初三英语情态动词和非谓语动词期末总复习

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初三英语情态动词和非谓语动词期末总复习总结

初三英语情态动词和非谓语动词期末总复习1、---This physics problem is too difficult. Can you show me_____ , Tom?--- Sure.A. what to work it out.B. what to work out itC. how to work it out.D. how to work out it2、—How long does it take your sisiter ________ homework every day?—About an hour.A. doB. doesC. to doD. doing3、Our class teacher always tells us with each other in class.A. not to talkB. don’t talkC. not talkD. not talking4、-----Will this tree live ______1000 years old ?-----Yes, it will.A . beingB .to beC . beenD . be5、Can you tell me the best way ________ the problem?A. to solveB. solvingC. solveD. solved6、The weekend is coming soon.And it is time ________.A．to relax B．relaxingC．relax D．to relaxing7、The workers were made _____from morning to night in the past.A. workB. to workC. workedD. working8、—What did the guard say to you just now?—He warned us ________ any farther. There's danger ahead.A. didn't walkB. not to walkC. walkD. to walk9、We should manage ________ our housework.A. doB. didC. to doD. doing10、She was never heard__________ so well before.A．sing B.singing C.sang D. to sing11、---What do you want to do when you are in American?---I expect ____________ English well.A、learnB、to learnC、learningD、learned12、It’s our duty ______ the environment.A. protecB. to protectC. protecting13、Hurry up, Bob! It's time for you_______.A. play footballB. for the lunchC. goinghomeD. to go to school14、How kind you are! You always do what you can ______ others.A. helpB. helpingC. helpsD. to help15、Would you like ____ with me?A. go surfingB. go surfC. to go surfing16、Tom is kind. He would like_____you.A. to helpB. helpC. helpedD. helping17、His parents moved to the city_ _jobs.A. to look forB. look forC. looked forD. looks for18、We wanted to know _______ the English party at the school concert hall.A. when to haveB. where to holdC. which to chooseD. what to have19、 It's fun lantern riddles during the Lantern Festival.A. guessB. guessesC. guessingD. to guess20、—May I listen to the music here，Mr.White?—Sorry，you’d better ________ it like that．A．not to do B．not doC．don’t do D．not do to21、—We’ll do what we can ____English well this term.—It’s time for you to work hard.A. studyB. to studyC. be studiedD. be studying22、—Don’t let children for too long. It’s bad for their eyes.—Sorry. I won’t.A. watching TVB. to watch TVC. watch TV23、If prices rise too high, the government has to do something ______ it．A．stop B．stoppedC．stopping D．to stop24、Tom has got used to ________ in China．A．lived B．toliveC．living D．lives25、Would you mind _________ the TV? Your father is working now．A．turning up B．turning downC．to turn up D．to turn down26、Look，the room is so dirty．It needs______A．clean B．cleansC．to clean D．cleaning27、We are tired．Let’s stop ________ and have a rest．A．to working B．workC．to work D．working28、Students should pay attention to ________ the teacher in class.A．hear B．listen toC．listening to D．hearing of29、Wearing earrings makes people look beautiful, so Lucy wants to get her ears ______．A．pierce B．piercedC．to pierce D．piercing30、He used to _________ in the sun，but now he is used to ________ at night．A．read，read B．reading，readC．read，reading D．reading，reading31、It's impolite for you ________ the teahouse without ________ goodbye to your friends．A．leaving，say B．to leave，sayingC．leaving，to say D．to leave，to say32、---I’m sorry that I’ve kept your book for so long. I promise to return it soon.---No, you _________. Just take your time.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t33、I can’t find my key. ________ it is at home.A. May beB. MaybeC. MightD. May34、— The shirt with Michael Jackson’s picture on it must belong to Tom. He admires him.— No, it _________ be his. He dislikes black.A. mustB. canC. mustn’tD. can’t35、The baby is always crying. He _______ be hungry.A. can’tB. mustC. shouldD. would36、—Someone will come to our music club tomorrow. I guess it's Mary.—It ________ be Mary. She left for England yesterday and will stay there for a week.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. can'tD. must37、—Hi，Mike，I saw Jim in the zoo just now.—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A. can'tB. mustC. mustn't D .can38、—How nice the building is! What is it for?—It _____a hotel. But I'm not sure.A. must beB. have to beC. may beD. can be39、Fewer and fewer stars ________ at night because of air pollution.A. seeB. can seeC. have seenD. can be seen40、—Must I finish my homework right now?—No, you .A．needn’t B．may notC．mustn’t D．can’t参考答案初三英语情态动词和非谓语动词期末总复习总结1、C2、C3、A4、B5、A6、A7、B8、B9、C10、D11、B12、B 13、D14、D15、C16、A17、A18、A19、D20、B 21、B22、C23、D24、C25、B26、D27、D28、C 29、B30、C31、B32、D33、B34、D35、B36、C37、A38、C39、D40、A。

情态动词和非谓语动词

中考总复习六：情态动词和非谓语动词讲解与训练【考点直击】1. 情态动词can, could, may, must, need等的用法和意义；2. 情态动词表推测，判断的用法；3. 动词不定式的用法。

可以做主语，宾语，表语，定语等；还可和疑问词连用充当句子成分。

4. 动名词的用法。

5. 分词（现在分词，过去分词）用法。

一情态动词一情态动词的用法1. can 用法1）表示能力，与be able to同义但can只用于现在时和过去时，be able to可用于各种时态。

Two eyes can see more than one.注：Can you … ? Yes, I can / No,I can’t.2). 表示允许、请求用could比can 语气更加委婉客气，常用于could I /you …..?句型中，若表示同意时，用can回答而不用could .Could I borrow the book ? No, you can’t .3). 表示推测“可能”常用于否定句或疑问句中。

（can’t表示一定不是）It can’t be true .Can it be true ?2.could的用法1).是can的过去时，表过去的能力。

Lucy could swim at the age of five.2).could也可表示较can更为委婉的语气Could you help me？3).还可以表示猜测，“很可能”—Whose French book is this?—This could be Alice’s. She studies French.3. may 用法1）表允许，请求= can表示许可或征求对方的许可，常于第一人称连用。

注：May I ….? Yes ,you may No, you can’t / mustn’t .在回答以may引起的问句时，多避免用这个词，而用其它方式，如Yes, please. / Certainly.2）表推测，可能、也许。

人教版中考英语九年级英语情态动词英语期末复习

人教版中考英语九年级英语情态动词英语期末复习一、初中英语情态动词1．— Dick, ________ I use your e-dictionary? — Yes, sure. ________ you give it to David after you use it?A. will; WouldB. may; MightC. can; CouldD. shall; Should【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一Dick我可用一下你的电子词典吗?一当然可以。

在你用完后你能把它给他David吗？根据句意及题干分析第一空表示请求允许，所以可以用may或can;第二空是表示对别人的请求.所以用could表示更加委婉，故选C。

