火电厂常用专业词汇-中英文
火力发电厂常用英语词汇.doc
火力发电站常用英语技术词汇induced draught fan: 引风机静电除尘器pulverizer 磨煤机chimney: 烟囱slag pump 灰渣泵boiler house: 锅炉房deaerator: 除氧器thermal cycle: 热力循环coal conveyor 输煤装置feed water tank: 供水箱(net)heat rate: （净）热耗率coal bunker: 煤仓boiler feed pump: 给水泵Assemblie: 集合，集结，组装coal mill 磨煤机switchgear: 开关设备comment 注释，评论steam boiler, water boiler tube 蒸汽锅cable tunnel: 电缆通道module : 模块 standby: 备用炉，管式锅炉 furnace(combustion cable cellar: 电缆槽proximity 相近，接近，亲近chamber): 炉膛 ( 燃烧室 ) turbine room: 汽轮机室detector: 探测器 bracket: 支架water tube: 水管steam turbine with alternator: 蒸汽汽轮interlocks 互锁，联锁 axial: 轴向的ash pit 灰坑发电机组 economizer: 省煤器surge conditions: 喘振 : superheater: 过热器steam drum: 汽包accessory: 附件 pulsation: 有节奏的跳water preheater: 水预热器surface condenser: 表面凝汽动，跳动air preheater: 空气预热器low-pressure preheater: 低压预热器fossil fired: 燃煤 intent: 意图，目的，gas duct(flue): 烟气管 , 烟道circulating water pipe(pump): 循环水管意向dust collecting plant: 集尘室control room: 控制室intend: 意指，想要，打算electrical precipitation plant: 电气除尘室electrostatic dust remover(precipitator): consistent: 一致的，调和的practice: 惯例，实习，实践相关的物质 facilitate: 推动，促进，使Fetting: 附件intrinsic: 固有的，内在的简化Gage:: 规，表，压力计procurement 获得，获取multistage: 多级的Taps: 接头fabrication: 制作，构成，伪造物remote control: 遥控test wells: 测点插孔vent: 通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出，排safety relief valve: 安全卸压阀stress-relieved: 应力消除出， noncondensible gas: 不凝结气体gauge: 量规，量表，测量thermometer: 恒温计intermittent 间歇的，断断续续的manhole: 人孔，检修孔steam purge system: 蒸汽吹扫系统blowdown : 排污 tank: 桶，箱，罐equivalent: 等价物，相等的centrifugal type pumps: 离心式泵diagram: 图表 deaerator: 除氧器forging:: 锻造 seat: 部位，座friction losses: 磨擦损失corrosion : 侵蚀，腐蚀状态socket welding: 管座焊接solenoid: 螺线管concentration 集中，集合，浓缩，浓度enthalpy: 焓modulat: 调整，调节recommend 推荐，介绍，托付，劝告estimate: 评价，评估，估价criteria: 标准abnormal and normal conditions: 变工况parameters 参数，参量wrenches: 扳手和额定工况 warm up: 暖机nominal : 名义上的，额定的，标称的pipe taps: 管接头 .acid wash: 酸洗MS — Main Steam : 主蒸汽scale: 范围，水垢，水锈，比例，刻度Cycle:: 循环sludge :: 污泥，淤泥 foreign matter: 不Intercept: 截止AX THR BRG :Axis Thrust Bearing:轴向推锅炉最大连续出力BFBP:: Boiler Feed A List of Abbreviations and Symbols in 力，轴承 ATMZ :Atomizing: 雾化Booster Pump: 锅炉给水增压泵English-Chinese AUTO :Automation 自动BNR :Burner: 燃烧器AUX :Auxiliary: 辅助的BOP :Balance Of Plant:电厂辅机设备A ::Ash Handling System: 除灰系统BA :Bottom Ash 底灰BPC :Blade Pitch Control: 叶片节距控制AH :Air Heater: 空气预热器BAH ::Bottom Ash Hopper: 底灰斗BT :Boiler Tube: 炉管AAh :Analyzer, Alarm High : 分析器，高值BLR ::Boiler: 锅炉CH: Crusher House: 碎煤房报警 :: AIV :Air Intake Valve: 进气阀BSD ::Boiler Shut Down: 停炉COMB ::Combustion 燃烧ALIGN Alignment: 校正BUSH :Bushing: 衬套COMP ::Compressed Air: 压缩空气ALKF :Airlock Feeder:锁气器BYPS :Bypass::旁路CONV ::Conveyer: 输送机AP ::Ash Slurry Pump: 灰浆泵BVD ::Boiler Vents and Drains:: 锅炉疏水CPL :Control Pannel Local:就地控制盘ATM :Atmosphere 大气放气 BFP :Boiler Feedwater Pump :: 锅CPM :Control Pannel Main: 主控盘AC ::Air Conditioner: 空气调节器炉给水泵 BFPT:Boiler Feedwater Pump CRT :Cathode Ray Tube:阴极射线管 : AFT :Atmosphere Flash Tank:大气扩容器Turbine: 锅炉给水泵汽机 BFW ::Boiler CT Current Transformer: 变流器AC :Alternating Current: 交流电Feedwater: 锅炉给水CYCL :Cyclone:旋风分离器ALM :Alarm:: 报警BM :Boiler Master 锅炉主控CAS :Casing::缸、壳AMP :Ampere: 安培BMCR:Boiler Maximum Continuous Rating: CB Circuit Breaker: 断路器COMP :Complete: 完成CONDTY :Conductivity: 导电率DSH: Desuperheater: 减温器CCCW:Closed Circulating Cooling Water: CP: Condensate Pump:凝结泵DCA: Drain Cooler Approach: 疏水冷却器闭式循环冷却水 CCW :Cycle Cooling CIR: Circuit: 回路通道 DEAER Deaerator:除氧器Water: 循环水COUPI :Coupling: 联轴器DEV: Deviation: 偏差CCWHF ::Closed Cooling Water Heater闭CP: Condensate Polisher:除盐装置DIFFRLY: Differential Relay:差动继电器式冷却水冷却器 CCWP :Closed Cooling CS: Control Switch 控制开关DISCH VLV :Discharge Valve排放阀WaterPump: 闭式冷却水泵 CS :Closed CRSV:Cold Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器DIST: Disturbance:: 故障、扰动Cooling Water System 闭式冷却水系统冷段安全阀 CV: Control Valve : 控制阀DSCH: Discharge:排出CH Coal Handling 煤的装卸CWP: Circulation Water Pump: 循环水泵ECON: Economizer:: 省煤器CHK VLV :Check Valve:逆止阀DMPR: Damper : 挡板EP Electrical Static Precipitator: 静电除尘CIRC: Circulation: 循环DP Difference Pressure: 差压器CLR Cooler: 冷却器DPIC: Differential Pressure Indicating ECC Eccentricity :: 偏心CLOW :Cooling Water: 冷却水Controller 压差指示控制器DPT: EFF Efficiency: 效率CMPR :Compressor: 压缩机Differential Pressure Transmitter 压差变EHC Electric Hydraulic Control: 电液控制CNTL :Control: 控制送器 DRN: Drain: 疏水EO Electric Operate: 电气操作CNTLE :Controller:: 控制器DV Drain Valve:: 疏水阀EQ Equipment: 设备COND :Condensate: 凝结水DC Direct Current: 直流电ER Error: 误差ES :Extraction System抽气系统FY :Flow Relay or Valve流量传送器GESEGland Steam Condenser Exhauster: ESC Escape:逃逸、超出FA: Failure Alarm: 故障报警轴加风机GMT Generator Main ESS Engineering Safety System:保安系统FD :Forced Draft : 强制通风Trandformer: 发电机变压器GRAD EU Engineering Unit : 工程单位FDF Forced Draft Fan:送风机Grandient: 梯度EXH Exhaust:排汽FIC :Flow Indicate Controller: 流量指示控GS :Gland Steam: 轴封蒸汽EXT Extract: 抽出制器 FLT :Flash Tank :扩容箱GSC :Gland Steam Condenser: 轴封加热FA :Fine Ash: 细灰FLD :Field 磁场器 GV :Governor Valve: 高压调门FDR Feeder: 给料机FLG :Flange: 法兰H ::Heat Conservation 保温FE :Flow Element:: 流量元件FLM Flame: 火焰HS: Hand Switch:: 手动开关FI :Flow Indicator:: 流量指示件FWH Feed Water Heater 给水加热器HTR Heater: 加热器FDBK: Feedback:反馈FO :Fuel Oil: 燃油HV: Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器FITG Fitting: 连接件FREQ Frequency:频率HY: Hand Relay or Transducer 手动继电FLW Flow 流量FURN Furnace: 炉膛器（转换器）H :Hand: 手动的FO :Fail Open: 故障时自动打开GLD Gland: 密封HB :Heat Balance: 热平衡FT: Flow Totalizer: 流量累加器GRDR Grinder: 碎渣机HD :Heater Drain:: 加热器疏水FT :Flow transmitter: 流量变送器GND Grounding: 接地HDR :Header: 联箱FV :Flow Control Valve 流量控制阀GC :Generator Cooling: 发电机冷却HL ::Heat Loss: 热损失HMDY Humidity: 湿度IDF ::Induced Draft Fan: 引风机:Low Point : 低位HPH: High Pressure Heater:高压加热器IGN ::Ignition: 点火装置LPH: Low Pressure Heater:低压加热器HPR :Hooper: 漏斗INLT :Inlet: 入口LSH: Local Switch Hand:就地开关HPT :High Pressure Turbine:高压汽机IPR ::Initial Pressure: 初压LUB: Lubricating Oil: 润滑油HR: Hot Reheat: 再热器热段INST :Instrument: 仪表M :Mechanical: 机械HR: Heat Rate: 热耗率INVR :Inverter: 逆变器M :Motor: 马达HSV: Hot Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器热I /O:: Input/Output 输入 / 输出MAG:: Magnetic: : 磁性段安全阀HVAC :Heating Ventilation IP :Intermediate Pressure: 中压MOD ::Mode: 方式 :& Air Conditioning:: 暖通ISV ::Intermediate Pressure Turbine Steam M/A :Manual/Automatic: 手动/ 自动HW :Hotwell: 热井Valve: 中压缸进汽阀 JP :Jet Pump: 喷MAN ::Manual :: 手动HV ::Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器射器MARG: Margin:: 裕量HYD :Hydraulic: 液力的LG :Level Gauge液位计MAX ::Maximum: 最大的，最大值的INTLK :Interlock : 联锁LVL ::Level: 水位，液位MCR ::Maximum Continuous Rating 最大IC :Instrument and Control:: 仪表与控制LA :Level Alarm: 液位报警连续出力 MCV:: Main Control Valve: 主（热工） ICV ::Inrtermediate Control LIM(LMIR): Limiter: 限制器控制阀Valve 中压控制阀 ID :Induced Draft 抽LKG:: Leakage::泄漏MD :Modulation Damper: 调节挡板风，引风LP :Low Pressure 低压MDBFP: Motor Driven Boiler FeedwaterPump: 电动给水泵 MEAS ::Measure : OPER :Operation: 运行PERFCALC Performance Calculation:: 性测量OSC :Oscillograph: 示波器能计算 PF: Power Factor 功率因数MFT: Master Fuel Trip: 主燃料跳闸OTLT: Outlet: 出口PHTR: Preheater: 预热器MIN :Minimum: 最小的PA: Primary Air: 一次风PMP :Pump: 泵MKUP (MU) Make-up: 补充PAF :Primary Air Fan: 一次风机PNEU :Pneumatic: 气动的ML :Mill: 磨煤机PAH :Pressure Alarm High:高压报警PR: Pressure Recorder:压力记录计MN :Main: 主要的PAL :Pressure Alarm Low:低压报警PRG :Purge: 吹扫. :Manual Operation: 手操PB: Push Button 按钮PRV :Pressure Relief Valve:泄压阀MPT :Main Power Transformer: 主变压PC :Power Centre: 动力中心PRO :Protection: 保护器PC: Pressure Controller: 压力控制器PROGR:: Program:程序MS :Main Steam 主蒸汽. :Pressure Control: 压力控制PT: Pressure Transmitter: 压力变送器MSV :Main Steam Valve: 主汽阀PCP :Precipitator 除尘器PULV: Pulverizer: 磨煤机NOZ: Nozzle: 喷嘴PCV :Pressure Control Valve:: 压力控制PVSV :Pressure Vacuum Safety Valve 压NPSH :Net Pump Suction Head:泵的静吸阀 PDI :Pressure Differential Indication: 力真空安全阀 PW: Plant Water 厂用水压头差压指示 PDT :Pressure Differential PY: Pressure Relay:压力继电器OL: Overload: 过载Trandsmitter: 差压变送器 PED :Pdestal:: QA: Quality:: 质量，性能OLR :Overload Relay:过载继电器轴承座RB: Run Back: 快速降负荷RCV :Recovering:回收SLS :Seals::密封TBFP Turbine Drive Boiler Feedwater RECIRC:: Recirculation再循环SO: Shut Off: 关闭Pump 汽泵 TCV :Temperature Control RECT :Rectifier: 整流器SPD :Speed: 转速Valve 温度控制RET :Return: 返回SPRA: Spray:喷水.: Transfer Damper: 转换挡板RH: Reheater: 再热器SPT :Support: 支持 : TE: Temperature Element: 温度元件RO: Restriction Orifice: 节流孔板ST: Start: 启动，开始TG: Turbine-generator: 汽轮发电机ROT :Rotor: 转子STD-BY :Stand By:备用Turbine-gear: Turbine-gear: 汽机盘车RTU :Remote Telemetry Unit:: 遥测装置ST: System:: 系统THERM :Thermal 热力的SA :Secondary Air: 二次风STM :Steam: 蒸汽TMS: Turbine Master System: 汽机主控SAT: Saturate: 饱和的STR: Stator:: 定子系统 TRANS :Transfer:转换SC :Steam Coil Air Heater::暖风器STRNR: Strainer:滤器TRBL: Trouble: 故障SCAV :Scavenge:吹扫SU: Start Up: 启动TRKG: Tracking:跟踪SD: Shut-off Damper: 关断挡板 : SV: Solenoid Valve: 电磁阀TT: Temperature Transmitter: 温度变送Shut-Down 停机SUCT: Suction: 吸入器分离器SW: Switch: 开关:TTD: Terminal Temperature Difference:SEP :SeparatorSG: Switchgear 开关装置Steam Water: 汽水温度端差SH: Superheater: 过热器SBLWR: Soot Blower吹灰器TW: Thermowell: 热电偶套管UAM :Unit Automatic Master: 机组自动手动 ;系统ALARM 报警 ;VAC: Vacuum: 真空AUX ： AUXILIARY ::辅助 ;VAL: Value: 数值BYPASS旁路VB: Vibration 振动 VLV: Valve: 阀门CLOSE关（状态，常指阀门）; WH: Watthour 瓦小时CODE: 代码；编码WP: Working Point: 工作点COLD START— UP: 冷态启动WW: Water Wall 水冷壁COMPUTER :计算机WX: Watt Transducer: 功率转换器CURVE ， LINE: 曲线，线COVER :Crossover切换管DATA: 数据；文件；资料CV: Control Valve: 控制阀DECREAS 减:少DESK: 台，桌英汉对照表DIGIT: 数字DISK: 磁盘A/H ： AUTOMATION/HAND : 自动 / 手DYNAMIC ； DYNAMICAL: 动态动 ; F ： FLOW流量 ;A/M ： AUTOMATION/MANUAL: 自动 / FAST: 快FIGURE: 图示HIGH: 高HOT START— UP: 热态启动I＆C ：INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL仪表与控制INCREAS:增加INDICATION ； DISPLAY :指示；显示; INLET 入口;INPUT 输入 ;INTERMEDIATE中KEYBOARD:键盘KW ： KILOWATT 千瓦L ： LOAD 负荷，负载;LOC ： LOCAL :就地LOW:低MCS ：MANAGMENT COMMAND SYSTEM 管理命令系统MODE : 方式，模式R ： RESISTANCE:电阻 ; STOP: 停止 ;MW ： MEGAWATT 兆瓦REM ： REMOTE : 摇控 ; SYMBOL 符号NORMAL: 正常RESET复位SYSTEM:系统OFF : 关（状态） ; ROOM : 室T ： TEMPERATURE:: 温度 ;ON : 开（状态） ; RPM::转/ 分; TEST: 试验 ;OPEN: 开( 状态，常指阀门 ); S ： SPEED速度 ; TRANSMITTIER;TRANSDUCER:变送器；传OPERATE :运行；操作 ; SELECT选择感器OUTLET 出口 ; SET POINT设定点TRIP 跳闸 ;OUTPUT 输出 ; SHUTDOWN : 停机 ; TRIP ACKNOW: 跳闸确认P ： PRESSURE:压力 ; SIDE （某）侧，边 ; UNAVAIL 不允许 ( 不能投用的 ) PANEL 盘SILENCER消音器UNIT : 单元、机组PARAMETER :参数SLOW : 慢VALVE 阀门PIPE ； TUBE: 管道，管子STAND BY:备用 ; WARM START— UP: 温态启动PLANT: 厂，站START : 启动 ; ZOOM: 摄像机镜头POWER: 功率，电源 ; STARTUP :起动；启动 ;PRINT: 打印STATIC 静态锅炉部分R ： RATE : 比率，速率 ; STATION 站ACTUAL MEGAWATT: 有功AIR DRAFT SEQUENCE: 风机程序控制（顺控）AIR HEATER A MOTER: 空预器马达 A AIR HEATERLOC/REM SELECT:空预器就地 / 遥控选择AIR HEATERMOTOR LEAD: 空预器马达选择AIR HTR A SEC AIR OUT TEM 空预器 A 二次风出口温度AIR PREHEATER:空预器AIR SVCE SUPPLY:服务空气ALARM LIMITS: ::报警限制ALL AIR HTRS RUNNING各空预器运行ALL PULV GRP SHUTDOWN所有磨组停运ASH— HOPPER: :灰斗ATTEMPERATOR: 减:温器CLEAN:清扫AUX .ST: SPLYFOR ATOMIZ 辅助蒸汽供COAL BANKER: ::煤仓雾化蒸汽COAL FEEDER给:煤机BOIL MILL A BNR MET TEMP 炉 A 磨组COMBUSTION :燃烧喷燃器金属温度CONVEYOR:皮带机BOIL MILL A GR1 WDBOX PR 炉 A 磨组COORDINATE MODE 协调方式第一组风箱压力CRUSHER:破碎机BOILER AIR REQUIRED 锅炉风量需求DECR/INCRPRESSAT FIX LOAD:: 固定负（ >30% ）荷方式增减压力BOILEREFFLUENTSTORAGE:POOL 锅炉DOWM COMER:: 下降管废水池DRAIN & VENT:疏水和排气BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 炉跟随方式ECONOMIZER :省煤器BOILER MASTER:锅炉主控器EITHER FAN RUNNING任:一风机运行BOILER TRIP RESET:锅:炉跳闸复位EITHERID FAN RUNNING任一吸风机BOILER:锅炉运行BURNNER: :燃烧器ELECTROSTATICPRECIPITATOR: 静电除CHIMNEY ； STACK:: :烟囱尘器FD FAN A FLOW:: A送风机流量INDUCED DRAFT FAN引:风机MANUAL MODE: 手动方式FD FAN/ID FAN A CONT DAMPERA 送 / INDUCED&FORCEDDRAFTS:吸送风MANUAL THROTTELPRESSSET POINT:手吸风机控制挡板机动节流压力设定值FEED WATER FLOW: 给水流量INITIATE: 启动、引燃、激发、触发MILL A GROUP MASTER : 磨A组主控器FEEDERLOCAL SELECT:给煤机就地控制ISOLATION:隔离；绝缘MILL A LOAD: A磨组负荷选择LFO .DISCH .PRESS轻:油出口压力MILL A OUT TEMP CONT DAMPER : A 磨FEEDERREMOTE SELECT:给煤机遥控选LIGHT OIL SEL GRP 第1:一组轻油枪选择组出口温度控制挡板择LIGHT OIL: 轻油MIN MAX LOAD （ LIMITS ） : 最大最FLUE GAS:烟气LUB OIL PUMP::润滑油泵小负荷（限制）FORCED DRAFT FAN送:风机MAIN STEAM STOP VLV: 主蒸汽截止MMMC ＝ MILLIMETER MERCURY ；FUEL GAS ID FAN A OUTLET PRESS吸风A 阀MMH2O: 毫米汞柱；毫米水柱机出口压力MAIN STEAM TEMP/PRESSURE/FLOW O 2 IN THE FUEL GAS烟气含氧量FURNACE PRESS:炉膛压力主汽温度 / 压力 / 流量OPEN/CLOSESWING VLVS 摆阀开/ FURNACE: 炉膛MAINTAINED IGNITORSPULVERIZERA:磨关GAS COAL: ::烟煤煤机 A 油枪操作OPERATEMODE SELECT: 运行方式选HEADER :联箱、母管MANUAL LOAD SET/RATE:手动负荷设定择IGNITOR: : 点火器，油枪/ 负荷率PENDANT: : 悬吊管PLATEN SPARY CONTROL VLVS SIDE 屏A :过减温水 A 侧控制阀PLATEN SUPERHEATER:屏过PRESSURE DIFFERENCE:压差PRI AIR DUCT PRESS 一次风管压力PRI AIR FAN A CONT DAMPER: A 侧一次风机控制挡板PRI AIR FAN A OUTLET PRESS 一A 次风机出口压力PRI AIR FLOW MILL A CONT DAMPER 磨组一次风控制挡板PRI/SECAIR FLOW MILL A A 磨组一次 /二次风流量PRIMARY AIR FAN: 一次风机PRIMARY AIR SEQUENCE:一次风控制PULVERIZER 磨:煤机PULVERIZEREMERGENCETRIP 磨煤机紧急跳闸磨组二次风流量控制挡板PULVERIZER INERT MODE SELECT:磨煤 SEC SH OUT STEAM TEM 二级过热器出机惰性方式选择口蒸汽温度PULVERIZER NORMAL MODE SELECT: SEC SH SPARY CONT VLVS SIDE A 二级磨煤机正常方式选择过热器减温水 A 侧控制阀PULVERIZER SELECTION A 磨::煤机A 选 SECONDARYSH INLET TEMP 二级过热器择进口温度PULVERIZER:M/A: SELECT 磨煤机手 /SECONDARY: AIR 二次风自动选择SH； SUPERHEATER:过:热器PURGE 吹扫SH STEAM ELECTR VLV:过热器电磁阀RH； REHEATER:再热器SH STEAM TEMP SET POINT::过热温度设SAFETY VALVE::安全阀定点SCANNER BLOWERS:火检吹扫器SH/RH SPARY WATER STOP VLVS::过热器SEAL AIR FAN PRESS:密封风机压力/ 再热器减温水截止阀SEAL AIR FAN:: 密:封风机 SH/RH SPRAYCONTROLVLVS SELECT过SEC AIR DUCT PRESS:二次风管压力 热器 / 再热器减温水控制阀选择SECAIR FLOW MILL A CONT DAMPER A SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压运行方式STOP/STARTPA FLOW:一次风停止/ SOOT BLOWER:吹灰器SPARK火花，点火花SPEEDCHANGE(NOT) PERMISSIVE:速度切换（不）允许SPRAY :喷水STACKER RECLAIMER堆::取料机START IGNITOR GRP 第1:一组油枪点火STEAM DRUM: :汽包STEAM 蒸汽STONE COAL:无烟煤STOP IGNITORS GRP 第1:一组油枪停止STOP/START FEEDER 给煤机停止/ 启动STOP/STARTIGNITORS: 油枪停止/启动STOP/START MILL:磨组停止 / 启动启动汽机部分WATERWALL: :水冷壁BLADE 叶片STOP/STARTPULVERIZER磨煤机停止:EMERG OIL PUMP:事故油泵/ 启动<P>CICR PMP DISCHARGE VLV:循环泵出STOP/STARTSEQUENCEPULVERIZERA:口阀磨煤机 A 程序停止/ 启动1ST STAGE PRESS:第一级压力THROTTLE PRESS::节流压力ACTUAL MEGA WATT: 实:际负荷数TRANSPORTAIR SEQUENCE风量程序控AMS ： ADMISSION: MODE SELECTION制（顺控）进汽方式选择TURB FIRST STAGE PRESS汽机第一级AUX STEAM HEADER:辅:汽联箱( 调节级) 压力AUX STEAM TEMP CONTROL:辅汽温度TURBINE FOLLOW MODE: 机跟随方式控制TURBINE MASTER:汽机主控器AUX STM HEADERPRESSCONTROLVLVTWIN FLOW AIR HTR A CONT VLV:双:流辅汽联箱压力控制阀式空预器控制阀BALANCE: :平衡UNLOADER: ::卸煤机BEARING BRASS::轴瓦WATER 水BEARING: : 轴承BOILER FOLLOW MODE:锅炉跟随方式BOOSTER FEED PUMP: 前置给水泵CICR WTR PUMP:循环泵CIRCULATING PUMP: 循:环泵CIRCULATING:循环CLOSED COOLING WATER:闭式冷却水CLOSEDCOOLINGWTR PUMP: 闭式冷却水泵CMPTR: : 计数器CONDENSATE PUMP:凝泵CONDENSER AIR SUCTION VLV:凝汽器抽空气阀CONDENSER HOT WELL:热:井CONDENSERLEVEL CONTROLVLV: 凝汽器水位控制阀CONDENSER:凝汽器CONDSEXTRPUMP DISCH: 凝结水抽吸泵出口CONDS STOR TANK LEVEL:凝结水储水箱水位COOLER: :冷却器COOLNG WTR PUMP:水冷泵COORDINATE MODE: 协:调方式CV ： CONTROL VALVE高压调门CYLINDER、 CASING: 汽缸DEAERATORLEVEL CONTROLVLV: 除氧器水位控制阀DEAERATOR: 除:氧器DECR PRESS AT FIX LOAD:在负荷不变下减压DEMI WATER: 除盐水DISPATCHPARTICIPATION调度（参与）指令DURM PRESSURE::汽包压力EJECTOR:喷射器，抽气器EMERGENCY GOVERNOR危急保安器EXHAUST:排汽EXPANSION:膨胀EXTR ST TO HP HTR抽汽至高加EXTRACTION STEAM抽汽FILTER: :滤网FLANGE 法兰FUNCTION GROUP:功能组FW CONTROLVALVE' S BYPASSVLV: 给水控制阀的旁路阀FW FLOW 30% CONTROL VLV : 30%给水控制阀FW FLOW MASTER CONTROL:给水流量主控FW HP HTR DISCH TEMP: 给水高加出口温度FW PUMP RECIRCULCONTROLVLV 给水泵循环控制阀FW VLV: 给水阀门GEARING: 盘车GOVERNOR:调速器HP ATTEM PRESSCONTROLVLV: 高旁减温水压力控制阀HP ATTEMP BLOCK VLV:高旁减温水闭锁阀HP BYPASS ＆ HP ATTEMP VLVS:高压旁路及减温水阀HP BYPASSPRESSCONTROLVLV 高旁压力控制阀HP BYPASSPRESSSET POINT: 高旁压力设定值HP BYPASSTEMP CONTROLVALVE 高旁温度控制阀HP＆LP BYPASSCOMMAND 高压及低压LUBE OIL PUMP:润滑油泵旁路指令MAKE － UP WATER: 补给水HPH ： HIGH PRESSURE HEATER高加:MANUAL LOAD RATE手动负荷率HYDRAULICOIL STATIONPUMP: 液压油MANUAL LOAD SET手动负荷设定站泵MANUAL Throttle Press Set Point 手动节INCR PRESSAT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下流压力设定值增压MEASURE SELECTION测量选择站INT POS: 中间状态MOP ： MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵IV ： INTERMEDIATE VALVE中压联合汽MOTOR DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP电动门给水泵JACKING OIL PUMP顶轴油泵MSV ： MAIN STOP VALVE:主汽阀LP HTR STOP VLV低加截止阀NOZZLE 喷嘴LP ＆ HP BYPASSPRESSSIDE A 低压或OIL PURIFIER:净油器高压旁路 A 侧压力OIL STORAGE TANK储:油箱LP ＆ HP BYPASS TEMP SIDE低A压或高OPERATE MANUAL MODE:手动方式压旁路 A 侧温度OPERATE MODE SELECT:运行方式选择LPH ： LOW PRESSURE HEATER:低加PILOT VALVE:错油门PLATEN SH INLET TEMP SIDE A:侧A屏过SPEED INDICATOR OR SPEED METER:转 : TURBINE GENERATOR:汽轮发电机组入口温度速表TURBINE INLET PRESS:汽机入口压力PRIMARY SH STOP VALVE:一级过热器截STATOR定子TURBINE MASTER 汽:机主控器止阀STEAM TURBINE 汽:轮机TURBING FOLLOW MODE:汽机跟随方式PUMP A DISCH PRESS :泵A出口压力ST － UP BOIL FDW PUMP:启动给水泵VACCUM 真空RH SPRAY BLOCK VLVSTRIP INIT再热器喷SUCTION PUMP: 抽吸泵VACUUM BROKEN VALVE:真空破坏门水闭锁阀跳闸启动SURGE APPROACH:喘振VACUUM SEQ :真空程控RH SPRAYWTR STOP VLVS: 再热器喷水SYNCHRONIZER:同步器VIBRATION: 振动截止阀TFW PMP DISCHARGEVLV: 汽动泵出口电液调节及控制部分RH STEAM ATTEM FLOW:再热喷水流量阀1STAGE PRESSUREFEEDBACK:第一级压RH STEAM TEMP OUTLET:再热器出口温TFW PUMP MAIN OIL PMP: 汽动给水泵力反馈度的主油泵ABNORMAL CONDITION:异常状态ROTOR 转子THROTTLE ORIFICE 节流孔板ACCELERATION:加速度SEAL: 密封TURBINE DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP:汽ACTIVE POWER::有功功率SHAFT 轴动给水泵ADMISSION MODE: 进汽方式SILENCER: 消音器TURBINE FW PUMP AUX＆ VLV 小机给ADS(ALARMDISPLAYSELECTPANELS)报SLIDING PRESS MODE:滑压方式水泵辅汽及阀门警显示选择屏AERIAL LINE:架空线BACK UP TRANSFORMER备用变BUSHING 套管ALTERNATING CURRENT (AC):交流BACK-UP OVERSPEEDTRIP TEST 备用超CABLE 电缆AMPERE: 安培速跳闸试验 ELECTRICALTRIP TEST 电CAPACITANCE: 电容ANGLE OF LAG:滞后角气跳闸试验CARRIER 载波ANGLE OF LEAD:超前角BACK-UP SPDSIG LOST:后:备速度信号失CATHODE : 阴极ANODE: 阳极去CCR: 中控室ARC: 电弧BARRING OIL PUMP盘车油泵CHARGING EQUIPMENT : 充电设备ARMATURE 电枢BASE LOAD:基荷CHEST/ROTOR WARMING: 腔室 / 转AST ： AUTO SHUT-DOWN TRIP:自动停BATTERY :电池子预暖机遮断BATTERY BACKED CLOCK电池备用时钟CIU : 计算机接口单元ASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR:异步电动机BDV ： BLOWDOWN VLV:泄放阀CLOSE :合闸AT SET SPEED: 在设定速度位置BOOSTER PUMP:前置泵CLOSED VALVES OVERSPEED TEST关闭阀ATC ： AUTO TURBINE CONTROL:自动汽BULB : : 灯泡超速轮机控制BUS SECTION : 母线分段CLOSED-LOOP 闭:环AUTOFORMER:自藕变BUS: 母线COIL:: 线圈AUTORECLOSING自:动重合闸BUSBAR FRAME:母线架COMBINED RECLOSING综合重合闸AUXI TRANSFORMER厂:用变BUSCOUPLER: 母联COMBINED REHEAT VALVES:中压联合阀COMMON SERVICESLOGIC SUITE:: 公用DISCONNECTOR 隔:离开关EXCITOR 励磁机系统逻辑柜DISTRIBUTEDCONTROLSYSTEM:分散控FA/PA POSITION : 全周 / 部分（进汽）COMMUNICATION: 通讯制系统位置CONDUCTOR : 导体工程师工作站FAST-ACTING SOLENOID:快动电磁阀CONFIGURATION:结构，布置，外形 : EHC STATUS:电液调节系统状态FIRST STAGE PRESS调节级压力CONTROL OIL:控制油EHC ：ELECTRO-HYDRACONTROL FIS :: 流量显示开关CORE: 铁芯SYSTEM:电液调节控制系统FREQUENCY: 频率CPU(CENTARL PROCESSING UNIT:中心处EHV MIMIC PANEL :电气高压模拟屏FRF ： FIRE RESISTANT FLUID::抗燃油理单元ELECTRICAL MALFUNCTION SYSTEM FULL ARC : 全周进汽CRT: 显示屏FAULT : 电气失灵系统故障GAS : 瓦斯CURRENT TRANSFORMER:电流互感器EMERGENCY OIL PUMP:事故油泵GEN. SHAFT SEAL&STATORWIND : CURRENT电流EMERGENCYSEAL OIL PUMP: 事故密封发电机密封及静子绕组CV:: 控制阀油泵GENERATOR 发:电机DAS: 数据采集系统ETS ： EMERGENCYTRIP SYSTEM:危急GROUNDING(EARTHING)接地DECREASING LOAD RATE:减:负荷率跳闸系统H2 TEMP CONT V :氢气温度控制阀DIESEL GENERATOR柴:油发电机EXCEPTION REPORT:例外报告HARDWARE硬件DIRECT CURRENT (DC)直流EXCITE 励磁HOLD: 保持HYDRAULIC FLUID PRESS:抗燃油压力荷减；在设定负荷MAIN STEAM PRESS 主蒸汽压力数字控制站终端模件LOAD FLOW :负荷潮流分布MAIN TRANSFORMERSTEP-UPIN STANDBY:在备用状态LOAD INCREASING:负荷增TRANSFORMER:主变IND: :: 指示器LOAD LIMITING SET: 负荷极限设定MANUAL: 手动INDUCTANCE: 电感LOAD MONITORING: 负荷监视MCC: 马达控制中心INHIBITED: 停止进行、禁止LOAD SELECT: 负::荷选择MEGAWATT: 兆瓦INSULATOR绝缘子LOAD SET: 负荷设定MFP : 多功能控制器INTERCEPT VALVE:中间截流阀LOAD: 负荷MOTOR: 电动机INTERCEPT VALVES:中间截止阀LOADING RATE LIMIT : 负荷（增、减）MSPL ： MAIN STEAM PRESSURE LIMITER : INTERFACE接口率限定主汽压力限制器KILOWATT 千瓦LOCKED OUT:闭锁MSV: 主蒸汽阀LC: 液位控制器LOSS : 损耗NEUTRAL POINT:中性点LI: 液位显示LOSS OF PWR:: 失去电源OHM: 欧姆LIGHT: 照明LVDT ：线性位移差动变送器OIL GAUGE:油位表LINE 线路MAGNETIC FIELD: 磁场OPC ：OVERSPEED PROTECTION LK: 液位控制站MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵CONTROL:超速保护控制LOAD DECREASING ； AT SET LOAD负MAIN SEAL OIL PMP 主:密封油泵OPEN-LOOP :开环OPER AUTO:操作员自动 :: PHASE ANGLE 相:角RECLOSING : 重合闸OPERATING MODE 操:作方式PHASE: 相REHEAT PRESS:: 再热汽压力ORP ： OIL RESET PISTON:油复位活塞PIC: 压力显示控制器REMOTE AUTO:远方自动ORSV ： OIL RESET SOLENOID VLV油复PK: 压力控制站REMOTE OPERATION远:操位电磁阀PLUG : 插头RESISTANCE: 电阻OTSV ： OIL TRIP SOLENOID VLV:油跳闸PLUG SOCKET:插座RSM ： ROTOR STRESS MONITORING:转电磁阀POLE:: 电极子热应力监视 :OVER CURRENT:过流POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER电压互感器RSV: 再热汽截止阀OVER VOLTAGE 过:压POWER 功率SAFELY OIL 安:全油OVERLOAD: 过载POWER FACTOR:功率因数SCR CONTROLLER:可控硅整流控制器PART ARC 部:分进汽POWER LOAD UNBALANCE:功载不平衡SEAL OIL:密封油PC: 动力中心PP ： : PREESSURE POINT压力检测点SHUT-OFF VALVE::切断阀PDIS : 压差显示开关PRI SPD SIG LOST 一次速度信号失去SIGNAL: 信号PEAK LOAD:峰荷PS: 压力开关SLOW MEDIUM FAST:慢、中、快PERMANENT MAGNETIC GENERATORDFPT: 压力变送器速度增SPEED INCREASING:永磁发电机REACTANCE: 电抗SPEED MONITORING:速度监视PG: 压力计REACTIVE POWER:无功功率SPEED SET RPM转:速设定转 / 分SPEED:速度，转速START UP TRANSFORMER启动变STATORWIND COOLING WATER PUMP: 定子绕组冷却水泵STEAM SEAL BY-PASS UNLOAD VLV:蒸汽密封旁路泄放阀STEAM SEAL DIVERINGVALV: 密封汽分流阀STEAM SEAL SYS::蒸汽密封系统SUCTIONPMP A/M SEL: 抽吸泵手/ 自动选择THERMO-COUPLE: 热:电偶THREE ELEMENTS LEVEL CONTROLLER:三冲量水位控制器THRUSTBEARINGWEAR DETECTORTEST推力轴承磨擦检测试验TI : 温度显示器TIC :: 温度指示控制TIME DELAY:时间延迟TP: 温度检测点TRANSFERAND FILTERPUMP: 输送和过滤油TURB LUBE OIL TEMP CONTROL V汽:机润滑油温度控制阀TURBIN DRAIN VALVES: 汽机疏水阀TURBINE LATCHED:汽机挂闸TURN GEAR CONTROL SEQUENCE盘车控制程序TURN GEAR MOTOR:盘车主电机TURN GEAR PIGGY: BACK MOTOR盘车啮合电机UNINTERRUPTEDPOWER SUPPLY:不间断电源SUCTION PUMP:抽吸泵TRANSFORMER: 变压器SUPERVISORS DESK:值长台TRANSMISSION:传输SWITCH开关TRIP 跳闸UNIT CONTROL DESK:机组控制台UNIT TRANSFORMER::单元变VACUUM TRIP:真空跳闸SWITCHGEAR : 配:电盘、开关装置TS: 温度开关VALVE POSITION:阀位置TELEPHONE: 电话TSI: 汽机监视仪表VI : 阀位置指示TEST SELECT:试验选择（联锁）TT:: 温度变送器VOLT(V): 伏特VOLTAGE电压VT: 阀位置变送器VV ： VENTILATING VALVE通:风阀WARMING RATE:暖机速率WATT:瓦特WINDING: 绕组。
火电厂专业英语
火电厂英语专业词汇acid cleaning 酸洗interstage leakage 级间漏汽coal bunker 原煤斗intervetion/disturbing/bump 扰动excess air 过量空气inverter 转换开关induced draft fan 引风机isolate 相互隔离steam drum 汽包item 物品、元件sub-distribution transformer 低压厂用变journal bearing 支持轴承6kv station board 6KV公用配电屏kilo-volt 千伏6kv unit board 6KV配电屏low pressure cylinder/casing(LP) 低压缸A: ampere 安培large scale integrate circuit 大规模集成电路actuator 执行机构LED 发光二极管adapter 转接器、接头、light/ignite 点火air circuit breaker 空气断路器linear variable differential transformer (LVDT) 线性差动变压器air dry 分析基linearization 线性化air preheater 空气预热器liquid 液态air-insulated 空气绝缘的live steam 主蒸汽algorithms 算法load tap-changing 有载调压的alignment 平直度log 记录、日志alteration 改造longitudinal 纵向的alternating current 交流电lug 吊耳ammonia 氨major pant item 主要辅机amplitude 幅度making current 关合电流analogue 模拟量malfunction 误动作Analogue to Digital conversion 模数转换mechanism 操作机构annex 附属部分medium 媒介、介质annular 环状的membrane panel/wall 膜式壁annunciator 报警器microgovernor 微型调速器anthracite 无烟煤mill 铁素体apex 顶点millivolt 毫伏archive buffer 文件缓冲器Mimic 模拟图armature 电枢MMC: motor control center 电动机控制中心as received 应用基Modulation 调节、调制ash 灰分modulation-demodulation 调制解调ASM 模拟子模块moisture 水分Attemperator 减温器monitor mode 监控方式Automatic Boiler Controls 锅炉自动控制monitor/monitor unit 监控器automatic control system 自动控制系统monitoring 监测autonomous 独立存在的monoxide 一氧化碳auxiliary 辅助的motor starter 电动机启动装置axial 轴向的motor-operated 电动操纵的back-up 备用moving blades/ blading 动叶片bar 条形multifork root 叉型叶根bargraph 条形图Multi Function Process(MFP) 多功能处理器batch 成组的、成批的MVA: mega volt-ampere 兆伏安baud rate 波特率natural gas 天然气bay 隔间natural/thermal circulation 自然循环bearing house 轴承座network 电网bearing pad 轴瓦neutral point 中性点binary 二进制的nitrogen 氮binary cell 二进制单元node 节点binary counter 二进制计数器notch V形凹槽bit 比特、位ohm 欧姆bituminous 烟煤oil 石油blank 毛胚oiled-cable 油浸式电缆blow 熔断open loop 开环blow/purge 吹扫open-cycle 开环blowdown pipe 排污管operation 运行/操作boil 沸腾operation condition 运行工况boiler/steam generator 锅炉optimum control 最优控制Boil out 煮炉order polynomial 多项式breaking current 开断电流orientation 定位brown coal/lignite 褐煤outage 停运bubble 汽泡outdoor 户外的burner 燃烧器outer casing 外缸bus interface module(BIM) 总线接口模块overhaul 大修busbar/bus 母线overhead 架空的cable 电缆overhead transmission line 架空输电线calibration 检验overview 全貌、总的看法capacitance 电容oxidized condition/atmosphere 氧化气氛capacitive current 电容电流oxygen 氧capacitor 电容器palm terminal 星型capacity 容量panel 配电盘、屏、板carbon 碳parallel interface 并行接口cast resin transformer 树脂浇注变压器pedestal 轴承座casting 锻造pedestal 轴承座centerline 中心线peer 同类的central control room (CCR) 集控室permanent 长久的channel 通道、信道permanent magnet 永久磁铁character 符号字符permeability 磁导率charger 充电器PF burner/pulverized fuel burner 煤粉燃烧器chronological 按时间顺序的phase change 相变circuit breaker 断路器photo-electric 光电circular 圆形的pick-ups 采样器circumferential 周围的pilot exciter 副励磁机clearance 间隙pipe 管道closed loop 闭环plane 平面coal 煤plant-loop 厂环coal feeder 给煤机pneumatic pilot valve 启动控制阀coil 线圈power plant 电厂cold junction compensation 冷端补偿power station （水）电站collar 轴环power supplies 电源Commission 试运行pressure 压力commissioning operation 试运行pressure firing 正压燃烧common service system 公用系统pressure meter 压力表compatibility 兼容性、相容性probe 探针compatible 能共存的、兼容的Process Control Unit (PCU) 过程处理单元complete functional set 全功能组件programmable logic controller(PLC) 可编程逻辑控制器concentricity 中心度、同心度programmable read only memory(PROM) 可编程只读存储器condensate 凝结prolong outage 长期停机conductance 导纳protection and trip 保护和跳闸conductibility 电导率provision 备用conductor 导体proximate analysis 工业分析cone 锥体PT: potential /voltage transformer 电压互感器configure 组态pulverizer/mill 磨煤机conical 圆锥形的push button 按钮connected in star 星型连接push contact 按钮触点consumption 消耗pushbutton 按钮control accuracy 控制精度pyramid 锥体control action 控制作用quality 质量control and instrumentation(C&I) 控制仪表系统quench 灭弧control button(knob) 控制按钮radial 半径的、辐射状的control console(desk) 控制台Rotor 转子controller 控制器reactance 电抗convection pass 对流烟道reaction turbine 反动式汽轮机converter 变送器rear end 后端、末端cooling fin 散热片rectify 整流coordination control system(CCS) 协调控制系统reducing condition/atmosphere 还原气氛core 铁芯redundancy 冗余的coupling 联轴器redundancy bit 冗余位crack/cracking 裂纹redundancy testing 冗余测试creep 蠕变reheater 再热器critical pressure 临界压力reliability 可靠性CT :current transformer 电流互感器reserve 备用cubical 机柜resistance 电阻cylinder 汽缸resolution 分辨率cylindrical 圆柱形的reverse video 反相显示D.C. resistance 直流电阻roll 毛胚deaerator（D.A）除氧器roof tube 顶棚管decimal 十进制的root 叶根demineralized water 除盐水rotor 