,售完6. look out 向外看,小心7. go out 出去,熄灭8. put out 伸出去,熄灭,扑灭9. keep out 不使...进入10. find out 查明,弄清11. run out 用完,用尽12. take out 拿出,取出,带出13. clean out 把...打扫干净,清除14. come out 出来,开放,出版15. work out 产生结果,算出16. point out 指出17. help sb out 帮助某人解决困难18. get out 出去,离开off 短语:1. get off 下车2. put off 推迟,拖延3. take off 脱下,起飞4. go off 发出响声,离开5. turn off 关闭6. cut off 切断7. set off 激起,引起,出发8. break off 突然中止,中断9. keep off 远离,使—不踏入10. run off 迅速离开,跑掉11. be off 离开,走开12. fall off 落下,从...掉下13. show off 炫耀,卖弄for 短语:1. wait for 等待2. look for 寻找3. pay for 为...付款4. care for 关心,照料5. stand for 代表6. leave for 动身去某地7. ask for 请求,要求8. prepare for 为...做准备9. provide...for 为...提供10. thanks for 为...而感谢...11. get ready for 为...做准备12. be famous for 因...而闻名13. be good for 对...有益14. be bad for 对...有害15. be late for 迟到16. be used for 用来做... with 短语:1. agree with 同意2. play with 与...玩,玩弄3. share with 与...分享...4. come up with 想出,提出5. end up with 以...而结束6. fight with 与...打架7. catch/catch up with 赶上8. be filled with ...里装满..9. deal/do with 对付,处理10. provide...with 为...提供11. begin start with 以...开始12. get along/on well with 与...相处得融洽13. argue with 与...争吵14. with one’s help 在某人的帮助下15. with the light on 开着灯16. quarrel with 与...吵架17. be busy with 忙于.18. be angry with sb 生某人的气19. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求20. be popular with 深受...的喜欢21. fall in love with 爱上...22. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事23. compare...with 与...相比about 短语:1. talk about 谈论,讨论2. worry about 担心3. care about 关心,担心4. learn about 了解关于...5. think about 考虑6. be excited about 对...感到兴奋7. be nervous about 对...紧张8. be serious about 对...是认真的9. complain about 埋怨,抱怨of 短语:1. be afraid of 害怕...2. be tired of 厌倦...3. be sure of 确信...4. be made of 由...做成5. be terrified of 害怕...6. be fond of 喜欢...7. be careful of 小心...,当心...8. be full of ...里装满...9. be proud of 以...而自豪10. be confident of 对...有信心11. take care of 照顾,照料12. think of 考虑,认为,想起13. hear of 听说14. remind of 使某人想起...15. dream of 梦想16. run out of 用完,用光17. look out of 向...外看18. because of 因为,由于19. instead of 代替,而不是20. plenty of 大量的,充足的21. kind of 稍微,有点22. all kinds of 各种各样的23. the number of ...的数量24. a number of 许多25. hundreds of 数百...26. thousands of 成千上万的27. in front of 在...的前面28. at the end of 在...的尽头,在...末尾29. a pair of 一双/副/条...30. a piece of 一片/块/条/则...31. a a set of 一副/串32. a lot of 许多,好多be+adj/过去分词+介词:1. be interested in 对...感兴趣2. be surprised at 对...感到惊讶3. be famous for 因...而闻名4. be good at 擅长于...5. be angry with/at 生...的气6. be worried about 担心...7. be strict with/in 对...要求严格8. be proud of 以...而自豪9. be ready for 为...做准备10. be busy with 忙于...11. be popular with 深受...的喜爱12. be nervous about 对...感到紧张13. be excited about 对...感到兴奋14. be similar to 与...相似15. be different from 与...