doing的用法
to do和doing的用法
to do和doing的用法1、to do【释义】to do要做某事【短语】1What to do做什么;做些什么;怎么办;该做什么2decide to do sth决定做某事;决定去做某事;决定干某事;决定3want to do sth想要做某事;想要作某事;想要去做某事4intend to do想要做;打算去做;想要干;念要做5How to do怎么做;如何做;怎样做;指示做法6used to do sth过去常做某事;过去经常做某事7hope to do sth希望做某事;希望去做某事;希望干某事;但愿做没事8aim to do指望做某事;指看干某事;指看做某事;指望做没事9try to do sth尽力做某事;试着做某事;尽量做某事【例句】1I've got stacks of work to do.我有一大堆活儿要做。
2We rarely agree on what to do.我们很少在要做的事情上看法一致。
3I've got masses of work to do.我有一大堆的工作要做。
4Could you teach me to do that?你能教我干那活儿吗?5I've got far too much to do.我要做的事情太多了。
2、doing【释义】doingv.做;干(do的ing形式)n.活动;所作所为【短语】1learning by doing做中学;从做中学;干中学;在做中学2be worth doing值得做什么;值得做;值得;值得做某事3Doing Business做生意;营商环境报告;全球营商环境报告4be busy doing sth忙于做某事;忙于;忙于干某事;忙于做5finish doing sth完成做某事;完成某事;做完某事;结束做某事6go on doing sth继续做某事;继续干某事;继续做一直在做的事7mind doing sth介意做某事;介意作某事;考虑做;介怀做没事8practice doing sth练习做某事;练习作某事;练习干某事;练习做9mean doing意味着;意思是做某事;意思是;意味着做了某事【例句】1What're you doing tonight,babe?你今晚做什么,宝贝儿?2What's Tom doing these days?汤姆最近在干什么?3She's doing a terrific job.她活儿干得真棒。
Do、To do、Doing 的用法
Do/To do/Doing 的用法1.+ to do=+ doing:开始做某事begin to do/doing =start to do / doing 不喜欢dislike to do / doing 憎恨做某事hate to do/ doing喜欢做某事like / love to do / doing2.+ to do≠+ doing:忘记去做某事forget to do忘记已经做过某事forget doing记住去做某事(未做)remember to do记得已经做过某事remember doing 继续另一件事go on to do继续做原来的事go on doing 停下来去做某事stop to do 停止做某事stop doing 努力做某事try to do试着做某事try doing悔恨没做某事regret to do 后悔已做某事regret doing3.+ do帮助做某事help (to) do宁愿(不)做某事would rather (not) do最好(不)做某事had better (not) do4.+ doing:完成做某事finish doing喜欢做某事enjoy doing一直做某事keep doing练习做某事practise doing考虑做某事consider doing坚持做某事insist on / upon doing避免做某事avoid doing建议做某事suggest doing错过做某事miss doing想象做某事imagine doing介意做某事mind doing忍不住做某事can’t help doing坚持做某事keep on/ carry on doing成功做某事succeed/ be successful in doing 忙于做某事be busy (in) doing…怎么样? What /How about doing?对做某事感兴趣be interested in doing 因某事谢谢某人thank you for doing(非常)值得被…be (well) worth doing因为…because of doing而不是instead of doing(没)有做某事without/ with doing通过做某事by doing sth担心做某事worry about doing害怕做某事be afraid of doing放弃做某事give up doing做某事有麻烦have trouble / problems /difficulty (in) doing做某事开心have fun/ a good time/enjoy oneself (in) doing浪费时间做某事lose/waste time (in) doing sth 将某人的精力投入到…put one’s effort into doing 某人花费时/钱做某事sb spend +时间/钱(in) doing梦想做某事dream of/about doing5.+to do :选择做某事choose to do拒绝做某事refuse to do需要做某事need to do=require to do迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do准备做某事prepare to do=be ready to do 计划做某事plan to do决定做某事decide to do = make a decision to do = make up one’s mind(s) to do学习learn to do继续做某事continue to do付得起做某事afford to do 似乎做某事seem to do过去常常做某事used to do敢做某事dare to do梦见做某事dream to do碰巧做某事happen to do想做某事would like to do = want to do 别无选择做某事have no choice but to do 同意做某事agree to do希望做某事hope to do希望做某事wish to do不得不做某事have to do做某事失败fail to do答应做某事promise to do逐步做某事get to do更喜欢做某事prefer to do设法做某事manage to do应该做某事ought to do主动做某事offer to do尽某人最大努力做某事try/ do one’s best to do 采取措施做某事take action(s)/steps to do 等着轮到某人做某事wait for one’s turn to do轮流做某事take one’s turn to do有机会做某事have a chance to do没有时间做某事have no time to do与…比起来宁愿做某事prefer to do rather than do =would rather do than do足够…做某事enough+n.