转子density 密度RTD 热电阻diaphragm 隔板stator 定子dielectric 不导电的、绝缘的saturated water 饱和水digit display 数字显示scheme: system 系统digit signal 数字信号screw 螺钉dimension 尺寸search coil 控制线圈diode 二极管semiconductor 半导体directed forced-oil and forced-air cooled(ODAF) serial access 串行存取disconnecter 隔离开关serial interface 串（行接）口discrete 不连续的serpentine tube 蛇形管distribute control system(DCS) 分散控制系统shadow 跟随distribution 配电shaft 轴diverter 分压器shroud/shrouding 围带division wall 分隔墙shunt 使分流double shell structure 双层缸结构shut down 停机double-flow 双向流动side wall 侧墙dowel 销钉signal conditioning 信号调节drain pipe 疏水管silicon 硅Drain 疏水single-flow 单向流动dry 干燥基slave module 子模块dry and ash free 可燃基Slipping 滑环dry -core cable 干式电缆Solenoid 电磁dual 双重的solid 固态duct 风道sootblower 吹灰器dump 转存sophisticated 高级的、先进的duodecimal 十二进制square root 平方根duplicate 复制的、备用的stabilization 稳定性duration 持续时间start up 启动dynamic stability 动稳定start up/standby transformer 启/备变eccentricity 偏心度state-of the-art 有目前发展水平的economizer 省煤器stationary blades/ blading 静叶片ECR:economic continuous rating 额定负荷stator frame 定子机座eddy current proximity detector 电涡流式检测器steady-state 稳态EHV :extra-high voltage 超高压steam air header 蒸汽热风器electric pressure converter 电压转换器steam/water vapor 水蒸气electrical equipment/apparatus 电气设备steam-water -mixture 汽水混合物electro-hydraulic 电动液压的stop/emergency valve 截止阀emergency 紧急的stress 应力energy 能量stud/stub 管接头engineering unit 工程单位sub system 子系统error checking and recovery 错误检验和恢复subbituminous 次烟煤error detector 错误指示器subcooled water 过冷水error rate 误差率substation 变电站evaluate 求出的数量suction firing 负压燃烧evaporate 蒸发suite 一组exception report 例外报告sulfur/sulphur 硫excite 励磁sulphur hexa fluoride 六氟化硫exciter 励磁机superconductor 超导体expansion 膨胀superheater 过热器expansion tank 油枕supervise 监督管理extinction 熄灭、灭火surge 浪涌facia/fascia 仪器仪表板surge diverter 避雷器facility 设备、工具switch block 开关组fatigue 疲劳、软化switch cabinet 开关柜feed back 反馈switcher 开关feeder speed 给煤机转速信号Switchgear 开关柜finish 光洁度symmetry 对称度fir-tree root 枞树形叶根synchronization 并网fixed carbon 固定碳tap 分接头flow meter 流量计tapping winding 分接头绕组flow rate 流量temperature 温度flue 烟道tenon 榫头flue gas 烟气terminal 终端、端子forced draft fan 鼓风机terminal box 端子箱、出线盒forced/pumped circulation 强迫循环terminal device 终端设备forced-oil and forced-air cooled(OFAF) the action of a magnetic field 磁场作用forging 铣制the bottom half 下半部fossil fuel 化石燃料the control room 控制室frame 机座the dew point temperature 露点free standing 独立的the front pedestal 操作台front/rear wall 前/后墙the horizontal joint 水平接合面fuel /flue 燃料/烟道the operations panel 控制屏furnace 炉膛the top half 上半部furnace tube 水冷壁thermal efficiency 热效率fuse 熔断器thermal power plant 热电厂galvanic isolation 绝缘thermal stress analysis 热应力分析gas air header 烟气热风器thermocouple 热电偶gaseous 气态thermocouple 热电偶gauge glass 水位计thermodynamic instrumentation 热工仪表generator 发电机thrust bearing 推力轴承generator transformer 主变tip 叶顶gland segment/packing 汽封片token 令牌governing valve 铸造tolerance 公差governor 调速器transformer 变压器gravity 重力transmitter 变送器grid 电网transport 传送、运输ground coal /pulverized fuel 粉状燃料transverse 横向的harmonious 协调的trap 阻波器header 联箱trip 切除、切断、脱扣heat 热量/加热tube 管子hexadecimal 十六进制tube bundle 管排hierarchical 分层（级）的tube seat 管座high pressure cylinder/casing(HP) 高压缸tube sheet 管板horizontal 水平的tubular 管形的hydraulic power plant 水电站turbine 汽轮机hydrazine 联氨turbine supervisory instrument(TIS) 汽机监视仪表hydrogen 氢turning gear 盘车装置hydrostatic test 水压实验two-tier terminals 双列端子排igniter 点火器ultimate analysis 元素分析impeller/wheel/disk 叶轮Uniform :the same 相同的impulse turbine 冲动式汽轮机Uninterruptible power supply(UPS) 不断电电源impulse withstand voltage 冲击耐受电压unit transformer 厂用变indoor 户内的utility boiler 公用锅炉inductance 感抗V: volt 伏特inductive 感应的vacuum contactor 真空断路器inductive current 电感电流Vane 导叶industrial boiler 工业锅炉Vertical 垂直的inner casing 内缸Via 经由INNIS 网络接口子模块Vibration 振动instrument 测试仪表visual (inquiry)display terminal 直观显示终端instrument board 仪器盘visual communication 可视通讯instrument correction 仪表校正visual display unit (VDU) 直观显示元件instrument range 仪表量程visual frequency 视频instrument sensitivity 仪表灵敏度visual scanner 视像扫描器instrument terminal 端子、接线柱volatile 挥发分insulator 绝缘子volt free contact 电压自由触点integration 使完整W: watt 瓦特interconnection 相互water 水interface 接口water level 水位interlock 联锁wet-steam 湿蒸汽interlocking contact 联锁触点wind box 风箱interlocking signal 联锁信号winding 绕组interlocking switch system 联锁开关系统workhouse 模块intermediate pressure cylinder/casing(IP) 中压缸Zener diode 齐纳二极管internally 内部的zig-zag rod Z型拉筋interruption 开断锅炉boiler锅炉机组boiler unit固定式锅炉stationary boiler蒸汽锅炉steam boiler电站锅炉power station boiler工业锅炉industrial boiler生活锅炉domestic boiler热水锅炉hot water boiler船用锅炉marine boiler快装锅炉package boiler组装锅炉shop-assembled boiler散装锅炉field-assembled boiler常压热水锅炉atmospheric pressure hot water boiler低压锅炉low pressure boiler中压锅炉medium pressure boiler高压锅炉high pressure boiler超高压锅炉superhigh pressure boiler亚临界压力锅炉subcritical pressure boiler超临界压力锅炉supercritical pressure boiler超超临界锅炉ultra supercritical boiler自然循环锅炉natural circulation boiler强制循环锅炉forced circulation boiler直流锅炉once-through boiler复合循环锅炉combined circulation boiler低循环倍率锅炉low circulation boiler火管锅炉fire tube boiler水管锅炉water tube boiler固体燃料锅炉solid-fuel fired boiler液体燃料锅炉liquid-fuel fired boiler气体燃料锅炉gas-fuel fired boiler余热锅炉exhaust heat boiler 余热锅炉（HRSG）电热锅炉electric boiler锅壳式锅炉shell boiler水火管锅壳式锅炉water-fire tube shell boiler卧式内燃锅炉horizontal internal-combustion boiler 角管式锅炉corner tube boiler立式锅炉vertical boiler小型锅炉low-capacity boiler铸铁锅炉cast-iron boiler固态排渣锅炉boiler with dry-ash furnace液态排渣锅炉boiler with slag-tap furnace火床燃烧锅炉grate firing boiler链条炉排锅炉traveling grate boiler抛煤机链条炉排锅炉spreader-stoker-fired boiler火室燃烧锅炉suspension firing boiler煤粉燃烧锅炉pulverized coal fired boiler水煤浆燃烧锅炉coal-water slurrty fired boiler流化床燃烧锅炉fluidized bed boiler循环流化床锅炉circulating fluidized bed boiler增压循环流化床锅炉pressurized fluidized bed boiler微正压锅炉pressure fired boiler增压锅炉supercharged boiler辐射式锅炉radiant boiler通用压力锅炉universal-pressure boiler汽水两用锅炉multifunctional boiler (steam and hot water) 盘管式锅炉coil tube boiler真空相变热水锅炉vacuum phase-change hot water boiler 有机热载体炉organic heat transfer material heater锅炉本体boiler proper受热面heating surface辐射受热面radiant heating surface对流受热面convection heating surface附加受热面auxiliary heating surface受压部件pressure part受压元件pressure part管屏tube panel垂直上升管屏up flow riser tube panel回带式管屏ribbon panel水平围绕管屏spirally-wound tube panel管束tube bank错列布置管束staggered bank顺列布置管束in-line bank对流烟道convection pass并联烟道parallel gas passes风道air duct炉膛（燃烧室）furnace水冷炉膛water cooled furnace绝热炉膛insulating furnace炉胆furnace波形炉胆corrugated furnace回燃室reversal chamber冷灰斗water-cooled hopper bottom卫燃带refractory belt折焰角furnace arch炉拱arch前拱front arch后拱rear arch燃烧器burner煤粉燃烧器powdered coal burner旋流式煤粉燃烧器cyclone type burner直流式煤粉燃烧器impellerless burner低氮氧化物燃烧器low nitrogen oxide burner点火装置flame ignitor油燃烧器oil burner油雾化器oil atomizer机械雾化油燃烧器（压力雾化油燃烧器）mechanical atomizing burner 气流雾化油燃烧器gas atomizing burner气体燃烧器gas burner调风器register炉排grate链条炉排travelling grate stoker链带式炉排chain belt type grate stoker横梁式炉排crossgirder grate stoker鳞片式炉排flake type grate stoker往复炉排reciprocating grate倾斜式往复炉排inclined reciprocating grate振动炉排vibrating stoker抛煤机spreader stoker锅筒drum上锅筒steam drum下锅筒water drum锅壳shell筒体cylindrical shell封头head凸形封头convex head椭圆形封头ellipsoidal head半球形封头hemispherical head平封头flat head管板tube plate孔桥（管孔带）ligament人孔manhole手孔handhole集箱（联箱）header端盖head锅筒内部装置drum internals清洗装置steam washer旋风分离器cyclone separator轴流式分离器turbo separator百叶窗分离器corrugated scrubber钢丝网分离器screen separator多孔板perforated distribution plate集汽管dry pipe排污管blowoff pipe下降管downcomer加药管chemical feed pipe蒸发受热面evaporating heating surface 水冷壁water-cooled wall膜式水冷壁membrane wall双面水冷壁division wall防渣管（凝渣管）boiler slag screen锅炉管束boiler convection tube bank烟管（火管）fire tube螺纹烟管spirally corrugated tube内螺纹管ribbed tube旗式受热面flag pattern surface过热器superheater辐射式过热器radiant superheater墙式过热器wall superheater屏式过热器platen superheater对流式过热器convection superheater包墙管过热器steam-cooled wall顶棚管过热器（炉顶过热器）steam-cooled roof悬吊式过热器pendant superheater水平式过热器horizontal superheater再热器reheater辐射式再热器radiant reheater对流式再热器convection reheater减温器desuperheater、attemperator表面式减温器drum type surface attemperator喷水减温器spray type attemperator烟气挡板（旁路档板）smoke damper烟气再循环装置gas recirculation equipment汽——汽热交换器steam-steam heat exchanger省煤器economizer沸腾式省煤器steaming economizer非沸腾式省煤器nonsteaming economizer钢管式省煤器steel tube economizer鳍片管式省煤器finned tube economizer铸铁肋片管式省煤器cast-iron gilled tube economizer 可分式省煤器（独立式省煤器）separated economizer悬吊管pendant tube空气预热器air heater钢管式空气预热器tubular air heater再生式回转空气预热器rotary regenerative air heater受热面转动型再生式空气预热器rotating-plate type regenerative air heater 风罩转动型再生式空气预热器stationary-plate type regenerative air heater 板式空气预热器plate type recuperative air heater铸铁肋片管式空气预热器cast-iron gilled tube air heater暖风机steam air heater锅炉构架boiler structure支承式锅炉构架bottom-supported structure悬吊式锅炉构架top-supported structure by hangers框架式锅炉构架frame type boiler structure桁架式锅炉构架trussed type boiler structure刚性架buckstay锅炉炉墙boiler setting重型炉墙bottom supported heavy wall轻型炉墙sectional supporting water cooled wall敷管炉墙top supported water cooled wall炉墙护板boiler casing锅炉汽水系统boiler steam and water circuit锅炉范围内管道boiler external piping安全阀safety valve静重式安全阀direct-loaded safety valve弹簧式安全阀spring-loaded safety valve杠杆式安全阀deadweight safety valve脉冲式安全阀pulsed safety valve电磁控制式安全阀electric relief valve水封式安全装置water-sealed safety equipment水位表water gauge玻璃水位计glass water gauge双色水位计double-colour water gauge高低水位报警器high-low water level alarm低置水位计remote water level indicator防爆门explosion door排污阀blowdown valve疏水阀（疏水器）bleeder点火程序控制装置ignition control program熄火保护装置flame failure protection额定蒸发量nominal capacity最大连续蒸发量maximum continuous rating额定供热量rated heating capacity额定蒸汽参数nominal steam parameter额定蒸汽压力nominal steam pressure额定蒸汽温度nominal steam temperature额定热水温度nominal hot water temperature给水温度feed watr temperature3.2.2.1.9回水温度return water temperature排污率rate of blowdown锅炉热力计算thermal calculation for boilers锅炉水动力计算hydrodynamic calculation for boilers锅炉烟风阻力计算flue-gas and air resistance calulation for boilers锅炉受压元件强度计算strength calculation of pressure parts for boilers 锅炉水循环boiler circulation循环回路circulation circuit蒸汽品质steam quality蒸汽污染steam contamination机械携带mechanical carry-over溶解携带vaporous carry-over蒸汽净化steam purification蒸汽湿度moisture in steam分段蒸发stage evaporation气温调节steam temperature control给水feed water补给水make-up water锅水boiler water给水品质feedwater condition锅水浓度boiler water concentration总硬度total hardness总碱度total alkalinity悬浮固形物suspended solid matter溶解固形物dissolved solid matter相对碱度relative alkalinity负压燃烧negative-pressure firing压力燃烧pressurized firing自然通风natural draft机械通风mechanical draft平衡通风balanced draft分段送风zone control draft燃料消耗量fuel consumption计算燃料消耗量calculated fuel consumption理论空气量theoretical air过量空气系数excess air ratio理论燃烧温度theoretical combustion temperature 炉膛出口烟气温度furnace outlet gas temperature 排烟温度exhaust gas temperature锅炉热效率boiler efficiency保证效率guarantee efficiency燃烧效率combustion efficiency锅炉热损失boiler heat loss排烟热损失heat loss due to exhaust gas气体不完全燃烧热损失heat loss due to unburned gases固体不完全燃烧热损失heat loss due to unburned carbon in refuse散热损失heat loss due to radiation灰渣物理热损失heat loss due to sensible heat in slag飞灰可燃物含量（飞灰含碳量）unburned combustible in flue dust炉渣可燃物含量（炉渣含碳量）unburned combustible in slag漏风系数air leakage factor热风温度hot air temperature一次风（一次空气）primary air二次风（二次空气）secondary air三次风（三次空气）tertiary air炉膛容积热负荷furnace volume heat release rate炉膛截面热强度furnace cross-section heat release rate辐射受热面热流密度（炉壁热流密度）furnace wall heat flux density 炉排面积热负荷grate heat release rate炉排通风截面比percentage of air space水动力特性hydrodynamics循环倍率circulation ratio循环水速circulation velocity运动压头available static head有效压头available head质量流速mass velocity质量含汽率steam quality by mass临界含汽率critical steam quality沸腾换热恶化boiling crisis过冷沸腾subcooled boiling计算压力calculated pressure计算壁温calculated metal temperature最高允许工作压力maximum allowable working pressure 安全系数safety factor许用应力allowable stress理论计算壁厚theoretical calculated thickness最小需要壁厚minimum required thickness公称壁厚（名义壁厚）nominal thickness有效壁厚effective thickness应力集中系数stress concentration factor孔桥减弱系数ligament efficiency焊缝减弱系数weld efficiency开孔补强reinforcement of openings表面清理surface cleaning喷丸（砂）处理shot-rain cleaning封头成型head forming冲压成型press forming旋压成型spin forming爆炸成型explosion forming边缘加工edge processing去毛刺deburring卷板plate rolling冷态卷板cold rolling热态卷板hot rolling矫形shape righting矫圆round set板边预弯preliminary rolling弯管tube bending冷态弯管cold bending胀管tube expansion胀管率expansion efficiency成排焊接panel welding成排弯管panel bending不圆度out-of-roundness直线度straightness/alinement偏心度eccentricity管端倾斜度gradient of tube-end通球试验ball passing test锅筒起吊drum lifting砌墙walling烘炉furnace drying煮炉boiling out补炉fetting挖补修理remedy除垢descaling机械除垢mechanical descaling化学清洗chemical cleaning碱煮除垢alkali descaling酸洗除垢acid descaling钝化处理passivating冲管flushing吹管steam-line blowing锅炉改造boiler reforming炉拱改造arch reforming循环系统改造circulation circuit reforming 锅炉启动start-up上水filling水位water level炉内清扫purge点火fire升压raising pressure疏水drain并汽bring a boiler onto the line启动压力start-up pressure启动流量start-up flow rate滑参数启动variable parameter start-up 排污blowdown定期排污periodic blowdown连续排污continuous blowdown吹灰soot blowing压缩空气吹灰compressed air blowing 蒸汽吹灰steam blowing药物清灰chemical deashing压火banking fire停炉shutdown定压运行constant pressure operation 变压运行variable pressure operation 经济运行economical operation停炉保养preservation湿法保养wet preservation干法保养dry preservation充气保养gas-filled preservation外部检查visual inspection内部检查internal inspection宏观检验macroscopic examination漏风试验air leakage test。
火力发电厂常用英语词汇
火力发电站常用英语技术词汇boiler house: 锅炉房coal conveyor 输煤装置coal bunker: 煤仓coal mill磨煤机steam boiler, water boiler tube 蒸汽锅炉，管式锅炉furnace(combustion chamber): 炉膛 ( 燃烧室 )water tube: 水管ash pit 灰坑superheater: 过热器water preheater: 水预热器air preheater: 空气预热器gas duct(flue): 烟气管 , 烟道dust collecting plant: 集尘室electrical precipitation plant: 电气除尘室induced draught fan: 引风机chimney: 烟囱deaerator: 除氧器feed water tank: 供水箱boiler feed pump: 给水泵switchgear: 开关设备cable tunnel: 电缆通道cable cellar: 电缆槽turbine room: 汽轮机室steam turbine with alternator: 蒸汽汽轮发电机组 economizer: 省煤器steam drum: 汽包surface condenser: 外表凝汽low-pressure preheater: 低压预热器circulating water pipe(pump): 循环水管control room: 控制室electrostatic dustremover(precipitator): 静电除尘器pulverizer 磨煤机slag pump 灰渣泵thermal cycle: 热力循环(net)heat rate: 〔净〕热耗率Assemblie: 集合，集结，组装comment 注释，评论module : 模块 standby: 备用pro*imity 相近，接近，亲近detector: 探测器 bracket: 支架interlocks 互锁，联锁 a*ial: 轴向的surge conditions: 喘振 : accessory: 附件 pulsation: 有节奏的跳动，跳动fossil fired: 燃煤intent: 意图，目的，意向intend: 意指，想要，打算consistent: 一致的，调和的practice: 惯例，实习，实践intrinsic: 固有的，内在的procurement 获得，获取fabrication: 制作，构成，伪造物vent: 通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出，排出，noncondensible gas: 不凝结气体intermittent 间歇的，断断续续的blowdown : 排污 tank: 桶，箱，罐diagram: 图表 deaerator: 除氧器corrosion : 侵蚀，腐蚀状态concentration 集中，集合，浓缩，浓度recommend 推荐，介绍，托付，劝告abnormal and normal conditions: 变工况和额定工况warm up: 暖机acid wash: 酸洗scale: 范围，水垢，水锈，比例，刻度sludge :: 污泥，淤泥 foreign matter:不相关的物质 facilitate: 推动，促进，使简化multistage: 多级的remote control: 遥控safety relief valve: 平安卸压阀gauge: 量规，量表，测量manhole: 人孔，检修孔equivalent: 等价物，相等的forging:: 锻造 seat: 部位，座socket welding: 管座焊接enthalpy: 焓estimate: 评价，评估，估价parameters 参数，参量nominal : 名义上的，额定的，标称的MS — Main Steam : 主蒸汽Cycle:: 循环Intercept: 截止Fetting: 附件Gage:: 规，表，压力计Taps: 接头test wells: 测点插孔stress-relieved: 应力消除thermometer: 恒温计steam purge system: 蒸汽吹扫系统centrifugal type pumps: 离心式泵friction losses: 磨擦损失solenoid: 螺线管modulat: 调整，调节criteria: 标准wrenches: 扳手pipe taps: 管接头 .A List of Abbreviations and Symbols in English-Chinese A ::Ash Handling System: 除灰系统AH :Air Heater: 空气预热器AAh :Analyzer, Alarm High : 分析器，高值报警 :: AIV :Air Intake Valve:进气阀ALIGN Alignment: 校正ALKF :Airlock Feeder: 锁气器AP ::Ash Slurry Pump: 灰浆泵ATM :Atmosphere 大气AC ::Air Conditioner: 空气调节器AFT :Atmosphere Flash Tank: 大气扩容器 AC :Alternating Current: 交流电ALM :Alarm:: 报警AMP :Ampere: 安培A* THR BRG :A*is Thrust Bearing: 轴向推力，轴承 ATMZ :Atomizing: 雾化AUTO :Automation 自动AU* :Au*iliary: 辅助的BA :Bottom Ash 底灰BAH ::Bottom Ash Hopper: 底灰斗BLR ::Boiler: 锅炉BSD ::Boiler Shut Down: 停炉BUSH :Bushing: 衬套BYPS :Bypass:: 旁路BVD ::Boiler Vents and Drains:: 锅炉疏水放气BFP :Boiler FeedwaterPump :: 锅炉给水泵BFPT:BoilerFeedwater Pump Turbine: 锅炉给水泵汽机 BFW ::Boiler Feedwater: 锅炉给水BM :Boiler Master 锅炉主控BMCR:Boiler Ma*imum Continuous Rating: 锅炉最大连续出力BFBP:: Boiler Feed Booster Pump: 锅炉给水增压泵 BNR :Burner: 燃烧器BOP :Balance Of Plant: 电厂辅机设备BPC :Blade Pitch Control: 叶片节距控制 BT :Boiler Tube: 炉管CH: Crusher House: 碎煤房COMB ::Combustion 燃烧COMP ::Compressed Air: 压缩空气CONV ::Conveyer: 输送机CPL :Control Pannel Local: 就地控制盘CPM :Control Pannel Main: 主控盘CRT :Cathode Ray Tube: 阴极射线管 :CT Current Transformer: 变流器CYCL :Cyclone: 旋风别离器CAS :Casing:: 缸、壳CB Circuit Breaker: 断路器COMP :Complete: 完成CCCW :Closed Circulating CoolingWater: 闭式循环冷却水CCW :CycleCooling Water: 循环水CCWHF ::Closed Cooling Water Heater闭式冷却水冷却器CCWP :ClosedCooling WaterPump: 闭式冷却水泵CS :Closed Cooling Water System 闭式冷却水系统 CH Coal Handling 煤的装卸CHK VLV :Check Valve: 逆止阀CIRC: Circulation: 循环CLR Cooler: 冷却器CLOW :Cooling Water: 冷却水CMPR :Compressor: 压缩机CNTL :Control: 控制CNTLE :Controller:: 控制器COND :Condensate: 凝结水CONDTY :Conductivity: 导电率CP: Condensate Pump: 凝结泵CIR: Circuit: 回路COUPI :Coupling: 联轴器CP: Condensate Polisher: 除盐装置CS: Control Switch 控制开关CRSV :Cold Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器冷段平安阀 CV: Control Valve : 控制阀CWP: Circulation Water Pump: 循环水泵DMPR: Damper : 挡板DP Difference Pressure: 差压DPIC: Differential Pressure Indicating Controller压差指示控制器DPT: Differential Pressure Transmitter 压差变送器 DRN: Drain: 疏水DV Drain Valve:: 疏水阀DC Direct Current: 直流电DSH: Desuperheater: 减温器DCA: Drain Cooler Approach: 疏水冷却器通道 DEAER Deaerator: 除氧器DEV: Deviation: 偏差DIFFRLY: Differential Relay: 差动继电器DISCH VLV :Discharge Valve 排放阀DIST: Disturbance:: 故障、扰动DSCH: Discharge: 排出ECON: Economizer:: 省煤器EP Electrical Static Precipitator:静电除尘器ECC Eccentricity :: 偏心EFF Efficiency: 效率EHC Electric Hydraulic Control: 电液控制EO Electric Operate: 电气操作EQ Equipment: 设备ER Error: 误差ES :E*traction System 抽气系统ESC Escape: 逃逸、超出ESS Engineering Safety System: 保安系统EU Engineering Unit : 工程单位E*H E*haust: 排汽E*T E*tract: 抽出FA :Fine Ash: 细灰FDR Feeder: 给料机FE :Flow Element:: 流量元件FI :Flow Indicator:: 流量指示件FDBK: Feedback: 反响FITG Fitting: 连接件FLW Flow 流量FO :Fail Open: 故障时自动翻开FT: Flow Totalizer: 流量累加器FT :Flow transmitter: 流量变送器FV :Flow Control Valve 流量控制阀FY :Flow Relay or Valve 流量传送器FA: Failure Alarm: 故障报警FD :Forced Draft : 强制通风FDF Forced Draft Fan: 送风机FIC :Flow Indicate Controller: 流量指示控制器 FLT :Flash Tank : 扩容箱FLD :Field 磁场FLG :Flange: 法兰FLM Flame: 火焰FWH Feed Water Heater 给水加热器FO :Fuel Oil: 燃油FREQ Frequency: 频率FURN Furnace: 炉膛GLD Gland: 密封GRDR Grinder: 碎渣机GND Grounding: 接地GC :Generator Cooling: 发电机冷却GESE Gland Steam Condenser E*hauster:轴加风机GMT Generator MainTrandformer: 发电机变压器GRADGrandient: 梯度GS :Gland Steam: 轴封蒸汽GSC :Gland Steam Condenser: 轴封加热器 GV :Governor Valve: 高压调门H ::Heat Conservation 保温HS: Hand Switch:: 手动开关HTR Heater: 加热器HV: Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器HY: Hand Relay or Transducer 手动继电器〔转换器〕 H :Hand: 手动的HB :Heat Balance: 热平衡HD :Heater Drain:: 加热器疏水HDR :Header: 联箱HL ::Heat Loss: 热损失HMDY Humidity: 湿度HPH: High Pressure Heater: 高压加热器HPR :Hooper: 漏斗HPT :High Pressure Turbine: 高压汽机HR: Hot Reheat: 再热器热段HR: Heat Rate: 热耗率HSV: Hot Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器热段平安阀HVAC :Heating Ventilation & Air Conditioning:: 暖通 HW :Hotwell: 热井HV ::Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器HYD :Hydraulic: 液力的INTLK :Interlock : 联锁IC :Instrument and Control:: 仪表与控制〔热工〕ICV ::Inrtermediate Control Valve 中压控制阀ID :Induced Draft 抽风，引风IDF ::Induced Draft Fan: 引风机IGN ::Ignition: 点火装置INLT :Inlet: 入口IPR ::Initial Pressure: 初压INST :Instrument: 仪表INVR :Inverter: 逆变器I /O:: Input/Output 输入 / 输出IP :Intermediate Pressure: 中压ISV ::Intermediate Pressure TurbineSteam Valve: 中压缸进汽阀 JP :JetPump: 喷射器LG :Level Gauge 液位计LVL ::Level: 水位，液位LA :Level Alarm: 液位报警LIM(LMIR): Limiter: 限制器LKG:: Leakage:: 泄漏LP :Low Pressure 低压L.P :Low Point : 低位LPH: Low Pressure Heater: 低压加热器LSH: Local Switch Hand: 就地开关LUB: Lubricating Oil: 润滑油M :Mechanical: 机械M :Motor: 马达MAG:: Magnetic: : 磁性MOD ::Mode: 方式 :M/A :Manual/Automatic: 手动 / 自动MAN ::Manual :: 手动MARG: Margin:: 裕量MA* ::Ma*imum: 最大的，最大值的MCR ::Ma*imum Continuous Rating 最大连续出力 MCV:: Main Control Valve: 主控制阀MD :Modulation Damper: 调节挡板MDBFP: Motor Driven Boiler Feedwater Pump: 电动给水泵 MEAS ::Measure : 测量MFT: Master Fuel Trip: 主燃料跳闸MIN :Minimum: 最小的MKUP (MU) Make-up: 补充ML :Mill: 磨煤机MN :Main: 主要的M.O. :Manual Operation: 手操MPT :Main Power Transformer: 主变压器MS :Main Steam 主蒸汽MSV :Main Steam Valve: 主汽阀NOZ: Nozzle: 喷嘴NPSH :Net Pump Suction Head: 泵的静吸压头OL: Overload: 过载OLR :Overload Relay: 过载继电器OPER :Operation: 运行OSC :Oscillograph: 示波器OTLT: Outlet: 出口PA: Primary Air: 一次风PAF :Primary Air Fan: 一次风机PAH :Pressure Alarm High: 高压报警PAL :Pressure Alarm Low: 低压报警PB: Push Button 按钮PC :Power Centre: 动力中心PC: Pressure Controller: 压力控制器P.C. :Pressure Control: 压力控制PCP :Precipitator 除尘器PCV :Pressure Control Valve:: 压力控制阀PDI :Pressure DifferentialIndication: 差压指示 PDT :PressureDifferential Trandsmitter: 差压变送器 PED :Pdestal:: 轴承座PERF CALC Performance Calculation::性能计算 PF: Power Factor 功率因数PHTR: Preheater: 预热器PMP :Pump: 泵PNEU :Pneumatic: 气动的PR: Pressure Recorder: 压力记录计PRG :Purge: 吹扫PRV :Pressure Relief Valve: 泄压阀PRO :Protection: 保护PROGR:: Program: 程序PT: Pressure Transmitter: 压力变送器PULV: Pulverizer: 磨煤机PVSV :Pressure Vacuum Safety Valve 压力真空平安阀 PW: Plant Water 厂用水PY: Pressure Relay: 压力继电器QA: Quality:: 质量，性能RB: Run Back: 快速降负荷RCV :Recovering: 回收RECIRC:: Recirculation 再循环RECT :Rectifier: 整流器RET :Return: 返回RH: Reheater: 再热器RO: Restriction Orifice: 节流孔板ROT :Rotor: 转子RTU :Remote Telemetry Unit:: 遥测装置 SA :Secondary Air: 二次风SAT: Saturate: 饱和的SC :Steam Coil Air Heater:: 暖风器SCAV :Scavenge: 吹扫SD: Shut-off Damper: 关断挡板 :Shut-Down 停机SEP :Separator 别离器SG: Switchgear 开关装置SH: Superheater: 过热器SLS :Seals:: 密封SO: Shut Off: 关闭SPD :Speed: 转速SPRA: Spray: 喷水SPT :Support: 支持 :ST: Start: 启动，开场STD-BY :Stand By: 备用ST: System:: 系统STM :Steam: 蒸汽STR: Stator:: 定子STRNR: Strainer: 滤器SU: Start Up: 启动SV: Solenoid Valve: 电磁阀SUCT: Suction: 吸入SW: Switch: 开关 :Steam Water: 汽水SBLWR: Soot Blower 吹灰器TBFP Turbine Drive Boiler Feedwater Pump 汽泵 TCV :Temperature Control Valve 温度控制T.B.: Transfer Damper: 转换挡板TE: Temperature Element: 温度元件TG: Turbine-generator: 汽轮发电机Turbine-gear: Turbine-gear: 汽机盘车 THERM :Thermal 热力的TMS: Turbine Master System: 汽机主控系统 TRANS :Transfer: 转换TRBL: Trouble: 故障TRKG: Tracking: 跟踪TT: Temperature Transmitter: 温度变送器TTD: Terminal Temperature Difference:温度端差TW: Thermowell: 热电偶套管UAM :Unit Automatic Master: 机组自动系统VAC: Vacuum: 真空VAL: Value: 数值VB: Vibration 振动 VLV: Valve: 阀门WH: Watthour 瓦小时WP: Working Point: 工作点WW: Water Wall 水冷壁W*: Watt Transducer: 功率转换器COVER :Crossover 切换管CV: Control Valve: 控制阀英汉对照表A/H ： AUTOMATION/HAND : 自动 / 手动 ;A/M ： AUTOMATION/MANUAL: 自动 / 手动 ;ALARM 报警 ;AU* ： AU*ILIARY :: 辅助 ;BYPASS 旁路CLOSE 关〔状态，常指阀门〕 ;CODE: 代码；编码COLD START — UP: 冷态启动COMPUTER : 计算机CURVE ， LINE: 曲线，线DATA: 数据；文件；资料DECREAS : 减少DESK: 台，桌DIGIT: 数字DISK: 磁盘DYNAMIC ； DYNAMICAL: 动态F ： FLOW 流量 ;FAST: 快FIGURE: 图示HIGH: 高HOT START — UP: 热态启动I＆C ：INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL 仪表与控制INCREAS: 增加INDICATION ； DISPLAY : 指示；显示 ; INLET 入口 ;INPUT 输入 ;INTERMEDIATE 中KEYBOARD: 键盘KW ： KILOWATT 千瓦L ： LOAD 负荷，负载 ;LOC ： LOCAL : 就地LOW: 低MCS ：MANAGMENT COMMAND SYSTEM 管理命令系统MODE : 方式，模式MW ： MEGAWATT 兆瓦NORMAL: 正常OFF : 关〔状态〕 ;ON : 开〔状态〕 ;OPEN: 开 ( 状态，常指阀门 );OPERATE : 运行；操作 ;OUTLET 出口 ;OUTPUT 输出 ;P ： PRESSURE: 压力 ;PANEL 盘PARAMETER : 参数PIPE ； TUBE: 管道，管子PLANT: 厂，站POWER: 功率，电源 ;PRINT: 打印R ： RATE : 比率，速率 ;R ： RESISTANCE: 电阻 ;REM ： REMOTE : 摇控 ;RESET 复位ROOM : 室RPM:: 转 / 分 ;S ： SPEED 速度 ;SELECT 选择SET POINT 设定点SHUTDOWN : 停机 ;SIDE 〔*〕侧，边 ; SILENCER 消音器SLOW : 慢STAND BY: 备用 ;START : 启动 ;STARTUP : 起动；启动 ; STATIC 静态STATION 站STOP: 停顿 ;SYMBOL 符号SYSTEM: 系统T ： TEMPERATURE:: 温度 ; TEST: 试验 ;TRANSMITTIER;TRANSDUCER: 变送器；传感器TRIP 跳闸 ;TRIP ACKNOW: 跳闸确认UNAVAIL 不允许 ( 不能投用的 )UNIT : 单元、机组VALVE 阀门WARM START — UP: 温态启动ZOOM: 摄像机镜头锅炉局部ACTUAL MEGAWATT: 有功AIR DRAFT SEQUENCE: : 风机程序控制〔顺控〕AIR HEATER A MOTER: 空预器马达 AAIR HEATER LOC/REM SELECT: 空预器就地 / 遥控选择AIR HEATER MOTOR LEAD: 空预器马达选择AIR HTR A SEC AIR OUT TEM 空预器 A 二次风出口温度AIR PREHEATER: 空预器AIR SVCE SUPPLY: 效劳空气ALARM LIMITS: :: 报警限制ALL AIR HTRS RUNNING 各空预器运行ALL PULV GRP SHUTDOWN 所有磨组停运ASH — HOPPER: : 灰斗ATTEMPERATOR: : 减温器AU* .ST: SPLY FOR ATOMIZ 辅助蒸汽供雾化蒸汽BOIL MILL A BNR MET TEMP 炉 A 磨组喷燃器金属温度BOIL MILL A GR1 WDBO* PR 炉 A 磨组第一组风箱压力BOILER AIR REQUIRED 锅炉风量需求〔 >30% 〕BOILER EFFLUENT STORAGE: POOL 锅炉废水池BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 炉跟随方式BOILER MASTER: 锅炉主控器BOILER TRIP RESET: : 锅炉跳闸复位BOILER: 锅炉BURNNER: : 燃烧器CHIMNEY ； STACK:: : 烟囱CLEAN: 清扫COAL BANKER: :: 煤仓COAL FEEDER : 给煤机COMBUSTION : 燃烧CONVEYOR: 皮带机COORDINATE MODE 协调方式CRUSHER: 破碎机DECR/INCR PRESS AT FI* LOAD:: 固定负荷方式增减压力DOWM COMER:: 下降管DRAIN & VENT: 疏水和排气ECONOMIZER : 省煤器EITHER FAN RUNNING : 任一风机运行EITHER ID FAN RUNNING 任一吸风机运行ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATOR : 静电除尘器FD FAN A FLOW:: A 送风机流量FD FAN/ID FAN A CONT DAMPER A 送 / 吸风机控制挡板FEED WATER FLOW: 给水流量FEEDER LOCAL SELECT: 给煤机就地控制选择FEEDER REMOTE SELECT: 给煤机遥控选择FLUE GAS: 烟气FORCED DRAFT FAN : 送风机FUEL GAS ID FAN A OUTLET PRESS A 吸风机出口压力FURNACE PRESS: 炉膛压力FURNACE: 炉膛GAS COAL: :: 烟煤HEADER : 联箱、母管IGNITOR: : 点火器，油枪INDUCED DRAFT FAN : 引风机INDUCED&FORCED DRAFTS: 吸送风机INITIATE: 启动、引燃、激发、触发ISOLATION: 隔离；绝缘LFO .DISCH .PRESS : 轻油出口压力LIGHT OIL SEL GRP 1: 第一组轻油枪选择LIGHT OIL: 轻油LUB OIL PUMP:: 润滑油泵MAIN STEAM STOP VLV: 主蒸汽截止阀MAIN STEAM TEMP/PRESSURE/FLOW 主汽温度 / 压力 / 流量MAINTAINED IGNITORS PULVERIZER A:磨煤机A油枪操作MANUAL LOAD SET/RATE:手动负荷设定 /负荷率MANUAL MODE: 手动方式MANUAL THROTTEL PRESS SET POINT:手动节流压力设定值MILL A GROUP MASTER : A 磨组主控器MILL A LOAD: A 磨组负荷MILL A OUT TEMP CONT DAMPER : A 磨组出口温度控制挡板MIN MA* LOAD 〔 LIMITS 〕 : 最大最小负荷〔限制〕MMMC ＝MILLIMETER