不同16. be filled with ...里装满...17. be used to 习惯于...18. be afraid of 害怕...19. be good for 对...有益20. be bad for 对...有害21. be friendly to 对...友好22. be relaxed about 对...感到放松23. be covered with 被...所覆盖24. be crazy about 热衷于...25. be fond of 喜欢...26. be terrified of 害怕...27. be full of ...里充满...28. be made of ...由...做成其他短语:1、compare with vt.与...相比(同...比较起来)2、instead of prep.代替,而不是...3、first of all首先4、on duty值班, 当班5、in front of在...前面6、on time adv.准时7、depend on vt.依赖(依靠, 取决于, 随...而定)8、be full of prep.充满(有很多的)9、of course当然10、on the one hand一方面11、be known for prep.因...而众所周知12、turn on打开, 拧开v. 反对, 攻击13、a few有些, 几个14、pron.一些(用于可数名词之前)15、not any more不再(=no more)16、fill with使 ... 充满17、according to prep.按照, 根据, 取决于18、have classes上课19、add up to合计达20、as for至于, 关于21、take a break休息一会儿22、go ahead 开始, 前进, 领先23、plenty of adj.很多的24、be fond of爱好, 喜欢25、out of breath上气不接下气26、kind of有几分27、by chance偶然, 碰巧28、thousands of数千的 ...29、have something in common有一些共同之处30、do well in在 ... 方面干得好31、run out of用完,耗尽,从...跑出32、on vacation在度假33、how far离 ... 多远,到什么程度34、one by one一个接一个地,依次地35、hand in交上, 递交36、check in办理登记手续,报到37、take a message捎个口信38、hear from v.接到...的信, 受...批评39、such as例如, 诸如40、deal with讨论, 处理, 涉及,对付,与...做生意41、because of因为, 由于42、leave out vt.省去(不考虑,离开,结束一天的工作)43、make a face做鬼脸44、ask for请求, 要求45、have supper吃晚餐46、get into trouble陷入困境, 惹上麻烦47、less than不到, 少于48、once upon a time从前49、go for a walk去散步50、help with帮助某人做 ...51、thanks to由于,多亏52、prep.由于,归功于54、put out vt.熄灭,用,发表,促销生产,激怒vi. 出发,努力55、cut out切断(挖去,断流器,结束工作,剪纸艺术)56、a lot of许多57、cut off vt.切断, 使隔绝, 使中止vi. 停止运转58、so far迄今为止,到某个程度59、with pleasure愉快地, 高兴地, 十分愿意60、have to必须, 不得不61、aim at瞄准,目的在于62、just now刚才,此刻63、cheer up高兴起来, 振作起来vi. 使高兴起来vt. 使高兴, 使振奋64、take away vt.拿走(减去, 解除)65、what about(对于) ... 怎么样66、try on试穿67、cut in n.切入(加载,连接,时差,超车,字幕)68、go off vi.爆炸,爆发,走开,衰退,进行,发声69、get married结婚70、grow up长大, 成长71、laugh at嘲笑, 因...而笑72、agree with赞同,同意,适合于73on display adj.公开展出74、next to邻近,紧靠75、look out留神, 注意76、once again再一次77、in order to prep.为了78、a pair of一对, 一双79、send up使上升,发射,判...入狱,取笑某人80、fall asleep 入睡,睡着81、come on v.突然产生, 要求, 成为...负担,偶遇, 跟着来, 开始, 出台, 上演快点, 赶快82、no more不再83、make up one s mind v.下决心,接受,承认决定84、one after another一个接一个地85、talk to与...说话,责骂86、look after vt.目送(寻求, 照料, 看管)87、try one s best v.尽力88、go to a movie(特指)看场电影89、fill out填写90、be strict with对 ... 要求严格91、take photos照像92、be proud of以...自豪;以...自负93、learn from向...学习94、be up to由某人决定,是某人的责任95、knock on敲(门、窗等)96、all right不错, 好, 行97、get together聚会,聚集,达成一致98、hand out vt.分发,散发,给与99、before long不久以后100、far from adv.远离(远远不) 101、care for vt.关心(喜欢,介意)102、in a word总而言之,简言之103、at last终于, 最后104、be busy doing忙于做(某事)105、wake up v.醒来,叫醒106、after all adv.毕竟,到底,究竟107、ahead of time提前,提早108、no longer不再109、each other pron.互相, 各自110、all over到处, 遍及111、ought to conj.