+ to do ,adj./adv.+enough+ to do为了… to do = in order to do= so as to do=for doing6.to doing :盼望做某事look forward to doing 习惯于做某事be used to doing 致力于做某事devote …to doing 与…比起来宁愿做某事prefer doing to doing 对…做出贡献make contribution(s) to doing 导致lead to donig7. sb to do :命令某人做某事order sb to do答应某人做某事promise sb to do邀请某人做某事invite sb to do警告某人(不)做某事warn sb (not) to do请求某人(不)做某事ask sb (not ) to do吩咐某人(不)做某事tell sb (not) to do想要某人(不)做某事would like sb(not) to do 需要某人做某事need /require sb (not) to do 鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do使用某人做某事use sth to do教某人做某事teach sb to do 导致某人做某事cause sb to do训练某人做某事train sb to do建议某人做某事advise sb to do允许某人做某事allow sb to do希望某人做某事wish sb to do让某人做木事get sb to do提醒某人做某事remind sb to do拒绝某人做某事refuse sb to do迫使某人做某事force sb to do (agree sb to do是错的,hope sb to do 是错的)8.sb doing:使某人一直做某事keep sb doing sth 介意某人做某事mind sb/ sb’s doing 阻止某人做某事prevent /stop sb (from )doing = keep sb from doing 发现某人正在做某事find sb doing9.sb do/doing看见某人做某事see sb do/ doing 观看某人做某事watch sb do/ doing 听见某人做某事hear sb do/ doing 注意某人做某事notice sb do/ doing(句中有表示时点的词用doing, 有表示频度和感情的词用do)10.sb do:使某人做某事make sb do 让某人做某事let/have sb do帮助某人做某事help sb do = help sb to do11.关于to do/doing/do的句型(1)做某事花费某人…It takes /took+sb+ 时间+ to do (2)做某事对某人而言是…的It’s + adj. for sb/ of sb to do (3)做某事对某人而言是一个遗憾It’s a pity for sb to do(4)是某人第一次做某事It’s one’s first time to do(5)到了(某人)做某事的时候了。
doing的四种用法
doing的四种用法1)表示进行中的动作:"Doing"作为动词的进行时形式,表示目前正在进行的动作。
例如:"He is doing his homework." (他正在做作业。
) 这句话中的"doing"指的是"do"这个动作正在进行中。
2)表示经常性的或习惯性的动作:"Doing"还可以表示常态或习惯性的动作。
例如:"She is always doing her best in everything she does." (她总是在做任何事情时都尽最大努力。
) 这句话中的"doing"表示她习惯性地对任何事情都全力以赴。
3)表示做其中一种活动或职业:"Doing"也可以指一个人正在从事或从事其中一种活动或职业。
例如:"What is he doing now?" (他现在在干什么?) 这句话中的"doing"表示他当前正在从事项活动。
4)表示替代一些动词:在一些情况下,"doing"还可以用来替代一些动词的名词形式,以强调正在进行的动作。
例如:"I love swimming, but today I'm tootired to do any exercise." (我喜欢游泳,但今天我太累了,没力气做运动。
) 这句话中的"do any exercise"中的"do"之所以用"doing"替代,是因为它代指的是运动这个动作。
总之,"doing"作为动词的进行时形式,可以表示进行中的动作、经常性的习惯动作、正在从事的活动或职业,并且可以替代一些动词的名词形式以强调正在进行的动作。
现在分词doing用法讲解
注①:动名词(短语)做主语还常用于下列结构:
a. It’s no use sending him over. It’s too late already.
It’s no good talking a lot without doing anything.
It’s a waste of time arguing about it.
动作执行者联系在一起;不定式作主语通常表示具体的动作或行为,
往往与特定的动作执行者联系在一起,如:
It’s no use crying over spilt milk. (抽象)
He realized that to go on like this was no use. (具体)
在实际运用中,一般可以互换,差异不大。但在下列几种情况
Mary is considering changing her job.
I enjoy working with you.
Would you mind ringing me up tomorrow?
另一类是既可以用动名词,又可以用不定式作宾语的动词,其
中有:begin, cannot bear, continue, forget, hate, intend, like, love,
而在It’s important … / It’s necessary … / It’s advisable … / It’s
essential … / It’s fitting … 这类句型中,只能用不定式,如:
It’s important to learn foreign languages.
It’s quite necessary to read it maany times.
