人教版八年级下册英语复习提纲
人教版八年级英语下册复习知识点
人教版八年级英语下册复习知识点八年级英语下册复习知识1Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?arriveat到达(小地方)arrivein到达(大地方)reach到达getto到达IarrivedinBeijinglastnight.=IreachedBeijinglastnight.=IgottoBeijinglastnight.如果宾语是副词here,there,home,要把at/in/to省略。
arrivehere/there/homegethere/there/homeinfrontof…在…的前面(某一范围外的前面)inthefrontof…在…的前面(某一范围内的前面)Therearesomebigtreesinfrontoftheclassroombuilding.在教室的前面有一些大树。
Ilikesittinginthefrontofthetaxi.我喜欢坐在出租车的前排位置。
takeoff(1)起飞Whendidtheplanetakeoffyesterday?飞机什么时候起飞?(2)脱下(衣帽等)Hetookoffhiscoatassoonashewentintotheroom.他一进房间就脱掉了外套。
(3)取消Theywilltakeoffthe5amtrain.他们取消了早上5点的火车。
getout(of)…从……离开/出去/下来Acarstoppedandagirlgotoutofit.但从汽车/火车/船/飞机/马匹上下来,用getoff…follow跟随Ifollowedhimuphehill.我跟着他上了山.沿着……前进Followthisroaduntilyougettothepostoffice.顺着这条路一直到邮局.(3)听懂，理解Couldyouspeakmoreslowly?Ican’tfollowyou.你能说慢点吗?我听不(4)followsb.todosth.跟着某人做某事Pleasefollowmetoreadthestory.请跟我读这个。
2018新人教版八年级下英语各单元复习提纲
2018新人教版八年级下英语各单元复习提纲-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One12017新人教版八年级下英语各单元复习提纲Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without th inking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... [京讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter?What’ s the matter with you= What’s the trouble with you= What’ s wrong with you你怎么了2. What should she do她该怎么办呢Should I take my temperature我应该量一下体温吗主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。
期末知识点复习课件2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册
• 不定式 • learn to do sth 学会做某事 • encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 • tell sb to do sth 告诉某人要做某事 • tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事 • invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 • invite sb not to do sth 邀请某人不做某事 • decide to do sth 决定做某事 • decide not to do sth 决定不做某事 • have to 必须don’t have to 不必 • try to do sth 尽力做某事 • try not to do sth 尽力不做某事
• so/such:如此…… • 用法如下： • such+名词短语 • so +形容词 • so many/much/few/little
• 一点儿 • a little 一点儿（修饰不可数名词和形容词） • a bit 一点儿（后接形容词） •
•
• put • put out 熄灭 • put on 穿上 • put off 下车 • put up 挂起、张贴 • put down 放下
八年级下英语——知识点复习
• keep • keep sth+adj(形容词) 使某物保持……状态 • keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事 • keep on doing sth 继续做某事 • keep sth for +时间段：借/保存某物（多长时
间） • keep fit/healthy 保持健康
• either…or…或者……或者……,连接两个主语时，谓 语动词在数的方面与or后面的主语保持一致。
2014新人教版八年级下英语各单元复习提纲
2014新人教版八年级下英语各单元复习提纲Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医量体温13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without th inking twice 没有多想使....... 25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise[京讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开..35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此……以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、重点句型What’s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble w ith you? 1. What’ s the matter?= What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。
八年级下学期英语复习提纲
八年级下学期英语复习提纲【导语】学习是每个一个学生的职责，而学习的动力是靠自己的企图，也能够这样说没有自己的企图就是对自己的一种不责任的表现，也就和人失走肉没啥两样，只是改变命运，同时知识也不是也不是随便的摘取。
要通过自己的努力，要把我自己生命的钥匙。
以下是作者为您整理的《八年级下学期英语复习提纲》，供大家学习参考。
【篇一：语法非谓语动词】1.不定式和动名词作主语的区分 (1)动名词作主语通常表示抽象动作;而不定式作主语表示具体动作。
Smoking is prohibited(制止)here.这里制止抽烟。
(抽象) It is not very good for you to smoke so much.你抽这么多烟对你身体很不好。
(具体) (2)动名词作主语时，通常用以表示一件已知的事或体会。
不定式短语通常用来表示一件未完成的事或目的。
Clim mountains is interesting.爬山很有趣。
(体会) Driving a car during the rush hour is tiring.在高峰时刻开车令人厌烦。
(体会) (3)不定式做主语，一样用it当情势主语，把作主语的不定式短语后置。
It took me only five minutes to finish the job.2.不定式、动名词和分词作表语的区分 (1)不定式作表语 1)不定式作表语一样表示具体动作，特别是表示将来的动作。
To do two things at a time is to do neither.--次做两件事等于未做。
What I would suggest is to start work at once.我的建议是立刻开始干。
2)如果主语是不定式(表示条件)，表语也是不定式(表示结果)。
To see is to believe.百闻不如一见。
To work means to earn a living.工作就是为了生活。
八年级英语下册知识点复习提纲三篇
八年级英语下册知识点复习提纲三篇自信，是无尽智慧的凝聚。
平淡，是胜利路上的驿站。
以下是为您推举八年级英语下册学问点复习提纲三篇。
【篇二】八年级下册英语学问点复习提纲1. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地2. get lost 迷路3. change ones plan 转变打算4. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事5. in the moonlight 在月光下6. find one s way home 找到某人回家的路7. the next day 第二天8. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地9. as big as 与一样大10. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一11. feel free to do sth. 随便地做某事12. as far as I know 据我所知13. man-made objects 人造物体14. part of... ...... 的组成部分15. the highest mountain 的山脉16. in the world 在世界上17. any other mountain 其他任何一座山18. of all the salt lakes 在全部的咸水湖中19. run along 跨越20. freezing weather 冰冻的天气21. take in air 呼吸空气22. the first people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人23. in the face of difficulties 面临危急24. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事25. achieve one s dream 实现某人的幻想26. the forces of nature 自然界的力量27. reach the top 到达顶峰28. even though 虽然；尽管29. at birth 在出生的时候30. be awake 醒着31. run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去32. walk into sb. 撞到某人33. fall over 摔倒34. take care of 照看；照料35. every two years 每两年36. cut down the forests 砍伐林木37. endangered animals 濒危动物38. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越来越少39. be in danger 处于危急之中40. the importance of saving these animals挽救这些动物的重要性【篇三】八年级下册英语学问点复习提纲Unit1【短语归纳】1.too much太多2.lie down躺下3.see a dentist看牙医4.get an X-ray做个X光检查5.take ones temperature量体温6.put some medicine on在上敷药7.have a fever发烧8.play computer games玩电脑游戏9.all weekend整个周末10.take breaks/take a break休息11 without thinking twice没多想12 go to doctor看医13.get off下车14.take sb.to the hospital送某人去医院15.wait for等待16.to ones surprise使惊异的；17.thanks to多亏；由于18.in time准时19.think about考虑20.have a heart problem患有心脏病21.get to到达22.right away立即；马上23.get into trouble造成麻烦〔或苦恼〕24.do the right thing做正确的事25.fall down摔倒26.play soccer踢足球27.puton sth.把放在某物上28.a few几个；少数29 e in进来30.get hit/sunburned被打击/晒伤31.be interested in对感兴趣32.be used to习惯于33.because of因为34.take risks/take a risk冒险35.lose ones life失去生命36.run out〔of〕用完；耗尽37.cut off切除38.get out of离开；从出来39.make a decision/decisions做确定40.be in control of掌管；管理41.think about考虑42.give up放弃43.go mountain climbing去爬山【用法集萃】1.need to do sth.需要去做某事2.see sb. Doing sth.观察某人正在做某事3.ask sb.sth.询问某人某事4.expect sb.〔to〕do sth.期望某人做某事5.agree to do sth.同意做某事6.help sb.〔to〕do sth.关心某人做某事7.want to do sth.想要做某事8.tell sb. to do sth.告知某人去做某事9.have problem〔in〕doing sth.10.be/get used to doing sth.习惯做某事e sth. to do sth.用某物去做某事12.seem to do sth.似乎做某事13.keep on doing sth.继续做某事14.mind doing sth.介意做某事Unit2【短语归纳】1.clean up清扫〔或去除〕洁净2.cheer up〔使〕变得高兴起来；振奋起来3.give out分发ed to曾经；过去5.give away赠送；捐赠6.set up建起；设立7.make a difference影响；有作用8 e up with想出9.put off推延10.put up张贴11.call up打电话给12.help out关心摆脱困难13.care for照看；照看14.give up放弃15.try out for参与选拔16 e true实现17.run out of用光18.take after与相像19.fix up修理20.be similar to与相像【用法集萃】1.need to do sth.需要做某事2.make plans to do sth.制定打算做某事3.ask sb.〔not〕to do sth.要求某人不要做某事ed to do sth.过去经常做某事5.give up+时间+to do sth.放弃时间去做某事6.get a feeling of有感觉7.decide to do sth.确定做某事8.help sb.〔to〕do sth.关心某人做某事9.make a difference to对产生影响10.make it possible for sb.to do sth.使得做某事对某人来说是可能的Unit3【短语归纳】1.do the dishes洗餐具2.take out the rubbish倒垃圾3.go out出去4.stay out待在外面；不在家5.help out关心完做某事6.at least至少7.throw down扔下8.all the time频繁；反复9.in surprise惊异地10.as soon as一就11.spendon在花费〔金钱或时间〕12.in oder to为了13.provide sth. for sb.向某人提供某物14.depend on依靠；信任15.look after照看；照看16.get into进入17.keep it clean and tidy保持它洁净和干净18.take care of照看19.as a result结果【用法集萃】1.finish doing sth.做完某事2.want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事3.try〔not〕to do sth.尽力〔不〕做某事4.let sb. do sth.让某人做某事5.spend〔in〕doing sth.花费做某事6.mind doing sth.介意做某事7.learn to do sth.学会做某事8.learn how to do sth.学会怎样做某事9.the+比较级，the+比较级越，就越Unit4【短语归纳】1.too much太多〔修饰不行数名词〕2.too many〔修饰可数名词〕3.hang out闲逛4.get into a fight争吵5.go to sleep去睡觉6.call sb.〔up〕给某人打电话7.be good at擅长8.talk about谈论9.on the phone在电话中10.look through扫瞄；翻阅；认真检查11.give back归还12.be angry with sb.生某人的气13.a big deal重要的事14.no problem没问题15.work out解决；算出16.get on with sb.与某人和谐相处17.feel lonely感到孤独18 municate with sb.与某人沟通19.in future今后；从今以后20.next time下次21.make friends交伴侣22.be worried about担忧23.be afraid of可怕24.in front of在前面25.notany more不再26.play sports做运动27 pete with sb.与某人竞争28.so much/many那么29.have lessons上课30.go shopping去购物31.cut out删除；删去32.a few几个；少数33.all kinds of各种各样的34 parewith比较；对比35.agree with sb.同意某人〔的想法〕36.in ones opinion依看37.something quiet一些清静的事38.turn down调小【用法集萃】1.allow sb.to do sth.同意某人做某事2.Why dont you do sth.你为什么不做某事呢?3.want to do sth.想要做某事4.find sb. doing sth.发觉某人正在做某事5.tell sb.to do sth.告知某人做某事6.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事7.let sb.do sth让某人做某事8.offer to do sth.主动提出做某事9.mind sb.doing sth.介意某人做某事10.notuntil直到才11.want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事12.Its time for sth.该做某事了13.Its+adj.+to do sth.做某事是的14.keep on doing继续做15.What do you think of?你认为怎么样? Unit5【短语归纳】1.wait for等候2.look for查找3.go off〔闹钟〕发出响声4.take a shower洗澡；淋浴5.pick up接电话6.make sure务必；确保7.have fun玩得快乐8.fall asleep入睡；睡着9.die down渐渐变弱；渐渐消逝10.wake up醒来；叫醒11.in a mess凌乱不堪；乱七八糟12.clean up清扫洁净；整理13.in times of difficulty在困难时期14.take photos拍照；照相15.play the piano弹钢琴16.turn on打开17.listen to the radio听收音机18.right away立即；马上19.get to到达20.have a look看21.because of因为22.make ones way行走；前进23.in silence静默地；无声地24.take down摧毁；拆卸；记下25.tell the truth说实话26.point out指出27.go away消逝；离开28.as well也29.three times a week一周三次30.call out喊出【用法集萃】1.be busy doing sth.忙着做某事2see sb./sth. doing sth.观察某人或某物正在做事3.begin/start to do sth.开始做某事4.try to do sth.努力去做某事5.Its+adj.+to do sth.做某事是的6 have trouble〔in〕doing sth.做某事是有困难的Unit6【短语归纳】1.work in 从事2.as soon as 一就3.take away 拿走，带走4.a good way to solve his problem解决他的问题的好方法5.a little bit 有点儿6.give up 放弃7.seem very possible 好像有可能8.agree with sb 赞同某人9.different opinions 不同的观点10.the main character 主要人物11.once upon a time 从前12.at other times 平常；有时13.make 72 changes 做出72种改变14.turninto 变成15.hide his tail 隐藏它的尾巴16 e out 出现；出版；结果是17.the weak 弱者18.make a dress 做衣服19.fall in love with sb 爱上某人20.get married 结婚21.open up 打开22.be born 出生23.think of ways 想出方法24.all over the world 全世界25.sound stupid 听起来愚蠢26.in the forest 在森林里27.the whole family 整个家庭28.make a plan 制定一个打算29.be quiet 清静30.go to sleep 去睡觉31.get up 起床32.along the way 沿路33.be lost 迷路34.wake up 醒来35.go out 出去36.pieces of bread 面包片37.never mind 没关系38.findout 找出39.inside the house 在房子里面40.learn about 了解41.because of 因为【用法集萃】1.try to do sth 设法做某事2.finish doing sth 完成做某事3.continue to do sth 继续做某事4.make sb do sth 让某人做某事5.keep doing sth 始终做某事6.instead of doing sth 代替做某事7.be able to do sth 能够做某事8.become interested in doing sth 对做某事感兴趣9.a new TV program called Monkey被称为《美猴王》的新电视节目10.It take/took some time to do sth花费多少时间做某事11.have no time to do sth 没时间做某事12.cant stop doing 禁不住做某事13.hear sb doing sth 听见某人正在做某事14.lead sb to someplace 带着某人去某地15.leave sth at/in someplace 把某物遗忘在某地16.show sb sth 向某人展示某物17.love doing sth 喜爱做某事Unit7【短语归纳】1.take in 吸入；吞入〔体内〕2.in the face of 面对〔问题，困难等〕3.at birth 出生时4.talk about 谈论5.as you can see 正如你所看到的6.as far as I know 据我所知7.mountain climbing 登山8.give up 放弃9.upto 直到10.prepare for 为预备11.walk into 撞到12.fall over 摔倒13.take care of 照看；照看14.die from 死于15.cut down 砍倒16.or so 大约，左右17.in the future 将来18.because of 因为19.in danger 处于危急之中【用法集萃】1.any other +名词复数其他任何一个2.Feel free to ask sb sth on 就随便问某人某事3.one of+形容词级+可数名词复数最之一4.whats the + 形容词级+ in the world ? 