英语高级词汇替换
英语作文中常用替换高级词汇
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中常用替换高级词汇(一)★形容词:1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的:popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive★动词:1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为:think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten★名词:1. 影响:influence= impact2. 危险:danger = perils =hazard3. 污染:pollution = contamination4. 人类:humanbeings= mankind = human race5. 老人:old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任:responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力:ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业:job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐:enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子:children = offspring = descendant= kid★短语:1. 充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事:embark on = take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amountof(二),characters, folks 替换(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy ( 美好的) ,promising( 有希望的) ,perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior 替换good3: dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill ( 有害的) 替换bad,如果bad 做表语,可以有be less impressive 替换eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games,enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation, as a result, they find their academicrecords are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many,if not most) 替换many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
(完整word版)英语写作高级词汇替换大全
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.增补(Addition)in addition另外, furthermor e此外, again, also, besides, moreover此外, similarly, finally最后2.比较(Comparison)in the same way, likewise同样地, similarly, equally, in comparison比较起来, just as同样地3.对照(Contrast)whereas然而, in contrast与此相反, on the other hand, instead同样, however然而, nevertheless然而, unlike, even though即使, on the contrary, while4.因果(Cause and effect)because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus5.强调(Emphasis)certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant6.让步(Concession)although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true....7.例证(Exemplification)for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration.8.总结(Conclusion)to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary9.推断(Inference)therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise10.时间和空间(Time and space)afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of11.启承转合1)、启A proverb says...... At present.......As the proverb says.... Currently.....Generally speaking, .... Now,....In general, ..... On the Whole....It is clear that.... Recently.....It is often said that.... Without doubt, .......2)、承First(of all), ...... Moreover, .........Firstly, ............ No one can deny that....In the first place, ......... Obviously.....To begin with, ......... Of course, .........Also, ....... Similarly,.........At the same time...... Therefore, we should realize that.....Certainly...... There is no doubt that.......In addition,..... What`s more, ..........In fact........ It can be easily proved that...Meanwhile......3)、转But... Still, ......But the problem is not so simple...There is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to....... However,....... To our surprise,..........Nevertheless, ........ Unfortunately.......On the other hand, .......Yet difference will be found and that is why I feel that........Others may find this to be true, but I do not. I think.....4)、合Above all, In brief, ........Accordingly, ..... In conclusion, ........All in all, .......In other words, it is hard to escape the conclusion that........As a consequence, ......... In short, .........As I have shown/said/stated/.... In sum, ........In summary, ....... As has been noted, ....Obviously, ......... By so doing, .....On the whole, ..... Consequently, ........Presumably, ....... Eventually, .........To conclude, ...... Finally, ........To sum up, ..... In a word, ......To summarize, ......在英语作文中必备的替换精髓词汇(全面提高你四,六级托福,雅思作文水平)个人日记2008-02-24 20:17 阅读333 评论1 字号:大大中中小小最近读英语,可能大多数人或许会和我有同感,写英语作文时用来用去就那几个单词,没有深度,更没有创新。
高中英语学习必备的50组高级替换词!
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梅姨说在英语考试作文阅卷过程中,老师会对一些“高级”词汇尤为偏爱。
当老师一天批阅上千份“内容相同、语言低龄”的作文时,她的痛苦感受可想而知。
因此,同学们一定要避免使用这些“低级词汇”,让自己的词汇升级、升级再升级!故,梅姨为大家整理了近50组高级词汇替换词,希望同学们可以在课余时间为自己充充电~1-形容词-1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的:healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的:popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive2-动词-1.提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养:develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为:think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize 11. 减轻:ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten3-名词-1. 影响:influence= impact2. 危险:danger = perils =hazard3. 污染:pollution = contamination4. 人类:human beings= mankind = human race 5. 老人:old people= the old = the elderly= the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing 9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents 10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任:responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力:ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业:job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐:enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment 15. 孩子:children = offspring = descendant= kid4-短语-1. 充满了:be filled with = be awash with= be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for= spare no efforts for3. 从事:embark on = tap = set about = go in for4. 在当代:in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的:a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of= a vast amount of5-高级词汇-individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect, pleasurable ,excellent, outstanding, superior替换gooddreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad, 如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if notmost)替换many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
高考英语写作高级词汇替换
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★形容词:1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的:popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive1.Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant2.Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous3.Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful4.Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent5.Poor 贫穷的Impoverished7.Serious 严重的Severe8.Obvious 明显的Manifest、Apparent、Evident 9.cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive★动词:1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为:think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten1.Improve 提高:Promote、Advance、Enhance2.change 改变:Transform3.Emphasize 强调:Highlight、Stress、Address(这是个9星级用法)4.Develop培养:Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture5.Break 破坏:Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate6.Keep 保存Preserve、Conserve 保护资源7.deal With解决Tackle、Address(这也是高难度用法,很牛)、Resolve 8.need 需要Require、necessitate、call for★名词:1. 影响:influence= impact2. 危险:danger = perils =hazard3. 污染:pollution = contamination4. 人类:human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人:old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任:responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力:ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业:job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐:enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子:children = offspring = descendant= kid1.Forefather 祖先Ancestor、Predecessor2.Difference不同Gap(简单但是牛)、Distinction3.Crime 犯罪Delinquency、Criminal Act4.Environment 环境Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience5.Pollution 污染Contamination6.Human 人类The human race Humanity Humankind7.Danger 危险Peril、Hazard8.In modern society 在当今社会In contemporary society In present-day society In this day and age★短语:1. 