MERCURY ；MMH2O: 毫米汞柱；毫米水柱O 2 IN THE FUEL GAS 烟气含氧量OPEN/CLOSE SWING VLVS 摆阀开 / 关OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式选择PENDANT: : 悬吊管PLATEN SPARY CONTROL VLVS SIDE A : 屏过减温水 A 侧控制阀PLATEN SUPERHEATER: 屏过PRESSURE DIFFERENCE: 压差PRI AIR DUCT PRESS 一次风管压力PRI AIR FAN A CONT DAMPER: A 侧一次风机控制挡板PRI AIR FAN A OUTLET PRESS A 一次风机出口压力PRI AIR FLOW MILL A CONT DAMPER 磨组一次风控制挡板PRI/SEC AIR FLOW MILL A A 磨组一次 / 二次风流量PRIMARY AIR FAN: 一次风机PRIMARY AIR SEQUENCE: 一次风控制PULVERIZER : 磨煤机PULVERIZER EMERGENCE TRIP 磨煤机紧急跳闸PULVERIZER INERT MODE SELECT: 磨煤机惰性方式选择PULVERIZER NORMAL MODE SELECT: 磨煤机正常方式选择PULVERIZER SELECTION A :: 磨煤机 A 选择PULVERIZER: M/A: SELECT 磨煤机手 / 自动选择PURGE 吹扫RH ； REHEATER: 再热器SAFETY VALVE:: 平安阀SCANNER BLOWERS: 火检吹扫器SEAL AIR FAN PRESS: 密封风机压力SEAL AIR FAN:: : 密封风机SEC AIR DUCT PRESS: 二次风管压力SEC AIR FLOW MILL A CONT DAMPER A 磨组二次风流量控制挡板SEC SH OUT STEAM TEM 二级过热器出口蒸汽温度SEC SH SPARY CONT VLVS SIDE A 二级过热器减温水 A 侧控制阀SECONDARY SH INLET TEMP 二级过热器进口温度SECONDARY: AIR 二次风SH ； SUPERHEATER: : 过热器SH STEAM ELECTR VLV: 过热器电磁阀SH STEAM TEMP SET POINT:: 过热温度设定点SH/RH SPARY WATER STOP VLVS:: 过热器 / 再热器减温水截止阀SH/RH SPRAY CONTROL VLVS SELECT 过热器 / 再热器减温水控制阀选择SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压运行方式SOOT BLOWER: 吹灰器SPARK 火花，点火花SPEED CHANGE (NOT) PERMISSIVE: 速度切换〔不〕允许SPRAY : 喷水STACKER RECLAIMER :: 堆取料机START IGNITOR GRP 1: 第一组油枪点火STEAM DRUM: : 汽包STEAM 蒸汽STONE COAL: 无烟煤STOP IGNITORS GRP 1: 第一组油枪停顿STOP/START FEEDER 给煤机停顿 / 启动STOP/START IGNITORS: 油枪停顿 / 启动STOP/START MILL: 磨组停顿 / 启动STOP/START PA FLOW: 一次风停顿 / 启动STOP/START PULVERIZER 磨煤机停顿/ 启动STOP/START SEQUENCE PULVERIZER A:磨煤机 A 程序停顿 / 启动THROTTLE PRESS:: 节流压力TRANSPORT AIR SEQUENCE 风量程序控制〔顺控〕TURB FIRST STAGE PRESS 汽机第一级( 调节级 ) 压力TURBINE FOLLOW MODE: 机跟随方式TURBINE MASTER: 汽机主控器TWIN FLOW AIR HTR A CONT VLV: : 双流式空预器控制阀UNLOADER: :: 卸煤机WATER 水WATERWALL: : 水冷壁汽机局部:EMERG OIL PUMP: 事故油泵<P>CICR PMP DISCHARGE VLV: 循环泵出口阀1ST STAGE PRESS: 第一级压力ACTUAL MEGA WATT: : 实际负荷数AMS ： ADMISSION: MODE SELECTION 进汽方式选择AU* STEAM HEADER: : 辅汽联箱AU* STEAM TEMP CONTROL: 辅汽温度控制AU* STM HEADER PRESS CONTROL VLV 辅汽联箱压力控制阀BALANCE: : 平衡BEARING BRASS:: 轴瓦BEARING: : 轴承BLADE 叶片BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 锅炉跟随方式BOOSTER FEED PUMP: 前置给水泵CICR WTR PUMP: 循环泵CIRCULATING PUMP: : 循环泵CIRCULATING: 循环CLOSED COOLING WATER: 闭式冷却水CLOSED COOLING WTR PUMP: 闭式冷却水泵CMPTR: : 计数器CONDENSATE PUMP: 凝泵CONDENSER AIR SUCTION VLV: 凝汽器抽空气阀CONDENSER HOT WELL: : 热井CONDENSER LEVEL CONTROL VLV: 凝汽器水位控制阀CONDENSER: 凝汽器CONDS E*TR PUMP DISCH : 凝结水抽吸泵出口CONDS STOR TANK LEVEL: 凝结水储水箱水位COOLER: : 冷却器COOLNG WTR PUMP: 水冷泵COORDINATE MODE: : 协调方式CV ： CONTROL VALVE 高压调门CYLINDER 、 CASING: 汽缸DEAERATOR LEVEL CONTROL VLV: 除氧器水位控制阀DEAERATOR: : 除氧器DECR PRESS AT FI* LOAD: 在负荷不变下减压DEMI WATER: 除盐水DISPATCH PARTICIPATION 调度〔参与〕指令DURM PRESSURE:: 汽包压力EJECTOR: 喷射器，抽气器EMERGENCY GOVERNOR 危急保安器E*HAUST: 排汽E*PANSION: 膨胀E*TR ST TO HP HTR 抽汽至高加E*TRACTION STEAM 抽汽FILTER: : 滤网FLANGE 法兰FUNCTION GROUP: 功能组FW CONTROL VALVE ' S BYPASS VLV: 给水控制阀的旁路阀FW FLOW 30% CONTROL VLV : 30% 给水控制阀FW FLOW MASTER CONTROL: 给水流量主控FW HP HTR DISCH TEMP: 给水高加出口温度FW PUMP RECIRCUL CONTROL VLV 给水泵循环控制阀FW VLV: 给水阀门GEARING: 盘车GOVERNOR: 调速器HP ATTEM PRESS CONTROL VLV: 高旁减温水压力控制阀HP ATTEMP BLOCK VLV: 高旁减温水闭锁阀HP BYPASS ＆ HP ATTEMP VLVS: 高压旁路及减温水阀HP BYPASS PRESS CONTROL VLV 高旁压力控制阀HP BYPASS PRESS SET POINT: 高旁压力设定值HP BYPASS TEMP CONTROL VALVE 高旁温度控制阀HP＆LP BYPASS COMMAND 高压及低压旁路指令HPH ： HIGH PRESSURE HEATER : 高加HYDRAULIC OIL STATION PUMP: 液压油站泵INCR PRESS AT FI* LOAD: 在负荷不变下增压INT POS: 中间状态IV ： INTERMEDIATE VALVE 中压联合汽门JACKING OIL PUMP 顶轴油泵LP HTR STOP VLV 低加截止阀LP ＆ HP BYPASS PRESS SIDE A 低压或高压旁路A侧压力LP ＆ HP BYPASS TEMP SIDE A 低压或高压旁路A侧温度LPH ： LOW PRESSURE HEATER: 低加LUBE OIL PUMP: 润滑油泵MAKE － UP WATER: 补给水MANUAL LOAD RATE 手动负荷率MANUAL LOAD SET 手动负荷设定MANUAL Throttle Press Set Point手动节流压力设定值MEASURE SELECTION 测量选择站MOP ： MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵MOTOR DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP 电动给水泵MSV ： MAIN STOP VALVE: 主汽阀NOZZLE 喷嘴OIL PURIFIER: 净油器OIL STORAGE TANK : 储油箱OPERATE MANUAL MODE: 手动方式OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式选择PILOT VALVE: 错油门PLATEN SH INLET TEMP SIDE A: A侧屏过入口温度PRIMARY SH STOP VALVE: 一级过热器截止阀PUMP A DISCH PRESS : A 泵出口压力RH SPRAY BLOCK VLVSTRIP INIT 再热器喷水闭锁阀跳闸启动RH SPRAY WTR STOP VLVS: 再热器喷水截止阀RH STEAM ATTEM FLOW: 再热喷水流量RH STEAM TEMP OUTLET: 再热器出口温度ROTOR 转子SEAL: 密封SHAFT 轴SILENCER: 消音器SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压方式SPEED INDICATOR OR SPEED METER: : 转速表STATOR 定子STEAM TURBINE : 汽轮机ST － UP BOIL FDW PUMP: 启动给水泵SUCTION PUMP: 抽吸泵SURGE APPROACH: 喘振SYNCHRONIZER: 同步器TFW PMP DISCHARGE VLV: 汽动泵出口阀TFW PUMP MAIN OIL PMP: 汽动给水泵的主油泵THROTTLE ORIFICE 节流孔板TURBINE DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP: 汽动给水泵TURBINE FW PUMP AU* ＆ VLV 小机给水泵辅汽及阀门TURBINE GENERATOR: 汽轮发电机组TURBINE INLET PRESS: 汽机入口压力TURBINE MASTER : 汽机主控器TURBING FOLLOW MODE: 汽机跟随方式VACCUM 真空VACUUM BROKEN VALVE: 真空破坏门VACUUM SEQ : 真空程控VIBRATION: 振动电液调节及控制局部1STAGE PRESSURE FEEDBACK: 第一级压力反响ABNORMAL CONDITION: 异常状态ACCELERATION: 加速度ACTIVE POWER:: 有功功率ADMISSION MODE: 进汽方式ADS(ALARM DISPLAY SELECT PANELS) 报警显示选择屏AERIAL LINE: 架空线ALTERNATING CURRENT (AC): 交流AMPERE: 安培ANGLE OF LAG: 滞后角ANGLE OF LEAD: 超前角ANODE: 阳极ARC: 电弧ARMATURE 电枢AST ： AUTO SHUT-DOWN TRIP: 自动停机遮断ASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR: 异步电动机AT SET SPEED: 在设定速度位置ATC ： AUTO TURBINE CONTROL: 自动汽轮机控制AUTOFORMER: 自藕变AUTORECLOSING : 自动重合闸AU*I TRANSFORMER : 厂用变BACK UP TRANSFORMER 备用变BACK-UP OVERSPEED TRIP TEST 备用超速跳闸试验ELECTRICAL TRIP TEST电气跳闸试验BACK-UP SPDSIG LOST: : 后备速度信号失去BARRING OIL PUMP 盘车油泵BASE LOAD: 基荷BATTERY : 电池BATTERY BACKED CLOCK 电池备用时钟BDV ： BLOWDOWN VLV: 泄放阀BOOSTER PUMP: 前置泵BULB : : 灯泡BUS SECTION : 母线分段BUS: 母线BUSBAR FRAME: 母线架BUSCOUPLER: 母联BUSHING 套管CABLE 电缆CAPACITANCE: 电容CARRIER 载波CATHODE : 阴极CCR: 中控室CHARGING EQUIPMENT : 充电设备CHEST /ROTOR WARMING: 腔室 / 转子预暖CIU : 计算机接口单元CLOSE : 合闸CLOSED VALVES OVERSPEED TEST 关闭阀超速CLOSED-LOOP : 闭环COIL:: 线圈COMBINED RECLOSING 综合重合闸COMBINED REHEAT VALVES: 中压联合阀COMMON SERVICES LOGIC SUITE:: 公用系统逻辑柜COMMUNICATION: 通讯CONDUCTOR : 导体CONFIGURATION: 构造，布置，外形 :CONTROL OIL: 控制油CORE: 铁芯CPU(CENTARL PROCESSING UNIT: 中心处理单元CRT: 显示屏CURRENT TRANSFORMER: 电流互感器CURRENT 电流CV:: 控制阀DAS: 数据采集系统DECREASING LOAD RATE: : 减负荷率DIESEL GENERATOR : 柴油发电机DIRECT CURRENT (DC) 直流DISCONNECTOR : 隔离开关DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEM: 分散控制系统E.W.S.: 工程师工作站EHC STATUS: 电液调节系统状态EHC ： ELECTRO-HYDRA CONTROL SYSTEM: 电液调节控制系统EHV MIMIC PANEL : 电气高压模拟屏ELECTRICAL MALFUNCTION SYSTEM FAULT : 电气失灵系统故障EMERGENCY OIL PUMP: 事故油泵EMERGENCY SEAL OIL PUMP: 事故密封油泵ETS ： EMERGENCY TRIP SYSTEM: 危急跳闸系统E*CEPTION REPORT: 例外报告E*CITE 励磁E*CITOR 励磁机FA/PA POSITION : 全周 / 局部〔进汽〕位置FAST-ACTING SOLENOID: 快动电磁阀FIRST STAGE PRESS 调节级压力FIS :: 流量显示开关FREQUENCY: 频率FRF ： FIRE RESISTANT FLUID:: 抗燃油FULL ARC : 全周进汽GAS : 瓦斯GEN. SHAFT SEAL&STATOR WIND : 发电机密封及静子绕组GENERATOR : 发电机GROUNDING(EARTHING) 接地H2 TEMP CONT V : 氢气温度控制阀HARDWARE 硬件HOLD: 保持HYDRAULIC FLUID PRESS: 抗燃油压力I.C.S: 数字控制站终端模件IN STANDBY: 在备用状态IND: :: 指示器INDUCTANCE: 电感INHIBITED: 停顿进展、制止INSULATOR 绝缘子INTERCEPT VALVE: 中间截流阀INTERCEPT VALVES: 中间截止阀INTERFACE 接口KILOWATT 千瓦LC: 液位控制器LI: 液位显示LIGHT: 照明LINE 线路LK: 液位控制站LOAD DECREASING ； AT SET LOAD 负荷减；在设定负荷LOAD FLOW : 负荷潮流分布LOAD INCREASING: 负荷增LOAD LIMITING SET: 负荷极限设定LOAD MONITORING: 负荷监视LOAD SELECT: :: 负荷选择LOAD SET: 负荷设定LOAD: 负荷LOADING RATE LIMIT : 负荷〔增、减〕率限定LOCKED OUT: 闭锁LOSS : 损耗LOSS OF PWR:: 失去电源LVDT ：线性位移差动变送器MAGNETIC FIELD: 磁场MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵MAIN SEAL OIL PMP : 主密封油泵MAIN STEAM PRESS 主蒸汽压力MAIN TRANSFORMER STEP-UP TRANSFORMER:主变MANUAL: 手动MCC: 马达控制中心MEGAWATT: 兆瓦MFP : 多功能控制器MOTOR: 电动机MSPL ： MAIN STEAM PRESSURE LIMITER :主汽压力限制器MSV: 主蒸汽阀NEUTRAL POINT: 中性点OHM: 欧姆OIL GAUGE: 油位表OPC ： OVERSPEED PROTECTION CONTROL:超速保护控制OPEN-LOOP : 开环OPER AUTO: 操作员自动 ::OPERATING MODE : 操作方式ORP ： OIL RESET PISTON: 油复位活塞ORSV ： OIL RESET SOLENOID VLV 油复位电磁阀OTSV ： OIL TRIP SOLENOID VLV: 油跳闸电磁阀OVER CURRENT: 过流OVER VOLTAGE : 过压OVERLOAD: 过载PART ARC : 局部进汽PC: 动力中心PDIS : 压差显示开关PEAK LOAD: 峰荷PERMANENT MAGNETIC GENERATORDF 永磁发电机PG: 压力计PHASE ANGLE : 相角PHASE: 相PIC: 压力显示控制器PK: 压力控制站PLUG : 插头PLUG SOCKET: 插座POLE:: 电极POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER 电压互感器POWER 功率POWER FACTOR: 功率因数POWER LOAD UNBALANCE: 功载不平衡PP ： : PREESSURE POINT 压力检测点PRI SPD SIG LOST 一次速度信号失去PS: 压力开关PT: 压力变送器REACTANCE: 电抗REACTIVE POWER: 无功功率RECLOSING : 重合闸REHEAT PRESS:: 再热汽压力REMOTE AUTO: 远方自动REMOTE OPERATION : 远操RESISTANCE: 电阻RSM ： ROTOR STRESS MONITORING: 转子热应力监视 :RSV: 再热汽截止阀SAFELY OIL : 平安油SCR CONTROLLER: 可控硅整流控制器SEAL OIL: 密封油SHUT-OFF VALVE:: 切断阀SIGNAL: 信号SLOW MEDIUM FAST: 慢、中、快SPEED INCREASING: 速度增SPEED MONITORING: 速度监视SPEED SET RPM : 转速设定转 / 分SPEED: 速度，转速START UP TRANSFORMER 启动变STATOR WIND COOLING WATER PUMP: 定子绕组冷却水泵STEAM SEAL BY-PASS UNLOAD VLV: 蒸汽密封旁路泄放阀STEAM SEAL DIVERING VALV: 密封汽分流阀STEAM SEAL SYS:: 蒸汽密封系统SUCTION PMP A/M SEL: 抽吸泵手 / 自动选择SUCTION PUMP: 抽吸泵SUPERVISORS DESK: 值长台SWITCH 开关SWITCHGEAR : : 配电盘、开关装置TELEPHONE: TEST SELECT: 试验选择〔联锁〕THERMO-COUPLE: : 热电偶THREE ELEMENTS LEVEL CONTROLLER: 三冲量水位控制器THRUST BEARING WEAR DETECTOR TEST 推力轴承磨擦检测试验TI : 温度显示器TIC :: 温度指示控制TIME DELAY: 时间延迟TP: 温度检测点TRANSFER AND FILTER PUMP: 输送和过滤油TRANSFORMER: 变压器TRANSMISSION: 传输TRIP 跳闸TS: 温度开关TSI: 汽机监视仪表TT:: 温度变送器TURB LUBE OIL TEMP CONTROL V : 汽机润滑油温度控制阀TURBIN DRAIN VALVES: 汽机疏水阀TURBINE LATCHED: 汽机挂闸TURN GEAR CONTROL SEQUENCE 盘车控制程序TURN GEAR MOTOR: 盘车主电机TURN GEAR PIGGY: BACK MOTOR 盘车啮合电机UNINTERRUPTED POWER SUPPLY: 不连续电源UNIT CONTROL DESK: 机组控制台UNIT TRANSFORMER:: 单元变VACUUM TRIP: 真空跳闸VALVE POSITION: 阀位置VI : 阀位置指示VOLT(V): 伏特VOLTAGE 电压VT: 阀位置变送器VV ： VENTILATING VALVE : 通风阀WARMING RATE: 暖机速率WATT: 瓦特WINDING: 绕组。
火力发电厂专业英语
火力发电厂专业英语A abort 中断,停止abnormal 异常abrader 研磨,磨石,研磨工具absence 失去Absence of brush 无(碳)刷Absolute ABS 绝对的Absolute atmosphere ATA 绝对大气压AC Lub oil pump 交流润滑油泵absorptance 吸收比,吸收率acceleration 加速accelerator 加速器accept 接受access 存取accomplish 完成,达到accumulator 蓄电池,累加器Accumulator battery 蓄电池组accuracy 准确,精确acid 酸性,酸的Acid washing 酸洗acknowledge 确认,响应acquisition 发现,取得action 动作Active power 有功功率actuator 执行机构address 地址adequate 适当的，充分的adjust 调整，校正Admission mode 进汽方式Aerial line 天线after 以后air 风，空气Air compressor 空压机Air duct pressure 风管压力Air ejector 抽气器Air exhaust fan 排气扇Air heater 空气加热器Air preheater 空气预热器Air receiver 空气罐Alarm 报警algorithm 算法alphanumeric 字母数字Alternating current 交流电Altitude 高度，海拔Ambient 周围的，环境的Ambient temp 环境温度ammeter 电流表，安培计Ammonia tank 氨水箱Ampere 安培amplifier 放大器Analog 模拟Analog input 模拟输入Analog-to-digital A/D 模拟转换Analysis 分析Angle 角度Angle valve 角伐Angle of lag 滞后角Angle of lead 超前角anthracite 无烟煤Anion 阴离子Anionic exchanger 阴离子交换器Anode 阳极，正极announce 通知，宣布Annual 年的，年报Annual energy output 年发电量anticipate 预期，期望Aph slow motion motor 空预器低速马达Application program 应用程序approach 近似值，接近Arc 电弧，弧光architecture 建筑物结构Area 面积，区域armature 电枢，转子衔铁Arrester 避雷器Ash 灰烬，废墟Ash handling 除灰Ash settling pond 沉渣池Ash slurry pump 灰浆泵assemble 安装，组装Assume 假定,采取,担任Asynchronous motor 异步马达atmosphere 大气，大气压Atomizing 雾化Attempt 企图Attemperater 减温器，调温器Attention 注意Attenuation 衰減,减少,降低Auto reclose 自动重合闸Auto transfer 自动转移Autoformer 自耦变压器Automatic AUTO 自动Automatic voltage regulator 自动调压器Auxiliary AUX 辅助的Auxiliary power 厂用电Available 有效的,可用的Avoid 避免,回避Avometer 万用表,安伏欧表计Axial 轴向的Axis 轴,轴线Axis disp protection 轴向位移，保护Axle 轴，车轴，心捧B Back 背后，反向的Back pressure 背压Back wash 反冲洗Back up 支持，备用Back ward 向后Baffle 隔板Bag filter 除尘布袋Balance 平衡Ball 球Ball valve 球阀Bar 巴，条杆Bar screen material classifier 栅形滤网base 基础、根据Base load 基本负荷Base mode 基本方式Batch processing unit 批处理单元Battery 电池Bearing BRG 轴承before 在…之前bell 铃Belt 带，皮带Bend 挠度，弯曲Besel 监视孔BLAS 偏置，偏压Binary 二进制，双Black 黑色Black out 大停电，全厂停电blade 叶片Bleed 放气，放水Blocking signal 闭锁信号Blow 吹Blow down 排污Blowlamp 喷灯blue 蓝色Bms watchdog Bms看门狗，bms监视器boiler BLR 锅炉Boiler feedwater pump BFP 锅炉给水泵Boil-off 蒸发汽化bolt 螺栓bore 孔，腔boost BST 增压，提高Boost centrifugal pump BST CEP 凝升泵Boost pump BP 升压泵Boot strap 模拟线路，辅助程序bottom 底部Bowl mill 碗式磨brash 脆性，易脆的bracket 支架，托架，括号breadth 宽度break 断开，断路breaker 断路器，隔离开关Breaker coil 跳闸线路breeze 微风，煤粉Brens-chluss 熄火，燃烧终结bridge 电桥，跨接，桥形网络brigade 班，组，队，大队broadcast 广播brownout 节约用电brush 电刷，刷子Brush rocker 电刷摇环Brown coal 褐煤Buchholtz protecter 瓦斯保护bucket 斗，吊斗Buffer tank 缓冲箱built 建立bulletin 公告，公报bump 碰，撞击bunker 煤仓burner 燃烧器Burner management system 燃烧器管理系统Bus section 母线段busbar 母线Busbar frame 母线支架buscouple 母联button 按钮Bypass/by pass BYP 旁路Bypass valve 旁路阀C cabinet 柜cable 电缆calculator 计算器caliber 管径、尺寸、大小calorie 卡caloric 热的、热量Caloric value 发热量、热值calorific 发热的、热量的Calorific efficiency 热效率cancel 取消、省略capacitance CAPAC 电容Capacitive reactance 容抗capacity 容量、出力、能量card （电子）板、卡carrier 搬运机、载波、带电粒子Carrier protection 高频保护cascade CAS 串级Case pipe 套管casine 壳、箱casual 偶然的、临时、不规则的Casual inspection 不定期检查、临时检查casualty 人身事故、伤亡、故障catastrophe 灾祸、事故Catastrophe failure 重大事故Cat-pad 猫爪cathode 阴板、负极Cathode ray tube CRT 显示器Cation exchanger 阳离子交换器caution 注意Center 中心centigrade 摄氏温标Central control room 中控室Central processing unit CPU 中央处理器Centrifugal 离心的Certificate 证明书、执照Centrifugal fan 离心风机Certification of fitness 合格证书、质量证书Chamber 办公室、会议室Change 改变Channel 通道、频道Character 字符Characteristics 特性、特性曲线Charge 负荷、充电、加注Charge indicator 验电器、带电指示器Chart 图、图线图chassis 底座、机壳Chassis earth 机壳接地Check 检查Check valve CK VLV 截止线、止回线Chemical 化学Chemical dosing 化学加药Chest 室Chief 主要的、首长、首领Chief engineer 总工程师Chief operator 值班长Chimney 烟囱、烟道Chlorine 氯Circuit 电路Circuit breaker 电路断路器Circuit diagram 电路图Circular current 环流Circulating 循环Circulating water pump 循环水泵Circulating cooling water 循环冷却水Clamp 夹具、钳Clarification 澄清Class 类、等级、程度Class of insulation 绝缘等级Clean 清洁的、纯净的Cleanse 净化、洗净、消毒Clear 清除CLEARING OF FAULT 故障清除Clock interface unit CIU 时钟接口单元Clockwise 顺时针、右旋的Close 关闭Closed cooling water 闭式冷却水Closed-loop 闭环Cluster 电池组、组、群Coal 煤Coal ash 煤灰Coal breaker 碎煤机Coal consumption 耗煤量、煤耗Coal crusher 碎煤机Coal handling 输煤设备、输煤装置Coal dust 煤粉Coal-fired power plant 燃煤发电厂Coal hopper 煤斗Coal yard 煤场Coarse 粗的、不精确的Coaxial cable 同轴电缆Code 代号、密码Coil 线圈Coil pipe 蛇形管Cold 冷Cold air 冷风Cold reheater CRH 再热器冷段Cold reserve 冷备用（锅炉）Cold start 冷态启动Cold test 冷态试验Collect 收集Collecting pipe 集水管Collector 收集器Colour 颜色Colour library 颜色库Combin 合并、联合Combustion 燃烧Command 命令、指挥Commission 使投入、使投产Common 共同的、普通的Communication 联系、通讯Commutator 换向器Compensation 补偿Company CO 公司Company limited CO LTD 有限公司Complexity 复杂Complete 完成Component 元件Compress 压缩Compress air 压缩空气Compresser 压缩机Computer 计算机Concrete 混凝土制的Concurrent 同时发生的、一致的Concurrent boiler 直流锅炉Cond press 凝结器压力Condensate 冷凝、使凝结Condensate extraction pump CEP 凝结水泵Condenser COND/CNDER 凝结器Condensive reactance 容抗Condition 条件、状况Conduct 传导Conductivity 导电率Conference 会议、商讨、谈判Congealer 冷却器、冷冻器Configure 组态Connection 联接Connector 联接器、接线盒Console 控制台Consult 商量、咨询、参考Consumption 消费、消耗Consumption steam 汽耗Constant 恒定的Contact 触点Contactor 接触器、触头Contact to earth 接地、触地、碰地Content 目录,. Contin blwdwn 连排Continuous 连续的Contract 合同Control CNTR/CNTPL 控制Control & instrument 仪控Control loop 控制环Control oil 控制油Control panel 控制盘Controller 控制器Control stage 调节级、控制级Control valve 调节阀Conve cton sh 低温过热器Convection 对流Convertor 运输机、传输机Cool 冷的Cooler 冷却器Cooling 冷却Cooling fan 冷却风机Cooling water pump 冷却水泵Cooling tower 冷却塔Coordinate COORD 协调Coordinate boiler follow mode 协调的锅炉跟随方式Coordinate control system 协调控制系统Coordinate turbine follow mode 协调的汽机跟随方式Copy 拷贝Core 铁心、核心、磁心Core loss 铁（芯损）耗Corner 角落Correction 修正、改正Corrosion 腐蚀Cost 价格、成本、费用Cost of fuel 燃料费用Cost of upkeep 日常费用、维护费用Coupler 联轴器Coupling 耦合、联轴Couple CPL 联轴器Crane 起重机Critical 临界的Critical speed 临界速度Crusher 碎渣机Current transformer CT 电流互感器Cube 立方（体）Cubicle illumination 箱内照明Curdle 凝固Current 电流、当前Cursor 光标Curve 曲线Custom 习惯、海关Custom keys 用户键Cutter 切削工具Cyanic 青色、深蓝色Cycle 循环、周期、周波Cymometer 频率表Cyclome classifier 旋风分离器Cylinder C YL 汽缸D Daily load curve 日负荷曲线Daily load 日负荷Damage 损坏、破坏Damper DMPR 阻尼器、挡板Danger 危险、危险物Dank 潮湿Danger zone 危险区Data 数据Data base 数据库Data acquisition system DAS 数据采集系统Data highway 数据高速公路Date 日期Data pool 数据库Dc lub oil pump 直流润滑油泵Dead band 死区Deaerator DEA/DEAE/DEAER 除氧器Decimeter 分米Decrease DEC 减少Deep 深度、深的、深Default 默认、缺席Degree 度、等级Demand 要求、查问Delay 延迟Delay time 延时Delete 删除Demineralized water 除盐水Demineralizer 除盐装置Deposit 沉积结垢Desalt 除盐设备Description 说明、描述Destination 目标、目的地。
火电厂专用英汉对照.
专业常用英语电力系统 power system 发电机 generator 励磁 excitation励磁器 excitor 电压 voltage 电流 current升压变压器 step-up transformer 母线 bus 变压器 transformer空载损耗：no-load loss 铁损：iron loss 铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load current 无功损耗：reactive loss 有功损耗：active loss输电系统 power transmission system高压侧 high side 输电线 transmission line高压: high voltage 低压：low voltage 中压：middle voltage功角稳定 angle stability 稳定 stability 电压稳定 voltage stability暂态稳定 transient stability 电厂 power plant 能量输送 power transfer交流 AC 直流 DC 电网 power system落点 drop point 开关站 switch station 调节 regulation高抗 high voltage shunt reactor 并列的：apposable 裕度 margin故障 fault 三相故障 three phase fault 分接头：tap切机 generator triping 高顶值 high limited value 静态 static (state)动态 dynamic (state) 机端电压控制 AVR 电抗 reactance电阻 resistance 功角 power angle 有功（功率） active power电容器：Capacitor 电抗器：Reactor 断路器：Breaker电动机：motor 功率因数：power-factor 定子：stator阻抗电压：阻抗：impedance 功角：power-angle 电压等级：voltage grade有功负载: active load/PLoad 无功负载：reactive load 档位：tap position电阻：resistor 电抗：reactance 电导：conductance电纳：susceptance 上限:upper limit 下限：lower limit正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance无功（功率） reactive power 功率因数 power factor 无功电流 reactive current斜率 slope 额定 rating 变比 ratio参考值 reference value 电压互感器 PT 分接头 tap仿真分析 simulation analysis 下降率 droop rate 传递函数 transfer function框图 block diagram 受端 receive-side 同步 synchronization保护断路器 circuit breaker 摇摆 swing 阻尼 damping无刷直流电机：Brusless DC motor 刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator 机端 generator terminal变电站 transformer substation永磁同步电机：Permanent-magnet Synchronism Motor异步电机：Asynchronous Motor三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system励磁电流：magnetizing current 补偿度 degree of compensationElectromagnetic fields 电磁场失去同步 loss of synchronization装机容量 installed capacity 无功补偿 reactive power compensation故障切除时间 fault clearing time 极限切除时间 critical clearing time强行励磁 reinforced excitation 并联电容器：shunt capacitor< 下降特性 droop characteristics 线路补偿器 LDC(line drop compensation)电机学 Electrical Machinery 自动控制理论 Automatic Control Theory电磁场 Electromagnetic Field微机原理 Principle of Microcomputer电工学 Electrotechnics Principle of circuits 电路原理Electrical Machinery 电机学突然损失发电机或线路：sudden loss of a generator or transmission line.负荷突然增加或减少：sudden load increases or decreases短路和开关操作：short circuits and switching operations.三相和对地短路：three-phase and line-to-ground faults短路器：circuit breaker暂态过电压和电流：transient overvoltages and currents雷击：lightning strikes电涌放电器：surge arrester相量：phasor，通常用复数phasors瞬时功率：instantaneous power特别地：In particular,正弦电压或电流：A sinusoidal voltage or current at constant frequency最大值：maximum value有效值：effective value平均值：average value坐标系实轴：real axis坐标系虚轴：imaginary axis相量图：phasor diagram for …无源元件：passive elements电阻、电感、电容、电抗：resistor, inductor, and capacitor, reactance,感性、容性：inductive, capacitive有功功率：real power or active power无功功率：reactive power功率因数：power factor功率因数角：power factor angleA single-phase source delivers 100kW to a load operating at a power factor of 0.8 lagging.物理意义：The physical s ignificance of ……与…同相位：…be in phase with…Example：For a purely resistive load, the current into the load is in phase with the load voltage. 如式（2.1）所示：As indicated by (2.1), ……落后(超前)…多少相位：The current lags（leads）the voltage by 90.正弦稳态：sinusoidal-steady-state让a＝b，得到：Letting a=b gives按照惯例（通常）：By convention, the power factor cos(a-b) is positive.时间区间：a time interval T. Example: The total energy absorbed by a load during a time interval T.额定值：rating. 例：额定功率－power rating；发电机额定功率－power rating of electric generator；额定电压：voltage rating.基尔霍夫电流（电压）方程：Kirchhoff’s current(voltage) law。
火力发电厂常用英语词汇
火力发电站常用英语技术词汇boiler house: 锅炉房coal conveyor 输煤装置coal bunker: 煤仓coal mill磨煤机steam boiler, water boiler tube 蒸汽锅炉，管式锅炉furnace(combustion chamber): 炉膛( 燃烧室)water tube: 水管ash pit 灰坑superheater: 过热器water preheater: 水预热器air preheater: 空气预热器gas duct(flue): 烟气管, 烟道dust collecting plant: 集尘室induced draught fan: 引风机chimney: 烟囱deaerator: 除氧器feed water tank: 供水箱boiler feed pump: 给水泵switchgear: 开关设备cable tunnel: 电缆通道cable cellar: 电缆槽turbine room: 汽轮机室steam turbine with alternator: 蒸汽汽轮发电机组economizer: 省煤器steam drum: 汽包surface condenser: 表面凝汽low-pressure preheater: 低压预热器circulating water pipe(pump): 循环水管electrostatic dust remover(precipitator):静电除尘器pulverizer 磨煤机slag pump 灰渣泵thermal cycle: 热力循环(net)heat rate: （净）热耗率Assemblie: 集合，集结，组装comment 注释，评论module : 模块standby: 备用proximity 相近，接近，亲近detector: 探测器bracket: 支架interlocks 互锁，联锁axial: 轴向的surge conditions: 喘振:accessory: 附件pulsation: 有节奏的跳动，跳动fossil fired: 燃煤intent: 意图，目的，意向consistent: 一致的，调和的practice: 惯例，实习，实践intrinsic: 固有的，内在的procurement 获得，获取fabrication: 制作，构成，伪造物vent: 通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出，排出，noncondensible gas: 不凝结气体intermittent 间歇的，断断续续的blowdown : 排污tank: 桶，箱，罐diagram: 图表deaerator: 除氧器corrosion : 侵蚀，腐蚀状态concentration 集中，集合，浓缩，浓度recommend 推荐，介绍，托付，劝告abnormal and normal conditions: 变工况和额定工况warm up: 暖机acid wash: 酸洗scale: 范围，水垢，水锈，比例，刻度sludge :: 污泥，淤泥foreign matter: 不相关的物质facilitate: 推动，促进，使简化multistage: 多级的remote control: 遥控safety relief valve: 安全卸压阀gauge: 量规，量表，测量manhole: 人孔，检修孔equivalent: 等价物，相等的forging:: 锻造seat: 部位，座socket welding: 管座焊接enthalpy: 焓estimate: 评价，评估，估价parameters 参数，参量nominal : 名义上的，额定的，标称的MS — Main Steam : 主蒸汽Cycle:: 循环Intercept: 截止Fetting: 附件Gage:: 规，表，压力计Taps: 接头test wells: 测点插孔stress-relieved: 应力消除thermometer: 恒温计steam purge system: 蒸汽吹扫系统centrifugal type pumps: 离心式泵friction losses: 磨擦损失solenoid: 螺线管欢迎下载 2modulat: 调整，调节criteria: 标准wrenches: 扳手pipe taps: 管接头.欢迎下载 3A List of Abbreviations and Symbols in English-ChineseA ::Ash Handling System: 除灰系统AH :Air Heater: 空气预热器AAh :Analyzer, Alarm High : 分析器，高值报警:: AIV :Air Intake Valve: 进气阀ALIGN Alignment: 校正ALKF :Airlock Feeder: 锁气器AP ::Ash Slurry Pump: 灰浆泵ATM :Atmosphere 大气AC ::Air Conditioner: 空气调节器AFT :Atmosphere Flash Tank: 大气扩容器AC :Alternating Current: 交流电ALM :Alarm:: 报警AMP :Ampere: 安培AX THR BRG :Axis Thrust Bearing: 轴向推力，轴承ATMZ :Atomizing: 雾化AUTO :Automation 自动AUX :Auxiliary: 辅助的BA :Bottom Ash 底灰BAH ::Bottom Ash Hopper: 底灰斗BLR ::Boiler: 锅炉BSD ::Boiler Shut Down: 停炉BUSH :Bushing: 衬套BYPS :Bypass:: 旁路BVD ::Boiler Vents and Drains:: 锅炉疏水放气BFP :Boiler Feedwater Pump ::锅炉给水泵BFPT:Boiler FeedwaterPump Turbine: 锅炉给水泵汽机BFW ::Boiler Feedwater: 锅炉给水BM :Boiler Master 锅炉主控BMCR:Boiler Maximum ContinuousRating: 锅炉最大连续出力BFBP::Boiler Feed Booster Pump: 锅炉给水增压泵BNR :Burner: 燃烧器BOP :Balance Of Plant: 电厂辅机设备BPC :Blade Pitch Control: 叶片节距控制BT :Boiler Tube: 炉管CH: Crusher House: 碎煤房COMB ::Combustion 燃烧COMP ::Compressed Air: 压缩空气CONV ::Conveyer: 输送机CPL :Control Pannel Local: 就地控制盘欢迎下载 4CPM :Control Pannel Main: 主控盘CRT :Cathode Ray Tube: 阴极射线管: CT Current Transformer: 变流器CYCL :Cyclone: 旋风分离器CAS :Casing:: 缸、壳CB Circuit Breaker: 断路器COMP :Complete: 完成CCCW :Closed Circulating Cooling Water: 闭式循环冷却水CCW :Cycle Cooling Water: 循环水CCWHF ::Closed Cooling Water Heater 闭式冷却水冷却器CCWP :Closed Cooling WaterPump: 闭式冷却水泵CS :Closed Cooling Water System 闭式冷却水系统CH Coal Handling 煤的装卸CHK VLV :Check Valve: 逆止阀CIRC: Circulation: 循环CLR Cooler: 冷却器CLOW :Cooling Water: 冷却水CMPR :Compressor: 压缩机CNTL :Control: 控制CNTLE :Controller:: 控制器COND :Condensate: 凝结水CONDTY :Conductivity: 导电率CP: Condensate Pump: 凝结泵CIR: Circuit: 回路COUPI :Coupling: 联轴器CP: Condensate Polisher: 除盐装置CS: Control Switch 控制开关CRSV :Cold Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器冷段安全阀CV: Control Valve : 控制阀CWP: Circulation Water Pump: 循环水泵DMPR: Damper : 挡板DP Difference Pressure: 差压DPIC: Differential Pressure IndicatingController压差指示控制器DPT:Differential Pressure Transmitter 压差变送器DRN: Drain: 疏水DV Drain Valve:: 疏水阀DC Direct Current: 直流电DSH: Desuperheater: 减温器DCA: Drain Cooler Approach: 疏水冷却器通道DEAER Deaerator: 除氧器DEV: Deviation: 偏差DIFFRLY: Differential Relay: 差动继电欢迎下载 5器DISCH VLV :Discharge Valve 排放阀DIST: Disturbance:: 故障、扰动DSCH: Discharge: 排出ECON: Economizer:: 省煤器EP Electrical Static Precipitator: 静电除尘器ECC Eccentricity :: 偏心EFF Efficiency: 效率EHC Electric Hydraulic Control: 电液控制EO Electric Operate: 电气操作EQ Equipment: 设备ER Error: 误差ES :Extraction System 抽气系统ESC Escape: 逃逸、超出ESS Engineering Safety System: 保安系统EU Engineering Unit : 工程单位EXH Exhaust: 排汽EXT Extract: 抽出FA :Fine Ash: 细灰FDR Feeder: 给料机FE :Flow Element:: 流量元件FI :Flow Indicator:: 流量指示件FDBK: Feedback: 反馈FITG Fitting: 连接件FLW Flow 流量FO :Fail Open: 故障时自动打开FT: Flow Totalizer: 流量累加器FT :Flow transmitter: 流量变送器FV :Flow Control Valve 流量控制阀FY :Flow Relay or Valve 流量传送器FA: Failure Alarm: 故障报警FD :Forced Draft : 强制通风FDF Forced Draft Fan: 送风机FIC :Flow Indicate Controller: 流量指示控制器FLT :Flash Tank : 扩容箱FLD :Field 磁场FLG :Flange: 法兰FLM Flame: 火焰FWH Feed Water Heater 给水加热器FO :Fuel Oil: 燃油FREQ Frequency: 频率FURN Furnace: 炉膛欢迎下载 6GLD Gland: 密封GRDR Grinder: 碎渣机GND Grounding: 接地GC :Generator Cooling: 发电机冷却GESE Gland Steam Condenser Exhauster: 轴加风机GMT Generator Main Trandformer: 发电机变压器GRAD Grandient: 梯度GS :Gland Steam: 轴封蒸汽GSC :Gland Steam Condenser: 轴封加热器GV :Governor Valve: 高压调门H ::Heat Conservation 保温HS: Hand Switch:: 手动开关HTR Heater: 加热器HV: Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器HY: Hand Relay or Transducer 手动继电器（转换器）H :Hand: 手动的HB :Heat Balance: 热平衡HD :Heater Drain:: 加热器疏水HDR :Header: 联箱HL ::Heat Loss: 热损失HMDY Humidity: 湿度HPH: High Pressure Heater: 高压加热器HPR :Hooper: 漏斗HPT :High Pressure Turbine: 高压汽机HR: Hot Reheat: 再热器热段HR: Heat Rate: 热耗率HSV: Hot Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器热段安全阀HV AC :Heating Ventilation& Air Conditioning:: 暖通HW :Hotwell: 热井HV ::Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器HYD :Hydraulic: 液力的INTLK :Interlock : 联锁IC :Instrument and Control:: 仪表与控制（热工）ICV ::Inrtermediate