2．Teenagers allowed to drive .A. should not beB. should be notC. not should be【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：年轻人不应该被允许驾车。

Should是情态动词，其否定表达一般在在后面加副词not，故选A。

【点评】此题考查含有情态动词的被动语态的否定形式。

平时注意记忆情态动词的记忆和用法。

3．— Is this e-dictionary Jack's?— No, it_______ his. His is much newer.A. can't beB. mustn't beC. may beD. should be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：-这个电子字典是杰克的吗？--不可能是他的，他的更新些。

must,can（could）,may（maight）可以表示猜测，must表示肯定猜测，用于肯定句，肯定……，一定……；can’t,表示否定猜测，肯定不……，另外can（could）,may（maight），表示可能性猜测，可能……。

根据后文的依据，可知是否定猜测，故选A4．—Who it be that is knocking at the door?—It be father, but I'm not sure.A. call; mustB. can; mayC. must; canD. may; must【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——敲门的人可能是谁呢？——他可能是父亲，但是我不确定。

2023年中考英语语法专项复习提纲非谓语动词

专项复习提纲——非谓语动词定义：非谓语动词是指在句子中不是谓语的动词，包括不定式(to do)，动名词(doing)和分词(现在分词doing和过去分词done)。

非谓语动词不能独立作谓语，但可以承担句子的其他成分，如主语、宾语、状语等。

一、to do 否定式: not to do1.作主语: To finish the work in ten minutes is very hard.to do短语作主语时，为保持句子平衡，常用it作形式主语。

It is very hard to finish the work in ten minutes.常用句式有: ①It takes sb. 时间to do. ②It+be+adj.(of/for sb.)+to do.2.作表语:One's job/task/purpose/dream/wish/plan/ is to do...Her job is to help people with eye problems.Our purpose is to teach students rules for eating.最高级:The most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver, but to take part.序数词: The first thing is to clean up your study.3.作宾语:▲+to do做宾语的动词want hope wish offer fail happen plan learn try forget decide →to . do sthhelp agree manage prefer like begin expect need choose promise...▲如果to do(宾语)后面有宾语补足语，则用it作形式宾语find/think/believe/make+ it+ adi.. to doI find it difficult to work with him. Wearing red makes it easier to take action.▲to do 可与疑问词连用(why 除外)I wonder what to do with the problem.4. 作宾语补足语：▲v+sb.+to do (to do 作宾语补足语)want wish ask tell order invite needhelp advise allow cause force wait for +sb.+to do sth▲有些动词如make, let, see, watch, hear等与do连用,但改被动语态时,改为to doI often hear him sing in the park.→ He is often heard to sing in the park by me.5.作定语:名词/代词+to do, 有以下关系:①动宾关系: I have a meeting to attend.注意：to do 为vi时，修饰的名词如果是地点、工具等，要加介词He found a good house, to live in. The child has nothing to worry about.如果不定式修饰place 可省略介词He has no place to live (in).注意:如果中心词是adv, 不定式后无介词Pandas may have nowhere to live.注意:动宾关系不用被动The problem. is difficult to work out.②同位关系(不定式与所修饰的名词是一回事):We have made a plan to learn from Lei Feng.③主谓关系:She is always the last (person) to speak at the meeting.6.作状语:①表目的:What can we do to improve our study?②表结果(往往与预期愿望相反的结果)，常放在only后。

复习专题常见情态动词最全总结

复习专题常见情态动词最全总结一、初中英语情态动词1．——Do you have any plans for this summer vacation? ——I'm not sure. I ___ take a trip to Taiwan.A. mustB. needC. mayD. should【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一今天暑假你有什么计划吗?一我还不确定。

我可能去台湾去旅行。

A.必须，一定;B.需要，必要;C.可能;D.应该。

根据句中I'm not sure可知，说话人还没有确定的计划，所以这只是一个可能，应选C。

2．—Where is George?—He _______ be here just now. His coffee is still warm.A. needB. can'tC. mustD. shouldn't【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——乔治在哪里？——他刚才一定在这里，他的咖啡还是热的。

A. need需要； B. can't 不能，不可能（表示推测）； C. must 必须，一定（表示推测）； D. shouldn't不应该；根据His coffee is still warm.可知表示肯定推测一定在这儿；故答案为C。

【点评】考查情态动词。

掌握情态动词表推测时的意义和用法。

3．— Sorry, I forgot to take money with me. Maybe I can't buy the book you like.— Mum, you ______ worry about it. We can pay by Alipay （支付宝）.A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——对不起，我忘记带钱了。

非谓语动词(30张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件

动名词
动名词的语法功能
动名词的作用
例句
作主语（谓语动词为单数）
Reading helps you learn English.
作宾语
1.He quit smoking a year ago.
习惯接动名词作宾语的动词有： enjoy, 2.I look forward to helping you paint the
02
知识构建
分词初中阶段不作讨论。
第一部分
不定式
我们从中考题中分析，非谓语动词通常出现在单项选择，语法选择，语法填空，选词填空等考题中。对于非谓语动词语法能力考察集中于以下两点：（1）动词不定式（2）动名词、现在分词考向分析：中考对于非谓语动词的考察要求考生们：（1）（2）掌握动词不定式的用法；（3）掌握一些特殊结构。
03
真题研析
真题研析·规律探寻
1. （2023·广州·语法选择）He was not fast enough ______ the worms (虫子) Mama Bird brought back.
A. get B. got C. getting
D. to get
【答案】D
【解析】句意：他没有那么快的去拿到鸟妈妈带回来的虫子。
常见非谓语考向
常用的带动词不定式to do的词
常用的带to do做宾语补足语 (v. + sb. + to do )的词常用的不带to 的情况
常用的只带 doing的词
want ,would like ,agree, decide ,refuse ,learn too…to do, adj.+ enough to do ask sb.(not) to do sth., tell sb.(not) to do sth want, would like, wish , teach , allow , encourage ,help ,warn .

初中英语知识点归纳情态动词与非谓语动词的搭配

初中英语知识点归纳情态动词与非谓语动词的搭配初中英语知识点归纳：情态动词与非谓语动词的搭配在初中英语学习中，掌握好情态动词与非谓语动词的搭配是非常重要的。

情态动词表示一种情态或态度，而非谓语动词则包括不定式、动名词和现在分词，它们在语法和用法上也有一些固定的搭配。

下面将对情态动词与非谓语动词的搭配做一个归纳总结。

一、情态动词和非谓语动词的搭配1. Can/Could do：表示能够做某事- I can swim.（我会游泳。

）- He can speak English well.（他英语说得很好。

）- Could you please help me with my homework?（你能帮我做作业吗？）2. May/Might do：表示可能做某事- She may come to the party tonight.（她可能今晚来参加派对。

） - They might go to the park if it doesn't rain.（如果不下雨的话，他们可能去公园。

）3. Must do：表示必须做某事- You must finish your homework before going out to play.（你必须在出去玩之前完成作业。