应当112、give out分发113、at first adv.最初(首先,开始时)114、as usual像往常一样, 照例115、hang up挂断电话116、make friends with v.与...交友与...交朋友,和睦117、take out vi. 取出(自动取出装置)118、pick up vt.捡起,收集,继续,得到119、all kinds of各种各样的120、talk about谈论, 谈到121、fall down跌倒,失败122、get back vi.返回(取回,收回)123、drop in顺便走访(某人)124、get dressed穿衣服125、be careful with vt.注意(照顾)126、from then on从那时起127、make a difference有影响, 起(重要)作用128、work out vt. &vi.可以解决, 设计出, 作出, 计算出, 消耗完129、be interested in对…感兴趣130、and so on等等131、millions of成百万的, 许许多多的132、look for寻找133、on the other hand另一方面134、on business出差135、both and既 ... 又 ..., 两个都136、take after与...相像137、in the evening在晚上138、by mistake错误地139、write down vt.写下(把...描写成,减低面价值)140、by bus乘公共汽车141、once more再一次,又一次142、look through v.看穿, 审核, 浏览, 温习, 从...中显露, 彻底审查143、a lot许多,很多144、have a look看一看154、leave a message留个话155、be friendly to对…友好/友善156、take a walk散步157、let down使失望;放下;辜负;减速下降158、how many多少159、make mistakes犯错160、have fun玩得开心161、fill in v.填写162、not at all(用于否定)一点也不,不必客气163、call up n.召唤(召集,使人想起,打电话给,应征入伍,提出议案)164、in the end终于, 最后165、keep away from远离, 回避166、how much多少(钱)167、add to增加168、in the afternoon在下午169、be busy with adj.忙于170、get on上车171、take notes vi.记笔记172、take a holiday v.休假,度假173、be good for对 ... 有好处174、at the age of在...岁时175、later on后来,过些时候176、call on vt.号召(约请, 访问)177、be made from由...制造178、break down vt.打破, 减轻, 把...分解vi. 彻底失败, 崩溃,停止运转, 放弃, (数据, 观点等)站不住脚179、a set of一套180、join in参加, 加入181、go over检查,重做,复习vi.前去,转化的,获得同意182、give away vi.送掉(泄露,放弃,分配,出卖)183、talk with和...交谈184、set up vi.建立185、bring up vt.养育,引起突然停下,提到;呕吐vi. 停下186、give in屈服, 让步,呈交187、make up n.弥补, 虚构, 缝制, 整理,包装, 和解, 编辑, 化妆,补足,拼凑, 做,制造,创造, 起草, 制定, 设置, 征收, 准备188、play with玩弄,与…一起玩189、point to指向, 意味着190、put away vt.处理掉(吃, 把...收好, 拿开, 排斥)191、how long多久192、in fact其实, 事实上193、even if即使, 虽然194、get through vt.结束(做完, 通过, 到达)195、in the morning在上午196、go home回家197、send for vt.派人去请(派人去拿)198、turn down关小,调低,拒绝199、even though即使200、have a cold患感冒201、a little adj.一点(少许,略微,稍)(用于不可数名词之前) 202、make effort作出努力203、out of work失业,(机器)出问题204、the other day前几天,不久前的一天205、take time花费(时间)206、a number of许多, 若干207、write to给...写信208、wait for等候, 等待209、look like看上去像210、believe in相信, 信任211、bring out vt.使出现(出版,初次参加社交活动),推出212、arrive in到达, 抵达213、come up withv.提出v.想出214、be late for迟到215、in class adv.上课中216、at home在家,在国内,精通217、think of vt.想到(考虑, 想象, 设想, 打算, 出主意) 218、regard as把...看作219、on fire着火, 在兴头上220、keep off不接近, 避开221、by accident偶然222、compare to把……比作,喻为;与……相比223、the same as与...同样的224、be able to会,能v. 能够225、turn up朝上翻,出现,来到,卷起,找到,被找到,发生226、keep fit保持健康227、get off离开; 动身;发出;(使)免受处分;(使)入睡停止工作;记住; 背诵;下(车、马等)228、lots of许多229、think about考虑230、shout at 对…大声叫嚷231、take off 脱掉;起飞;(使)离开;突然成功232、a kind of一种,有几分233、for example例如234、at most adv.至多(不超过)235、fall in love vt.