充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事:embark on = take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporarysociety = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of★插入语1.indeed的确,2.surely无疑,3.however然而,4.obviously显然,5.frankly坦率地说,6.naturally自然,7.luckily (或happily)for sb.算某人幸运,8.fortunately/luckily幸好,9.honestly真的,10.briefly简单地说,11.strange to say说也奇怪,12.needless to say不用说,13.most impor tant of all最为重要是,13.worse still更糟糕的是,14.in a few words(或in sum,in short)简而言之,15.in other words换句话说,16.in a sense在某种意义上,17.in general一般说来,18.in my view在我看来,19.in conclusion总之,20.in summary概括地说,21.in fact事实上,22.in the first place首先,23.in addition此外,24.of course当然,25.to my knowledge据我所知,26.for instance(或example)例如,27.as a matter of fact事实上,28strictly speaking严格地说,29.generally speaking一般地说,30.judging from…根据……判断,31.to be sure无疑,32.to sum up概括地说,33.to tell the truth老实说,34.I am sure我可以肯定地说,35.I believe我相信,36.I wonder我不知道,37.that is也就是说,38.it seems看来是,39.as I see it照我看来,40.what is important (serious)重要(严重)的是补充词汇1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4培养::Develop, cultivate, foster5优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6 缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7 使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8 重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9 认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10 保护:Protect, conserve, preserve11确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13 要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition14 消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15 导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16 因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, asa result, because of this, as a result of this17 增长至:Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to18降低至:Dip to,fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to,slump to,descend to,sink to,slide to19保持稳定:Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,remain steady,be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,be still,remain the same level,stay constant,keep at the same level,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out20 急剧地:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably21平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly22 宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim23 发生:Happen, occur, take place24 原因:Reason, factor, cause25 发展:Development, advance, progress26 有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding,advantageous27 影响:Influence, impact, effect28明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear 29占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30与…相比:Compared with,compared to,in comparison with,in comparison to,by comparison with,by comparison to31对比而言:By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary=,conversely32展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe 33 大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly34波动:Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation35事实上:Practically,in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,in effect,in fact,as a matter of fact,it is a fact that36换言之:Namely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put itdifferently,to put it from another way,to put it from another angle.1.individuals,characters, folks替换people ,persons2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising (有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换Eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
英语作文中常用替换高级词汇
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英语作文中常用替换高级词汇(一)★形容词:1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的:popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive★动词:1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为:think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten★名词:1. 影响:influence= impact2. 危险:danger = perils =hazard3. 污染:pollution = contamination4. 人类:human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人:old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任:responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力:ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业:job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐:enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子:children = offspring = descendant= kid★短语:1. 充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事:embark on = take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of (二)1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising(有希望的)perfect, pleasurable , excellent,outstanding, superior替换good3: dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad, 如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying ro mance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approach es to graduation, as a result, they find their academic records are less impres sive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if n ot most)替换many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
英语写作高级词汇替换大全
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1.增补(Addition)in addition另外, furthermor e此外, again, also, besides, moreover此外, similarly, finally最后2.比较(Comparison)in the same way, likewise同样地, similarly, equally, in comparison比较起来, just as同样地3.对照(Contrast)whereas然而, in contrast与此相反, on the other hand, instead同样, however然而, nevertheless然而, unlike, even though即使, on the contrary, while4.因果(Cause and effect)because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus5.强调(Emphasis)certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant6.让步(Concession)although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true....7.例证(Exemplification)for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration.8.总结(Conclusion)to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary9.推断(Inference)therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise10.时间和空间(Time and space)afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of11.启承转合1)、启A proverb says...... At present.......As the proverb says.... Currently.....Generally speaking, .... Now,....In general, ..... On the Whole....It is clear that.... Recently.....It is often said that.... Without doubt, .......2)、承First(of all), ...... Moreover, .........Firstly, ............ No one can deny that....In the first place, ......... Obviously.....To begin with, ......... Of course, .........Also, ....... Similarly,.........At the same time...... Therefore, we should realize that.....Certainly...... There is no doubt that.......In addition,..... What`s more, ..........In fact........ It can be easily proved that...Meanwhile......3)、转But... Still, ......But the problem is not so simple...There is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to....... However,....... To our surprise,..........Nevertheless, ........ Unfortunately.......On the other hand, .......Yet difference will be found and that is why I feel that........Others may find this to be true, but I do not. I think.....4)、合Above all, In brief, ........Accordingly, ..... In conclusion, ........All in all, .......In other words, it is hard to escape the conclusion that........As a consequence, ......... In short, .........As I have shown/said/stated/.... In sum, ........In summary, ....... As has been noted, ....Obviously, ......... By so doing, .....On the whole, ..... Consequently, ........Presumably, ....... Eventually, .........To conclude, ...... Finally, ........To sum up, ..... In a word, ......To summarize, ......1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)14.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)15.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)'7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summitpetitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)112.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makespeople feel ashamed or stupid)18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)+52.nowadays=currently53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)( h56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent, manifest60.quite=fairly63.appear=emerge(come into existence)64.whole=entire(the whole of something)865.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)!71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as abilitye= utilize (the same as use)82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)84.disorder=disarray, chaos89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98.so=consequently, accordingly99.rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often。