）- We must follow the rules.（我们必须遵守规则。

）4. Should/ Ought to do：表示应该做某事- You should study hard for the exam.（你应该努力学习考试。

）- We ought to help others when they are in need.（当别人需要的时候我们应该帮助他们。

）5. Have to do：表示不得不做某事- They have to wear uniforms to school.（他们上学必须穿制服。

）- I have to finish this project by tomorrow.（我必须在明天之前完成这个项目。

初三《英语》总复习必须掌握非谓语动词专项练习含答案

初三《英语》总复习必须掌握非谓语动词专项练习含答案Ⅰ. 填空(A) 用括号中的动词适当形式填空1.We are so glad ________ (hear) the news.2.I saw him ________ (cross) the road safely and ________ (run) away.3.You can’t make him ________ (do) what you want.4.I don’t know where ________ (meet) him.5.What makes you ________ (think) I’m a farmer?6.Did you see him ________ (go) upstairs?7.It is better ________ (put) your money in a bank.8.It is difficult for the boy ________ (swim) across the river.9.I let him ________ (go) early as he wanted ________ (meet) his uncle at the station.10.Will you help me ________ (move) the bed?11.If he doesn’t know, how ________ (use) the recorder, you’d better ________ (show)him.12.He is the last one ________ (leave) the office every day.13.It’s bad manners ________ (shout) in public.14.The boy is old enough ________ (dress) himself.15.She is too ill ________ (go) to school.(B) 填入动名词的适当形式.1.Can you imagine yourself ______in a lonely island? (stay)2.I can't understand your ______at that poor child.(laugh)3.She didn't mind _______overtime.(work)4.To make a living, he tried _______, ________,and various other things,but he had failed in all .(write; paint)5.We are looking forward to Mary's________. (come) .6.She was praised for _______ the life of the child.(save)7.She ought to be praised instead of ______ (criticize).8.Is there any possibility of our ______the championship?(win)9.He came to the party without _______(invite)10. Don’t keep me __________(wait) for a long time.11. Knives are used for ______________(cut) things.12. Can you finish ___________(read) the book in three days?13. The doctor was busy ____________(operate) on the boy at that time.14. Stop ___________(talk) and listen to me carefully.15. Thank you very much for ____________(help) us.16. Granny is very ill and she doesn’t feel like ___________(eat) anything.17. The girl enjoys ___________(listen) to light music.18. Do you remember ___________(buy) me a beautiful skirt on my 13th birthday?19. We couldn’t help _________(laugh) after we heard the funny story.20. What about ___________(go) out for a walk?Ⅱ. 用不定式完成下列句子1.Have you decided ________（怎样度假）.2.It is dangerous ________（玩火）.3.She was the first woman ________（环球飞行的）.4.The boy was made ________（重复他自己的故事）.5.The old lady looked at the children ________（穿过马路）.6.It took me much time ________（算出这些难题）yesterday.7.The boss made the workers ________（一天工作十小时）.8.I don’t know ________（在会上说什么）.9.Can you tell me ________（在哪里能买到这本书）?10.________（在何时何地召开这会议）hasn’t b een decided yet.Ⅲ．根据句意改写句子1．The old man is so old that he can’t work.The old man is too old .2. I don’t know how I can get to the TV factory.I don’t know to the TV factory.3. Mr. Green went back to England for a holiday.Mr. Green went back to England a holiday.4.Mike hopes he can visit the Great Wall on day.Mike hopes the Great Wall one day.5.Does he say anything for himself at the meeting?Does he have anything for himself at the meeting?6.He is so strong that he can carry the heavy box.He is strong the heavy box.7.He spent two hours doing the work.It him two hours the work.8. It’s time fo r school.It’s time school.9.It seems that she is an English teacher.She an English teacher.10.His father said to him, “listen to the teacher carefully.”His father told him the teacher carefully.实战演练（一）1. I’m thirsty. Will you get me something ____?A. drinkB. to drinkC. eatD. eating2. It was great fun _____ a picnic on the hill.A. to haveB. of havingC. haveD. had3. It’s bad for your eyes ____ computer games for a long t ime.A. playsB. to playC. playD. played4. ----Do you often hear John ____ in his room?----Yes. Listen! Now we can hear him ____ in his room.A. sing; to singB. singing; singingC. sing; singingD. to sing; singing5. Why not ____?A. let him to go homeB. to let him go homeC. let him go homeD. to let him to go home6. They were made ____ fourteen hours a day.A. workB. workingC. workedD. to work7. Is it always easier ____ friends than to keep them?A. makingB. makeC. to makeD. made8. It ____ Jack twenty minutes ____ the math problem yesterday.A. took; to work outB. takes; worked outC. has taken; work outD. is taking; working out9. When you leave, don’t forget ____ off the light.A. to turnB. turningC. turnD. turned10. Who do you think you’d like ____?A. to make friendsB. make friendsC. to make friends withD. make friends with11. Although Jeff loves KFC, he tries ____ it too often.A. to eatB. not eatC. to not eatD. not to eat12. ----Hi, Betty. Shall we go swimming this Sunday?----This Sunday? I am sorry, I have a lot of homework ____ this Sunday.A. to doB. doneC. doD. to be done13. Sally had no pen ____ yesterday morning.A. to writeB. to write withC. writingD. writing with14. John asked David how ____ Christmas.A. celebratingB. to celebrateC. to be celebratedD. celebrate15. We all considered Mr Zhao ____ teacher.A. be the bestB. to be the bestC. being bestD. being the best16. It’s very kind ____ you to ____ me ____ the heavy bag.A. for; tell; to takeB. of; thank; forC. to; speak; to haveD. of; help; carry17. Have you decided ____?A. to go with whomB. whom to go withC. whom go withD. with whom to go18. Her hope ____ a gold medal in the 2008 Olympic Games.A. to winB. is to winC. winningD. will win19. The meeting room is big enough ____ one hundred people.A. holdingB. holdC. to holdD. holds20. Would you please pass me the knife ____?A. to cut the watermelon withB. to cut the watermelonC. cutting the watermelonD. cutting the watermelon with21. It is better to teach a man to fish than ____ him fish.A. givingB. to giveC. givesD. gave22. The policeman warned the young man____ after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive23. What do you think is the best way ____the wild animals?A. protectingB. to protectC. protectedD. protect24. I’d rather ____ on the land ____ in a factory.A. work; than workB. work; workC. to work; than to workD. to work; to work25. My grandfather is used ____ a hat in winter.A. to wearB. for wearingC. wearingD. to wearing26. I’m sor ry ____ you enough help.A. have givenB. of not givingC. not to have givenD. to have given27. Some students from Grade 9 ____ do some ____ for the old.A. volunteered to; cleanB. volunteered; cleaningC. volunteered to; cleaningD. volunteered; clean28. The young man was often seen ____ by the lake.A. to drawB. to drawingC. drawD. drew29. Tom is ____ to make a living by himself.A. very oldB. too youngC. too bigD. too strong30. I find ____ him all about it.A. necessary to tellB. that necessary toC. necessary it to tellD. it necessary to tell31. The old man seems ____ in a great hurry.A. beB. to beC. beingD. to being32. I ____ the same neighborhood with the lovely girl.A. happened living inB. happened to live inC. was happening living inD. was happening to live33. It’s time for supper now. Let’s ______ it.A. stop to haveB. stop havingC. to stop to haveD. to stop having34. You are not expected ____ such long hours.A. to workB. workingC. workedD. work35. His father agreed ____ $ 4,000 for the car.A. with payingB. to payingC. to payD. on paying36. The man pretended ____ when we saw him.A. to be eatenB. eatingC. being eatingD. to be eating37. He doesn’t know _____.A. when to doB. what to doC. how to doD. where to do38. Today we use machines _____ us do most of our work.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. helped39. She preferred me _____ there.A. to stayB. would stayC. I stayD. stay40. We’re going to help _____ the trees.A. wateredB. wateringC. to wateringD. water实战演练（二）1.No one enjoys _____ at.A. laughingB. to laughC. being laughedD. to be laughed2.You must do something to prevent your house__________ .A. to be broken inB. from being broken inC. to break inD. from breaking in3.They insisted on _________another chance to try.A. givenB. givingC. being givenD. to be given4.