广州初三英语中考模拟试卷
精选广州市中考英语模拟试卷(有详细答案)(Word版)
广东省广州市中考英语试卷一、语法选择（每题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连续的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．"I'm going shopping in the village，"George's mother said to George on Saturday morning．"So be a good boy and don't get into trouble．And don't forget （1） good care of Grandma．"Then out she went．Grandma （2） in the chair by the window when she opened one little eye and said，"Nowyou heard （3）your mother said，George．""Yes，Grandma，"George said．George was bored to tears．He didn't have a brother or a sister．His father was a farmer，and （4）farm they lived on was miles away from anywhere，（5） there were never any childrento play with．He was tired of staring at（6）pigs，hens，cows and sheep．He was especially tired of having to live in the house with his grandma．Looking after her all by himself was hardly （7）way to spend a Saturday morning．"Go and make me a cup of tea for a start，（8） sugar and milk．"Grandma said．Most grandmothers are lovely，kind，helpful old ladies，but not this one．George's grandma was a woman（9）was always complaining about something or other．She spent all day（10）on her chair by the window．George （11） that Grandma used to be a gentle lady，but as she grew older，she was not able to look after herself and even worse，she was easy to get angry．"We （12）be nice to the old，George，"His mother always told him．Thinking of this，George （13）into the kitchen and made Grandma a cup of tea with a teabag．He put one spoon of sugar and （14）milk in it．He stirred the tea well and carried it into the living room （15）．1A．take B．taking C．to take D．takes2A．sleep B．sleeps C．is sleeping D．was sleeping3A．that B．what C．where D．which4A．a B．an C．the D．/5A．but B．if C．or D．so6A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundredth D．hundreds of7A．exciting B．the most exciting C．more exciting D．much moreexciting8A．in B．with C．of D．for9A．who B．which C．where D．when10A．sitting B．sits C．sit D．sat11A．tell B．told C．was told D．has told12A．should B．would C．might D．can13A．goes B．went C．will go D．has gone14A．many B．any C．few D．some15A．care B．careful C．carefully D．careless二、完形填空．16．More than 700 years ago，Scotland （苏格兰） was fighting with England．The king of England wanted to（16）Scotland．He had a strong army so it was （17）for the Scots to fight．They lost many times，King Robert of Scotland had to run from the English army．One rainy day，King Robert lay in an old house．He thought that he was not good enough to be king．He was so（18）that he didn't even see a spider（蜘蛛）near him．He （19）when he saw the spider climbing．It was trying to climb up its web at the top of the house but it fell down．"How sad"thought King Robert．"The spider is like me．It's not （20）enough．"He watched while the spider climbed up again．It fell down a second time．"Be careful，little spider，or you might die，"he said．"Life is so hard．You'll never get back to your web．"But the spider （21）again and again．King Robert watched while it （22）climbed back to its web．After an hour，the spider got do the web．"You are such a great （23），"he said．"If you can keep trying．I can too．I must keep on fighting．I won't let the English win．"His （24）grew strong and they （25）the English army．Scotland was free．Nobody knows if this is a true story．Many parents tell it to their children becausethe want them to keep trying．16．A．leave B．control C．help D．visit17．A．interesting B．difficult C．important D．necessary18．A．surprised B．bored C．worried D．lonely19．A．looked ahead B．looked out C．looked on D．looked up20．A．old B．strong C．fast D．free21．A．tried B．fell C．practiced D．cheered22．A．finally B．easily C．slowly D．suddenly23．A．player B．fighter C．soldier D．spider24．A．army B．feeling C．opinions D．family25．A．kept B．raised C．stopped D．joined三、阅读第一节：阅读理解（满分40分）26．We often hear stories of animals rescuing people．But now someone has managed to return the favor．The event took place one snowy January morning Thomas Smith was walking his dog，Jack，in the park．"As I was walking，I just saw Jack running onto the ice towards the ducks in the middle，and then he fell into the water and couldn't climb out，"said Smith．He realized he had no choice but to try and save his dog．"someone else told me the lake was only one﹣meter deep，but it was at least twice that．I had to break my way through the 6﹣cm ice．Finally，I got Jack by the neck，and pulled him out．I don't think I have ever felt so cold by the time we got back to dry land．And when we got there，everyone was asking if Jack was okay﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣no one was particularly worried，about me!"A neighbor，Julie Brown，saw it all happen．"The dog went onto an icy lake．All of a sudden，it started to go under．There were crowds of people around，and they were all shouting and screaming．Before I knew it，the owner Smith was in the water forcing his way through the ice．I can't begin to imagine how cold it was．Everyone was very nervous，but he was as cool as a cucumber﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣he just crawled back out，put the dog on its lead，and went home．"Many regard him as a hero，but Mr．Smith is quite laid﹣back about it．"Most dog ownersare the same as me．They would do what I did without a second thought．But in the future，I'm going to make sure he's on lead near any ice ponds，Pets are members of our family．Would you do the same for them？26．What happened on and put the morningA．Mr．Smith met Jack in the park．B．Mr．Smith ran after Jack on the ice．C．Jack fell from the ice into the water．D．Jack played with the ducks in the water．27．How did Mr．Smith save Jack？A．He asked a neighbor for help．B．He broke the ice and shouted to Jack．C．He got Jack by the leg and pulled him out．D．He pulled Jack out of the icy water by the neck．28．The underlined phrases"as cool as a cucumber"in Paragraph 3 means" " A．relaxedB．proudC．shyD．brave29．In the last paragraph，the writer asks a question to ．A．suggest keeping pets for fun．B．remind people to put their dogs on the leads．C．encourage people to take good care of their pets．D．advise people not to leave their dog near icy pounds．30．What is the best part of the passageA．A Man's Pet DogB．A Dog's Best FriendC．The Danger on the Icy LakeD．Suggestions for Pets'Owners．31．Tim Berners﹣Lee is not the most famous inventor in the world．However，his invention has changed our lives．He was born in London，England in 1955．When he was a small boy，Tim was interested in playing with electrical things．He studied science at Oxford University．He made his first computer from an old television at the age of 21．Tim started working on early computers．At that time，they were much bigger than now．He worked in England then Switzerland．Tim was really interested in two things，computers and how the brain works．How could the brain connect so many facts so quickly？He had to work with people all over the world．They shared information about computers．It was hard to manage all the information．He answered the same questions again and again．took a lot of time．It was even difficult for computers in the same office in Switzerland to share information．Tim also forgot things easily．Could a computer work like a brain？Could it"talk"to other computers？There was an Internet already but it was difficult to use．In 1989，Tim Berners﹣Lee invented the World Wide Web（WWW） all by himself．This had a special language that helped computers talk to each other on the Internet．When people wanted to share information with others，they used the World Wide Web．The Internet grew quickly after that．Tim Berners﹣Lee doesn't think he did anything special．He says that all of the ideas about the Internet were already there．All he did was to put them together．He says that many other people worked together to make the Internet what it is today．Most inventors want to become rich．But Tim gave away the World Wide Web for nothing．He now works in America．He helps people share technology and wants the Internet to be free for everyone to use．Maybe he is the most important but least famous inventor in the world today!31．What was Tim Berners﹣Lee interested in？A．Looking for jobs in different cities．B．Talking to people around the world．C．Studying how to connect computers．D．Exploring how to improve memory．32．The underlined word"It"in Paragraph 3 refers to" "．A．Working on early computersB．Connecting different facts togetherC．Travelling to the office in SwitzerlandD．Repeating the answers to the same questions33．Why is Tim Berners﹣Lee one of the most important men in the world？A．He made information sharing on the Internet possible．B．He made the first computer when he was 21 years old．C．He helped people understand better how the brain works．D．He invented the Internet and made it free for everyone to use．34．In what order did the following events take place？a．Tim worked in England．b．Tim worked in Switzerland．c．Tim made his first computer．d．Tim invented the World Wide Web．e．Tim studied science at Oxford University．A．c﹣e﹣d﹣a﹣bB．e﹣b﹣a﹣c﹣dC．c﹣d﹣a﹣e﹣bD．e﹣c﹣a﹣b﹣d35．What does the writer think of Tim Berners﹣Lee？A．He is not famous because he is not rich．B．He has changed our lives and he is great．C．He did nothing special but make people a good life．D．He has made great achievements in memory research．36．LibrariesPublic librariesMost towns in Britain have a public library．A library usually has a largeselection of books and other resources，which library me mbers can useand borrow for free．Britain's First Public LibraryThe first public library in Britain opened in Manchester in1852．It's firstlibrarian was a man called Edward Edwards，Edwards attended the library'sopening ceremony and two famous writers called Charles Dickens and WilliamThackeray were there too．How to Join aLibraryTo join a library，go to your local library and fill in a form．you'll receive a library card which is needed when using library services．Mobile LibrariesNot everyone can get a library．Some people live far away from towns and cities．Other people find it difficult to go out because they have an illness or a disability．Thanks to mobile libraries，these people can still borrow books．Unlike most libraries，which store books in buildings，mobile libraries usually keep their books in a mini﹣bus．The back of the mini﹣bus has shelves for the books，and it is big enough for borrowers to step inside and look around．A driver takes the mini﹣bus to a certain place at a certain time，so people know when to expect it．They can then return their books and borrow some more．All Aboard the LibraryA schoo l in London didn't have space for a library inside the building．However，everybody agreed that it was still important to have a school library．So the head of the school，Graham Blake decided to park an old bus on the school car park and changed it into a library．Pupils helped to paint the bus，and after eight months，the new library was ready．36．Who was the first librarian of the first public library in Britain？A．Charles Dickens．B．William Thackeray．C．Edward Edwards．D．Graham Blake．37．Who can use public library services？A．CD or DVD sellers．B．Anyone living in Britain．C．A person with a library card．D．Newspaper or book writers．38．What is special about the mobile library？A．Keeping books in buildings．B．Returning books to readers．C．Offering special services to pupils．D．Going to a certain place at a certain time．39．Why did the school in London build its library on an old bus？A．Because parents offered the school an old bus．B．Because pupils thought it was fun to read on a bus．C．Because the school didn't have enough money to buy books．D．Because the school didn't have enough space inside the building．40．What can we learn from the passage？A．Schools in London like mobile libraries．B．Public library services in the UK are free．C．People living far away can't use libraries．D．Many famous British writers lived in Manchester．41．People can't see you when you're speaking on the phone，but they can hear you．So，the way you speak is especially important．