48个国际音标发音字母及字母组合

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48个国际音标大全表

48个国际音标大全表

48个国际音标大全表一、音标分类国际音标分为元音音标和辅音音标两大类。

元音音标共有20个,辅音音标共有28个。

二、元音音标1. [i:] 字母组合ee、ea、e、ie、ei。

2. [i] 发音为[i:]的省略,加上:[iə],[iə],[iə],[ʔə],[wə]。

3. [e] 字母组合ea、e。

4. [æ] 字母组合a。

5. [a:] 字母组合ar、a。

6. [ʌ] 字母组合u、o、ou、oo。

7. [ə:] 字母组合er、or、ur。

8. [ə] 发音为[ə:]的省略。

9. [ai] 字母组合i、y。

10. [au] 字母组合ou。

11. [ɔi] 字母组合oi、oy。

12. [u:] 字母组合oo、o。

13. [u] 字母组合u。

14. [ei] 字母组合aei、ai。

15. [ɔ] 字母组合o。

16. [əu] 字母组合o。

17. [auə] 字母组合ou。

18. [iə] 字母组合ie、ei。

19. [ɛə] 字母组合ear。

20. [uə] 字母组合ue。

三、辅音音标1. [p] 双唇紧闭,然后突然张开,让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,声带不振动。

2. [b] 双唇紧闭,然后突然张开,让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,声带需振动一下。

3. [t] 舌尖抵上齿龈,然后突然离开,让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,声带不振动。

4. [d] 舌尖抵上齿龈,然后突然离开,让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,声带需振动一下。

5. [k] 将舌根向上抬起紧贴软腭,然后突然离开,让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,声带不振动一下。

6. [g] 将舌根向上抬起紧贴软腭,然后突然离开,让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,声带需振动一下。

7. [s] 将舌尖抵住下齿,然后让气流从上下齿之间流出口腔,发出摩擦音。

8. [z] 将舌尖抵住下齿,然后让气流从上下齿之间流出口腔,发出摩擦音,声带需振动一下。

9. [ʃ] 将舌尖抵住下齿,然后将舌身向前向上移动,让气流从舌尖和上齿之间流出口腔,发出摩擦音。

48个国际音标对应的字母组合

48个国际音标对应的字母组合

国际音标是用来表示英语发音的一种符号系统,它包括了48个基本音标,这些音标通常被称为元音和辅音。

1. 元音音标:* /i/ 对应字母:i, e,开头的元音字母组合:ea, eet, ee, eer, i, ei, eigh, eil, oi, aen * /ɪ/ 对应字母:i, e开头的元音字母组合:ea, eet, ee, eer, i, ei, eigh, eil, oi, aen * /e/ 对应字母:e, a, ă开头的元音字母组合:ea, eet, ee, eer, i, ei, eigh, eil, oi, aen * /ɛ/ 对应字母:e, a开头的元音字母组合:ea, eet, ee, eer, i, ei, eigh, eil, oi* /ə/ 对应字母:a, ă开头的元音字母组合:aam, aas, ad, aen* /ɜ/ 对应字母:o开头的元音字母组合:oor* /ɔ/ 对应字母:o开头的元音字母组合:om* /u/ 对应字母:oo开头的元音字母组合:oof* /ʊ/ 对应字母:oo开头的元音字母组合:oop * /əʊ/ 对应字母:o开头的元音字母组合:oos * /ɑː/ 对应字母:a开头的元音字母组合:aas 2. 辅音音标:* /p/ 对应字母:p* /b/ 对应字母:b* /t/ 对应字母:t* /d/ 对应字母:d* /k/ 对应字母:c, k, q* /g/ 对应字母:g, gh* /f/ 对应字母:f, v* /s/ 对应字母:s, c* /z/ 对应字母:z* /θ/ 对应字母:th* /ð/ 对应字母:dh* /ʃ/ 对应字母:sh* /ʒ/ 对应字母:zh。

48个国际音标及发音规律

48个国际音标及发音规律
国际音标
单元音
元音
双元音
国际音标
[i:] [ә:] [a:] [ɔ:] [u:]
长元音
短元音
[eɪ]
[ɪ] [ә] [aɪ] [ɔɪ]
[ʌ] [ɔ] [ʊ] [ɪə] [eә] [ʊə]
清 [p]

清浊 音
成对 浊 [b]
辅音


其他辅音
[t] [k] [f] [s] [θ]
[d] [g] [v] [z] [ð]
watch /wɒtʃ/ mop /mɒp/
what
/wɒt/
modern /'mɒdn/
常见字母及字母组合
o
prove /pru:v/
u
flu
/flu:/
oo loose /lu:s/
ou group /gru:p/
ui
cruise /kru:z/
ue blue
/blu:/
ough through /θru:/
eigh height /haɪt/
y cry /kraɪ/
ye bye /baɪ/
uy buy /baɪ/
silent
/'saɪlənt/
tie
/taɪ/
midnight /'mɪdnaɪt/
finally pie frightening
/faɪnəlɪ/ /paɪ/ /'fraɪtnɪŋ/
reply
oar roar
/rɔ:(r)/
oor floor
/flɔ:(r)/
our pour
/pɔ:(r)/
augh daughter /'dɔ:tə(r)/

