M6U1重要短语和句型.doc

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和句型27. follow (in) the footsteps of sb. / follow (in) sb. ’s footsteps 效仿某人

28. live to be 100 years old 活到100 岁I. 短语

29. stay healthy / keep healthy / keep fit 保持健康

1. be good for / do good to / be beneficial to / be of benefit to / benefit对⋯有好处

30. fight pain战胜疼痛

2. stand up for your health 欣赏单口喜剧，促进身心健康

31. disappear from view 从视野中消失

3. talk straight to audience members 直接与观众交流

32. pass away 去世

4. tease / make jokes about / play jokes on / make fun of an audience member 拿一位观众开玩笑

33. work out / take exercise / exercise锻炼

5. depend on / rely on / count on 依赖；依靠

34. participate in / take part in 参加

6. react to / respond to / in response to对⋯做出反应、回应

35. drive away your negative feelings 将消极情绪赶走

7. a wide variety of / wide varieties of 各种各样的

36. be energetic / be full of energy 精力充沛

8. tell jokes about讲有关⋯的笑话

37. instruct sb. in sth. / teach sb. sth. 教某人某事 9. queue up 排队

38. polish (up) one ’s skill 提高某人的技能

10. point to 指着/ point at 指向/ point out 指出

39. take on 接收，接纳；呈现；承担；雇佣

11. trip over chairs 被椅子绊倒

40. in pairs 成对的；两人一组的 12. fall down on stage 摔倒在舞台上

41. pu on 上演，演出；穿上，穿戴；播放（唱片）；增加 13.have a sense of humor 很幽默

42. join sb. in (doing) sth. 跟某人一起做⋯

14. do an impression of sb. 滑稽模仿某人

43. look annoyed 看上去很恼火

15. have (an) affection for 喜爱；钟爱

44. make room for给⋯腾地方

16. later on 后来；过些时候

45. be crowded with / be filled with / be full of挤满

17. go on to do sth. / move on to doing sth.继续做（另一件事）

46.a pile of / piles of 大量；一大堆

18. host the Academy Awards 主持奥斯卡颁奖典礼

47. dash out 冲出去；匆忙离去

19. be broadcast live on TV 在电视上现场直播

48. tear the paper in two 将报纸撕成两半/ tear town 拆除；拆毁/

20. one little-known fact 一个鲜为人知的事实

tear yourself away from 忍痛离开；依依不舍的离开

21. come up with a new idea 想出一个新点子

49. hold out a roll of toilet paper 拿出一卷卫生纸 22. make up编造；组成，构成；化妆；弥补；和

好

50. present sb. with sth. / present sth. to sb.向某人呈递某物；授予某人某物 23. get one’s start 开始；起家

51. burst in / burst into闯入/ burst into tears / burst out crying 突然哭起来

24. howl with laughter 哄堂大笑

52. run into 撞上；遇到

25. be popular with / among 在⋯中受欢迎

II. 句子

26. have the ability to do sth. / be capable of doing sth. 有能力做⋯

1. There are a vaviety of different styles of stand-up comedy.单口喜剧有很多不同的类型。

1

The island has a wide variety of wildlife. 这个岛屿有多种多样的野生动物。

克里斯托放弃了事先准备好的笑话，编了一个新的。

2. Another comedian points to a video tennis game and says. “I’ve been playing tennis every day for a The teacher asked the children to make up a story about a trip to the Moon.

month. I don ’t understand why I am not losing weight!”

老师让孩子们编写了一个去月球旅行的故事。

另一个喜剧演员指着电脑网球游戏说：“我每天都打网球，已经一个月了。我就是搞不懂，为什9. He hopes to follow in the footsteps of other comedians, such as Bob Hope and George Burns, who

么体重一点也降不下来呢？”lived to be 100 years old and kept working until nearly the end of their lives.

3. While this kind of humour may sound cruel, it usually only works if both the comedian and the

他西方效仿鲍勃霍普和乔治伯恩斯等著名单口喜剧明星，他们都活到了一百岁，并且一直工作

audience have affection for or admire the person being made fun of.

到生命的最后时期。

这种幽默听起来可能有点刻薄，但通常只有当喜剧演员和观众都喜欢或者崇拜这个被取笑的对10. Whatever the reason, research shows that in the end, the English saying, “Laughter si the best

象时，这种幽默才奏效。medicine ”, may be true after all .

I have a great affection for Nanjing. 我非常喜欢南京。

不管是什么原因，研究表明英语格言“笑是灵丹妙药”到头来可能真的没错。

4. Only a few stand-up comedians have become famous as television and film performers later on in life. Whatever her faults , I’ll stand by her side.不管她做错什么，我都会支持她。

On such person is Billy Crystal. 11. Of course. ( moves over as if to make room for Tony )当然。（挪了挪，好像是要为托尼腾出地方）

只有为数不多的单口喜剧演员在之后的生涯中成为走红的影视明星。一个成功的例子就是比利He stopped working, as if to say something.他停下工作，似乎想说什么。

克里斯托。Please move along and make room for the old man.请挪一下，给这位老人让个地。

Later on , he got a job as a consultant.后来他找了一份咨询师的工作。12. Mind if I sit down? 我坐这儿你们不介意吧？(= Do you mind if I sit down?)

There is no such thing as a free lunch. 天下没有免费得午餐。13. I must have forgotten to tell you. 我一定是忘记告诉你们了。

You gave me such a fright! 你吓了我一跳！Karl knows a lot about Star Wars. He must have seen it many times.

5. People around the world enjoy watching him when he hosts the Academy Awards.

卡尔对星球大战很熟悉，他一定看过很多遍了。

全世界的观众都喜爱看他主持的奥斯卡颁奖典礼。14. Servant bursts in, next to Queen, empty-handed and looking worried.

6. Each time, he performs his stand-up routine in front of millions of people when the show is

仆人冲上舞台，来到王后身边，两手空空，神色焦虑。

broadcast live on TV . A stranger burst in, interrupting our meeting.一个陌生人闯了进来，打断了我们的会议。

每次主持奥斯卡颁奖典礼电视直播的时候，他都会在数百万观众面前表演他的单口喜剧节目。

This evening there will be a live broadcast of the debate.今晚将有这场辩论赛的实况转播。

7. One reason Crystal has become so famous is that he is very quick thinking, and is often able to come

up with new jokes about the people and things around him.

克里斯托之所以如此出名，原因之一就是他思维非常敏捷，常常能就身边的人或事即兴编排笑话。

The scientists are trying to come up with a solution to the problem.

科学家正试图找出解决这个问题的办法。

8. Instead of telling the joke he had planned, Crystal made up a new one.