In fact，researchers have calculated that 80% of communication over the phone is through your tone of voice； and only 20% is from the words you use．Here are our top tips on how to speak over the phone．1．Facial ExpressionsYour facial expression can influence your voice．For example，if you smile，your voice will sound warm and friendly，just the opposite，if you have an angry look on your face，it can make you sound unpleasant．2．VolumeIf you speak too loudly，you could sound angry．And if you speak too softly，it'll be difficult to hear you．So，speak loudly enough to be heard clearly，but not so loud that you're shouting．3．PaceThe pace of your voice is how quickly you speak．And this can show how you feel．For example，an angry person might speak faster than normal．Or a downhearted person might speak very slowly．Try speaking a little more slowly than normal．This will make you sound confident，and it'll make it easier for the other person to understand you．4．GesturesGesturing can influence the tone of your voice．When you gesture，you bring more air into the lungs，which can make your voice sound warmer．Gestures are also useful to help you stress the right words or even find the words you need．The best thing about gesturing during a phone call is that no one can see what you're doing，so you can gesture as wildly as you like!5．MovementIf you're feeling nervous，stand up and move around．It will reduce the nervousness in your body and help your voice to sound more confident．6．Pauses （停顿）Using pauses every now and then can help you to slow down．This will make you sound more confident and in control．Also，if you pause after giving some new information，it'll give the other person time to understand it．At the same time，listen to how the other person uses pauses．They could tell you something about the speaker's feeling．For example，when a speaker is really angry，he might use pauses and says，"I…am…so…angry…"41．How much of telephone communication is from the words you use？A.20%．B.40%．C.60%．D.80%．42．What can people do to reduce their nervousness on the phone？A．Gesture wildly．B．Move around．C．Raise their voices．D．Make facial expressions．43．How can pauses help people talk on the phone？A．The speaker can show he is friendly．B．The speaker can tell more information．C．The listener will feel confident and in control．D．The listener will have time to understand the words．44．What is the passage mainly about？A．How to control the speed of your speech．B．Different good ways of talking on the phone．C．Reasons of making gestures while talking．D．How to improve communication among friends．45．What is the writer's opinion about telephone talk？A．Your voice on the phone will show what you're feeling．B．Using too many pauses while talking will annoy others．C．Speaking loudly makes it easier for others to understand you．D．The words you use are more important than the way you speak．第二节阅读填空阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入46～50各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．46．In the middle of my home country there are very large places．They are hot and dry land called deserts．（46） Families live a long way from other people．Sometimes they are the only people for thousands of kilometres．（47）About 65years ago these people found that using strong radios was a possible way for families living far away to communicate with each other．They decided they could use the radios for school．In this way，children could talk to each other like at school．（48）The children each spent about 30minutes a day on the radio．They talked to their teacher about their work and difficulties．The teacher designed some exercises and tasks based on what they learned and posted them to the children．After finishing their work，the children sent it back to their teacher to mark．（49） He tried to visit each child twice each year．This was sometimes difficult．The journey was very long and could be dangerous．In addition，the school held camps once a year．The children could all meet each other and shared their learning experience．（50）The government provides families with computers so that the children can use the Internet to talk to their teachers and classmates by e﹣mail now．The teachers enjoy their work very much because they get to know the children and their familiesvery well．It is an interesting way to learn，don't you think？A．The teacher also travelled around the country．B．All over the deserts are farms and small towns．C．This was how the first"School of the Air"started．D．This families'children cannot go to school like you．E．With the development of technology，computers are becoming popular．四、写作（共四小节）第一节：单词拼写（满分6分）51．Where is my phone？I can't f it．52．I woke up late today so I had to hurry to get r for school．53．Your hands are very dirty．Go and w them now，Ben!54．As usual，she left her room c and tidy before going to school．55．The sofa is terribly heavy．Can you move it by y ？56．At the weekend，you may play a computer g ，but you mustn't play for more than 30minutes．第二节：完成句子（满分14分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。
广东初三初中英语中考模拟带答案解析
广东初三初中英语中考模拟班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.There is _______ “ f ” and ________”u” in _______ word “ fruit ”.A．a, an, the B．a, a, theC．an, a, the D．an, an, a2. Some _______ and _______ will come visit our city next week.A．Germans, Englishman B．Germen, Englishmen C．Germans, Englishmen D．Germen, Englishman3.Can you take care of _______?A．he and his sister B．him and he’s sisterC．him and his sister D．he and him sister4.There are_____________in the school library.A．millions of books B．millions booksC．millions of book D．millions book.5.I like the English teacher because she always makes her class ________.A．interested B．interestsC．interest D．interesting6.They suddenly returned ________ a rainy day.A．at B．on C．in D．during 7.I’ll go to visit you ________ next week.A．sometimes B．some timesC．sometime D．some time8.The desk is ________ heavy ________ carry.A．so, that B．too, toC．to, too D．very, that9.——Must I stay at home and take care of him?——No, you ___________. He can take good care of himself.A．mustn’t B．won’tC．can’t D．needn’t10.The flowers over there _________ by the students last year.A．plant B．plantedC．are planted D．were planted11.--Would you mind my _______the window? --You'd better not.A．close B．closingC．to close D．closed12.—— Li Lei can speak French very well.—— ________.A．So he can B．So can heC．So he does D． So he is13.Don’t open your books, _______?A．will you B．won’t youC．do you D．don’t you14.Jim often gets up ________than his sister.A．more early B．much earlyC．more earlier D．much earlier15. He ________ for Beijing next week.A．is leaving B．leaveC．leaves D．left16.___ weather it is! Let’s go for a picnic!A．What fine B．What a badC． How bad D．How a fine17.I’m sorry I’m very busy now. If I ______ time, I ______ come to see you.A．have, would B．had, willC．were, will D．have, will18.——What did you say to your grandmother on the phone just now?—— I asked her _______ .A．if is she cooking for lunchB．if she is cooking for lunchC．what did she cook for lunchD．what she cooked for lunch19.This is the only thing _______ I can do for you.A．what B．which C．that D．who20.—I can’t keep on studying. I have a stomachache.—_______.A．That’s bad.B．I’m sorry to hear that.C．All right.D．It doesn’t matter.二、完形填空One winter afternoon, a bear met a fox. The fox was carrying a fish. “nice fish!” said the bear. “How did you catch it on a cold winter day?” The fox didn’t want the bear to know the truth, so he said, “Go to the pool and cut a hole in the ice. Put your long tail in the pool. Then wait for the fish to bite. If you sit with your tail in the pool for a long time, you will catch a lot of fish. When you think you have caught enough fish, your tail. Give a quick, strong pull.” “Thank you!” said the bear. “That a funny way to catch fish, I’ll try.”At the pool, the bear cut a hole in the ice. He his tail in the waterhole. Then he waited for the fish. The water grew . The bear’s tail grew colder, too. Finally he thought he had caught enough f ish supper. He tried to stand up and pull out his tail. The poor bear couldn’t stand up. The water in the pool into ice. The bear gave a pull. But only part of his tail came out. The long part was frozen in the ice.All this happened long ago. But from that winter day, all bears have had very short .【1】A．How B．What C．How a D．What a【2】A．so B．such C．very D．quite【3】A．get out B．push out C．take out D．pull out【4】A．looks B．looks like C．sounds like D．sounds【5】A．put B．get C．took D．brought【6】A．more colder B．much cold C．colder and colder D．very colder 【7】A．in B．for C．have D．eat【8】A．become B．changed C．got D．turn【9】A．quickly B．strongly C．hard D．hardly【10】A．heads B．hands C．feet D．tails三、阅读理解1.Saying goodbye to friends who are moving away is always hard. A Going-away Party can help to make everyone’s spirits bright and let your friends know how much you will miss them. We also have several otherkinds of party invitations that may be suitable for a Going-away Party.A．Joy and Mary B．Our head teacher C．Our chairmen D．Tom and John【2】 The party will take place on __________.A．June 28th B．June 26th C．June 24th D．5:00a.m-10:00a.m【3】 Class One will go to Africa to __________.A．see old friends B．have a dream C．have a party D．see African wildlife 【4】.How can you reply to them?A．By emailing B．By QQC．By making a call D．By writing a letter 【5】. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A．Class One can only see African wildlife on TV.B．Students who come to the party will buy some food and drinks themselves.C．People who hold the party live in 29 Queen Street, New Town, Sydney .D．You had better not miss the party if you are invited to it..2.Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device (装置) which uses satellites to find the user’s position. It can find your position in 20 meters. A GPS can’t start your car, but at least you will know where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put it in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting(围绕) the earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精准). There are also many new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.【1】 With the help of GPS, people ______.A．can’t be lost in a new cityB．can’t find thei r way in different countriesC．can start the carD．can learn about the culture of an unknown place【2】 GPS means ___________in ChineseA．球状卫星B．卫星地点C．全球卫星定位系统D．接收器【3】______is not the part to the Global Positioning System.A．ground stations B．satellitesC．receivers D．a mobile【4】 Maybe in the future the GPS will be _________.A．cheaper than mobile phones B．as common as watches.C．having few new uses D．more accurate than now.【5】. From the passage we know that ______.A．people can drive along a desert easily.B．All GPS devices have electronic mapsC．Ground stations control the satellites and make sure they are working well.D．Everyone will use the GPS for free.3.配对阅读。
最新广州市中考英语模拟试题(有配套答案)