ControlValve 中压控制阀ID :Induced Draft 抽风，引风IDF ::Induced Draft Fan: 引风机IGN ::Ignition: 点火装置INLT :Inlet: 入口IPR ::Initial Pressure: 初压INST :Instrument: 仪表INVR :Inverter: 逆变器I /O:: Input/Output 输入/ 输出欢迎下载7IP :Intermediate Pressure: 中压ISV ::Intermediate Pressure Turbine Steam Valve: 中压缸进汽阀JP :Jet Pump: 喷射器LG :Level Gauge 液位计LVL ::Level: 水位，液位LA :Level Alarm: 液位报警LIM(LMIR): Limiter: 限制器LKG:: Leakage:: 泄漏LP :Low Pressure 低压L.P :Low Point : 低位LPH: Low Pressure Heater: 低压加热器LSH: Local Switch Hand: 就地开关LUB: Lubricating Oil: 润滑油M :Mechanical: 机械M :Motor: 马达MAG:: Magnetic: : 磁性MOD ::Mode: 方式:M/A :Manual/Automatic: 手动/ 自动MAN ::Manual :: 手动MARG: Margin:: 裕量MAX ::Maximum: 最大的，最大值的MCR ::Maximum Continuous Rating 最大连续出力MCV:: Main Control Valve:主控制阀MD :Modulation Damper: 调节挡板MDBFP: Motor Driven Boiler FeedwaterPump: 电动给水泵MEAS ::Measure :测量MFT: Master Fuel Trip: 主燃料跳闸MIN :Minimum: 最小的MKUP (MU) Make-up: 补充ML :Mill: 磨煤机MN :Main: 主要的M.O. :Manual Operation: 手操MPT :Main Power Transformer: 主变压器MS :Main Steam 主蒸汽MSV :Main Steam Valve: 主汽阀NOZ: Nozzle: 喷嘴NPSH :Net Pump Suction Head: 泵的静吸压头OL: Overload: 过载OLR :Overload Relay: 过载继电器OPER :Operation: 运行欢迎下载8OSC :Oscillograph: 示波器OTLT: Outlet: 出口PA: Primary Air: 一次风PAF :Primary Air Fan: 一次风机PAH :Pressure Alarm High: 高压报警PAL :Pressure Alarm Low: 低压报警PB: Push Button 按钮PC :Power Centre: 动力中心PC: Pressure Controller: 压力控制器P.C. :Pressure Control: 压力控制PCP :Precipitator 除尘器PCV :Pressure Control Valve:: 压力控制阀PDI :Pressure Differential Indication: 差压指示PDT :Pressure Differential Trandsmitter: 差压变送器PED :Pdestal:: 轴承座PERF CALC Performance Calculation::性能计算PF: Power Factor 功率因数PHTR: Preheater: 预热器PMP :Pump: 泵PNEU :Pneumatic: 气动的PR: Pressure Recorder: 压力记录计PRG :Purge: 吹扫PRV :Pressure Relief Valve: 泄压阀PRO :Protection: 保护PROGR:: Program: 程序PT: Pressure Transmitter: 压力变送器PULV: Pulverizer: 磨煤机PVSV :Pressure Vacuum Safety Valve 压力真空安全阀PW: Plant Water 厂用水PY: Pressure Relay: 压力继电器QA: Quality:: 质量，性能RB: Run Back: 快速降负荷RCV :Recovering: 回收RECIRC:: Recirculation 再循环RECT :Rectifier: 整流器RET :Return: 返回RH: Reheater: 再热器RO: Restriction Orifice: 节流孔板ROT :Rotor: 转子RTU :Remote Telemetry Unit:: 遥测装置SA :Secondary Air: 二次风SAT: Saturate: 饱和的SC :Steam Coil Air Heater:: 暖风器SCA V :Scavenge: 吹扫欢迎下载9SD: Shut-off Damper: 关断挡板: Shut-Down 停机SEP :Separator 分离器SG: Switchgear 开关装置SH: Superheater: 过热器SLS :Seals:: 密封SO: Shut Off: 关闭SPD :Speed: 转速SPRA: Spray: 喷水SPT :Support: 支持:ST: Start: 启动，开始STD-BY :Stand By: 备用ST: System:: 系统STM :Steam: 蒸汽STR: Stator:: 定子STRNR: Strainer: 滤器SU: Start Up: 启动SV: Solenoid Valve: 电磁阀SUCT: Suction: 吸入SW: Switch: 开关:Steam Water: 汽水SBLWR: Soot Blower 吹灰器TBFP Turbine Drive Boiler FeedwaterPump 汽泵TCV :Temperature ControlValve 温度控制T.B.: Transfer Damper: 转换挡板TE: Temperature Element: 温度元件TG: Turbine-generator: 汽轮发电机Turbine-gear: Turbine-gear: 汽机盘车THERM :Thermal 热力的TMS: Turbine Master System: 汽机主控系统TRANS :Transfer: 转换TRBL: Trouble: 故障TRKG: Tracking: 跟踪TT: Temperature Transmitter: 温度变送器TTD: Terminal Temperature Difference:温度端差TW: Thermowell: 热电偶套管UAM :Unit Automatic Master: 机组自动系统V AC: Vacuum: 真空V AL: Value: 数值VB: Vibration 振动VLV: Valve: 阀门WH: Watthour 瓦小时欢迎下载10WP: Working Point: 工作点WW: Water Wall 水冷壁WX: Watt Transducer: 功率转换器COVER :Crossover 切换管CV: Control Valve: 控制阀英汉对照表A/H ：AUTOMATION/HAND : 自动/ 手动;A/M ：AUTOMATION/MANUAL: 自动/ 手动;ALARM 报警;AUX ：AUXILIARY :: 辅助; BYPASS 旁路CLOSE 关（状态，常指阀门）;CODE: 代码；编码COLD START — UP: 冷态启动COMPUTER : 计算机CURVE ，LINE: 曲线，线DATA: 数据；文件；资料DECREAS : 减少DESK: 台，桌DIGIT: 数字DISK: 磁盘DYNAMIC ；DYNAMICAL: 动态F ：FLOW 流量;FAST: 快FIGURE: 图示HIGH: 高HOT START — UP: 热态启动I＆C ：INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL仪表与控制INCREAS: 增加INDICATION ；DISPLAY : 指示；显示;INLET 入口;INPUT 输入;INTERMEDIATE 中KEYBOARD: 键盘KW ：KILOWATT 千瓦L ：LOAD 负荷，负载;LOC ：LOCAL : 就地LOW: 低MCS ：MANAGMENT COMMAND欢迎下载11SYSTEM 管理命令系统MODE : 方式，模式MW ：MEGAWATT 兆瓦NORMAL: 正常OFF : 关（状态）;ON : 开（状态）;OPEN: 开( 状态，常指阀门); OPERATE : 运行；操作; OUTLET 出口;OUTPUT 输出;P ：PRESSURE: 压力; PANEL 盘PARAMETER : 参数PIPE ；TUBE: 管道，管子PLANT: 厂，站POWER: 功率，电源;PRINT: 打印R ：RATE : 比率，速率;R ：RESISTANCE: 电阻;REM ：REMOTE : 摇控;RESET 复位ROOM : 室RPM:: 转/ 分;S ：SPEED 速度;SELECT 选择SET POINT 设定点SHUTDOWN : 停机;SIDE （某）侧，边;SILENCER 消音器SLOW : 慢STAND BY: 备用;START : 启动;STARTUP : 起动；启动;STATIC 静态STATION 站STOP: 停止;SYMBOL 符号SYSTEM: 系统T ：TEMPERATURE:: 温度;TEST: 试验;TRANSMITTIER;TRANSDUCER: 变送器；传感器TRIP 跳闸;TRIP ACKNOW: 跳闸确认UNA V AIL 不允许( 不能投用的)欢迎下载12UNIT : 单元、机组V ALVE 阀门W ARM START — UP: 温态启动ZOOM: 摄像机镜头锅炉部分ACTUAL MEGAWATT: 有功AIR DRAFT SEQUENCE: : 风机程序控制（顺控）AIR HEATER A MOTER: 空预器马达AAIR HEATER LOC/REM SELECT: 空预器就地/ 遥控选择AIR HEATER MOTOR LEAD: 空预器马达选择AIR HTR A SEC AIR OUT TEM 空预器A 二次风出口温度AIR PREHEATER: 空预器AIR SVCE SUPPLY: 服务空气ALARM LIMITS: :: 报警限制ALL AIR HTRS RUNNING 各空预器运行ALL PULV GRP SHUTDOWN 所有磨组停运ASH — HOPPER: : 灰斗ATTEMPERATOR: : 减温器AUX .ST: SPLY FOR ATOMIZ 辅助蒸汽供雾化蒸汽BOIL MILL A BNR MET TEMP 炉A磨组喷燃器金属温度BOIL MILL A GR1 WDBOX PR 炉A磨组第一组风箱压力BOILER AIR REQUIRED 锅炉风量需求（>30% ）BOILER EFFLUENT STORAGE: POOL锅炉废水池BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 炉跟随方式BOILER MASTER: 锅炉主控器BOILER TRIP RESET: : 锅炉跳闸复位BOILER: 锅炉BURNNER: : 燃烧器CHIMNEY ；STACK:: : 烟囱CLEAN: 清扫欢迎下载13COAL BANKER: :: 煤仓COAL FEEDER : 给煤机COMBUSTION : 燃烧CONVEYOR: 皮带机COORDINATE MODE 协调方式CRUSHER: 破碎机DECR/INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD:: 固定负荷方式增减压力DOWM COMER:: 下降管DRAIN & VENT: 疏水和排气ECONOMIZER : 省煤器EITHER FAN RUNNING : 任一风机运行EITHER ID FAN RUNNING 任一吸风机运行ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATOR : 静电除尘器FD FAN A FLOW:: A 送风机流量FD FAN/ID FAN A CONT DAMPER A送/ 吸风机控制挡板FEED W ATER FLOW: 给水流量FEEDER LOCAL SELECT: 给煤机就地控制选择FEEDER REMOTE SELECT: 给煤机遥控选择FLUE GAS: 烟气FORCED DRAFT FAN : 送风机FUEL GAS ID FAN A OUTLET PRESS A吸风机出口压力FURNACE PRESS: 炉膛压力FURNACE: 炉膛GAS COAL: :: 烟煤HEADER : 联箱、母管IGNITOR: : 点火器，油枪INDUCED DRAFT FAN : 引风机INDUCED&FORCED DRAFTS: 吸送风机INITIATE: 启动、引燃、激发、触发ISOLATION: 隔离；绝缘LFO .DISCH .PRESS : 轻油出口压力LIGHT OIL SEL GRP 1: 第一组轻油枪选择LIGHT OIL: 轻油LUB OIL PUMP:: 润滑油泵MAIN STEAM STOP VLV: 主蒸汽截欢迎下载14止阀MAIN STEAM TEMP/PRESSURE/FLOW 主汽温度/ 压力/ 流量MAINTAINED IGNITORS PULVERIZER A:磨煤机A油枪操作MANUAL LOAD SET/RATE:手动负荷设定/ 负荷率MANUAL MODE: 手动方式MANUAL THROTTEL PRESS SET POINT:手动节流压力设定值MILL A GROUP MASTER : A 磨组主控器MILL A LOAD: A 磨组负荷MILL A OUT TEMP CONT DAMPER : A 磨组出口温度控制挡板MIN MAX LOAD （LIMITS ）: 最大最小负荷（限制）MMMC ＝MILLIMETERMERCURY ；MMH2O: 毫米汞柱；毫米水柱O 2 IN THE FUEL GAS 烟气含氧量OPEN/CLOSE SWING VLVS 摆阀开/ 关OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式选择PENDANT: : 悬吊管PLATEN SPARY CONTROL VLVS SIDEA : 屏过减温水A 侧控制阀PLATEN SUPERHEATER: 屏过PRESSURE DIFFERENCE: 压差PRI AIR DUCT PRESS 一次风管压力PRI AIR FAN A CONT DAMPER: A 侧一次风机控制挡板PRI AIR FAN A OUTLET PRESS A 一次风机出口压力PRI AIR FLOW MILL A CONTDAMPER 磨组一次风控制挡板PRI/SEC AIR FLOW MILL A A 磨组一次/ 二次风流量PRIMARY AIR FAN: 一次风机PRIMARY AIR SEQUENCE: 一次风控制PULVERIZER : 磨煤机PULVERIZER EMERGENCE TRIP 磨欢迎下载15煤机紧急跳闸PULVERIZER INERT MODE SELECT: 磨煤机惰性方式选择PULVERIZER NORMAL MODE SELECT: 磨煤机正常方式选择PULVERIZER SELECTION A :: 磨煤机A 选择PULVERIZER: M/A: SELECT 磨煤机手/ 自动选择PURGE 吹扫RH ；REHEATER: 再热器SAFETY V ALVE:: 安全阀SCANNER BLOWERS: 火检吹扫器SEAL AIR FAN PRESS: 密封风机压力SEAL AIR FAN:: : 密封风机SEC AIR DUCT PRESS: 二次风管压力SEC AIR FLOW MILL A CONTDAMPER A 磨组二次风流量控制挡板SEC SH OUT STEAM TEM 二级过热器出口蒸汽温度SEC SH SPARY CONT VLVS SIDE A二级过热器减温水A 侧控制阀SECONDARY SH INLET TEMP 二级过热器进口温度SECONDARY: AIR 二次风SH ；SUPERHEATER: : 过热器SH STEAM ELECTR VLV: 过热器电磁阀SH STEAM TEMP SET POINT:: 过热温度设定点SH/RH SPARY W ATER STOP VLVS:: 过热器/ 再热器减温水截止阀SH/RH SPRAY CONTROL VLVSSELECT 过热器/ 再热器减温水控制阀选择SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压运行方式SOOT BLOWER: 吹灰器SPARK 火花，点火花SPEED CHANGE (NOT) PERMISSIVE:速度切换（不）允许SPRAY : 喷水STACKER RECLAIMER :: 堆取料机START IGNITOR GRP 1: 第一组油枪点欢迎下载16火STEAM DRUM: : 汽包STEAM 蒸汽STONE COAL: 无烟煤STOP IGNITORS GRP 1: 第一组油枪停止STOP/START FEEDER 给煤机停止/ 启动STOP/START IGNITORS: 油枪停止/ 启动STOP/START MILL: 磨组停止/ 启动STOP/START PA FLOW: 一次风停止/ 启动STOP/START PULVERIZER 磨煤机停止/ 启动STOP/START SEQUENCEPULVERIZER A: 磨煤机 A 程序停止/ 启动THROTTLE PRESS:: 节流压力TRANSPORT AIR SEQUENCE 风量程序控制（顺控）TURB FIRST STAGE PRESS 汽机第一级( 调节级) 压力TURBINE FOLLOW MODE: 机跟随方式TURBINE MASTER: 汽机主控器TWIN FLOW AIR HTR A CONT VLV: :双流式空预器控制阀UNLOADER: :: 卸煤机WATER 水WATERW ALL: : 水冷壁汽机部分:EMERG OIL PUMP: 事故油泵<P>CICR PMP DISCHARGE VLV: 循环泵出口阀1ST STAGE PRESS: 第一级压力ACTUAL MEGA WATT: : 实际负荷数AMS ：ADMISSION: MODESELECTION 进汽方式选择AUX STEAM HEADER: : 辅汽联箱AUX STEAM TEMP CONTROL: 辅汽温度控制AUX STM HEADER PRESS CONTROLVLV 辅汽联箱压力控制阀BALANCE: : 平衡欢迎下载17BEARING BRASS:: 轴瓦BEARING: : 轴承BLADE 叶片BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 锅炉跟随方式BOOSTER FEED PUMP: 前置给水泵CICR WTR PUMP: 循环泵CIRCULATING PUMP: : 循环泵CIRCULATING: 循环CLOSED COOLING W ATER: 闭式冷却水CLOSED COOLING WTR PUMP: 闭式冷却水泵CMPTR: : 计数器CONDENSATE PUMP: 凝泵CONDENSER AIR SUCTION VLV: 凝汽器抽空气阀CONDENSER HOT WELL: : 热井CONDENSER LEVEL CONTROL VLV:凝汽器水位控制阀CONDENSER: 凝汽器CONDS EXTR PUMP DISCH : 凝结水抽吸泵出口CONDS STOR TANK LEVEL: 凝结水储水箱水位COOLER: : 冷却器COOLNG WTR PUMP: 水冷泵COORDINATE MODE: : 协调方式CV ：CONTROL V ALVE 高压调门CYLINDER 、CASING: 汽缸DEAERATOR LEVEL CONTROL VLV:除氧器水位控制阀DEAERATOR: : 除氧器DECR PRESS AT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下减压DEMI WATER: 除盐水DISPATCH PARTICIPATION 调度（参与）指令DURM PRESSURE:: 汽包压力EJECTOR: 喷射器，抽气器EMERGENCY GOVERNOR 危急保安器EXHAUST: 排汽EXPANSION: 膨胀EXTR ST TO HP HTR 抽汽至高加欢迎下载18EXTRACTION STEAM 抽汽FILTER: : 滤网FLANGE 法兰FUNCTION GROUP: 功能组FW CONTROL V ALVE ' S BYPASS VLV: 给水控制阀的旁路阀FW FLOW 30% CONTROL VLV : 30% 给水控制阀FW FLOW MASTER CONTROL: 给水流量主控FW HP HTR DISCH TEMP: 给水高加出口温度FW PUMP RECIRCUL CONTROL VLV 给水泵循环控制阀FW VLV: 给水阀门GEARING: 盘车GOVERNOR: 调速器HP ATTEM PRESS CONTROL VLV: 高旁减温水压力控制阀HP ATTEMP BLOCK VLV: 高旁减温水闭锁阀HP BYPASS ＆HP ATTEMP VLVS:高压旁路及减温水阀HP BYPASS PRESS CONTROL VLV 高旁压力控制阀HP BYPASS PRESS SET POINT: 高旁压力设定值HP BYPASS TEMP CONTROL V ALVE高旁温度控制阀HP＆LP BYPASS COMMAND 高压及低压旁路指令HPH ：HIGH PRESSURE HEATER : 高加HYDRAULIC OIL STATION PUMP: 液压油站泵INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下增压INT POS: 中间状态IV ：INTERMEDIATE V ALVE 中压联合汽门JACKING OIL PUMP 顶轴油泵LP HTR STOP VLV 低加截止阀LP ＆HP BYPASS PRESS SIDE A 低压或高压旁路A侧压力LP ＆HP BYPASS TEMP SIDE A 低压欢迎下载19或高压旁路A侧温度LPH ：LOW PRESSURE HEATER: 低加LUBE OIL PUMP: 润滑油泵MAKE －UP W ATER: 补给水MANUAL LOAD RATE 手动负荷率MANUAL LOAD SET 手动负荷设定MANUAL Throttle Press Set Point手动节流压力设定值MEASURE SELECTION 测量选择站MOP ：MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵MOTOR DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP 电动给水泵MSV ：MAIN STOP V ALVE: 主汽阀NOZZLE 喷嘴OIL PURIFIER: 净油器OIL STORAGE TANK : 储油箱OPERATE MANUAL MODE: 手动方式OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式选择PILOT V ALVE: 错油门PLATEN SH INLET TEMP SIDE A: A侧屏过入口温度PRIMARY SH STOP V ALVE: 一级过热器截止阀PUMP A DISCH PRESS : A 泵出口压力RH SPRAY BLOCK VLVSTRIP INIT 再热器喷水闭锁阀跳闸启动RH SPRAY WTR STOP VLVS: 再热器喷水截止阀RH STEAM ATTEM FLOW: 再热喷水流量RH STEAM TEMP OUTLET: 再热器出口温度ROTOR 转子SEAL: 密封SHAFT 轴SILENCER: 消音器SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压方式SPEED INDICATOR OR SPEEDMETER: : 转速表STATOR 定子STEAM TURBINE : 汽轮机ST －UP BOIL FDW PUMP: 启动给水泵欢迎下载20SUCTION PUMP: 抽吸泵SURGE APPROACH: 喘振SYNCHRONIZER: 同步器TFW PMP DISCHARGE VLV: 汽动泵出口阀TFW PUMP MAIN OIL PMP: 汽动给水泵的主油泵THROTTLE ORIFICE 节流孔板TURBINE DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP: 汽动给水泵TURBINE FW PUMP AUX ＆VLV 小机给水泵辅汽及阀门TURBINE GENERATOR: 汽轮发电机组TURBINE INLET PRESS: 汽机入口压力TURBINE MASTER : 汽机主控器TURBING FOLLOW MODE: 汽机跟随方式V ACCUM 真空V ACUUM BROKEN V ALVE: 真空破坏门V ACUUM SEQ : 真空程控VIBRATION: 振动电液调节及控制部分1STAGE PRESSURE FEEDBACK: 第一级压力反馈ABNORMAL CONDITION: 异常状态ACCELERATION: 加速度ACTIVE POWER:: 有功功率ADMISSION MODE: 进汽方式ADS(ALARM DISPLAY SELECTPANELS) 报警显示选择屏AERIAL LINE: 架空线ALTERNATING CURRENT (AC): 交流AMPERE: 安培ANGLE OF LAG: 滞后角ANGLE OF LEAD: 超前角ANODE: 阳极ARC: 电弧ARMATURE 电枢AST ：AUTO SHUT-DOWN TRIP: 自动停机遮断ASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR: 异步电动机AT SET SPEED: 在设定速度位置欢迎下载21ATC ：AUTO TURBINE CONTROL: 自动汽轮机控制AUTOFORMER: 自藕变AUTORECLOSING : 自动重合闸AUXI TRANSFORMER : 厂用变BACK UP TRANSFORMER 备用变BACK-UP OVERSPEED TRIP TEST 备用超速跳闸试验ELECTRICAL TRIP TEST 电气跳闸试验BACK-UP SPDSIG LOST: : 后备速度信号失去BARRING OIL PUMP 盘车油泵BASE LOAD: 基荷BATTERY : 电池BATTERY BACKED CLOCK 电池备用时钟BDV ：BLOWDOWN VLV: 泄放阀BOOSTER PUMP: 前置泵BULB : : 灯泡BUS SECTION : 母线分段BUS: 母线BUSBAR FRAME: 母线架BUSCOUPLER: 母联BUSHING 套管CABLE 电缆CAPACITANCE: 电容CARRIER 载波CATHODE : 阴极CCR: 中控室CHARGING EQUIPMENT : 充电设备CHEST /ROTOR WARMING: 腔室/转子预暖CIU : 计算机接口单元CLOSE : 合闸CLOSED V ALVES OVERSPEED TEST关闭阀超速CLOSED-LOOP : 闭环COIL:: 线圈COMBINED RECLOSING 综合重合闸COMBINED REHEAT V ALVES: 中压联合阀COMMON SERVICES LOGIC SUITE::公用系统逻辑柜COMMUNICATION: 通讯CONDUCTOR : 导体欢迎下载22CONFIGURATION: 结构，布置，外形: CONTROL OIL: 控制油CORE: 铁芯CPU(CENTARL PROCESSING UNIT: 中心处理单元CRT: 显示屏CURRENT TRANSFORMER: 电流互感器CURRENT 电流CV:: 控制阀DAS: 数据采集系统DECREASING LOAD RATE: : 减负荷率DIESEL GENERATOR : 柴油发电机DIRECT CURRENT (DC) 直流DISCONNECTOR : 隔离开关DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEM:分散控制系统E.W.S.: 工程师工作站EHC STATUS: 电液调节系统状态EHC ：ELECTRO-HYDRA CONTROLSYSTEM: 电液调节控制系统EHV MIMIC PANEL : 电气高压模拟屏ELECTRICAL MALFUNCTIONSYSTEM FAULT : 电气失灵系统故障EMERGENCY OIL PUMP: 事故油泵EMERGENCY SEAL OIL PUMP: 事故密封油泵ETS ：EMERGENCY TRIP SYSTEM:危急跳闸系统EXCEPTION REPORT: 例外报告EXCITE 励磁EXCITOR 励磁机FA/PA POSITION : 全周/ 部分（进汽）位置FAST-ACTING SOLENOID: 快动电磁阀FIRST STAGE PRESS 调节级压力FIS :: 流量显示开关FREQUENCY: 频率FRF ：FIRE RESISTANT FLUID:: 抗燃油FULL ARC : 全周进汽GAS : 瓦斯GEN. SHAFT SEAL&STATOR欢迎下载23WIND : 发电机密封及静子绕组GENERATOR : 发电机GROUNDING(EARTHING) 接地H2 TEMP CONT V : 氢气温度控制阀HARDW ARE 硬件HOLD: 保持HYDRAULIC FLUID PRESS: 抗燃油压力I.C.S: 数字控制站终端模件IN STANDBY: 在备用状态IND: :: 指示器INDUCTANCE: 电感INHIBITED: 停止进行、禁止INSULATOR 绝缘子INTERCEPT V ALVE: 中间截流阀INTERCEPT V ALVES: 中间截止阀INTERFACE 接口KILOW ATT 千瓦LC: 液位控制器LI: 液位显示LIGHT: 照明LINE 线路LK: 液位控制站LOAD DECREASING ；AT SETLOAD 负荷减；在设定负荷LOAD FLOW : 负荷潮流分布LOAD INCREASING: 负荷增LOAD LIMITING SET: 负荷极限设定LOAD MONITORING: 负荷监视LOAD SELECT: :: 负荷选择LOAD SET: 负荷设定LOAD: 负荷LOADING RATE LIMIT : 负荷（增、减）率限定LOCKED OUT: 闭锁LOSS : 损耗LOSS OF PWR:: 失去电源LVDT ：线性位移差动变送器MAGNETIC FIELD: 磁场MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵MAIN SEAL OIL PMP : 主密封油泵MAIN STEAM PRESS 主蒸汽压力MAIN TRANSFORMER STEP-UPTRANSFORMER: 主变MANUAL: 手动欢迎下载24MCC: 马达控制中心MEGAWATT: 兆瓦MFP : 多功能控制器MOTOR: 电动机MSPL ：MAIN STEAM PRESSURE LIMITER : 主汽压力限制器MSV: 主蒸汽阀NEUTRAL POINT: 中性点OHM: 欧姆OIL GAUGE: 油位表OPC ：OVERSPEED PROTECTION CONTROL: 超速保护控制OPEN-LOOP : 开环OPER AUTO: 操作员自动:: OPERATING MODE : 操作方式ORP ：OIL RESET PISTON: 油复位活塞ORSV ：OIL RESET SOLENOID VLV油复位电磁阀OTSV ：OIL TRIP SOLENOID VLV: 油跳闸电磁阀OVER CURRENT: 过流OVER VOLTAGE : 过压OVERLOAD: 过载PART ARC : 部分进汽PC: 动力中心PDIS : 压差显示开关PEAK LOAD: 峰荷PERMANENT MAGNETICGENERATORDF 永磁发电机PG: 压力计PHASE ANGLE : 相角PHASE: 相PIC: 压力显示控制器PK: 压力控制站PLUG : 插头PLUG SOCKET: 插座POLE:: 电极POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER 电压互感器POWER 功率POWER FACTOR: 功率因数POWER LOAD UNBALANCE: 功载不平衡PP ：: PREESSURE POINT 压力检测点欢迎下载25PRI SPD SIG LOST 一次速度信号失去PS: 压力开关PT: 压力变送器REACTANCE: 电抗REACTIVE POWER: 无功功率RECLOSING : 重合闸REHEAT PRESS:: 再热汽压力REMOTE AUTO: 远方自动REMOTE OPERATION : 远操RESISTANCE: 电阻RSM ：ROTOR STRESS MONITORING: 转子热应力监视: RSV: 再热汽截止阀SAFELY OIL : 安全油SCR CONTROLLER: 可控硅整流控制器SEAL OIL: 密封油SHUT-OFF V ALVE:: 切断阀SIGNAL: 信号SLOW MEDIUM FAST: 慢、中、快SPEED INCREASING: 速度增SPEED MONITORING: 速度监视SPEED SET RPM : 转速设定转/ 分SPEED: 速度，转速START UP TRANSFORMER 启动变STATOR WIND COOLING W ATERPUMP: 定子绕组冷却水泵STEAM SEAL BY-PASS UNLOAD VLV:蒸汽密封旁路泄放阀STEAM SEAL DIVERING V ALV: 密封汽分流阀STEAM SEAL SYS:: 蒸汽密封系统SUCTION PMP A/M SEL: 抽吸泵手/自动选择SUCTION PUMP: 抽吸泵SUPERVISORS DESK: 值长台SWITCH 开关SWITCHGEAR : : 配电盘、开关装置TELEPHONE: 电话TEST SELECT: 试验选择（联锁）THERMO-COUPLE: : 热电偶THREE ELEMENTS LEVELCONTROLLER: 三冲量水位控制器THRUST BEARING WEAR DETECTOR欢迎下载26TEST 推力轴承磨擦检测试验TI : 温度显示器TIC :: 温度指示控制TIME DELAY: 时间延迟TP: 温度检测点TRANSFER AND FILTER PUMP: 输送和过滤油TRANSFORMER: 变压器TRANSMISSION: 传输TRIP 跳闸TS: 温度开关TSI: 汽机监视仪表TT:: 温度变送器TURB LUBE OIL TEMP CONTROL V : 汽机润滑油温度控制阀TURBIN DRAIN V ALVES: 汽机疏水阀TURBINE LATCHED: 汽机挂闸TURN GEAR CONTROL SEQUENCE盘车控制程序TURN GEAR MOTOR: 盘车主电机TURN GEAR PIGGY: BACK MOTOR盘车啮合电机UNINTERRUPTED POWER SUPPLY:不间断电源UNIT CONTROL DESK: 机组控制台UNIT TRANSFORMER:: 单元变V ACUUM TRIP: 真空跳闸V ALVE POSITION: 阀位置VI : 阀位置指示VOLT(V): 伏特VOLTAGE 电压VT: 阀位置变送器VV ：VENTILATING V ALVE : 通风阀W ARMING RATE: 暖机速率WATT: 瓦特WINDING: 绕组欢迎下载27。
火电厂专业英语
ampere 安培acid cleaning 酸洗actuator 执行机构adapter 转接器、接头air circuit breaker 空气断路器air dry 分析基 linearization 线性化air preheater 空气预热器air-insulated 空气绝缘的algorithms 算法alignment 平直度alteration 改造alternating current 交流电ammonia 氨amplitude 幅度Analogue to Digital conversion 模数转换analogue 模拟量annex 附属部分annular 环状的annunciator 报警器anthracite 无烟煤apex 顶点archive buffer 文件缓冲器armature 电枢as received 应用基ash 灰分ASM 模拟子模块Attemperator 减温器Automatic Boiler Controls 锅炉自动控制automatic control system 自动控制系统automatic 自动的autonomous 独立存在的auxiliary 辅助的axial 轴向的back-up 备用bar 条形bargraph 条形图batch 成组的、成批的baud rate 波特率bay 隔间bearing 轴承bearing house 轴承座bearing pad 轴瓦binary cell 二进制单元binary counter 二进制计数器binary 二进制的bit 比特、位bituminous 烟煤blank 毛胚blow 熔断blow/purge 吹扫blowdown pipe 排污管Boil out 煮炉boil 沸腾boiler/steam generator 锅炉breaking current 开断电流brown coal/lignite 褐煤bubble 汽泡burner 燃烧器bus interface module(BIM) 总线接口模块busbar/bus 母线cable 电缆calibration 检验capacitance 电容capacitive current 电容电流capacitor 电容器capacity 容量carbon 碳cast resin transformer 树脂浇注变压器casting 锻造centerline 中心线central control room (CCR) 集控室channel 通道、信道character 符号字符charger 充电器chronological 按时间顺序的circuit breaker 断路器circular 圆形的circumferential 周围的clearance 间隙closed loop 闭环coal bunker 原煤斗coal feeder 给煤机coal 煤coil 线圈cold junction compensation 冷端补偿collar 轴环Commission 试运行commissioning operation 试运行common service system 公用系统compatibility 兼容性、相容性compatible 能共存的、兼容的complete functional set 全功能组件concentricity 中心度、同心度condensate 凝结conductance 导纳conductibility 电导率conductor 导体cone 锥体configure 组态conical 圆锥形的connected in star 星型连接consumption 消耗control accuracy 控制精度control action 控制作用control and instrumentation(C&I) 控制仪表系统control button(knob) 控制按钮control console(desk) 控制台controller 控制器convection pass 对流烟道converter 变送器cooling fin 散热片coordination control system(CCS) 协调控制系统core 铁芯coupling 联轴器crack/cracking 裂纹creep 蠕变critical pressure 临界压力CT :current transformer 电流互感器cubical 机柜cylinder 汽缸cylindrical 圆柱形的D.C. resistance 直流电阻deaerator（D.A）除氧器decimal 十进制的 root 叶根demineralized water 除盐水density 密度diaphragm 隔板dielectric 不导电的、绝缘的digit display 数字显示digit signal 数字信号dimension 尺寸diode 二极管directed forced-oil and forced-air cooled(ODAF) serial access串行存取disconnecter 隔离开关discrete 不连续的distribute control system(DCS) 分散控制系统distribution 配电diverter 分压器division wall 分隔墙double shell structure 双层缸结构double-flow 双向流动dowel 销钉drain pipe 疏水管Drain 疏水dry -core cable 干式电缆dry and ash free 可燃基dry 干燥基dual 双重的duct 风道dump 转存duodecimal 十二进制duplicate 复制的、备用的duration 持续时间dynamic stability 动稳定eccentricity 偏心度economizer 省煤器ECR: economic continuous rating 额定负荷eddy current proximity detector 电涡流式检测器EHV :extra-high voltage 超高压electric pressure converter 电压转换器electrical equipment/apparatus 电气设备electro-hydraulic 电动液压的emergency 紧急的energy 能量engineering unit 工程单位error checking and recovery 错误检验和恢复error detector 错误指示器error rate 误差率evaluate 求出的数量evaporate 蒸发exception report 例外报告excess air 过量空气excite 励磁exciter 励磁机expansion tank 油枕expansion 膨胀extinction 熄灭、灭火facia/fascia 仪器仪表板facility 设备、工具fatigue 疲劳、软化feed back 反馈feeder speed 给煤机转速信号finish 光洁度fir-tree root 枞树形叶根fixed carbon 固定碳flow meter 流量计flow rate 流量flue 烟道flue gas 烟气forced draft fan 鼓风机forced-oil and forced-air cooled(OFAF) the action of amagnetic field 磁场作用forced/pumped circulation 强迫循环forging 铣制fossil fuel 化石燃料frame 机座free standing 独立的front/rear wall 前/后墙fuel /flue 燃料/烟道furnace tube 水冷壁furnace 炉膛fuse 熔断器galvanic isolation 绝缘gas air header 烟气热风器gaseous 气态gauge glass 水位计generator transformer 主变generator 发电机gland segment/packing 汽封片governing valve 铸造governor 调速器gravity 重力grid 电网ground coal /pulverized fuel 粉状燃料harmonious 协调的header 联箱heat 热量/加热hexadecimal 十六进制hierarchical 分层（级）的high pressure cylinder/casing(HP) 高压缸horizontal 水平的hydraulic power plant 水电站hydrazine 联氨hydrogen 氢hydrostatic test 水压实验igniter 点火器impeller/wheel/disk 叶轮impulse turbine 冲动式汽轮机impulse withstand voltage 冲击耐受电压indoor 户内的induced draft fan 引风机inductance 感抗inductive current 电感电流inductive 感应的industrial boiler 工业锅炉inner casing 内缸INNIS 网络接口子模块input 输入instrument board 仪器盘instrument correction 仪表校正instrument range 仪表量程instrument sensitivity 仪表灵敏度instrument terminal 端子、接线柱instrument 测试仪表insulator 绝缘子 volt free contactintegration 使完整 W: watt 瓦特interconnection 相互 water 水interface 接口 water level 水位interlock 联锁 wet-steam 湿蒸汽interlocking contact 联锁触点interlocking signal 联锁信号interlocking switch system 联锁开关系统intermediate pressure cylinder/casing(IP) 中压缸internally 内部的interruption 开断interstage leakage 级间漏汽intervetion/disturbing/bump 扰动inverter 转换开关isolate 相互隔离item 物品、元件journal bearing 支持轴承kilo-volt 千伏large scale integrate circuit 大规模集成电路light/ignite 点火linear variable differential transformer (LVDT) 线性差动变压器liquid 液态live steam 主蒸汽load tap-changing 有载调压的log 记录、日志longitudinal 纵向的low pressure cylinder/casing(LP) 低压缸lug 吊耳major pant item 主要辅机making current 关合电流malfunction 误动作mechanism 操作机构medium 媒介、介质membrane panel/wall 膜式壁microgovernor 微型调速器mill 铁素体millivolt 毫伏Mimic 模拟图MMC: motor control center 电动机控制中心Modulation 调节、调制modulation-demodulation 调制解调moisture 水分monitor mode 监控方式monitor/monitor unit 监控器monitoring 监测monoxide 一氧化碳motor starter 电动机启动装置motor-operated 电动操纵的moving blades/ blading 动叶片Multi Function Process(MFP) 多功能处理器multifork root 叉型叶根MV A: mega volt-ampere 兆伏安natural gas 天然气natural/thermal circulation 自然循环network 电网neutral point 中性点nitrogen 氮node 节点notch V形凹槽ohm 欧姆oil 石油oiled-cable 油浸式电缆open-cycle 开环operation 运行/操作operation condition 运行工况optimum control 最优控制order polynomial 多项式orientation 定位outage 停运outdoor 户外的outer casing 外缸overhaul 大修overhead transmission line 架空输电线overhead 架空的overview 全貌、总的看法oxidized condition/atmosphere 氧化气氛oxygen 氧palm terminal 星型panel 配电盘、屏、板parallel interface 并行接口peaking 填料pedestal 轴承座peer 同类的permanent 长久的permanent magnet 永久磁铁permeability 磁导率PF burner/pulverized fuel burner 煤粉燃烧器phase change 相变photo-electric 光电pick-ups 采样器pilot exciter 副励磁机pipe 管道plane 平面plant-loop 厂环pneumatic pilot valve 启动控制阀power plant 电厂power station （水）电站power supplies 电源pressure firing 正压燃烧pressure meter 压力表pressure 压力probe 探针Process Control Unit (PCU) 过程处理单元programmable logic controller(PLC) 可编程逻辑控制器programmable read only memory(PROM) 可编程只读存储器prolong outage 长期停机protection and trip 保护和跳闸provision 备用proximate analysis 工业分析PT: potential /voltage transformer 电压互感器 pulverizer/mill 磨煤机pump 泵push button 按钮push contact 按钮触点pushbutton 按钮pyramid 锥体quality 质量quench 灭弧radial 半径的、辐射状的reactance 电抗reaction turbine 反动式汽轮机rear end 后端、末端rectify 整流reducing condition/atmosphere 还原气氛redundancy bit 冗余位redundancy testing 冗余测试redundancy 冗余的reheater 再热器reliability 可靠性reserve 备用resistance 电阻resolution 分辨率reverse video 反相显示roll 毛胚roof tube 顶棚管rotor 转子RTD 热电阻saturated water 饱和水scheme: system 系统screw 螺钉sealing 密封search coil 控制线圈semiconductor 半导体serial interface 串（行接）口serpentine tube 蛇形管shadow 跟随shaft 轴sheft 轴shroud/shrouding 围带shunt 使分流shut down 停机side wall 侧墙signal conditioning 信号调节silicon 硅single-flow 单向流动slave module 子模块Slipping 滑环Solenoid 电磁solid 固态sootblower 吹灰器sophisticated 高级的、先进的square root 平方根stabilization 稳定性start up 启动start up/standby transformer 启/备变state-of the-art 有目前发展水平的stationary blades/ blading 静叶片stator frame 定子机座stator 定子steady-state 稳态steam air header 蒸汽热风器steam drum 汽包steam turbine 汽轮机steam-water -mixture 汽水混合物steam/water vapor 水蒸气stop/emergency valve 截止阀stress 应力stud/stub 管接头sub system 子系统sub-distribution transformer 低压厂用变 subbituminous 次烟煤subcooled water 过冷水substation 变电站suction firing 负压燃烧suite 一组sulfur/sulphur 硫sulphur hexa fluoride 六氟化硫superconductor 超导体superheater 过热器supervise 监督管理surge diverter 避雷器surge 浪涌switch block 开关组switch cabinet 开关柜switcher 开关Switchgear 开关柜symmetry 对称度synchronization 并网tap 分接头tapping winding 分接头绕组temperature 温度tenon 榫头terminal box 端子箱、出线盒terminal device 终端设备terminal 终端、端子the bottom half 下半部the control room 控制室the dew point temperature 露点the front pedestal 操作台the horizontal joint 水平接合面the operations panel 控制屏the top half 上半部thermal efficiency 热效率thermal power plant 热电厂thermal stress analysis 热应力分析thermocouple 热电偶thermodynamic instrumentation 热工仪表thrust bearing 推力轴承tip 叶顶token 令牌tolerance 公差transformer 变压器transmitter 变送器transport 传送、运输transverse 横向的trap 阻波器trip 切除、切断、脱扣tube bundle 管排tube seat 管座tube sheet 管板tube 管子tubular 管形的turbine supervisory instrument(TIS) 汽机监视仪表turbine 汽轮机turning gear 盘车装置two-tier terminals 双列端子排ultimate analysis 元素分析Uniform :the same 相同的Uninterruptible power supply(UPS) 不断电电源unit transformer 厂用变urea 尿素utility boiler 公用锅炉V: volt 伏特vacuum contactor 真空断路器Vane 导叶Vertical 垂直的Via 经由Vibration 振动visual (inquiry)display terminal 直观显示终端visual communication 可视通讯visual display unit (VDU) 直观显示元件visual frequency 视频visual scanner 视像扫描器volatile 挥发分wind box 风箱winding 绕组workhouse 模块Zener diode 齐纳二极管zig-zag rod Z型拉筋6kv station board 6KV公用配电屏6kv unit board 6KV配电屏。
火电厂专用英汉对照t
bus
通设
B
BUSH
轴瓦
Bush
专设
B
BYPS
旁路
bypass
通设
C
CAB
柜
cabinet
通设
C
CAB
机柜
Cabinet
通设
C
CAL
计算
calculation
功能
C
CATION
阳离子
cation
C
CD
关命令
close demand
命令
C
CD
已关,关状态
Closed
状态
C
CHANL
通道
Channel
flue gas
功能
FLUSH
冲洗
flush
F
FLW
流量
flow
单位
F
FNC
炉膛
furnace
专设
F
FORCE
强制
force
功能
F
FPO
抗燃油
flame proof oil
介质
F
FR
前
front
位置
F
FREQ
频率
Frequency
单位
F
FUEL
燃料
Fuel
介质
F
FUNNEL
<过虑）漏斗
filter funnel
闭式循环水
closed circulating water
介质
C
CL SWTH
合闸
close switch
指令
C
CLCT
收集
Collection
火力发电站常用英语技术词汇
A List of Abbreviations and Symbols in English-Chinese
A ::Ash Handling System: 除灰系统 AH :Air Heater: 空气预热器 AAh :Analyzer, Alarm High : 分析器，高值报警 :: AIV :Air Intake Valve: 进气阀 ALIGN Alignment: 校正 ALKF :Airlock Feeder: 锁气器 AP ::Ash Slurry Pump: 灰浆泵 ATM :Atmosphere 大气 AC ::Air Conditioner: 空气调节器 AFT :Atmosphere Flash Tank: 大气扩容器 AC :Alternating Current: 交流电 ALM :Alarm:: 报警 AMP :Ampere: 安培 AX THR BRG :Axis Thrust Bearing: 轴向推力，轴承 ATMZ :Atomizing: 雾化 AUTO :Automation 自动 AUX :Auxiliary: 辅助的 BA :Bottom Ash 底灰 BAH ::Bottom Ash Hopper: 底灰斗 BLR ::Boiler: 锅炉 BSD ::Boiler Shut Down: 停炉 BUSH :Bushing: 衬套 BYPS :Bypass:: 旁路 BVD ::Boiler Vents and Drains:: 锅炉疏水放气 BFP :Boiler Feedwater Pump :: 锅炉给水泵 BFPT ::Boiler Feedwater Pump Turbine: 锅炉给水泵汽机 BFW ::Boiler Feedwater: 锅炉给水 BM :Boiler Master 锅炉主控 BMCR :Bo