(完整)英语中48个音标对应的字母组合

(完整)英语中48个音标对应的字母组合

元音[i:](长音衣)发这个音的字母及组合e ea ee ie ei i ey e: me she he we eveningee: sweet bee sheep see threeea: meat leaf sea teach eatie: pieceei: receive ceilingi: policeey: key[i] (短音衣)发这个音的字母及组合a i e y ey ay u uia: village comrade orangei: pig fish in fifteen six ship thine: begin behind jacket basketbally: happy heavy busy carry sunnyey: monkey moneyay: Sunday Saturday Fridayu: busy businessui: build[ә:](长音饿)发这个音的字母及组合er ir ur ear or our er: her serve termir: bird girl skirt first dirty skirt shirtur: nurse Thursday turtle purple curtainear: early learnor: word work worldour: journey[ә](短音饿)发这个音的字母及组合ure er ar or ou re a e i o uure: pictureer: teacher brother dinner father sisterar: sugar dollaror: doctor actorre: metre centreou: delicious graciousa: panda about above camera sofa Chinae: open hundredi: candidateo: control polite todayu: datum curriculum[ɔ:] (长音凹)发这个音的字母及组合a aw al or oor ore au ar ou oara: water wantaw: draw strawberryal: ball wallor: horse corn fork or shortoor: floor doorore: core toreau: August daughterar: warmou: bought oughtoar: board[ɔ](短音凹)发这个音的字母及组合o a au ou owo: fox coffee dog shop dog doctora: watch whatau: Austriliaou: coughow: knowledge[u:](长音屋)发这个音的字母及组合o oo ui u oeou ewo: do who whoseoo: food moon tooui: fruit juiceu: ruler rudeoe: canoeou: couponew: drew blew[u](短音屋)发这个音的字母及组合o oo u oulo: woman wolfoo: look good book foot woodu: bull bulletoul: could should[a:] (长音啊)发这个音的字母及组合a ar au ear ala: grass glass class dance fast fatherar: car star arm March garden scarfau: laugh auntear: heartal: half palm calm[Λ] (短音啊)发这个音的字母及组合o u oo ouo: son come color love moneyu: sun nut jump bus brush supper usou: touch cousin country[æ](张大嘴的哎)发这个音的字母及组合a aia: dad cap cat bad apple bag flag handstand rat mapai: plaid[e] (张小嘴的哎)发这个音的字母及组合e ea a ai ue iee: egg bell desk leg pet ten penea: bread head breakfasta: many any anythingai: saidue: guess guestie: friend friendly[ei] (哎和衣拼到一起念A)发这个音的字母及组a ai ay ey ea ei eigha: cake make name game snake lazyai: rain train waitay: day May play today wayey: they greyea: great breakei: reign veileigh: eight weight[ai] (啊和衣拼在一起念圆滑的啊衣)发这个音的字母及组i y ie uy ei igh eye i: kite bike nice tiger write knifey: by cry fly my sky try whyie: tie pieuy: buy guyei: either(e)igh: high heighteye: eyebrow[ɔi] (凹和衣拼到一起念凹衣)发这个音的字母及组合oi oyoi: oil boil coinoy: boy toy[au](啊和屋拼到一起念啊屋)发这个音的字母及组合ou owou: house mouse mouth trousersow: flower cow how now down[әu] (饿和屋拼到一起念饿屋)发这个音的字母及组合o oa ow ouo: nose rose open overoa: boat coat soap goatow: show window snow bowlou: shoulder though[iә] (衣和饿拼到一起念衣饿)发这个音的字母及组合e ear eer ea ier eoe: eraear: ear hear teareer: deer beerea: reallyier: pierceeo: peony[eә] (哎和饿拼到一起念哎饿)发这个音的字母及组合air ear ere are eir air: hair chair pairear: pear bear wearere: where thereare: dare hareeir: their[uә] (屋和饿拼到一起念屋饿)发这个音的字母及组合oor our ure uoor: poorour: tourure: sure pureu: jury辅音[p] (坡)发这个音的字母及组合p pp pep: piano panda pet ship sheep pig stoppp: apple happype: cope ripe[b] (浊音波)发这个音的字母及组合b bb beb: book ball bird boy bag bananabb: rubber rabbit cabbagebe: robe tube[t] (清音特)发这个音的字母和字母组合 t tt tet: table tea taxi cat rat fat tickettt: butter matterte: bite cute[d] (浊音的,是t的浊化)发这个音的字母和字母组合d ed dd ded: duck seed door desk day red headed: smiled opened playeddd: addition buddyde: ride jade[k] (清音科)发这个音的字母及组合c k ck ch qu kec: cap cook cup car can classk: cook milk key deskck: clock sock cock neckch: school Christmasque: cheque techniqueke: lake bike[g](浊音哥,是k的浊化)发这个音的字母及组合g gg gh gu gue g: glass golf get girl bag goat flaggg: egggh: ghostgu: guilt guidegue: dialogue colleague[s](清音丝)发这个音的字母及组合s c ss ce sc ses: star sun snake sea seec: pencil city cedar ceilingss: grass glass class bossce: face race rice nicesc: scene scentistse: sense dense[z](浊音资,是s的浊化)发这个音的字母及组合z s se ze esz: zero zebra zoos: bags photos sistersse: nose roseze: size realizees: knives wolves[∫] (清音狮)发这个音的字母及组合s sh ch ci si tis: sugar suresh: ship sheep wash cash shop shech: machine chefci: species specialsi: session passionti: patient cautious[3] (浊音日,是∫的浊化)发这个音的字母及组合s ge gi si z s: usually measure pleasurege: massage miragegi: regimesi: collision decision televisionz: seizure[t∫] (吃)发这个音的字母及组合ch tch tch: teacher peach cherry chairtch: watch matcht: virtual ritual question[d3](知)发这个音的字母及组合g j ge dgeg: ginger giraffej: jump job jamge: orange cabbage cagedge: bridge judge[f] (清音夫,咬下嘴唇)发这个音的字母及组合f ff ph gh fef: five fan flower fish four leafff: giraffe cuffph: phone elephant photogh: laughfe: knife life[v](浊音屋,咬下嘴唇,是f的浊化)发这个音的字母及组合v ve v: video vase vestve: five love[θ] (咬舌音丝)发这个音的字母及组合thth: three thin third teeth mouth[ð](咬舌音资,是θ的浊化)发这个音的字母和字母组合thth: father mother brother weather[ts](清音词)发这个音的字母及组合ts tests: seats goats coats cats pets eatstes: gates kites dates tastes[dz] (浊音资,是ts的浊化)发这个音的字母及组合ds desds: seeds woods friends birds bedsdes: rides[tr] (浊音戳)发这个音的字母及组合trtr: tree truck trousers strawberry trick[dr] (浊音桌,是tr的浊化)发这个音的字母及组合drdr: draw drink driver dragon dry[h](清音和,就是哈出一口气,声带不要震)发这个音的字母及组合h whh: he her head heart hair hamwh: who whose[r] (浊音若)发这个音的字母及组合r rr wr rhr: rice room ride road roserr: mirror carrot parrotwr: write wrong wraprh: rhyme rhythm[l] (可以理解成放在单词前面(第一排单词)发乐的音,放在最后发欧的音(第二排单词))发这个音的字母和字母组合l lll: look light lock lucky lion tailll: ball pull doll tell[m] (闭上嘴,用鼻子发木的音,放在单词中可以理解为发摸的音)发这个音的字母及组合m mbmm mn mem: mouse milk monkey money mummb: climb comb thumbmm: hammer common yummymn: autumn hymnme: time come[n](闭上嘴,用鼻子发嗯的音,放在单词中可以理解为发呢的音)发这个音的字母及组合n kn gn nn nen: nose net nut banana noodles trainkn: knee knife knockgn: sign designnn: sunny dinner tennis[η](可以理解为和上面的n发音一样)发这个音的字母和字母组合n ngn: ink bank tankng: sing hang song king reading[w] (发窝的音)发这个音的字母及组合 w whw: winter window watch water wellwh: white where which when why wheel[j](发也的音,要注意和u合起来ju发优的音)发这个音的字母及组合y ey: yogurt yard yes you youre: few beauty1、音节的划分一个单词的音标中有几个元音就有几个音节。