英语高级词汇替换
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1.important =crucial ['kruʃəl] [决定性的,重要的[(+to/for)]严酷的,艰难的]significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)The way you and I approach today, and each day, is crucial.我们对待今天以及每一天的方式都是至关重要的。
Whether at work or at home, the goal is to engage in activities that are both personally significant and enjoyable.无论在工作中还是在家里,目标都是从事个人重大的并且令人愉快的活动。
common=universal,ubiquitous [ju'bɪkwətəs] [到处存在的,普遍存在的](if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)Music has been called the universal language.人们称音乐为世界的语言.Happiness is ubiquitous, may fall short of demand.幸福无处不在,可还是供不应求.abundant=ample [大量的,丰富的,充裕的足够的宽敞的,宽大的]plentiful ['plentifəl][丰富的,充足的;多的富裕的;丰产的]He has received ample praise for the work he did.他所做的工作,使他获得了广泛的赞美。
This place has plentiful material resources.这地方的物质资源是丰富的。
stick=adhere,cling (hold on something tightly)We adhere to the principle that everyone should be treated fairly.我们必须坚持人人都应该被平等对待这一原则。
(完整)英语高级词汇替换
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1. 贫穷的: poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的: rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的: excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的,好的: good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的,不良的: bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的: obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的: surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的: beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的: energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的: popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive1.Everywhere 普遍的 Widespread 、 Prevalent 、 Overflow、 Rampant2.Good 好的 Beneficial、Advantageous3.Harmful 有害的 Inhumane、 Detrimental 、 Baneful4.Rich 富有的 Wealthy 、Affluent5.Poor 贫穷的 Impoverished7.Serious 严重的 Severe8.Obvious 明显的 Manifest、Apparent 、 Evident 9.cheap 便宜的 Economical、Inexpensive★ 动词:1. 提高,加强: improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起: cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决: solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除: destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发,鼓励: encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为: think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成: complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留: keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于: destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten1.Improve 提高: Promote 、Advance、 Enhance2.change 改变: Transform3.Emphasize 强调: Highlight、 Stress 、Address(这是个 9 星级用法)4.Develop 培养: Agriculture 、Cultivate 、 Nurture5.Break 破坏:Impair 、Undermine 这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏 Jeopardize 、Devastate6.Keep 保存 Preserve、 Conserve 保护资源7.deal With 解决 Tackle 、Address(这也是高难度用法,很牛)、Resolve 8.need 需要 Require 、 necessitate 、 call for★ 名词:1. 影响: influence= impact2. 危险: danger = perils =hazard3. 污染: pollution = contamination4. 人类: human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人: old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福: happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师: teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育: education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年: young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点: advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任: responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力: ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业: job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐: enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子: children = offspring = descendant= kid1.Forefather 祖先 Ancestor 、 Predecessor2.Difference 不同 Gap (简单但是牛)、 Distinction3.Crime 犯罪 Delinquency 、Criminal Act4.Environment 环境 Circumstance 、Atmosphere 、 Surrounding 、Ambience5.Pollution 污染 Contamination6.Human 人类 The human race Humanity Humankind7.Danger 危险 Peril 、 Hazard8.In modern society 在当今社会 In contemporary society In present-day society In this day and age★ 短语:1. 充满了: be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力: struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事:embark on = take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of★插入语1.indeed 的确,2.surely 无疑,3.however 然而,4.obviously 显然,5.frankly 坦率地说,6.naturally 自然,7.luckily (或 happily)for sb.算某人幸运, 8.fortunately/luckily 幸好, 9.honestly 真的, 10.briefly 简单地说, 11.strange to say 说也奇怪, 12.needless to say 不用说, 13.most impor tant of all 最为重要是, 13.worse still 更糟糕的是, 14.in a few words( 或 in sum,in short)简而言之, 15.in other words 换句话说,16.in a sense 在某种意义上, 17.in general 一般说来, 18.in my view 在我看来, 19.inconclusion 总之, 20.in summary 概括地说, 21.infact 事实上, 22.in the first place 首先, 23.inaddition 此外, 24.of course 当然, 25.tomy knowledge 据我所知, 26.for instance(或 example)例如, 27.as a matter of fact 事实上,28.strictly speaking 严格地说, 29.generally speaking 一般地说, 30.judging from…根据……判断 ,31.tobe sure 无疑, 32.to sum up 概括地说, 33.totell the truth 老实说, 34.I am sure 我可以肯定地说,35.I believe 我相信, 36.I wonder 我不知道, 37.thatis 也就是说, 38.it seems 看来是, 39.as I see it 照我看来, 40.what is important (serious) 重要(严重)的是1 解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2 损害: Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3 给与: Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4 培养:: Develop, cultivate, foster5 优势: Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6 缺陷: Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7 使迷惑: Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8 重要的: Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9 认为: Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10 保护: Protect, conserve, preserve11 确保: Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害的: Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13 要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition14消除: Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smoothaway15导致: Leadto, bringabout, resultin, cause, spark off, conduceto, procure,induce, generate16 因此: So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17 增长至: Grow to ,riseto ,increaseto ,goupto ,climbto ,ascendto ,jump to ,shoot to18降低至:Dipto ,fall to ,decline to ,decreaseto ,dropto ,godownto ,reduce to ,slump to ,descend to,sink to ,slide to19 保持稳定: Level out ,do not change,remain stable,remain still,remain steady,be stable,maintain the same level ,remain unchanged ,be still,remain thesamelevel ,stay constant ,keepatthesamelevel ,level off ,stabilize,keepits stability ,even out20 急剧地: Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially ,considerably,significantly,markedly ,surprisingly,strikingly ,radically,remarkably ,vastly ,noticeably21 平稳地: Steadily ,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally ,gradually ,moderately,mildly22 宣称: Allege, assert, declare, claim23 发生: Happen, occur, take place24 原因: Reason, factor, cause25 发展: Development, advance, progress26 有益的: Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding , advantageous27 影响: Influence, impact, effect28 明显的: Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent,crystal-clear29占: Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy,hold, compose30 与…相比:Comparedwith ,comparedto ,incomparisonwith ,incomparisonto ,by comparison with ,by comparison to31 对比而言: By contrast,in contrast ,on the other hand ,on the contrary= ,conversely32 展示: Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33 大约: Approximately ,almost ,about ,around ,nearly,roughly34 波动: Fluctuate ,goups anddowns ,display a fluctuation ,demonstrate a fluctuation35 事实上:Practically,inpractice ,essentially,inessence ,inreality ,ineffect ,in fact ,as a matter of fact ,it is a fact that36 换言之: Namely,thatis tosay ,inother words ,toputitlikethis ,toputit differently ,to put it from another way ,to put it from another angle.1.individuals,characters, folks 替换 people ,persons2: positive, favorable, rosy ( 美好的),promising( 有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior 替换 good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换 bad 如果 bad 做表语,可以有 be less impressive 替换Eg.Anarmy of college students indulge themselves inplayinggames, enjoyingromance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(anarmy of, anoceanof, a sea of, a multitudeof ,a hostof, many, if notmost)替换 many.注:用 many, if notmost 一定要小心,many 后一定要有词。