—Where is my passport? I remember________it here.—You shouldn't have left it here. Remember____________ it with you all the time.A. to put；to takeB. putting；takingC. putting；to takeD. to put；taking5.His room needs _______ , so he must have it_________.A. painting；paintedB. painted；paintingC. painting；paintingD. painted；painted6.The young trees we planted last week require ________with great care.A. looking afterB. to look afterC. to be looked after D .taken good care of7. A policeman saw two thieves ____ a girl’s mobile phone on a bus and he caught them at once.A. to stealB. stealingC. stoleD. stolen8.She returned home only to find the door open and something _________.A. missedB. to be missingC. missingD. to be missed9.She decided to devote herself ______the problem of old age.A. to studyB. studyingC. to studyingD. study10.It took the workmen only two hours to finish ________ my car.A. repairingB. repairC. to repairD. repaired11.It's no good ________ over split milk.A. to cryB. cryingC. criedD. cry12. Have you forgotten ___________$1000 from me last month? Will you pleaseremember _________ it tomorrow?A. borrowing; to bringB. to borrow; bringC. borrowed; bringingD. borrowing ; bringing13. The classroom wants __________.A. cleanB. cleaned C .to clean D. cleaning14. Jack said that he wouldn't mind ___________ for us.A. to waitB. waitC. waitingD. waited15. My brother keeps _________ me with my work.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. helped16.We should often practise _________ English with each other.A. to speakB. spokeC. speakD. speaking17.Keep on _________ and you will succeed.A. a tryB. tryC. triingD. trying18.His parents insist on ____________ to college.A. he should goB. he goC. his goingD. him to go19.The story was so funny that we ___________.A. couldn't help laughB. can't but laughC. couldn't help laughingD. couldn't help but to laugh20.What about _________ to the concert with us ?A. we goB. we goingC. goingD. to go21.__________ clean is a safeguard against disease.A. To be keepingB. KeptC. KeepD. Keeping22.Seeing is _________.A. to believeB. believingC. believedD. being believed23．The scientist suggested ____ the experiment in a different way.A. doB. to doC. doingD. done24．Don't forget _____ this book to John when you see him.A. to returnB. returningC. returnD. to returning25．Only one of these books is _____.A. worth to readB. worth being readC. worth of readingD. worth reading 26．We are both looking forward to _____ next week.A. going on vacationB. go on vacationC. be going on vacationD. have gone on vacation27．He had no difficulty _____ the problems.A. working outB. having worked outC. to have worked outD. to work out 28．I regretted _____ that to her.A. having saidB. to have saidC. to sayD. /29. The secretary worked late into the night , ________ a long speech for the president .A. to prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. was preparing30. Don’t have the machine ________ all the time . It will go wrong .A. to runB. runningC. been runD. run31. The food was delicious . That was a __________ meal .A. satisfyingB. satisfiedC. satisfactionD. satisfy32. Look around when __________ the street .A. acrossB. crossingC. crossedD. to be crossing33. In the morning she found her father _____________ in bed , dead .A. lyingB. lieC. layD. laying34. I saw him ________ into your room when you were not in.A. goneB. goingC. wentD. to go35. Please keep quiet. Father is busy ________.A. workB. to workC. workingD. works36. Sally had no pen ____ yesterday morning.A. to writeB. to write withC. writingD. writing with37. It’s time for class. Stop _________, please.A. to talkB. talkC. talksD. talking38. You should work tonight instead of ________ TV.A. to watchB. watchingC. to watchingD. watched39. Listen! Can you hear the girl _________ the piano in the next room?A. to playB. playC. playingD. plays40. Mr. Wang came into the office without _________ the door.A. knockB. knocking atC. to knock atD. knocking to实战演练（三）1. Paul doesn’t have to be made _______. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning2. You can’t have the horse ______ all the way. It’s too hot.A. runB. to runC. runningD. to be running3. When I came back, I found the house ______ and everything _____.A. was broken; took awayB. broken into; taken awayC. had been broken; takenD. break into; take away4. The house they _____ in the floods must be rebuilt before winter comes.A. had washed awayB. had to wash awayC. had them washed awayD. had washed them away5. I was fortunate to pick up a wallet ____ on the ground on the way back home, but unfortunately for me, I found my color TV set ____when I got home.A. lying; stolenB. laying; stealingC. lay; stolenD. lying; stealing6 –Did you hear her ______ this pop song this time the other day?--Yes, and I heard this song ______ in English.A. sing; singingB. sung; sungC. sung; singingD. singing; sung7. The money collected should be made good use _____ the people in South Asia who suffered a lot in the killer earthquake and tsunami.A. of helpB. to helpC. to helpingD. of to help8. When I came home last night, I saw my little kid _____ on the bed, with his whole attention ______ upon the book about Harry Porter.A. lying; fixingB. lay; fixedC. sitting; to fixD. seated; fixed9. Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents _____.A. worriedB. to worryC. worryingD. worry10. On my way home; I saw a thief _____ money from a lady by the police.A. being caughtB. having caughtC. caught stealingD. have caught to stealing11. Mrs. Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had ____ went wrong again.A. itB. it repairedC. repairedD. to be repaired12. The result of the entrance exams was not made _______ to the public until last Thursday.A. knowingB. knownC. to knowD. to be known13. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ next year.A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out14. He'd like to get it ______ today while they are at it.A. settledB. settlingC. to settleD. being settled15. I've had my radio _____ so soon because my father had me _____ it.A. repair; doneB. repaired; do C repairing; do D. repaired; done 16．China is a_____________ country.A. developedB. developingC. to developD. develops17. __________ a new pair of glasses, she can read easily.A. to wearB. wornC. wearD. wearing18.The story is ____________________.A. interestB. interestedC. interestingD. to interest19. Damin sits on the side of the river, __________ the meal for himself.A. cookedB. cooksC. to cookD. cooking20.The entertainment building ___________ will be completed next year.A. being builtB. builtC. be builtD. to build参考答案I、(A)1.to hear 2.cross, run 3.do 4.to meet 5.think6.go7.to put8.to swim9.go, to meet 10.(to) meet11.to use, show 12.to leave 13.to shout 14.to dress 15.to go(B) 1.staying ughing 3.working4.writing; paintinging6.having saved7.being criticized8.winning 9.being invited10. waiting 11. cutting 12. reading13. operating 14.talking 15. helping16.eating 17. listening 18.buyingughing 20. goingII、1.how to spend your holiday2.to play with fire3.to fly around the earth4.to report his own story5.to cross the road6.to work out these difficult problems7.work ten hours every day8.what to say at the meeting9.where to buy this book10.When and where to hold the meetingⅢ.1. to work 2. how to get 3. to have 4. to visit 5. to say 6. enough to carry7. took, to do 8. to go to 9. seems to be 10. to listen to实战演练（一）1—5 BABCC 6---10 DCAAC 11---15 DABBB 16---20 DBBCA 21—25 BABAD 26---30 CCABD 31—35 BBAAC 36—40 DBAAD 实战演练（二）1- 5CBCC A 6-10 A BC C A 11-15B A DC C 16-20D DCC C21-25. D BCBD 26-30 A A A BB 31-36. A B A B C 36-40. DDBCB实战演练（三）1-10 BCBAADDDA C 11-20 CBCA B BDCDA。