火电厂专用英汉对照
火力发电厂通用英文简称
L LAYER 层 layer 位 置 D DIFF 差动 differential 功 能 D DIF PRS 差压 （压差） differential pressure 单 位 D DSL 柴油机 diesel engine 电 设 备 P P_XFMR 厂变 plant service transformer 电 设 备 P P_L_XFMR 厂低变 plant service lower transformer 电 设 备 W WORKSHOP 厂房 Workshop 位 置 P P_H_XFMR 厂高变 plant service higher transformer 电 设 备 P PLNT INN 厂内 plant inner 位 置
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西安热工研究院电站自动控制技术部
火力发电厂通用英文简称
位 A AIR FLOW 风量 Air flow 单 位 W WINDBOX 风箱 Windbox 专 设 A AUX 辅助 Auxiliary 功 能 L LOAD 负荷 Load 单 位 P -P 负压 negative pressure 单 位 T TVS 复速级 two-velocity stage 专 设 R RSET 复位 Reset 状 态 V VICE 副 vice 功 能 H HIGH 高 High 状 态 H HVSX 高备变 high voltage standby
Page ４ 西安热工研究院电站自动控制技术部
火力发电厂通用英文简称
P PLNT 厂用 Plant 功 能 P PLNT PW RATE O OVER SPD 超速 厂用电率 Plant service power rate Over speed 单 位 状 态 O OVER TEM 超温 over temperature 功 能 H WEGH 称 weigher 功 能 P PRG 程控 programmed control G GEAR 齿轮 Gear 功 能 通 设 FLUSH C CHARGE 冲洗 充电 flush Charge 电 设 备 E EXTR 抽汽 extraction steam 介 质 T TAP 抽头 tap 功 能
火电厂中英文词汇
boiler house 锅炉房coal conveyor 输煤装置coal bunker 煤仓coal mill 磨煤机steam boiler,water boiler tube 蒸汽锅炉，管式锅炉furnace(combustion chamber) 炉膛(燃烧室) water tube 水管ash pit 灰坑superheater 过热器water preheater 水预热器air preheater 空气预热器gas duct(flue) 烟气管,烟道dust collecting plant 集尘室electrical precipitation plant 电气除尘室induced draught fan 引风机chimney 烟囱deaerator 除氧器feed water tank 供水箱boiler feed pump 给水泵switchgear 开关设备cable tunnel 电缆通道cable cellar 电缆槽turbine room 汽轮机室steam turbine with alternator 蒸汽汽轮发电机组economizer 省煤器steam drum 汽包surface condenser 表面凝汽low-pressure preheater 低压预热器circulating water pipe(pump) 循环水管control room 控制室electrostatic dust remover(precipitator) 静电除尘器pulverizer 磨煤机slag pump 灰渣泵thermal cycle 热力循环(net)heat rate （净）热耗率Assemblie 集合，集结，组装comment 注释，评论module 模块standby 备用proximity 相近，接近，亲近detector 探测器bracket 支架interlocks 互锁，联锁axial 轴向的surge conditions 喘振accessory 附件pulsation 有节奏的跳动，跳动fossil fired 燃煤intent 意图，目的，意向intend 意指，想要，打算consistent 一致的，调和的practice 惯例，实习，实践intrinsic 固有的，内在的procurement 获得，获取fabrication 制作，构成，伪造物vent 通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出，排出，noncondensible gas 不凝结气体intermittent 间歇的，断断续续的blowdown 排污tank 桶，箱，罐diagram 图表deaerator 除氧器corrosion 侵蚀，腐蚀状态concentration 集中，集合，浓缩，浓度recommend 推荐，介绍，托付，劝告abnormal and normal conditions 变工况和额定工况warm up 暖机acid wash 酸洗scale 范围，水垢，水锈，比例，刻度sludge 污泥，淤泥foreign matter 不相关的物质facilitate 推动，促进，使简化multistage 多级的remote control 遥控safety relief valve 安全卸压阀gauge 量规，量表，测量manhole 人孔，检修孔equivalent 等价物，相等的forging 锻造seat 部位，座socket welding 管座焊接R clear=all>enthalpy 焓estimate 评价，评估，估价parameters 参数，参量nominal 名义上的，额定的，标称的MS—Main Steam 主蒸汽Cycle 循环Intercept 截止Fetting 附件Gage 规，表，压力计Taps 接头test wells 测点插孔stress-relieved 应力消除thermometer 恒温计steam purge system 蒸汽吹扫系统centrifugal type pumps 离心式泵friction losses 磨擦损失solenoid 螺线管modulat 调整，调节criteria 标准wrenches 扳手pipe taps 管接头A List of Abbreviations and Symbols in English-ChineseA Ash Handling System 除灰系统AH Air Heater 空气预热器AAh Analyzer, Alarm High 分析器，高值报警AIV Air Intake V alve 进气阀ALIGN Alignment 校正ALKF Airlock Feeder 锁气器AP Ash Slurry Pump 灰浆泵ATM Atmosphere 大气AC Air Conditioner 空气调节器AFT Atmosphere Flash Tank 大气扩容器AC Alternating Current 交流电ALM Alarm 报警AMP Ampere 安培AX THR BRG Axis Thrust Bearing 轴向推力，轴承ATMZ Atomizing 雾化AUTO Automation 自动AUX Auxiliary 辅助的BA Bottom Ash 底灰BAH Bottom Ash Hopper 底灰斗BLR Boiler 锅炉BSD Boiler Shut Down 停炉BUSH Bushing 衬套BYPS Bypass 旁路BVD Boiler Vents and Drains 锅炉疏水放气BFP Boiler FeedwaterPump 锅炉给水泵BFPT Boiler Feedwater Pump Turbine 锅炉给水泵汽机BFW Boiler Feedwater 锅炉给水BM Boiler Master 锅炉主控<a name=0></a> style='color:black;background-color:BMCR Boiler Maximum Continuous Rating 锅炉最大连续出力BFBP Boiler Feed Booster Pump 锅炉给水增压泵BNR Burner 燃烧器BOP Balance Of Plant 电厂辅机设备BPC Blade Pitch Control 叶片节距控制BT Boiler Tube 炉管CH Crusher House 碎煤房COMB Combustion 燃烧COMP Compressed Air 压缩空气CONV Conveyer 输送机CPL Control Pannel Local 就地控制盘CPM Control Pannel Main 主控盘CRT Cathode Ray Tube 阴极射线管CT Current Transformer 变流器CYCL Cyclone 旋风分离器CAS Casing 缸、壳CB Circuit Breaker 断路器COMP Complete 完成CCCW Closed Circulating Cooling Water 闭式循环冷却水CCW Cycle Cooling Water 循环水CCWHF Closed Cooling Water Heater 闭式冷却水冷却器CCWP Closed Cooling WaterPump 闭式冷却水泵CS Closed Cooling Water System 闭式冷却水系统CH Coal Handling 煤的装卸CHK VLV Check Valve 逆止阀CIRC Circulation 循环CLR Cooler 冷却器CLOW Cooling Water 冷却水CMPR Compressor 压缩机CNTL Control 控制CNTLE Controller 控制器COND Condensate 凝结水CONDTY Conductivity 导电率CP Condensate Pump 凝结泵CIR Circuit 回路COUPI Coupling 联轴器CP Condensate Polisher 除盐装置CS Control Switch 控制开关CRSV Cold Reheat Safety Valve 再热器冷段安全阀CV Control Valve 控制阀CWP Circulation Water Pump 循环水泵DMPR Damper 挡板DP Difference Pressure 差压DPIC Differential Pressure Indicating Controller 压差指示控制器DPT Differential Pressure Transmitter 压差变送器DRN Drain 疏水DV Drain Valve 疏水阀DC Direct Current 直流电DSH Desuperheater 减温器DCA Drain Cooler Approach 疏水冷却器通道DEAER Deaerator 除氧器DEV Deviation 偏差DIFFRL Y Differential Relay 差动继电器DISCH VLV Discharge Valve 排放阀DIST Disturbance 故障、扰动DSCH Discharge 排出ECON Economizer 省煤器EP Electrical Static Precipitator 静电除尘器ECC Eccentricity 偏心EFF Efficiency <a name=3></a> style='color:black;background-color:#ff9999'>效率EHC Electric Hydraulic Control 电液控制EO Electric Operate 电气操作EQ Equipment 设备ER Error 误差ES Extraction System 抽气系统ESC Escape 逃逸、超出ESS Engineering Safety System 保安系统EU Engineering Unit工程单位EXH Exhaust 排汽EXT Extract 抽出FA Fine Ash 细灰FDR Feeder 给料机FE Flow Element 流量元件FI Flow Indicator 流量指示件FDBK Feedback 反馈FITG Fitting 连接件FLW Flow 流量FO Fail Open 故障时自动打开FT Flow Totalizer 流量累加器FT Flow transmitter 流量变送器FV Flow Control Valve 流量控制阀FY Flow Relay or Valve 流量传送器FA Failure Alarm 故障报警FD Forced Draft 强制通风FDF Forced Draft Fan 送风机FIC Flow Indicate Controller 流量指示控制器FLT Flash Tank 扩容箱FLD Field 磁场FLG Flange 法兰FLM Flame 火焰FWH Feed Water Heater 给水加热器FO Fuel Oil 燃油FREQ Frequency 频率FURN Furnace 炉膛GLD Gland 密封GRDR Grinder 碎渣机GND Grounding 接地GC Generator Cooling 发电机冷却GESE Gland Steam Condenser Exhauster 轴加风机GMT Generator Main Trandformer 发电机变压器GRAD Grandient 梯度GS Gland Steam 轴封蒸汽GSC Gland Steam Condenser 轴封加热器GV Governor Valve 高压调门H Heat Conservation 保温HS Hand Switch 手动开关HTR Heater 加热器HV Hand Control Valve 手动控制器HY Hand Relay or Transducer 手动继电器（转换器）H Hand 手动的HB Heat Balance 热平衡HD Heater Drain 加热器疏水HDR Header 联箱HL Heat Loss 热损失HMDY Humidity 湿度HPH High Pressure Heater 高压加热器HPR Hooper 漏斗HPT High Pressure Turbine 高压汽机HR Hot Reheat 再热器热段HR Heat Rate 热耗率HSV Hot Reheat Safety Valve 再热器热段安全阀HV AC Heating Ventilation & Air Conditioning 暖通HW Hotwell 热井HV Hand Control Valve 手动控制器HYD Hydraulic 液力的INTLK Interlock 联锁IC Instrument and Control 仪表与控制（热工）ICV Inrtermediate Control V alve 中压控制阀ID Induced Draft 抽风，引风IDF Induced Draft Fan 引风机IGN Ignition 点火装置INLT Inlet 入口IPR Initial Pressure 初压INST Instrument 仪表INVR Inverter 逆变器I /O Input/Output 输入/输出IP Intermediate Pressure 中压ISV Intermediate Pressure Turbine Steam Valve 中压缸进汽阀JP Jet Pump 喷射器LG Level Gauge 液位计LVL Level 水位，液位LA Level Alarm 液位报警LIM(LMIR) Limiter 限制器LKG Leakage 泄漏LP Low Pressure 低压L.P Low Point 低位LPH Low Pressure Heater 低压加热器LSH Local Switch Hand 就地开关LUB Lubricating Oil 润滑油M Mechanical 机械M Motor 马达MAG Magnetic 磁性MOD Mode 方式M/A Manual/Automatic 手动/自动MAN Manual 手动MARG Margin 裕量MAX Maximum 最大的，最大值的MCR Maximum Continuous Rating 最大连续出力MCV Main Control Valve 主控制阀MD Modulation Damper 调节挡板MDBFP Motor Driven Boiler Feedwater Pump 电动给水泵MEAS Measure 测量MFT Master Fuel Trip 主燃料跳闸MIN Minimum 最小的MKUP (MU) Make-up 补充ML Mill 磨煤机MN Main 主要的M.O. Manual Operation 手操MPT Main Power Transformer 主变压器MS Main Steam 主蒸汽MSV Main Steam Valve 主汽阀NOZ Nozzle 喷嘴NPSH Net Pump Suction Head 泵的静吸压头OL Overload 过载OLR Overload Relay 过载继电器OPER Operation 运行OSC Oscillograph 示波器OTLT Outlet 出口PA Primary Air 一次风PAF Primary Air Fan 一次风机PAH Pressure Alarm High 高压报警PAL Pressure Alarm Low 低压报警PB Push Button 按钮PC Power Centre 动力中心PC Pressure Controller 压力控制器P.C. Pressure Control 压力控制PCP Precipitator 除尘器PCV Pressure Control Valve 压力控制阀PDI Pressure Differential Indication 差压指示PDT Pressure Differential Trandsmitter 差压变送器PED Pdestal 轴承座PERF CALC Performance Calculation 性能计算PF Power Factor 功率因数PHTR Preheater 预热器PMP Pump 泵PNEU Pneumatic 气动的PR Pressure Recorder 压力记录计PRG Purge 吹扫PRV Pressure Relief Valve 泄压阀PRO Protection 保护PROGR Program 程序PT Pressure Transmitter 压力变送器PULV Pulverizer 磨煤机PVSV Pressure Vacuum Safety Valve压力真空安全阀PW Plant Water 厂用水PY Pressure Relay 压力继电器QA Quality 质量，性能RB Run Back 快速降负荷RCV Recovering 回收RECIRC Recirculation 再循环RECT Rectifier 整流器RET Return 返回RH Reheater 再热器RO Restriction Orifice 节流孔板ROT Rotor 转子RTU Remote Telemetry Unit 遥测装置SA Secondary Air 二次风SAT Saturate 饱和的SC Steam Coil Air Heater 暖风器SCAV Scavenge 吹扫SD Shut-off Damper 关断挡板Shut-Down 停机SEP Separator 分离器SG Switchgear 开关装置SH Superheater 过热器SLS Seals 密封SO Shut Off 关闭SPD Speed 转速SPRA Spray 喷水SPT Support 支持ST Start 启动，开始STD-BY Stand By 备用ST System 系统STM Steam 蒸汽STR Stator 定子STRNR Strainer 滤器SU Start Up 启动SV Solenoid Valve 电磁阀SUCT Suction 吸入SW Switch 开关Steam Water 汽水SBLWR Soot Blower 吹灰器TBFP Turbine Drive Boiler Feedwater Pump 汽泵TCV Temperature Control Valve 温度控制T.B. Transfer Damper 转换挡板TE Temperature Element 温度元件TG Turbine-generator 汽轮发电机Turbine-gear Turbine-gear 汽机盘车THERM Thermal 热力的TMS Turbine Master System 汽机主控系统TRANS Transfer 转换TRBL Trouble 故障TRKG Tracking 跟踪TT Temperature Transmitter 温度变送器TTD Terminal Temperature Difference 温度端差TW Thermowell 热电偶套管UAM Unit Automatic Master 机组自动系统V AC Vacuum 真空V AL Value 数值VB Vibration 振动VLV Valve 阀门WH Watthour 瓦小时WP Working Point 工作点WW Water Wall 水冷壁WX Watt Transducer 功率转换器COVER Crossover 切换管CV Control Valve 控制阀<P align=center>英汉对照表ON开（状态）OFF关（状态）OPEN 开(状态，常指阀门)CLOSE关（状态，常指阀门）START 启动STOP 停止STARTUP起动；启动SHUTDOWN停机STAND BY 备用ALARM报警OPERA TE 运行；操作TRIP 跳闸TEST 试验INDICATION；DISPLAY指示；显示INLET入口OUTLET 出口INPUT输入OUTPUT 输出SIDE（某）侧，边A/M：AUTOMATION/MANUAL 自动/手动AUX：AUXILIARY辅助A/H：AUTOMA TION/HAND自动/手动<H1><FONT size=2>LOC：LOCAL就地</FONT> </H1>REM：REMOTE摇控P：PRESSURE 压力T：TEMPERATURE 温度F：FLOW 流量S：SPEED 速度R：RATE比率，速率L：LOAD 负荷，负载R：RESISTANCE 电阻POWER 功率，电源RPM 转/分R clear=all>MW：MEGAWATT 兆瓦PARAMETER参数KW：KILOWATT 千瓦HIGH 高INTERMEDIATE 中LOW 低SILENCER 消音器ZOOM 摄像机镜头SYSTEM 系统BYPASS旁路PIPE；TUBE 管道，管子V ALVE 阀门MCS：MANAGMENT COMMAND SYSTEM 管理命令系统UNIT单元、机组PRINT 打印SYMBOL 符号CURVE，LINE 曲线，线PANEL盘DESK 台，桌ROOM室STATION 站PLANT 厂，站I＆C：INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL 仪表与控制MODE方式，模式SET POINT设定点TRANSMITTIER；TRANSDUCER 变送器；传感器COMPUTER计算机KEYBOARD 键盘CODE 代码；编码DATA 数据；文件；资料DISK 磁盘DIGIT 数字FIGURE 图示STATIC静态DYNAMIC；DYNAMICAL 动态TRIP ACKNOW 跳闸确认COLD START—UP 冷态启动WARM START—UP 温态启动HOT START—UP 热态启动RESET复位SELECT选择UNA V AIL 不允许(不能投用的)FAST 快SLOW慢NORMAL 正常INCREAS 增加DECREAS减少二．锅炉部分BOILER 锅炉FURNACE 炉膛BURNNER 燃烧器SH；SUPERHEATER 过热器RH；REHEATER 再热器PLATEN SUPERHEATER 屏过PENDANT 悬吊管WATERWALL 水冷壁DOWM COMER 下降管HEADER 联箱、母管STEAM DRUM 汽包ATTEMPERATOR 减温器SPRAY 喷水ECONOMIZER 省煤器AIR PREHEATER 空预器ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATOR 静电除尘器INDUCED DRAFT FAN 引风机FORCED DRAFT FAN 送风机PRIMARY AIR FAN 一次风机SECONDARY AIR 二次风SEAL AIR FAN 密封风机PULVERIZER 磨煤机COAL FEEDER 给煤机IGNITOR 点火器，油枪INITIATE 启动、引燃、激发、触发CLEAN 清扫ISOLATION 隔离；绝缘LIGHT OIL 轻油CHIMNEY；STACK 烟囱COMBUSTION 燃烧FLUE GAS 烟气WATER 水STEAM 蒸汽SOOT BLOWER 吹灰器CRUSHER 破碎机SAFETY V ALVE 安全阀PURGE 吹扫BOILER EFFLUENT STORAGE POOL 锅炉废水池SPARK 火花，点火花DRAIN&VENT 疏水和排气ASH—HOPPER 灰斗COAL BANKER 煤仓STONE COAL 无烟煤GAS COAL 烟煤UNLOADER 卸煤机STACKER RECLAIMER 堆取料机CONVEYOR 皮带机MMMC＝MILLIMETER MERCURY；MMH2O 毫米汞柱；毫米水柱ALARM LIMITS 报警限制PRESSURE DIFFERENCE 压差LFO.DISCH.PRESS 轻油出口压力AUX.ST SPL Y FOR ATOMIZ辅助蒸汽供雾化蒸汽AIR SVCE SUPPL Y 服务空气SEAL AIR FAN PRESS 密封风机压力MAINTAINED IGNITORS PULVERIZER A磨煤机A油枪操作LIGHT OIL SEL GRP 1 第一组轻油枪选择STOP IGNITORS GRP 1 第一组油枪停止PULVERIZER SELECTION A磨煤机A选择FEEDER LOCAL SELECT 给煤机就地控制选择FEEDER REMOTE SELECT 给煤机遥控选择PULVERIZER M/A SELECT磨煤机手/自动选择PULVERIZER INERT MODE SELECT 磨煤机惰性方式选择PULVERIZER NORMAL MODE SELECT 磨煤机正常方式选择LUB OIL PUMP 润滑油泵START IGNITOR GRP 1 第一组油枪点火STOP/START SEQUENCE PULVERIZER A 磨煤机A程序停止/启动STOP/START PULVERIZER 磨煤机停止/启动STOP/START IGNITORS 油枪停止/启动STOP/START FEEDER 给煤机停止/启动STOP/START MILL 磨组停止/启动STOP/START PA FLOW 一次风停止/启动OPEN/CLOSE SWING VLVS 摆阀开/关PULVERIZER EMERGENCE TRIP 磨煤机紧急跳闸BOILER TRIP RESET 锅炉跳闸复位ALL AIR HTRS RUNNING 各空预器运行EITHER ID FAN RUNNING 任一吸风机运行EITHER FAN RUNNING 任一风机运行BOILER AIR REQUIRED 锅炉风量需求（>30%）ALL PULV GRP SHUTDOWN 所有磨组停运OPERA TE MODE SELECT 运行方式选择MANUAL MODE 手动方式TURBINE FOLLOW MODE 机跟随方式BOILER FOLLOW MODE 炉跟随方式COORDINATE MODE 协调方式SLIDING PRESS MODE 滑压运行方式DECR/INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD 固定负荷方式增减压力SECONDARY SH INLET TEMP 二级过热器进口温度SEC SH OUT STEAM TEM二级过热器出口蒸汽温度MAIN STEAM TEMP/PRESSURE/FLOW 主汽温度/压力/流量FEED WATER FLOW 给水流量ACTUAL MEGAW ATT 有功THROTTLE PRESS 节流压力TURB FIRST STAGE PRESS汽机第一级(调节级)压力PRI AIR DUCT PRESS 一次风管压力SEC AIR DUCT PRESS 二次风管压力PRI/SEC AIR FLOW MILL A A磨组一次/二次风流量FURNACE PRESS 炉膛压力SH/RH SPRAY CONTROL VLVS SELECT 过热器/再热器减温水控制阀选择PLATEN SPARY CONTROL VLVS SIDE A屏过减温水A侧控制阀SEC SH SPARY CONT VLVS SIDE A 二级过热器减温水A侧控制阀SH/RH SPARY WA TER STOP VLVS 过热器/再热器减温水截止阀MAIN STEAM STOP VLV 主蒸汽截止阀SH STEAM ELECTR VLV 过热器电磁阀AIR DRAFT SEQUENCE 风机程序控制（顺控）TRANSPORT AIR SEQUENCE 风量程序控制（顺控）PRIMARY AIR SEQUENCE 一次风控制AIR HEATER A MOTER 空预器马达AAIR HEATER MOTOR LEAD 空预器马达选择AIR HEATER LOC/REM SELECT 空预器就地/遥控选择SCANNER BLOWERS 火检吹扫器INDUCED&FORCED DRAFTS 吸送风机SPEED CHANGE (NOT) PERMISSIVE 速度切换（不）允许MILL A GROUP MASTER A 磨组主控器PRI AIR FLOW MILL A CONT DAMPER 磨组一次风控制挡板MILL A OUT TEMP CONT DAMPER A磨组出口温度控制挡板BOIL MILL A GR1 WDBOX PR炉A磨组第一组风箱压力BOIL MILL A BNR MET TEMP炉A磨组喷燃器金属温度MILL A LOAD A磨组负荷SEC AIR FLOW MILL A CONT DAMPER A磨组二次风流量控制挡板TWIN FLOW AIR HTR A CONT VLV 双流式空预器控制阀PRI AIR FAN A CONT DAMPER A侧一次风机控制挡板FD FAN/ID FAN A CONT DAMPER A送/吸风机控制挡板FD FAN A FLOW A送风机流量O2 IN THE FUEL GAS 烟气含氧量FUEL GAS ID FAN A OUTLET PRESS A吸风机出口压力PRI AIR FAN A OUTLET PRESS A一次风机出口压力AIR HTR A SEC AIR OUT TEM空预器A二次风出口温度MANUAL LOAD SET/RA TE 手动负荷设定/负荷率MIN MAX LOAD（LIMITS）最大最小负荷（限制）MANUAL THROTTEL PRESS SET POINT手动节流压力设定值BOILER MASTER 锅炉主控器TURBINE MASTER 汽机主控器SH STEAM TEMP SET POINT 过热温度设定点SH STEAM FINAL TEMP过热汽出口温度三汽机部分STEAM TURBINE 汽轮机TURBINE GENERATOR 汽轮发电机组CYLINDER 、CASING 汽缸STATOR 定子ROTOR 转子BEARING 轴承SHAFT 轴BLADE 叶片GEARING 盘车NOZZLE 喷嘴FLANGE 法兰SEAL 密封BEARING BRASS 轴瓦PILOT V ALVE 错油门MOP：MAIN OIL PUMP 主油泵MSV：MAIN STOP V ALVE 主汽阀CV：CONTROL V ALVE 高压调门IV：INTERMEDIATE V ALVE 中压联合汽门EMERGENCY GOVERNOR 危急保安器SPEED INDICATOR OR SPEED METER 转速表JACKING OIL PUMP 顶轴油泵COOLER 冷却器FILTER 滤网SILENCER 消音器SUCTION PUMP 抽吸泵SYNCHRONIZER 同步器THROTTLE ORIFICE 节流孔板GOVERNOR 调速器BOOSTER FEED PUMP 前置给水泵HPH：HIGH PRESSURE HEATER 高加LPH：LOW PRESSURE HEATER 低加CIRCULATING PUMP 循环泵CONDENSATE PUMP 凝泵CONDENSER HOT WELL 热井LUBE OIL PUMP 润滑油泵MAKE－UP WA TER 补给水MOTOR DRIVEN FEED W ATER PUMP 电动给水泵OIL PURIFIER 净油器TURBINE DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP 汽动给水泵OIL STORAGE TANK 储油箱DEMI WATER 除盐水CLOSED COOLING WATER 闭式冷却水EXTRACTION STEAM抽汽DEAERATOR 除氧器CONDENSER 凝汽器EXHAUST 排汽AUX STEAM HEADER 辅汽联箱V ACUUM BROKEN V ALVE 真空破坏门EJECTOR 喷射器，抽气器V ACCUM 真空EXPANSION 膨胀VIBRATION 振动CIRCULATING 循环AMS ：ADMISSION MODE SELECTION 进汽方式选择SURGE APPROACH 喘振TURBINE MASTER 汽机主控器1ST STAGE PRESS 第一级压力RH STEAM TEMP OUTLET 再热器出口温度RH STEAM ATTEM FLOW 再热喷水流量DISPATCH PARTICIPA TION 调度（参与）指令CMPTR 计数器MEASURE SELECTION 测量选择站PLATEN SH INLET TEMP SIDE A A侧屏过入口温度OPERA TE MODE SELECT 运行方式选择OPERA TE MANUAL MODE 手动方式TURBING FOLLOW MODE 汽机跟随方式BOILER FOLLOW MODE 锅炉跟随方式BALANCE 平衡COORDINATE MODE 协调方式SLIDING PRESS MODE 滑压方式DECR PRESS AT FIX LOAD 在负荷不变下减压ACTUAL MEGA WA TT 实际负荷数INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD 在负荷不变下增压INT POS 中间状态RH SPRAY WTR STOP VLVS 再热器喷水截止阀PRIMARY SH STOP VALVE 一级过热器截止阀RH SPRAY BLOCK VLVSTRIP INIT 再热器喷水闭锁阀跳闸启动MANUAL LOAD SET手动负荷设定MANUAL LOAD RA TE 手动负荷率MANUAL THROTTLE PRESS SET POINT 手动节流压力设定值DURM PRESSURE 汽包压力PUMP A DISCH PRESS A泵出口压力ST－UP BOIL FDW PUMP 启动给水泵EMERG OIL PUMP 事故油泵TURBINE FW PUMP AUX＆VLV 小机给水泵辅汽及阀门TFW PUMP MAIN OIL PMP 汽动给水泵的主油泵TFW PMP DISCHARGE VLV 汽动泵出口阀FW VLV 给水阀门FW CONTROL V ALVE’S BYPASS VLV 给水控制阀的旁路阀FW FLOW 30% CONTROL VLV30% 给水控制阀FW FLOW MASTER CONTROL 给水流量主控FW PUMP RECIRCUL CONTROL VLV 给水泵循环控制阀TURBINE INLET PRESS 汽机入口压力LP＆HP BYPASS PRESS SIDE A低压或高压旁路A侧压力LP＆HP BYPASS TEMP SIDE A低压或高压旁路A侧温度HP BYPASS＆HP A TTEMP VLVS 高压旁路及减温水阀HP＆LP BYPASS COMMAND 高压及低压旁路指令HP ATTEMP BLOCK VLV 高旁减温水闭锁阀HP ATTEM PRESS CONTROL VLV 高旁减温水压力控制阀HP BYPASS PRESS SET POINT 高旁压力设定值HP BYPASS PRESS CONTROL VLV 高旁压力控制阀HP BYPASS TEMP CONTROL V ALVE 高旁温度控制阀FW HP HTR DISCH TEMP 给水高加出口温度EXTR ST TO HP HTR抽汽至高加CONDS EXTR PUMP DISCH凝结水抽吸泵出口CONDS STOR TANK LEVEL 凝结水储水箱水位LP HTR STOP VLV 低加截止阀CLOSED COOLING WTR PUMP 闭式冷却水泵AUX STM HEADER PRESS CONTROL VLV 辅汽联箱压力控制阀AUX STEAM TEMP CONTROL 辅汽温度控制DEAERATOR LEVEL CONTROL VLV 除氧器水位控制阀CONDENSER LEVEL CONTROL VLV 凝汽器水位控制阀CICR WTR PUMP 循环泵HYDRAULIC OIL STATION PUMP 液压油站泵COOLNG WTR PUMP 水冷泵FUNCTION GROUP 功能组V ACUUM SEQ真空程控CONDENSER AIR SUCTION VLV 凝汽器抽空气阀CICR PMP DISCHARGE VLV 循环泵出口阀四、电液调节及控制部分EHC：ELECTRO-HYDRA CONTROL SYSTEM 电液调节控制系统FRF：FIRE RESISTANT FLUID 抗燃油ETS：EMERGENCY TRIP SYSTEM 危急跳闸系统FAST-ACTING SOLENOID 快动电磁阀INTERCEPT V ALVE 中间截流阀SHUT-OFF VALVE 切断阀VV：VENTILATING V ALVE通风阀BDV：BLOWDOWN VLV 泄放阀OPC：OVERSPEED PROTECTION CONTROL 超速保护控制AST：AUTO SHUT-DOWN TRIP 自动停机遮断LVDT：线性位移差动变送器ORSV：OIL RESET SOLENOID VLV 油复位电磁阀ORP：OIL RESET PISTON 油复位活塞OTSV：OIL TRIP SOLENOID VLV 油跳闸电磁阀RSM：ROTOR STRESS MONITORING 转子热应力监视ATC：AUTO TURBINE CONTROL 自动汽轮机控制OPER AUTO 操作员自动TURBINE LATCHED 汽机挂闸BOOSTER PUMP 前置泵PERMANENT MAGNETIC GENERATORDF 永磁发电机OIL GAUGE 油位表SEAL OIL 密封油CONTROL OIL 控制油SAFEL Y OIL安全油BARRING OIL PUMP 盘车油泵MAIN OIL PUMP 主油泵EMERGENCY OIL PUMP 事故油泵SUCTION PUMP 抽吸泵V ALVE POSITION 阀位置INTERCEPT V ALVES 中间截止阀COMBINED REHEAT V ALVES 中压联合阀MSV 主蒸汽阀CV 控制阀RSV 再热汽截止阀POWER LOAD UNBALANCE 功载不平衡TEST SELECT 试验选择（联锁）LOSS OF PWR 失去电源THRUST BEARING WEAR DETECTOR TEST 推力轴承磨擦检测试验BACK-UP OVERSPEED TRIP TEST备用超速跳闸试验ELECTRICAL TRIP TEST 电气跳闸试验LOCKED OUT 闭锁FIRST STAGE PRESS 调节级压力MAIN STEAM PRESS 主蒸汽压力REHEAT PRESS 再热汽压力SPEED MONITORING 速度监视PRI SPD SIG LOST 一次速度信号失去BACK-UP SPDSIG LOST 后备速度信号失去AT SET SPEED 在设定速度位置SPEED INCREASING 速度增LOAD SET 负荷设定SLOW MEDIUM FAST 慢、中、快OPERA TING MODE 操作方式IN STANDBY 在备用状态MANUAL 手动REMOTE AUTO 远方自动REMOTE OPERATION远操LOAD LIMITING SET 负荷极限设定SPEED SET RPM 转速设定转/分CLOSED V ALVES OVERSPEED TEST关闭阀超速DECREASING LOAD RATE 减负荷率LOAD MONITORING 负荷监视LOAD INCREASING 负荷增LOAD DECREASING；AT SET LOAD 负荷减；在设定负荷LOADING RATE LIMIT负荷（增、减）率限定EHC STATUS 电液调节系统状态HYDRAULIC FLUID PRESS 抗燃油压力ELECTRICAL MALFUNCTION SYSTEM FAULT电气失灵系统故障LOAD SELECT 负荷选择V ACUUM TRIP 真空跳闸WARMING RA TE 暖机速率CHEST/ROTOR W ARMING 腔室/转子预暖FA/PA POSITION全周/部分（进汽）位置ADMISSION MODE 进汽方式FULL ARC全周进汽PART ARC部分进汽HOLD 保持INHIBITED 停止进行、禁止1STAGE PRESSURE FEEDBACK 第一级压力反馈MSPL：MAIN STEAM PRESSURE LIMITER 主汽压力限制器ACCELERATION 加速度TRANSFER AND FILTER PUMP 输送和过滤油SUCTION PMP A/M SEL 抽吸泵手/自动选择TURN GEAR CONTROL SEQUENCE 盘车控制程序TURN GEAR PIGGY BACK MOTOR 盘车啮合电机TURN GEAR MOTOR 盘车主电机GEN.SHAFT SEAL&STATOR WIND 发电机密封及静子绕组MAIN SEAL OIL PMP 主密封油泵EMERGENCY SEAL OIL PUMP 事故密封油泵STATOR WIND COOLING W ATER PUMP 定子绕组冷却水泵TURBIN DRAIN V ALVES 汽机疏水阀STEAM SEAL SYS 蒸汽密封系统STEAM SEAL BY-PASS UNLOAD VLV 蒸汽密封旁路泄放阀STEAM SEAL DIVERING V ALV 密封汽分流阀TURB LUBE OIL TEMP CONTROL V汽机润滑油温度控制阀H2TEMP CONT V 氢气温度控制阀CURRENT 电流VOLTAGE 电压RESISTANCE 电阻REACTANCE 电抗INDUCTANCE 电感CAPACITANCE 电容AMPERE 安培VOLT(V) 伏特OHM 欧姆WATT 瓦特KILOWATT 千瓦MEGAWATT 兆瓦POWER 功率FREQUENCY 频率SPEED 速度，转速ACTIVE POWER 有功功率REACTIVE POWER 无功功率LOAD 负荷POWER FACTOR 功率因数LOSS损耗DIRECT CURRENT(DC) 直流ALTERNATING CURRENT(AC) 交流OVER CURRENT 过流OVER VOLTAGE过压OVERLOAD 过载EXCITE 励磁LOAD FLOW负荷潮流分布TRANSMISSION 传输BASE LOAD 基荷PEAK LOAD 峰荷CARRIER 载波COMMUNICATION 通讯TELEPHONE 电话LIGHT 照明SIGNAL 信号MAGNETIC FIELD 磁场LINE线路GENERATOR发电机AERIAL LINE 架空线BUS 母线EXCITOR 励磁机BUSBAR FRAME 母线架MOTOR 电动机BUSCOUPLER 母联ASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR 异步电动机INSULATOR 绝缘子BUSHING套管ARMA TURE 电枢TRANSFORMER 变压器COIL 线圈MAIN TRANSFORMER STEP-UP TRANSFORMER 主变WINDING 绕组UNIT TRANSFORMER 单元变CORE 铁芯START UP TRANSFORMER 启动变POLE 电极BACK UP TRANSFORMER 备用变PHASE 相POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER 电压互感器PHASE ANGLE相角CURRENT TRANSFORMER 电流互感器CONDUCTOR导体CABLE电缆ANGLE OF LEAD 超前角ANGLE OF LAG 滞后角SWITCH 开关NEUTRAL POINT 中性点AUTOFORMER 自藕变GROUNDING(EARTHING)接地DISCONNECTOR隔离开关DIESEL GENERATOR柴油发电机AUXI TRANSFORMER厂用变SWITCHGEAR配电盘、开关装置BULB灯泡CLOSE合闸BATTERY 电池TRIP跳闸CATHODE阴极RECLOSING重合闸ANODE 阳极AUTORECLOSING自动重合闸CHARGING EQUIPMENT充电设备COMBINED RECLOSING综合重合闸BUS SECTION母线分段GAS瓦斯PLUG插头ARC 电弧PLUG SOCKET 插座HARDW ARE 硬件CLOSED-LOOP闭环OPEN-LOOP开环CPU(CENTARL PROCESSING UNIT 中心处理单元ABNORMAL CONDITION 异常状态CONFIGURATION 结构，布置，外形SUPERVISORS DESK 值长台UNIT CONTROL DESK 机组控制台EHV MIMIC PANEL电气高压模拟屏COMMON SERVICES LOGIC SUITE 公用系统逻辑柜CRT 显示屏ADS(ALARM DISPLAY SELECT PANELS) 报警显示选择屏CIU计算机接口单元BATTERY BACKED CLOCK 电池备用时钟INTERFACE 接口E.W.S. 工程师工作站DAS 数据采集系统CCR 中控室MCC 马达控制中心PC 动力中心I.C.S 数字控制站终端模件TSI 汽机监视仪表MFP多功能控制器EXCEPTION REPORT 例外报告THREE ELEMENTS LEVEL CONTROLLER 三冲量水位控制器TIME DELAY 时间延迟SCR CONTROLLER 可控硅整流控制器DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEM 分散控制系统UNINTERRUPTED POWER SUPPL Y 不间断电源THERMO-COUPLE 热电偶IND 指示器FIS流量显示开关PDIS压差显示开关PP：PREESSURE POINT 压力检测点PS 压力开关TI温度显示器TIC温度指示控制TP 温度检测点TS 温度开关TT 温度变送器VI阀位置指示VT 阀位置变送器LC 液位控制器LK 液位控制站LI 液位显示PG 压力计PIC 压力显示控制器PK 压力控制站PT 压力变送器。
火电厂英语专业词汇
第3页 共9页
Cooling fin coordination system(CCS) core coupling crack/cracking creep critical pressure CT :current transformer cubical cylinder cylindrical D.C. resistance deaerator（D.A） decimal demineralized water density diaphragm dielectric digit display digit signal dimension diode
辅助的 轴向的 备用 条形 条形图 成组的、成批的 波特率 隔间 轴承座 轴瓦 二进制的 二进制单元 二进制计数器 比特、位 烟煤 毛胚 熔断 吹扫 排污管 沸腾 锅炉 煮炉 开断电流 褐煤 汽泡 燃烧器 总线接口模块 母线 电缆 检验 电容 电容电流 电容器 容量 碳 树脂浇注变压器 锻造 中心线 集控室 通道、信道
common service system compatibility compatible complete functional set concentricity condensate conductance conductibility conductor Cone configure Conical connected in star consumption control accuracy control action control instrumentation(C&I) control button(knob) control console(desk) controller convection pass converter
火电厂常用专业词汇_ 中英文