广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷本试卷共四大题，12页，满分110分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小題选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结東，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of musicof the 20th century. In his short life he wrote-1 300 songs and an opera.Xian was bom in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with-2 mother. He began learning to play_ 3 violin when he was20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was cheap and badly made that he_ 5 not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop 6 and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students_7 studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he 8 , Xian became the schools best student 9 won several prizes for his talents.In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan'an 10 music at a college. 11 there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time Xian still wrote 12 of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.In May 1940, Xian 13 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write musicfor movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very 14 . Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness 15 October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian's music, however, lives on in the people's hearts.1. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. nearer2. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s3. A. a B. an C. the D. this4. A. so B. such C. very D. much5. A. need B. may C. should D. could6. A. practice B. practicing C. to practice D. practised7. A. what B. which C. whom D. who8. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. was leaving9. A. and B. but C. as D. or10. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teach11. A. If B. Although C. When D. Because12. A. any B. little C. few D. some13. A sent B. was sent C. has sent D. was sending14. A hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest15. A. at B. in C. on D. by二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广州市2024年中考第一次模拟考试英语试卷(word版有答案)
2024年中考第一次模拟考试（广州卷）英语（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：90分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅰ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)3．A．to wake B．woke C．woken D．to waking4．A．was hit B．were hit C．has hit D．hits5．A．When B．Though C．But D．Since6．A．/B．a C．an D．the7．A．that B．what C．how D．when8．A．with B．in C．on D．by9．A．them B．it C．its D．their10．A．complete B．completed C．completing D．completely11．A．closed B．to close C．close D．closing12．A．can B．might C．will D．need13．A．farther B．the farthest C．farthest D．the farther14．A．included B．includes C．including D．to include15．A．fills B．filled C．was filled D．filling二、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Years ago, I celebrated my 40th birthday with friends in a two-floor restaurant. Many arrived earlier and waited outside the restaurant. As I was on the roadside, a homeless man came near to me and 16 money. I let him know I didn’t have any 17 with me. With a quiet smile on his face, he moved on.Just then a friend arrived and called out, “Happy Birthday!” Hearing this, the man turned and asked, “Hey, man, it’s your birthday?” “Yes,” I said. He 18 , smiled and said, “Happy Birthday!” I was not completely ready for what happened next. He took out a dollar from his 19 bag, and gave it to me, saying, “Here man, take this. Happy Birthday!” That’s 20 . I thought he was making a joke!Although I was 21 deeply by his generosity（慷慨）, accepting money from a homeless man was embarrassing for me. I felt very uncomfortable. So I replied, “Thanks, but…” Looking directly into my eyes, he said, “God is so good to me. Every night, I always end up with a place to 22 and enough food to eat. Please take this.” I held out my 23 —without thinking twice, saying, “Thank you.”This was one of my 24 life lessons—however poor we may feel, we always have something valuable to share with others. From then on, I often helped people in need and treated everyone with kindness and 25 , spreading love and joy everywhere I went.16．A．asked for B．looked for C．paid for D．cared for17．A．gift B．cash C．clothes D．food18．A．walked down B．walked along C．walked back D．walked ahead19．A．dirty B．tidy C．fashionable D．costly20．A．enjoyable B．lucky C．impolite D．amazing21．A．proud B．moved C．excited D．surprised22．A．go B．hope C．sleep D．play23．A．hand B．arms C．legs D．hat24．A．hardest B．greatest C．longest D．worst25．A．truth B．warmth C．achievement D．power三、阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从26-40各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2024年广东省广州市初三上学期英语试卷与参考答案
2024年广东省广州市英语初三上学期模拟试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、You will hear a conversation between a teacher and a student about a missed class. Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer to the following question:•What subject did the student miss?A)MathematicsB)EnglishC)HistoryAnswer: B) EnglishExplanation: In the conversation, the teacher mentions that they discussed the importance of Shakespeare’s works in modern literature, which indicates that it was an English class.2、Listen to a short passage about a school trip. After listening, select the correct option that answers the question:•Where did the students go on their field trip?A)The National MuseumB)The City ZooC)The Science and Technology ParkAnswer: A) The National MuseumExplanation: During the passage, it is stated that the students had a guidedtour of the ancient artifacts exhibition, suggesting that they visited the National Museum, which is known for its historical collections.3、Question: What is the name of the author of the book “To Ki ll a Mockingbird”?A)Jane AustenB)J.K. RowlingC)Harper LeeD)F. Scott FitzgeraldAnswer: C) Harper LeeExplanation: Harper Lee is the author of “To Kill a Mockingbird,” a classic American novel often studied in high school English classes.4、Question: How many planets are there in our solar system, according to the current scientific understanding?A)8B)9C)10D)12Answer: A) 8Explanation: According to the current scientific understanding, there are eight planets in our solar system: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. Pluto was reclassified as a dwarf planet in 2006.5、What are the two subjects that the students are most interested in according to the survey?A. Math and EnglishB. Science and HistoryC. Physics and ChemistryD. Literature and MusicAnswer: AExplanation: The survey results show that the majority of students are most interested in Math and English, which are considered the core subjects in their curriculum.6、How does the teacher suggest students improve their reading skills?A. By reading more booksB. By watching educational videosC. By participating in group discussionsD. By taking online reading coursesAnswer: AExplanation: The teacher recommends that students improve their reading skills by reading more books, as it is a direct and effective way to enhance vocabulary and comprehension.7.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Tom and Lisa, about their weekend plans.Tom: Hey Lisa, what are you planning to do this weekend?Lisa: Well, I was thinking of going hiking with my friends. How about you, Tom?Tom: That sounds fun! I’m actually planning to go to the beach with my family. We’re going to have a barbeque and relax.Question: What activity is Lisa planning to do this weekend?A) Go to the beachB) Go hikingC) Have a barbequeD) Visit a museumAnswer: B) Go hiking解析：在对话中，Lisa提到她计划和朋友一起去远足，因此答案是B) 去远足。
【3套试卷】广州市中考模拟考试英语精选含答案
中考模拟考试英语试卷一.单项选择1.I want to be _________ engineer when I grow up.A.aB.anC.theD.\2.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A. needn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't3.I hope our school life will be more ________ than before.A. tiringB. movingC. interestingD. surprising4.My little sister ________ at home. I need to be with her.A. studiesB. studiedC. have studiedD. is studying5.I decided ________ at least once a week.A. exerciseB. exercisedC. to exerciseD. exercising6.If it ________ today, we'll have to leave on Wednesday instead.A. snowsB. snowedC. will snowD. is snowing7.These problems are too hard to ________. Will you give me some advice?A. look outB. work outC. hand outD. find out8.How tidy the room is! Tom ________ the room.A. is cleaningB. was cleaningC. will cleanD. has cleaned9.Think carefully before deciding who ________.A. invitesB. is invitedC. will be invitedD. will invite10.Do you know ________ now in the yard?A. where Jim is readingB. when Jim is readingC. how Jim is doingD. what Jim is doing二.完形填空11.完形填空My friend and I entered a little coffee house and ordered two cups of coffee. While we were waiting, two young men came in and began to order, “ 1 cups of coffee, please. Two of them for us and three there on the wall.” The waiter served them with respect (尊敬). They paid for their order, took the two and left. As soon as they left, the waiter 2 put three pieces of paper on the wall. We saw this with great 3 .Some more people came. Two girls asked for one coffee each, paid and went away. Then came three lawyers who paid for seven coffees ---three for 4 and four suspended(待用). I really 5 what the suspended coffees were. Suddenly a man came into the coffee house. The way this man was dressed didn't 6 the style(风格）of this coffee shop. He kindly ordered a coffee on the wall. The waiter served coffee to this man, showing him the same 7 as the other customers. The man had his coffee and left 8 paying. The waiter took off a piece of paper from the wall and threw it in the dustbin.At that moment, I knew the meaning of the suspended coffees. It's simple---people pay the coffee in advance(预先) for someone who can't 9 it. The tradition with thesuspended coffees 10 in Italy, but it has spread all over the world. A suspended coffee is not only a cup of coffee, but also the warmth and love to someone in need.1. A. Two B. Three C. Five D. Seven2. A. quickly B. rudely C. wisely D. properly3. A. fear B. sadness C. anger D. interest4. A. myself B. himself C. ourselves D. themselves5. A. checked B. wondered C. waited D. asked6. A. change B. match C. show D. wear7. A. respect B. courage C. custom D. result8. A. in B. for C. with D. without9. A. sell B. want C. buy D. afford10. A. started B. built C. caused D. accepted三.阅读理解12.阅读理解When Abraham Lincoln was young, he worked in a store. One day a woman came into the store and bought some things. They added up to two dollars and six and a quarter cents.The bill was paid, and the woman was satisfied. But the young storekeeper, not feeling quite sure about his calculations(计算), added up the things again. To his surprise, he found that it should have been but two dollars.“I've made her pay six and a quarter cents more,” said young Abe, upset.It was an unimportant thing, and many salespersons would forget it, but Abe was too careful for that.The money must be paid back, he decided.At night, he closed the store and walked to the home of his customer. He explained the matter, paid over the six and a quarter cents, and returned satisfied.Here is another story of young Lincoln's strict honesty. A woman entered the store and asked for half a pound of tea. The young man weighed it out. This was the last sale of the day.The next morning, when beginning his duties, Abe discovered a four-ounce weight on the scales(磅砰). It flashed upon him at once that he had used this in the sale last night, and so, of course, given his customer short weight. Many people would not have been much worried by this discovery. But Abe weighed out four ounces of the tea, shut up the store, and carried it to the customer. I think that the name, so often given in late times to President Lincoln, of “Honest Old Abe", was well deserved(应得的).（1）What did Abraham Lincoln use to he when he was young according to the passage?A.A teacher.B.A farmer.C.A storekeeper.D.A president.（2）When young Abe found he made a wrong calculation, he ________.A.tried to forget itB.paid over the moneyC.felt it was unimportantD.gave hack the short weight（3）When did he find his mistake in the second story?A.At the end of that day.B.In the middle of that day.C.At the end of the next day.D.At the beginning of the next day.（4）What can we know from the second story?A.Abe wasn't worried by this discovery.B.Abe didn't notice he put a four-ounce weight on the scales.C.Abe gave the customer enough weight at last.D.Abe gave his customer short weight on purpose.（5）We can know that Abe was ________ from the passage.A.easy to get worriedB.confident but carelessC.honest and responsibleD.funny but well behaved13.阅读理解Bike Rentals (租赁)（1）What is Arcadian Shop?A.A shop where people can buy bikes.B.A shop where people can rent bikes.C.A shop where people can mend bikes.D.A shop where people can paint bikes.（2）Where is Alexanderplatz?A.At the train station.B.Under the TV tower.C.In the parking area.D.Near the Zoo entrance.