(完整版)英语中48个音标对应的字母组合

(完整版)英语中48个音标对应的字母组合

[i:] 发这个音的字母及组合e ea ee ie ei i ey e: me she he we eveningee: sweet bee sheep see threeea: meat leaf sea teach eatie: pieceei: receive ceilingi: policeey: key[i] 发这个音的字母及组合a i e y ey ay u ui a: village comrad e orangei: pig fish in fifteen six ship thin e: begin behind jacket basketbally: happy heavy busy carry sunnyey: monkey moneyay: Sunday Saturday Fridayu: busy businessui: build[ә:] 发这个音的字母及组合er ir ur ear or our er: her serve termir: bird girl skirt first dirty skirt shirt ur: nurse Thursday turtl e purple curtain ear: early learnor: word work worldour: journey[ә] 发这个音的字母及组合ure er ar or ou rea e i o uure: pictureer: teacher brother dinner father sister ar: sugar d ollaror: d octor actorre: metre centreou: delicious graciousa: panda about above camera sofa China e: open hundredi: candidateo: control polite todayu: datum curriculum[ɔ:] 发这个音的字母及组合a aw al or oor oreau ar ou oar a: water wantaw: draw strawberryal: ball wallor: horse corn fork or shortoor: floor doorore: core toreau: August daughterar: warmou: bought oughtoar: board[ɔ] 发这个音的字母及组合o a au ou owo: fox coffee dog shop dog doctora: watch whatau: Austriliaou: coughow: knowledge[u:] 发这个音的字母及组合o oo ui u oe ou ewo: do who whoseoo: food moon tooui: fruit juiceu: rul er rudeoe: canoeou: couponew: drew blew[u] 发这个音的字母及组合o oo u oulo: woman wolfoo: look good book foot woodu: bull bulletoul: could should[a:] 发这个音的字母及组合a ar au ear ala: grass glass class dance fast fatherar: car star arm March gard en scarf au: laugh auntear: heartal: half palm calm[Λ] 发这个音的字母及组合o u oo ouo: son come color love moneyu: sun nut jump bus brush supper us ou: touch cousin country[æ] 发这个音的字母及组合a aia: dad cap cat bad apple bag flag hand stand rat mapai: plaid[e] 发这个音的字母及组合e ea a ai ue iee: egg bell desk leg pet ten pen ea: bread head breakfasta: many any anythingai: saidue: guess guestie: friend friendly[ei] 发这个音的字母及组a ai ay ey ea ei eigh a: cake make name game snake lazyai: rain train waitay: day May play today wayey: they greyea: great breakei: reign veileigh: eight weight[ai] 发这个音的字母及组i y ie uy ei igh eye i: kite bike nice tiger write knifey: by cry fly my sky try whyie: tie pieuy: buy guyei: either(e)igh: high heighteye: eyebrow[ɔi] 发这个音的字母及组合oi oyoi: oil boil coinoy: boy toy[au] 发这个音的字母及组合ou owou: house mouse mouth trousersow: flower cow how now down[әu] 发这个音的字母及组合o oa ow ouo: nose rose open overoa: boat coat soap goatow: show window snow bowlou: should er though[iә] 发这个音的字母及组合e ear eer ea ier eo e: eraear: ear hear teareer: deer beerea: reallyier: pierceeo: peony[eә] 发这个音的字母及组合air ear ere are eir air: hair chair pairear: pear bear wearere: where thereare: dare hareeir: their[uә] 发这个音的字母及组合oor our ure uoor: poorour: tourure: sure pureu: jury[p] 发这个音的字母及组合p pp pep: piano panda pet ship sheep pig stop pp: appl e happype: cope ripe[b] 发这个音的字母及组合b bb beb: book ball bird boy bag bananabb: rubber rabbit cabbagebe: robe tube[t] 发这个音的字母和字母组合t tt tet: table tea taxi cat rat fat tickettt: butter matterte: bite cute[d] 发这个音的字母和字母组合d ed d d d ed: duck seed door desk day red head ed: smiled opened playedd d: ad dition buddyd e: ride jad e[k] 发这个音的字母及组合c k ck ch qu ke c: cap cook cup car can classk: cook milk key d eskck: cl ock sock cock neckch: school Christmasque: cheque techniqueke: lake bike[g] 发这个音的字母及组合g gg gh gu gueg: glass golf get girl bag goat flaggg: egggh: ghostgu: guilt guid egue: dialogue colleague[s] 发这个音的字母及组合s c ss ce sc ses: star sun snake sea seec: pencil city cedar ceilingss: grass glass class bossce: face race rice nicesc: scene scentistse: sense d ense[z] 发这个音的字母及组合z s se ze es z: zero zebra zoos: bags photos sistersse: nose roseze: size realizees: knives wolves[∫] 发这个音的字母及组合s sh ch ci si ti s: sugar suresh: ship sheep wash cash shop she ch: machine chefci: species specialsi: session passionti: patient cautious[3] 发这个音的字母及组合s ge gi si z s: usually measure pleasurege: massage miragegi: regimesi: collision d ecision tel evisionz:seizure[t∫] 发这个音的字母及组合ch tch tch: teacher peach cherry chair tch: watch matcht: virtual ritual question[d3] 发这个音的字母及组合g j ge dge g: ginger giraffej: jump job jamge: orange cabbage cagedge: bridge judge[f] 发这个音的字母及组合f ff ph gh fef: five fan flower fish four leafff: giraffe cuffph: phone elephant photogh: laughfe: knife life[v] 发这个音的字母及组合v vev: vid eo vase vestve: five l ove[θ] 发这个音的字母及组合thth: three thin third teeth mouth [ð]发这个音的字母和字母组合thth: father mother brother weather [ts] 发这个音的字母及组合ts tests: seats goats coats cats pets eats tes: gates kites dates tastes[dz] 发这个音的字母及组合ds d esds: seeds woods friends birds beds d es: rid es[tr] 发这个音的字母及组合trtr: tree truck trousers strawberry trick [dr] 发这个音的字母及组合drdr: draw drink driver dragon dry [h] 发这个音的字母及组合h whh: he her head heart hair ham wh: who whose[r] 发这个音的字母及组合r rr wr rhr: rice room rid e road roserr: mirror carrot parrotwr: write wrong wraprh: rhyme rhythm[l] 发这个音的字母和字母组合l lll: look light lock lucky lion tailll: ball pull d oll tell[m] 发这个音的字母及组合m mb mm mn me m: mouse milk monkey money mum mb: climb comb thumbmm: hammer common yummymn: autumn hymnme: time come[n] 发这个音的字母及组合n kn gn nn ne n: nose net nut banana noodles train kn: knee knife knockgn: sign designnn: sunny dinner tennis[η] 发这个音的字母和字母组合n ngn: ink bank tankng: sing hang song king reading [w] 发这个音的字母及组合w whw: winter wind ow watch water well wh: white where which when why wheel [j] 发这个音的字母及组合y ey: yogurt yard yes you youre: few beauty1、音节的划分一个单词的音标中有几个元音就有几个音节。

48个国际音标对应的字母及字母组合

48个国际音标对应的字母及字母组合

48个国际音标对应的字母及字母组合48个国际音标对应的字母组合元音:1) [i:]的字母组合有:ee、ea、e、ie。

2) [i]的发音字母有:i、y、e。

3) [æ]的发音字母是:a。

4) [e]的字母组合有:ea、e、a。

5) [ə:]的字母组合有:ir、ur、ear、er、or。

6) [ə]的字母组合有:er、or、ou、ar、o、a、e、u。

7) [a:]的字母组合有:ar、a。

8) [ʌ]的发音字母有:u、o、ou、oo。

9) [ɔ:]的字母组合有:al、or、au、our、ar。

10) [ɒ] / [ɔ]的发音字母有:o、a。

11) [u:]的字母组合有:oo、o、u。

12) [u]的字母组合有:oo、ou、u、o。

13) [ei]的发音字母有:a、ay、ea、ai、ey。

14) [ai]的发音字母有:i、y。

15) [au]的字母组合有:ou、ow。

16) [əu]的发音字母有:o、ow、oa。

17) [ɔɪ]的字母组合有:oy、oi。

18) [iə]的字母组合有:eer、ea、ear、er、ier。

19) [eə]的字母组合有:ear、air。

20) [uə]的字母组合有:tour、poor。

辅音:1) [p]——p。

2) [b]--------b。

3) [t] --------t。

4) [d]-----d。

5) [k] -----qu[kw]、c、k、ck、ch。

6) [g]------Gg。

7) [f]----Ff、ph、gh。

8) [v]----- v。

9) [θ]------th。

10) [ð] ------th。

11) [s]----- s、c、ce。

12) [z]-----z、se。

13) [ts]------ts。

14) [dz]-----ds。

15) [tr]------tr。

16) [dr]----dr。

48个国际音标读音及对应字母或组合

48个国际音标读音及对应字母或组合
后读[ɪd]
发音



了/欧


发音字母或组合
m
n
ng
l
w/wh
y
浊化[sp]—[sb][st]—[sd][sk]—[sg][str]—[sdr]
浊辅音
[b]
[d]
[g]
[v]
[ð]
[z]
[ʒ]
[dʒ]
[dr]
[dz]
[r]
发音



乌(咬唇)
思(咬舌)
字牙抵舌





发音字母或组合
b
d
g
v
th
s/z
s
g/j
dr
ds/des
r/wr
浊辅音
[m]
[n]
[ŋ]
[l]
[w]
[j]
动词过去式加-ed的读音
清辅音后[t]读,元音和浊辅音后读[d],在[t]和[d]