四六级最全英语高级词汇替换
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1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished =poverty-stricken2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do =well-off3. 优秀的:Excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive =beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful=undesirable6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: Healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的:popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive 1.Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant2.Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous3.Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful4.Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent5.Poor 贫穷的Impoverished7.Serious 严重的Severe8.Obvious 明显的Manifest、Apparent、Evident 9.cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive★动词:1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: Develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为:think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten1.Improve 提高:Promote、Advance、Enhance2.change 改变:Transform3.Emphasize 强调:Highlight、Stress、Address4.Develop培养:Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture5.Break 破坏:Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate6.Keep 保存Preserve、Conserve 保护资源7.deal With解决Tackle、Address(这也是高难度用法,很牛)、Resolve 8.need 需要Require、necessitate、call for ★名词:1. 影响:influence= impact2. 危险:danger = perils =hazard3. 污染:pollution = contamination4. 人类:human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人:old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任:responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力:ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业:job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐:enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子:children = offspring = descendant= kid1.Forefather 祖先Ancestor、Predecessor2.Difference不同Gap、Distinction3.Crime 犯罪Delinquency、Criminal Act4.Environment 环境Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience5.Pollution 污染Contamination6.Human 人类The human race Humanity Humankind7.Danger 危险Peril、Hazard8.In modern society 在当今社会In contemporary society In present-day society In this day and age★短语:1. 充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事:embark on = take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of =a vast amount of★插入语1.indeed的确,2.surely无疑,3.however然而, 4.obviously显然, 5.frankly坦率地说, 6.naturally 自然, 7.luckily (或happily)for sb.算某人幸运, 8.fortunately/luckily幸好, 9.honestly真的, 10.briefly简单地说, 11.strange to say说也奇怪, 12.needless to say不用说,13.most impor tant of all 最为重要是, 13.worse still更糟糕的是, 14.in a few words(或in sum,in short)简而言之, 15.in other words 换句话说,16.in a sense在某种意义上, 17.in general一般说来, 18.in my view在我看来, 19.in conclusion总之, 20.in summary概括地说, 21.in fact事实上, 22.in the first place首先,23.in addition此外,24.of course 当然, 25.to my knowledge据我所知, 26.for instance(或example)例如, 27.as a matter of fact事实上,28.strictly speaking严格地说, 29.generally speaking一般地说,30.judging from…根据……判断,31.to be sure无疑, 32.to sum up概括地说, 33.to tell the truth老实说, 34.I am sure我可以肯定地说,35.I believe我相信, 36.I wonder我不知道, 37.that is 也就是说,38.it seems看来是,39.as I see it照我看来, 40.what is important (serious)重要(严重)的是1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford 4培养::Develop, cultivate, foster5优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength 6 缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7 使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8 重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9 认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10 保护:Protect, conserve, preserve11确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13 要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition14 消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15 导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16 因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17 增长至:Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to18降低至:Dip to,fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to,slump to,descend to,sink to,slide to19保持稳定:Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,remain steady,be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,be still,remain the same level,stay constant,keep at the same level,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out20 急剧地:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably21平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly22 宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim23 发生:Happen, occur, take place24 原因:Reason, factor, cause25 发展:Development, advance, progress26 有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding,advantageous27 影响:Influence, impact, effect28明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30与…相比:Compared with,compared to,in comparison with,in comparison to,by comparison with,by comparison to31对比而言:By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary=,conversely32展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33 大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly34波动:Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation35事实上:Practically,in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,in effect,in fact,as a matter of fact,it is a fact that36换言之:Namely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put it differently,to put it from another way,to put it from another angle.1.individuals,characters, folks替换people ,persons2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising (有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior 替换good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换Eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
高考英语写作高级词汇替换
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★形容词:1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的:popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive1.Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant2.Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous3.Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful4.Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent5.Poor 贫穷的Impoverished7.Serious 严重的Severe8.Obvious 明显的Manifest、Apparent、Evident 9.cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive★动词:1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为:think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten1.Improve 提高:Promote、Advance、Enhance2.change 改变:Transform3.Emphasize 强调:Highlight、Stress、Address(这是个9星级用法)4.Develop培养:Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture5.Break 破坏:Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate6.Keep 保存Preserve、Conserve 保护资源7.deal With解决Tackle、Address(这也是高难度用法,很牛)、Resolve 8.need 需要Require、necessitate、call for★名词:1. 影响:influence= impact2. 危险:danger = perils =hazard3. 污染:pollution = contamination4. 人类:human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人:old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任:responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力:ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业:job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐:enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子:children = offspring = descendant= kid1.Forefather 祖先Ancestor、Predecessor2.Difference不同Gap(简单但是牛)、Distinction3.Crime 犯罪Delinquency、Criminal Act4.Environment 环境Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience5.Pollution 污染Contamination6.Human 人类The human race Humanity Humankind7.Danger 危险Peril、Hazard8.In modern society 在当今社会In contemporary society In present-day society In this day and age★短语:1. 