（3）When can we rent a bike?A.At 6:30.B.At 8:00.C.At 14:00.D.At 21:00.（4）How much is it if you keep the bike for two days?A.$7.B.$10.C.$12.D.$22.（5）Which statement is TRUE?A.If you want to rent bikes, you can call 650-968-3575.B.If you live near our shop, we offer some deliveries for free.C.If you rent more than one hike, you can save money for the second one.D.If you live outside of the shop's delivery area, you should pay $8 for delivery.14.阅读理解Many kids help parents to do chores such as washing the dishes, cleaning the floors and taking out the trash in the house. In return, some kids get money or other rewards from their parents, such as 20 minutes to play computer games.But some people do not think that kids should get rewards(奖赏) for doing chores. One of them is Susie Walton, a parenting educator. She believes that if kids get rewards, they will think that work isn't worth doing unless you get something in return. For example, kids won't sweep the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will clean the floor if their parents reward them for it. “Every house is a team effort,” Susie said. “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It's important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities to keep our home clean.Other people have different opinions. They believe that money or other rewards can motivate kids to do more chores. It also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to earn money. Now, there are also apps(应用软件) that encourage kids to do chores. The apps give kids points and digital gifts that can be used either online or in the real world. With the Chore Monster app, kids earn digital points after doing chores. Kids can exchange their points for real rewards, such as time to play video games or a trip to the mall. “Our goal is to encourage kids to earn rewards," says Chris Bergman, founder of Chore Monster. “Kids need positive(积极的) power to make them do chores.What do you think? Should kids be rewarded for doing chores? Or should kids help out around their homes without getting anything in return?Write a 200-word response. Send it to tfkasks4you@. Your response may be published in Time For Kids. Please include your grade and contact information of your parent or teacher if you want your response to be published. The deadline for responding is February 18. （1）How does the author start the passage?A.By giving some facts.B.By listing some opinions.C.By comparing different views.D.By showing his own experiences.（2）Which of the following is Susie Walton's opinion?A.Don't ask kids to do housework.B.Don't reward kids for doing anything.C.Don't give kids rewards for doing chores.D.Don't allow kids to play computer games.（3）What's Paragraph 3 mainly about?A.How to earn money by doing chores.B.The apps that encourage kids to do chores.C.How to exchange their points for real rewards.D.The advantage of rewarding kids for doing chores.（4）What's the meaning of the underlined word “motivate” in the passage?A.remindB.encourageC.preventD.warn（5）What is the purpose of writing the text?A.To call on readers to do more chores.B.To tell readers of two different opinions.C.To invite readers to express their opinions.D.To show the author's views about doing chores.四.任务型阅读15.任务型阅读You may think that inventions are far away from your everyday life. But in fact, almost everyone can invent. It's just that they do not realize that their idea could be the start of an invention. Once inventors see their ideas have some practical value, they don't let them run away.For example, the inventors of the dishwasher, American Josephine Cochrane, loved to give dinner parties. But she found it took too long to wash her dishes by hand. She decided that a machine could do the job faster. So, in 1886, she began to make one for herself.Here are the steps to create inventions. The first and most important step is to find the problem. Start by looking at what is wrong with things you see now and ask people around if they remember ever saying, “I wish someone would invent something for...” Then you might notice situations(情况) or things in need of improvement. The next step is to think about possible solutions. An invention is a new way of solving a problem. So think of many and unusual ways. You can often come up with a solution to a problem by looking at it from a different side.The hardest part of inventing is coming up with a problem and finding a solution. Once you have an idea, you can always get help building your invention. This problem-solving technique can also work in your everyday lives. So, why not try it in your studies, in your relationship with others, or even in the way you look at the world?（1）Josephine Cochrane found it took too long to wash her dishes ________.（2）用英语表达文中画线单词one所指代的内容:________（3）找出并写下第三段的主题句:________（4）What is the hardest part of inventing?________（5）将文中画线句子译成汉语:________五.短文填空16.根据短文内容及所给提示, 补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
广东中考英语试卷笔试模拟试题含答案(5篇)
广东中考英语试卷笔试模拟试题含答案一、语法选择 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A dragon boat race will be held in our city tomorrow. We are excited about the game.It was lucky that I 1．for the team of our university last year. Each of us had 2．levels of fitness (体质) at the beginning. We cheered ourselves up and always trained together 3．we were all in the same boat. We took pride 4．our progress. Sometimes, we 5．each other with just eye contact (接触).One day, after five hours of training, I was so tired that I couldn't go on. However, I saw my 6．still trying their best to row. I realized that if I stopped, it would be even 7．for our boat to go forward. So I kept going until we reached the end.Our coach loves 8．spirit of our team. He strongly believes that everyone has 9．own talent. Actually, we could not afford 10．anyone of our team, or we won't win. When we are rowing, we are a big family.Now we are ready for the coming dragon boat race.1．A．chose B．am chosen C．was chosen 2．A．difference B．different C．differently 3．A．because B．although C．if4．A．of B．in C．with 5．A．understand B．understands C．understood 6．A．teammates B．teammates'C．teammate 7．A．hard B．harder C．the hardest 8．A．a B．an C．the 9．A．their B．them C．they 10．A．lose B．losing C．to lose二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
广东省广州市天河达标名校2024年中考英语模试卷含答案
广东省广州市天河达标名校2024年中考英语模试卷含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、---- Mum, I want to watch Across the Sea to See You (漂洋过海来看你) on Zhejiang Satellite TV.---- Oh, dear, it ______ for a few minutes. Come on!A．has begun B．will begin C．has been on D．will be on2、---I think English is ____unimportant subject.---I don’t think so. It is ____useful tool when we talk with foreigners.A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an3、-- ________ coming earlier, we can easily find a good seat in the theater.-- You made a wise decision.A．Instead of B．Thanks to C．As for D．Except for4、—What a great ________ you’ve made!—Yes. I avoided an accident by changing the flight.A．agreement B．decision C．instruction D．mistake5、—May I go to the zoo with you next Sunday?—No, you can’t, you have a ticket. I have only one ticket.A．if B．until C．or D．unless6、Everyone knows fire is very useful in our daily life, it is also dangerous.A．so B．or C．because D．but7、— How long have you the dictionary?— For three weeks.A．borrowed B．had C．bought8、- Don't play with the knife, ___________ you'll cut your hand.- Sorry. I __________________.A．so; can't B．and; won't C．but; mustn't D．or; won't9、Nowadays, some robots are very humanlike. They even dance.A．can B．must C．need D．have to10、Y ou can tell from the posters and photos______the wall that Chen is a big fan of Jay Chou.A．in B．on C．between D．aboveⅡ. 完形填空11、Friends are very important in our everyday life. Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone.1 is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone. We don’t always want people2 . But we would feel lonely if we3 had a friend.No two people are just the same. Friends 4 don’t get on well. That doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up (言归于好) and become 5 again.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 6 . We miss them very much, but we can 7 them and write to them. And we can 8 new friends. It is encouraging to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.Th ere’s more good news for people who have friends. They live 9 than people who don’t. Why? Friends can make us feel happy. 10 happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just done that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.1．A．It B．He C．There D．Someone2．A．alone B．away C．all over D．around3．A．ever B．never C．just D．really4．A．always B．sometimes C．often D．usually5．A．friendly B．good C．pleased D．friends6．A．angry B．sad C．happy D．alone7．A．call B．ask C．tell D．talk with8．A．look for B．find C．make D．know9．A．longer B．shorter C．slower D．faster10．A．Smelling B．Being C．Sounding D．MakingⅢ. 语法填空12、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
广东省广州市中考英语模拟卷(附详细答案)
广东省广州市中考英语模拟卷一、语法选择1.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中选出最佳选项。
In 2002, Yao Ming decided to enter the NBA draft(NBA选秀) and was drafted to the HoustonRockets in June. He was first international player without US college experience to be the Number One in the NBA draft. He soon grew to be a great player. In December of the same year, he Rookie of the Month. In 2004, Yao scored a career high of forty-one points in one game. In 2005, Yao Ming the most votes in the NBA All-Star voting, broke the record held by Michael Jordan.Despite all Yao Ming’s achievements, he had a start. He had to deal with cultural differences and language difficulties with his teammates. But his personality and hard work helped him to win his teammates’ and his fans’ respect. He worked and was always trying to improve. The training paid off for , and for his fans.Although Yao Ming has achieved he has remained modest (谦虚）and has always valued histeam members. After games, he always told the media that his teammates were great and he was proud to be one of the team.Yao Ming is also known his charity work. He founded The Yao Ming Foundation in 2008, and he has built five schools in Sichuan and areas.Yao Ming has won the hearts of people all around the world. he decided to retire in 2011, Yao Ming will always be thought of as one of the world’s best sports , not only for his basketball skills but also for his spirit.(1)A.aB.anC.theD./(2)A.choiceB.chooseC.chosenD.chose(3)nulldB.was namedC.would nameD.will be named(4)nullA.getB.gettingC.getsD.got(5)A.whichB.thatC.whoD.what(6)nullA.challengedB.challengingC.more challengedD.most challenging(7)municatemunicatedmunicatingD.to communicate(8)nullA.hardB.hardlyC.harderD.more hard(9)A.heB.hisC.himD.himself(10)A.lots ofB.a lot ofC.lot ofD.a lot(11)A.winB.to winC.winningD.wins(12)A.asB.ofC.forD.at(13)nullA.anotherB.otherC.othersD.the other(14)A.AlthoughB.IfC.UnlessD.While(15)nullA.starB.a starC.the starD.stars二、完形填空2.完型填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
广州市中考英语模拟试卷(附答案)