陷入爱河(爱上,喜爱)236、take it easy别着急,放心好了237、out of order adj.无次序的(混乱的, 有毛病的, 出故障的)238、right now adv.立刻(马上, 就在此刻)239、put on穿上vt. 穿上,戴上240、depend upon依赖, 取决于, 随 ... 而定241、out of由于;缺乏;自……离开;用……(材料)242、help oneself to自用...,请随意吃...243、have a talk谈话, 做报告244、make a living谋生245、by air乘飞机246、in reality实际上,事实上247、be supposed to conj.应该(据说,被期望,获准)248、turn off关掉249、bring back vt.带回来(使记起,使恢复,吐出)250、come from来自,起源于251、from now on adj.从现在起(今后)252、take care of照顾,照料v. 照看,照料253、take a rest休息一下254、begin with vt.始于(以...为起点)255、come true实现v. 变成现实,成真256、thanks to由于,多亏prep.由于,归功于257、right away立刻, 马上258、take a shower淋浴259、be born出生于 ...260、check out vt.离开(登记,检验,合格,计算总价并收钱,开支票付款,死)261、borrow from从 ... 借入262、hear about听说263、go to bed去睡觉264、go out熄灭,外出, 过时265、not only but also不仅 ... 而且 ...266、be fit for适合于267、would like想要v. 愿意268、run out vt.伸出(消退, 偏转, 振摆, 滑动, 空刀) 用尽耗尽269、put off v.敷衍; 使分心; 延期; 脱去(衣、帽等)270、share with分享271、look at看272、get lost迷路273、listen to听274、the day after tomorrow后天275、enjoy oneself过得快乐,玩得高兴276、on foot步行277、a bit of一点儿的278、look forward to vt.展望(期待)279、set off vt.解脱,装饰,抵消,出发vi. 出发280、look up to尊敬, 敬仰281、on show展览,陈列282、be angry with对某人发脾气283、take place v.发生, 顶替284、not untilconj.直到...才(在...以前不)285、hold on vt.抓住(继续,坚持,忍受)286、as well as(除...之外)也,既...又conj. 以及,又287、work on v.对 ... 起作用,企图影响、说服288、get up 起床,起立289、as a result 结果290、either or adj. 按位加的(二者择一的)291、fall over vt. 翻倒(从...掉下来,落在...之外)292、a piece of 一张(片, 块, ...)293、be mad at 对 ... 非常愤怒,恼火294、make progress取得进步295、set out 出发v. 规划,展现v. 出发,开始296、see off 为...送行,向...告别297、be surprised at 对 ... 感到吃惊298、be famous for vt.著称于(以...著名)299、find out vt.找出(查明,发现,想出,认识到,揭发出来) 300、talk of 谈论,议论301、by the way顺便说, 顺便问一下302、used to过去常常303、by ship坐轮船,乘船;航运304、how often多久一次305、arrive at vt.到达(得,达到,得出)306、more than超过, 多于, 不仅仅307、get in vt.进入(到达, 收割, 收集, 当选)308、fight with与 ... 战斗,与 ... 斗争309、go through 参加;经受;仔细检查310、make a mess搞乱,搞成一团糟311、neither nor既不 ... 也不 ...312、how about怎么样,如何313、give up vt.放弃,抛弃,宣告不治vi. 停止314、be good at擅长于315、care about关心316、pass on vt.前进(通过, 传递, 死亡, 审核) 317、the day before yesterday前天318、in a hurry匆忙319、pay for偿还, 付款320、catch up with赶上321、over and over againadv. 一再(再三,反复不断地)322、bring in介绍,带进,引入,赚取,判决323、hurry up赶快324、belong to vt.属于(为...之一员)325、go on继续326、stay up vi.熬夜327、had better应该,最好,还是 ... 好328、take part in参加329、fall ill生病330、by train乘火车331、divide into分为, 分成332、knock at敲(门、窗等)333、have lunch吃午饭334、happen to vt.发生(碰巧,正巧,偶然)335、put upvt. 放, 贮备, 推荐, 提供, , 建造, 举起(提高) vi. 提供食宿, 直接行动336、look up查阅337、in public当众, 公开地338、be good to对...好,对...有益339、be afraid of害怕340、as soon as conj.一...就341、so that conj.以便(以致)342、worry about担心,烦恼343、at least至少344、as long as phrase.只要;和...一样长345、have a good time玩得痛快346、how old几岁347、keep doing一直做348、have breakfast吃早饭349、a bit有点儿。