充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事:embark on = take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporarysociety = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of★插入语1.indeed的确,2.surely无疑,3.however然而,4.obviously显然,5.frankly坦率地说,6.naturally自然,7.luckily (或happily)for sb.算某人幸运,8.fortunately/luckily幸好,9.honestly真的,10.briefly简单地说,11.strange to say说也奇怪,12.needless to say不用说,13.most impor tant of all最为重要是,13.worse still更糟糕的是,14.in a few words(或in sum,in short)简而言之,15.in other words换句话说,16.in a sense在某种意义上,17.in general一般说来,18.in my view在我看来,19.in conclusion总之,20.in summary概括地说,21.in fact事实上,22.in the first place首先,23.in addition此外,24.of course当然,25.to my knowledge据我所知,26.for instance(或example)例如,27.as a matter of fact事实上,28strictly speaking严格地说,29.generally speaking一般地说,30.judging from…根据……判断,31.to be sure无疑,32.to sum up概括地说,33.to tell the truth老实说,34.I am sure我可以肯定地说,35.I believe我相信,36.I wonder我不知道,37.that is也就是说,38.it seems看来是,39.as I see it照我看来,40.what is important (serious)重要(严重)的是补充词汇1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4培养::Develop, cultivate, foster5优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6 缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7 使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8 重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9 认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10 保护:Protect, conserve, preserve11确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13 要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition14 消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15 导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16 因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, asa result, because of this, as a result of this17 增长至:Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to 18降低至:Dip to,fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to,slump to,descend to,sink to,slide to19保持稳定:Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,remain steady,be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,be still,remain the same level,stay constant,keep at the same level,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out20 急剧地:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,s ignificantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably21平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly22 宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim23 发生:Happen, occur, take place24 原因:Reason, factor, cause25 发展:Development, advance, progress26 有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous27 影响:Influence, impact, effect28明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear 29占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30与…相比:Compared with,compared to,in comparison with,in comparison to,by comparison with,by comparison to31对比而言:By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary=,conversely 32展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe 33 大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly34波动:Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation35事实上:Practically,in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,in effect,in fact,as a matter of fact,it is a fact that36换言之:Namely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put it differently,to put it from another way,to put it from another angle.1.individuals,characters, folks替换people ,persons2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising (有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换Eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
英语高级词汇替换
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1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的:popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive1.Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant2.Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous3.Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful4.Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent5.Poor 贫穷的Impoverished7.Serious 严重的Severe8.Obvious 明显的Manifest、Apparent、Evident 9.cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive ★动词:1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为:think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten1.Improve 提高:Promote、Advance、Enhance2.change 改变:Transform3.Emphasize 强调:Highlight、Stress、Address(这是个9星级用法)4.Develop培养:Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture5.Break 破坏:Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate6.Keep 保存Preserve、Conserve 保护资源7.deal With解决Tackle、Address(这也是高难度用法,很牛)、Resolve 8.need 需要Require、necessitate、call for★名词:1. 影响:influence= impact2. 危险:danger = perils =hazard3. 污染:pollution = contamination4. 人类:human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人:old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任:responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力:ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业:job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐:enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子:children = offspring = descendant= kid1.Forefather 祖先Ancestor、Predecessor2.Difference不同Gap(简单但是牛)、Distinction3.Crime 犯罪Delinquency、Criminal Act4.Environment 环境Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience5.Pollution 污染Contamination6.Human 人类The human race Humanity Humankind7.Danger 危险Peril、Hazard8.In modern society 在当今社会In contemporary society In present-day society In this day and age★短语:1. 充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事:embark on = take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of★插入语1.indeed的确,2.surely无疑,3.however然而,4.obviously显然,5.frankly坦率地说,6.naturally自然,7.luckily (或happily)for sb.算某人幸运,8.fortunately/luckily 幸好,9.honestly真的, 10.briefly简单地说, 11.strange to say说也奇怪, 12.needless to say不用说,13.most impor tant of all最为重要是, 13.worse still更糟糕的是, 14.ina few words(或in sum,in short)简而言之, 15.in other words换句话说,16.in a sense在某种意义上, 17.in general一般说来, 18.in my view在我看来, 19.in conclusion总之, 20.in summary概括地说, 21.in fact事实上, 22.in the first place 首先,23.in addition此外,24.of course当然, 25.to my knowledge据我所知, 26.for instance(或example)例如, 27.as a matter of fact事实上,28.strictly speaking严格地说, 29.generally speaking一般地说,30.judging from…根据……判断,31.to be sure无疑, 32.to sum up概括地说, 33.to tell the truth老实说, 34.I am sure 我可以肯定地说,35.I believe我相信, 36.I wonder我不知道, 37.that is也就是说,38.it seems看来是,39.as I see it照我看来, 40.what is important (serious)重要(严重)的是1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4培养::Develop, cultivate, foster5优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6 缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7 使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8 重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9 认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10 保护:Protect, conserve, preserve11确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13 要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition14 消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15 导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16 因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17 增长至:Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to18降低至:Dip to,fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to,slump to,descend to,sink to,slide to19保持稳定:Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,remain steady,be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,be still,remain the same level,stay constant,keep at the same level,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out20 急剧地:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably21平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly22 宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim23 发生:Happen, occur, take place24 原因:Reason, factor, cause25 发展:Development, advance, progress26 有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding,advantageous27 影响:Influence, impact, effect28明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30与…相比:Compared with,compared to,in comparison with,in comparison to,by comparison with,by comparison to31对比而言:By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary=,conversely 32展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33 大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly34波动:Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation 35事实上:Practically,in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,in effect,in fact,as a matter of fact,it is a fact that36换言之:Namely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put it differently,to put it from another way,to put it from another angle.1.individuals,characters, folks替换people ,persons2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising (有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换Eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