一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1 ~ 15各题所给的 A 、B 、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I am Jack. I study at Kenny Middle School. I am 1 only child in my family. I live in a flat in the city center. My dad 2 for an advertising company and my mum is a lawyer. Last month, my mum got a new job 3 is in Hong Kong! She stays there and only come home at weekends and during holidays.I 4 to do any housework at home before. My mother used to do 5 for me. She cooked meals for me. My clothes 6 by her too. But now she works in Hong Kong. She encourages me 7 after myself. “You must 8 to do everything for yourself while I am away,” she said.So I am learning how to cook and wash clothes by 9 . I also tidy my bedroom every day and help my dad 10 the kitchen and the living room. 11 hard work it is! My meals do not taste good at all and my clothes are not very clean.12 I am not able to do these things very well, my parents are very happy 13 me. They say I will learn 14 and my housework skills will soon improve. My mum thinks 15 is good for me to be independent. I know she is right. After all, in the future I will not have my parents do everything for me. It’s better to start learning now. 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. work B. works C. working D. worked 3. A. which B. what C. who D. whose 4. A. don’t have B. doesn’t have C. not have D. didn’t have 5. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. none 6. A. washed B. have washed C. are washed D. were washed 7. A. looking B. look C. to look D. looked 8. A. learn B. learns C. learned D. learning 9. A. I B. my C. myself D. me 10. A. clean B. cleaning C. cleaned D. to cleaning 11. A. How B. What C. How a D. What a 12. A. Because B. Though C. If D. While 13. A. with B. for C. to D. in 14. A. quick B. more quick C. quicker D. quickly 15. A. that B. it C. this D. she二、完形填空 ( 共10 小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分 )先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16 ~ 25各题所给的 A 、B 、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2023年广东省广州市中考模拟英语试卷(附答案)
2023年广东省广州市中考模拟英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1—15题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
There once was a forest filled with happy animals.One day a raccoon(浣熊)_______ some socks.They_______behind by picnickers and_______raccoon decided to wear them. They fitted so well and felt so comfortable_______he kept them on.He spent his days_______through the forest in his new socks._______animals became envious of the raccoon’s new look and followed his trend.First it was squirrels in shirts,then rabbits_______hats on,and finally birds wearing underpants!Doctor Bear,the forest physician,disagreed and tried_______the clothes wearers.He said,“You_______not wear clothes.”But no one listened.Instead,they advised him to follow the________trend too.Soon,the problems started.The squirrel caught his shirt on a branch and fell to the ground.The rabbit wanted to enter his hole while wearing his hat and got stuck(卡住).Even the raccoon slipped into the river________almost died,thanks to his brightly coloured socks. ________dangerous they are!When the________animals came to see Doctor Bear,he told them,“Your clothes are killing you.You don’t need________.”Those________listened to the doctor’s advice finally understood they didn’t need clothes. They’d only started wearing clothes to make others envy them.1．A．would find B．found C．finds D．has found 2．A．were left B．left C．have left D．was left 3．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 4．A．which B．because C．since D．that 5．A．to walk B．walking C．walked D．walk 6．A．The other B．Another C．Other D．Others 7．A．in B．with C．for D．at 8．A．warning B．to warn C．warn D．warned 9．A．will B．dare C．need D．could 10．A．late B．lately C．latest D．later11．A．and B．but C．or D．so 12．A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 13．A．injured B．injuring C．injure D．injures 14．A．it B．them C．its D．theirs 15．A．who B．whom C．/D．where二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
广东省广州市英语初三上学期2025年模拟试题与参考答案
2025年广东省广州市英语初三上学期模拟试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. The man is asking for directions to the library.B. The woman is looking for a book about history.C. The man is suggesting a place to study.Question: What is the main topic of the conversation?Answer: AExplanation: The man in the conversation is asking for directions, indicating that he is looking for a specific location, which is the library. Therefore, the correct answer is A.2、Listen to the following passage and answer the question.Question: What is the author’s main concern about the impact of technology on children?A. The decrease in physical activity.B. The loss of social skills.C. The potential for cyberbullying.Answer: BExplanation: Although the passage discusses the impact of technology on children in various aspects, the author emphasizes the loss of social skills due to excessive screen time and the decrease in face-to-face interactions. Therefore, the correct answer is B.3.You are listening to a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A. What are they discussing?1.Their weekend activities.2.Their school schedule.3.Their favorite subjects.Answer: 1. Their weekend activities.Explanation: In the conversation, the students are discussing what they plan to do over the weekend, indicating that the topic is about their personal activities.4.Listen to the following dialogue between a teacher and a student abouta school project.Teacher: “How are you progressing on your science project, Sarah?”Student: “I’ve almost finished my experiment, but I’m still working on the report.”A. What is Sarah working on?1.Her experiment.2.Her report.3.Her presentation.Answer: 2. Her report.Explanation: The student explicitly mentions that they are still working on the report, which is a part of the project. The conversation does not indicate that Sarah is currently working on her experiment or presentation.5.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher ina high school.Student: “Teacher, can you explain how to solve this math problem?”Teacher: “Sure, let’s work through it together. First, you need to identify the variables and the constants in the equation.”Question: What is the main topic of the conversation?A) A student asking for help with a science project.B) A teacher giving a math lesson.C) A student discussing a historical event with a teacher.D) A teacher explaining how to prepare for a sports game.Answer: B) A teacher giving a math lesson.Explanation: The conversation revolves around the student asking for help with a math problem, indicating that the main topic is a math lesson.6.You are listening to a news report about a new environmental initiative in the city.News Anchor: “Today, we have an exclusive report on the city’s latest effort to combat climate change. The mayor announced the introduction of a new recycling program aimed at reducing plastic waste.”Question: What is the focus of the news report?A) The mayor’s decision to build a new sports facility.B) The launch of a new recycling program for plastic waste reduction.C) The city’s plans to increase taxes on luxury goods.D) The mayor’s speech at an international conf erence.Answer: B) The launch of a new recycling program for plastic waste reduction.Explanation: The news report specifically mentions the new recycling program and its aim to reduce plastic waste, making this the focus of the report.7、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your science project presentation today?M: It went pretty well, I think. Most of the students were interested in the topic.Q: What do we learn about John’s science project presentation?A: It was well-received by the students.B: It was not interesting to the students.C: It did not go well.D: The students were not interested in the topic.Answer: AExplanation: The question asks about the reception of John’s presentation. The phrase “It went pretty well, I think” indicates that the presentation was successful.8、Listen to the dialogue and complete the sentence with the correct word.W: Do you want to go to the movies this evening?M: Yeah, that sounds great. Do you know what movie we should see?W: How about “The Martian”? It’s a science fiction film and I’ve heard it’s really exciting.M: Oh, I’ve heard of that one. It’s supposed to be based on a true story.Q: The dialogue is about going to see what kind of movie?A: A science fiction movieB: A romantic comedyC: A dramaD: A horror movieAnswer: AExplanation: The dialogue specifically mentions “The Martian,” which is identified as a science fiction film, so the correct answer is “A science fiction movie.”9.You are listening to a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.W: Hi, Tom, what are you planning to do this weekend?M: Oh, I’m going to visit my grandparents. They live in the countryside, and it’s always nice to spend some time with them.Q: What is Tom planning to do this weekend?A. Visit his grandparents.B. Go to the city.C. Spend time with his friends.D. Go on a hiking trip.Answer: A. Visit his grandparents.Explanation: The question asks about Tom’s weekend plans. In the conversation, Tom says he is going to visit his grandparents, which directly answers the question.10.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about an upcoming assignment.T: Hi, Sarah, have you started working on your science project yet?S: Yes, I have. I’m almost finished with the research part, but I need help with the experiment.Q: What is Sarah currently working on?A. Her math homework.B. Her science project.C. Her history assignment.D. Her English paper.Answer: B. Her science project.Explanation: The question inquires about what Sarah is currently working on. The teacher asks Sarah about her science project, indicating that is what she is focused on at the moment.11.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher ina classroom.Student: “Miss Green, when is the next science quiz?”Teacher: “The quiz will be held next Friday, September 15th, in the afternoon. Make sure you study the cha pters we’ve covered so far.”Question: When is the next science quiz?A. September 14thB. September 15thC. September 16thD. September 17thAnswer: B. September 15thExplanation: The teacher clearly mentioned that the quiz will be held on September 15th, which is the correct answer.12.You are listening to a phone conversation between two friends.Friend A: “Hey, did you hear about the school’s upcoming talent show?”Friend B: “Yeah, I heard it’s going to be held in the auditorium next week. Are you plann ing to participate?”Friend A: “I’m thinking about it. What about you?”Question: Where is the school’s upcoming talent show going to be held?A. The classroomB. The libraryC. The auditoriumD. The schoolyardAnswer: C. The auditoriumExplanation: Friend B mentioned that the talent show is going to be held in the auditorium, which is the correct answer.13.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your math test last week?M: Oh, it was tough! The questions were really challenging, especially the last one.Q: How does John feel about the math test?A: Tough and challenging.B: Easy and simple.C: Unprepared and nervous.Answer: AExplanation: The listener can infer that John feels the test was tough and challenging from his response about the questions being really challenging.14.Listen to the dialogue and complete the sentence.M: Did you finish reading the science book for the assignment?W: Yeah, I did. It was quite interesting, especially the part about the solar system.Q: What topic was the woman most interested in in the science book?A: The history of the universe.B: The solar system.C: The study of atoms.Answer: BExplanation: The listener can determine that the woman was most interested in the solar system because she specifies that part of the book was especially interesting.15.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Alex and Lily. They are discussing their weekend plans.Question: What does Alex plan to do on Saturday?A) Go shopping.B) Visit a museum.C) Go hiking.Answer: B) Visit a museum.Explanation: In the conversation, Alex mentions that she has always wanted to visit the local museum and that Saturday is the perfect day to do so.16.Listen to a short passage about different types of sports activities. The passage will be read twice.Question: According to the passage, which sport requires the most physical strength?A) Swimming.B) Running.C) Gymnastics.Answer: C) Gymnastics.Explanation: The passage mentions that gymnastics is a sport that requires a lot of physical strength, agility, and flexibility. Although swimming andrunning are also physical sports, they do not require as much strength as gymnastics does.17.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Sarah and Mike, discussing their weekend plans.Sarah: Hey Mike, do you have any plans for this weekend?Mike: Yeah, actually, I’m going to visit my grandparents. They live in the countryside.Sarah: That sounds nice. How will you get there?Mike: I’ll take the train. It’s faster than driving.Sarah: I wish I could go visit my family too. Maybe next time.Question: How will Mike travel to see his grandparents?A) By carB) By trainC) By planeD) By busAnswer: B解析：Mike在对话中提到他会乘火车去看望他的祖父母，所以正确答案是B。