20
单元音
[i:]
[ɪ][i]
[æ]
[e]
[ɜ:]
[ə]
[ɑ:]
[ʌ]
[ɔ:]
[ɒ]
[u:]
[ʊ]
发音

A

鹅Hale Waihona Puke 阿奥屋发音字母或组合
e/ea/ee
i
a
e
ir/ur
er
a/ar
u
or/al
o
u/oo
u
双元音
[ei]
[ai]
[ɔi]
[əu]
[au]
[iə]
[ɛə]

5 48个国际音标发音字母及字母组合

5 48个国际音标发音字母及字母组合

48个国际音标发音字母及字母组合对照表序号种类音标字母组合举例1长元音5个/i:/eeeaeiethr ee tr ee gr ee n sh ee p m ee t b ee fea t t ea m ea t l ea ve t ea cherh e sh e m ep ie ce rec ei ve c ei ling2 / ɜ:/irurearerorg ir l sh ir t sk ir t th ir ty b ir db ur n n ur se Th ur sdayl ear n ear th h ear dt er m h erw or k w or ld3 /ɑ:/ a a fter gr a ph a sk gl a ss f a st f a therar c ar f ar m c ar d ar m g ar den4 /ɔ:/alorauourarsm al l w al l t al k t al l c al l w al ksh or t m or e h o r se sp or t st or eau thor c au ght au tumnf our m our nw ar m qu ar ter5 /u:/ooouf oo d m oo n r oo mg oo se t oo thsh o e d o tw otr u e tr u th bl u e f u ll6短元音7个/ɪ/iy结尾es i t p i cture i t p i g b i gman y twent y happ yd e licious7 /e/ eaeah ea d br ea d pl ea suree lephant Nov e mber s e ll l e sson b e tterm a ny a ny8 /æ/ a b a g h a nd h a ppy h a t b a d bl a ck9 /ə/erorouaroateach er lead er rememb er play erdoct or act or auth ordelici ou s graci ou sfamili ar coll ar doll art o gether t o morrow t o day Washingt o na round a go eleph a ntb a nan a Can a d a10 / ʌ/uoouoou p s u pper l u nch g u n c u p b u sc o me m o ther br o ther l o ve ab o vetr ou ble fl ou rishbl oo d fl oo d11 /ɒ/oa h o t l o st l o t f o xb o x n o t w a nt w a sh w a tch wh a t12 /ʊ/ooouuol oo k g oo d f oo t b oo k w oo dsh ou ld c ou ldp u t f u ll p u ll p u shw o man w o lf13双元音8个/eɪ/aayeaaieyn a me c a ke l a te g a tepl ay s ay w aygr ea t br ea kr ai n p ai nt pl ai nth ey gr ey14 /aɪ/ i--yighyeyeb i ke f i ne d i el igh t n igh t h ighm y tr y fl yeye15 /ɔɪ/ oyoi b oy t oy j oyoi l v oi ce ch oi ce16 /əʊ/oowoah o me c o ld g o n okn ow l ow gr ow sh owb oa tc oa t g oa l17 /aʊ/ ouow h ou se ou t gr ou nd s ou nd l ou d m ou se fl ow er d ow n n ow t ow n18 /ɪə/eerearereeab eer d eerear n earh ereid ea19 /eə/earairerearep ea r b ea rch ai r ai r f ai rth ere wh erec are20 /ʊə/ouroor t our p oor21清辅音11个/p/p p ig p otato p ool22 / t/t t en ca t ha t23 / k/kcckk ite k eyc ook c ard c atchi ck24 /f/ fph f ish f rog o f ph oto ele ph ant25 /θ/th th an k th ink too th mou th26 /s/cschfa c e c inemas ick s nakeme ch anic27 /ʃ/shti sh e pu sh fi sh na ti onality28 / h/h h e h orse h ouse29 /tʃ/chtch ch ild ch icken ch ina wa tch30 /ts/ ts ca ts goa ts elephan ts→出现在以t结尾的名词复数31 /tr/ tr tr ee tr ain tr y32浊辅音17个/b/ b b rother b ear b eer33 /d/ d d og d octor bir d34 /g/g g reen g et e gg35 /v/v v est v an fi v e36 /ð/ th th is th ese th at th ose37 /z/ zsesz ip z oowho secar s farmer s van s38 /ʒ/suresion plea sure televi sion39 / r/ r r ed r ice40 /dʒ/gej开头a ge langua ge ve ge table j oy J uly j unk41 /dz/dsgoo ds bir ds→出现在以d结尾的名词复数42 /dr/ dr dr iver dr ess dr ink43 /m/m m uch m o m m oona m ar m44 /n/ n n eck n icei n thi n45 /ŋ/nng dri n ksi ng so ng46 / j/y 开头y es y ear y our y ellow47 / w/wwh w ater w arm wh at wh ere48 / ǀ/l l eg l etbe ll se ll。