世界上最是什么?5.How high is ? 有多高6.protectfrom/against爱护使不受，防范7.succeed in doing sth 胜利做某事8.spend doing 花费做某事9.There be sb/sth doing 有某人/物正在做某事10.teach sb about sth 教某人有关内容11.send sb to do sth 派某人去做某事Unit 8【短语归纳】1.go out to sea 出海2.full of 充满3.grow up 长大4.putdown 放下；记下5.on page 50 在50页6.at least 至少7.hurry up 赶快8.on the island 在岛上9.have nothing 什么也没有10.bring back to sp 带回到某地11.give up 放弃12.wait for 等待13.cut down trees 砍树14.the marks of 的痕迹15.on the sand 在沙子上16.not long after that 之后不久17.a broken ship 一艘坏船18.a piece of land 一块陆地19.in the middle of the sea 在海的中间20.leave behind 遗忘；留下21.go to the movies/see the film 看电影22.more than 超出23.a bit boring 有点儿无聊24.fight over 与争吵；争斗25.full of feelings 充满感情26.on the radio 通过收音机27.think about 考虑28 e to realize 渐渐意识到29.ever since then 从那时起30.a kind of 一种31.such as 例如32.the importance of money and success 金钱和胜利的重要性33.belong to 属于34.each other/one another 彼此35.do some research 做一些讨论36.become famous 变得知名37.find out 找出；查出38.at the end of the day 在一天结束的时候【用法集萃】1.finish doing sth 完成某事2.arrive at/in sp 到达某地3.learn to do sth 学习/学会做某事4.see sa doing sth 观察某人正在做某事5.help sb do sth 关心某人做某事 sb sth 给某人取名为7.teach sb sth 教某人某事e sth to do sth 用某物做某事9.love to do/doing sth 喜爱做某事10.be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事/做某事感兴趣11.cant wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事ed to do sth 过去经常做某事13.be kind to sb 对某人友好14.Its + n + to do 做某事是的15.one of the + 形容词级+名词复数最之一16.hope to do sth 盼望做某事17.have time to do sth 有时间做某事。
人教版八年级下英语各单元复习提纲
2021新人教版八年级下英语各单元复习提纲1 ’s ?一、重点短语1. a 发烧2. a 咳嗽3. a 牙疼4. 说得太多5. 喝足够的水6. a 受凉;感冒7. a 胃疼8. a 背疼9. a 喉咙痛10. 躺下来休息11. w 加蜂蜜的热茶12. a 看牙医13. 拍X 光片14. ’ s 量体温15. . 在……上面敷药16. 感到很热17. 听起来像18. 整个周末19. 以同样的方式20. a 看医生21. 沿着……走22. 在马路边23. 大声呼救24. 没有多想25. 下车26. a 有心脏病27. ’ s 使....... [京讶的28.多亏了；由于29. 及时30. a 挽救生命31. 造成麻烦32. 立刻；马上33. 由于34. 离开;从……出萍35. 受伤36. a . 用绷带包扎37. 摔倒38. 感到恶心39. a 流鼻血40. 割伤他的膝盖41. 把她的头向后仰42. 呼吸困难43. 登山运动44. . 习惯做某事45. () 用完;用尽46. 以便47. . . . 如此… …以至于…48. 掌管;管理49. a 在闲境屮50. . 继续或坚持做某事51. a 做出决定52. 冒险53. 放弃二、重点句型1. ’ s ?’ s ’s ?= ’ s ?你怎么了？2. ?她该怎么办呢？I ?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ ’t + 动词原形. ..① .你应该躺下休息一会儿。
② ’ t .你晚上不应该出去。
3. a a ?你认为它是来自报纸还是书4. I I .我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。
5. a2 I ’ .一、重点短语1. 清洁日2. ’s 养老院3. . 帮助解决困难4. 曾经… 过去_5. 关心;照顾6. 快乐的表情7. 在......岁时8 清扫(或去除)干净9. (使)变得更快乐;振雀10. 分发;散发11.想出；提出12. a 制订方案13. 做些公告牌14. 试用;试行15. 为…工作；为….效力16. 建造;举起;张贴17. 分发;散发;发给18. 打;召集19. 推迟;延迟20. 比方；例如21. 筹钱;募捐22. 及......相像;像23. 赠送;捐赠24. 修理;修补;解决25. 及……相似26. 建立;设立27. 残疾人28. a 影响;有作用29. 能够30. 课外阅读工程二、重点句型1. .这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。
人教版八年级下册英语必考知识点梳理(期末复习必备)
人教版八年级下册英语必考知识点梳理(期末复习必备)八年级下册英语知识点Unit 1 What’s the matter?【重点短语】1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. take risks 冒险11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one’s temperature 量体温15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. give up 放弃17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’s surprise 另某人惊讶的是28. thanks to 多亏了;由于29. in time 及时30. make a decision 做出决定31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻;马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出来35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so...that... 如此……以至于...…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中【重点句型】1. What's the matter with you?= What'the trouble with you? = What's wrong with you? 你怎么了?2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢?3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗?4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
新人教版八年级的下英语期末复习提纲
八年级英语（下）期末复习提纲Unit 6Useful Expression1.how long 多长时间了？2.start class/skating/to skate 开始上课 /溜冰= begin class/skating/to skate3. a skating marathon 一场溜冰马拉松4. would like = ’ d like愿意、想要5. run out of 跑完6. by the way 顺便问一下7.more than = over 高出8.ever since 自从9. raise money for charity筹集善款10. a pair of一双11. five and a half years五年半12. the whole five hours整整五个小时13. in Russian style以俄罗斯的风格Key sentences1.Every hour they skate, each student raises ten yuan for charity每.位学生每溜冰一个小时就能为慈善事业筹到 10 元钱。
every 和 each 都表示“每一个”，但 every 是指整体， each是指每个个体。
2.Next is Sam. 紧接着的是 Sam。
3.Because we ’ runve out of room to store them. 因为我们已经没地方存放他们了。
4.By the way, what ’ s your hobby顺便问一下，你有什么爱好？5.I am interested in the job as a writer. 我对这份作家的工作感兴趣。
6.In fact, the first Jews probably came to Kaifeng more than a thousand years ago事.实上，首批犹太人可能是在一千多年前抵达开封的。
人教版八年级下册英语复习资料(人教版)
. 他两天后回家了。
， a . 三年后，她生了一个婴儿。
5. 爱上…
a 爱上一个女孩 a 爱上一个国家
[注] 是“陷入”的意思. 它与（感觉）很像。→→ →→.