初三英语必背短语_初三英语短语大全

初三英语必背短语_初三英语短语大全

初三英语必背短语_初三英语短语大全初三英语必背短语,备考的重点短语。

下面是小编给大家整理的初三英语必背短语,供大家参阅!初三英语必背短语1) look after 照料2) run after 追赶,追逐3) read after 跟读4) smile at 对微笑5) knock at 敲(门、窗等)6) shout at 对大喊(嚷)7) throw away 扔掉8) work hard at 努力做9) wait in line 排队等候10) changeinto 把......变成......11) hurry into 匆忙进入......12) hurry up 快点13) run into 跑进......14) hear of 听说15) hear from sb. 收到某人来信16) think of 认为,记起,考虑17) catch hold of 抓住18) instead of 代替19) hand in 上交20) stay in bed 卧病在床初三英语常用短语1) wake up 唤醒2) work out 解决,算出,锻炼3) ask for 请求,要求4) ask for leave 请假5) send for 派人去请(叫)6) pay for 为......付钱7) wait for 等候8) thank for 感谢......9) apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉10) look for 寻找11) leavefor... 离开去12) fall off 跌落13) catch a cold 感冒14) catch up with 赶上15) agree with sb. 同意某人的意见16) filledwith... 把装满......17) tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事18) talk about 谈论19) think about 考虑20) worry about 担心初三英语备考短语1) play games 做游戏2) play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)3) play with snow 玩雪4) play a joke (on) 对开玩笑5) think over 仔细考虑6) arrive at/in a place 到达某处7) eat up 吃完,吃光8) do well in 在方面干得好9) enjoy/like doing sth喜欢做某事10) find out 发现/查出(真相等)11) finish off 吃完,喝完12) stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事情13) stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事14) hold a meting 举行会议15) hold up 举起,阻挡16) hurry up 赶快,快点17) enter for 报名参加......18) langht at 嘲笑......19) be used to 习惯于......used to do sth. 过去常常做某事看过初三英语必背短语的人还看了:1.高考英语必背短语大全2.初中英语必背短语总结3.初中英语必考短语4.中考英语必背短语5.初中英语常考短语6.中考英语必备短语汇总感谢您的阅读!。