48个国际音标对应的字母组合

48个国际音标对应的字母组合

48个国际音标对应的字母组合1 元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:①ee ②ea ③e ④ie \ei①ee: three[θri:](三)tree [tri:](树)green [ɡri:n](绿色)sheep [ʃi:p](绵羊)meet [mi:t] (遇见、会见)②ea: eat [i:t] (吃、吃饭) tea [ti:](茶、茶叶)meat [mi:t](肉、肉食)please [pli:z](请、使高兴)teacher [,ti:tʃə](老师)③e: he [hi:, i] (他) she [ʃi:, ʃi](她)me [mi:, mi](我,宾格)be[bi:, bi]( [be v-ing]构成进行式)④ie\ei:piece [pi:s](片, 块)receive [ri,si:v](收到, 接到)ceiling .[,si:liŋ](天花板, 顶棚)2) [i] 发音字母:①i ②y ③e①i : sit [sit] ((使)坐)it [it] (它) is .[iz;z;s] (是)six .[siks] (六;六个(人或物)) pig [piɡ] (猪) big.[biɡ]( 大的)②y : any [,eni]( 一点, 一些)dictionary [‘dikʃənəri]( 词典, 字典)twenty .[‘twenti:, ,twʌn ti:] (二十;20) myth .[miθ]( 神话)happy [‘hæpi]( 愉快的, 高兴的)many [‘meni]( 许多, 多的) ③e : defect .[di,fekt]( 缺点, 过失)decide .[di,said] (下决心; (使)决定)delicious .[di’liʃəs]( 美味的, 可口的)3) [æ] 发音字母: aa : bag .[bæɡ] (袋, 包) hand .[hænd] (手) and .[ænd, ənd]( 和, 与)happy .[,hæpi] (愉快的, 高兴的)black .[blæk] (黑色的, 黑暗的)4) [e] 字母组合: ①ea ②e ③a①ea : head .[hed]( 头部)bread .[bred]( 面包)breakfast .[,brekfəst](早餐)weather .[,weðə](天气)②e : desk .[desk](书桌, 办公桌)bed .[bed](床, 床位)lesson .[,lesən] (功课, 课)better .[,betə](更好的)③a : any [,eni]( 一点, 一些)many [,meni]( 许多, 多的)5) [ə:] 字母组合: ①ir ②ur ③ear ④er ⑤or①ir :girl .[ɡə:l] (女孩、少女)shirt .[ʃə:t](衬衫、衬衣)bird .[bə:d](小鸟)first .[fə:st](第一, 最早, 首先)②ur :turn .[tə:n](翻转、旋转) burn .[bə:n](燃烧)murder .[,mə:də] (谋杀; 谋杀案)nurse③ear :learn earn earth heard early④er :term her serve⑤or :work worm word world worth6) [ə] 字母组合: er or ou ur ar o a e uer:teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderor:doctor actor mayor author tractorou:delicious graciousur: pleasure Saturdayar:familiar collar dollaro:together tomorrow today lesson control politea:around account ago elephant banana chin ae:policemen listenu: famulus7) [a:] : ar a au alar:car farm card arm gardena: fast class last glass plantau:auntal:calm8) [ʌ] 发音字母: u o ou oou :up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buso:come mother does brother love aboveou:trouble rough flourishoo:blood flood9) [ɔ:]字母组合: al or au our ar aw ough al:small wall talk tall hall ball call walkor:short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store au:author caught autumnour: four mourn court boughtar: warm quarrel quarteraw: draw saw flawough:bought10) [ɒ] / [ɔ]发音字母: o ao: hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar nota:want wash11) [u:] 字母组合: oo o uoo: food moon room gloom broom doom goose tootho: shoe do twou: true truth blue full12) [u] 字母组合: oo ou u ooo: look good foot bookou:should couldu:put full bull pull pusho: women whose13) [ei] 发音字母: a ay ea ai eya: name cake late gate plane Aprilay:play say may wayea: great breakai:rain paint plainey:they grey14) [ai] 发音字母: i yi: bike fine find die nine light night highy:my try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合: ou owou:house out flour ground sound loud around mouse ow:flower down now cow how town16) [əu] 发音字母: o ow oao:home cold go no phone host ghostow:know low below grow blow show flowoa: boat coat goal17) [ɔɪ] 字母组合:oy oioy:boy toy joyoi: oil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合: eer, ea, ear, ea, ear, er, ier eer:beer deerea: ideaear:ear nearere:hereer, ier: fierce19) [eə] 字母组合: air ear are ereair:pair chair air fairear: bearare:careere:there where20) [uə] tour poor2 容易混淆的元音:⑴[æ] [e]①bad bed ②hand head ③man men ④land lend ⑤pan pen⑵[i:] [ei]①real rail ②greet great ③mean main ④read raid⑶[e] [ai]①bet bite ②red write ③said side ④head hide⑷[au] [ɔ:]①house horse ②loud lord ③south sauce ④cloud clause ⑤now nor⑸[au] [ʌ]①found fond ②down done ③gown gone ④town ton3辅音:1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push2) [b] book big boot bike bread break3) [t] two ten ton town twenty city4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k]发音字母k:king kite key look cook book kitchen sky发音字母c:card cat cream correct climb come account accept 发音字母x:fox box oxygen x-ray [ks]发音字母ch:school schedule schema6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [ŋ]n: uncle bank think thank junkng: Englishing: sing king morning evening10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag blackworld cold could goal soul11) [r] read red right run room write12) [f]f:five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifegh:cough laugh roughph:physic photo phone13) [v] very evening even every voice vest14) [s]发音字母s : six sit student same seat kiss miss case发音字母c :license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate发音字母ce:licence piece juice science lance space ace15) [z]z: zoo zebra zero zaps:close nose hose suppose pause those whose16) [θ] th: think thank three thirty tooth mouth17) [ð] th:that this those these though18) [ʃ]sh:sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush washti: nation attention stationci:social specials:sure19) [ʒ] s:pleasure20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who21) [w] when what where window wind wood22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow23) [tʃ] ch: child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teachtch: catch watch match24) [dʒ]ge:age language cabbage vegetable stage bridgej:joy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods29)[kw]qu:quarrel quarter4容易混淆的辅音:⑴[v] [w]①vest west ②vet wet ③vine wine ④very well⑵[s] [θ]①sink think ②mass math ③miss myth ④sort sought⑶[z] [ð]①close cloth ②breeze breathe⑷[n] ŋ]①thin thing ②sin sing ③ran rang ④ban bang ⑤win wing5 字母,组合音节发音规律1)a [ei] [æ] [ə] [a:] [ɔ:][ei]:ate grade bake grape nation station page [æ]:active hand bank fan parent family glad flag [ə]: accept about above formative machine cinema [a:]:cast last glass class past father[ɔ:]: wash what watch want2)e [i:] [e] [i] [ə] ,不发音[i:]: appreciate extremely secret she me he[i]:decide pretty previous result restore[e]:letter left message generate pebble[ə]: problem prosperous student confident不发音: active table late wife store lecture3)i [ai] [i][ai]: high price library ice cream wife size line [i]: fist pick chicken piano fiancécity unit4)o [əu] [u:] [ʌ] [ə] [ɔ][əu ]:lode host cold note okay old home[u:]:lose do who whose prove[ʌ]:love some other mother honey company[ə]: today tomorrow together control collect[ɔ]:lost hot mock office soft honest5)u [ju:] [u] [ʌ] [ə][ju:]: university refuse unique universe huge[u] :put push pull full bull[ʌ]:but brush bucket duck bubble[ə]: support suggest6)c [k] [s][k]:country camp camera courage cable[s]: city ceiling celebrate cell cease7)g [g] [dʒ] [ŋ][g]:girl grade glass glade bag flag[dʒ]: (ge / g) village vegetable bridge gentleman gym [ŋ ]: (ng / ing) long song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同:[l]:listen learn language collect English gorilla卷舌:world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n [n] [ŋ][n]: moon night noodle number[ŋ]: uncle hungry angry young (ng)10) r [r] [ [ ] (美语发音)[r]:right read write grade progress卷舌:card board door floor form north11)y [ j ] [ i ] [ai][ j ]: yellow year yell young[ i ]: university country pretty happy[ai]:dying fly buy by my12)ar [a:] [ə] [ɔ:][a:]: farm card garden mark[ə]: dollar[ɔ:]:warm quarrel quarter13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [iə][i:]:cease season breathe feature meat please [e]:bread breast breath meadow weather[ei]:great break[iə]:idea realize14) ear [ə:] [iə][ə:]:learn earth earn heard[iə]:hear near clear ear fear15) er [ə:] [ə] [iə][ə:]: deserve serve her person[ə]:teacher driver anger singer[iə]:serious experience mysterious fierce16)ere [iə] [εə][iə]:here mere fere sere[εə]: there17) ir [ə:] [ai][ə:]:shirt girl skirt[ai]:admire desire18) oo [u:] [u] [ʌ] [ɔ:][u:]:room tool cool moon noon goof food [u]:good foot stood wood wool cook wood book [ʌ]: blood flood[ɔ:]: door floor19) or [ɔ:] [ə:] [ə][ɔ:]:short form corn born for[ə:]:work world worm word worst[ə]:tractor doctor actor sector senior senator20) oor [ɔ:] [uə][ɔ:]:door floor[uə]:moor poor boor21) our [uə] [ɔ:][uə]:hour tour flour bourn lour[ɔ:]:pour court four mourn22) ou [au] [ʌ] [ə][au]:house mouth mouse sound found[ʌ]:enough trouble touch[ə]:delicious gracious prosperous23) ow [əu] [au][əu]:window meadow know show low[au]:now town how down cow24) se [z] [s][z]: nose suppose gose lose pose rose[s]:mouse house25) th [θ][ð][θ]:thank think thought cloth[ð]:clothes that this then than26) sion [ʃən] [ʒən][ʃən]:propulsion tension progression passion[ʒən]: protrusion provision conclusion television27) tion [ʃən] [tʃən](不常见)[ʃən]:station nation translation attention[tʃən]:question6关于语音的几个概念:音素: 音的最小单位,英语中有48个音素.音节: 由元音和辅音构成的发音单位.元音: 发音响亮,是乐音,口腔中气流不受阻碍,是音节的主要组成部分.英语中有20个元音.辅音: 发音不响亮,是噪音,口腔中气流受到阻碍,不是音节的重要组成部分,英语中有28个辅音.开音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e kite cake name bike make take home plane shine2)辅音+元音 he hi go no do be tree three hello闭音节: 1)辅音+元音+辅音 sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head2)元音+辅音 it is of in on up out ant。