Vocabulary on Power Generation(Thermal Power Plant)火电厂常用专业词汇1.stop valve/non-return valve(NRV)/check valve 截止阀；逆止阀, 单向阀2.reverse valve 倒流阀3.cylinder holding 闷缸4.(cylinder)heat soaking 暖缸5.boiler hot boxup 闷炉6.boiler warm-up 暖炉7.axial thrust/stress 轴向推力8.axial shift/displacement 轴向位移9.radial displacement 径向位移10.emergency stop valve(ESV) 危急遮断阀11.steam lead pipe 导汽管12.valve body/casing 阀体，阀壳13.synchronization (with power grid) 并网14.inlet shut-off valve 进油关断阀15.flame scanner/detector 火检16.scanner fan 火检风机17.BCP: Boiler Circulation Pump 炉水循环泵18.slag remover 除渣机19.slag conveyor 捞渣机20.rotary vane feeder(RVF) 螺旋输送机（除灰站）21.ECS：electric control system 电气控制系统22.ETS: emergency trip system 汽机紧急跳闸系统23.hydraulic station 液压油站24.vent/ventilation valve(V.V) 排气阀、通风阀25.ESP : Electro-Static Precipitator 静电除尘器；电除尘26.dedust transformer 电除尘变27.control valve 调阀、调门28.pilot/slide valve 滑阀29.steam header 集汽联箱30.water filling （锅炉等）上水31.bearing pillow 瓦枕32.bush 轴瓦33.forward/positive reverse/negative thrust bearing 正/负向推力轴承（瓦块）34.atmospheric/top relief valve 对空排气阀35.exhaust(gas) fan, oil vapor exhaust fan OVEF 排烟风机36.operating transformer/O.X/OPER._.FMR 工作边37.FGD: Flue Gas Desulphurization(desulfurize/ desulphurize) 烟气脱硫38.anion 阴离子39.cation 阳离子40.anion/cation bed/exchanger 阴、阳离子交换器；阴床、阳床41.cathode阴极42.anode 阳极43.cathode axis 阴极磁轴44.caustic/acid storage tank 碱储存罐，酸储存罐45.resin dosing hopper 树脂加装斗46.CRT, cation resin regeneration tank and water storage tank阳塔, 阴（树脂）再生罐兼储水罐ART, anion resin regeneration tank 阴塔，阴（树脂）再生罐SPT, resin separation tank（树脂再生）分离塔47.MEH: micro-hydraulic control 微机电液控制48.TSI: turbine supervision instrument 汽机监视仪表49.chemical dosing 化学加药50.back wash 反洗51.AGC: Automatic Gain Control 自动增益控制Automatic Generation Control 自动发电控制（一般取此义）52.ATC: Automatic Turbine Startup or Shutdown Control System 汽机自启停系统53.BPS: Bypass Control System 旁路控制系统S: Coordination Control System 单元机组协调控制系统55.DAS : Data Acquisition System 数据采集系统56.DCS: Distributed Control System 分散控制系统57.DEH: Digital Electro-Hydraulic Control （汽机）数字电液控制系统58.ETS: Emergency Trip System （汽机）事故跳闸系统59.FSSS: Furnace Safety Supervisory System 锅炉炉膛安全监控系统60.MCS: Modulation Control System 模拟量控制系统61.MFT: Master Fuel Trip 主燃料跳闸62.OFT: Oil Fuel Trip 油燃料跳闸63.OPC: Over-Speed Control （汽机）超速保护控制64.SCADA: Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition 监控与数据采集系统65.SCS: Sequence Control System 顺序控制系统66.TSI: Turbine Supervisory Instrument （汽机）监视仪表67.jacking oil pump 顶轴油泵68.OEM: Original Equipment Manufacturer 设备原产商；厂代、工代69.installed capacity 装机容量70.thermal stress 热应力71.main valve of desuperheating/spray water 减温水总门72.TD-BFP/MD-BFP: Turbine-Driven/Motor-Driven Boiler Feedwater Pump汽动给水泵、汽泵；电动给水泵、电泵73.emergency governor 危急保安器74.auxiliary power system 厂用电系统75.PCV: pressure control valve 压力控制阀76.MCC: motor control center 电机控制中心77.walkie-talkie 对讲机；步话机78.mis-operation 误操作79.shift-in-charge/shift chief-operator 值长80.SCE: shift chief engineer 当值总工程师81.meet/satisfy a condition 满足条件82.supervisor 运行监护人员83.field operator 巡操84.operation/operating floor 运转层85.operation log 运行日志86.force(certain value) 强制（某个数值，如温度、压力等）87.take/put into/in service/operation 投运、投用88.reading （仪表等的）读数89.signal is extended/connected to DCS 信号传至DCS90.work permit/permit to work 工作票91.operation checklist 操作票92.bearing burnt-out 轴承烧坏93.emulsion 乳化94.anti-emulsification time 破乳化时间95.servo valve/motor 伺服阀；伺服电机96.hydraulic servomotor; oil relay 油动机97.HP/LP bypass 高压旁路、低压旁路98.PAC 临时完工证书99.EPC: engineering-procurement-construction “设计-采购-安装”总承包工程100.defect maintenance/rectification；rectifying defect/remove defect 消缺101.attend 处理故障、缺陷等102.defect register 缺陷登记/统计103.periodic maintenance 定期维修104.preventive maintenance(PM)预防性维修105.coupling/coupler 联轴器，耦合器106.hydraulic coupler 液耦107.speed reducer 减速器108.dismantle 拆除109.install, installation; erect, erection 安装110.boxup 在印度TPCIL常用来表示某项工作已经完成，封闭111.operator console 控制台112.AHP: ash handling plant 除灰站，输灰站113.GIS: gas insulated switchgear 气体绝缘开关设备；升压站114.CHP：coal handling plant 输煤站115.WTP：water treatment plant 制水站116.rubber ball circulating pump 胶球（再循环）泵117.ball cleaning system; condenser online tube cleaning system 凝汽器胶球清洗系统118.ball screen 收球网119.ball collector 收球器120.condenser online tube leakage system 凝汽器检漏系统121.clarifying basin 澄清池122.settled water 澄清水123.blow-down flash tank 排污扩容器124.condensate extraction pump(CEP) 凝结水泵，凝泵125.VFD: Variable-Frequency Drive 变频器126.valve opening 阀门开度127.(water)intake pipe 进水管128.skilled worker 熟练工人；技工129.inter-lock/open/close 联锁、开、关130.Interlock protection 联锁保护131.air/steam supply 气源，汽源132.power(supply) 电源，供电133.grease n. 油脂；润滑脂v.给……上油脂134.calcium complex grease 复合钙基脂135.operating mode 运行方式136.screw pump 螺旋泵137.oil return 回油138.ash/oil deposits/accumulation 积灰；积油139.gland steam condenser 轴封加热器140.ash hopper heater 灰斗加热器141.collecting electrode rapping mechanism(CERM) 阳极振打装置142.emitting electrode rapping mechanism (EERM) 阴极振打装置143.booster pump 前置泵；增压泵144.minimum flow valve 最小流量控制阀145.drain flash tank 疏水扩容器146.vacuum pulling 抽真空147.valve block 阀组148.valve seat 阀座149.valve stem 阀杆150.valve wide open condition(VWO) (condition) 阀门全开工况151.valve packing 阀门盘根152.valve travel 阀门行程erning/control stage 调节级154.primary/final reheater; CRH/HRH 冷再；热再155.rolling(up) 冲转156.swinging value 晃动值157.eccentricity 偏心率，晃动度158.vibration amplitude 振动值159.high vibration 振动大160.differential expansion 胀差161.cylinder expansion 缸胀162.MSP（汽机）启动油泵163.EOP（汽机）事故油泵164.TOP（汽机）辅助润滑油泵165.motor-operated valve(MOV) 电动阀，电动门166.increased/decreased load ratio 升/降负荷率167.loading rate 升负荷速度，升荷率168.pressure rise; raise/increase pressure 升压169.runup rate 升速率170.speed up/accelerate 升速171.run up（RU）; run down(RD) 升负荷；降负荷172.fast cut back（FCB）快速切负荷173.run back（RB）快速减负荷174.block increase/decrease 闭锁增BI；闭锁减BD175.idle running 惰走，空转176.carbon brush 碳刷tch （汽机手动）打闸（停机），挂闸178.full speed 全速179.tightness/leakage test 严密性试验180.worm wheel 涡轮181.neutral earthing/ground neutral system 中性点接地系统182.grounding switch; earthing blade 接地刀闸183.auto quasi-synchronization 自动准同期184.AVR: automatic voltage regulator 自动电压调节器185.raising voltage from zero 零起升压（试验）186.no-load 空载187.negative phase sequence 负（相）序188.temperature rise test 温升试验189.water discharge pipe/pump 排水管/泵190.superheat degree 过热度191.AVT: all volatile treatment 全挥发性处理192.NWT: neutral water treatment 中性处理193.CWT: combined water treatment 综合处理194.sliding pressure 滑压195.self-sealing 自密封196.vacuum leakage test 真空严密性试验197.permissible/allowable error 允许误差198.deviation 误差，偏差199.tolerance 公差200.cleanrance间隙201.standard deviation STDV标准差202.hysterisis error 回程误差203.discontinuous running 间断运行204.hydraulic shock 水击205.auxiliary steam header/tank 辅汽联箱206.isolate/isolating valve 隔离阀207.be below standard; unqualified 不合格208.television camera of furnace flame 炉膛火焰电视摄像头209.flue gas duct 烟道210.air duct风道211.slagging, slag 结焦212.fouling 结垢213.clinker; slag 结渣214.clinker grinder 碎渣机215.feed gate 排渣门216.closed-circuit television(CCTV) 闭路电视217.交流电AC 火线live，红色R；零线neutral ，蓝色B；接地线earthing，黄色Y或绿色直流电DC 正极positive + 红色线；负极negative - 黑色线218.Boiler Feedwater Pump Turbine(BFPT)219.screwdriver 螺丝刀，起子; slot type screwdriver一字/平口螺丝刀;Philips/cross screwdriver 十字螺丝刀220.screw 螺丝221.screw rod 螺杆222.bolts and nuts 螺栓螺帽223.pincers;vise, vice 老虎钳224.wrench 扳手225.anti-static 防静电226.megger 摇表，兆欧表227.meggering 绝缘测量228.redundancy 冗余229.banking fire 锅炉压火230.full arc admission 全周进汽231.welding seam 焊缝232.coagulant凝聚剂，混凝剂233.target load 目标负荷234.enthalpy 焓，音含；物理学上指单位质量的物质所含的全部热能。
火电厂专用英汉对照详解
排英文缩写中文英文全称分类备注序# #3B #3 (锅)炉#3 boiler 专设# #3T #3 (汽)机#3 turbine 专设S S_A A侧side A 位置L L_A A层Layer A 位置S SFT 安全SafetyP PB 按钮（键）push button 通设P PCT 百分比Percent 单位S SWAY 摆动swayS SFT 保安safety 电设备P PRCT 保护protection 功能A ALM 报警alarm 功能S STBY 备用standby 功能S STBY PW 备用电源standby power source 通设B BODY 本体body 通设P P 泵PUMP 通设S SCORE 比scoreC CL 闭式closed 功能C CL CIR WTR 闭式循环水closed circulating water 介质L LOCK 闭锁lock 状态L LOCK CL 闭锁关lock close 状态L LOCK OPN 闭锁开lock open 状态W WALL TEM 壁温wall temperature 单位X XFMR 变压器transformer 专设M MK UP WTR 补水make-up water 介质M MK UP OIL 补油make-up oil 介质N N_SYM 不对称non symmetry 功能R REF 参考referenceO OPR 操作operationS SLOT 槽slot 通设S SOUR 酸的sour 通设S SILO (煤、灰）筒仓silo 通设S SIDE 侧Side 位置S SIDE WALL 侧墙side wall 位置M MSMNT PNT 测点measurement point 位置L LAYER 层layer 位置D DIFF 差动differential 功能D DIF PRS 差压（压差）differential pressure 单位D DSL 柴油机diesel engine 电设备P P_XFMR 厂变plant service transformer 电设备P P_L_XFMR 厂低变plant service lowertransformer 电设备W WORKSHOP 厂房Workshop 位置P P_L_XFMR 厂高变plant service highertransformer 电设备P PLNT INN 厂内plant inner 位置P PLNT 厂用Plant 功能P PLNT PW RATE 厂用电率Plant service power rate 单位O OVER SPD 超速Over speed 状态O OVER TEM 超温over temperature 功能H WEGH 称weigher 功能P PRG 程控programmed control 功能G GEAR 齿轮Gear 通设FLUSH 冲洗flushC CHARGE 充电Charge 电设备E EXTR 抽汽extraction steam 介质T TAP 抽头tap 功能O OUTL 出口outlet 位置O OUTG WTR 出水Outgoing waterO OUTG WIRE 出线outgoing wire 位置S SLGRMV 出渣机，除渣机slag remover 专设P PREC 除尘器Precipitator 专设D DEMINE 除盐的Demineralized 功能D DEMINR 除盐装置Demineralized device 专设D DEA 除氧器deaerator 专设PARAM 参数ParameterT TRMT 处理treatment 功能D DRUM 传动drum 功能S SURGE 喘震surge 功能S SBW 吹灰soot blow 功能S SBWR 吹灰器soot blower 专设P PURGE 吹扫purge 功能P PURITY 纯度purity 单位C CLFR 粗粉分离器classifier 专设O OPN DMD 打开命令open demand 命令B BIG PLTN 大屏( front ) big platen 专设D DMPR 挡板damper 通设C CONDT 导电度conductivity 单位S STMLP 导汽管steam lead pipe 专设P GUD 导向guide 功能P GUD BEAR 导向轴承guide bearing 通设G GDVN 导叶guide vane 通设L LOW 低Low 状态L LOW VOLT 低电压Low voltage 状态L LOW AUX 低辅low pressure auxiliary 专设L LPH 低加low pressure heater 专设L LOW FREQ 低频low frequencyL LOW SPD 低速low speed 状态L LOW TEM 低温low temperature 状态L LOW LMT 低限low limit 单位L LPC 低压缸low pressure cylinder 专设L LOW PRS 低压力low pressure 状态B BTM 底Bottom 位置S STG I 第一级Stage one 位置P PNT 点Point 位置I IGNT 点火Ignition 功能I IGNTR 点火器Ignitor 专设M MAG 电磁electric magnetic 介质M MAG V 电磁阀electric magnetic valve 通设M MO 电动motor operated 功能M MOV 电动调节门motor operated regulatingvalve通设M MDFP 电动给水泵motor drive feedwater pump 专设M MOV 电动门motor operated valve 通设K KWH 电度electrical work 单位M MTR 电机(电动机) electric motor 马达C CRRT 电流current 单位V VOLT 电压voltage 单位V VOLT LOOP 电压回路voltage loop 位置P PW 电源Power supply 通设R RGL STG 调节级regulating stage 专设R RGL V 调节门regulate valve 通设G GVN V 调速汽门governing valve 专设S SPD GVNR 调速器speed governor 专设P PH MDFR 调相机phase modifier, phasemodulator专设A ADJ 调整adjusting 功能B BFV 蝶阀butterfly valve 通设T TOP 顶top 位置C CLNG 顶棚ceiling 专设J JACK 顶轴jacking 功能I INTMT 定期(排污) intermittent 功能I INTMT BLDNFLTK 定期排污扩容器intermittent blow downflash tank专设S STAT 定子stator 电设备M MTV 动力motive power 功能M M_BLD 动叶片moving blade 专设A ACT 动作act 功能B BLOCK 堵塞blocking 功能E END FACE 端End face 位置# # 段Section 位置B BRKR 断路器breaker 通设W WTR CUT 断水cut off the water supply 功能D DISCON 断线disconnecting 状态S SYM 对称symmetry 功能A ATM REL VLV 对空排汽门atmospheric relief valve 专设C COLLAR 轭部collar 位置S SA 二次风secondary air 介质S SAD 二次风挡板secondary air damper 专设G GXU 发变组generator transformer unit 电设备G GEN 发电机generator 专设V V 阀门valve 通设P POS 阀位 / 位置反馈valve position 单位F FLAN 法兰flange 专设T TPLR 翻车机tippler 功能F FDBK 反馈feedback 功能R RVRS 反向reverse 状态R RRT 反转reversal rotation 功能M MODE 方式mode 功能D DISCH STM 放汽Discharge steam 功能D DISCH WTR 放水discharge water 功能D DISCH OIL 放油Discharge oil 功能N NON 非Non 状态N N_DRV_E 非驱动端non drive end 位置I ISLT PLTN 分隔屏isolating platen 专设S SEP 分离器Separator 专设A AREA 分区area 位置B BRCH 分支Branch 通设专设B BIN 粉仓bin, pulverized coalbunkerP PC LVL 粉位PC level 单位A AIR FLOW 风量Air flow 单位W WINDBOX 风箱Windbox 专设A AUX 辅助Auxiliary 功能L LOAD 负荷Load 单位P -P 负压negative pressure 单位T TVS 复速级two-velocity stage 专设R RSET 复位Reset 状态V VICE 副vice 功能H HIGH 高High 状态H HVSX 高备变high voltage standbytransformer 电设备H HIGH VOLT 高电压high voltage 状态H HIGH AUX 高辅high pressure auxiliary 专设H HPH 高加high pressure header 专设H HESI 高能点火器high energy spark ignitor 专设H HIGH SPD 高速high speed 状态H HLWB 高位水箱high level water box 专设H HIGH TEM 高温high temperature 状态H HIGH LMT 高限high limit 单位CYL 缸cylinderH HPC 高压缸high pressure cylinder 专设H HIGH PRS 高压力high pressure 状态H HIPC 高中压缸high intermediate pressurecylinder专设I ISLT 隔离isolate 功能I ISTN 隔热isulation 功能D DIAP 隔板HP diaphragm 专设P PVL FDR 给粉机pulverized coal feeder 马达C COAL FDR 给煤机(coal ) feeder 马达F FEED WTR 给水feedwater 功能I IND WTR 工业水industrial water 介质W WORK 工作working 功能O OX 工作变压器operating transformer 专设O O_PW 工作电源operating power 专设C COM 公用Common 功能C CX 公用变common transformer 专设P PW 功率Power 单位S STM SPL 供汽steam supply 介质H H2 SPL 供氢H2 supply 介质O OIL SPL 供油oil supply 介质F FAULT 故障Fault 状态C CL 关close 指令CYL 缸cylinderC CD 关命令close demand 命令C CP 关状态Closed position 状态P PIP 管, 管道Pipe 通设P PIP WALL 管壁Pipe wall 位置A ALM WIN 光字牌alarm window 专设C CAB 柜cabinet 通设B BLR 锅炉Boiler 专设B BLR HALL 锅炉房boiler hall 专设O OV LOAD 过负荷over load 状态O OV EXCTR 过励磁over excitator 状态O OV CRRT 过流over current 状态F FLTR 过滤器filter 通设S SHR 过热superheated 功能S SHTR 过热器superheater 专设S SHR STM 过热蒸汽superheated steam 介质O OV SPD 过速over speed 功能O OV VOLT 过压over voltage 功能F FUNNEL （过虑）漏斗filter funnel 功能O OV LOAD 过载overload 状态O O2 CT 含氧量oxygen content 单位N NO. 号（量词）Number 单位C CMPS 合成compose 功能C CL SWTH 合闸close switch 指令B BOX 盒box 通设B BA 后Back 位置R REAR PLTN 后屏rear platen 位置P PLT V 滑阀Pilot valve 通设A ASH HOP 灰斗ash hopper 专设回(油,水) return (oil, water) 介质R RTN (OIL,WTR)R RFF 回料风机return fuel fan 马达R RTN AIR 回送风return air 介质CIRC 回路circuitC CNVG 汇流convergeS SCNR 火检scanner 专设F FLM 火焰flame 介质F FLM INTS 火焰强度flame intensity 单位N NOZZLE 火嘴Nozzle 通设T TURB SIDE 机端turbine side 位置C CAB 机柜Cabinet 通设M MCHN 机械mechanical 功能U UNIT 机组unit 专设A ACTIVE 激励active 功能S STG 级Stage 单位S STM HDR 集汽联箱steam header 专设W WTR CLCT 集水箱water collector 专设H HDR 集箱header 通设C CAL 计算calculation 功能R RELAY 继电器relay 专设H HTR 加热器heater 专设H HEAT STM 加热蒸汽heat steam 介质S SPD UP 加速speed up 功能C CRVC 夹层crevice 专设C CRVC 间隙crevice 位置M MNTR 监视monitor 功能R REDR 减少Reduce 指令A ALKL 碱的alkali 专设S SLOW DN 减速slow down 指令D DSH 减温Desuperheat 功能专设P PRS/TEM REDR 减温减压器temperature and pressurereducerD DSHR 减温器Desuperheater 专设P PRS REDR V 减压阀pressure reducer valve 功能T TEST 检测test 功能M MAINTENACE 检修maintenance 功能E EXCHR 交换器exchanger 专设A AC 交流alternating current 单位R RBBR BALL 胶球rubber ball 通设C CRNR 角corner 位置G GND 接地ground 功能E END 结束end 状态T THTTL 截止throttle 功能O ONLY 仅Only 状态E EMG 紧急Emergency 状态E EMG RLV OIL V 紧急放油阀emergency relieve oil专设valveI ING 进Ingoing 功能I ING LINE 进线ingoing line 位置F FINE TRMT 精处理fine treatment 功能C CLEAN 净clean 状态R RAD / AXI 径向radial / axial 功能S S_BLD 静叶片stationary blade 专设L LCL 就地Local 状态I ISLT 绝缘Isolation 功能S SWTH 开关switch 通设S STR 开始start 状态O OPN 开式open 功能O OPN CIR 开式循环open circulating 功能O OPN CIR WTR 开式循环水open circulating water 介质O OP 开状态opened status 状态F FPO 抗燃油flame proof oil 介质S SHELL 壳体shell 通设G GVN 可调速的governing 功能A AIR_S 空侧air side 位置A AIR 空气Air 介质A APH 空预器air preheater 专设C CTL 控制Control 功能Control demand 命令C CTL DMD 控制命令(对调节阀)C CTL ROOM 控制室control room 专设C CTL BOX 控制箱control box 专设R RB 快速减负荷run back 功能F FLTK 扩容器flash tank 功能C COLD AIR 冷风cold air 介质C CLG 冷却cooling 功能C CLG AIR FAN 冷却风机cooling air (blower) fan 专设C CLR 冷却器cooler 专设O OIL CLR 冷油器oil cooler 专设C COOL RHT 冷再热cool reheat 状态I ION 离子ionV VERT 立式vertical type 状态E EXCT 励磁excitation 专设E EXCTR 励磁机excitator 专设E EXCTR SIDE 励端excitator side 位置C CTN BLDN 连排continue blowdown 专设专设C CTN BLDN FLTK 连排扩容器continue blowdownflashtankC CNTR 连通管connector 通设C CSV 联合汽门combined steam valve 专设I INTRCT 联络interconnection 功能I INTRLK 联锁interlock 功能H HDR 联箱header 通设0 0_SEQ 零序zero sequence 功能F FLW 流量flow 单位F FNC 炉膛furnace 专设F FLTR 滤网filter 通设O OIL FLTR 滤油器oil filter 专设R RATE 率rate 单位M MTR 马达motor 通设P PULSE 脉冲PulseM MATCH 满足match 功能P CP 煤粉 coal powder 介质B BIN 仓bin 专设S SEAL 密封Sealing 功能S SEAL WTR 密封水seal water 功能S SEAL OIL 密封油seal oil 功能M MILL 磨煤机coal mill 马达W WNUT 磨损worn outB BOWL 磨碗bowl 专设VEIL （水）幕veilL L_STG 末级the last stage 位置H HDR 母管header 通设Na 钠sodiumB BUS 母线bus 通设I INN 内, 内侧, 内部inner 位置N NA 钠natriumI INVS 逆inverse 状态通设C CHK V 逆止门check valve, non-returnvalveM MESH 啮合mesh 状态C CND 凝结condensate 专设C CND WTR 凝结水condensated water 介质C CND P 凝结水泵condensate pump 专设C CNSR 凝汽器condenser 专设T TOROSC 扭振torsional oscillation 单位S SAH 暖风器steam air heater 专设C CPLR 耦合器coupler 专设R ROW 排 (量词) row 单位P PCE 排粉机 pulverized coal exhauster 马达E EXH 排风Exhaust 功能E EXHR 排风机Exhauster 马达V VENT 排空Vent 功能E EXH STM 排汽Exhaust steam 功能E DISCH WTR 排水discharge water 功能B BLDN 排污Blowdown 功能F FLUE GAS 排烟flue gas 功能E EGF 排烟风机exhaust gas fan 马达E EXH OIL 排油Exhaust oil 功能T TURN 盘车turning gear 功能P PNFC 盘面panel face 通设B BYPS 旁路bypass 通设S SPRAY 喷水spray 功能E EXP 膨胀expansion 状态NZL 喷嘴nozzleB BELT 皮带belt 专设E ECNT 偏心度Eccentricity 功能F FREQ 频率Frequency 单位PLTN 屏platenP PLTN FAN 屏风机platen fan 马达P P_SHTR 屏式过热器platen superheat 专设S STR 启动start 命令S STRD 启动指令Start demand 命令P PNMTC 气动pneumatic 功能G GAS 气体gas 介质S STM 汽Steam 介质D DRUM 汽包Drum 专设T BFPT 汽动给水泵turbine-driven feedwater专设pumpS SDOP 汽动油泵steam-driven oil pump 专设功能G GLD 汽封steam sealing, steam sealglandC CYL 汽缸cylinder 专设T TURB 汽机turbine 专设S STM TEM 汽温steam temperature 单位F FR 前front 位置F F/B 前后front / back 位置B BP 前置泵booster pump 专设F FORCE 强制force 功能W WALL 墙Wall 通设H H2_S 氢侧H2 side 位置L LIGHT 轻light 状态W WASH 清洗wash 功能A AREA 区area 位置D DRV_E 驱动端drive end 位置W WHL PLNT 全厂whole plantW WHL DAY 全天whole day3 3 PH 全相all phases 功能P PH LOSE 缺相phase lose 状态A ACK 确认acknowledge 功能B BRNHT 燃尽burning exhaust 状态F FUEL 燃料Fuel 介质B BNR 燃烧器Burner 专设W WND 绕组winding 专设H HOT AIR 热风hot air 介质H HOT WELL 热井hot well 专设H HOT RHT 热再热hot reheat 状态H HYDL 液压hydraulic 介质D DSSLV 溶解dissolved 功能F FUSE 熔断fusible 状态F FUSE 熔断器fusible cutout 专设I INL 入口inlet 位置L LUB 润滑lube 功能L LUB OIL 润滑油lube oil 功能T TA 三次风tertiary air 介质T T V 三通阀T valve 通设U UP 上, 上部up 位置U UPP 上层upper 位置W WTR SPL 上水water-supply 功能S SET 设定Set 功能E EXTD 伸进Extend 功能S STEP UP 升压step up 功能E ECON 省煤器Economizer 专设F FAIL 失败failure 状态L LOSE SYN 失步lose synchronizer 功能L LOSE MAG 失磁lose magnet 状态N NODR 失灵be out of order 状态E EMG 事故Emergency 状态T TEST 试验testC CLCT 收集Collection 功能M MANL 手动Manual 状态D DRN 疏水drain water 功能D DRN V 疏水阀drain water 专设D DRN TK 疏水罐drain tank 专设D DRN FLTK 疏水扩容器drain water flashtank 功能P PUL CVR 输粉机pulverized coal conveyor 马达C COAL CVR 输煤机coal conveyer 功能X XPRT 输送transport 功能V VERT 竖直(方向)的vertical 状态ACID 酸acidW WTR 水water 介质W WTR P 水泵Water pump 通设W WTR TRMT 水处理water treatment 功能W WTR SEAL 水封Water seal 功能W WTR WALL 水冷壁water wall 专设W WTR CURTAIN 水幕water curtain 专设H HORZ 水平(方向)的horizontal 状态W WTR LVL 水位water level 单位W WTR BOX 水箱water box 通设F FD 送风forced draft air 介质F FDF 送风机forced draft fan 马达S SPD 速度Speed 单位F FAST CL 速断fast-closing 功能P PROBE 探针Probe 通设DETEC 探头detectorT TRIP 跳闸trip 状态C CORE 铁芯( iron ) core 电设备S SD 停止命令stop command 命令S SP 停止状态stop position 状态C CHANL 通道Channel 通设D DRAFT 通风Draft 功能S SCHN 同步器, 同操器Synchronizer 专设RGL 调节regulateS SYNCH 同期synchronousB BBIN 筒体bobbin 位置P PUTIN 投putting into 指令O OUTL SIDE 吐出端outlet side 位置T THST 推力thrust 功能T THST BEAR 推力轴承thrust bearing 专设R RETR 退回, 缩回retract 指令P PAD 瓦(轴承) pad 通设P PAD 瓦块pad 专设B BCHTZ 瓦斯buchholtz 介质O OUT 外部outer 位置N NET CTL ROOM 网控楼network control room 功能D DISP 位移displace 状态P POS 位置position 位置T TEM 温度temperature 单位I INT VOLT 问询电压interrogation voltage 单位R R_PW 无功reactive power 单位A ATM 雾化atomizing 功能I INL SIDE 吸入端inlet side 位置S SYS 系统systemC CSEP 细粉分离器cyclone separator 专设D DN 下down 位置L LWR 下层, 低层lower 位置D DNCMR 下降管downcomer 专设C COIL 线圈coil 通设L LMT 限limitP PH 相phase 单位R RLTV EXP 相对膨胀relative expansion 单位P PH DIFF 相位差phase angle difference 单位D DEMAG 消磁装置demagnetizer 功能F FGHT 消防fire_fighting 功能R RBCH 消泡箱ridding bubble chamber 专设D DSPPR 消失disappear 状态专设B BFPT 小汽机boiler feeder water pumpturbine< < 小于< 状态D DISCH 泄放Discharge 功能L LEAK 泄漏leak 功能S SGNL 信号signalWASH 洗washS STROKE 行程stroke 单位B BATTERY 蓄电池storage battery 电设备E ENST 蓄能器energy storage 专设S SEL 选择select, selectionC CIR 循环circulating 功能C CIR WTR 循环水circulating water 介质D DIFF PRS 压差（差压）differential pressure 单位P PRS 压力pressure 单位C CPRESS AIR 压缩空气compressed air 介质G GAS PASS 烟道gas pass 专设G GAS 烟气gas 介质G GAS TEM 烟温gas temp 单位C CATION 阳离子cation因数coefficientO O2 氧O2 介质O O2 CT 氧量oxygen content 单位R REMO 遥控Remote 状态D DMD 要求Demand 指令H HD_CPLR 液力耦合器hydraulic coupler 专设L LVL 液位level 单位H HYDL OIL 液压油hydraulic oil 介质P PA 一次风primary air 介质P PAF 一次风机primary air fan 马达P PAO 一次油primary oil 介质1 1ST EXTR 一段抽汽1st extraction 介质S STG I 一级Stage one 位置T INSTM 仪（器）用instrument 功能C CD 已关, 关状态Closed 状态A ABNM 异常abnormal 状态O OVFL 溢overflowO OVFL STN 溢流站overflow station 专设I IDA 引风induced draft air 介质I IDF 引风机induced draft fan 马达M MGNT 永励机magneto generator 马达C CV 用户阀customer valve 专设O OIL 油oil 介质O OIL P 油泵oil pump 通设H HD_MTR 油动机hydraulic servomotor 马达O OIL VLU 油量Oil value 单位O OIL PIPE 油路oil pipeO OIL TEM 油温oil temperature 单位O OIL BOX 油箱Oil box 通设O OIL PRS 油压oil pressure 单位O OIL STN 油站oil station 专设P PW ON 有电power on 单位A ATOMIZER 油雾化器oil atomizer 专设A A_PW 有功功率active power 单位R RI 右right 位置P PRHT 预热preheat 功能P PRHT PIP 预热管道preheat pipe 专设S SRC 源sourceR RMT 远方remote 位置P PMT 允许permit 指令R RUN 运行Run 状态R RUNP 运行状态Running position 状态T TURN 匝间turn 位置R RHT 再热Reheat 介质R RHTR 再热器reheater 专设R RHT STM 再热蒸汽reheated steam 介质R RGEN 再生regeneration 功能R RECIR 再循环recirculate 功能R RECIR V 再循环阀recirculating valve 专设B BH 在…的后面behind 位置I INC 增加increate 命令S STN 站Station 通设E EXP DIFF 胀差expansion difference 单位V VACM 真空Vacuum 单位V VACM P 真空泵vacuum pump 专设V VACM BRK V 真空破坏阀vacuum break valve 单位V VBRT 振动vibration 功能S STM ROOM 蒸汽室steam chamber 专设R RCTF 整流的rectifying 功能R RCTFR 整流器rectifier 专设N NORM 正常normal 状态+ + 正的positive 状态R RT 正转rotation 功能L LIFT 支撑lift 功能L LIFT BEAR 支撑轴承lift bearing 专设B BRCH 支路branchD DC 直流direct current 单位D DMD 指令, 命令Demand 指令T TO 至toM MID 中间, 中部Middle 位置N NTRL PNT 中性点Neutral point 位置I INTR PRS 中压intermediate pressure 状态专设I IPC 中压缸intermediate pressurecylinderH HEAVY 重heavy 状态R RENEW 重新renewB BEAR 轴承bearing 通设G GLD 轴封Gland 专设B BUSH 轴瓦Bush 专设A AXI DISP 轴向位移axial displacement 功能M MAIN 主main 功能M MAIN XFMR 主变main transformer 电设备M MAIN TURB 主机main turbine 功能M MAIN STM V 主汽门main steam stop valve 专设M MFT 主燃料跳闸master fuel trip 状态M MAIN STM 主蒸汽main steam 功能O OIL TK 贮油箱oil tank 专设R ROT SPD 转速rotating speed 单位T TURN ROOM 转向室turning room 专设R RTR 转子rotor 电设备E EQPMT 装置equipment 通设S ST 状态status, state 状态A AUTO 自动automatic 状态L LBTY SIDE 自由端liberty side 位置CONSUM 自用consumMIXED 杂用mixedI IMPDC 阻抗impedance 单位C COMBNR 组件Combiner 通设M MAX 最大Maximum 状态单位M MCR 最大持续功率maximum continuousrevolutionM MIN 最小Minimum 状态L LE 左Left 位置很好“电力专业词汇”专业常用英语电力系统 power system 发电机 generator 励磁 excitation励磁器 excitor 电压 voltage 电流 current升压变压器 step-up transformer 母线 bus 变压器 transformer空载损耗：no-load loss 铁损：iron loss 铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load current 无功损耗：reactive loss 有功损耗：active loss 输电系统 power transmission system高压侧 high side 输电线 transmission line高压: high voltage 低压：low voltage 中压：middle voltage功角稳定 angle stability 稳定 stability 电压稳定 voltage stability暂态稳定 transient stability 电厂 power plant 能量输送 power transfer交流 AC 直流 DC 电网 power system落点 drop point 开关站 switch station 调节 regulation高抗 high voltage shunt reactor 并列的：apposable 裕度 margin故障 fault 三相故障 three phase fault 分接头：tap切机 generator triping 高顶值 high limited value 静态 static (state)动态 dynamic (state) 机端电压控制 AVR 电抗 reactance电阻 resistance 功角 power angle 有功（功率） active power电容器：Capacitor 电抗器：Reactor 断路器：Breaker电动机：motor 功率因数：power-factor 定子：stator阻抗电压：阻抗：impedance 功角：power-angle 电压等级：voltage grade有功负载: active load/PLoad 无功负载：reactive load 档位：tap position电阻：resistor 电抗：reactance 电导：conductance电纳：susceptance 上限:upper limit 下限：lower limit正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance无功（功率） reactive power 功率因数 power factor 无功电流 reactive current 斜率 slope 额定 rating 变比 ratio参考值 reference value 电压互感器 PT 分接头 tap仿真分析 simulation analysis 下降率 droop rate 传递函数 transfer function 框图 block diagram 受端 receive-side 同步 synchronization保护断路器 circuit breaker 摇摆 swing 阻尼 damping无刷直流电机：Brusless DC motor 刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator 机端 generator term inal变电站 transformer substation永磁同步电机：Permanent-magnet Synchronism Motor异步电机：Asynchronous Motor三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system励磁电流：magnetizing current 补偿度 degree of compensation Electromagnetic fields 电磁场失去同步 loss of synchronization装机容量 installed capacity 无功补偿 reactive power compensation故障切除时间 fault clearing time 极限切除时间 critical clearing time 强行励磁 reinforced excitation 并联电容器：shunt capacitor< 下降特性 droop characteristics 线路补偿器 LDC(line drop compensation)电机学 Electrical Machinery 自动控制理论 Automatic Control Theory电磁场 Electromagnetic Field微机原理 Principle of Microcomputer电工学 Electrotechnics Principle of circuits 电路原理Electrical Machinery 电机学。
火电厂常用专业词汇-中英文
Vocabulary on Power Generation(Thermal Power Plant)火电厂常用专业词汇（本人根据自身工作经验总结、归纳，希望对您有所帮助）1. stop valve/non-return valve(NRV)/check valve 截止阀；逆止阀, 单向阀2. reverse valve 倒流阀3. cylinder holding 闷缸4. (cylinder)heat soaking 暖缸5. boiler hot boxup 闷炉6. boiler warm-up 暖炉7. axial thrust/stress 轴向推力8. axial shift/displacement 轴向位移9. radial displacement 径向位移10. emergency stop valve(ESV) 危急遮断阀11. steam lead pipe 导汽管12. valve body/casing 阀体，阀壳13. synchronization (with power grid) 并网14. inlet shut-off valve 进油关断阀15. flame scanner/detector 火检16. scanner fan 火检风机17. BCP: Boiler Circulation Pump 炉水循环泵18. slag remover 除渣机19. slag conveyor 捞渣机20. rotary vane feeder(RVF) 螺旋输送机（除灰站）21. ECS：electric control system 电气控制系统22. ETS: emergency trip system 汽机紧急跳闸系统23. hydraulic station 液压油站24. vent/ventilation valve(V.V) 排气阀、通风阀25. ESP : Electro-Static Precipitator 静电除尘器；电除尘26. dedust transformer 电除尘变27. control valve 调阀、调门28. pilot/slide valve 滑阀29. steam header 集汽联箱30. water filling （锅炉等）上水31. bearing pillow 瓦枕32. bush 轴瓦33. forward/positive reverse/negative thrust bearing 正/负向推力轴承（瓦块）34. atmospheric/top relief valve 对空排气阀35. exhaust(gas) fan, oil vapor exhaust fan OVEF 排烟风机36. operating transformer/O.X/OPER._.FMR 工作边37. FGD: Flue Gas Desulphurization(desulfurize/ desulphurize) 烟气脱硫38. anion 阴离子39. cation 阳离子40. anion/cation bed/exchanger 阴、阳离子交换器；阴床、阳床41. cathode阴极42. anode 阳极43. cathode axis 阴极磁轴44. caustic/acid storage tank 碱储存罐，酸储存罐45. resin dosing hopper 树脂加装斗46. CRT, cation resin regeneration tank and water storage tank阳塔, 阴（树脂）再生罐兼储水罐ART, anion resin regeneration tank 阴塔，阴（树脂）再生罐SPT, resin separation tank（树脂再生）分离塔47. MEH: micro-hydraulic control 微机电液控制48. TSI: turbine supervision instrument 汽机监视仪表49. chemical dosing 化学加药50. back wash 反洗51. AGC: Automatic Gain Control 自动增益控制Automatic Generation Control 自动发电控制（一般取此义）52. ATC: Automatic Turbine Startup or Shutdown Control System 汽机自启停系统53. BPS: Bypass Control System 旁路控制系统54. CCS: Coordination Control System 单元机组协调控制系统55. DAS : Data Acquisition System 数据采集系统56. DCS: Distributed Control System 分散控制系统57. DEH: Digital Electro-Hydraulic Control （汽机）数字电液控制系统58. ETS: Emergency Trip System （汽机）事故跳闸系统59. FSSS: Furnace Safety Supervisory System 锅炉炉膛安全监控系统60. MCS: Modulation Control System 模拟量控制系统61. MFT: Master Fuel Trip 主燃料跳闸62. OFT: Oil Fuel Trip 油燃料跳闸63. OPC: Over-Speed Control （汽机）超速保护控制64. SCADA: Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition 监控与数据采集系统65. SCS: Sequence Control System 顺序控制系统66. TSI: Turbine Supervisory Instrument （汽机）监视仪表67. jacking oil pump 顶轴油泵68. OEM: Original Equipment Manufacturer 设备原产商；厂代、工代69. installed capacity 装机容量70. thermal stress 热应力71. main valve of desuperheating/spray water 减温水总门72. TD-BFP/MD-BFP: Turbine-Driven/Motor-Driven Boiler Feedwater Pump汽动给水泵、汽泵；电动给水泵、电泵73. emergency governor 危急保安器74. auxiliary power system 厂用电系统75. PCV: pressure control valve 压力控制阀76. MCC: motor control center 电机控制中心77. walkie-talkie 对讲机；步话机78. mis-operation 误操作79. shift-in-charge/shift chief-operator 值长80. SCE: shift chief engineer 当值总工程师81. meet/satisfy a condition 满足条件82. supervisor 运行监护人员83. field operator 巡操84. operation/operating floor 运转层85. operation log 运行日志86. force(certain value) 强制（某个数值，如温度、压力等）87. take/put into/in service/operation 投运、投用88. reading （仪表等的）读数89. signal is extended/connected to DCS 信号传至DCS90. work permit/permit to work 工作票91. operation checklist 操作票92. bearing burnt-out 轴承烧坏93. emulsion 乳化94. anti-emulsification time 破乳化时间95. servo valve/motor 伺服阀；伺服电机96. hydraulic servomotor; oil relay 油动机97. HP/LP bypass 高压旁路、低压旁路98. PAC 临时完工证书99. EPC: engineering-procurement-c onstruction “设计-采购-安装”总承包工程100. d efect maintenance/rectification；rectifying defect/remove defect 消缺101. a ttend 处理故障、缺陷等102. d efect register 缺陷登记/统计103. periodic maintenance 定期维修104. preventive maintenance(PM)预防性维修105. coupling/coupler 联轴器，耦合器106. hydraulic coupler 液耦107. speed reducer 减速器108. dismantle 拆除109. install, installation; erect, erection 安装110. boxup 在印度TPCIL常用来表示某项工作已经完成，封闭111. operator console 控制台112. AHP: ash handling plant 除灰站，输灰站113. GIS: gas insulated switchgear 气体绝缘开关设备；升压站114. CHP：coal handling plant 输煤站115. WTP：water treatment plant 制水站116. rubber ball circulating pump 胶球（再循环）泵117. ball cleaning system; condenser online tube cleaning system 凝汽器胶球清洗系统118. ball screen 收球网119. ball collector 收球器120. condenser online tube leakage system 凝汽器检漏系统121. clarifying basin 澄清池122. settled water 澄清水123. blow-down flash tank 排污扩容器124. condensate extraction pump(CEP) 凝结水泵，凝泵125. VFD: Variable-Frequency Drive 变频器126. valve opening 阀门开度127. (water)intake pipe 进水管128. skilled worker 熟练工人；技工129. inter-lock/open/close 联锁、开、关130. Interlock protection 联锁保护131. air/steam supply 气源，汽源132. power(supply) 电源，供电133. grease n. 油脂；润滑脂v.给……上油脂134. calcium complex grease 复合钙基脂135. operating mode 运行方式136. screw pump 螺旋泵137. oil return 回油138. ash/oil deposits/accumulation 积灰；积油139. gland steam condenser 轴封加热器140. ash hopper heater 灰斗加热器141. collecting electrode rapping mechanism(CERM) 阳极振打装置142. emitting electrode rapping mechanism (EERM) 阴极振打装置143. booster pump 前置泵；增压泵144. minimum flow valve 最小流量控制阀145. drain flash tank 疏水扩容器146. vacuum pulling 抽真空147. valve block 阀组148. valve seat 阀座149. valve stem 阀杆150. valve wide open condition(VWO) (condition) 阀门全开工况151. valve packing 阀门盘根152. valve travel 阀门行程153. governing/control stage 调节级154. primary/final reheater; CRH/HRH 冷再；热再155. rolling(up) 冲转156. swinging value 晃动值157. eccentricity 偏心率，晃动度158. vibration amplitude 振动值159. high vibration 振动大160. differential expansion 胀差161. cylinder expansion 缸胀162. MSP（汽机）启动油泵163. EOP（汽机）事故油泵164. TOP（汽机）辅助润滑油泵165. motor-operated valve(MOV) 电动阀，电动门166. increased/decreased load ratio 升/降负荷率167. loading rate 升负荷速度，升荷率168. pressure rise; raise/increase pressure 升压169. runup rate 升速率170. speed up/accelerate 升速171. run up（RU）; run down(RD) 升负荷；降负荷172. fast cut back（FCB）快速切负荷173. run back（RB）快速减负荷174. block increase/decrease 闭锁增BI；闭锁减BD175. idle running 惰走，空转176. carbon brush 碳刷177. latch （汽机手动）打闸（停机），挂闸178. full speed 全速179. tightness/leakage test 严密性试验180. worm wheel 涡轮181. neutral earthing/ground neutral system 中性点接地系统182. grounding switch; earthing blade 接地刀闸183. auto quasi-synchronization 自动准同期184. AVR: automatic voltage regulator 自动电压调节器185. raising voltage from zero 零起升压（试验）186. no-load 空载187. negative phase sequence 负（相）序188. temperature rise test 温升试验189. water discharge pipe/pump 排水管/泵190. superheat degree 过热度191. AVT: all volatile treatment 全挥发性处理192. NWT: neutral water treatment 中性处理193. CWT: combined water treatment 综合处理194. sliding pressure 滑压195. self-sealing 自密封196. vacuum leakage test 真空严密性试验197. permissible/allowable error 允许误差198. deviation 误差，偏差199. tolerance 公差200. cleanrance间隙201. standard deviation STDV标准差202. hysterisis error 回程误差203. discontinuous running 间断运行204. hydraulic shock 水击205. auxiliary steam header/tank 辅汽联箱206. isolate/isolating valve 隔离阀207. be below standard; unqualified 不合格208. television camera of furnace flame 炉膛火焰电视摄像头209. flue gas duct 烟道210. air duct风道211. slagging, slag 结焦212. fouling 结垢213. clinker; slag 结渣214. clinker grinder 碎渣机215. feed gate 排渣门216. closed-circuit television(CCTV) 闭路电视217. 交流电AC 火线live，红色R；零线neutral ，蓝色B；接地线earthing，黄色Y或绿色直流电DC 正极positive + 红色线；负极negative - 黑色线218. Boiler Feedwater Pump Turbine(BFPT)219. screwdriver 螺丝刀，起子; slot type screwdriver一字/平口螺丝刀;Philips/cross screwdriver 十字螺丝刀220. screw 螺丝221. screw rod 螺杆222. bolts and nuts 螺栓螺帽223. pincers;vise, vice 老虎钳224. wrench 扳手225. anti-static 防静电226. megger 摇表，兆欧表227. meggering 绝缘测量228. redundancy 冗余229. banking fire 锅炉压火230. full arc admission 全周进汽231. welding seam 焊缝232. coagulant凝聚剂，混凝剂233. target load 目标负荷234. enthalpy 焓，音含；物理学上指单位质量的物质所含的全部热能。