Doing非doing,用法不一样
Doing非doing,用法不一样Doing是非谓语动词中的一种,但是在英语中由于用法不同有两个说法,一个是动名词,另一个是现在分词,该语法即是学习难点,又是高考重要考点,而学生还容易混淆,为此笔者做了一些总结,希望有助于“doing”一词用法的学习一、动名词动名词的形式及特性:动名词的形式是由动词原形+ing 构成,动名词有时态和语态的变化,兼有动词和名词的特征,因而在句中可以作主语、表语、定语、动词的宾语、介词的宾语等。
1.doing的一般式是doing,表示动作与谓语动词同时发生或在其后发生,或表示一般情况。
Eg. Learning is important to modern lifeIt’s a wonder meeting you hereI am thinking of getting a new dictionary2. doing的完成式为having done,动名词的完成式所表示的动作在谓语动词动作之前发生,he didn’t mention having failed the exam.He denied having done anything illegal.但是要注意有些明确表示时间的动词和介词after/on/upon/for之后,常用一般式代替完成式,表示动作发生在谓语动作之前。
After having (had)some practice,he decided to try again.After hearing(=having heard)that good news,she couldn’t help laughing3. doing 的被动语态为being done:当动名词的逻辑主语是行为的承受者时,用被动语态eg. This question is far from being settledshe is proud of being admitted into the university.Being lost in the forest is a terrible thing4. 特殊情况必须用动名词:1)动名词做宾语:有些动词或短语动词后常用动名词作宾语。
doing的用法总结
doing的用法总结一、动名词的作用1、作主语谓语用单数。
It代替动名词作主语,常用于如下结构:It’s no good/use doing···如:Seeing is believing.Playing with fire is dangerous.It’s no good waiting here.2、作宾语I enjoy listening to music.He often practices playing the piano in the evening.He is fond of playing basketball.He has given up smoking.Would you mind turning down your radio a little, please?(1)只能接动名词作宾语的动词:admit,advise建议,risk,appreciate,envy嫉妒,avoid避免,consider考虑,delay延迟,deny否认,dislike不喜欢,enjoy,escape逃避,excuse原谅、宽恕,finish完成,forgive原谅,understand理解,give up放弃,imagine想象,keep保持,mind 介意、在乎,miss未达到,practise训练,put off推迟,resist抵抗,suggest建议、暗示can’t help 禁不住,can’t stand无法忍受,devote to(to为介词)致力于···,look forward to 期望、盼望,stick to坚持,be used to习惯于,object to反对,be busy忙于···,fee like想要···be surprised at 对……感到惊讶be proud of 以……为骄傲succeed in 在某方面成功be afraid of害怕give up 放弃(2)只能接不定式作宾语的动词:happen 碰巧,offer 主动提出,promise 答应,agree 同意,refuse拒绝,decide 决定,determine 决定、决心,pretend 假装,fail 未能够,learn,wish希望,hope,expect,afford 负担得起。
doing的常见用法
It’s/There’s no use/good doing sth.
做某事是没有用的
There is no hat
不可否认的是
忘记/记得做过某事
forget/remember doing sth.
忘记/记得去做某事
forget/remember to do sth.
意味着
mean doing sth.
故意做某事
mean to do sth.
需要被
need doing sth.
需要去做某事
need to do sth.
2.含有doing的重要句型
急盼望
enjoy /like doing sth.
喜欢
miss doing sth.
错过
mind doing sth.
要介意
consider doing sth.
考虑
suggest doing sth.
建议
can’t help doing sth.
不禁想
appreciate doing sth.
感激
spend……(in) doing sth.
花费时间/钱做某事
have fun (in) doing sth.
做……很有趣
keep/stop/prevent sb. from dong sth.
阻止某人做某事
preferdoingAtodoingB
和做B比更喜欢做A
pay attention to sth./doing sth.
avoid doing sth.
避免
deny doing sth.
遭否认
risk doing sth.
动词接to do和 doing的用法
只能是只能是只能是只能是doing sth1、enjoy doing sth[]享受做某事2、finish doings sth[]结束做某事3、practice doing sth[]练习做某事4、mind doing sth []介意某事5、be busy doing sth []忙于做某事6、have fun doing sth []很开心做某事7、have problems doing sth []有问题做某事8、have difficulties doing sth []有困难做某事9、have trouble doing sth[]有麻烦做某事10、spend some time doing sth []花时间做某事11、prefer doing sth to doing sth []更喜欢做某事12、be used to doing sth []习惯于做某事13、look forward to doing sth []盼望做某事14、be interested in doing sth []有兴趣做某事只能是只能是只能是只能是to do sth15、want to do sth []想要16、would like to do []愿意17、agree to do []同意18、refuse to do []拒绝19、decide to do []决定20、plan to do[]计划21、expect to do[]期望22、hope to do[]希望23、wish to do[]但愿to do doing 均可均可均可均可,,,,但意思不一样但意思不一样但意思不一样但意思不一样24、like to do sth[]喜欢马上去做某事25、like doing sth []平常喜欢做某事26、prefer to do sth []更喜欢马上去做某事27、prefer doing sth []平常更喜欢做某事28、hate to do []不喜欢马上去做某事29、hate doing sth[]平常不喜欢做某事30、try to do sth []尽力去做某事31、try doing sth []试着去做某事32、remember to do sth []记得去做某事33、remember doing sth []记得做过某事34、forget to do sth []忘记去做某事35、forget doing sth []忘记做过某事36、stop to do sth []停下来去做某事37、stop doing sth []停下正做的事V+sb+to do sth结构结构结构结构38、would like sb to do sth[]愿意某人去做某事39、like sb to do sth[]喜欢某人去做某事40、want sb to do sth []想要某人去做某事41、wish sb to do sth []但愿某人去做某事42、expect sb to do sth []期盼某人去做某事43、prefer sb to do sth []更喜欢某人去做某事44、allow sb to do sth []同意某人去做某事45、encourage sb to do sth []鼓励某人去做某事46、advise sb to do sth []建议某人去做某事47、ask sb to do sth []要求某人去做某事48、tell sb to do sth []告诉某人去做某事49、get sb to do sth[]使得某人去做某事50、invite