初中英语复习之非谓语动词与情态动词

初中英语复习之非谓语动词与情态动词一、考点、热点回顾非谓语动词（一）非谓语动词分类在英语中，不作句子谓语，但是具有除谓语外的其他语法功能的动词，叫做非谓语动词。

常见的非谓语动词有现在分词(动名词)：doing—Having lunch, he played basket-ball.I hate singing.过去分词：-ed—Asked the phone, he became shy.动词不定式：to do—It is terrible to smoke.动名词：I hate singing.（二）非谓语动词的功能1 不定式作主语It is very hard to finish the work in two minutes.2 ing 分词作主语Seeing is believing.4不定式作宾语I like to go swimming today.5 ing分词作宾语I like shopping.7 不定式作介词宾语I have no time to stay here.9 不定式作表语Her wish is to become an actor.11 ing分词作表语My job is teaching math.12. ed分词作表语The child looked suprised.非谓语动词归纳1.非谓语动词的时态和语态形式（以动词see为例）：2. 非谓语动词在句子中的功能：情态动词（一）情态动词分类can (could)1.能,会2.直接加动词原形 may (might) 1.可能,也许2直接加动词原形must 1.必须,得2.直接加动词原形shall (should)1.将,会2.必须,应,可3. 直接加动词原形ought ：1.应当,应该2. 在一定程度上可以替换 should 但是使用时，要在ought 后加上to will (would) 1.将2.直接加动词原形need ：need 可作情态动词也可作行为动词；做行为动词时：否定句形式为：don't/doesn't do dare 作情态动词时：敢;竟敢，直接加动词原形（二）情态动词功能情态动词本身有一定意思，但不完全，不能单独作谓语，必须与动词原形连用。

2023年人教版英语九年级中考复习语法之非谓语动词(动名词、分词)讲义

人教版英语九年级复习之非谓语动词（动名词、分词）非谓语动词是指在句中充当除谓语以外的其他句子成分的动词形式，可作主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、补足语等，在句中起名词、形容词、副词的作用。

非谓语动词包含三种形式：动词不定式、动名词和分词(现在分词和过去分词)。

考点一：动名词动名词，即动词-ing形式动词的-ing形式由“动词原形+-ing”构成，其否定形式为“not+动词的-ing形式”。

动词的-ing形式在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语、宾语补足语等。

1、作主语动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数，大多数情况下可以和不定式互换Watching TV too much is a waste of time. = To watch TV too much is a waste of time.看电视太久是在浪费时间。

典型例题：1._________ an English club ______ a good way to improve English.A.Joining; isB. Join; areC. To join; isD. Joins; are2. ________ lots of vegetables ________ good for our health.A. Eating; isB. Eat; areC. To eat; isD. Eats; are参考答案：1.A 2. A2、作宾语。

(1).在初中阶段我们需要掌握的后跟动词-ing形式作宾语的词语有dislike, consider, enjoy, finish, imagine, keep, mind, practice, suggest, give up, put off, keep on, be busy, have fun, be afraid of, be good at, be interested in, be \get used to, look forward to, feel like, thanks for等。

初三系列复习资料非谓语动词

初三系列复习资料（3）动词考点集汇、讲解和训练43.非谓语动词对非谓语动词的考点是：感官动词后不定式作宾语补足语和动词ing形式作宾语补足语的用法；一些特殊动词的动词不定式作宾语补足语时不带to，但变为被动语态时就要带to；有些动词既可接不定式也可接动词ing形式作宾语，但表达的意思不同。

这些都是历年中考的重点。

（1）非谓语动词的形式非谓语动词指的是在句中起名词，形容词或副词作用的动词形式，而不是作谓语的动词形式。

动词的非谓语形式分为动名词，分词，动词不定式。

（2）不定式作宾语补足语Father will not allow us to play on the street.（3）不定式作目的状语He ran so fast as to catch the first bus.（4）用不定式和分词作补足语都可以的动词这样的动词有感官动词如：see, hear, look, notice, observe, feel等，使役动词如：have, make, leave, keep, get等。

接不定式表示动作的完整性，真实性；+doing 表示动作的连续性，进行性。

I saw him work in the garden yesterday.昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。

(强调"我看见了"这个事实)I saw him working in the garden yesterday.（强调"我见他正干活"这个动作）昨天我见他正在花园里干活。

（5）用不带to不定式的情况使役动词如：let, have, make等和感官动词如：see, watch, hear, listen to, smell, feel, find 等后作宾补，省略to。

在被动语态中则to不能省掉。

（6）接动名词与不定式意义不同1) stop to do停止，中断做某事后去做另一件事。

stop doing停止做某事。

九年级英语语法专项复习——非谓语动词(含答案)

Name Group Class语法专项复习——非谓语动词【Get ready before class】知识点总结：在句子动词的基本用法是作谓语。

当句中已经有了谓语动词了，要选或要填的动词就只能用非谓语形式了。

非谓语形式有三种：1. 动词不定式：to do2. 动词的ing：doing3. 动词的过去分词：done。

否定形式：在非谓语动词前加not, never, 即not / never to do, not / never doing一、非谓语动词的做题步骤1. 判定是否用非谓语形式。