英语国际音标表(48个)打印版

英语国际音标表(48个)打印版

英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)辅音(28个)英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bustrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tour flower shower48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音,只要熟练地掌握了它们,对学习英语的作用是相当大的。

英语中48个音标对应的字母组合

英语中48个音标对应的字母组合

英语中48个音标对应的字母组合48个英语音标对应的字母组合,也就是IPA(国际音标)中的48个元音和辅音符号。

1. [i:] /i:/ ee 这是一个元音,发音时,舌头要往上抬起,嘴巴要往前伸出,舌尖接近上齿龈,口腔容纳大量空气,张口形成一个圆形,声带振动。

它的字母组合是“ee”,比如说“bee”,“see”,“tea”等。

2. [ʌ] /ʌ/ uh 这是一个元音,发音时,舌头要稍微向后缩,嘴巴要张开,舌尖要靠近下齿龈,口腔容纳少量空气,形成一个扁圆形,声带振动。

它的字母组合是“uh”,比如说“cup”,“love”,“fun”等。

3. [ɑ:] /ɑ:/ a 这是一个元音,发音时,舌头要放松,嘴巴要张开,舌尖要靠近下齿龈,口腔容纳少量空气,形成一个圆形,声带振动。

它的字母组合是“a”,比如说“father”,“cat”,“apple”等。

4. [æ] /æ/ a 这是一个元音,发音时,舌头要向前伸出,嘴巴要张开,舌尖要靠近下齿龈,口腔容纳少量空气,形成一个扁圆形,声带振动。

它的字母组合是“a”,比如说“hat”,“man”,“bag”等。

5. [ʃ] /ʃ/ sh 这是一个辅音,发音时,牙床要结合在一起,舌头要抬起,嘴巴要呈扁平状态,舌尖和舌根要“sh”,比如说“ship”,“cash”,“wash”等。

6. [tʃ] /tʃ/ ch 这是一个辅音,发音时,牙床要紧紧结合,舌头要抬起,嘴巴要呈半圆形,舌尖和舌根要靠近下齿龈,发出擦音,声带不振动。

它的字母组合是“ch”,比如说“church”,“change”,“cheese”等。

7. [θ] /θ/ th 这是一个辅音,发音时,牙床要紧紧结合,舌头要抬起,嘴巴要呈扁平状态,舌尖和舌根要靠近下齿龈,发出擦音,声带不振动。

它的字母组合是“th”,比如说“think”,“three”,“throat”等。

8. [z] /z/ z 这是一个辅音,发音时,牙床要紧紧结合,舌头要抬起,嘴巴要呈扁平状态,舌尖要抵住下齿龈,发出嘶哑音,声带要振动。

48个音标及对应的发音字母

48个音标及对应的发音字母
晚饭
gn foreign ['fɔrin]
外国
.
n think [θiŋk] 认为
[ŋ]
ng sing [siŋ] 唱歌
.
ch chair [tʃεə] 椅子
[tʃ]
tch catch [kætʃ]

.
[dʒ]
g gym [dʒim] 体操馆
j jam [dʒæm] 果酱
ge cage [keidʒ] 笼子
.
[l]
l like [laik] 喜欢
help
[help] 帮助
cool
[ku:l] 凉爽的
.
r red [red] 红色
[r]
wr write [rait]

.
秋天
[ɔ:]
aw
law [lɔ:] 法律
or nor [nɔ:] 也不
ore sore [sɔ:]

oor door [dɔ:]

.
our course [kɔ:s]
课程
a watch [wɔtʃ] 手表
o coffee ['kɔfi]
咖啡
[ɔ]
au because [bi'kɔz]
因为
.
[u:]
[m] [n] [ŋ] [tʃ] [dʒ] [ts] [dz] [tr] [dr] [h] [w] [j] [l] [r]
.
[p]
p push [puʃ]

pig
[piɡ] 猪
help
[help] 帮助
pe cope [kəup] 应付
.
b book [buk]

pub

48个国际音标对应的字母组合与例词(WORD可打印版)

48个国际音标对应的字母组合与例词(WORD可打印版)