广东省广州市中考英语模拟试卷九(含答案)
广东省广州市中考英语模拟试卷九（含答案）一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。
I planned to go on a vacation with my family. The idea had come me as I 1 to a talk on my car radio.The speaker said, 'Love is an act of will. A person can choose to love." 2 myself, I had to say that I spent little time with 3 wife Mary. Well, for two weeks that would change.After the long drive, I wanted to sit and read. Mary suggested a walk on the beach. I started to refuse,4 then I thought, 'Mary's been alone here with kid all week and now she wants to be alone with me." We walkedOn the beach 5 the children flew their kites.Relaxed and 6 , that is how the whole 7 passed. I made a new decision to keep on remembering to choose love.There was 8 wrong with my experiment. However, Mary and I still9 about it today. On the last night, Mary looked at me with the 10 expression.'What's 11 matter?" I asked her.'Tom," she said in a voice 12 with sadness, 'do you know something 13 I don't?"'What do you mean?"'Our doctor…did he tell you something about me? Tom, you've been so good to me…am I dying?"It took a moment for it all to sink in. Then I couldn't help laughing 14 .'No, honey," I said, holding he in my arms. You're not dying; I 15 to live."1. A. listened B. listen C. will listen D. would listen2. A. For B. To C. As D. With3. A. I B. me C. myself D. my4. A. because B. so C. but D. or5. A. wether B. although C. if D. while6. A. happy B. happiest C. happily D. happier7. A. a vacation B. the vacation C. vacations D. vacation8. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing9. A. are laughing B. laugh C. laughed D. will laugh10. A. sad B. sadder C. saddest D. /11. A. a B. an C. the D. /12. A. fill B. filled C. filling D. to fill13. A. which B. where C. whom D. that14. A. loudly B. louder C. loud D. more loudly15. A. started B. start C. would start D. am starting【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；（11）C；（12）B；（13）D；（14）A；（15）D；【考点】人物传记/故事阅读类，记叙文二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）2.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023-2024学年广东广州初中英语中考模拟习题及解析
2023-2024学年广东广州初中英语中考模拟一、阅读理解（本大题共计4小题，每题30分，共计120分）第1题.Dear Mr. Hunt,I just turned 12 years old, but I am very thin and not as tall as my classmates. My brother, Mike is seven years older than me and he is very tall. My father is also very tall. I eat lots of vegetables every day. I also like eating fruit, but I dislike eating meat. I sleep for eight hours a day. I want to be tall. I am taking medicine. I think that medicine can make me grow tall. My head teacher tells me that you are a great doctor. Can I grow tall? Do I need to take the medicine?Yours,MarkDear Mark,I think that you can grow tall, because your father and brother are both very tall. You are still growing. As for the medicine, you should stop taking it. It is not good for your health. You should eat more meat. I'm happy that you like eating vegetables and fruit. A balanced diet（均衡饮食）is very important for your health—and it can make you grow tall. Yours,Mr. Hunt（1）How old is Mark's brother?A: He is five.B: He is seven.C: He is twelve.D: He is nineteen.（2）What does Mark want?A: He wants to be thin.B: He wants to be tall.C: He wants to be outgoing.D: He wants to be healthy.（3）What does Mr. Hunt do?A: He is a doctor.B: He is a teacher.C: He is an engineer.D: He is a student.（4）What can we lean from the passage?A: Mark's father likes eating vegetables.B: Mark's brother is a student.C: Mark is taking medicine.D: Mark doesn't like eating fruit.（5）What is Mr. Hunt's advice to Mark?A: To cat less meat and take the medicine.B: To eat more meat and take the medicine.C: To eat less meat and not to take the medicine.D: To eat more meat and not to take the medicine.【答案】DBACD【解答】（1）D 细节理解题。
广东省广州市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
广东省广州市2024年中考英语模拟试卷1小题，满分15分，每小题1.5分）语法选择In May 2021，many people saw a man with buns（馒头）and a bottle of water online for the first time. 1．man is a math teacher at Peking University （北京大学）.His full name is Wei Dongyi.Chinese people like to call him "Wei Shen" because he is really good 2．math.Wei Dongyi said there were 3．books about math at his home.When he was a child，he 4．reading books very much.He 5． a book named "Hua Luogeng Math School" at the age of 7. He 6．find the book interesting at first，because it was just about some difficult math problems. 7．after he solved the first problem，he found math interesting and fell in love with it from then ter，8．studied math very hard.9．July 21，2008，Wei Dongyi，a high school student from Shandong，won the first prize at an international（国际的）math competition（比赛）with a perfect score.The students taking part in the competition had to answer three difficult questions in four and a half hours.Wei Dongyi got full marks for10．all three questions right.Wei Dongyi's success is not only related（相关的）to his math thinking，but also to his hard work. 1．A．/B．The C．An D．A2．A．at B．on C．in D．with3．A．much B．little C．many D．few4．A．enjoy B．enjoys C．enjoying D．enjoyed5．A．reads B．read C．reading D．to read6．A．didn't B．doesn't C．don't D．wasn't 7．A．Because B．So C．But D．And8．A．he B．him C．his D．he's9．A．In B．On C．At D．For10．A．get B．gets C．geting D．getting1小题，满分15分，每小题1.5分）完形填空One day，Robin Hood and Little John went together through the forest.They argued with each other a little 11．some reason and went on different ways. 12．，Little John was caught by the sheriff（郡长）of Nottingham and tied to a tree.At the same time Robin Hood 13．with Guy of Gisborne.Guy had told everyone 14．he would capture Robin Hood sooner or later.After a big fight，Robin killed l Guy.He put on Guy's clothes，15．his weapons and blew a blast on his horn（吹响号角），and then rode on until he came to 16．tree and found Little John was caught up there.The sheriff thought of Robin as Guy 17．mistake，thinking he had killed Robin. 18．he gave the order to Robin 19．Little John.But Robin set Little John free，and gave 20．Guy's bow（弓箭）.The sheriff and his men realized they had been fooled and ran away at once.11．A．for B．on C．at D．of12．A．Unlucky B．Unluckily C．Lucky D．Luckily13．A．meet B．meets C．met D．meeting14．A．what B．which C．when D．that15．A．take B．taking C．to take D．took16．A．a B．an C．the D．/17．A．on B．in C．by D．with18．A．But B．Or C．As D．So19．A．kills B．to kill C．killed D．killing20．A．him B．he C．his D．he's4小题，满分40分，每小题10分）阅读理解What do you usually do in your free time？Do you watch short videos on some apps？According to the China Internet Network Information Center，the number of short video users reached 888 million in August，2021.That is，about 93.4%of all Chinese Internet users are watching or making short videos，or both.If you say short videos are only popular in China，you are wrong.Tik Tok（抖音）has more than 800 million users around the world.Many users like short videos.They say the videos not only make them relaxed，but also teach them useful skills."I love watching Lao Qia's short videos on my phone，"Francis，one of the short video users，says "Lao Qiao is a famous cook and his videos are my favorite ones.From his videos，people can learn how to make Shaanxi noodles in no time at all."However，quite a few people think short videos are not so good."There are many other ways to relax，like watching movies，reading books and playing sports，"they say，"All of them are more meaningful（有意义的）to people.What's more，if people start watching the short videos ，they can hardly （几乎不）stop.There are always new ones waiting for them，so they always spend hours on them."Some educators（教育家）day peopleshould not spend much time on short videos."Most of them are just for fun.They don't teach people to think or to improve themselves.It's not good for people，and not good for society（社会），either."21．From the first paragraph，we know that____.A．children around the world like watching short videosB．people spend much time watching short videosC．short videos are popular around the worldD．Tik Tok is the first short video app in China22．The underlined word " ones " in Paragraph 3 refers to（指的是）____.A．movies and books B．other ways to relaxC．useful skills D．short videos23．What do the educators ask us to do？A．Make full use of short videos to have fun.B．Try not to spend much time on short videos.C．Make some short videos about life by ourselves.D．Use short videos to do something meaningful for society.24．Which one is NOT right according to the passage？A．The number of short video users reached 888 million in August，2021.B．Short videos are not only popular in China.C．Some people think short videos teach people useful skills.D．People should not spend time on short videos.25．What is the passage mainly about？A．When people usually watch short videos.B．How many people use the Internet in all.C．What people think of short videos.D．Why people like making short videos in their free time.阅读理解Many people may throw away the nuts（核）after eating fruits，but artists of nut carving（核雕）have instead collected them and turned them into artworks."One nut，from 0.8 to 6 centimeters，can be made into beautiful earrings and other artworks，"said Tan Wanhai，the top artist of Weifang nut carving.The history of nut carving might start from the Qing Dynasty （1636- 1912）.During that time，Wang Dayan，the best artist in the Palace Museum，spread the skill to the local people in Shandong province.Becauseof the difficult carving skills required and its rich artistic meanings，Weifang nut carving was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2008." It's ▲ to bring this kind of traditional art to life，" said Tan，the 48-year-old artist."Every nut looks different before being carved，"Tan added.Artists have to study each nut to carefully plan out theirartwork.Besides，according to Tan，they have to learn about some skills in painting and handwriting art from many traditional cultures."In order to show folk stories from ancient times，I need to read many books to enrich myself.""Artists in the past have been wise enough to turn common things into objects of beauty.In recent years，thanks to the creative ideas of artists in Weifang，nut carving artworks have been increasingly welcomed by people in China，"Tan said."This popularity，in turn，has also attracted many young people to learn the traditional skills of nut carving，create new skills and even help to pass down the skills to future artists."26．From the passage we can learn that a nut carving artwork is____.A．usually made of a fruit nut B．over 8 centimeters longC．a form of modern art D．an invention by Wang Dayan27．Which of the following can be put in the ▲ ？A．possible B．hard C．a habit D．a pity28．According to the passage，we can infer that____.A．Tan was born and grew up in ShandongB．Tan is talented in all traditional art formsC．Tan teaches nut carving in Palace MuseumD．Tan is a knowledgeable artist of nut carving29．If you are required to add one paragraph to the passage，it might be about____.A．the history of nut carvingB．the disappearing of nut carvingC．a traditional folk storyD．the development of nut carving阅读理解On the first day of school，our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn't already know.I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder.I turned around to find a wrinkled，little old lady with a smile.She said，"Hi，handsome!My name is Rose.I'm eighty-seven yearsold.Can I give you a hug？"