方法：看看句子中是否已有了谓语动词了。

2. 找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。

方法：非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语。

3. 判断主被动关系。

方法：非谓语动词与其逻辑主语是主动还是被动关系。

4. 判断时间关系。

方法：分析句子，看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前、之后还是同时。

之前常用done; 之后常用to do; 同时常用doing。

二、常见搭配Doing sth.1 完成某事情finish doing sth.2 喜欢做某事like / enjoy doing sth.3 讨厌做某事hate doing sth.4 去游泳/ 远足go swimming / hiking5 购物/看书do some shopping/reading6 买票划船buy tickets for boating7 掰完玉米后after picking corns8 擅长做某事be good at doing sth.9 做某事遇了些问题have some problems (in) doing sth.10 获得乐趣have fun doing sth.11 忙于干某事be busy doing sth.12 感谢您做某事thank you for doing sth.13 做某事怎样？What /How about doing sth.?14 跑步有益健康。

九年级英语非谓语动词英语期末复习

九年级英语非谓语动词英语期末复习一、非谓语动词1．I prefer the failure rather than my dream.A. experience; to give upB. to experience; give upC. experiencing; giving up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我宁愿经历失败也不愿放弃我的梦想。

空一，prefer to do rather than do宁愿做......而不愿做......，固定搭配，experience亲身经历、感受，动词，因此是to experience；空二，rather than+动词原形，意为“宁愿……而不愿……”，give up，放弃，故选B。

【点评】此题考查固定短语prefer to do rather than do。

2．We should do what we can our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该做我们能做的事提高我们的英语。

句子主语是we, 谓语是should do,宾语是what we can,后边的部分作目的状语，用不定式形式，故选C。

3．—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗？——对，5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。

allow sb to do sth，允许某人做某事，固定短语，应使用动词不定式，故答案是C。

中考中考英语总复习非谓语动词英语期末复习 (2)

中考中考英语总复习非谓语动词英语期末复习一、动词被动语态1．— Mom, where is my model plane?— Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.A. is lentB. lendsC. was lentD. lent【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查被动语态的用法。

句意：-妈妈，我的飞机模型在哪里？-哦，昨天借给了詹妮。

因为句子的主语是it，代指的是my model plane，my model plane与lend之间是被动关系。

句子的时间状语是yesterday，所以应该用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。

2．The two girls _____ how to dance one month ago and now they can dance well.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. were taught【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这两个女孩在一个月以前学跳舞，现在他们跳的非常好。

主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态be done，根据时间one month ago可知用一般过去时态。

根据主语是复数，所以系动词用were,故选D。

3．—Tom, do you know ________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆，你知道第24届冬季奥运会将在哪里举行吗？——在北京。

宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序， the 24th Winter Olympics还没发生，故是一般将来时，与hole举办是被动关系，故是被动语态，故选C。