sb to do sth []邀请某人去做某事特殊结构特殊结构特殊结构特殊结构51、make sb do sth[]让某人去做某事52、let sb do sth[]让某人去做某事53、have sb do sth[]让某人去做某事54、help sb to do sth[]帮助某人去做某事55、help sb do sth[]帮助某人去做某事其他结构其他结构其他结构其他结构56、stop sb from doing sth[]阻止某人去做某事57、stop sb doing sth[]阻止某人去做某事58、keep sb doing sth[]让某人一直做某事59、keep sb from doing sth[]阻止某人去做某事60、get sth done[]让某事被做61、have it repaired[]让这个东东被修理62、have my ears pierced[]让我的耳朵穿孔63、have my hair cut[]让我的头发被剪64、health healthy healthily[]健康n 健康的adj 健康地adv 65、weight himself[]自已量体重66、daily walk[]每天的散步67、monthly meeting[]每月的会议68、clever bright wise[]聪明的adj 聪胆伶俐的adj 见多识广的adj 69、must be[]一定是70、at least[]至少n 71、cigarette[]香烟n 72、hamburger[]汉堡n 73、chocolate[]巧克力n 74、wonder[]想知道v 75、ask for permission[]请求同意76、surprisingly[]令人意外地adv 77、the best route[]最好的路线78、as the days grow shorter and colder[]随着天气越变越冷79、normally casually actually[]正常地adv 随意地adv 事实上adv 80、crowded awful[]拥挤的adj 糟糕的adj 81、urge[]敦促v 82、since[]因为conj 自从conj 83、make it worse[]使之更差84、treat []治疗v 对待v 85、heal[]医治n。
doing用法大全
being caught 精品资料
动名词可与介词一起构成介词短语。 A. 介词+动名词, 如: 我们得想些法子改变人们的习惯。 We’ve got to think of ways of changing people’s habits. 我向你道歉, 刚才对你那样生气。 I apologize for being so angry with you. 离开几年之后再回到你的家乡, 感觉(gǎnjué)有点怪。 After being away for several years, it is a strange experience to return to the hometown. B. 动词+介词+动名词, 如: 我坚持为这次出行带足需要的食物。 I insist on taking enough food for this trip.
精品资料
归纳: 常用-ing形式作主语的句型(jù xínɡ)有: It +be +a waste of time doing
做……是浪费时间的 It is/was no good/use doing
做……是没用处的 It is/was hardly/scarcely worth doing
做……不值得 It is/was worth/worthwhile doing
一个英语句子是由主谓宾构成的。通常情况下,主语和宾语通 常是由名称或代词充当的。当主语和宾语变成了动词,用法是 主动的必须(bìxū)用doing,被动的必须(bìxū)用being done . 也可用one’s doing 或one’s being done .否定时not必须 (bìxū)放在doing 之前。
doing作状语
doing作状语1.用法:动词ing作状语时,可以表示时间、原因、结果、条件、方式或伴随动作。
通常可转化成与之相对应的状语从句。
2.分类:(1)作时间状语e.g. Walking in the park, she saw an old friend.= When/While (she was) walking in the park, she saw an old friend.Having finished the work, he went to see his teacher.= After he had finished the work, he went to see his teacher.(2)作原因状语e.g. Being too young, he couldn't join the army.= As he was too young, he couldn't join the army.Not knowing how to get there, I had to ask the way.= As I did not know how to get there, I had to ask the way.(3)作条件状语e.g. Working hard, you'll make great progress.= If you work hard, you'll make great progress.(4)作结果状语e.g. His parents died, leaving him an orphan.= His parents died and left him an orphan.The snow lasted a week, resulting in a serious traffic confusion in the whole area.=The snow lasted a week, and resulted in a serious trafficconfusion in the whole area.注意:动词ing形式与不定式均可作结果状语,区别是:动词ing 形式表示顺其自然、意料之中的结果,而不定式则表示不愿看到的、出人意料的结果。
动词搭配的doing 用法讲解
动词搭配的doing 用法讲解前言:在英语的世界中,规则是必须要遵守的,很多语法都是有句型的,只有掌握了规则,才能更好的去执行。
二、与动词搭配的doing 用法有多少?英语中,某些动词(或形容词)后只能与ing形式即动名词连用。
1. keep on doing sth 一直作某事I keep on thinking about the match in the afternoon. 我一直在想着今天下午比赛的事。
2. keep doing sth 一直作某事Keep driving until you see the cinema, then turn left. 开着车一直向前,看见电影院就向左拐。
3. keep sb doing sth使某人一直做某事Don’t keep your mother waiting. 不要让你妈妈久等。
4. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事He was busy doing his homework. 他正忙于写家庭作业。
5. spend time / money (in) doing sth 花时间/ 金钱做某事He spends much time playing every day. 他每天花许多时间玩耍。
He spent five yuan buying this book. 他花了五元钱买了这本书。
6. finish doing sth 完成某事Can you finish writing in ten minutes?你十分钟能写完吗?7. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事The boy enjoyed listening to music. 这个男孩喜欢听音乐。
8. mind doing sth 介意做某事Do you mind my opening the window? 你介意我开窗户吗?9. feel like doing sth 想要做某事I’m not feeling well. I don’t feel like eating. 我感觉不舒服。
doing用法大全概要
顺便记一下:
下列动词只接to do做宾语: 决心学会想希望, 拒绝设法愿假装;
主动答应选计划,同意请求帮一帮。
decide/determine, learn, want, expect/hope/wish, refuse, manage, care, pretend, offer, promise, choose, plan, agree, beg, help
have some difficulty/ trouble (in), have a good/
wonderful/ hard time (in), spend/waste time (in),等动
词词组也要用动名词做宾语。
We must try to avoid r_e_p_e_a_t_in_g_(repeat) the same
It’s no use making an excuse for this.
