2020年江苏省人机对话考试口语训练材料(话题简述)

初中英语听力口语自动化考试训练材料

第二部分话题简述

根据所给的话题和容要点介绍情况

1. 学校生活School life

例一

要点：

1. 杰克是一名八年级学生，就读于伦敦附近的一所学校。

2. 他最喜欢的学科是中文，他认为学习外语很有趣。

3. 学校每学期有一个“读书周”，他和他的同学们喜欢这个“读书周”，他们可以读到学校图书馆的许多书和杂志。他很喜欢他的学校。

Jack is a Year 8 student at a school near London. His favourite subject is Chinese. He thinks learning foreign languages is fun. His school has a Reading Week every term. Jack and his classmates love it. They can read many books and magazines from the school library. Jack loves his school very much.

例二

要点：

1. 南希14岁，是七年级学生。

2. 她每周放学后打两次排球。她喜爱这项运动，花很多时间练习。

3. 每周一南希去“同伴俱乐部”，在那里，老生给新生讲学校生活情况；她的同伴朱莉帮助她全面了解新学校情况。朱莉是她的好朋友。

Nancy is 14 years old. She’s in the seventh grade. Twice a week, she plays volleyball after school. She loves this game and spends a lot of time practising. Every Monday, Nancy goes to a Buddy Club. There, older students talk to new students about school life. Her buddy Julie helps her learn all about her new school. Julie is her good friend.

2. 爱好与学业Hobbies and studies

例一

要点：

1. 我有许多爱好，喜爱游泳、唱歌和购物，目前旅游是我的最爱。

2. 不过每天我有很多家庭作业，做作业花费很多时间，我没有时间用在爱好上。对此我真的感到遗憾。

3. 我不想因为家庭作业而放弃全部爱好。

I have many hobbies. I love swimming, singing and shopping. At the moment, travelling is my favourite hobby. However, I have a lot of homework every day. I spend so much time doing my homework that I cannot find any time for my hobbies. I really feel bad about it. I don’t want to give up all my hobbies because of my homework.

例二

要点：

1. 迈克迷恋足球，喜爱看足球比赛，当然也喜爱踢足球。

2. 放学后，他经常和同学们一起踢一小时左右的足球；他的父母不喜欢这一点，要求他在五点半之前回家。

3. 他认为花些时间在爱好上是很重要的，希望能得到父母的支持。

Mike is crazy about football! He loves watching football matches. Of course, he loves playing football too. He often spends about one hour playing football with his classmates after school. His parents don’t like this and have asked him to go home before 5:30. He thinks it is important for him to spend some time on his hobbies. He wishes he could have his parents’ support.

3. 饮食Diet

例一

要点：

1. 为了更健康，我已改变了饮食。

2. 以前我很少吃水果、蔬菜，喜欢糕点、糖果和可乐。

3. 现在早餐时我总是吃一根香蕉、一些面包，喝一杯牛奶；午餐时通常吃鱼和蔬菜。

4. 我现在越来越健康，学习也因此大有改善。

I have changed my diet because I want to be healthier. Before, I seldom ate fruit and vegetables. I liked cakes, sweets and cola. Now, I always have a banana, some bread and a glass of milk for breakfast. I usually eat fish and vegetables for lunch. I’m now becoming healthier and healthier. Because of this, my studies have greatly improved.

例二

要点：

1. 以前汤姆喜爱薯条和汉堡包，吃很多甜的零食，很少吃水果和蔬菜。

2. 现在为了更健康，他已改变了饮食。早餐常喝点牛奶，吃点面包；正餐常吃米饭、鱼和蔬菜；饭后常吃些水果。

3. 汤姆现在健康多了，他知道改变不健康的饮食很重要。

Before, Tom loved chips and hamburgers and ate a lot of sweet snacks, but he seldom ate fruit and vegetables. Now, he has changed his diet because he wants to be healthier. For breakfast, he usually has some milk and bread. He usually has rice, fish and vegetables for dinner. After meals he often eats some fruit. Tom is much healthier now. He knows it is important to change an unhealthy diet.

4. 自己动手做Do it yourself

例一

要点：

1. 我表弟安德鲁对DIY很着迷。

2. 他喜欢修理物品，装饰房间，但完工后房间总是一团糟。

3. 曾经有一次他想在自己的卧室里安装一盏更亮的灯，但他犯了一个错误，整个房子都停电了。

4. 我给他买了一些DIY书籍，并建议他选修一些DIY课程。

My cousin Andrew is crazy about DIY. He loves to repair things and decorate his house, but when he finishes, the house always looks terrible! He once tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake. Then his whole house had a power cut. So I bought some books about DIY for him, and I also advised him to take some courses in DIY.

例二

要点：

1. 这里有一些制作水果沙拉的小建议。

2. 首先，使用当季水果；其次，搭配不同颜色的水果，比如，把红色的苹果、青色的梨子