48个国际音标对应的字母组合1 元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:①ee ②ea ③e ④ie \ei①ee: three[θri:](三)tree[tri:](树)green[ɡri:n](绿色)②ea: eat [i:t] (吃、吃饭) tea[ti:](茶、茶叶)meat[mi:t](肉食)③e: he [hi:, i] (他) me[mi:, mi](我,宾格)④ie\ei: piece[pi:s](片, 块)receive[ri,si:v](收到, 接到)2) [i] 发音字母:① i ②y③ e①i : sit[sit] ((使)坐)picture.[,piktʃə] (图画, 肖像; 照片)②y : any[,eni](一点, 一些)many[,meni](许多, 多的)③e : defect .[di,fekt](缺点, 过失)women.[,wimin](女人)3) [æ ]发音字母: aa : bag .[bæɡ] (袋, 包) hand .[hænd] (手) and.[ænd, ənd](和,与)4) [e] 字母组合:① ea ②e ③a①ea : head.[hed](头部)bread.[bred](面包)②e : desk.[desk](书桌, 办公桌)bed.[bed](床, 床位)③a : any[,eni](一点, 一些)many[,meni](许多, 多的)5) [ə:] 字母组合:①ir② ur ③ear④ er ⑤or①ir :girl .[ɡə:l] (女孩、少女)shirt.[ʃə:t](衬衫、衬衣)②ur :turn.[tə:n](翻转、旋转) nurse.[nə:s](护士)③ear :learn.[lə:n]( 学习; 学; 学会) early .[,ə:li]( 早的, 提早的)④er :term.[tə:m](学期) her.[hə:](她)⑤or :work.[wə:k]( 工作, 劳动, 作业)word .[wə:d] (字; 单词)6) [ə] 字母组合: ①er ②or③ ou ④ar ⑤o ⑥a⑦e ⑧u①er : teacher .[,ti:tʃə](教师) river.[,rivə](江、河)②or : doctor.[,dɔktə]( 医生, 大夫) actor.[,æktə]( 演员(尤指男演员))③ou : delicious.[di,liʃəs]( 美味的,)pleasure.[,pleʒə](愉快, 满足)④ar : familiar.[fə,miljə](熟悉的, 通晓的)dollar .[,dɔlə](美元)⑤o : together.[tə,ɡeðə](在一起; 共同)lesson.[,lesən](功课, 课)⑥a : around.[ə,raund](在周围, 在附近)elephant .[,elifənt] (大象)⑦e : men.[men]((man的复数))listen .[,lisn](倾听; 留心听)⑧u: famulus.[,fæmjuləs](助手,私人秘书)Saturday .[,sætədi](星期六)7) [a:] 字母组合: ①ar ②a①ar:car.[kɑ:](汽车, 轿车) farm.[fɑ:m](农田, 农场)②a :fast .[fɑ:st] (快的, 迅速的) class.[klɑ:s]( 班, 班级, 年级)8) [ʌ] 发音字母: ①u ②o ③ou ④oo①u :supper.[,sʌ pə]( 晚饭, 晚餐) lunch.[lʌn(t)ʃ]( 午餐)②o :come .[kʌ m] (来; 来到) mother.[,mʌðə] (母亲, 妈妈)③ou :enough.[I,nʌ f]( 充足的, young.[jʌŋ]( 年幼的, 年轻的)④oo :blood.[blʌ d]( 血, 血液) flood .[flʌ d] (洪水, 水灾)9) [ɔ:]字母组合: ①al ②or ③au ④our ⑤ar①al : small.[smɔ:l](小的, 少的)wall.[wɔ:l](墙, 壁, 围墙)②or : horse.[hɔ:s](马)door.[dɔ:](门)③au : author.[,ɔ:θə] (著作家, 作者)autumn .[,ɔ:təm](秋天, 秋季)④our : four.[fɔ:](四)court .[kɔ:t] (庭院, 院子)⑤ar : warm.[wɔ:m](暖和的, 温暖的)quarter.[,kwɔ:tə] (四分之一)10) [ɔ]发音字母: ①o ②a①o : hot .[hɔ t] (热的, 烫的)lot .[lɔ t] (许多, 大量)②a: want .[wɔ nt] (打算, 希望)wash .[ w ɔʃ](洗; 洗涤)11) [u:] 字母组合: ①oo ②o ③u ④ou①oo : food.[fu:d](食物, 粮食)moon.[mu:n](月亮, 月球)②o : shoe.[ʃ u:](鞋)do.[du:](做, 干, 从事)③u : true[tru:](真实的)blue.[blu:](蓝色, 蔚蓝; 青色)④ou: you.[ju:]( 您, 你, 你们) group.[ɡru:p]( 组, 群, 类)12) [u] 字母组合: ①oo ②ou ③u ④o①oo : look.[luk](看, 瞧)good .[ɡud](好的; 有效的)②ou : would.[wud](将)could.[kud]((表示请求))③u : put .[put] (放; 置)full.[ful](满的, 装满的)④o : woman.[,wumən]( 成年女子, 妇女) wolf.[wulf]( 狼)13) [ei] 发音字母: ①a ②ay ③ea ④ai ⑤ey①a :name.[neim](名字, 名称)cake.[keik](蛋糕, 糕饼)②ay :play [plei] (玩, 玩耍)say.[sei](说; 讲)③ea :great .[ɡreit] (大的,非常的,)break .[breik](打破, 折断, 弄坏)④ai :rain .[rein] (雨)paint .[peint](油漆, 涂料)⑤ey :they.[ðei, ðe](他[她, 它]们)grey .[ɡrei](灰色的, 灰白的)14) [ai] 发音字母: ①i ②y①i :bike.[baik](自行车)fine.[fain](美好的, 优秀的)②y :my.[mai, mi](我的, 属于我的)try .[trai](试图; 努力)15) [au] 字母组合: ①ou ②ow①ou :house.[haus](住宅, 房子)out.[aut](离开某地, 不在里面)②ow :flower.[,flauə] (花朵)down .[daun](向下, 在下面)16) [əu] 发音字母: ①o ②ow ③oa①o :home .[həum] (家; 住宅; 家乡, 故乡)go.[ɡəu](去; 走; 行; 驶))②ow :know .[nəu] (知道, 懂得)show .[ʃəu](给…看, 显示)③oa :boat.[bəut](小船, 小艇)coat .[kəut] (上衣, 外套)17) [ɔ i] 字母组合:①oy ②oi①oy :boy.[bɔ i] (男孩, 少年)toy.[tɔ i](玩具, 玩物)②oi :oil .[ɔ il] (油)soil .[sɔ il](泥土, 土壤, 土地)18) [iə] 字母组合: ①eer ②ea③ear④er⑤ier①eer :beer.[biə](啤酒)deer .[diə](鹿)②ea :idea.[ai,diə](想法, 主意)③ear :ear.[iə](耳, 耳朵)near.[niə](在附近)④er:here.[hiə](在这里, 向这里, 到这里)⑤ier:fierce.[fiəs](凶猛的; 凶狠的)19) [eə] 字母组合:①ear ②air ③ere ④are①ear : bear .[b eə](熊)②air: pair .[p eə] (一副, 一条, 一把; 一双, 一对)chair .[ tʃ eə](椅子)③ere: there.[ðeə] (在那里, 往那里)where.[w eə](在哪里, 到哪里)④are:care.[k eə](关心, 担心, 在乎, 介意)20) [uə] 字母组合:①our ②oor③uretour.[tuə](旅行, 观光)poor .[puə](贫困的, 贫穷的)sure.[ʃ uə](无疑的, 确信的)清辅音:(11个)1、/ p /字母p:2、/ t /字母t:3、/ k /1、字母c在词前:2、字母组合ck:3、字母组合ch的特殊发音:4、字母k:4、/ f /字母f 的一般发音。

48个国际音标对应的字母组合

48个国际音标对应的字母组合

48个国际音标对应的字母组合单元单:12个[i:] 字母组合:ee ea e iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave teacher team speak lease he she mepiece receive ceiling[i] 发音字母i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big miss many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious[ɔ:]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter[ɔ]发音字母o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss c not wash [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full[u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot bookshould couldput full bull pull pushwomen whose[ə:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm word world[ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today polite around ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm[ʌ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother does brother love above trouble rough flourishflood[æ ]发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man[e] 字母组合ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any双元音:8个[ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey[ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye[ɔi] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice[au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground count sound mouse flower down now cow how town[əu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal[iə] 字母组合eer ea, ear,ea, ear, er, ier beer deer ear idea near here fierce[eə] 字母组合ear airpair bear chair air fair care there where[uə]tour poor辅音:28个1.[p] pen pear play pig pour pull push2.[b] book big boot bike bread break3. [t] tree two ten ton town twenty city4.[d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary5.[k] king kite key look cook book sky (6.[g] girl good goal goat grade long language7.[f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife8.[v] very evening even every voice vest9.[θ] think thank three thirty tooth mouth10.[ð] that this those these though 11.[s] (发音字母s) six sit student same seat kiss case 12. [z] zoo zebra zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose13. [ʃ] sheep ship shoe she brush wash14.[ʒ]发字母smeasure ['meʒə] usually [juːʒʊəlɪ]15. [tʃ] child chicken china chair lunch catch teach16. [dʒ] age language vegetable stage bridge joy enjoy join July June17. [ts] students boats goats nuts18.[dz] goods woods moods hoods19. [tr] tree country try treat track trunk20. [dr] dry dream drop drive drink21 [m] man make moon morning move come22. [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon23. [ŋ] English['iŋɡliʃ] think thank sing morning24. [h] hot hop home house horse how who25. [ l] long land lend lord fly flag black world cold26 [r] read red right run room write27.[j] yes [jes] year yell you your yolk yellow28. [w] when [wen] what where window wind wood。

48个音标对应的字母及字母组合

48个音标对应的字母及字母组合

48个音标对应的字母及字母组合48个音标对应的字母及字母组合,是指英语元音和辅音在48个不同的发音时所使用的字母或字母组合。

每一个音标都有它自己特定的字母表示,以便能够正确地表达英语的发音。

英语的元音包括/i:/、/e/、/ɛ/、/æ/、/a:/、/ɔ:/、/u:/、/ʊ/、/ə/、/ɑ:/。

其中/i:/对应的字母是i,/e/对应的字母是e,/ɛ/对应的字母是e,/æ/对应的字母是ae,/a:/对应的字母是a,/ɔ:/对应的字母是o,/u:/对应的字母是u,/ʊ/对应的字母是u,/ə/对应的字母是e,/ɑ:/对应的字母是a。

英语的辅音分为四种:清辅音、浊辅音、半元音和半元音清化。

清辅音包括/p/、/t/、/k/、/f/、/θ/、/s/、/ʃ/、/h/。

其中/p/对应的字母是p,/t/对应的字母是t,/k/对应的字母是c,/f/对应的字母是f,/θ/对应的字母是th,/s/对应的字母是s,/ʃ/对应的字母是sh,/h/对应的字母是h。