初中英语全部词组(精华)超800短语集版本教材中考必备

初中英语全部词组(精华)超800短语集版本教材中考必备

初一上册词组Module 11. come from来自be from 来自2. Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你3. practice speaking English练习说英语4. Class One 一班5. write on the blackboard在黑板上写字6. family name 姓given name 名Module 21. play football 踢足球2. play basketball 打篮球3. play table tennis 打乒乓球4. play tennis 打网球5. play the piano弹钢琴6. ride a horse 骑马7. ride a bike 骑自行车8. drive a car 开车9. welcome…to…欢迎到…10. a photo of Miss Li 李老师的照片11. at Beijing International school在北京国际学校12. in a university 在大学13. in Beijing 在北京14. work in the hospital 在医院工作15. ill in hospital 生病住院Module 31. next to 在…隔壁2. in front of 在…前面3. in the front of在…内部的前面4. behind 在…后面5. in a building在一个建筑物里Module 41. have / has got 有2. thank you for doing sth/sth 谢谢…3. thanks for doing sth/sth 谢谢…Module 51. a lesson in good health一节健康教育课2. in good health 健康3. to be healthy 为了健康Module 61. go to the cinema 去看电影2. go to a football match 去看足球赛3. see a film / see films 看电影4. my favourite film star我最喜爱的电影明星5. in the morning / afternoon / evening在早上/下午/傍晚6. a great idea/an idea一个(好)主意7. invite Tony to the cinema邀请Tony去看电影8. be on 上演9. on Monday / Tuesday …在星期一/星期二…10. at/in the hotel 在酒店11. at/in the stadium 在体育馆12. at the theatre 在剧院13. best wishes 最良好的祝愿14. have classes / lessons 上课15. stay at home 呆在家里16. do one’s homework 做作业17. go to the park 去公园Module 71. have Chinese 上语文课2. have an English lesson 上英语课3. What are your lessons today你今天上什么课4. at eight o’clock 在八点5. at half past ten 在十点半6. talk about o ne’s homework谈论某人的作业7. What about you你呢/你怎么样啊8. get up 起床breakfast / lunch / dinner吃早餐/午饭/晚饭10. in the dining hall 在餐厅11. go to school 上学12. go to bed 上床睡觉13. have a break 休息14. talk with/to my friends与我的朋友交谈/聊天15. have meat and rice 吃肉和米饭16. go home 回家get home到家17. finish school 放学18. study science / maths学习科学/数学Module 81. send him a card 送他一张卡片=send a card to him2. make him a cake 做一个蛋糕给他=make a cake for him3. give her a game 送一个游戏给她=give a game to her4. have a birthday party 举行生日晚会5. listen to music听音乐6. watch football 看足球比赛=watch a football match7. go to one’s party 去某人的晚会8. a lot of/lots of 大量,很多9. go to concerts 去听音乐会10. in / from the USA在/来自美国11. on television 通过电视12. CDs by Twins Twins的CD13. a box of chocolates 一盒巧克力14. a pair of trainers 一双软运动鞋15. a pair of jeans 一条牛仔裤16. in one’s home 在某人的家里17. at home 在家18. at once=right away 马上,立即19. give flowers as presents送花作为礼物Module 91. Welcome to Beijing Zoo欢迎到北京动物园2. sixteen thousand 一万六千3. in / from the Arctic 在/来自北极4. There she is. 她在那里。

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初中中考总复习必备英语词组(短语)1.初中英语教材中共出现近500个词组,其中有一部分为常用词组,要求能熟练运用。

2.在学习中,要注意词组的积累,特别要注意介词词组和短语动词的积累。

3.对固定词组的意义,切不可望文生义。

例如,动词look愿意为“看”,但look after 意为“照料”,look up (a word in a dictionary)意为“(在词典中)查找(单词)”。

4.要十分注意固定词组中冠词的使用。

有时冠词可引起词义的变化,例如,go to school意为“上学”,而go to the school意为“到学校里去”;take place意为“发生”,而take the place意为“取代”。