英语写作高级词汇替换——(4级到6级到8级的常见词语转变)
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★形容词:1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的:popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive1.Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant2.Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous3.Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful4.Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent5.Poor 贫穷的Impoverished7.Serious 严重的Severe8.Obvious 明显的Manifest、Apparent、Evident 9.cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive★动词:1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为:think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten1.Improve 提高:Promote、Advance、Enhance2.change 改变:Transform3.Emphasize 强调:Highlight、Stress、Address(这是个9星级用法)4.Develop培养:Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture5.Break 破坏:Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate6.Keep 保存Preserve、Conserve 保护资源7.deal With解决Tackle、Address(这也是高难度用法,很牛)、Resolve 8.need 需要Require、necessitate、call for★名词:1. 影响:influence= impact2. 危险:danger = perils =hazard3. 污染:pollution = contamination4. 人类:human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人:old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任:responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力:ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业:job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐:enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子:children = offspring = descendant= kid1.Forefather 祖先Ancestor、Predecessor2.Difference不同Gap(简单但是牛)、Distinction3.Crime 犯罪Delinquency、Criminal Act4.Environment 环境Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience5.Pollution 污染Contamination6.Human 人类The human race Humanity Humankind7.Danger 危险Peril、Hazard8.In modern society 在当今社会In contemporary society In present-day society In this day and age★短语:1. 充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事:embark on = take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporarysociety = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of★插入语1.indeed的确,2.surely无疑,3.however然而,4.obviously显然,5.frankly 坦率地说,6.naturally自然,7.luckily (或happily)for sb.算某人幸运,8.fortunately/luckily幸好,9.honestly真的, 10.briefly简单地说, 11.strange to say说也奇怪, 12.needless to say不用说,13.most impor tant of all最为重要是, 13.worse still更糟糕的是, 14.in a few words(或in sum,in short)简而言之, 15.in other words换句话说,16.in a sense在某种意义上, 17.in general一般说来, 18.in my view在我看来, 19.in conclusion总之, 20.in summary概括地说, 21.in fact事实上, 22.in the first place首先,23.in addition此外,24.of course当然, 25.to my knowledge 据我所知, 26.for instance(或example)例如, 27.as a matter of fact事实上, 28.strictly speaking严格地说, 29.generally speaking一般地说,30.judging from…根据……判断,31.to be sure无疑, 32.to sum up概括地说, 33.to tell the truth老实说, 34.I am sure我可以肯定地说,35.I believe我相信, 36.I wonder我不知道, 37.that is也就是说,38.it seems 看来是,39.as I see it照我看来, 40.what is important (serious)重要(严重)的是 1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4培养::Develop, cultivate, foster5优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6 缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7 使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8 重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9 认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10 保护:Protect, conserve, preserve11确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13 要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition14 消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15 导致:Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16 因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, asa result, because of this, as a result of this17 增长至:Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to18降低至:Dip to,fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to,slump to,descend to,sink to,slide to19保持稳定:Level out,do not change,remain stable,remain still,remain steady,be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,be still,remain the same level,stay constant,keep at the same level,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out20 急剧地:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably21平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly22 宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim23 发生:Happen, occur, take place24 原因:Reason, factor, cause25 发展:Development, advance, progress26 有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding,advantageous27 影响:Influence, impact, effect28明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear 29占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30与…相比:Compared with,compared to,in comparison with,in comparison to,by comparison with,by comparison to31对比而言:By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary=,conversely32展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe 33 大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly34波动:Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation35事实上:Practically,in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,in effect,in fact,as a matter of fact,it is a fact that36换言之:Namely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put it differently,to put it from another way,to put it from another angle.1.individuals,characters, folks替换people ,persons2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising (有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换Eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
英语高级词汇替换
![英语高级词汇替换](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/e5cee4ccafaad1f34693daef5ef7ba0d4a736d6e.png)
1.important =crucial 'kruʃəl 决定性的,重要的+to/for严酷的,艰难的significantamount or effect large enough to be importantThe way you and I approach today, and each day, is crucial.我们对待今天以及每一天的方式都是至关重要的;Whether at work or at home, the goal is to engage in activities that are both personally significant and enjoyable.无论在工作中还是在家里,目标都是从事个人重大的并且令人愉快的活动;mon=universal,ubiquitous ju'bɪkwətəs到处存在的,普遍存在的if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhereMusic has been called the universal language.人们称音乐为世界的语言.Happiness is ubiquitous, may fall short of demand.幸福无处不在,可还是供不应求.3.abundant=ample 大量的,丰富的,充裕的足够的宽敞的,宽大的plentiful 'plentifəl丰富的,充足的;多的富裕的;丰产的He has received ample praise for the work he did.他所做的工作,使他获得了广泛的赞美;This place has plentiful material resources.这地方的物质资源是丰富的;4.stick=adhere,cling hold on something tightlyWe adhere to the principle that everyone should be treated fairly.我们必须坚持人人都应该被平等对待这一原则;The children cling to their father for more pocket money.孩子们粘着爸爸,要他再给些零花钱;5.neglect=ignore.difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attentionto something; ignore means no attention.Focus in the person who are talking with you,ignore something else.把全身的注意力都集中在与你谈话的人身上,忽略其他;6.near=adjacentə'dʒesənt two things next to each other,adjointhe same as adjacentHis house is adjacent to mine.