谈论这样无用的事情简直是浪费时间。
It’s a waste of time talking about such a useless thing. 有风的天气在海里游泳是危险的。
It’s dangerous swimming in the sea on windy days. 这个问题值得讨论。
惯)for me. 乘火车去杭州要16个小时。 Going to Hangzhou by train takes about 16 hours.
在我们国家问一个女人的年龄是不礼貌的。
Asking a woman’s age is impolite in our country.
一个英语句子是由主谓宾构成的。通常情况下,主语和宾 语通常是由名称或代词充当的。当主语和宾语变成了动 词,用法是主动的必须用doing,被动的必须用being done . 也可用one’s doing 或one’s being done .否定 时not必须放在doing 之前。
doing的用法
doing的用法
doing 是動詞 ing 形式,在英語中表示正在做某事,常見用法如下:
1. doing 后接動詞原形
常見動詞有think, try, understand, search, appreciate, consider, plan, work, shop等。
例句:
1)I’m trying to find a solution to this problem.(我正在想辦法解決這個問題。
)
2)He’s working hard to get good grades in his exams.(他正努力加油取得好
成績。
)
1)She’s been doing research for her thesis.(她一直在做論文的研究。
)
3. doing 後面也可以接介詞片語
4. 問句
What are you doing?用作問句時,doing 對應的是動詞,表示「你正在」做什么;
但是如果疑問句后接名詞或介詞片語,doing 則對應的是名詞或片語。
1)What are you doing with the computer?(你正在和電腦做什么?)。
总结归纳doing的用法
总结归纳doing的用法Doing是一个常见的英语词汇,常用于进行时态的句子中。
作为一个动名词,Doing可以帮助我们描述正在进行的动作或状态。
在本文中,我们将总结归纳Doing的用法,并且给出一些例句来帮助读者更好地理解。
一、用作主语1. 表示一般动作或状态:Doing可以用作句子的主语,表示一般的动作或状态。
例句:Doing exercise is good for health. (做运动对健康有益。
)2. 表示习惯性的动作或状态:有时,Doing也可以表示习惯性的动作或状态。
例句:Doing yoga helps me relax. (做瑜伽帮助我放松。
)二、用作动词的宾语Doing可以被一些动词后接作宾语,表示正在进行的动作。
这些动词通常是感观动词或动作动词。
例句:- I saw him doing his homework. (我看见他正在做功课。
)- She heard someone singing in the park.(她听见有人在公园里唱歌。
)三、用作介词的宾语Doing可以作为介词的宾语,表示被介词修饰的动作或状态。
例句:- She is tired of doing housework all day.(她对整天做家务感到厌烦。
)- We spent the whole afternoon doing research.(我们花了整个下午进行研究。
)四、用作形容词的宾语补足语Doing可以作为形容词的宾语补足语,用来修饰主语的状态。
例句:- She seems busy doing her project.(她看起来正在忙着做她的项目。
)- He felt satisfied with what he was doing.(他对他正在做的事情感到满意。
)五、用作动词不定式的宾语在一些特定的句型中,Doing可以作为动词不定式的宾语。
例句:- He wants to continue doing research in this field.(他想在这个领域继续进行研究。
doing用法归纳总结
doing用法归纳总结Doing是动词do的现在分词形式,常用于进行时态,表示正在进行或正在进行的动作。
除了作为动词的现在分词形式外,doing还可以作为名词、形容词、副词等使用。
在本文中,我们将对doing的用法进行归纳总结。
一、动词的进行时态1. 表示正在进行的动作例如:- I am doing my homework now.(我正在做作业)- What are you doing?(你在干什么?)- They are doing the dishes in the kitchen.(他们在厨房洗碗)2. 表示习惯性的动作例如:- He is always doing his exercises in the morning.(他每天早上都做运动)- She is usually doing her shopping on weekends.(她通常在周末购物)3. 表示未来安排的动作例如:- We are going to the concert tonight. What are you doing?(今晚我们要去音乐会,你打算做什么?)- They are having a meeting tomorrow. I will be doing some research.(他们明天要开会,而我将进行一些研究工作)二、名词用法1. 表示动作或活动例如:- Swimming is my favorite doing.(游泳是我最喜欢的活动)- Reading is a good doing for relaxation.(阅读是一种很好的放松活动)2. 表示特定的事物或行为例如:- What's that doing over there?(那边那个是什么东西?)- The children's doings always amuse their parents.(孩子们的所作所为总是能逗乐他们的父母)三、形容词用法1. 表示动作正在进行中的状态或感受例如:- He had a worried look on his doing face.(他的脸上带着一副忧虑的表情)- The baby has a cute doing smile.(婴儿有一副可爱的笑容)2. 进行中的状态或情况例如:- The project is in the doing stage.(该项目正在进行阶段)- I'm sorry, but the painting is still in the doing process.(对不起,画还在制作过程中)四、副词用法1. 表示程度或强调例如:- He is doing very well in his new job.(他在新工作中表现得非常出色)- She is doing absolutely fine after the surgery.(手术后她的情况非常好)2. 表示处理或解决例如:- Let's do the problem step by doing step.(我们一步一步地来解决这个问题)- You should do it slowly, doing it carefully.(你应该慢慢来,认真地去做)总结:doing作为动词的现在分词形式,常用于进行时态,表示正在进行的动作。
中考Doing, to do, do的用法
一.Doing的用法1.动词+doing(只能加doing的动词)Like/dislike/enjoy/have fun doing喜欢做consider doing考虑做mind (sb) doing介意做imagine doing 想象做suggest doing建议做practice doing练习做finish doing结束做what about/ how about doing sth 做某事如何Thank you for doing sth. 为…感谢某人keep/go/ (on) /continue doing持续做can’t help doing情不自禁做feel like doing想要做be busy doing 忙于做某事go +doing (go shopping) 去做某事no +doing 禁止做某事be worth doing 值得做be busy doing sth 忙于做某事can’t stop doing sth 忍不住做某事spend time/money (in) doing 花费时间做某事waste time/money (in) doing浪费时间做某事have trouble/difficulty/problems/experience (in) doing 做某事有困难/有经验be /getused for doing sth = be used to do sth.被用来作某事be /get/used to doing 习惯于做某事pay attention to doing 注意做某事stick to doing sth 坚持做某事look forward to doing期望做某事be interested in doing=take an interest in doing对---感兴趣be good at doing sth= do well in doing sth.