有些词组中须用冠词,而另一些则不用。

例如,in the evening, at night。

一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……覆盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感兴趣9)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着10) be able to do sth. 能够做……11) be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)12) be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气13)be pleased with 对……感到高兴(满意)14)be famous for 以……而著名15)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求16)be from 来自……,什么地方人17)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了18)be worried 担忧19)be in trouble 处于困境中20)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……21)be late for ……迟到22)be made of (from) 由……制成23)be free 空闲的,有空24)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床25)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out of 从……出来6)come up 上来7)come from 来自……8)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读9)do one's best 尽力10)do well in 在……某方面干得好11)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备12)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)13)get back 返回14)get in 进入;收获15)get to 到达16)get there 到达那里17)give sb. a call 给……打电话18)give a talk 作报告19)give back 归还,送回20)give in 屈服21)give up 放弃22)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会23)give a message to…… 给……一个口信24)go to the movie 看电影25)go to bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)26)go to school 上学27)go to hospital 去医院看病28)go over 复习/ go over to 朝……走去29)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西30)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)31)go round 走访32)go up 上升33)go out for a walk 外出散步34)go on (doing) 继续(做……)35)go on with 一度中止后继续做36)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼37)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会38)have a match 举行一场比赛39)have a good time 玩得很高兴40)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)41)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭42)have a dinner 吃正餐43)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶44)have (have got) a headache 头痛45)have a fever 发烧46)have a cold (感冒)47)have a look (at) 看一看……48)have a rest 休息一会儿49)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步50)have something done 使某事被做51)have a test 测验52)help sb. with sth. =help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助…… 帮助……做53)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉54)help each other 互相帮助55)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……56)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静57)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……58)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)59)make a living 谋生60)make friends (with)与……交朋友61)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误62)make room/space for 给……腾出地方63)be made from/of 由……制成64)be made in 在……地方制造65)look out of 从……朝外看66)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典67)look up 往上看;查阅68)look after 照管,照看,照顾69)look for 寻找70)look like 看上去像71)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑72)look out 当心,小心73)look on …as… 把……当作……看待74)look around 朝四周看75)look at 看着……76)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)77)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖78)put into 使进入;译成79)put one's heart into 全神贯注于80)set up 竖起,建起81)set off 出发,动身82)set out 出发83)set an example for 为……树立榜样84)send for 派人去请(叫)85)send out 放出,发出86)end up结束87)take out 拿出,取出88)take down 拿下89)take place 发生90)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务91)take the place of 代替……92)take a walk/rest 散步/休息93)take it easy 别紧张94)take sth with sb. 随身带着95)take care of 关心,照顾,保管96)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)97)take an exam 参加考试98)take away 拿走99)take back 收回,带回100)take hold of 抓住……101)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉102)take part in 参加(活动)103)take photos 拍照104)take some medicine 服药105)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)106)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)107)turn in 交出,上交108)turn down (把音量)调低109)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球110)play games 做游戏111)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)112)play with snow 玩雪113)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组114)think over 仔细考虑115)arrive at/in a place 到达某处116)eat up 吃完,吃光117)do well in 在……干得好118)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事119)find out 发现,查出(真相等)120)stop doing sth. 停止做某事121)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事122)hold a meting 举行会议123)hold up 举起124)hurry up 赶快,快点125)laugh at 嘲笑126)used to 过去常常127)wake…up 唤醒128)work out 解决129)used to do 过去常做130)be used to do 被用来做…131)be used to doing 习惯于二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……,请求2)pay for 付……的款3)wait for 等候4)thank for 为……感谢5)look for 寻找6)leave…for 离开……去……7)fall off 跌落8)catch cold 着凉,伤风9)catch up with 赶上10)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见11)filled……with 把……装满12)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事13)talk about 谈论……14)think about 考虑……15)worry about 担忧……16)look after 照料17)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑18)smile at 对……微笑19)knock at 敲(门、窗)20)work hard at 努力做……21)wait in line 排队等候(cut in line 插队,加塞)22)change…into… 变成23)run into… 跑进24)hear of 听说25)think of 认为,考虑26)catch hold of 抓住27)instead of 代替……28)hand in 交上来29)hear from 收到……来信30)at once 立刻31)at last 最后32)at first 起先,首先33)at the age of… 在……岁时34)at the end of… 在……之末35)at the beginning of… 在……之初36)at the foot of… 在……脚下37)at the same time 同时38)at night/noon 在夜里/中午39)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助40)with the help of … 在……的帮助下41)after a while 过了一会儿42)from now on 从现在起43)from then on 从那时起44)far example 例如45)far away from 远离46)by and by 不久47)by the way 顺便说48)by the end of… 到……为止49)little by little 逐渐地50)in all 总共51)in fact 事实上52)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时53)in a hurry 匆忙54)in the middle of 在……中间55)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快56)in time 及时(on time 准时)57)in public 公众,公开地58)in order to 为了……59)in front of 在……前面60)in the sun 在阳光下61)in the end 最后,终于62)in surprise 惊奇地63)in turn 依次64)of course 当然65)a bit (of) 有一点儿66)a lot of 许多67)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上68)on foot 步行,走路69)on one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面70)on the weekend 在周末71)on the left (right) 在左(右)边72)on the side of站在……一边73)on the radio 广播中74)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数),几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片,块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a box of 一盒9)a bowl of 一碗10)a bottle of 一瓶11)a kind of 一种12)a type of 一种类型的13)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)14)a (large/great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)15)a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)16)a group of 一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over 遍及3)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国(= the whole world)4)all one's life 一生5)in turn 依次6)day after day 日复一日7)up and down 上上下下8)the day after tomorrow 后天9)the day before yesterday 前天10)the last/past two years 最近两年11)a moment ago 刚才12)just now/then 刚才/那时13)late on 过后,后来。

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