他的寓所与我的相毗连;It is certain that virtue adjoins pride on one side.好的品德常会引人走向骄傲自满的一面,那是不假的;7.pursue=wooman woos woman, old-fashioned,seekif you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMALHe wooed and won her.他向她求爱成功而结婚;Older people may seek their own friends rather than become too emotionally dependent on their children.老年人可以找自己的朋友而不会在情感上太依赖他们的子女;8.accurate=preciseprecise is exact and accurate in all details,exactcorrect in every detailWe need to make precise estimate beforehand.我们需要事先作出准确的估计.I don't know the exact date.我不知道确切的日子;9.vague=obscureunknown or known by only a few peopleI had only an obscure view of it.对这事我仅有一种模糊的想法;10.top=peak, summitSales have reached a new peak.销售额已达到了新高峰;He attain the summit of his ambition.他达到了追求的最高目标;petitor=rival,opponentespecially in sports and politicsTom and I were rivals for the job.汤姆和我是这次求职的竞争对手;Never underestimate your opponent.千万不要低估对手;12.blame=condemnif you condemn something, you say it’s very bad and unacceptable We condemned him for his bad conduct.我们责备他行为不检点;13.opinon=perspective,standpointmeans looking at an event or situation in a particular wayBut from my perspective, it still was not good enough.但是从我的角度来说它还不是很好;Has the matter been viewed from his standpoint这事已从他的立场加以观察了吗14.fame=prestigedescribe those who are admired,reputationThe old universities of Oxford and Cambridge still have a lot of prestige.历史悠久的牛津大学和剑桥大学仍然享有很高的声望;He spotted his reputation by lying repeatedly.他因反复说谎而败坏了自己的名声;15.build=erectyou can erect something as buildings, FORMAL,establishThey erected their tent at the foot of the mountain.他们在山脚下支起了帐篷;I want to establish myself in the team.我想要尽快确立自己在队内的位置;16.insult=humiliatedo something or say something which makes people feel ashamedor stupidHe felt humiliated when the teacher scolded him in front of the whole class.老师在全班同学面前批评他使他感到羞辱;17plain=grumble complain something in a bad-tempered wayAnd householders generally grumble a lot if they have to pay extra to have their rubbish collected.假如居民们不得不支付额外费用用于垃圾收集,他们会抱怨很多;18.primary=radical very important and great in degree,fundamentalToday, he is still bubbling with new ideas and radical initiatives.今天,他依然能够冒出新的想法和激进的倡议;The wisdom of human society to develop fundamental.智慧是人类社会得以发展的根本;19.relieve=alleviate alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense orsevereIf where depressed when alleviate with the simplest way the mood如何在郁闷的时候以最简单的方式缓解心情20.force=coerces intoyou make someone do something/he does not want to,compelAfter a period of time,her mother coerces her into attending piano lessons.经过一段时间后,她母亲强迫她去上钢琴课;I should assign you your share of labour, and compel you to accomplish it.我要把属于你的那一份劳动分配给你,并且强迫你完成它;21.enlarge=magnifymagnify means make something larger than it really isHe tried to magnify the part he played in the battle.他想夸大他在那场战斗中所起的作用;22plex=intricateif something is intricate, it of has many small parts and details Although the problem is intricate and complex, it can be solved very quickly with an electronic computer.虽然问题虽然复杂难解,但用电子计算机很快就能解出;23. Lonely=solitary if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/herHis childhood was repressed and solitary.他的童年是压抑而孤独的;24.small=minusculevery small,minute,Since speaking parts were mandatory, I had already received the most minuscule role in the entire play.因为演讲是强制性的,我曾经演过在整个演出当中最为卑微的角色;The minute happiness always stay with you, it is the heaven if you satisfy easily.微小的幸福就在身边,容易满足就是天堂;25.praise=extolstronger than praise,complimentpolite and politicalHe keeps extolling her goodness.他对她的善良赞不绝口;I feel greatly flattered at his compliment.他的赞美使我大感受宠若惊;26.hard-working=assiduoussomeone who is assiduous works hard or does things verythoroughlyIf you cannot be assiduous, at least in your thought be like a sluggard.如果你不是勤奋刻苦之人,那麽,至少你在你的思想中犹如游手好闲之徒;27.difficult=arduous if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves alot of effortsAlthough the work was arduous, he finished it in a short time.虽然这项工作很费力,他仍然很快就做完了;28.poorsoil=barren,infertileused to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot beplanted on itSuch a barren desert can support very few creatures.在这样荒瘠的沙漠里, 很少生物能够存活.The farmers in this area have to struggle to wrest a living from the infertile soil. 该地区的农民不得不在这块贫瘠的土地上挣扎谋生;29.fragile=brittle,vulnerablesomeone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically He has a brittle temper.他脾气急;How does the UN defend vulnerable groups in society联合国如何保护社会中的弱势群体30.show=demonstrate to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.I hope to demonstrate my ability and talents in my field adequately.我希望能充分展示我在这个行业的能力和智慧;31.big=massivelarge in size, quantity, or extent,colossa luse this word, you emphasize something’s large,tremendousINFORMALThe temple is supported by massive columns.此庙由粗大的柱子支撑It requires government spending on a colossal scale.这要求政府付出巨额开支;He has a tremendous hold over his younger brother.他对他弟弟很有影响.32.avoid=shunif someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something orkeep away from it.Wise men love truth, whereas fools shun it.谚智者热爱真理,愚者回避真理;33.fair=impartialsomeone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision onsomething.He was not an impartial witness because of his affinity with the accused.他不是公正的见证人, 因为他与被告有姻亲关系.34.attack=assault physically attack someone,assail attack violentlyIf you lay hands on me, I will charge you with assault.如果你对我动手,我就指控你犯人身伤害罪;All sorts of problems assailed us suddenly.我们突然遇到各种各样的难题;35.dislike=abhoryou hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons,loathedislike very muchI abhor advertising that is blatant,dull,or dishonest.我痛恨那些华而不实、平淡无奇、或自欺欺人的广告;I behold the treacherous and loathe them, Because they do not keep Your word. 我看见奸恶的人、就甚憎恶、因为他们不遵守你的话;36.ruin=devastate it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it. She was devastated by his death. 她因他去世而悲痛欲绝;39.always=invariablythe same as always, but better than alwaysA man who moralizes is usually a hypocrite, and a woman who moralizes isinvariably plain.说教的男人通常是个伪善者,而说教的女人则必定是丑女;40.forever=perpetuala perpetual state never changes,immutablesomething immutable will never change or be changedA contented mind is a perpetual feast.谚知足长乐;An immutable class is one whose instances cannot be modified.一个不可变类是指其实例不可修改的类;41.surprise=startleit means surprise you slightly,astoundsurprise you to a large degree,astonishthe same as astoundThe least noise would startle the timid child.最小的响声也会吓着这个胆小的孩子的;These places continue to astound me every time I step off the plane or train. 每一次当我迈下飞机或火车时,眼前的景象都会让我感到震撼不已;She astonished me with her beautiful handwriting.她以其秀丽的书法而使我惊异;42.enthusiasm=zeal a great enthusiasm,fervency sincere and enthusiasmHe shows zeal for knowledge.他渴望知识;43.quiet=tranquilcalm and peaceful,serenecalm and quietHe looked at the man with a tranquil eye.他以平静的眼神看着那个男人;It was a beautiful morning, calm and serene.那是一个宁静、明媚的早晨;44.expensive=exorbitantit means too expensive that it should beShe hunted out an unassuming restaurant and entered, but was disturbed to find that the prices were exorbitant for the size of her purse.她找到一个不起眼的小饭店,就走了进去;但是她不安地发现那里的价钱高得吓人,不是她的钱包可以付得起的;45.luxurious=lavishimpressive and very expensive,sumptuousgrand and very expensiveThe country girl was not used to their lavish mode of living.这个乡下姑娘不习惯他们奢侈的生活方式;After sumptuous banquet, they also took us to a dance hall to dance and sing.奢盛的宴会后,他们还带我们到一个舞厅去跳舞和唱歌;46.boring=tediousif you describe something tedious, you mean it’s boring andfrustratingHe is an exceedingly tedious fellow.他是一个非常令人生厌的家伙;47.respect=esteemif you esteem someone, you respect and admire her. FORMAL She stands high in the esteem of ie is greatly respected by her colleagues.她深受同事的尊敬.48.worry=fretif you fret about something, you worry about itDon't fret, we'll get there on time.别著急, 我们能准时到那里.49.cold=chillyunpleasantly cold, icyextremely coldA gust of chilly autumn wind is blowing from the north.一阵冷飕飕的秋风从北方吹来;Driving on icy roads can be pretty hairy.