擅长作某事about: be worried about doing担忧做be embarrassed about 尴尬做be annoyed about 反感做with: be pleased with doing对做---满意prefer doing to doing宁愿—也不愿without: without doing没做from: stop sb (from) doing=prevent sb from doing=keep sb from doing(但keep sb doing使某人不停的做)by: by doing通过做二.动词+doing和to do 意义无大区别begin doing/ begin to dostart doing/ start to do开始做like doing / like to dolove doing / love to do 喜欢做三.动词+doing和to do意义不同forget doing 忘记做过某事forget to do忘记去做某事(还未做)remember doing 记得做过某事remember to do记得要去做某事(还未做)stop doing=give up doing sth 停止做某事stop to do停下来去做另一件事try /try one’s best to do尽力做try doing 尝试着去做四.动词+to doagree to do同意做want to do想要做would like to do想要做,愿意做decide to do决定做hope/ wish to do希望做plan to do 计划做be supposed to sth =should do sth应该做某事learn to do学会做be /make sure to sth 确定做某事offer to do 主动要求做help (to) do /help sb with sth帮着做afford to do担负得起做refuse to do拒绝做regret to do 遗憾地做dare to do敢做seem to do似乎做promise to do许诺做can’t wait to do迫不及待做pretend to do假装做used to do过去常常做have sth /nothing to do 有某事要做it’s one’s duty to do sth 做某事是某人的责任make up /change one’s mind to do sth.下定/改变某人决心做某事其他用法:疑问词+ to dowhen/where/what/how/which/whether…todo形式主语:主语+think/feel/find…it+形容词+for(中性词).+ to doit +形容词+of(褒/贬义词).+ to dotoo+形容词+to do sth =not enough to do= so thatit takes sb. some time to do sth.be sorry/lucky/ happy/glad/pleased to do很抱歉/开心幸运动词+sb.+ to doallow sb to do 允许某人做某事get sb. to do 让某人做某事ask sb. to do 让某人做某事tell sb. to do 让某人做某事want/would like sb. to do 想要做某事encourage sb. to do 鼓励某人做某事teach sb. to do 教某人做某事train sb. to do 训练某人做某事advise sb. to do 建议做人某事lead sb. to do 领导某人做某事invite sb. to do 邀请某人做某事expect sb. to do期待某人做remind sb. to do提醒某人做(但remind sb of doing使某人想起做过某事)五.动词+sb. + dosee /watch/hear/feel/notice sb do sth 看见/听见/感觉/注意某人做某事see /watch/hear/feel/notice sb doing sth 看见/听见/感觉/注意某人正在做某事其他不带to的不定式Why not do sth=why don’t do sth 为什么不做某事let sb do sth 让某人做某事make sb do sth 让某人做某事be made to do sth 被迫做某事have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事had better do最好做would rather do than do宁愿做某事而不做某事prefer to do rather than do宁愿做某事而不做某事情态动词+do动词原形will/would/can/may/might/must/should/shall+do。
doing的特殊用法
doing的特殊⽤法⼗. doing 的其它⽤法1. 时态与语态:doing/being done / having done / having been done(1) 动名词的⼀般式表⼀般性动作,完成式表动作先于谓语之前发⽣;现在分词的⼀般式表其动作正在进⾏或与谓语动词同时发⽣,完成式表其动作发⽣在谓语动作之前。
In 1993, China used 1.2 billion tons of coal for heating and generating electricity.I’m sorry for not having kept my promise.Most doctors strongly insist on giving up smoking and taking plenty of exercise.I’m very pleased at your having been honored with a medal.I don’t remember meeting/having met you somewhere.Walking down the street , he hears someone calling him. having waited in the queue for half an Hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car.(2) 主动式表其逻辑主语是doing动作的执⾏者,被动式是动作的承受者.After reading your letter I knew what had happened.Freddy and his band could not go out without being followed everywhere.Being surrounded by the students, the teacher was answering questions one by one.⼗⼀. done的其它⽤法:只有⼀种形式。
Do、To do、Doing 的用法
Do/To do/Doing 的用法1.+ to do=+ doing:开始做某事begin to do/doing =start to do / doing 不喜欢dislike to do / doing 憎恨做某事hate to do/ doing喜欢做某事like / love to do / doing2.+ to do≠+ doing:忘记去做某事forget to do忘记已经做过某事forget doing记住去做某事(未做)remember to do记得已经做过某事remember doing 继续另一件事go on to do继续做原来的事go on doing 停下来去做某事stop to do 停止做某事stop doing 努力做某事try to do试着做某事try doing悔恨没做某事regret to do 后悔已做某事regret doing3.+ do帮助做某事help (to) do宁愿(不)做某事would rather (not) do最好(不)做某事had better (not) do4.+ doing:完成做某事finish doing喜欢做某事enjoy doing一直做某事keep doing练习做某事practise doing考虑做某事consider doing坚持做某事insist on / upon doing避免做某事avoid doing建议做某事suggest doing错过做某事miss doing想象做某事imagine doing介意做某事mind doing忍不住做某事can’t help doing坚持做某事keep on/ carry on doing成功做某事succeed/ be successful in doing 忙于做某事be busy (in) doing…怎么样? What /How about doing?