6． .（只作表语） . 独自；单独 他一个人在屋里 。
I ，I . 我独自去看电影了，我觉得很孤独。
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二丶句型转换
1.5 .(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
.
2.6:00 .( 用代替 )
.
3..( 对划线部分提问)
.
4.’ .(改为否定句)
.
5..(改为否定句)
.
三丶用所给词的适当形式填空.
1.’s () ?
2.(), .
3.’t () .
4.()a .
5.a () .
6.( ) 100 .
7. I () .
例如 . 盒子里肯定有些鲜花。
a .注意不能换成及的变化形式。
2) 句型常与过去时间状语连用,构成一些固定句型,用于故事发生的开头,交代故事发生的时间。
例如 a .很久以前有一个叫的美丽女孩。
3) 句型中，动词单复数形式要跟 之后的真正的主语一致。并且要根据
就近一致原则来变换的单复数形式。
例如 a , .
[注]
表示“单独的，独自一人的”，不含感情色彩.做形容词时，只能在动词或系动词之后做表语与不同，表示“孤独的，寂寞的”含有丰富的感情色彩做形容词时，可做定语和表语。如: a 孤寂的村庄.
7． . 有好几个意思，在本课中做“饲养；喂养”讲，相当于。
a 养一只宠物鹦鹉 a 给猫喂鱼
（1）保住；保留：I’ . 我要尽力保住我的工作。
新目标人教版初中英语八年级下册课文复习全套资料
新目标人教版初中英语八年级下册课文复习全套资料Unit 1 Making a difference- Lesson 1 We need to protect animals- Lesson 2 I must ask him to give up smoking- Lesson 3 Ann’s decision- Lesson 4 Making a differenceUnit 2 It’s a mystery- Lesson 1 Everything is made of atoms- Lesson 2 What’s the matter?- Lesson 3 Detective stories- Lesson 4 The mystery of the human brainUnit 3 Travel journal- Lesson 1 A trip to Australia- Lesson 2 Beijing is bigger than London- Lesson 3 A trip to Mount Tai- Lesson 4 A river tripUnit 4 Music- Lesson 1 Sounds of music- Lesson 2 We’re trying to find a boy band- Lesson 3 A famous orchestra- Lesson 4 Music in our heartsUnit 5 Amazing stories- Lesson 1 A greener future- Lesson 2 I used to be afraid of the dark- Lesson 3 Pygmalion- Lesson 4 Amazing sports storiesUnit 6 Films and TV programmes- Lesson 1 TV programmes- Lesson 2 What’s on?- Lesson 3 Jurassic Park- Lesson 4 Harry Potter and the Philosopher's StoneUnit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes- Lesson 1 Children should be allowed to grow up freely- Lesson 2 Uniforms or casual clothes?- Lesson 3 Different styles- Lesson 4 Fashion and societyUnit 8 Helping others- Lesson 1 Offering help- Lesson 2 First aid- Lesson 3 Volunteers- Lesson 4 A charity show这份全套资料包含了新目标人教版初中英语八年级下册的每个单元以及它们各自包含的四节课。
人教版八年级下册英语复习提纲【最新整理】
人教版八年级下册英语复习提纲【最新整理】第一单元：学术英语- 重点词汇：academic, assignment, topic, research, methodology, analysis, thesis- 重点语法：被动语态、定语从句- 阅读理解：科研流程、学术论文、封闭环境试验第二单元：文化差异- 重点词汇：culture, custom, tradition, stereotype, diversity, respect- 重点语法：情态动词、虚拟语气、比较级和最高级- 阅读理解：中西方文化差异、国际礼仪、文化震荡第三单元：现代生活- 重点词汇：modern, device, network, virtual, multitasking, addiction- 重点语法：现在完成时、时间状语从句- 阅读理解：网络生活、社交媒体、数字阅读第四单元：环保与健康- 重点词汇：environment, pollution, recycle, hygiene, nutrition, fitness- 重点语法：情态动词、宾语从句、复合句- 阅读理解：环境污染、垃圾分类、健康饮食第五单元：过去与现在- 重点词汇：past, present, generation, revolution, development, innovation- 重点语法：过去完成时、非限制性定语从句- 阅读理解：科技变革、社会趋势、历史事件第六单元：童年与青春- 重点词汇：childhood, youth, experience, growth, identity, emotion- 重点语法：虚拟语气、情态动词- 阅读理解：青少年成长、人格塑造、青春期问题第七单元：生活与社会- 重点词汇：society, citizen, responsibility, challenge, poverty, equality- 重点语法：宾语补足语、主从复合句- 阅读理解：社会问题、公益慈善、社会关系第八单元：人与自然- 重点词汇：nature, wildlife, conservation, disaster, climate, resource- 重点语法：倒装语序、状语从句- 阅读理解：环保运动、自然灾害、动物保护第九单元：探究英语- 重点词汇：language, linguistics, accent, dialect, variation, proficiency- 重点语法：主语从句、语气、句式变换- 阅读理解：语言学研究、方言差异、英语研究技巧第十单元：语言研究- 重点词汇：learning, memory, motivation, strategy, feedback, assessment- 重点语法：被动语态、省略、倒装- 阅读理解：语言学习心理、学习方法、评估与反思。
最新人教版英语八年级下册期末复习各单元知识点总复习
最新⼈教版英语⼋年级下册期末复习各单元知识点总复习Unit 1 What’s the matter?⼀、重点短语1. have a (high) fever 发(⾼)烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache ⽛疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝⾜够的⽔6. have a (bad)cold （重）感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a very sore throat 喉咙⾮常痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看⽛医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光⽚14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 伤⼝上敷药cut oneself 割伤某⼈⾃⼰16. feel very hot 感到很热have a headache 患头疼17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way以同样的⽅式take breaks 休息20. go to a doctor 看医⽣save an old man 拯救⼀位⽼⼈21. go along 沿着……22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help ⼤声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有⼼脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使.......惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救⽣命hit an old man 撞了⼀位⽼⼈31. get into trouble 造成⿇烦32. right away ⽴刻；马上33. Because of+n.\pron. 由于…34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤fall down 摔倒36. put a bandage on sth. ⽤绷带包扎37. run it under water 在⽔流下冲洗38. feel sick 感到恶⼼39. have a nosebleed 流⿐⾎40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰hurt his back 伤到了后背rest for a few days 休息⼏天get hit on the head 头部挨打42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难get hit by a ball 被球击get sunburned 晒伤43. mountain climbing 登⼭运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事be used to taking risks 习惯于冒险45. run out (of) ⽤完;⽤46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此… …以⾄于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境⼬lose one’s life 丧命cut off half his right arm 切除半边右臂bandage himself 给他⾃⼰包扎50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定the importance of making decision做决定的重要性52. take risks 冒险go mountain climbing 去爬⼭53. give up 放弃have a serious accident 遇到严重的意外54. talk about health problems谈论健康问题55. give advice 提建议⼆、重点句型1. What’ s the matter?What’ s the matter(with you)?= What’s the trouble (with you)?= What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？I have a stomachache. 我肚⼦疼。
人教版八年级英语下册复习知识点
人教版八年级英语下册复习知识点八年级英语下册复习知识1What were you doing when the rainstorm came?1. arrive at 到达(小地方)arrive in到达(大地方)reach 到达get to 到达I arrived in Beijing last night. = I reached Beijing last night .= I got to Beijing last night .如果宾语是副词here, there, home, 要把at/in/to省略。
arrive here/there/homeget here/there/home2. in front of… 在… 的前面 (某一范围外的前面)in the front of … 在… 的前面(某一范围内的前面)There are some big trees in front of the classroom building. 在教室的前面有一些大树。
I like sitting in the front of the taxi. 我喜欢坐在出租车的前排位置。
3. take off(1)起飞When did the plane take off yesterday? 飞机什么时候起飞?(2)脱下(衣帽等)He took off his coat as soon as he went into the room. 他一进房间就脱掉了外套。
(3)取消They will take off the 5 am train . 他们取消了早上5点的火车。
4. get out (of ) … 从……离开/出去/下来A car stopped and a girl got out of it.但从汽车/火车/船/飞机/马匹上下来, 用get off…5. follow(1)跟随 I followed him up he hill. 我跟着他上了山.(2)沿着……前进 Follow this road until you get to the post office. 顺着这条路一直到邮局.(3)听懂，理解Could you speak more slowly? I can’t follow you. 你能说慢点吗?我听不懂。
八年级下册英语复习提纲人教版
八年级下册英语复习提纲人教版复习有利于提高听英语课的效率。
这是店铺整理的八年级下册英语复习提纲人教版，希望你能从中得到感悟!八年级下册英语复习提纲人教版(一)1. soap opera肥皂剧，电视(连续)剧2. on Friday night 在星期五晚上3. be mad at=be angry with 生……的气4. have a surprise party for sb为某人举行一个惊喜晚会5. not … anymore不再，再也不not … any longer6. get nervous 变得紧张7. direct speech 直接引语reported speech 间接引语8. first of all 首先9. do a homework project 做家庭作业10.pass on 传递pass sth to sbPass on the message to sb 向某人传递信息11.work on 从事，设计，演算，操作12. be supposed to do sth.被期望(要求)做……，应该做……13. be good at doing sth= do well in擅长……15. report card成绩单16. have a (bad) cold患(重)感冒17. be in good health=keep/ stay healthy身体健康18. end-of-year exams 学年考试19. have a big fight with 和…大打一架21. forget to do sth.忘记要做某事forget doing sth.忘记做了某事22. get over克服，恢复，原谅23. a poor mountain village一个贫穷的山村24. sound like +n听起来像25. Graduate from 从……毕业26. In the mail 在邮箱里27. It's a good idea for sb to do sth某人去做某事是一个好主意28. China’s rural areas中国的偏远地区29. sea level海平面above sea level海拔30. the thin air稀薄的空气31. agree with sb./sth.同意, 与……相符(一致)32. both … and …两者都33.finish doing sth 完成做某事34. open up打开，展开，开发，揭露open up one's eyes to 开拓某人的视野到......35. a good start一个良好的开端36. care for=look after=take care of照料，照顾，计较，关心37. in danger处于危险之中38.start a bad habbit养成一个坏习惯39.copy one’s homework抄袭某人的做业40.send one’s love 问好41.find science really difficult发现科学真的很难42.make a decision to do sth=decide to do sth 决定做某事43.decide to do sth决定做某事44.there is no difference between ...and...在...和...之间没有区别45.it's just that...只不过，只是46.be over结束，完成47.in the city of......市48.a one-year program一个一年期的项目49.people who need help需要帮助的人50.something we can do for them我们能为他们做的事八年级下册英语复习提纲人教版(二)转述他人话语:What did sb. say? He said I …She said she…They said…1. 许老师告诉我徐梦蝶会说二种语言。
人教版八年级下册英语期中复习重点语法知识点提纲(实用!)