浊辅音包括/b/、/d/、/g/、/v/、/ð/、/z/、/ʒ/、/m/、/n/、/ŋ/、/l/、/r/、/w/、/j/。

其中/b/对应的字母是b,/d/对应的字母是d,/g/对应的字母是g,/v/对应的字母是v,/ð/对应的字母是dh,/z/对应的字母是z,/ʒ/对应的字母是zh,/m/对应的字母是m,/n/对应的字母是n,/ŋ/对应的字母是ng,/l/对应的字母是l,/r/对应的字母是r,/w/对应的字母是w,/j/对应的字母是y。

半元音和半元音清化分别对应/ɪ/、/e/、/ʊ/、/i/、/u/和/ə/。

其中/ɪ/对应的字母是i,/e/对应的字母是e,/ʊ/对应的字母是u,/i/对应的字母是ei,/u/对应的字母是ou,/ə/对应的字母是er。

此外,还有一些特殊的字母组合来表示某些音标,如/aɪ/对应的字母组合是ai,/aʊ/对应的字母组合是au,/ju:/对应的字母组合是ew,/tʃ/对应的字母组合是ch,/dʒ/对应的字母组合是ge,/ɔɪ/对应的字母组合是oy,/ʃ/对应的字母组合是sh,/ti:/对应的字母组合是ti,/si:/对应的字母组合是si,/zi:/对应的字母组合是zi,/ʃi:/对应的字母组合是shi,/dʒi:/对应的字母组合是ji,/ʃu:/对应的字母组合是shu,/dʒu:/对应的字母组合是ju,/ts/对应的字母组合是ts,/dz/对应的字母组合是ds,/kθ/对应的字母组合是th,/tθ/对应的字母组合是th。

48个英语音标对应的字母及字母组合

48个英语音标对应的字母及字母组合

wind 风 yellow 黄色 long 长的
comb 梳子
[m] mm common 普通的 yummy 美味的
mn autumn 秋季
me time 时间
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
n nut 坚果
ten 十
kn knee 膝盖
knock 敲
[n]
gn sign 签名
design 设计
nn tennis 网球
sunny 晴朗的
ne plane 飞机
nine 九
[ŋ]
n uncle 叔叔 ng hang 悬挂
run 跑步 parrot 鹦鹉
room 房间
road 道路
moon 月亮
move 移动 monkey 猴子
noodle 面条
clean 干净的
tank 箱
where 哪里 wheel 车轮 you 你
lemon 柠檬 ball 球
sing 唱
window 窗 white 白色 yard 院子
leg 腿
bank 银行 king 国王
[w]
w when 什么时候 what 什么
wh which 哪个
why 为什么
[j]
y
yes 是的
e
few 有些
year 年 beauty 美
[l]
l
tail 尾巴
ll doll 玩偶
lion 狮子 tell 告诉
jam 果酱
job 工作
june 六月
cabbage 卷心菜 vegetable 蔬菜
j
juice 果汁
jump 跳跃
[dʒ]
ge cage 笼子
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48个国际音标发音字母及字母组合对照表/ɑ:/a after plant graph ask grasp glass fast father ar c ar f ar m c ar d ar m g ar den
/ ʌ/u
o
ou
oo u p s u pper l u nch g u n c u p b u s c o me m o ther br o ther l o ve ab o ve tr ou ble fl ou rish
bl oo d fl oo d
/ɔ:/al
or
au
our
ar sm al l w al l t al k t al l c al l w al k sh or t m or e h or se sp or t st or e au thor catch c au ght au tumn (fall) f our m our n(哀悼n.)
w ar m qu ar ter
/ɒ/o
a h o t l o st l o t f o x
b o x not w a nt w a sh w a tch wh a t
/ ɜ:/“饿”
ir
ur
ear
er
or
g ir l sh ir t sk ir t th ir ty b ir d b ur n n ur se Th ur sday
l ear n ear th h ear d t er m h er
w or k all over the w or ld
/ə/
er
or
ou
ar
o
a teach er lead er remem
b er play er doct or act or auth or delici ou s graci ou s
famili ar coll ar(衣领,项圈)doll ar
t o gether t o morrow t o day Washingt o n a round a go eleph a nt b a nan a Can a d a
/i:/ee
ea
e
ie thr ee tr ee gr ee n sh ee p m ee t b ee f ea t t ea m ea t l ea ve t ea cher
h e sh e m e
p ie ce rec ei ve c ei ling
/ɪ/i
y结尾
e s i t p i cture i t p i g b i g man y twent y happ y
d e licious
/u:/oo
o
u f oo d m oo n r oo m g oo se (鹅,笨蛋)t oo th sh o e d o tw o
tr u e tr u th bl u e f u ll
/ʊ/oo
ou
u
o l oo k g oo d f oo t b oo k w oo d sh ou ld c ou ld
p u t f u ll p u ll p u sh
w o man w o lf
/e/ ea
e
a h ea d br ea d It's my pl ea sure (嘴张一指大小) e lephant Nov e mber s e ll l e sson
b e tter
m a ny a ny
/æ/ a b a g h a nd h a ppy
h a t b a d bl a ck (嘴张两指大小)
/eɪ/a
ay
ea
ai
ey
n a me c a ke l a te g a te
pl ay s ay w ay=(放在单词结尾)
gr ea t br ea k
r ai n p ai nt pl ai n =(放在单词间)
th ey gr ey
/aɪ/ i--y
igh
y
eye
b i ke f i ne d i e
l i ght n i ght h i gh
m y tr y fl y
eye
/əʊ/o
ow
oa h o me c o ld g o n o
kn ow l ow gr ow sh ow b oa t c oa t g oa l
/aʊ/ ou
ow h ou se ou t gr ou nd s ou nd l ou d m ou se fl ow er d ow n n ow t ow n
/eə/ear
air
ere
are p ear b ear
ch air air f air th ere wh ere
c are
/ʊə/our
oor t our / p oor
/ɔɪ/ oy
oi b oy t oy j oy
oi l v oi ce ch oi ce
/ɪə/eer
ear
ere
ea b eer d eer ear n ear h ere
id ea
/p/p p ig p otato p ool /b/b b rother b ear b eer / t/t t en ca t ha t
/d/ d d og d octor bir d
/ k/k
c
ck k ite k ey
c ook c ar
d c at chi ck
/g/g g reen g et e gg
/f/ f
ph f ish f rog o f ph oto ele ph ant
/v/v v est v an fi v e
/θ/th th ank th ink too th mou th =(咬住舌尖发/s/的音) /ð/ th th is th ese th at th ose =(咬住舌尖发/z/的音)) /s/ c
s
ch fa c e c inema s ick s nake me ch anic
/z/ z
se
s z ip z oo
who se
car s farmer s van s
/ʃ/sh
ti sh e pu sh fi sh (音似“嘘”) na ti onality
/ʒ/Sure/3ə
Sion/3n Plea sure televi s ion
/ h/h h e h orse h ouse / r/ r r ed r ice
“次”
ts ca ts goa ts elephan ts →出现在以t结尾的名词复数/dz/ “资”
ds goo ds bir ds →出现在以d结尾的名词复数
/tʃ/ch
tch ch ild ch icken ch ina (音似“去”) ca tch
/dʒ/ge
j开头a ge langua ge ve ge table
j oy J uly j unk (音似“桔”)
/tr/ tr tr ee tr ain tr y→(以t嘴型开始卷舌)
/dr/ dr dr iver dr ess dr ink →(以d嘴型开始卷舌) /m/m m uch m o m m oon →(元音前发“么”)
a m ar m→(元音后闭嘴)
/n/ n n eck n ice→(元音前发“呢”)
i n thi n→(元音后发“嗯”)
/ŋ/n
ng Dri n k
Si ng so ng
/ j/y 开头y e s y ear y our y ellow
wh w ater w arm wh at wh ere
/ ǀ/l l eg l et→(元音前发“乐”) be ll se ll →(元音后舌尖上卷)。

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