中考语法复习情态动词非谓语动词及动词的时态语态

2018中考复习之语法专题（情态动词、非谓语动词及动词的时态、语态）A. 情态动词【中考真题】1. When a virus comes into our body, we get ill. The same thing also happen to a computer.A. shouldB. needC. canD. must2. Now most young people like shopping online because they spend a lot of time going from shop to shop.A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t3. –Is Mike coming to the fashion show tomorrow?--I’m not sure. He not come.A. mustB. canC. mayD. should4. –Is that man Mr Green?--It be him. He has gone to Paris on business.A. mayB. mustC. can’tD. shouldn’t5. –Could I smoke here?--Sorry. I am afraid you . Look at the sign “No Smoking”!A. couldn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. won’t6. I can’t go with you. I stay at home until my parents come back.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could7. People drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. couldn’tD. wouldn’t8. –Excuse me, is this the way to NO. 10 Middle School?--Oh, sorry. I’m not sure. But it be.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. may9. –Can I swim in the river, Grandpa?-- . It’s dangerous.A. Yes, you canB. No, you can’tC. Yes, you needD. No, you needn’t10. –Are you in a hurry?--No, I’ve got plenty of time. I wait.A. canB. can’tC. mustD. mustn’t11. The tree is so high that I reach the apples on it.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t12. –Could I ride an electric bicycle to school, Mr Wang?--No, you . Students under the age of 16 aren’t allowed to ride electric bicycles.A. couldn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t13. Dogs run through soccer games at the park. It’s dangerous!A. shouldB. shouldn’tC. needD. needn’t【拓展提升】14. A country has dreams. We teenagers also have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing can be created.A. mayB. shallC. shouldD. would15. –Must I come at 6:30 tomorrow morning?--No, you . You can come one hour later.A. can’tB. needn’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t16. –Can you speak French?--Yes, I . I practice it every weekend.A. canB. can’tC. mustD. mustn’t17. –What are you going to buy for your father’s birthday?--I haven’t decided yet. I send him a watch.A. shallB. mustC. mayD. should18. –The new film is on this Saturday, isn’t it?--It be. I’ll go online to find out.A. mustB. canC. mightD. should19. –Whose history book is this?--It be Lily’s. Look! Her name is on it.A. mustB. couldC. can’tD. mustn’t20. –I heard that Bob failed the history exam.--It be true. He is so hard-working.A. couldB. can’tC. mustD. mustn’t21. –I’m sorry I finish the task in two days.--Don’t worry. Wang Jun will give you a hand.A. can’tB. needn’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t22. –I borrow these books?--Sorry, only the books over there can be borrowed.A. MustB. WouldC. MayD. Need23. You smoke. You are only 14 and it isn’t allowed.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. couldn’tD. shouldn’t24. –You don’t look well. You go to see the doctor.--Thank you. I will go after class.A. mightB. can’tC. ought toD. needn’t25. To protect environment, we use too many plastic bags.A. couldn’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. can’tB. 非谓语动词【中考真题】1. China has seen a trend(潮流) of shared bikes since last year.A. rideB. ridingC. takeD. taking2. Diana used to to work, but now she is used to because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.A. drive; walkingB. drive; walkC. driving; walkD. driving; walking3. We must do everything we can waste water from running into rivers.A. preventB. preventedC. preventingD. to prevent4. I heard Tom when I walked past his room yesterday.A. singB. singingC. to singD. sang5. I saw Tom his key in the lock, turn it and open the door.A. putB. puttingC. putsD. to put6. The research he devotes himself to the farmers have a better harvest is very important.A. helpingB. to helpC. helpD. helped7. Mom does all the housework so that Sarah can take the time her words on paper.A. putB. puttingC. to putD. puts8. –Jack, why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course?--To learn more about Chinese culture.A. takeB. takenC. takingD. to take9. Hong Kong Disneyland is well worth .A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visited10. –What should we take when going birdwatching?--We should take a pair of binoculars the birds clearly.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. sees11. I was tired out, so I stopped the car a short rest.A. haveB. havingC. to haveD. had【拓展提升】12. –How do you manage the room so tidy?--I clean it every day.A. keepB. keepingC. to keepD. to keeping13. If we don’t keep him from computer games in the winter holiday, he will fail the exam at the beginning of this term.A. playB. playingC. playedD. plays14. The man gets used to in the countryside. He doesn’t want to leave at all.A. livingB. liveC. livedD. lives15. Tourists were told their sunglasses to protect their eyes from the strong sunlight.A. not take offB. not to take offC. take offD. to take off16. Be more careful, Ben. Try your best to avoid the same mistake.A. to makeB. makingC. makeD. to making17. Tina doesn’t mind a try, but she has no time now.A. hadB. haveC. to haveD. having18. –Did you talk back to your mother when you were a child?--Yes. But now I realize I was wrong. I really regret that silly thing to my mom.A. doingB. to doC. doD. did19. –What should I do?--You are supposed hands with the guests, Lily.A. shakeB. shakingC. to shakeD. shakenC. 动词的时态【中考真题】1. My brother the Indian film Dangal when I phoned him yesterday.A. watchesB. has watchedC. is watchingD. was watching2. Neither Jim nor Tom Australia before, but they know the country very well.A. has gone toB. has been toC. have gone toD. have been to3. –Did you hear the strange noise next door around 10 o’clock last night?--No, I my favourite TV programme in my bedroom.A. watchB. watchedC. was watchingD. am watching4. My grandparents for over 60 years and they love each other very much.A. have been marriedB. got marriedC. were marriedD. have got married5. It seems that EI Nino some disasters in the world in the past few months.A. has causedB. is causingC. will causeD. caused6. Sherlock Holmes asked the suspect what he when the murder took place.A. was doingB. has doneC. is doingD. would do7. –Look at the blue sky! The rain .--Let’s go out for a walk.A. stopsB. will stopC. has stoppedD. had stopped8. –Hi, Jack. Nice to meet you here in Taizhou!--Me too. But I you were in Shanghai.A. thinkB. thoughtC. am thinkingD. will think9. Since 2009, Modern Family us the funny, sad and moving stories of three American families.A. has givenB. will giveC. gaveD. gives10. I can’t find my notebook anywhere. I’m afraid I it.A. loseB. lostC. have lostD. was losing11. –Was Kate at the party last night?--Yes, she a really nice dress.A. is wearingB. was wearingC. would wearD. has worn12. –Here comes the bus! Where is our principal?--She can’t go to the museum with us. She some visitors around our school.A. is showingB. showsC. has showedD. was showing13. The house belongs to Mr Smith, but he here any more.A. hasn’t livedB. didn’t liveC. wasn’t livingD. doesn’t live14. –Lily, where is my dog?--Look! It under the bed.A. sleptB. was sleepingC. is sleepingD. will sleep15. –You have a nice car.--Thank you. I it for less than one month.A. boughtB. have boughtC. hadD. have had16. –Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?--Just a minute. I it for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. have checked17. –When did the classroom have a power cut?--This morning, while we a physics lesson.A. have hadB. were havingC. are havingD. will have18. –What age did you leave home?--I left home at 18, Neil. I your city for five years.A. have gone toB. have been toC. have been inD. have come to19. So far many terrible natural disasters lots of people lose their homes, even their lives.A. madeB. makeC. makesD. have made20. –Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.--Because I my homework yet. I still need one more hour.A. don’t finishB. didn’t finishC. haven’t finishedD. hadn’t finished21. –I saw Jane and her friend in the park at eight yesterday evening.--Impossible. She TV with me in my home then.A. watchesB. watchedC. is watchingD. was watching22. --I can’t find Lily and Rose. Where are they?--They are not at home at the moment. They in the park now.A. playedB. playC. are playingD. will play23. Every night Mrs Chen a bedtime story for her children. They like her stories very much.A. made upB. makes upC. is making upD. has made up24. We Beijing next Saturday and all of us feel very happy.A. visitB. visitedC. will visitD. have visited25. –Would you like to see the movie Beauty and the Beast with me tonight?--Thank you. But I already.A. will seeB. seeC. sawD. have seen26. I heard a new song on the radio, I high and low in the music store, but I can’t find the song.A. searchB. have searchedC. am searchingD. will search27. Many of you the story Cinderella, but you may not know the story of its writer.A. heardB. hearC. have heardD. will hear28. Our science teacher said that light faster than sound.A. travelsB. is travelingC. traveledD. has traveled29. –Wow! What a nice bike! Is it yours?--No, it isn’t. I it from a friend of mine.A. borrowB. am borrowingC. will borrowD. borrowed30. Tina, would you mind turning down the radio? I on the phone.A. talkB. am talkingC. was talkingD. have talked31. China is a country with many traditional cultures. If young people don’t learn them, there fewer and fewer left.A. areB. will beC. wereD. have been32. –Hello, Ruby! Are you still in Gulangyu Island?--Oh, no. I’m back home. I really a good trip.A. was havingB. haveC. hadD. am having33. –What is your plan for the coming weekend?--I my grandparents.A. will drop byB. dropped byC. have dropped byD. drop by34. –Is your father at home?--No, he isn’t. He Chengdu on business. He will be back in three days.A. went toB. goes toC. has gone toD. has been to35. –A nice tie! A present?--Yes, it is. My aunt it to me for my birthday.A. was sendingB. had sentC. will sendD. sent36. –Does this bus go to the beach?--No. You the wrong way. You want the Number 11.A. goB. were goingC. are goingD. would go37. –What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?--I the classroom.A. was cleaningB. have cleanedC. will cleanD. clean38. After Steven sent some e-mails, he surfing the Internet.A. startsB. has startedC. will startD. started39. She to an English program while her parents TV.A. was listening; is watchingB. listened; were watchingC. listened; is watchingD. was listening; were watching40. He in this factory for 20 years already.A. will workB. worksC. has workedD. is working41. Robots more heavy work for us in the future.A. will doB. didC. have doneD. were doingD. 动词的语态1. It is reported that about 120 foreign soccer experts to teach soccer school students.A. inviteB. invitedC. to be invitedD. will be invited2. In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic into different groups and then recycled.A. separateB. separatedC. are separatedD. is separated3. –Can Mr King spare some time for the charity show?--If he , he will try his best to make it.A. will be invitedB. is invitedC. invitesD. invited4. Shenzhou Ⅹ, China’s fifth manned spacecraft, into space on June 11, 2013.A. has sentB. was sentC. will sendD. is sent5. Nineteen Taizhou dishes into the book Huaiyang Cuisine(淮扬菜).A. choseB. chooseC. are chosenD. have chosen6. Many children in Britain to have their own bank cards these days.A. allowB. allowedC. are allowedD. were allowed7. –“Frog”, Mo Yan’s latest novel, please!--Sorry, it just now. But it will come out again soon.A. sold outB. is sold outC. has sold outD. was sold out8. The match because of the bad weather. What a pity!A. will cancelB. has cancelledC. was cancelledD. is cancelling9. The high-speed railway in this city last year. It is easier for people to travel.A. will buildB. will be builtC. was builtD. built10. –Why hasn’t Tony come?--The invitation letter to Toby by accident.A. was emailedB. has emailedC. is emailedD. emailed11. The pet dog is warm and loving. It as a daughter of my family.A. treatsB. treatedC. is treatedD. was treated12. When Kobe Bryant why he was so successful, he replied, “Have you ever seen what Los Angeles looked like at 4 am?”A. is askedB. was askedC. askedD. has been asked13. I think Jane as the monitor of our class, but I’m not sure because Jack is also quite excellent.A. is choosingB. choosesC. may be chosenD. be chosen14. –A speech on Chinese traditions in the school hall yesterday afternoon.--What a pity! I missed it.A. gaveB. was givenC. has been givenD. was giving15. Tourists because of their impolite behavior in our country from now on.A. will punishB. will be punishedC. is punishingD. punished16. The Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses(秦始皇兵马俑) in the year 1974.A. foundB. have foundC. were foundD. are found17. The song reminds me of my old school days as soon as it .A. is playedB. is playingC. will be playedD. will play参考答案：A．情态动词1~5 CACCC 6~10 CADBA 11~15 ACBCB 16~20 ACCAB 21~25 ACACBB．非谓语动词1~5 BADBA 6~10 ACDBC 11~15 CCBAB 16~19 BDACC．动词的时态1~5 DBCAA 6~10 ACBAC 11~15 BADCD 16~20 CBCDC 21~25 DCBCD 26~30 BCADB 31~35 BCACD 36~40 CADDC 41. AD．动词的语态1~5 DCBBC 6~10 CDCCA 11~15 CBCBB 16~17 CA。