人教版八年级下册英语期中复习重点语法知识点提纲Unit 1 What’s the matter?1.It doesn’t matter. 没关系2. ①What’s the matter (with sb./sth.)?②What’s the trouble (with sb./sth.)?③What’s wrong (with sb./sth.)?④What happened (to sb.)?3. have a headache / toothache/ stomachache/ backache 头痛/牙痛/胃痛/背痛have a sore throat 喉咙痛4. have a pain in the arm./ on my head. 胳膊痛/头痛5. have a (bad) cold 得（重）感冒have a fever / temperature 发烧have a cough 咳嗽have the flu 得流感6. lie down and rest 躺下休息（过去式：lay）tell a lie / tell lies 说谎8. take / have a (good) rest (好好)休息9. get an X-ray 拍个X光片10. take breaks/take a break 休息break into破门而入break down 坏了break out 爆发break rules 打破规则break one’s leg 摔断了腿11. get off /on上/下车+ a bus / train / planeget into 进入;上车+ a car / taxiget out of 从…出来；下车+ a car / taxi12. to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是to one’s joy 令某人高兴的是in surprise 惊讶地surprise sb.使某人惊讶be surprised at…对…惊讶13. be in trouble 处于麻烦中get into trouble 陷入困境have trouble/problems/difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有麻烦14. hit sb. on the + 硬部位（head、back等）hit sb. in the + 软部位（mouth、face等）get hit in / on + 部位…部位受到撞击15. right away 立即；马上（用于将来时）= at once / in a minute / right now16. be sick = be ill fall ill 生病a sick man 一个生病的人17. be / get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事used to do sth. 过去常常做某事18. take a risk / take risks 冒险19. an accident 一场事故20.in a dangerous/safe situation处境危险/安全21. run out of +宾语run out（放在句末）22. cut off 切除；切断cut down 砍倒(cut them down)cut up 切碎(cut them up)cut…into…把…切成…23. mean doing sth. 意味着做某事mean to do sth. 打算做某事24. the importance of ... …的重要性25. make decisions / make a decision 做决定decide to do sth. 决定做某事26. be in control of 掌管；管理27. death n.死亡die v.死亡dead adj.死的dying adj.垂死的28. give up doing sth. 放弃give it upgive away 捐赠give out 分发；散发Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.1.clean it up 打扫干净have a big clean-up 大扫除2. cheer sb. up 使某人振奋起来3.volunteer in / for…volunteer to do sth. 志愿做某事4. come up with 想出；提出catch up with 追上；赶上come out 出来;开花;出版come true 实现come up走近；走上前来come over 过来5. put off sth. / doing sth. 推迟put on 穿上;上演put up 支起；张贴put out伸出;熄灭put away把…收拾起来put down 放下6.see/hear/watch /find / notice sb. doing sth. see / hear / watch / find / notice sb. do sth.7.hand out 分发hand in 上交8.call up 打电话给(某人)；征召9.feel lonel感觉孤独live alone独自生活10.care for=look after=take care of 照顾;照料11.be strong in=be good at/do well in 擅长…a strong feeling of satisfaction 极强的满足感12.to one’s satisfaction 令某人满意的是be satisfied / pleased with 对…满意13.the owner of …的主人on one’s own = by oneself = alone 独自地14.try out (for) 参加…选拔；试用15.go on a journey 去旅行16.raise money for 为…筹钱raise one’s hand / head 举手/ 抬头17.fix up 修理；装饰18.take after（外貌或行为）像=be similar to19.set up 建起；设立20.the disabled 残疾人（复数）21.make a difference to doing sth.对…产生影响22.the blind 盲人（复数）the deaf 耳朵失聪的人（复数）23.imagine doing sth. 想象做某事24.train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事25.be excited about…对…感到兴奋an exciting movie26.change one’s life 改变某人的生活27.take / have / show an interest in= be interested in 对…感兴趣28.make it possible to do sth.29.make sb. do sth.30.do what we can to help others31.so much homework / so interesting / such good adviceUnit 3 Could you please clean your room? take out the rubbish 倒垃圾throw the rubbish about 乱扔垃圾take out 拿出；取出take off 脱下；起飞take away 带走take up 开始做；占据fold one’s clothes 叠衣服sweep the floor 扫地make a mess 弄得一团糟be in a mess 乱七八糟throw down 扔下；随手丢下throw away 扔掉throw around / about 乱扔throw to…扔给…（无恶意）throw at 向…扔去（带攻击性）all the time 一直；总是，多用于句末neither+be/助动词/情态动词+主语“…也不”as soon as 一…就…（主将从现）pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 递给某人某物pass the exam 通过考试；考试及格borrow sth. from sb.向某人借来某物lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 借给某人某物要与一段时间连用时，只能用keep（保存;借了某物多长时间）hate doing / to do sth. 讨厌做某事do chores 做家务think for a while 想了一会儿without stress 没有压力under stress 在压力下a waste of time 一种时间的浪费waste time / money on sb. / sth. 在某人/某物上浪费时间/金钱waste time / money doing sth. 浪费时间/金钱做某事in order to do sth.=so as to do sth.为了做某事in order not to do sth. 为了不做某事in order that = so that + 从句“为了；以便”provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. 提供某人某物offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.supply sb. with sth. = supply sth. for / to sb.depend on 依靠；依赖；取决于develop children’s independence培养孩子们的独立性with the development of…随着…的发展a developed country 发达国家a developing country 发展中国家It’s fair / unfair to do sth. 做某事是公平的/不公平的Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?1. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事2. There is nothing / something wrong with……(没)有问题/毛病3. look through 快速查看；浏览look at = have a look at 看着look for 寻找look after 照顾look out 小心；看外面look out of…往…外看look up 查阅；向上看look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事look over 仔细检查4. guess v.猜测；估计n.猜想I guess…与I think…类似（否定前移）5. big deal 重要的事It’s not a big deal. 没什么了不起的deal with sth. 处理6. work out 成功地发展；解决；算出work it out work out fine 奏效7.get on (well) with sb. 与某人相处得好= get along (well) with sb.= be good with sb.8. relation between A and B9. communication skills 沟通技巧communicate with sb./sth. 与.....交流/沟通10. argue with sb. = have an argument with sb. 与某人吵架argue with sb. about sth. 就某事与某人吵架11. black clouds 乌云12. my elder brother 我年长的哥哥older than13. instead 代替;反而;却(句末，也可放句首)instead of (doing) sth.代替;而不是（句中）14. be nervous about (doing) sth. 对…担忧15.offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb.提供某人某物offer to do sth.主动要求做某事16. explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释......explain + 从句/how to do sth.17. make sth. clear 使某事清楚易懂a clear blue sky 晴朗的蓝天18. copy homework 抄作业19. return sth. to sb 把某物还给某人return to + 地点回到某地20. not…anymore(句末) = no more(行前be后) 不再…(表程度或次数不再增加)not…any longer (句末) = no longer (行前be后) 不再…(时间上不再)21. family members 家庭成员a member of…一个…的成员22. under pressure 承受压力too much pressure 太多的压力23. compete with…和…竞争24. in one’s opinion 依某人看25. exam skills 考试技巧26. a typical American family一个典型的美国家庭27. cut out 删除；删去cut them outcut down 砍倒cut off 切断cut up 切碎cut into 切成28.have a quick dinner = have dinner quickly匆匆地吃晚饭29. continue v.持续；继续= go oncontinue doing sth. 继续做同一件事continue to do sth. 继续去做另一件事30. compare…with…把…与…比较compare…to…把…比作…31. be crazy about 对…着迷= lose oneself in32. push sb. to do sth. 督促某人做某事push the door 推门33. cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事the cause of……的原因34. as usual 像往常一样35. perhaps adv.可能;大概= maybe 句首may be 可能是（放句中）36.提建议：Why don’t you do sth.? = Why not do sth.?How / What about doing sth.?Could you please (not) do sth.?Would you mind (not) doing sth.?Let’s do sth.You should (not) do sth..You’d better (not) do sth.You could do sth.Shall we do sth. ?37. on the phone / Internet / radio on TV38. find /see / hear / notice / watch sb. doing sth. 发现…某人正在做某事find /see / hear / notice / watch sb.do sth. 发现…某人做了某事39. be angry with sb.生某人的气=be mad atbe angry at sth. 对某事生气40. say sorry / hello / thanks / goodbye to sb.41.Hope things work out. 希望事情会好起来42. be always doing sth. 一直/总是做某事43.succeed / be successful in doing sth.成功做某事44. People shouldn’t push their kids so hard.人们不该对自己的孩子逼得太紧Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?1. a heary rainstorm 强烈的暴风雨2. go off (闹钟)发出响声3. begin to do sth. / begin doing sth 开始做..4. rain / snow heavily / hard 下大雨/雪5. pick up 接电话；捡起；接送pick up the phone=answer the phone接电话6. a serious storm 一场严重的风暴7. a strong wind 一场大风blow strongly 刮大风8. report sth. to sb. 向某人报道/公布某事a news report 一篇新闻报道a weather report 天气预报It is / was reported that 从句据报道…9. in the area 在这个地区in the poor area 在贫困地区10.a piece of wood 一块木头wood n.森林（可数），常用复数11. beat v.敲打；打败；跳动------beatbeat sb. 打败某人heart stopped beating.12. against the walls 靠着墙be against doing sth. 反对做某事play against 和…比赛/对抗13. at first 起初;起先= in the beginning反义:at last / in the end 最后14. fall asleep 入睡；睡着feel sleepy 感觉困的15. die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失die out 灭绝die of死于内因die from死于外因16. rise 不及物动词,升起;提高，过去式：roseraise 及物动词17. fallen trees 倒下的树18. break sth. apart 把…分开cut sth. apart 切开keep sth. apart 使…分离19. Are you kidding? I’m just kidding.20.realize the importance of意识到…的重要性realize / achieve one’s dream=make one’s dream come true实现某人的梦想21. make one’s way to…前往…lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便问一下on one’s way to 在去…的路上in the way 妨碍；挡路in a way 在某种程度上22. completely shocked23. be shocked to do sth. 很震惊地做某事be shocked at 对…惊讶24. in silence 沉默（放句末）keep silent 保持沉默25. take down 拆除take down 写下；记录= write down26. to tell the truth= to be honest说实话;老实说27. at the time of 在…的时候28. wait for the bus 等公共汽车wait at the bus stop 在汽车站等待29.be busy with sth./be busy doing sth.忙于…30. take a hot / cold shower 洗热/冷水澡31. so many times 如此多次32. feel like ①感觉像…②想要feel like doing sth.33. make sure 确保make s ure of / make sure that…34. in times of difficulty 在困难时期35. by the side of the road 在马路边36. walk / go / pass by 路过/经过37. in history 在历史上in American history 在美国历史上38. was killed 被杀害，表被动（过去时）be + done 被动语态have / has + done 现在完成时39. the rest of…其余的…作主语时，谓语动词由后面的名词决定40. have meaning to sb. 对某人有特殊意义41.point out 指出point at 指着（近指）point to 指向（远指）Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.1.shoot v.射击；发射，过去式：shotshoot：强调射击的结果，击中shoot at：朝…射击，强调射击的动作2. a big stone 一块大石头3. weak adj.虚弱的；无力的，反义词：strongfeel weak 感觉虚弱the weak 弱者；弱势群体be weak in= be poor in=do badly in 在…方面差4. remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事remind sb. of sb./sth. 使某人想起某人/某物remind sb.+that 从句提醒某人…5.a bit/a little bit/a little/kind of+adj./adv.有点…a bit of 少量；一些= a little +不可数名词6. turn…into…把…变成…turn的相关短语：turn on/off/up/dowm 打开/关闭/调高/调低turn left/right 向/右转turn over 翻过来in turn 轮流；依次take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事into的相关短语：break into 破门而入come into 进入cut into 把…切成…fall into 掉入;落入get int陷入run into 偶然撞见put one’s heart into 全神贯注于8. strange objects 奇怪的物体9. hide the tail 藏住尾巴10. a magic stick 一根魔力棒11. stick n.棍;棒v.粘贴;坚持（过去式：stuck）stick to doing sth. 坚持做某事12. excite sb. v.使某人激动13. western countries 西方国家east----eastern 东方的south----southern 南方的north----northern 北方的14. once upon a time = long long ago = a long time ago从前;很久以前15. fall in love with 爱上；喜欢上16. sth. fit sb. 某物适合某人be fit to do sth. 适合做某事be fit for 适合…keep fit / healthy 保持健康17. the couple 夫妻俩（作主语，谓语用复数）a couple of +名词复数一对；几个18. laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人smile at sb. 对某人微笑with a smile 带着微笑19. get married 结婚（短暂性）get married to sb. 与某人结婚marry sb. 嫁给某人/娶某人/与某人结婚20. a gold watch / medal 金表/ 金牌21. an emperor 一个皇帝22. cheat in the exam 考试作弊23. the whole family / night 全家/整晚all the children24. in the moonlight 在月光下25. shine bright 明亮地照耀26. on the ground 在地上27. lead v.带路；领路（过去式：led）the leader of …的领袖lead sb. to sp. 带领去某地lead sb. to do sth. 带领某人做某事lead to sth./doing sth. 导致…；通向…28. voice n.