对做某事感兴趣be interested in doing 因某事谢谢某人thank you for doing(非常)值得被…be (well) worth doing因为…because of doing而不是instead of doing(没)有做某事without/ with doing通过做某事by doing sth担心做某事worry about doing害怕做某事be afraid of doing放弃做某事give up doing做某事有麻烦have trouble / problems /difficulty (in) doing做某事开心have fun/ a good time/enjoy oneself (in) doing浪费时间做某事lose/waste time (in) doing sth 将某人的精力投入到…put one’s effort into doing 某人花费时/钱做某事sb spend +时间/钱(in) doing梦想做某事dream of/about doing5.+to do :选择做某事choose to do拒绝做某事refuse to do需要做某事need to do=require to do迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do准备做某事prepare to do=be ready to do 计划做某事plan to do决定做某事decide to do = make a decision to do = make up one’s mind(s) to do学习learn to do继续做某事continue to do付得起做某事afford to do 似乎做某事seem to do过去常常做某事used to do敢做某事dare to do梦见做某事dream to do碰巧做某事happen to do想做某事would like to do = want to do 别无选择做某事have no choice but to do 同意做某事agree to do希望做某事hope to do希望做某事wish to do不得不做某事have to do做某事失败fail to do答应做某事promise to do逐步做某事get to do更喜欢做某事prefer to do设法做某事manage to do应该做某事ought to do主动做某事offer to do尽某人最大努力做某事try/ do one’s best to do 采取措施做某事take action(s)/steps to do 等着轮到某人做某事wait for one’s turn to do轮流做某事take one’s turn to do有机会做某事have a chance to do没有时间做某事have no time to do与…比起来宁愿做某事prefer to do rather than do =would rather do than do足够…做某事enough+n.+ to do ,adj./adv.+enough+ to do为了… to do = in order to do= so as to do=for doing6.to doing :盼望做某事look forward to doing 习惯于做某事be used to doing 致力于做某事devote …to doing 与…比起来宁愿做某事prefer doing to doing 对…做出贡献make contribution(s) to doing 导致lead to donig7. sb to do :命令某人做某事order sb to do答应某人做某事promise sb to do邀请某人做某事invite sb to do警告某人(不)做某事warn sb (not) to do请求某人(不)做某事ask sb (not ) to do吩咐某人(不)做某事tell sb (not) to do想要某人(不)做某事would like sb(not) to do 需要某人做某事need /require sb (not) to do 鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do使用某人做某事use sth to do教某人做某事teach sb to do 导致某人做某事cause sb to do训练某人做某事train sb to do建议某人做某事advise sb to do允许某人做某事allow sb to do希望某人做某事wish sb to do让某人做木事get sb to do提醒某人做某事remind sb to do拒绝某人做某事refuse sb to do迫使某人做某事force sb to do (agree sb to do是错的,hope sb to do 是错的)8.sb doing:使某人一直做某事keep sb doing sth 介意某人做某事mind sb/ sb’s doing 阻止某人做某事prevent /stop sb (from )doing = keep sb from doing 发现某人正在做某事find sb doing9.sb do/doing看见某人做某事see sb do/ doing 观看某人做某事watch sb do/ doing 听见某人做某事hear sb do/ doing 注意某人做某事notice sb do/ doing(句中有表示时点的词用doing, 有表示频度和感情的词用do)10.sb do:使某人做某事make sb do 让某人做某事let/have sb do帮助某人做某事help sb do = help sb to do11.关于to do/doing/do的句型(1)做某事花费某人…It takes /took+sb+ 时间+ to do (2)做某事对某人而言是…的It’s + adj. for sb/ of sb to do (3)做某事对某人而言是一个遗憾It’s a pity for sb to do(4)是某人第一次做某事It’s one’s first time to do(5)到了(某人)做某事的时候了。
doing的用法归纳
doing的用法归纳Doing 的用法归纳嘿,咱今天来好好唠唠“doing”的用法!首先啊,“doing”在英语里可是个常见的形式。
比如说,它可以用在“be +doing”这个结构里,表示正在进行的动作。
就像“ I am reading a book ”(我正在读书),这里的“reading”就是“do”的“ing”形式,表明我此刻正在做的事儿。
还有呢,“like doing”和“love doing”也是常见的搭配。
比如说“ I like swimming ”(我喜欢游泳)、“She loves dancing ”(她喜欢跳舞),这里用“doing”形式表示一种长期的、习惯性的喜好。
“doing”还能出现在“enjoy doing”“finish doing”“practice doing”等等这些短语里。
像“ He enjoys playing football ”(他喜欢踢足球),“ I finished doing my homework ”(我做完作业了),“ They practice speaking English every day ”(他们每天练习说英语)。
我想起之前教过的一个学生,叫小明。
有一次英语课上,我讲到“be doing”的用法,就问大家“ What are you doing now? ” 大部分同学都能回答出类似“ I'm listening to you ”这样的句子。
可小明呢,一脸懵,完全不知道该怎么说。
我就耐心地给他解释,还举了好多例子,像“ The bird is flying ”“ My mother is cooking ” 慢慢地,小明终于明白了。
之后做作业的时候,有一道题是“ She is ______ (dance) in ther oom ”小明一开始写成了“dance”,我给他指出来,告诉他这里要用“dancing”,因为是正在进行的动作呀。
