(完整版)英语必修一人教版第一单元练习题及答案

1．Children can get close to________nature by taking part in________series of outdoor activities.

A．the；/B．the；a C．/；the D．/；a2

．Have you seen Jack recently？I wonder________with his classmates.

A．how is he getting along B．that he is getting along well

C．what he is getting along D．if he is getting along well

3．Robert often thinks of________he can do for his country.

A．what B．how C．that D．which

4．Now I’ve got him in my________；I can make him do anything I want.

A．power B．energy C．strength D．right

5．Emily’s grandma________poor health for several years，so she always takes care of her after school.

A．joined in B．has got tired of C．went through D．has suffered from 6．—What’s wrong with him?

—He’s________a bad cold.

A．suffering from B．catching C．having on D．keeping on

7．You look well.The air and the sea foods in Sanya must ________you.I suppose. A．agree with B．agree to C．agree on D．agree about

8．I don’t like the pop singer’s songs.In fact.I’ve trouble________the words of his songs. A．understand B．to understand C．understood D．understanding

9．Drivers are warned that it is dangerous to talk on the phone while________.

A．drive B．driving C．drove D．to drive

10．—Have you ever been to Shanghai Expo Garden?

—No.It is the first time that I________to China.

A．come B．have come C．am coming D．came

11．David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature________he chose the course.

A．that B．what C．why D．how

12．—Did the boys break the window________？

—No.They did it when they were playing football.

A．by accident B．on purpose C．at dusk D．as usual

13．As we all know，parents are concerned________their children’s study，because it is concerned________their future.

A．about；with B．about；for C．for；about D．with；about

14．I have some trouble________physics.I would be grateful________you if you could give me some advice on it.

A．with；for B．in；to C．in；with D．with；to

35．—So you didn’t say “Hi” to your partner when you saw her?

—Well，I stopped and smiled at her，but she________me and walked on with her head high.

A．refused B．failed C．missed D．ignored

解析：选D。句意：孩子们可以通过参加一系列的户外活动接近大自然。get close to nature“接近大自然”；a series of“一系列”。

解析：选D。考查宾语从句。I wonder if...为常用句型，后用陈述语序。此处意为：我想知道他与同学相处得是否融洽。

解析：选A。考查宾语从句。what引导宾语从句，并在从句中作宾语。句意为：罗伯特经常想他能为他的国家做点什么。

解析：选A。考查名词辨析。in one’s power在某人的掌握中。题意为：现在他受我支配，我可以随心所欲让他为我做事。

解析：选D。考查短语动词。suffer from...受……之苦。根据从句的时态和主句中的时间状语可知，应用现在完成时。join in加入；get tired of对……厌烦；go through经受。

解析：选A。此处表示正在进行的动作，意为“他正患感冒”。catch a cold虽然可搭配，但只表示瞬间的动作，不能表示持续的状态。

解析：选A。句意：你看起来很好，我认为三亚的空气和海鲜食品一定适合你的口味。agree with sb.(气候、食物)适合某人。agree to同意(建议/计划等)；agree on就……达成一致意见。一般无agree about结构。

解析：选D。have trouble(in) doing sth.表示“做某事有困难”。

解析：选B。当while引导的时间状语从句与主句主语一致且谓语含有be时，可省略从句的主语和be，while driving＝while they are driving。

解析：选B。在句型it is the first/second...time that...中，that后的从句一般用现在完成时。

解析：选A。这是一个it强调句式，对原因状语进行的强调。原句为：David said that he 解析：选B。考查短语辨析。由答语可知问话人主要是问“是否故意打破窗户”，故选on purpose(故意地)。by accident偶然；at dusk在黄昏时；as usual像往常一样。

解析：选A。be concerned about“对……关心”；be concerned with“涉及到，牵扯到，与……有关”。句意为“众所周知，父母对孩子的学习非常关心，因为这关系到孩子们的将来。”

解析：选D。have trouble with sth.“学……困难”；be grateful to sb.(for sth.)“因……而感激某人”。

解析：选D。由对话的语境可知，正确答案为D，ignore sb.没理睬某人