声音；嗓音（人或鸟）in a high/ low/tired voice 大声说/低声说/疲惫地说到sound：自然界的各种声音noise：噪音;嘈杂声make noise 制造噪音29. Journey to the West 西游记Yu Gong Moves a Mountain 愚公移山Hou Yi Shoots the Suns 后羿射日Nu Wa Repairs the Sky 女娲补天30. A man told Yu Gong that he could never do it.主句一般过去时,从句用相应的过去时31. work on sth./doing sth. 忙于…; 致力于...work for 为…工作/做事work as 作为…而工作work out 解决；算出32. be moved by sb. 被某人感动了33. finish doing sth. 完成做某事34. a good way to do sth. 做某事的好方法35. seem + adj. / n. seem to do sth.It seems that + 从句36. keep doing sth. 一直不停地做某事keep on doing sth. 继续做某事keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直做某事keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事37. neither of + 名词复数/ 代词，作主语，谓语动词常用单数38. be able to 能够be unable to 不能够39. for the first time 第一次40. be not new to sb. 对某人来说不新鲜41. in fact=as a matter of fact 事实上;实际上42. at other times 在其他时候44.Keep sth. for oneself 为自己保留某物keep sth. to oneself 保守秘密45.make / cook / buy sth. for sb.46.along the way 沿路47.be / get lost = lose one’s way 迷路48.pieces of bread 面包屑49.never mind！没关系；不要紧50.find one’s way out 找到出路51. What + a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！What +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语！What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！How +形容词/ 副词+主语+谓语！52.be made of 由…制成（看得出原材料）be made from 由…制成（看不出原材料）be made by + sb. / handbe made in +地点be made up of 由…组成。
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人教版八年级下册英语复习提纲【篇一】语法：直接引语间接引语(一)、概念：直接引语：说话人直接引用别人的原话，引用部分要加引号。
间接引语：说话人用自己的话把别人的意思转述出来，转述部分不用引号。
(二)、转换方法(两注意，一了解)：Ø 两注意：先注意人称变化，再注意时态变化;一了解：指示代词、时间状语、地点状语的变化。
l 人称变化：一随主(直接引语中的第一人称应随主句中的主语变为相应的人称，但注意只改人称不变词性)e.g. He said: “I am a good student.”→He said he was a good student. (主格)He said: “My parents are teachers.”→He said his parents were teachers. (形代)二随宾(直接引语中的第二人称应随主句中的宾语变为相应的人称，同样只改人称不变词性) e.g. He said (to me): “ You have to go there.” →He said I had to go there.(主格)He said (to me): “Your brother has to go there.”→He said my brother had to go there.(宾格)三不变(直接引语中的第三人称不需要改变)e.g. He said: “ He swims every day.”→He said he swam every day.l 时态变化，按下表进行改变直接引语间接引语一般现在时一般过去时(客观真理除外，仍用现在时)现在进行时过去进行时现在完成时过去完成时一般过去时过去完成时过去完成时过去完时一般将来时过将来时Ø 一了解：指示代词、时间状语、地点状语可以不变，也可按以下规则进行变化：直接引语间接引语指示代词this这these这些that那those那些时间状语now现在then那时today 今天that day 那天tonight 今晚that night那天晚上this week 这星期that week那个星期yesterday 昨天the day before前一天last week 上星期the week before前一个星期ago以前before 以前tomorrow明天the next/following day第二天next week 下星期the next week 第二个星期地点状语here 这里there 那里动词come来go 去(三)、注意以下几种句型，它们在直接引语变间接引时，除了遵循以上人称和时态的变化外，还有一些特殊的要求：1. 直接引语为陈述句，完全遵循以上方法;2. 直接引语为一般疑问句、选择疑问句或反义疑问句时，先用“if”或“whether”来引出从句，再把从句写成一个陈述句。
e.g. He asked me: “Are you a student?”.(一疑)→He asked me if I was a student.He asked me: “Do you like math or English?”(选疑)→He asked me if I liked math or English.He asked me: “He is your brother, isn’t he?”(反疑)→He asked me if he was my brother.3. 直接引语为特殊疑问句时，先保留特殊疑问词，再把从句写成一个陈述句。
e.g. His mother asked: “Where is Tom?”→His mother asked where Tom was.She asked: “Where do you come from?”→She asked where I came from.4. 直接引语为肯定祈使句时，应用短语：ask/tell sb. to do sth来转换。
e.g. The teacher said: “Open the door.”→The teacher asked/told me to open the door.5. 直接引语为否定祈使句时，应用短语：ask/tell sb. not to do sth 来转换e.g. My parents said: “Don’t play in the street.”→My parents asked me not to play in the street.【篇二】单词：1. 关于decision 决定(名词)decide 决定(动词) ;make a decision = decidedecide to do sth = make a decision to sth 决定去做某事;decide on (doing) sth = make a decision on (doing) sth 决定(做)某事2. 关于message(消息)：Ø message 消息(可数名词) take a message for sb.(给某人捎口信);leave a message 留言news 新闻、消息(不可数名词);information 消息、信息(不可数名词)a piece of news/information 一条信息，two pieces of news/information 两条信息Ø 与此类似的还有：advice 建议(不可数), suggestion 建议(可数); some advice/suggestions3. 关于bring, take:Ø bring指“从别处把东西或人带来”“拿来”，表示将人或物带到或拿到说话者所在的位置的这个动作; 短语：bring … to …把…带来… (bring → brought → brought)Ø take指“把东西带走或拿走”，表示将人或物拿开或带离说话者所在的位置的这个动作;短语：take … to … 把…带去…【篇三】短语&句型：1. every Saturday 在每周六(其前不加任何介词)2. first of all 首先3. both … and… 两者都both of 两者都neither … nor … 两者都不(就近一致原则) neither of + n. 两者都不(三单)either … or… 两者之一(就近一致原则) either of + n. 两者之一(三单)Me neither. = Neither/Nor + 助动词/情态动词、be动词+ I 我也不…。
Me too. = So + 助动词/情态动词、be动词+ I 我也…So + 主语+ 助动词/情态动词、be动词的确(对别人的观点表示赞同)4. most of + 可数名词复数/不可数名词绝大多数5. agree on something 同意某人的计划agree to do sth. 答应/同意做…agree with sb. 同意某人的观点allow sb. to do sth 同意某人去做某事6. pass on 传递7. be supposed to do sth. = should do 应当做…; 被期望或被要求做... ...8. be in good health = be healthy身体健康9. get over (it)克服10. open up 打开11. care for照料;照顾12. be/get mad at/with sb. 生某人的气be/get mad about sth 对… 事生气get angry/annoyed with sb. 生某人的气13. have a surprise party 开一个惊喜晚会14. do a homework project 做家庭作业15. do well in = be good at在……方面做得好16. do better in=be better at 在……做得更好17. do badly in =be weak in在……做得糟18. a hard-working boy 一个勤学的男孩19. work hard 努力学习20. a disappointing result令人失望的结果22. be disappointed at sth/sb. 对…感到失望23. have a hard time with sth在…方面有困难24. fight with sb. = have a (big) fight with 和……打架argue with sb. = have an argument with sb 与…争吵25. change one’s life 改变…的生活(life 生活，生命;可数名词，复数为：lives)26. open up one’s eyes开阔视野27. give a good start in life 给生活一个好开始28. a poor mountain village 贫穷的山村29. a one-year program 一年的项目30. Things are fine here. 这里情况很好。
31. How is it going? 情况如何?32. I hope everything goes well. 我希望一切顺利33. Best wishes and good luck for you. 祝福你,祝你幸运..34. Mom and dad send their love to you. 爸爸妈妈向你问好。
35. That’s about all the news I have for now.那就是我要说的。