火电厂专业词汇中英文翻译
主要监视参数UNIT LOAD __MW 机组负荷FW FLOW __t/h 给水流量MN STM PRS __MPa 主蒸汽压力MN STM TEM __℃主蒸汽温度RH STM PRS __ MPa 再热蒸汽压力RH STM PRS __℃再热蒸汽压力FNC PRS __ KPa 炉膛压力TOTAL FUEL __t/h 总燃料量V ACUUM __ KPa 真空UNIT FREQ __Hz 机组频率GEN VOLT __KV 发电机出口电压GEN CRRT __A发电机出口电流POWER MONITOR 电量监视POWER SUPPLY MONITORING 供电监视TO TEST SCREEN 去试验画面Communication OK 联络正常PRI 优先级SEC 次级SYSTEM ST ATUS 系统状态System Status Display 系统状态显示Green绿色：Normal Mode 正常模式Cyan蓝色：Standby Mode 备用模式Y ellow黄色：Backup Mode 备用模式White白色：Startup Mode 启动模式Red红色：Drop in Alarm or Fault 报警或故障显示Orange橙色：Fatled Mode 故障模式Magenta红紫色：Operator Attention 操作注意事项Gray灰色：Drop off Highway 信息高速公路中断Select Drop Priar to Selecting Menu FunctionDROP DETAILS 中断详情ACK DROP ALARM 动作失败报警CLR DROP ALARM 语音失败报警汽机MAIN/RHT STM SYS 主/再热蒸汽系统AUX STM 辅汽BFPT 给水泵汽轮机CND WTR SYS 凝结水系统CNSR 凝汽器COLD RH STM 再热蒸汽冷端DRN FLTK 疏水扩容器FEED WTR SYS 给水系统HP BP 高压旁路HPH 高加HP/IP 高中压缸LP BP 低压旁路MAIN STM 主蒸汽MAIN STM CONDT 主蒸汽导电度MAIN STM S1 主蒸汽二氧化硅MENU 菜单RH STM 再热蒸汽系统TO CND 去凝汽器TURB BODY DRN SYS 汽机本体疏水系统HP/IP 高中压缸DRN WTR FLTK 疏水扩容器L_S MAIN STM V（左）主汽门R_S MAIN STM V （右）主汽门L_S RHT STM V （左）中联门R_S RHT STM V （左）中联门AUX STM SYS 辅汽系统4ST EXTR 四抽AUX STM HDR 辅汽联箱BFPT 给水泵汽轮机BLR START UP DRN FLTK 锅炉启动疏水扩容器CLD RH 冷再CNSR 凝汽器COLD RH STM 冷段再热蒸汽DEA BLAN STM 除氧器平衡口蒸汽DEA HEA T STM 除氧器加热蒸汽DRN BOX 疏水扩容器GLD 轴封ST UP BLR 启动锅炉TURB RM HP&LP DISCH WTR汽机有压放水母管HPH EXTR & DRN SYS 高加抽汽疏水系统AUX STM 辅汽CNSR DRN FLTK 凝汽器疏水扩容器DEA除氧器HP/IP 高中压缸HPH 高加TO BFPT 去给水泵汽轮机LPH EXTR & DRN SYS 低加抽汽疏水系统LP 低压缸LPH 低压加热器MAIN STM 主蒸汽GLD STM SYS 轴封系统BFPT GLD 小机轴封CND WTR 凝结水COLD RH 冷段再热汽GLD FAN 轴加风机GLD STM CLR 轴封加热器MAIN STM V 主汽门RHT STM V中联门CND WTR SYS Ⅰ凝结水系统ⅠCL CIR CLR MKUP WTR 闭式循环水补水CL CIR CLR WTR 闭式循环冷却水CND PMP 凝泵CNDCNDCND WTR MIXED WTR 凝结水杂用水CND WTR TANK 凝结水储水箱CND WTR TRANSPT P凝输泵DEMI 精处理DEMINE MK UP WTR 除盐水DP 差压GEN STA T CLR MK UP WTR 发电机定冷水系统补水GLD CLR 轴加NO STBY未投备用PRS DISCH WTR PIP开车放水管道CND WTR SYS Ⅱ凝结水系统ⅡBFPTB EXH STM PIP小机排汽管BLR ST DRN FLTK SPRAY锅炉启动疏水扩容器喷水CL CIR CLR MKUP WTR 闭式循环水补水CNSR V ACM BRKV SEAL WTR 凝汽器真空破坏阀密封水CP MTR BEAR TEMP 凝泵电机轴承温度CP MTR DOWN BEAR TEMP 凝泵电机下轴承温度CP MTR STA T WND TEMP 凝泵电机定子线圈温度CP MTR UP BEAR TEMP 凝泵电机上轴承温度CP THST BEAR TEMP 凝泵推力轴承温度DRN FLTK SPRAY疏水扩容器喷水FIPLANT SPY WTR 厂前区系统喷水GEN STA T CLR MK UP WTR 发电机定冷水系统补水HEA TING SYS MKUP WTR 泵暖系统补水LP BYPS 3ST DSHR 低旁三级减温器LP EXH SPRAY低压缸排汽喷水减温LPC GLD DSHR 低压轴封减温器TURB LP BYPS DSHR 汽机低旁减温V AM P SEAL WTR 真空泵密封水WORKRM HEA T DSHR 厂房采暖系统减温HPH & LPH DRN SYS 高低加疏水系统CNSR 凝汽器DEA除氧器DRN FLTK 疏水扩容器HPH 高压加热器LPH 低压加热器OPEN CIR WTR SYS 开式循环水系统CIR WTR 循环水CL CIR WTR HEA T EXCHR 闭式水冷却器CLCT BALL NET 收球网CNSR RBBR BALL W ASH EQP A/B 凝汽器胶球清洗泵A/BEQP FAULT 装置故障FAULT ALM 故障报警FLTR BLDN 滤网排污GEN STA T WTR CLR 发电机定冷水冷却器GEN H2CLR 发电机氢冷器NO STBY未投备用OP CIR CLG WTR P开式循环冷却水泵OP CIR CLG WTR PA MTR COIL TEM 开式冷却水泵A相绕组温度OP CIR CLG WTR PB MTR COIL TEM 开式冷却水泵B相绕组温度OP CIR CLG WTR PMP BEAR TEM 开式冷却水泵轴承温度OPEN CIR CLG PMP HELP 开式循环冷却水泵帮助菜单：C CIR WTR SYS Ⅰ闭式循环水系统ⅠAPH BEAR CLR 空预器轴承冷却器BFBP SEAL WTR CLR 汽泵密封水冷却器BFPT WORK OIL CLR 小机工作油冷却器CL CIR CLG WTR PMP BEAR TEM 闭冷泵轴承温度CL CIR CLG WTR P MTR COIL TEM 闭冷泵电机线圈温度CL CIR WTR PMP HELP 闭冷泵帮助菜单：CND WTR DSHR WTR 凝输水CL WTR EXP BOX 闭冷水箱CP MTR BEAR CLR 前置泵电机轴承冷却器EH OIL CLR EH油冷却器FDF LUBE OIL CLR 送风机润滑油冷却器FGD SYS 脱硫系统H2 DRYERA A/B 氢干燥器MDFP WORK OIL CLR 电泵工作油冷却器PULV OIL CLR 磨煤机油冷却器C CIR WTR SYS Ⅱ闭式循环水系统ⅡAIR CPRESSR 空压机APH INFRARED PROBE 空预器红外线探测仪CL CIR EXP WTR BOX 闭式循环水膨胀水箱CND P BEAR SPL WTR 凝泵轴承供水CND P MTR BEAR CLR 凝泵电机轴承冷却器CND P MTR CLR 凝泵电机冷却器CND P THST BEAR CLR 凝泵推力轴承冷却器ELECTROHYDRAULIC RGL CLR 电液调节冷却器FDF LUB OIL CLR 送风机润滑油冷却器IDF MTR OIL CLR 引风机电机油冷却器MDFP BP SEAL 电泵前置泵密封MDFP LUB OIL CLR 电泵润滑油冷却器MDFP MTR WTR CLR 电泵电机水冷却器MILL OIL CLR 磨煤机油冷却器PAF LUB OIL CLR 一次风机润滑油冷却器PAF MTR OIL CLR 一次风机电机油冷却器SAMPLING 取样TDFP BP SEAL 汽泵机械密封冷却水FEED WTR SYS 给水系统BFPT BODY小机本体DEA INL O2除氧器入口氧量MDFP 电泵MDFP BODY电动给水泵本体TDFP A/B 汽泵A/BMDFP 电泵A/B/C PH WND TEM A/B/C相线圈温度BP 前置泵CLR WTR 冷却水CNSR 凝汽器HD_CPLR 耦合器LUB OIL COOLER 润滑油冷却器MDFP INL SIDE VBRT X 电泵吸入端水平轴振MDFP INL SIDE VBRT Y电泵吸入端垂直轴振MDFP INL SIDE VBRT 电泵吸入端振动高高MDFP ROT RRT 电泵转子反转报警MDFP OUTL SIDE VBRT X 电泵吐出端水平轴振MDFP OUTL SIDE VBRT Y电泵吐出端垂直轴振MDFP OUTL SIDE VBRT 电泵吐出端振动高高MDFP MFT RESET 电泵MFT复位MOTOR 电机SEAL WTR 密封水WORK OIL COOLER 工作油冷却器TURB AUX CTL 汽机辅助泵控制单元AC LUB OIL P （主机）交流润滑油泵AC STR OIL P（主机）交流启动油泵BFPT AC LUB OIL P给泵交流润滑油泵BFPT BP 给泵前置泵BFPT DC LUB OIL P给泵直流油泵BMPF AC OIL P给泵交流油泵CCW PMP 闭式泵CND WTR P凝泵CND WTR TRANSPT P凝输泵DC MO AUX OIL P直流辅助油泵EH CIR PMP 抗燃油循环泵EH OIL PMP EH油泵FWPT OIL BOX EX FAN 给泵润滑油箱排烟风机GEN DC OIL PMP 发电机密封油直流油泵GEN EX FAN 发电机（密封油）排烟风机GEN SEAL MAIN OIL P 发电机密封油主油泵GEN SEAL RCIR OIL P发电机密封油再循环泵GEN V AC PMP 发电机密封油真空泵GLD FAN 轴加风机JOP 顶轴油泵LUMB OIL CLN PMP 润滑油净油泵LUMB OIL FAN 排油烟风机MDFP AUX OIL P电泵辅助油泵MDFP 电泵METER COMPRESSOR 仪用空压机OP CIR CLG WTR P开冷泵STA T CLG WTR P 定冷泵TURB LUB OIL XPRT P汽机润滑油输送泵V ACM P 真空泵POWER 能量监视BFPT EXTR & DRN SYS 小机蒸汽/疏水系统4ST EXTR 4抽#4 EXTR TO BFPT A/B MOV FR DRN V #4抽至小机A/B电动阀前疏水阀#4 EXTR TO BFPT A/B MOV BA DRN V #4抽至小机A/B电动阀后疏水阀AUX STM 辅汽BFPT A/B DRN VLV 1/2/3/4 小机A/B本体疏水阀1/2/3/4BFPT A/B EXH STM MOV 小机A/B排汽碟阀BFPT A/B HP MAIN STM PIP DRN VLV 小机A/B高压蒸汽管路疏水阀BFPT A/B HP MAIN STM V BA DRN V 小机A/B高压蒸汽阀后疏水阀BFPT A/B INL STM MOV 小机A/B进汽电动阀COLD RH 冷再COND WTR 凝结水CNSR 凝汽器DRN FLTK drain flash tank 疏扩GLD 轴封TURB LUB OIL SYS 主机润滑油系统AC LUB OIL PMP 交流润滑油泵ACC OIL PMP LOCK TEST VLV 交流润滑油泵低油压试验电磁阀AC STR OIL P交流启动油泵DC MO AUX OIL PMP 直流辅助油泵DC OIL PMP LOCK TEST VLV 直流辅助油泵低油压试验电磁阀DP H 差压高GEN 发电机HP 高压缸IP 中压缸JACK OIL PMP顶轴油泵LP A/B 低压缸A/BLUB OIL BOX 润滑油箱LVL H / L / LL 油位高/低/低低STR OIL PMP LOCK TEST VLV 启动油泵低油压试验电磁阀STBY连锁STBY ON/OFF CHOOSE 连锁投/撤选择T GEAR MTR turbine gear motor 盘车电机TURB GEAR VLV 主机盘车电磁阀TURN & TEST EQP 主机和试验装置TURB #1/#2 LPC EXH STM TEM（RGE_S）_℃汽机#1/#2低压缸排汽温度TURB #1/#2 LPC EXH STM TEM （MTR_S）_℃汽机#1/#2低压缸排汽温度TURB LUB OIL CLEAN 主机润滑油净油系统#1 U LUB OIL CLEAN EQP #1机润滑油净化装置#1 U TURB LUB OIL BOX #1机主机润滑油箱CLEAN OIL BOX 净油室DIRTY OIL BOX 脏油室EGF A/B 排烟风机A/BEMG OIL POOL 事故油池LUB OIL XPRT P储油箱润滑油输送泵OIL SPL oil supply 供油OIL TANK 储油箱TURB LUB OIL XPRT P润滑油输送泵TURB LUMB OIL CLN SYS LEAK ARM 润滑油净化系统泄露报警TURB LUMB OIL CLN SYS OVER LOAD 润滑油净化系统过负荷TURB LUMB OIL CLN SYS RUN 润滑油净化系统运行TURB LUMB OIL CLN SYS TEMP H 润滑油净化系统温度高EH OIL SYS 抗燃油系统EH OIL BOX EH油箱EH CIR P EH循环泵EH OIL P EH油泵RIN EH OIL EH油回油HP OIL 高压抗燃油TO BFPT 至小机LP 低压蓄能器T HP MSV1/2 INL EH OIL F DP H 主机高压主汽门EH进油差压高T HP CV1/2/3/4 INL EH OIL F DP H 主机高压调门EH进油差压高T IP MSV1/2 INL EH OIL F DP H 主机中压主汽门EH进油差压高T IP CV1/2 INL EH OIL F DP H 主机中压调门EH进油差压高GEN SEAL OIL SYS 发电机密封油系统AIR_S SEAL OIL BOX 空气析出箱EGF 空气析出箱排烟风机EXCT SIDE 励侧FROM BEAR OIL BOX 来自轴承油箱GEN SEAL MAIN OIL P A/B 发电机密封油主油泵（交流油泵）GEN SEAL RCIR OIL P发电机密封油再循环泵GEN EMG SEAL DC OIL PMP发电机事故直流油泵H2 _S SEAL OIL BOX 密封油扩大槽OIL BOX （浮子）油箱STM SIDE 汽侧V ACM OIL BOX 真空油箱GEN COOL WTR SYS 发电机定冷水系统ECE OUT AIR TEM1/2 集电环出氢温度GEN COL INL AIR TEM1/2/3/4 发电机氢冷器进氢温度GEN COL OUT AIR TEM1/2/3/4 发电机氢冷器出氢温度GEN STA T CLG 压力控制阀GEN STA T CLR WT HTR 定冷水加热器ION EXCHR 离子交换器MKUP WTR 凝输水补给水STA T CLD WTR BOX 定冷水箱STA T CLD WTR P A/B 定冷水泵STA T CLG WTR 温控阀WTR COOLER 1/2 定冷水冷却器1/2GEN H2SYS 发电机H2系统GEN CIRCLE FAN 发电机循环风机H2DRY氢气干燥H2 PUR 氢气纯度分析仪PRS REG A/B 压力调节SUPPLY H2 供氢站GEN BODY TEM 发电机本体温度CEC OUTL AIR TEMP 集电环出氢温度GEN #7、#8、#9 BEAR RIN OIL TEM 发电机#7、#8、#9轴承回油温度GEN EXCT SIDE BEAR DOWN TEM 发电机励端轴承下部温度GEN EXCT SIDE COPPER SHLL TEM 发电机励端铜屏蔽温度GEN EXCT SIDE PRS COIL TEM 发电机励端压圈温度GEN NO1 CL ZONE INL AIR TEM 发电机NO1冷却区进氢温度GEN NO1 CL ZONE OUTL AIR TEM 发电机NO1冷却区出氢温度GEN STA T COIL OUTL WTR TEM 发电机定子线圈出水温度GEN STA T COIL TEM 发电机定子线圈温度GEN STM_S STA T COG PLA T TEM 发电机汽端铁芯端面温度GEN STM SIDE BEAR DOWN TEM 发电机汽端轴承下部温度GEN STM SIDE COPPER SHLL TEM 发电机汽端铜屏蔽温度GEN STM SIDE PRS COIL TEM 发电机汽端压线温度GEN STA T OUTLINE MAG PIP OUTL WTR TEM 至发电机汽端铁芯端面1.5mm铁芯齿面温度TO GEN EXCT SIDE TEM 至发电机励端铁芯端面1.5m m铁芯齿面温度V ACM PMP SYS 抽真空系统CNSR V ACM P A/B/C/D INL BFV VLV 凝汽器真空泵进汽气动阀CNSR V ACM P A/B/C/D INL MOV 凝汽器真空泵进汽电动阀HP CNSR 高压凝汽器HP CNSR V ACM VLV A/B 高压凝汽器真空破坏阀LP CNSR 低压凝汽器LP CNSR V ACM VLV A/B 低压凝汽器真空破坏阀SEP A/B/C/D 分离器V ACM P 真空泵WORK WTR 工作水MIXED WTR SYS 循环水系统CCW PMP 循泵CCW PMP TMP循泵温度：#1234CWP COIL TEM #1234循泵绕组温度#1234CWP THRST TITLE TEM #1234循泵推力轴承温度CCWP PMP HELP 循泵帮助菜单：（即CCW PMP HELP 开式泵控制）CWP BEAR 循泵轴承CWP M BEAR 循泵电机轴承CWP OUTL INTR 循泵出口联络阀CWP OUTL OICTL VLV 循泵出口液压控制阀PLANT INDUL WTPIP MOV 工业水至1、2号机循泵电动阀COMPRESS AIR SYS 压缩空气系统AIR DRY空气干燥机AIRER INL MO 干燥装置进口电动阀CMPR AUTO START FAIL 空压机自启动失败COMPRESS CLG WTR HDR PRS 空压机冷却水母管压力COMPRESS OUT HP MOVCOMPRESSOR 空压机METER COMPRESSO 仪用压缩METER COMPRESSO EQP 仪用压缩装置STORAGE AIR TANK 储气罐TO MAIN ROOM 去主厂房（检修用气）TO METER SYS 去仪用气系统TO PLAM METER 去等离子仪用WA TER W ALL 闭式水母管DNSR & DRN EXP SYS 凝汽器疏水回收系统AUX STM DRN WTR FL TK 辅汽疏扩BFP A/B EXH STM 小机A/B排汽BFP A/B HP SPL STM PIP DRN WTR 小机高压蒸汽管路疏水BFP A/B LP SPL STM PIP DRN WTR 小机低压蒸汽管路疏水BFP BODY DRN WTR 给泵本体疏水BFP CLG V STN FR/BH DRN WTR 给泵冷却水阀前/后疏水BFP GLD SPL STM DRN WTR 小机轴封供汽疏水BLR STARTUP DRN WTR 启动锅炉疏水CND WTR DSHR 凝结水喷水（疏扩喷水）CND WTR RECL 凝结水再循环DEA OVFL DISCH WTR 除氧器溢流放水DRN WTR HTR DNR WTR 疏水加热器疏水HPH EMG DRN WTR 高加紧急疏水HP DRN FLTK 高压疏扩H T RH STM PIP DRN WTR 高再管疏水LP DRN FLTK 低压疏扩RH STM PIP A/B DRN WTR 再热蒸汽管路疏水MAIN STM INL（R）DRN WTR 主蒸汽进口（右）疏水MAIN STM INL（L）DRN WTR 主蒸汽进口（左）疏水MAIN STM PIP DRN WTR 主蒸汽管路疏水TURB LP BYPS 汽机低旁#1~#6 EXTR DRN WTR #1~#6抽汽疏水#5/#6/#7/#8 LPH EXH AIR 低加连排#5/#6 LP EMG DNR WTR #5/#6紧急疏水A BFPT SYS 小机A油系统BFPT 锅炉给水泵小汽机BFPT A AC LUB OIL P小机A交流润滑油泵BFPT A DC LUB OIL P小机A直流润滑油泵BFPT A LUB OIL BOX 小机A润滑油油箱BFPT B-B VIB HH TRIP小机后轴承振动高高跳闸BFPT F-B VIB HH TRIP小机前轴承振动高高跳闸BFPT BA AXT VBRT 小机后端轴向振动BFPT FR AXT VBRT 小机前端轴向振动BFP 锅炉给水泵BFP B-B VIB HH TRIP锅炉给水泵后轴承振动高高跳闸BFP F-B VIB HH TRIP锅炉给水泵前轴承振动高高跳闸BFPT G-POS HH TRIPBFPT POS 小机轴瓦BFPT RGL OIL 小机调节油BFPT ZERO-SPEED 小机零转速BP A WTR A PH WND TEM 前置泵A电机A相绕组温度COOLER 冷却器MISI POWER LOSS ALM 机柜电源失去报警SEAL WTR 密封水TDFP BA AXT VBRT 给水泵后端轴向振动TDFP FR AXT VBRT 给水泵前端轴向振动B BFPT SYS 小机B油系统同A BFPT SYS 小机A油系统RUN PERMISSION 运行条件AUTO OUT REMOTE 远方自动输出SPEED CH FAIL 转速通道故障SPEED HI ALARM 转速高报警IN CRITICAL SPEED 在临界转速SPEED DIFF STPT 转速差设定ELECTRIC OS TEST 电超速试验MACHANICAL OS TEST 机械超速试验SSV TEST 速关阀活动试验SSV TEST FAIL 速关阀活动试验失败SSV V A VLE OPEN 速关阀开反馈SSV V A VLE CLOSE 速关阀关反馈TRIP—A/B：跳闸条件—A/BMEH TRIP MEH跳闸TEMP TRIP 温度跳闸DCS TRIP DCS跳闸MFT TRIP 主燃料跳闸动作F VIB TRIP 前轴承振动高跳闸R VIB TRIP 后轴承振动高跳闸PUMP F VIB 汽泵前轴承振动PUMP R VIB 汽泵后轴承振动POS TRIP 轴向位移跳闸EX TRIP 排汽（压力高）跳闸LUB TRIP 润滑油跳闸OVERSPEED 超速DEH 主机数字电液调节系统AUTO CONTROL 自动控制：AUTO SYNC 自动同期CV CHEST W ARMING 高调阀室预暖FRIC CHK 摩擦检查HEA T SOAK 暖缸LA TCH 挂闸LOAD RA TE 升负荷率PLU IN 功率不平衡保护投入STR MODE 启动模式TP RA TE 升压率TP CTL 主汽压力控制TPC IN 主汽压力保护投入AUTO LIMITS 自动限制：V ALVE POS LIMIT 阀位限制REFERENCE 反馈V ALVE POS LIMIT 阀位限制LOAD LIMIT 负荷限制TARGET LOAD 目标负荷DEMAND LOAD 要求负荷THROTTLE PRESS LIMIT主蒸汽压力限制THROTTLE PRESS主蒸汽压力TP LIMIT 主蒸汽压力限制MANUAL CONTROL 手动控制：HP 1STG OUTLET STM PRE 高压缸调节级（第一级）出口蒸汽压力MSV INLET STEAM PRE 主汽阀进口蒸汽压力IP1STG INLET PRE 中压缸第一级进口蒸汽压力MSV STEAM PRE 主蒸汽压力CCS DEMAND 协调控制要求BREAKER ON 主开关投入HIP START MODE 高中压缸联合启动模式IP START MODE 中压缸启动模式MANUAL QUICK DEC 手动快速减TURB OVERVIEW 主机监视：TURNING GEAR 主机盘车MASTER TRIP TEST（HPT TEST）HPT遮断电磁阀试验：SOLENOIDS TEST 高压遮断电磁阀试验SELECT TEST SOLEND 选择试验遮断电磁阀WAITING TEST END 等待试验结束TURBINE RESET 主机挂闸SPRAY OIL TEST 喷油试验：SPEED＞2600r/min 转速＞2600r/min SPRA Y OIL CONDITION喷油试验条件TURBINE RESETED主机挂闸AUTO MODE 自动模式（DEH）SPEED IS BEYOND 2600转速大于2600 SPRA Y OIL TEST STEP喷油试验步骤SET SPRAY OIL TEST ON设置喷油试验开W AITING FOR RESULT等待完成SET SPRAY OIL TEST OFF设置喷油试验关OVERSPEED TEST 超速试验：TURBINE RUNNING 主机运行TEST CONDITION 试验条件AUTO MODE 自动模式（DEH）BREAKER OFF 主开关分MECH OVERSPEED TEST机械超速试验SET MECH OSP TEST ON ON设置机械超速试验在“允许”位SET TARGET SPEED 3361 r/min设定目标转速3361 r/minFUSH GO按“进行”按钮SET MECH OSP TEST ON OFF设置机械超速试验在“禁止”位ELEC OVERSPEED TEST电超速试验SET ELEC OSP TEST ON ON设置电超速试验在“允许”位SET TARGET SPEED 3310 r/min设定目标转速3310 r/minFUSH GO按“进行”按钮SET ELEC OSP TEST ON OFF设置电超速试验在“禁止”位BREAKER ON 主开关投入CCS CONTROL OFF机组CCS控制方式在切除状态V ALVE TEST 阀门全行程关闭试验：AUTO MODE 自动模式（DEH）LOAD ＞150MW 机组负荷＞150MWMSV/CV V ALVES OK主汽阀/调阀在全开状态ALL ICV V ALVES OK所有中联门在全开状态AUTO MODE 自动模式（DEH）BREAKER OFF 主开关切除NO OTHER TESTS 无其他试验V ALVE LEAK TEST 阀门严密性试验：SPEED IS BEYOND 2990 r/min转速大于2990 r/minTHROTTLE PRESS 主蒸汽压力ACCEPTTED SPEED 可接受转速IDLE TIME 关闭时间DIGIT AL MONITOR：数字监视ANALOG MONITOR模拟监视：GOVERNOR CURRENT 当前负荷HP INNER CLINDER DOWN INNER W ALL TEMP高压缸内下半缸温度MSV INNER W ALL METAL TEMP 主汽阀内壁金属温度TSI MONITOR：SHAFT/BEARING VIBRA TION 轴向/轴承位移HP SHELL EXP L 高压缸缸胀左HP SHELL EXP R 高压缸缸胀右ROTOR POSITION 转子轴瓦HP/LP DIFF EXPANSION 高低压缸胀差ATC CONTROL转速自动控制：HP STRESS 高压缸应力HP THSC FREE 高压缸热应力自由膨胀LA TCH 挂闸FRIC CHK 摩擦检查TRIP MONITOR：ETS TRIP：TSI OVERSPEED 电超速LUBE OIL PRESS LOW 润滑油压力低EH OIL PRESS LOW 抗燃油压力低V ACUUM A TRIP（凝汽器）A真空低跳闸V ACUUM A LOW ALARM （凝汽器）A真空低报警V ACUUM B TRIP（凝汽器）B真空低跳闸V ACUUM B LOW ALARM （凝汽器）B真空低报警MANUAL TRIP手动跳闸GENERA TOR ERR 发变主保护动作SHAFT POSITION HIGH 轴向位移高MFT锅炉主燃料跳闸DEH TRIP （DEH）故障HP EXH STM METAL TEMP H 高压缸排汽管内壁金属温度高SHAFT VIBRA TION HIGH TRIP 轴向位移超限跳闸MSV INPUT TEMP L TRIP 主蒸汽温度低LP EXH STM A TEMP H 低压缸A排汽温度高HP EXH STM B TEMP H 低压缸B排汽温度高HP DIFF EXPANSION H 高压缸胀差高LP DIFF EXPANSION H 低压缸胀差高BEARING METAL TEMP H 轴承金属温度高DEH TRIP：ETS TRIP 主机紧急跳闸动作MANU TRIP 手动跳闸OSP110% TRIP 超速110%跳闸SYSTEM SPEED FAIL 系统转速故障HP OIL TRIP 油压高跳闸锅炉UNIT MASTER 协调主控系统(UNIT CTRL CENTER 单元机组控制中心) FDR MASTER 给煤量主控FW PMP MASTER 给水泵主控BLOCK DEC 闭锁减：TURBINE OUT TO LOW LMT 主机出口至低限LD SET TO LOW LMT 显示设置至低限COAL DEM TO LOW LMT 煤量要求至低限FDF DEM TO LOW LMT 送风要求至低限ECO PROTECT 省煤器保护HZ TO LOW LMT 频率至低限FW DEM TO LOW LMT 给水要求至低限BLOCK INC 闭锁增：LD SET TO HI LMT 显示设置至高限COAL DEM TO HI LMT 煤量要求至高限FDF DEM TO HI LMT 送风要求至高限IDF DEM TO HI LMT 引风要求至高限ANY BFPT DEM TO HI LMT 所有小机要求至高限ANY BFP INL F TO HI LMT 所有给泵进口至高限CCS MODE 协调控制方式BF MODE 炉跟随方式TF MODE 机跟随方式BASE MODE 基础方式DRY MODE 干态模式WET MODE 湿态模式LOAD MAX 最大负荷LOAD MIN 最小负荷TARGET LD 目标负荷LOAD RA TE 负荷速率FUEL MASTER 燃料主控WFR 煤水比BTU 煤热值O2 CTRL 氧量控制TPD（FPMODE）定压模式TPD（SPMODE）滑压模式BOILER MASTER 锅炉主控TURBINE MASTER 汽机主控AGC 自动发电控制GAS DAMPER 烟气挡板FREQUENCE RGL 频率调整FURN PRS CTRL 负压控制AIR FLOW CTRL 风量控制PDF CTRL 一次风机控制RH DSH 再热减温1ST DSH 一级减温2ST DSH 二级减温RUNBACK 快速减负荷FUEL RUNBACK 燃料快减FW PMP RUNBACK（ONLY BFPT）给水泵快减（仅仅汽泵）FW PMP RUNBACK（MDFP&BFPT）给水泵快减（电泵和汽泵）FDF RUNBACK 送风快减IDF RUNBACK 引风快减PDF RUNBACK 一次风快减UNIT STR SYS 单元启动系统BLR ST DRN PMP A/B 启动疏水泵A/BBLR ST DRN PMP A/B OUT VLV 启动疏水泵A/B出口阀BLR ST DRN PMP RECIR B VLV 启动疏水泵再循环阀门ECON INL FEED WTR BYPS MOV 省煤器入口管线给水旁路阀FEED W A TER BY给水旁路HEA T PIPINE MO THTL V 启动分离器排汽电动阀MAIN FEED WTR V主给水阀OUTL WTR VLV 出水阀门SEP BOX VLV DRN 分离器储水疏水SEP BOX VLV R 分离器储水箱右ST DRN P PECI 启动疏水泵再循环ST DRN P TO C 启动疏水泵至凝汽器STBY ON/OFF CHOOSE 备用选择V361 HEA TING V 361阀加热阀V361 ISOL V 361阀隔离阀DSHR WTR SYE 减温水系统2ST SH SPRA Y IS VLV 过热器二级喷水减温隔离门GAS DMPR CTL 烟气挡板控制PCV VLV A/B 电磁泄放阀A/BRH DSHR SPAR L CUT-OFF V 再热器减温器喷水关断门RH SPRAY DSH 再热器减温器喷水RHT STM DSHR A SPR MOV 再热器减温器喷水A电动门SH STM DSHR SPR MOV 过热蒸汽喷水减温电动门SH 1ST A/B SPRA过热器一级A/B气动门SH 2ST A/B SPRA过热器二级A/B气动门SHTR 1ST DSHR A/B SPR MOV 过热器一级喷水减温A/B侧电动门SHTR 2ST DSHR A/B SPR MOV 过热器二级喷水减温A/B侧电动门SHTR 1ST SPRAY CUT-OFF V 过热器一级喷水减温关断门SHTR 2ST SPRAY CUT-OFF V 过热器二级喷水减温关断门BOILER DRN SYS 锅炉疏水系统CAGE W ALL OUT DEFL V 包墙出口放气门ECON INL HDR DRN VLV 1/2 省煤器入口管线疏水一、二次阀ECON OUTL DEFL V 省煤器出口排气阀H-GAS BTM PAS O HDR DRN V1/2 混合集箱出口集箱疏水一、二门H-TEM RHTR INL PIP DEFL V 高再入口管排气门H-TEM RHTR OUT DEFL V 高再出口集箱排气门1ST RH INL PIP DRN V 1/2 低再入口管疏水一、二次门1ST SH INL PIP DRN V 低过入口管疏水门2ST RH INL PIP DRN VLV 1 高再进口集箱疏水一次门2ST RH OUT PIP DRN V 1/2 高再出口管疏水一、二次门L-S CAGE WALL O HDR DRN V1 左包墙集箱疏水阀一次门TOPPIP OUTL HDR DRN P-SH INL PIP DRN VLV 1/2 屏过入口管疏水一、二次门P-SH OUT PIP DRN VLV 1/2 屏过出口管疏水一、二次门R-S CAGE W ALL O HDR DRN V1/2 右包墙集箱疏水阀一、二次门RH SPARY PIP DRN V 1/2 再热器喷水管道疏水一、二次门SH 2ND INL PIP OUTL EXH MOV 高过入口管出口排气电动门SH 2ND OUT PIP OUTL EXH MOV 高过出口管出口排气电动门SH 1ST OUTL PIP DEFL V 低过出口管放气SH 1ST SPARY PI HDR DRN V1/2 过热器一级减温喷水疏水一、二次门SH 2ST INL PIP DRN VLV 1/2 屏过进口集箱疏水一、二次门SH 2ST OUT PIP DRN VLV 1/2 屏过出口集箱疏水一、二次门SH 2ST SPARY PI DRN V 1/2 过热器二级减温喷水疏水一、二次门V 1/2 顶棚出口集箱疏水一、二次门WTR W AL INL ASS HDR DRN V 1/2 水冷壁进出口集箱疏水一、二次门WTR W AL OUTL AS HDR DRN V 1/2 水冷壁出口集箱疏水一、二次门WTR W ALL OUT H DEFL V 水冷壁进出口集箱排气门PRIMARY AIR & PAF 一次风及一次风机APH A/B GUIDE OIL PMP RUN 空预器A/B导向润滑油泵运行APH A/B INL PA PMP OPENED 空预器A/B一次风入口挡板开启APH A/B LIFT OIL PMP RUN 空预器A/B支撑润滑油泵运行APH A/B MTR IN STBY空预器A/B马达备用APH A/B OUT PA PMP OPENED 空预器A/B一次风出口挡板开启APH A/B PA OUT DMPR 空预器 A/B一次风出口挡板APH A/B PA INL DMPR 空预器A/B一次风入口挡板BLR SCNR CLG FAN A/B 锅炉火检冷却风机A/BCLOSE PAF A/B M-BLD 关闭一次风机A/B动叶CLOSE PAF A/B OUTL DMPR 关闭一次风机A/B出口挡板DELAY 10S 延时 10 秒PAF A/B PA OUT DMPR 一次风机A/B出口挡板PAF A/B M-POS MIN 一次风机A/B动叶位置最小PAF A/B OUTL DMPR CLOSED 一次风机A/B出口挡板关闭SEAL FAN A/B 密封风机A/BSEAL FAN A/B INL DMPR 密封风机A/B入口挡板PAF HELP：一次风机帮助菜单：FDF & IDF SYS 送风机及引风机系统APH A/B GSA INL DMPR 空预器A/B烟气入口挡板APH A/B SA OUTL DMPR 空预器A/B二次风出口挡板FDF A DMPR CLOSED 送风机A挡板关闭FDF A/B HOT AIR RECIR DMPR 送风机A/B热风再循环挡板FDF OUTL INTRCT DMPR 送风机出口联络挡板IDF A/B OUTL GAS DMPR 引风机A/B出口烟气挡板PRCE OUTL GAS INTRCT DMPR ××出口烟气联络挡板FDF A HELP：送风机A帮助菜单：FNC AIR BOX SYS 二次风系统FR W ALL ** SA前墙** 二次风FR W ALL ** BRN 前墙** 燃烬风BH WALL ** SA后墙** 二次风**T-AIR DMPR **外二次风挡板FURNACE GAS SYS 炉膛风烟系统FNC GST TEM PRO 炉膛烟气温度保护PAF A/B BODY & OIL SYS 一次风机本体及油系统PAF A/B LUB OIL PMP A/B 一次风机A/B润滑油泵A/BPAF A/B REG OIL PMP A/B 一次风机A/B液压油泵A/BAPH OIL ST ATION 空预器油站APH A/B LIFT BEAR LUB OIL PMP A/B 空预器A/B支撑轴承润滑油泵A/BAPH A/B GUIDE BEAR LUB OIL PMP空预器A/B导向轴承润滑油泵APH A/B MAIN MTR 空预器A/B主马达APH A/B AUX MTR 空预器A/B辅助马达APH A/B AIR MTR 空预器A/B空气马达FDF BODY & OIL PMP 送风机本体及油泵FDF A/B LUB OIL PMP A/B 送风机A/B润滑油泵A/BIDF BODY SYS 引风机本体系统IDF A/B CLG FAN A/B 引风机A/B冷却风机A/BBLR BODY W ALL TEM 锅炉本体水冷壁温度BLR BODY W ALL TEM Ⅰ：锅炉本体水冷壁温度Ⅰ：ASH PIT 灰井1RH 低再1SH 低过ECON 省煤器FR W AL W A TER W AL OUTL LEFT PIPE TEM 前墙水冷壁出口左侧壁温BACK W AL W A TER W AL OUTL LEFT PIPE TEM后墙水冷壁出口左侧壁温LEFT W AL W A TER W AL OUTL FUR FRT PIPE TEM 左墙螺旋水冷壁出口炉前壁温RI W AL W A TER W AL OUTL FUR FRT PIPE TEM 右墙螺旋水冷壁出口炉前壁温UP FRT W AL W A T W AL OUTL LEFT PIPE TEM 前墙上部水冷壁出口壁温UP LEFT SD W A T W AL OUTL FUR FRT PIPE TEM 左侧上部水冷壁出口炉前壁温UP RI SD WA T W AL OUTL FUR FR T PIPE TEM 右侧上部水冷壁出口炉前壁温COND DREGS PIPE OUTL LEFT PIPE TEM 凝渣管出口左侧壁温BIG SH OUTL SD PIPE FUR FR T THE 13RD PIPE TEM 大屏过热器出口左侧炉前往后第13管壁温BLR BODY W ALL TEM Ⅱ：锅炉本体水冷壁温度Ⅱ：BIG SH OUTL LEFT SD PIPE FUR FRT THE 14TH PIPE TEM 大屏过热器出口左侧炉前往后第14管壁温BIG SH OUTL LEFT SD PIPE FUR FRT THE 25TH PIPE TEM 大屏过热器出口左侧炉前往后第25管壁温BIG SH OUTL LEFT SD PIPE FUR FRT THE 36TH PIPE TEM 大屏过热器出口左侧炉前往后第36管壁温LOW SH OUTL LEFT SD PIPE FUR FRT THE 1ST PIPE TEM 低温过热器出口左侧炉前往后第1管壁温HI SH OUTL LEFT SD PIPE FUR FR T THE 1ST PIPE TEM 高温过热器出口左侧炉前往后第1管壁温HI SH OUTL LEFT SD PIPE FUR FR T THE 5TH PIPE TEM 高温过热器出口左侧炉前往后第5管壁温BLR BODY W ALL TEM Ⅲ：锅炉本体水冷壁温度Ⅲ：LOW RH OUTL LEFT SD PIPE FUR FRT THE 1ST PIPE TEM 低温再热器出口左侧炉前往后第1管壁温HI RH OUTL LEFT SD PIPE FUR FRT THE 1ST PIPE TEM 高温再热器出口左侧炉前往后第1管壁温HI RH OUTL LEFT SD PIPE FUR FRT THE 6TH PIPE TEM 高温再热器出口左侧炉前往后第6管壁温TOP PRF OUTL LEFT PIPE TEM 顶棚出口左侧壁温BACK V_WELL FRT PACKAGE W AL OUTL LEFT EXT FUR FR T THE 1ST PIPE TEM 后竖井中隔墙出口左侧炉前第1管壁温BACK V_WELL PACKAGE W AL BACK OUTL LEFT PIPE TEM 后竖井后包墙出口左侧壁温BLR BODY W ALL TEM Ⅳ：锅炉本体水冷壁温度Ⅳ：BACK V_WELL MID W AL OUTL LEFT EXT FUR FR T 1ST PIPE TEM后竖井中包墙左侧炉前第1管壁温LEFT SD BACK V_WELL LEFT SD PACKAGE W AL OUTL FUR FRT PIPE TEM 左侧后竖井左侧包墙出口炉前壁温RI SD BACK V_WELL LEFT SD PACKAGE W AL OUTL FUR FRT PIPE TEM 右侧后竖井左侧包墙出口炉前壁温BACK V_WELL HANG OUTL LEFT THE 1ST PIPE TEM 后竖井吊挂管出口左侧第1排管壁温BACK V_WELL HANG OUTL LEFT THE 2ND PIPE TEM 后竖井吊挂管出口左侧第2排管壁温BACK V_WELL HANG OUTL LEFT THE 3RD PIPE TEM 后竖井吊挂管出口左侧第3排管壁温。
火电厂设备涉及到的英语单词
boiler house：锅炉房coal conveyor 输煤装置coal bunker：煤仓coal mill磨煤机steam boiler， water boiler tube 蒸汽锅炉,管式锅炉furnace （combustion chamber）：炉膛 ( 燃烧室 )water tube：水管ash pit 灰坑superheater：过热器water preheater：水预热器air preheater: 空气预热器gas duct（flue)：烟气管，烟道dust collecting plant: 集尘室electrical precipitation plant:电气除尘室induced draught fan：引风机chimney: 烟囱deaerator: 除氧器feed water tank: 供水箱boiler feed pump：给水泵switchgear：开关设备cable tunnel: 电缆通道cable cellar: 电缆槽turbine room：汽轮机室steam turbine with alternator：蒸汽汽轮发电机组 economizer: 省煤器steam drum: 汽包surface condenser：表面凝汽low—pressure preheater: 低压预热器circulating water pipe（pump): 循环水管control room: 控制室electrostatic dust remover（precipitator）：静电除尘器pulverizer 磨煤机slag pump 灰渣泵thermal cycle: 热力循环(net）heat rate: (净）热耗率Assemblie：集合，集结，组装comment 注释，评论module : 模块 standby：备用proximity 相近,接近，亲近detector: 探测器 bracket: 支架interlocks 互锁，联锁 axial: 轴向的surge conditions：喘振：accessory：附件 pulsation: 有节奏的跳动，跳动fossil fired：燃煤 intent：意图，目的，意向intend：意指，想要，打算consistent：一致的，调和的practice：惯例,实习，实践intrinsic：固有的，内在的procurement 获得，获取fabrication：制作,构成，伪造物vent：通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出,排出, noncondensible gas：不凝结气体intermittent 间歇的,断断续续的blowdown ：排污 tank：桶,箱，罐diagram: 图表 deaerator：除氧器corrosion : 侵蚀，腐蚀状态concentration 集中，集合，浓缩，浓度recommend 推荐，介绍，托付，劝告abnormal and normal conditions:变工况和额定工况 warm up: 暖机acid wash: 酸洗scale：范围,水垢，水锈，比例,刻度sludge :：污泥，淤泥foreignmatter: 不相关的物质 facilitate：推动，促进，使简化multistage：多级的remote control：遥控safety relief valve: 安全卸压阀gauge: 量规，量表,测量manhole：人孔，检修孔equivalent：等价物，相等的forging：：锻造 seat: 部位，座socket welding：管座焊接enthalpy：焓estimate：评价，评估，估价parameters 参数，参量nominal : 名义上的，额定的,标称的MS — Main Steam : 主蒸汽Cycle：: 循环Intercept：截止Fetting：附件Gage:：规,表，压力计Taps：接头test wells: 测点插孔stress—relieved：应力消除thermometer: 恒温计steam purge system: 蒸汽吹扫系统centrifugal type pumps：离心式泵friction losses：磨擦损失solenoid: 螺线管modulat: 调整，调节criteria：标准wrenches: 扳手pipe taps: 管接头。
火电厂常用英语词汇总结
火电厂常用英语词汇总结注：以下内容为根据实际工作经验总结的常用词汇，不求专业,但求实用。
火电厂组成堆取料机Stacker —reclaimer斗轮机Bucket wheel machine吹灰器soot blower省煤器Economizer除氧器deaerator汽轮机steam turbine高压缸HP cylinder/casing中压缸IP cylinder/casing低压缸LP cylinder/casing发电机electric generator锅炉boiler炉膛furnace二次风机secondary air fan一次风机primary air fan引风机induced draft fan送风机forced draft fan加热器heater再热器reheater过热器superheater空气预热器air preheater燃烧器burner空压机air compressor给水器water feeder冷凝器condenser凝结水condensate water凝结水泵condensate pump静电除尘器electrostatic precipitator(ESP）变电站substation变压器transformer励磁机exciter输煤机coal conveyor转运站transfer tower碎煤机coal crusher磨煤机pulverizer干煤棚coal shed除渣系统slag handling system除灰系统ash handling system飞灰flyash灰库ash silo循环流化床CFBC（circulating fluidized bed combustion) 油箱diesel fuel tank灰斗ash hopper煤仓间coal bunker汽包steam drum给煤机coal feeder旁路系统bypass system制氯间electrolytic chlorine house泡沫消防间foam fire-fighting room变频器室frequency converter room化粪池septic tank车辆调度中心motor pool化学药品仓库chemical storage house转运站transfer tower灰场ash pond冷却塔cooling tower工程土建类螺丝screw螺丝刀screw—driver螺母/螺帽nut螺栓bolt垫圈gasket/washer锤子hammer扳手wrench老虎钳plier/vice切割机/砂轮机grinder/sander砂纸emery paper/sand paper麻袋sack铁锹shovel/spade喷枪spray gun零部件components焊接weld电焊工electrical welder铆工riveter钳工benchworker管工/水暖工plumber瓦工mason砌筑masonry推土机/推煤机bulldozer铲车loader板车handcart挖掘机backhoe/excavator搅拌机mixer搅拌站batching plant叉车forklift truck吊车crane/hoist电动葫芦electric hoist龙门吊gantry crane轮胎tire配重counterweight压路机road roller油罐车oil tank truck脚手架scaffolding枕木sleeper/cushion三合板three—ply board称scale热熔器heater地漏floor drain雨棚rainshed/canopy/rain shelter 铁丝网wire mesh带刺铁丝barbed wire刀刺网（铁圈形）combat wire夯实compact振动棒/振捣器vibrator减震平台vibration absorber钢筋steel bar钢板steel plate槽钢channel steel镀锌扁铁galvanized flat steel钢筋混凝土reinforced concrete 碎石gravel沥青asphalt砂浆mortar石膏板plasterboard石灰石limestone空心砖hollow block/brick焦石料coke stone瓷砖ceramics/tile底漆primer/undercoat安装installation建造erection装配fabrication/assemble支模，拆模form work卸货unload/discharge拆take apart/ disassemble模具mould/mold打桩piling work回填backfill窗户铁栏杆window metal grill保温层heat preservation/insulation layer 路肩shoulder路堤embankment地基foundation基床bedding地下室basement排水沟drainage ditch化粪池septic-tank/digestion tank隧道tunnel涵洞culvert码头jetty/pier/dock/wharf挡土墙retaining wall路缘curb绿化landscaping护坡slope protection滑坡landslide通风Ventilation格构waffle停机坪helipad省道provincial road铺砌pavement梁beam柱column漏水leakage直径diameter半径radius标高elevation宽度width地震带seismic belt门廊（门前小屋檐）porch隔墙partition风道air duct天花板ceiling百叶窗louver/shutter/blind瞭望塔watching tower/tower sentry集水坑sump pit污水sewage/wastewater细骨料fine aggregate粗骨料coarse aggregate钻孔drilling铸造/浇筑casting围网perimeter fence隔离网seclusion fence油漆涂料类粘合剂bonding joint面漆finishing coat/topcoat稀释剂thinner催化剂catalyst防腐剂preservative玻璃胶silicon sealant抹灰plastering灌浆/灰浆grout粘合剂/胶adhesive树脂resin自流平self-levelling裂缝crack腻子putty刮刀scraper刮scrape石膏gypsum修琢打毛chip针needle/pin刺n. thorn刺V。