I laughed and warmly responded，"Of course you may!" She gave me a giant squeeze （拥抱）. "Why areyou in college at such a young，innocent （幼稚的）age？" I asked.She jokingly replied，"I'm here to meet a rich husband，get married，have a couple of children，and then retire and travel.""No，seriously？" I asked.I was curious what may have motivated her to be taking on this challenge at her age."I always dreamed of having a college education and now I'm getting one!" she told me.After class we walked to the Student Union building and shared a chocolate milkshake.We became instant friends.Every day of the next three months we would leave class together and talk nonstop.I was always attracted listening to this "time machine" as she shared her wisdom and experience with me.Over the course of the year，Rose became a campus icon （校园偶像）and she easily made friends wherever she went.She loved to dress up and enjoyed the attention from other students.She was living it up.At the end of the term，we invited Rose to speak at a student gathering.I'll never forget what she taught us. "We do not stop playing because we are old；we grow old because we stop playing.There are only four secrets to staying young，being happy，and achieving success.You have to laugh and find humor every day.You've got to have a dream.When you lose your dreams，you die.There are so many people walking around who are dead，and they don't even know it." she said."There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up.Anybody can grow older.That doesn't take any talent or ability，" she added. "But growing up requires finding opportunities in change.Have no regrets.The elderly usually don't have regrets for what we did，but rather for things we did not do. "She concluded her speech by courageously singing The Rose.She challenged each of us to study the lyrics （歌词）and live them out in our daily life.At the year's end Rose finished the college degree she had begun all those years.We'd always keep her in mind because it is the wonderful woman who taught us by example that it's never too late to be all you can possibly be. 30．Why did Rose go to college according to the passage？A．To share her wisdom and experience.B．To find out the secret of living longer.C．To make her college dream come true.D．To get married to a wealthy husband.31．The meaning of the underlined phrase "living it up" probably means____.A．enjoying life B．growing olderC．working hard D．losing herself32．Which of the correct order of the following events？a.Rose graduated from college.b.Rose gave an encouraging speech.c.Rose and the writer became friends.d.Rose introduced herself to the writer.e.Rose became popular among students.f.Rose greeted the writer with a big hug.A．f-e-b-c B．f-c-a-b C．d-b-e-a D．d-c-b-a33．What lesson can we learn from Rose's story？A．Being generous to people can gain respect from them.B．Growing up is easy while growing older needs efforts.C．Doing what we dream of leads to no regrets in the future.D．Never to stop studying makes people stay young forever.阅读理解Schools and universities can set up full-time or part-time positions of sports coaches. A guideline issued（颁发）by the General Administration of Sport（体育总局）and three other departments in January, 2023, said that these school coaches can not only help students get higher level in sports but also become members of sports teachers when some schools are in need of them.Local governments can provide a certain number of school coaching positions for retired（退役的）high-level sportsmen. After getting teaching certificates, school coaches can become sports teachers, too. Sports teachers can also become school coaches after getting coaching certificates.School coaches are responsible to train sports skills of students, organize physical training and choose future sports talents. Also, it's their job to organize school sports competitions, manage school sports teams and sports clubs and so on.Connecting sports with education is an important way to improve students' health. And more sports coaches in schools can develop sports education. With the help of them, students can keep one hour of sports activities in and after school every day. Primary and middle schools can open one sports class every day.34．The underlined word "certificates " in Paragraph 2 probably means ______ .A．paper to show that you are a retired high-level sportsmanB．prizes to show that you lead a very successful sports teamC．prizes to show that you are good at teaching others to do sportsD．paper to show that you've finished a course of training for a job35．From Paragraph 3, we can know that ______ .A．where sports coaches work B．how long sports coaches workC．what sports coaches can do D．why schools have sports coaches36．The underlined word "them " in Paragraph 4 refers to " ______ ".A．sports talents B．sports clubsC．sports coaches D．sports activities37．The government issued the guideline in order to ______ .A．develop sports education in schools and universitiesB．find more high-level sportsmen for the Olympic GamesC．make sure people have enough time to do sports activitiesD．make sure schools can open one sports class every day1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F 选项中，选出5 个适当的选项补全短文。
广东省广州市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
广东省广州市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）得分阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Peter,a successful businessman,told an experience of his childhood.When he was12,his parents died.He was alone and didn't get on well with1．.No one showed kindness to him.People always laughed2．him.His only friend was a dog called Lucky.His dog3．enough to eat and drink,but he was a little rude to it sometimes.One clay when he4．down the street,he saw a young lady5．in front of him.Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms.As she stopped to pick it up,she dropped other bags.Peter came to help 6．"Thank you,clear!You are a nice little boy!"The lady said kindly and politely,smiling.A special feeling came to him.He had never heard such kind words before.He watched her7．she went far away.He was very8．,then he whistled to his dog."Thank you,clear!You are a nice little boy!"He repeated the woman's words.Then in a low voice he said to his dog,"You are a nice little dog!"Lucky raised its ears.It seemed that the dog had understood9．he said,"Even a dog likes it!"he thought."Well,Lucky,I won't say unkind words to you anymore.he said.Lucky waved its tail10．.Later,they went directly to the river nearby.When he arrived at the riverside,he looked at himself in the river.He saw11．but a dirty boy.He washed his face carefully.After that,he saw12．nice clean boy.From then on,he started a new life.After13．this story,the businessman stopped for a while.Then he said,"Ladies and gentlemen,she was that kind woman14．planted the first seed of kindness in me.All of us15．learn about kindness. What great power it has!"1．A．others B．the others C．another D．other2．A．to B．on C．in D．at3．A．gave B．was given C．give D．is given4．A．go B．has gone C．was going D．goes5．A．walk B．walked C．walking D．to walk6．A．she B．her C．herself D．hers7．A．when B．until C．if D．unless8．A．excite B．exciting C．excited D．excitedly9．A．what B．how C．where D．when 10．A．happiness B．happy C．happier D．happily 11．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing12．A．a B．the C．an D．/13．A．tell B．telling C．told D．tells14．A．who B．which C．whose D．whom15．A．need B．would C．should D．must阅卷人二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）得分阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
2024广东省广州市天河区中考初三一模英语试题及答案
2024届初三毕业班综合测试英语本试卷共四大题, 10页, 满分90分。
考试时间为100分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前, 考生必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、姓名、班级、座位号和考生号填写在答题卡相应的位置上, 再用2B 铅笔把考号的对应数字涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后, 用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔或涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保证答题卡的整洁, 考试结束后, 将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从1~15 各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When Simon walked empty-handed up the sand, the sunwas shining brightly. The watching children felt as 1 as he did.They spoke softly to each other, so he couldn't hear.“Is that all?”“I don't think he will try again …”2 Simon wasn't giving up. He rested on the hot sand. He had some3 and fed energy back into his body.4 his strength returned. “Would the crayfish still be there?”Simon thought. He also wondered5 he was lucky enough to catch one.Then Simon remembered his father's words. “The crayfish usually 6 in the darkness right under the rocks. They only come out for food at night. 7 your patience. They may remain there before going back under the rocks …”So Simon forced himself 8 patient. He lay in the sun, eyes closed. Finally Simon rose. When he went back into the water, the children 9 him in silence. They waited, fixing their eyes on the sea surface.Out in the bay, the crayfish was still there. 10 feelers moved in the running water.Simon took long, slow, deep breaths. He tried to raise his spirits 11 encouraging words, “I can do it. I can do it. . ”Over and over he told himself, hoping his mind would get 12 idea and believe it.Down he dived, heart beating faster, ears popping, eyes painful. Nearly there. Only an arm's length away, but he still 13 reach the crayfish.Up he went, tired and annoyed.“You hurried too much. ”He told himself off. “Don't dive 14 everything is right, ”he spoke to himself calmly, and he felt the confidence building up inside him. “I can do it. ” 15 try! Three more breaths! One, two, three. Down!1. A. disappointed B. disappointment C. disappointing D. disappoint2. A. Or B. So C. But D. Although3. A. milk and cookie B. milk and cookies C. milks and cookies D. milks and cookie4. A. Slow B. Slower C. More slowly D. Slowly5. A. how B. where C. what D. whether6. A. could be found B. can find C. can be found D. could find7. A. Show B. To show C. Showing D. Showed8. A. to be B. be C. being D. been9. A. are watching B. were watching C. would watch D. have watched10. A. It B. It's C. Its D. Itself11. A. in B. of C. for D. with12. A. a B. an C. the D. /13. A. shouldn't B. mustn't C. wouldn't D. couldn't14. A. if B. until C. when D. while15. A. Other B. The other C. Others D. Another二、完形填空 (本大题有10小题；每小题1分, 共10分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从16～25各题所给的 A 、B 、C和 D 项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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2020广州初三英语中考模拟试卷一、语法选择(共15小题:每小题1分，分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Last year, around Labor Day, I read a"Happy Ad"in our local newspaper. There was a lady in a local nursing home, who was celebrating her 1 binhday and her family wanted everyone to know about it. It said that 2 you wanted to drop her a line, here was her address. So I did. I found a birthday card and dropped her a short note, wishing3 a happy birthday.A weck or so later, someone knocked at my front door. I opened the door and found a middle-aged man 4 on my doorstep. He introduced himself as the son of this 5 I had sent the card to. He explained that he just wanted to drop by in person and thank me 6sending such a nice card to his mom. Apparently, like many 7 old men or women, she did not receive much mail and was quite 8 to receive mine. I just didn't know 9 to say. I told him it was my pleasure and that I hoped his mom had enjoyed birthday.That year, I did not send out any Christmas cards, 10 to this lovely old lady in the nursing home. I just told her that 11 about her and hoped that she had a nice holiday. I sent her 12 Valentine card and also a couple of notes in between. I 13 thought she might like to have someone write to her and get 14 mails.She passed away a couple of months ago. I never met this lady, but I did keep her and her family in my thoughts. I dropped them a line of sympathy. I hope that my few little notes were enough 15 a couple of her days here on earth.1.A.90 B.the90 C.90th D. the 90th2.A. if B. because C.unless D. though3.A.she B.her C.herself D.hers4.A.stand B. to stand C.stood D.standing5.A.which B.whose C.when D.who6.A.by B. with C.at D.for7.A.another B. the other C.other D.others8.A.exciting B.excited C. more exiting D. more excited9.A.how B.which C.what D.why10.A.besides B.except C.including D.against11.A. was thinking B. is thinking C. has thought D. think12.A.a B.an Cthe D/13.A.even B.almost C.just D.instead14.A.many B.some C.any D.few15. A. brightened B brighten C brightening D to brighten二、完形填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，并从四个选项当中选出最佳选项。