中考九年级英语非谓语动词英语期末复习

中考九年级英语非谓语动词英语期末复习一、非谓语动词1．________, he has to listen to tapes every day.A. To learn English wellB. Learn English wellC. Learning English well【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：为了学好英语，他不得不每天听录音。

选项部分在句子中表示目的，故用动词不定式，故选A。

【点评】此题考查动词不定式。

注意动词不定式的成分。

2．—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。

根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。

故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。

3．Most people enjoy other people games.A. watching; playsB. to watch; to playC. watching; playingD. watching; to play【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:许多人喜欢看别人做游戏。

喜欢做某事:enjoy doing sth后跟动名词作宾语;看某人做某事:watch sb do sth（用省to的不定式表示看到了整个过程）;watch sb doing sth（用动名词表示看到了动作在发生）。

人们喜欢看别人在做游戏而不一定是整个过程，故选C。

4．We are looking forward to _______ Hollywood in America。

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初三英语情态动词和非谓语动词期末总复习1、---This physics problem is too difficult.Can you show me_____,Tom?---Sure.A.what to work it out.B.what to work out itC.how to work it out.D.how to work out it2、—How long does it take your sisiter________homework every day?—About an hour.A.doB.doesC.to doD.doing3、Our class teacher always tells us with each other in class.A.not to talkB.don’t talkC.not talkD.not talking4、-----Will this tree live______1000years old?-----Yes,it will.A.beingB.to beC.beenD.be5、Can you tell me the best way________the problem?A.to solveB.solvingC.solveD.solved6、The weekend is coming soon.And it is time________.A．to relax B．relaxingC．relax D．to relaxing7、The workers were made_____from morning to night in the past.A.workB.to workC.workedD.working8、—What did the guard say to you just now?—He warned us________any farther.There's danger ahead.A.didn't walkB.not to walkC.walkD.to walk9、We should manage________our housework.A.doB.didC.to doD.doing10、She was never heard__________so well before.A．sing B.singing C.sang D.to sing11、---What do you want to do when you are in American?---I expect____________English well.A、learnB、to learnC、learningD、learned12、It’s our duty______the environment.A.protecB.to protectC.protecting13、Hurry up,Bob!It's time for you_______.A.play footballB.for the lunchC.goinghomeD.to go to school14、How kind you are!You always do what you can______others.A.helpB.helpingC.helpsD.to help15、Would you like____with me?A.go surfingB.go surfC.to go surfing16、Tom is kind.He would like_____you.A.to helpB.helpC.helpedD.helping17、His parents moved to the city__jobs.A.to look forB.look forC.looked forD.looks for18、We wanted to know_______the English party at the school concert hall.A.when to haveB.where to holdC.which to chooseD.what to have19、It's fun lantern riddles during the Lantern Festival.A.guessB.guessesC.guessingD.to guess20、—May I listen to the music here，Mr.White?—Sorry，you’d better________it like that．A．not to do B．not doC．don’t do D．not do to21、—We’ll do what we can____English well this term.—It’s time for you to work hard.A.studyB.to studyC.be studiedD.be studying22、—Don’t let children for too long.It’s bad for their eyes.—Sorry.I won’t.A.watching TVB.to watch TVC.watch TV23、If prices rise too high,the government has to do something______it．A．stop B．stoppedC．stopping D．to stop24、Tom has got used to________in China．A．lived B．toliveC．living D．lives25、Would you mind_________the TV?Your father is working now．A．turning up B．turning downC．to turn up D．to turn down26、Look，the room is so dirty．It needs______A．clean B．cleansC．to clean D．cleaning27、We are tired．Let’s stop________and have a rest．A．to working B．workC．to work D．working28、Students should pay attention to________the teacher in class.A．hear B．listen toC．listening to D．hearing of29、Wearing earrings makes people look beautiful,so Lucy wants to get her ears______．A．pierce B．piercedC．to pierce D．piercing30、He used to_________in the sun，but now he is used to________at night．A．read，read B．reading，readC．read，reading D．reading，reading31、It's impolite for you________the teahouse without________goodbye to your friends．A．leaving，say B．to leave，sayingC．leaving，to say D．to leave，to say32、---I’m sorry that I’ve kept your book for so long.I promise to return it soon.---No,you_________.Just take your time.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t33、I can’t find my key.________it is at home.A.May beB.MaybeC.MightD.May34、—The shirt with Michael Jackson’s picture on it must belong to Tom.He admires him.—No,it_________be his.He dislikes black.A.mustB.canC.mustn’tD.can’t35、The baby is always crying.He_______be hungry.A.can’tB.mustC.shouldD.would36、—Someone will come to our music club tomorrow.I guess it's Mary.—It________be Mary.She left for England yesterday and will stay there for a week.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.must37、—Hi，Mike，I saw Jim in the zoo just now.—It________be him.He has gone to Beijing.A.can'tB.mustC.mustn'tD.can38、—How nice the building is!What is it for?—It_____a hotel.But I'm not sure.A.must beB.have to beC.may beD.can be39、Fewer and fewer stars________at night because of air pollution.A.seeB.can seeC.have seenD.can be seen40、—Must I finish my homework right now?—No,you.A．needn’t B．may notC．mustn’t D．can’t参考答案1、C2、C3、A4、B5、A6、A7、B8、B9、C10、D11、B12、B 13、D14、D15、C16、A17、A18、A19、D20、B 21、B22、C23、D24、C25、B26、D27、D28、C 29、B30、C31、B32、D33、B34、D35、B36、C37、A38、C39、D40、A。

初三英语情态动词和非谓语动词期末总复习