火电厂设备涉及到的英语单词
火电厂设备涉及到的英语单词boiler house: 锅炉房coal conveyor 输煤装置coal bunker: 煤仓coal mill磨煤机steam boiler, water boiler tube 蒸汽锅炉，管式锅炉furnace(combustion chamber): 炉膛 ( 燃烧室 )water tube: 水管ash pit 灰坑superheater: 过热器water preheater: 水预热器air preheater: 空气预热器gas duct(flue): 烟气管, 烟道dust collecting plant: 集尘室electrical precipitation plant:电气除尘室induced draught fan: 引风机chimney: 烟囱deaerator: 除氧器feed water tank: 供水箱boiler feed pump: 给水泵switchgear: 开关设备cable tunnel: 电缆通道cable cellar: 电缆槽turbine room: 汽轮机室steam turbine with alternator: 蒸汽汽轮发电机组 economizer: 省煤器steam drum: 汽包surface condenser: 表面凝汽low-pressure preheater: 低压预热器circulating water pipe(pump): 循环水管control room: 控制室electrostatic dustremover(precipitator): 静电除尘器 pulverizer 磨煤机slag pump 灰渣泵thermal cycle: 热力循环(net)heat rate: （净）热耗率Assemblie: 集合，集结，组装comment 注释，评论module : 模块 standby: 备用proximity 相近，接近，亲近detector: 探测器 bracket: 支架interlocks 互锁，联锁 axial: 轴向的surge conditions: 喘振 : accessory: 附件 pulsation: 有节奏的跳动，跳动fossil fired: 燃煤 intent: 意图，目的，意向intend: 意指，想要，打算consistent: 一致的，调和的practice: 惯例，实习，实践intrinsic: 固有的，内在的procurement 获得，获取fabrication: 制作，构成，伪造物vent: 通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出，排出， noncondensible gas: 不凝结气体intermittent 间歇的，断断续续的blowdown : 排污 tank: 桶，箱，罐diagram: 图表 deaerator: 除氧器corrosion : 侵蚀，腐蚀状态concentration 集中，集合，浓缩，浓度recommend 推荐，介绍，托付，劝告abnormal and normal conditions: 变工况和额定工况 warm up: 暖机acid wash: 酸洗scale: 范围，水垢，水锈，比例，刻度sludge :: 污泥，淤泥foreign matter: 不相关的物质 facilitate:推动，促进，使简化multistage: 多级的remote control: 遥控safety relief valve: 安全卸压阀gauge: 量规，量表，测量manhole: 人孔，检修孔equivalent: 等价物，相等的forging:: 锻造 seat: 部位，座socket welding: 管座焊接enthalpy: 焓estimate: 评价，评估，估价parameters 参数，参量nominal : 名义上的，额定的，标称的MS — Main Steam : 主蒸汽Cycle:: 循环Intercept: 截止Fetting: 附件Gage:: 规，表，压力计Taps: 接头test wells: 测点插孔stress-relieved: 应力消除thermometer: 恒温计steam purge system: 蒸汽吹扫系统centrifugal type pumps: 离心式泵friction losses: 磨擦损失solenoid: 螺线管modulat: 调整，调节criteria: 标准wrenches: 扳手pipe taps: 管接头 .A List of Abbreviations and Symbols in English-ChineseA ::Ash Handling System: 除灰系统AH :Air Heater: 空气预热器AAh :Analyzer, Alarm High : 分析器，高值报警 :: AIV :Air Intake Valve: 进气阀ALIGN Alignment: 校正ALKF :Airlock Feeder: 锁气器AP ::Ash Slurry Pump: 灰浆泵ATM :Atmosphere 大气AC ::Air Conditioner: 空气调节器AFT :Atmosphere Flash Tank: 大气扩容器 AC :Alternating Current: 交流电ALM :Alarm:: 报警AMP :Ampere: 安培AX THR BRG :Axis Thrust Bearing:轴向推力，轴承 ATMZ :Atomizing:雾化AUTO :Automation 自动AUX :Auxiliary: 辅助的BA :Bottom Ash 底灰BAH ::Bottom Ash Hopper: 底灰斗BLR ::Boiler: 锅炉BSD ::Boiler Shut Down: 停炉BUSH :Bushing: 衬套BYPS :Bypass:: 旁路BVD ::Boiler Vents and Drains:: 锅炉疏水放气 BFP :Boiler FeedwaterPump :: 锅炉给水泵BFPT:BoilerFeedwater Pump Turbine: 锅炉给水泵汽机 BFW ::Boiler Feedwater: 锅炉给水BM :Boiler Master 锅炉主控BMCR:Boiler Maximum ContinuousRating: 锅炉最大连续出力 BFBP::Boiler Feed Booster Pump: 锅炉给水增压泵 BNR :Burner: 燃烧器BOP :Balance Of Plant: 电厂辅机设备BPC :Blade Pitch Control: 叶片节距控制 BT :Boiler Tube: 炉管CH: Crusher House: 碎煤房COMB ::Combustion 燃烧COMP ::Compressed Air: 压缩空气CONV ::Conveyer: 输送机CPL :Control Pannel Local: 就地控制盘CPM :Control Pannel Main: 主控盘CRT :Cathode Ray Tube: 阴极射线管 :CT Current Transformer: 变流器CYCL :Cyclone: 旋风分离器CAS :Casing:: 缸、壳CB Circuit Breaker: 断路器COMP :Complete: 完成CCCW :Closed Circulating Cooling Water: 闭式循环冷却水CCW :Cycle Cooling Water: 循环水CCWHF ::Closed Cooling Water Heater 闭式冷却水冷却器CCWP :Closed Cooling WaterPump: 闭式冷却水泵 CS :Closed CoolingWater System 闭式冷却水系统 CHCoal Handling 煤的装卸CHK VLV :Check Valve: 逆止阀CIRC: Circulation: 循环CLR Cooler: 冷却器CLOW :Cooling Water: 冷却水CMPR :Compressor: 压缩机CNTL :Control: 控制CNTLE :Controller:: 控制器COND :Condensate: 凝结水CONDTY :Conductivity: 导电率CP: Condensate Pump: 凝结泵CIR: Circuit: 回路COUPI :Coupling: 联轴器CP: Condensate Polisher: 除盐装置CS: Control Switch 控制开关CRSV :Cold Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器冷段安全阀 CV: Control Valve :控制阀CWP: Circulation Water Pump: 循环水泵DMPR: Damper : 挡板DP Difference Pressure: 差压DPIC: Differential PressureIndicating Controller压差指示控制器DPT: Differential PressureTransmitter 压差变送器DRN:Drain: 疏水DV Drain Valve:: 疏水阀DC Direct Current: 直流电DSH: Desuperheater: 减温器DCA: Drain Cooler Approach: 疏水冷却器通道DEAER Deaerator: 除氧器DEV: Deviation: 偏差DIFFRLY: Differential Relay: 差动继电器DISCH VLV :Discharge Valve 排放阀DIST: Disturbance:: 故障、扰动DSCH: Discharge: 排出ECON: Economizer:: 省煤器EP Electrical Static Precipitator: 静电除尘器ECC Eccentricity :: 偏心EFF Efficiency: 效率EHC Electric Hydraulic Control: 电液控制EO Electric Operate: 电气操作EQ Equipment: 设备ER Error: 误差ES :Extraction System 抽气系统ESC Escape: 逃逸、超出ESS Engineering Safety System: 保安系统EU Engineering Unit : 工程单位EXH Exhaust: 排汽EXT Extract: 抽出FA :Fine Ash: 细灰FDR Feeder: 给料机FE :Flow Element:: 流量元件FI :Flow Indicator:: 流量指示件FDBK: Feedback: 反馈FITG Fitting: 连接件FLW Flow 流量FO :Fail Open: 故障时自动打开FT: Flow Totalizer: 流量累加器FT :Flow transmitter: 流量变送器FV :Flow Control Valve 流量控制阀FY :Flow Relay or Valve 流量传送器FA: Failure Alarm: 故障报警FD :Forced Draft : 强制通风FDF Forced Draft Fan: 送风机FIC :Flow Indicate Controller: 流量指示控制器 FLT :Flash Tank : 扩容箱FLD :Field 磁场FLG :Flange: 法兰FLM Flame: 火焰FWH Feed Water Heater 给水加热器FO :Fuel Oil: 燃油FREQ Frequency: 频率FURN Furnace: 炉膛GLD Gland: 密封GRDR Grinder: 碎渣机GND Grounding: 接地GC :Generator Cooling: 发电机冷却GESE Gland Steam Condenser Exhauster: 轴加风机GMT Generator Main Trandformer: 发电机变压器 GRAD Grandient: 梯度GS :Gland Steam: 轴封蒸汽GSC :Gland Steam Condenser: 轴封加热器 GV :Governor Valve: 高压调门H ::Heat Conservation 保温HS: Hand Switch:: 手动开关HTR Heater: 加热器HV: Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器HY: Hand Relay or Transducer 手动继电器（转换器） H :Hand: 手动的HB :Heat Balance: 热平衡HD :Heater Drain:: 加热器疏水HDR :Header: 联箱HL ::Heat Loss: 热损失HMDY Humidity: 湿度HPH: High Pressure Heater: 高压加热器HPR :Hooper: 漏斗HPT :High Pressure Turbine: 高压汽机HR: Hot Reheat: 再热器热段HR: Heat Rate: 热耗率HSV: Hot Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器热段安全阀HVAC :HeatingVentilation & AirConditioning:: 暖通 HW :Hotwell:热井HV ::Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器 HYD :Hydraulic: 液力的INTLK :Interlock : 联锁IC :Instrument and Control:: 仪表与控制（热工） ICV ::InrtermediateControl Valve 中压控制阀ID :Induced Draft 抽风，引风IDF ::Induced Draft Fan: 引风机IGN ::Ignition: 点火装置INLT :Inlet: 入口IPR ::Initial Pressure: 初压INST :Instrument: 仪表INVR :Inverter: 逆变器I /O:: Input/Output 输入 / 输出IP :Intermediate Pressure: 中压ISV ::Intermediate Pressure Turbine Steam Valve: 中压缸进汽阀JP :Jet Pump: 喷射器LG :Level Gauge 液位计LVL ::Level: 水位，液位LA :Level Alarm: 液位报警LIM(LMIR): Limiter: 限制器LKG:: Leakage:: 泄漏LP :Low Pressure 低压L.P :Low Point : 低位LPH: Low Pressure Heater: 低压加热器LSH: Local Switch Hand: 就地开关LUB: Lubricating Oil: 润滑油M :Mechanical: 机械M :Motor: 马达MAG:: Magnetic: : 磁性MOD ::Mode: 方式 :M/A :Manual/Automatic: 手动 / 自动 MAN ::Manual :: 手动MARG: Margin:: 裕量MAX ::Maximum: 最大的，最大值的MCR ::Maximum Continuous Rating最大连续出力 MCV:: Main ControlValve: 主控制阀MD :Modulation Damper: 调节挡板MDBFP: Motor Driven BoilerFeedwater Pump: 电动给水泵MEAS ::Measure : 测量MFT: Master Fuel Trip: 主燃料跳闸MIN :Minimum: 最小的MKUP (MU) Make-up: 补充ML :Mill: 磨煤机MN :Main: 主要的M.O. :Manual Operation: 手操MPT :Main Power Transformer: 主变压器MS :Main Steam 主蒸汽MSV :Main Steam Valve: 主汽阀NOZ: Nozzle: 喷嘴NPSH :Net Pump Suction Head: 泵的静吸压头OL: Overload: 过载OLR :Overload Relay: 过载继电器OPER :Operation: 运行OSC :Oscillograph: 示波器OTLT: Outlet: 出口PA: Primary Air: 一次风PAF :Primary Air Fan: 一次风机PAH :Pressure Alarm High: 高压报警PAL :Pressure Alarm Low: 低压报警PB: Push Button 按钮PC :Power Centre: 动力中心PC: Pressure Controller: 压力控制器P.C. :Pressure Control: 压力控制PCP :Precipitator 除尘器PCV :Pressure Control Valve:: 压力控制阀PDI :PressureDifferential Indication: 差压指示PDT :Pressure DifferentialTrandsmitter: 差压变送器PED :Pdestal:: 轴承座PERF CALC PerformanceCalculation:: 性能计算 PF: PowerFactor 功率因数PHTR: Preheater: 预热器PMP :Pump: 泵PNEU :Pneumatic: 气动的PR: Pressure Recorder: 压力记录计PRG :Purge: 吹扫PRV :Pressure Relief Valve: 泄压阀PRO :Protection: 保护PROGR:: Program: 程序PT: Pressure Transmitter: 压力变送器PULV: Pulverizer: 磨煤机PVSV :Pressure Vacuum Safety Valve压力真空安全阀 PW: Plant Water 厂用水PY: Pressure Relay: 压力继电器QA: Quality:: 质量，性能RB: Run Back: 快速降负荷RCV :Recovering: 回收RECIRC:: Recirculation 再循环RECT :Rectifier: 整流器RET :Return: 返回RH: Reheater: 再热器RO: Restriction Orifice: 节流孔板ROT :Rotor: 转子RTU :Remote Telemetry Unit:: 遥测装置 SA :Secondary Air: 二次风SAT: Saturate: 饱和的SC :Steam Coil Air Heater:: 暖风器SCAV :Scavenge: 吹扫SD: Shut-off Damper: 关断挡板 : Shut-Down 停机SEP :Separator 分离器SG: Switchgear 开关装置SH: Superheater: 过热器SLS :Seals:: 密封SO: Shut Off: 关闭SPD :Speed: 转速SPRA: Spray: 喷水SPT :Support: 支持 :ST: Start: 启动，开始STD-BY :Stand By: 备用ST: System:: 系统STM :Steam: 蒸汽STR: Stator:: 定子STRNR: Strainer: 滤器SU: Start Up: 启动SV: Solenoid Valve: 电磁阀SUCT: Suction: 吸入SW: Switch: 开关 :Steam Water: 汽水SBLWR: Soot Blower 吹灰器TBFP Turbine Drive BoilerFeedwater Pump 汽泵TCV :Temperature Control Valve 温度控制T.B.: Transfer Damper: 转换挡板TE: Temperature Element: 温度元件TG: Turbine-generator: 汽轮发电机Turbine-gear: Turbine-gear: 汽机盘车 THERM :Thermal 热力的TMS: Turbine Master System: 汽机主控系统 TRANS :Transfer: 转换TRBL: Trouble: 故障TRKG: Tracking: 跟踪TT: Temperature Transmitter: 温度变送器TTD: Terminal Temperature Difference: 温度端差TW: Thermowell: 热电偶套管UAM :Unit Automatic Master: 机组自动系统VAC: Vacuum: 真空VAL: Value: 数值VB: Vibration 振动 VLV: Valve: 阀门WH: Watthour 瓦小时WP: Working Point: 工作点WW: Water Wall 水冷壁WX: Watt Transducer: 功率转换器COVER :Crossover 切换管CV: Control Valve: 控制阀英汉对照表A/H ： AUTOMATION/HAND : 自动 /手动 ;A/M ： AUTOMATION/MANUAL: 自动 /手动 ;ALARM 报警 ;AUX ： AUXILIARY :: 辅助 ;BYPASS 旁路CLOSE 关（状态，常指阀门） ;CODE: 代码；编码COLD START — UP: 冷态启动COMPUTER : 计算机CURVE ， LINE: 曲线，线DATA: 数据；文件；资料DECREAS : 减少DESK: 台，桌DIGIT: 数字DISK: 磁盘DYNAMIC ； DYNAMICAL: 动态F ： FLOW 流量 ;FAST: 快FIGURE: 图示HIGH: 高HOT START — UP: 热态启动I＆C ：INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL 仪表与控制INCREAS: 增加INDICATION ； DISPLAY : 指示；显示 ;INLET 入口 ;INPUT 输入 ;INTERMEDIATE 中KEYBOARD: 键盘KW ： KILOWATT 千瓦L ： LOAD 负荷，负载 ;LOC ： LOCAL : 就地LOW: 低MCS ：MANAGMENT COMMAND SYSTEM 管理命令系统MODE : 方式，模式MW ： MEGAWATT 兆瓦NORMAL: 正常OFF : 关（状态） ;ON : 开（状态） ;OPEN: 开 ( 状态，常指阀门 ); OPERATE : 运行；操作 ; OUTLET 出口 ; OUTPUT 输出 ;P ： PRESSURE: 压力 ;PANEL 盘PARAMETER : 参数PIPE ； TUBE: 管道，管子PLANT: 厂，站POWER: 功率，电源 ;PRINT: 打印R ： RATE : 比率，速率 ;R ： RESISTANCE: 电阻 ;REM ： REMOTE : 摇控 ;RESET 复位ROOM : 室RPM:: 转 / 分 ;S ： SPEED 速度 ;SELECT 选择SET POINT 设定点SHUTDOWN : 停机 ;SIDE （某）侧，边 ;SILENCER 消音器SLOW : 慢STAND BY: 备用 ;START : 启动 ;STARTUP : 起动；启动 ;STATIC 静态STATION 站STOP: 停止 ;SYMBOL 符号SYSTEM: 系统T ： TEMPERATURE:: 温度 ;TEST: 试验 ;TRANSMITTIER;TRANSDUCER: 变送器；传感器TRIP 跳闸 ;TRIP ACKNOW: 跳闸确认UNAVAIL 不允许 ( 不能投用的 ) UNIT : 单元、机组VALVE 阀门WARM START — UP: 温态启动ZOOM: 摄像机镜头锅炉部分ACTUAL MEGAWATT: 有功AIR DRAFT SEQUENCE: : 风机程序控制（顺控）AIR HEATER A MOTER: 空预器马达A AIR HEATER LOC/REM SELECT: 空预器就地 / 遥控选择AIR HEATER MOTOR LEAD: 空预器马达选择AIR HTR A SEC AIR OUT TEM 空预器 A二次风出口温度AIR PREHEATER: 空预器AIR SVCE SUPPLY: 服务空气ALARM LIMITS: :: 报警限制ALL AIR HTRS RUNNING 各空预器运行ALL PULV GRP SHUTDOWN 所有磨组停运ASH — HOPPER: : 灰斗ATTEMPERATOR: : 减温器AUX .ST: SPLY FOR ATOMIZ 辅助蒸汽供雾化蒸汽BOIL MILL A BNR MET TEMP 炉 A 磨组喷燃器金属温度BOIL MILL A GR1 WDBOX PR 炉 A 磨组第一组风箱压力BOILER AIR REQUIRED 锅炉风量需求（ >30% ）BOILER EFFLUENT STORAGE: POOL 锅炉废水池BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 炉跟随方式BOILER MASTER: 锅炉主控器BOILER TRIP RESET: : 锅炉跳闸复位BOILER: 锅炉BURNNER: : 燃烧器CHIMNEY ； STACK:: : 烟囱CLEAN: 清扫COAL BANKER: :: 煤仓COAL FEEDER : 给煤机COMBUSTION : 燃烧CONVEYOR: 皮带机COORDINATE MODE 协调方式CRUSHER: 破碎机DECR/INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD:: 固定负荷方式增减压力DOWM COMER:: 下降管DRAIN & VENT: 疏水和排气ECONOMIZER : 省煤器EITHER FAN RUNNING : 任一风机运行EITHER ID FAN RUNNING 任一吸风机运行ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATOR : 静电除尘器FD FAN A FLOW:: A 送风机流量FD FAN/ID FAN A CONT DAMPER A 送 /吸风机控制挡板FEED WATER FLOW: 给水流量FEEDER LOCAL SELECT: 给煤机就地控制选择FEEDER REMOTE SELECT: 给煤机遥控选择FLUE GAS: 烟气FORCED DRAFT FAN : 送风机FUEL GAS ID FAN A OUTLET PRESS A 吸风机出口压力FURNACE PRESS: 炉膛压力FURNACE: 炉膛GAS COAL: :: 烟煤HEADER : 联箱、母管IGNITOR: : 点火器，油枪INDUCED DRAFT FAN : 引风机INDUCED&FORCED DRAFTS: 吸送风机INITIATE: 启动、引燃、激发、触发ISOLATION: 隔离；绝缘LFO .DISCH .PRESS : 轻油出口压力LIGHT OIL SEL GRP 1: 第一组轻油枪选择LIGHT OIL: 轻油LUB OIL PUMP:: 润滑油泵MAIN STEAM STOP VLV: 主蒸汽截止阀MAIN STEAM TEMP/PRESSURE/FLOW主汽温度 / 压力 / 流量MAINTAINED IGNITORS PULVERIZER A:磨煤机A油枪操作MANUAL LOAD SET/RATE:手动负荷设定/ 负荷率MANUAL MODE: 手动方式MANUAL THROTTEL PRESS SET POINT:手动节流压力设定值MILL A GROUP MASTER : A 磨组主控器MILL A LOAD: A 磨组负荷MILL A OUT TEMP CONT DAMPER : A 磨组出口温度控制挡板MIN MAX LOAD （ LIMITS ） : 最大最小负荷（限制）MMMC ＝MILLIMETER MERCURY ；MMH2O: 毫米汞柱；毫米水柱O 2 IN THE FUEL GAS 烟气含氧量OPEN/CLOSE SWING VLVS 摆阀开 / 关OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式选择PENDANT: : 悬吊管PLATEN SPARY CONTROL VLVS SIDE A :屏过减温水 A 侧控制阀PLATEN SUPERHEATER: 屏过PRESSURE DIFFERENCE: 压差PRI AIR DUCT PRESS 一次风管压力PRI AIR FAN A CONT DAMPER: A 侧一次风机控制挡板PRI AIR FAN A OUTLET PRESS A 一次风机出口压力PRI AIR FLOW MILL A CONT DAMPER 磨组一次风控制挡板PRI/SEC AIR FLOW MILL A A 磨组一次 / 二次风流量PRIMARY AIR FAN: 一次风机PRIMARY AIR SEQUENCE: 一次风控制PULVERIZER : 磨煤机PULVERIZER EMERGENCE TRIP 磨煤机紧急跳闸PULVERIZER INERT MODE SELECT:磨煤机惰性方式选择PULVERIZER NORMAL MODE SELECT:磨煤机正常方式选择PULVERIZER SELECTION A :: 磨煤机A 选择PULVERIZER: M/A: SELECT 磨煤机手/ 自动选择PURGE 吹扫RH ； REHEATER: 再热器SAFETY VALVE:: 安全阀SCANNER BLOWERS: 火检吹扫器SEAL AIR FAN PRESS: 密封风机压力SEAL AIR FAN:: : 密封风机SEC AIR DUCT PRESS: 二次风管压力SEC AIR FLOW MILL A CONT DAMPER A 磨组二次风流量控制挡板SEC SH OUT STEAM TEM 二级过热器出口蒸汽温度SEC SH SPARY CONT VLVS SIDE A 二级过热器减温水 A 侧控制阀SECONDARY SH INLET TEMP 二级过热器进口温度SECONDARY: AIR 二次风SH ； SUPERHEATER: : 过热器SH STEAM ELECTR VLV: 过热器电磁阀SH STEAM TEMP SET POINT:: 过热温度设定点SH/RH SPARY WATER STOP VLVS:: 过热器 / 再热器减温水截止阀SH/RH SPRAY CONTROL VLVS SELECT 过热器 / 再热器减温水控制阀选择SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压运行方式SOOT BLOWER: 吹灰器SPARK 火花，点火花SPEED CHANGE (NOT) PERMISSIVE: 速度切换（不）允许SPRAY : 喷水STACKER RECLAIMER :: 堆取料机START IGNITOR GRP 1: 第一组油枪点火STEAM DRUM: : 汽包STEAM 蒸汽STONE COAL: 无烟煤STOP IGNITORS GRP 1: 第一组油枪停止STOP/START FEEDER 给煤机停止 /启动STOP/START IGNITORS: 油枪停止/ 启动STOP/START MILL: 磨组停止 / 启动STOP/START PA FLOW: 一次风停止/ 启动STOP/START PULVERIZER 磨煤机停止 / 启动STOP/START SEQUENCE PULVERIZER A: 磨煤机 A 程序停止 / 启动THROTTLE PRESS:: 节流压力TRANSPORT AIR SEQUENCE 风量程序控制（顺控）TURB FIRST STAGE PRESS 汽机第一级( 调节级 ) 压力TURBINE FOLLOW MODE: 机跟随方式TURBINE MASTER: 汽机主控器TWIN FLOW AIR HTR A CONT VLV: : 双流式空预器控制阀UNLOADER: :: 卸煤机WATER 水WATERWALL: : 水冷壁汽机部分:EMERG OIL PUMP: 事故油泵CICR PMP DISCHARGE VLV: 循环泵出口阀1ST STAGE PRESS: 第一级压力ACTUAL MEGA WATT: : 实际负荷数AMS ： ADMISSION: MODE SELECTION 进汽方式选择AUX STEAM HEADER: : 辅汽联箱AUX STEAM TEMP CONTROL: 辅汽温度控制AUX STM HEADER PRESS CONTROL VLV 辅汽联箱压力控制阀BALANCE: : 平衡BEARING BRASS:: 轴瓦BEARING: : 轴承BLADE 叶片BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 锅炉跟随方式BOOSTER FEED PUMP: 前置给水泵CICR WTR PUMP: 循环泵CIRCULATING PUMP: : 循环泵CIRCULATING: 循环CLOSED COOLING WATER: 闭式冷却水CLOSED COOLING WTR PUMP: 闭式冷却水泵CMPTR: : 计数器CONDENSATE PUMP: 凝泵CONDENSER AIR SUCTION VLV: 凝汽器抽空气阀CONDENSER HOT WELL: : 热井CONDENSER LEVEL CONTROL VLV: 凝汽器水位控制阀CONDENSER: 凝汽器CONDS EXTR PUMP DISCH : 凝结水抽吸泵出口CONDS STOR TANK LEVEL: 凝结水储水箱水位COOLER: : 冷却器COOLNG WTR PUMP: 水冷泵COORDINATE MODE: : 协调方式CV ： CONTROL VALVE 高压调门CYLINDER 、 CASING: 汽缸DEAERATOR LEVEL CONTROL VLV: 除氧器水位控制阀DEAERATOR: : 除氧器DECR PRESS AT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下减压DEMI WATER: 除盐水DISPATCH PARTICIPATION 调度（参与）指令DURM PRESSURE:: 汽包压力EJECTOR: 喷射器，抽气器EMERGENCY GOVERNOR 危急保安器EXHAUST: 排汽EXPANSION: 膨胀EXTR ST TO HP HTR 抽汽至高加EXTRACTION STEAM 抽汽FILTER: : 滤网FLANGE 法兰FUNCTION GROUP: 功能组FW CONTROL VALVE ' S BYPASS VLV: 给水控制阀的旁路阀FW FLOW 30% CONTROL VLV : 30% 给水控制阀FW FLOW MASTER CONTROL: 给水流量主控FW HP HTR DISCH TEMP: 给水高加出口温度FW PUMP RECIRCUL CONTROL VLV 给水泵循环控制阀FW VLV: 给水阀门GEARING: 盘车GOVERNOR: 调速器HP ATTEM PRESS CONTROL VLV: 高旁减温水压力控制阀HP ATTEMP BLOCK VLV: 高旁减温水闭锁阀HP BYPASS ＆ HP ATTEMP VLVS: 高压旁路及减温水阀HP BYPASS PRESS CONTROL VLV 高旁压力控制阀HP BYPASS PRESS SET POINT: 高旁压力设定值HP BYPASS TEMP CONTROL VALVE 高旁温度控制阀HP＆LP BYPASS COMMAND 高压及低压旁路指令HPH ： HIGH PRESSURE HEATER : 高加HYDRAULIC OIL STATION PUMP: 液压油站泵INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下增压INT POS: 中间状态IV ： INTERMEDIATE VALVE 中压联合汽门JACKING OIL PUMP 顶轴油泵LP HTR STOP VLV 低加截止阀LP ＆ HP BYPASS PRESS SIDE A 低压或高压旁路A侧压力LP ＆ HP BYPASS TEMP SIDE A 低压或高压旁路A侧温度LPH ： LOW PRESSURE HEATER: 低加LUBE OIL PUMP: 润滑油泵MAKE － UP WATER: 补给水MANUAL LOAD RATE 手动负荷率MANUAL LOAD SET 手动负荷设定MANUAL Throttle Press Set Point手动节流压力设定值MEASURE SELECTION 测量选择站MOP ： MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵MOTOR DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP 电动给水泵MSV ： MAIN STOP VALVE: 主汽阀NOZZLE 喷嘴OIL PURIFIER: 净油器OIL STORAGE TANK : 储油箱OPERATE MANUAL MODE: 手动方式OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式选择PILOT VALVE: 错油门PLATEN SH INLET TEMP SIDE A: A侧屏过入口温度PRIMARY SH STOP VALVE: 一级过热器截止阀PUMP A DISCH PRESS : A 泵出口压力RH SPRAY BLOCK VLVSTRIP INIT 再热器喷水闭锁阀跳闸启动RH SPRAY WTR STOP VLVS: 再热器喷水截止阀。
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Vocabulary on Power Generation(Thermal Power Plant)火电厂常用专业词汇（本人根据自身工作经验总结、归纳，希望对您有所帮助）1. stop valve/non-return valve(NRV)/check valve 截止阀；逆止阀, 单向阀2. reverse valve 倒流阀3. cylinder holding 闷缸4. (cylinder)heat soaking 暖缸5. boiler hot boxup 闷炉6. boiler warm-up 暖炉7. axial thrust/stress 轴向推力8. axial shift/displacement 轴向位移9. radial displacement 径向位移10. emergency stop valve(ESV) 危急遮断阀11. steam lead pipe 导汽管12. valve body/casing 阀体，阀壳13. synchronization (with power grid) 并网14. inlet shut-off valve 进油关断阀15. flame scanner/detector 火检16. scanner fan 火检风机17. BCP: Boiler Circulation Pump 炉水循环泵18. slag remover 除渣机19. slag conveyor 捞渣机20. rotary vane feeder(RVF) 螺旋输送机（除灰站）21. ECS：electric control system 电气控制系统22. ETS: emergency trip system 汽机紧急跳闸系统23. hydraulic station 液压油站24. vent/ventilation valve(V.V) 排气阀、通风阀25. ESP : Electro-Static Precipitator 静电除尘器；电除尘26. dedust transformer 电除尘变27. control valve 调阀、调门28. pilot/slide valve 滑阀29. steam header 集汽联箱30. water filling （锅炉等）上水31. bearing pillow 瓦枕32. bush 轴瓦33. forward/positive reverse/negative thrust bearing 正/负向推力轴承（瓦块）34. atmospheric/top relief valve 对空排气阀35. exhaust(gas) fan, oil vapor exhaust fan OVEF 排烟风机36. operating transformer/O.X/OPER._.FMR 工作边37. FGD: Flue Gas Desulphurization(desulfurize/ desulphurize) 烟气脱硫38. anion 阴离子39. cation 阳离子40. anion/cation bed/exchanger 阴、阳离子交换器；阴床、阳床41. cathode阴极42. anode 阳极43. cathode axis 阴极磁轴44. caustic/acid storage tank 碱储存罐，酸储存罐45. resin dosing hopper 树脂加装斗46. CRT, cation resin regeneration tank and water storage tank阳塔, 阴（树脂）再生罐兼储水罐ART, anion resin regeneration tank 阴塔，阴（树脂）再生罐SPT, resin separation tank（树脂再生）分离塔47. MEH: micro-hydraulic control 微机电液控制48. TSI: turbine supervision instrument 汽机监视仪表49. chemical dosing 化学加药50. back wash 反洗51. AGC: Automatic Gain Control 自动增益控制Automatic Generation Control 自动发电控制（一般取此义）52. ATC: Automatic Turbine Startup or Shutdown Control System 汽机自启停系统53. BPS: Bypass Control System 旁路控制系统54. CCS: Coordination Control System 单元机组协调控制系统55. DAS : Data Acquisition System 数据采集系统56. DCS: Distributed Control System 分散控制系统57. DEH: Digital Electro-Hydraulic Control （汽机）数字电液控制系统58. ETS: Emergency Trip System （汽机）事故跳闸系统59. FSSS: Furnace Safety Supervisory System 锅炉炉膛安全监控系统60. MCS: Modulation Control System 模拟量控制系统61. MFT: Master Fuel Trip 主燃料跳闸62. OFT: Oil Fuel Trip 油燃料跳闸63. OPC: Over-Speed Control （汽机）超速保护控制64. SCADA: Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition 监控与数据采集系统65. SCS: Sequence Control System 顺序控制系统66. TSI: Turbine Supervisory Instrument （汽机）监视仪表67. jacking oil pump 顶轴油泵68. OEM: Original Equipment Manufacturer 设备原产商；厂代、工代69. installed capacity 装机容量70. thermal stress 热应力71. main valve of desuperheating/spray water 减温水总门72. TD-BFP/MD-BFP: Turbine-Driven/Motor-Driven Boiler Feedwater Pump汽动给水泵、汽泵；电动给水泵、电泵73. emergency governor 危急保安器74. auxiliary power system 厂用电系统75. PCV: pressure control valve 压力控制阀76. MCC: motor control center 电机控制中心77. walkie-talkie 对讲机；步话机78. mis-operation 误操作79. shift-in-charge/shift chief-operator 值长80. SCE: shift chief engineer 当值总工程师81. meet/satisfy a condition 满足条件82. supervisor 运行监护人员83. field operator 巡操84. operation/operating floor 运转层85. operation log 运行日志86. force(certain value) 强制（某个数值，如温度、压力等）87. take/put into/in service/operation 投运、投用88. reading （仪表等的）读数89. signal is extended/connected to DCS 信号传至DCS90. work permit/permit to work 工作票91. operation checklist 操作票92. bearing burnt-out 轴承烧坏93. emulsion 乳化94. anti-emulsification time 破乳化时间95. servo valve/motor 伺服阀；伺服电机96. hydraulic servomotor; oil relay 油动机97. HP/LP bypass 高压旁路、低压旁路98. PAC 临时完工证书99. EPC: engineering-procurement-c onstruction “设计-采购-安装”总承包工程100. d efect maintenance/rectification；rectifying defect/remove defect 消缺101. a ttend 处理故障、缺陷等102. d efect register 缺陷登记/统计103. periodic maintenance 定期维修104. preventive maintenance(PM)预防性维修105. coupling/coupler 联轴器，耦合器106. hydraulic coupler 液耦107. speed reducer 减速器108. dismantle 拆除109. install, installation; erect, erection 安装110. boxup 在印度TPCIL常用来表示某项工作已经完成，封闭111. operator console 控制台112. AHP: ash handling plant 除灰站，输灰站113. GIS: gas insulated switchgear 气体绝缘开关设备；升压站114. CHP：coal handling plant 输煤站115. WTP：water treatment plant 制水站116. rubber ball circulating pump 胶球（再循环）泵117. ball cleaning system; condenser online tube cleaning system 凝汽器胶球清洗系统118. ball screen 收球网119. ball collector 收球器120. condenser online tube leakage system 凝汽器检漏系统121. clarifying basin 澄清池122. settled water 澄清水123. blow-down flash tank 排污扩容器124. condensate extraction pump(CEP) 凝结水泵，凝泵125. VFD: Variable-Frequency Drive 变频器126. valve opening 阀门开度127. (water)intake pipe 进水管128. skilled worker 熟练工人；技工129. inter-lock/open/close 联锁、开、关130. Interlock protection 联锁保护131. air/steam supply 气源，汽源132. power(supply) 电源，供电133. grease n. 油脂；润滑脂v.给……上油脂134. calcium complex grease 复合钙基脂135. operating mode 运行方式136. screw pump 螺旋泵137. oil return 回油138. ash/oil deposits/accumulation 积灰；积油139. gland steam condenser 轴封加热器140. ash hopper heater 灰斗加热器141. collecting electrode rapping mechanism(CERM) 阳极振打装置142. emitting electrode rapping mechanism (EERM) 阴极振打装置143. booster pump 前置泵；增压泵144. minimum flow valve 最小流量控制阀145. drain flash tank 疏水扩容器146. vacuum pulling 抽真空147. valve block 阀组148. valve seat 阀座149. valve stem 阀杆150. valve wide open condition(VWO) (condition) 阀门全开工况151. valve packing 阀门盘根152. valve travel 阀门行程153. governing/control stage 调节级154. primary/final reheater; CRH/HRH 冷再；热再155. rolling(up) 冲转156. swinging value 晃动值157. eccentricity 偏心率，晃动度158. vibration amplitude 振动值159. high vibration 振动大160. differential expansion 胀差161. cylinder expansion 缸胀162. MSP（汽机）启动油泵163. EOP（汽机）事故油泵164. TOP（汽机）辅助润滑油泵165. motor-operated valve(MOV) 电动阀，电动门166. increased/decreased load ratio 升/降负荷率167. loading rate 升负荷速度，升荷率168. pressure rise; raise/increase pressure 升压169. runup rate 升速率170. speed up/accelerate 升速171. run up（RU）; run down(RD) 升负荷；降负荷172. fast cut back（FCB）快速切负荷173. run back（RB）快速减负荷174. block increase/decrease 闭锁增BI；闭锁减BD175. idle running 惰走，空转176. carbon brush 碳刷177. latch （汽机手动）打闸（停机），挂闸178. full speed 全速179. tightness/leakage test 严密性试验180. worm wheel 涡轮181. neutral earthing/ground neutral system 中性点接地系统182. grounding switch; earthing blade 接地刀闸183. auto quasi-synchronization 自动准同期184. AVR: automatic voltage regulator 自动电压调节器185. raising voltage from zero 零起升压（试验）186. no-load 空载187. negative phase sequence 负（相）序188. temperature rise test 温升试验189. water discharge pipe/pump 排水管/泵190. superheat degree 过热度191. AVT: all volatile treatment 全挥发性处理192. NWT: neutral water treatment 中性处理193. CWT: combined water treatment 综合处理194. sliding pressure 滑压195. self-sealing 自密封196. vacuum leakage test 真空严密性试验197. permissible/allowable error 允许误差198. deviation 误差，偏差199. tolerance 公差200. cleanrance间隙201. standard deviation STDV标准差202. hysterisis error 回程误差203. discontinuous running 间断运行204. hydraulic shock 水击205. auxiliary steam header/tank 辅汽联箱206. isolate/isolating valve 隔离阀207. be below standard; unqualified 不合格208. television camera of furnace flame 炉膛火焰电视摄像头209. flue gas duct 烟道210. air duct风道211. slagging, slag 结焦212. fouling 结垢213. clinker; slag 结渣214. clinker grinder 碎渣机215. feed gate 排渣门216. closed-circuit television(CCTV) 闭路电视217. 交流电AC 火线live，红色R；零线neutral ，蓝色B；接地线earthing，黄色Y或绿色直流电DC 正极positive + 红色线；负极negative - 黑色线218. Boiler Feedwater Pump Turbine(BFPT)219. screwdriver 螺丝刀，起子; slot type screwdriver一字/平口螺丝刀;Philips/cross screwdriver 十字螺丝刀220. screw 螺丝221. screw rod 螺杆222. bolts and nuts 螺栓螺帽223. pincers;vise, vice 老虎钳224. wrench 扳手225. anti-static 防静电226. megger 摇表，兆欧表227. meggering 绝缘测量228. redundancy 冗余229. banking fire 锅炉压火230. full arc admission 全周进汽231. welding seam 焊缝232. coagulant凝聚剂，混凝剂233. target load 目标负荷234. enthalpy 焓，音含；物理学上指单位质量的物质所含的全部热能。