Your biggest weakness may become your biggest strength.Take, for example, the story of one 10-year-old boy who decided to study judo(it) although he had lost his left 16 in a car accident.The boy began 17 with an old judo teacher. The boy was doing well, but he couldn't understand why, after three 18 , the teacher had taught him only one move.Teacher, the boy asked, "Shouldn't I be learning more moves?" This is the only move you'll ever 19 to know, "the teacher replied.The boy didn't quite 20 but he believed in his teacher and kept training.Several more months later the teacher took the boy to his first tournament(锦标赛)The boy easily won his first two matches. The third match was 21 ，but after some time，he used his one move to win the match.Gradually, the boy was now in the finals. This time, his opponent(对手)was bigger,stronger and more experienced. The referee(裁判)was worried that the boy might get_ 22 .He wasabout to stop the match when the boy's teacher said, "No, let him continue."Soon after the match started again, his opponent dropped his guard. The boy quickly used his move to pin(按住)him. The boy had won the match and the tournament. He was the 23 . On the way home, the boy asked his teacher:", how could I win the tournament 24 only one move?"You won for two reasons, "the teacher answered. First, you've 25 one of the most difficult throws in all of judo. And second, the only defense ( 防卫) for that move is for your opponent to grab your left arm,"16. A. arm B.leg C.eyes D.ear17.A.fights B.lessons C. meetings D. discussions18.A. months B. years C.weeks D. days19.A.want B need C. expect D.remember20.A.believe B.argue C. understand D. agree21. A. important B meaningful C difficult D. hopeful22. A. hurt B. disappointed C. annoyed D.frightened23. A. winner B. leader C.teacher D.loser24.A.in B.for C.along D. with25.A.seen B.taught C.leared D.challenged三、阅读(共两节;满分45分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
将该项涂黑AEating food is enjoyable, but cooking can be challenging. For those who don't have basic cooking skills, or are too busy working or traveling, one thing can save them------ instant noodles.This year marks the 61 anniversary of the invention of instant noodles. Ever since they were created by Japanese businessman Momofuku Ando in 1958, instant noodles have been popular around the world. In China, the product has almost become a necessity for those who travel by train.There are some fun facts about instant noodles: The total length of the noodles in one package is 51 meters. The first istant noodles were considered a luxury product. When Theyfirst came to Japanese supermart in 1958,they were 6 times the cost of fresh udon noodles. Japanese people even voted instant noodles as one of their best inventions of the 20th century.For instant noodles, as well as many “instant”foods, convenience is the key selling point. They are supposed to make our lives easier.. For example, in wars, soldiers eat compressed biscuits and canned meat because they don’t need to cook these foods. And in the 1960s, frozen dinners of fried chicken, mashed potatoes and mixed vegetables became popular in the US. This is because more women started working and had no time to cook.In recent years, hower, online meal-ordering services have brought challenge to instant foods. Uber Eats is a popular app of this kind in the United States. In China, we have Ele. me, Dianning and Meituan. These services offer not only convenience but also more choices and tastier tood. According to the World Instant Noodle Association, instant noodle sales dropped by 17 percent in China as of 2016.This might show that Chinese people are now more interested in having higher-quality diets and not just simply filling their bellies, experts say.26. Which country did instant noodles stert from?A.The UK.B. The USC.China.D. Japan.27. Which of the following is NOT the fun fact of instant noodles?A The total length of the noodles in one package is 51 meters.B.The usage of online-ordering services reduces the sales of instant noodles.C The first instant noodles were much more expensive than fresh udon noodles.D.Japanese people even voted instant noodles as one of the best inventions of the 20thcentury.28. If you need to help your parents order food online in Guangzhou, which app can't you choose? A. Uber Eats. B.Elc.me. C.Meitan D.Dianping29. Which sentence can be put in the beginning of the fifth paragraph?A. Food trend often reflects changes in societyB. Different country has different kinds of instant food.C. The development of instant food changes the society.D. More and more people were interested in instant noodles.30.What can we infer from the passage?A.Everyone who travels by train takes interest in noodles in China.B In 2016, only 17% of Chinese people bought instant noodles.C Many American women didnt like cooking food in the 1960s.D. Chinese people cared more about filling their bellies than the quality of their diets in the past.BIn 1971 a young man who grew up very poor was traveling across the country，trying to make a new start for himself. Along the way he had completely run out of money and was forced to spend the night in his car. This continued until one moring, after a week of sleeping in his car, he walked nervously into a restaurant and ordered a big breakfast.After eating his first good meal in weeks, he found himself lying to the waiter, telling him he had lost his wallet. The waiter, who was also the owner, walked behind the chair wherethey young man had been sitting. He bent down, and came up with a $20 bill that looked as if it had fallen on the floor and said, "Son, you must have dropped this, " the owner said. The young man couldn't believe his luck! He quickly paid for the breakfast, left a tip, bought gas with the change. and headed West.On the way out of town, he began to understand what that fellow did. Maybe nobody dropped the money at all. " Maybe that fellow just knew I was in trouble and he helped me in a way that didn't embarrass me. So I just made a promise to help other people if I can.Later, he worked very hard and became a rich man. Now, he lives near Kansas City. Each year he gives away thousands of dollars. He is known as the"Secret Santa"because at Christmas time each year, he personally hands money out to those on the street and at restaurants. Last year. he gave more than $50,000 away in Kansas City.31. The young man was traveling across the country in 1971 probably to .A. find a piece of work to doB. hand out gifts to passers-byC. look for a good restaurantD. show his new car to others32. The underlined word "this" in the second paragraph refers to .A. a walletB. his luckC. the $20 billD. his tip33. On the way out of town, the young man got to know .A. it was very honest of the owner to return his moneyB. another man who had breakfast in the restaurant lost the moneyC. he could probably find himself a job in the restaurantD.the owner helped him in a way that didn't hurt his feelings34. From this text we can infer that .A. the man raised money for the poorB. the man did carry out his promiseC. Santa gives the man money each yearD. the man was not successful in the end35. The best title for this text may beA. Secret Santa of Kansas City C. A Kind Waiter in the RestaurantB. The Key to Success D. Never Give UpCThink of the animal world. And a group of colorful/ wild animals will spring to mind: a parrots rainbow feathers or the showy scales of sea fish.but，many mammals(哺乳动物)on the planet come in only two colors: black and white. Spend some time exploring what science has discovered about these animals’ appearance, and you'll see that basic black and white isn't so basic at all.Panda's white body helps it hide in snowy areas. The arms are black, helping it hide in forests. The markings on its head are not used tohide,but to communicate. Black ears can act as a warning to enemies.Depending on the species, black skunks（臭鼬）may wear white spots that act as covering or white stripes that signal enemies to be aware oftheir smelly spray, which causes no real harm to its victims, but it makesthem uncomfortable.Zebras’thin coats make them more vulnerable than long-hairedanimals to biting flies that carry disease, but the coats stripes prevent fliesfrom landing on them, for reasons that scientists are still studying. Further,their attractiveness to flies increase with stripe width. No two zebras'stripes are exactly the same36. What color are a parrot,'s feather according to passage?A. Light greenB.ShowyC. Colorful.D. Black and white37. What do pandas, skunks and zebras have in common?A.The color of their bodies prevents them from being attacked.B. Their ears can act as a warning to enemies.C. Their smelly spray can drive the enemies awayD. Their coat strips can prevent flies landing on them.38. According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Zebras with wider stripes are less attractive to fliesB. Both white spots and white stripes help skunks kill their victims.C.The panda's white part help it hide in snow.D. Scientists have already known all the secrets about the stripes.39. What does the underlined word"vulnerable"mean?A. Being easily landed.B. Being easily attracted.C. Being easily discovered.D. Being easily attacked.40. Which could be the best title of the passage?A. Why Animal Stripes Come in DifferentShapesB. Why So Many Animals Wear Black-and-White CoatsC. How Wild Animals Protect Themselves from EnemiesD. How Black and White Become Basic Colors in Animal WorldCome to get books at a great price nd support a charity（慈善机构）●You’re welcomed to give away books for all ages.●Buy used books （including some best sellers）as follows.Absolutely Almost by Lisa Graff，US$2.99（used）Albie has always been an"almost"．He's almost good at sports．He's almost smart eno ugh topass his spelling test．He almost makes his parents proud．Infact,Albie has a long list of the thinghe’s not very good at．Howeverthings begin to change when Albie gets a new babysitterCalista．She helps him work out all of the things he is not good at．What will happen to this"almost"boy？This One Summer by Jillian Tamaki&Mariko Tamki，Canada$5.48（used）Every summer,Rose goes with her mum and dad to a lake house in Awago Beach．It's t41. The three best sellers mentioned above .A. are sold at the same priceB. are all second-hand booksC. were written by American writersD. will be given away for free42. The writer of the book Absolutely Almost is .A. Lisa GraffB. Mariko TamkiC. Jillian TamakiD.JenniferL Holm43. Rose wants to runi away from her life because .A. she doesn't have a holidayB. she is looking forward to growing upC. she cannot meet her friendD. the relationship between her parents goes bad44. Ellie misses everything in the past because .A. she wants her life to stay the sameB. her goldfish and her old friends diedC. her present life is out of order and terribleD. a the strange boy used to be her best friend45. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The book fair will last two days and a half.B. The book fair will be held at the City Hall.C. Buying books at this fair may help a charityD. Books that are given away for teenagers.第二节阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)阅读短文及文后AE选项，选出可以填入46~50各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。