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非谓语动词三剑客之一——doing第一部分:Read the following sentences and find out the function.1. The falling leaves in the wind look like beautiful butterflies around the flowers.2. The girl sending milk every morning last month is from the country.3. I caught a thief stealing a car so I called the policeman.4. Don’t have the students studying all day.Link to the NMET:1. Don’t leave the water ______ while you brush your teeth.A. runB. runningC. being runD. to run2. I found the game excited.3. --- Did you enjoy yourself at the party?--- Yes, I’ve never been to ______ one before.A. a more excitedB. the most excitedC. a more excitingD. the most excitingPractice:I. Fill the blanks using proper forms.1. I saw the children ______ (whisper) to each other when you turned around.2. I counted the people ______ (enter) the cinema, and there were more than 150.3. I almost fell asleep when I watched the ______ (bore) TV play.4. The man with sunglasses ______ (stand) next to the car is a professor.5. You should try hard to improve your ______ (write) ability.6. I found a note ______ (read): I will come back tomorrow.II. Multiple Choices.7. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ______ the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to cover8. The flowers ______ sweet in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A. to smellB. smellingC. smeltD. to be smelt第二部分:Read the following sentences and find out the function.1. Learning English is a hard job.2. It is no use crying over spilt milk!3. Li Li is considering changing her job at present.4. We had no difficulty (in) finding the white house.5. The blackboard needs cleaning now. (= The blackboard needs to be cleaned.)6. The news sounds exciting that the Chinese athletes have won morn than 100 gold medals in the Asian Games in Doha.7. Our job is playing all kinds of music.Link to the NMET:I. Error correcting1. Having fun with their friends make them happy.2. I am looking forward to see all of you again in the near future!3. I knocked at the door and was delighting when a pleasant old man opened the door and listened to my story carefully.II. Multiple choices.1. I can’t stand ______ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses ______ talking while she works.A. working; stoppingB. to work; stoppingC. working; to stopD. to work; to stop2. It is difficult to imagine his ______ the decision without any consideration.A. acceptB. acceptingC. to acceptD. accepted3. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time ______ the exam.A. passB. to passC. passedD. passing4. Isn’t it time you got down to ______ the papers?A. markB. be markedC. being markedD. marking5. Born in the big city, you don’t know the difficulty the farmers have ______ the crops.A. growB. growingC. to growD. grown6. It is no ______ arguing with Bill because he will never change his mind.A. useB. helpC. timeD. way第三部分:Read the following sentences and find out the function.1. Don’t sit there doing nothing. Come and help me with this table.2. Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, reaching a record US $57 on April 4.3. Hearing the news, they all jumped with joy.4. Being a student, he spent most of his time in studying.5. Seeing from the top of the mountain, you will get a wonderful view.Link to the NMET:1. Then, I put my book under my desk, opening it and started looking for the answer.2. While watching television, ______.A. the doorbell rangB. the doorbell ringsC. we heard the doorbell ringD. we heard the doorbell ringsPractice:I. Error correcting1. Shake her head, she said. “It isn’t a good time to do that, dear.”2. At weekends, we would play basketball, swimming in the pool or go for a picnic.3. Judging from his expression, he is in a bad mood.4. Not got an answer, I decided to write him another letter.II. Multiple choices.5. “We can’t go out in this weather,” said Bob, ______ out of the window.A. lookingB. to lookingC. lookedD. having looked6. ______ more about university courses, call 7463789.A. To find outB. Finding outC. Find outD. Having found out7. ______ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.A. To waitB. Have waitedC. Having waitedD. To have waited8. ______, the more expensive the camera, the better its quality.A. General speakingB. Speaking generalC. Generally speakingD. Speaking generally9. His bike ran into the wall, ______ his arm.A. injuringB. injuredC. to injureD. having injured10. ______ a reply, he wrote again to ask about what was going on.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received。