在结冰的道路上开车有时真使人心惊胆战50.hot=boilingvery hotThese vegetables have been boiling too long; they're cooked to a pulp.这些蔬菜煮的时间太长了,都煮成糊了;51.dangerous=perilousvery dangerous, hazardousdangerous, especially to people'ssafety and healthThey face a perilous future.他们面临渺茫的未来;52.nowadays=currentlyWe are currently focusing seriously on this matter.我们正在严肃地处理这个问题;53.only=uniquethe only one of its kind, distinctive;The custom is unique to the region.这种风俗是这一地区特有的;I believe everyone is born into the world to do something unique and something distinctive.我相信每个人来到这个世界上,都是为了做一番与众不同、独一无二的事情54.stop=ceaseif something ceases, it stops happening or existingThe newspaper had ceased publication.报纸已停刊;55.part=componentthe components of something are the parts that it is made of Surprise is an essential component of my plan.我这项计划主要就是想使大家惊喜一下;56.result=consequencethe results or effects of somethingIt rained yesterday and in consequence the match was canceled.昨天下雨了, 结果比赛被取消;57.obvious=apparent, manifestThis is an apparent exception to the rule.这是那项规定的一个明显的例外.It manifested itself to all of us.那对我们大家来说是显而易见的58.basedon=derived from can see or notice them very easilyThese stories derive from his experiences during the Long March.这些故事是根据他在长征中的经历写成的;60.quite=fairlyIt's fairly mild for this time of the year.每年这个时候气候相当温和;61.pathetic=lamentablevery uncomfortable and disappointingHis death is a lamentable loss of our work.他的死对我们的工作来说是令人悲痛的损失;62.field=domaina particular field of thought, activities or interestThe kitchen is my wife's domain, she doesn't like me going into it.厨房是我妻子的领地,她不愿让我进去;63.appear=emergecome into existenceAfter the rain, the sun emerge from behind the clouds.雨过后,太阳从云层后面出来;64.whole=entirethe whole of something8I am on the rack during the entire examination.在整个考试过程中,我的心情十分紧张;65.wet=moistslightly wet, dampslightly wet, humidvery damp and hotWater the plant regularly to keep the soil moist.按时给植物浇水以保持土壤湿润.In this early spring or late winter are declining, I pick the flowers slightly damp snow up on stationery.在这初春或者说是没落的晚冬里,我拾了朵微湿的雪花,放在信纸上;The climate in the summer is hot and humid.夏天的天气炎热湿润;66.wrong=erroneousincorrect or partly correctThat the earth is flat is an erroneous concept.认为地球是平的观念是错的;67.difficult=formidableAnyway, this is a formidable problem for us to tackle.这是摆在我们面前的一个大问题;68.change=convertchange into another formI want to convert several thousand dollars into Renminbi.我想把几千美元换成人民币;69.typical=quintessentialthis word means represent a typical example of something The beach is the quintessential place to go to relax and breathe fresh air.海滩是休闲放松和呼吸新鲜空气的最好的去处;70.careful=cautiousvery careful in order to avoid danger,prudentcareful and sensibleHe is always cautious of giving offence to others.他一直注意不得罪人;It will be prudent to save some of the money.存点钱是有远见的;71.ability=capacity,capabilitythe same as abilityHer little son has a mind of great capacity.她的小儿子接受力很强;He won the election more on personality than on capability.他以人品而非能力赢得了竞选;72.strange=eccentricif some one is eccentric, he behaves in a strange way, orhis opinion is different from most peopleThe eccentric poet was a byword in literary circles.这个古怪的诗人在文学圈内臭名昭著73.rich=affluentif you are affluent, you have a lot of moneyIt`s a shame that even in our affluent society, charities have to cry out for funds. 真遗憾,甚至在我们这个富裕的社会里,慈善事业也仍然得乞求资金;e= utilize the same as useWe should often utilize Sundays to read reference books.我们应时常利用星期曰来阅读参考书;75.dubious=skepticalif you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.I'm rather skeptical about their ability to solve the problem.我对他们解决这个问题的能力颇为怀疑;76.satisfy=gratify if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure andsatisfactionNow that she has a job in France she can gratify her desire to see Europe.既然现在她在法国工作,那就可以满足她游览欧洲的愿望了;77.short=fleeting, ephemeralif something is ephemeral, it lasts a short timeFor a fleeting moment I think the car be go to crash.刹那间我想到汽车要碰撞;Such novels came forward to enjoy ephemeral popularity only.这样的小说只是昙花一现的东西而已;78.scholarship=fellowshipI am writing to you to apply for a fellowship with a stipend in your university.我想来贵校进修,并盼能给予助学金;79.angry=enragedextremely angryThey turned a deaf ear to our demands , which enraged all of us.他们对我们的要求置之不理,这使我们大家都很气愤;80.smelly=malodorousused to describe an unpleasant smellThere came a burst of malodorous smell from the sewer.下水道传来一股很难闻的味道;81.ugly=hideousif something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractiveIn old China, drugs once brought hideous disaster to the nation.在旧中国,毒品曾给中华民族带来深重灾难;82.attractive=appealingpleasing and attractive,absorbingsomething absorbing can attract you a great dealThis 'win-win' structure is appealing to banks and investors.这种双赢结构对银行和投资者均具吸引力;The novel was so absorbing that she read on without a break even forgetting food and sleep.这本小说非常引人入胜,她一口气读了下去,甚至废寝忘食;83.diverse=miscellaneousa miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds ofthingsA small boy's pockets are likely to contain a miscellaneous collection of objects. 小男孩的口袋里往往藏有杂七杂八的东西;84.disorder=disarray , chaosBecause the domestic scene is in disarray, the Government appears unable to make any meaningful foreign policy decisions.因为国内情况未上轨道,政府似无法在外交方面做成任何有意义的决定;Without roles, people would live ina state of chaos.如果没有规章制度,人们就会生活在混乱之中;85.crazily=franticallyused to describe someone who behaves in a wild anduncontrolled wayFear washed through him as he looked frantically about, expecting any moment to hear the thump of black boots in the corridor.恐惧席卷了他的身体,他狂乱地四下观望,期待着随时听到走廊里的黑色靴子落地的声音;86.rapid=meteoricATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achievessuccess quicklyJapan's meteoric economic rise never led to a parallel surge in diplomatic clout.日本在经济上的急速兴起,从未带来其外交影响力的相应增长;87.ordinary=mundanevery ordinary and not at interesting or unusualLife without aspiration, dream, fantasy is like mundane existence with onlyskeleton.生活若剥去理想、梦想、幻想,那生命便只是一堆空架子;88.despite=notwithstandingFORMALThey took a risk driving on, notwithstanding the storm.不顾暴风雨,他们仍然冒险继续开车前进;89.best=optimalused to describe the best level something can achieve/They can't pin down what is optimal.他们无法确定哪种才是最佳的情况;90.sharp=acutesevere and intenseMany people have a rather acute sense of the shortness of each lifetime.许多人都有一个相当敏锐的感觉就是每个人的生命是短暂的;91.unbelievable=inconceivableif you deem something inconceivable, you think it veryunlike to happenIt once seemed inconceivable to everyone that men should travel to the moon.人们一度认为,人飞上月球似乎是不可想象的;92.puzzle=perplexsomething perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/herbecause he/she does not understand itI slightly smile as usual, break rein of perplex in my heart.习惯性的,露出微微的浅笑,挣脱了心里的迷惘;93.method=avenueaway of getting something doneThey explored every avenue but can not find a solution.他们寻求各种途径,但仍找不到解决办法;94.famous=distinguishedused to describe people who are successful in their career The vulgar man is always the most distinguished,for the very desire to be distinguished is vulgar.俗人总是最为与众不同,因其出人头地之欲望总是庸俗不堪;----切斯特菲尔德95.ancient=archaicextremely old and extremely old-fashionedShe is a nice girl with archaic smiles; we really like her.她是个非常好的姑娘,脸上总是带着大方庄重的微笑,我们都很喜欢她;96.decorate=embellishembellish means make something look more attractive via Actually, the defeat also can embellish the life.其实,失败也能点缀人生;97.possible=feasibleif something is feasible, it can be done, made or achievedI fell on the thought that it might be feasible to try your suggestion.我偶然想起试一下你的建议或许是行得通的;98.so=consequently , accordinglyThe rain was heavy, consequently the road was flooded.雨很大,所以路被淹没了;Stars always know their audience and shape their message accordingly.明星工作者了解他们的听众,能做到以言行迎合不同的听众.;99.rare=infrequent doesn’t happen oftenIt was a dark summer night, shot through with infrequent shimmers of lightning silently firing a cloud lying low in the west and portending a storm.这是个黑暗的夏夜;不时有几道闪电的微光穿破黑暗,照出暴风雨的征兆,西方被点燃一般低沉的乌云;100.greedy=rapaciousgreedy and selfishWe will own nothing at all,expect for real estate,empty shelf and a group of rapacious idiots.全球视野不能以丧失民族或区域的切身利益和核心竞争力能力为代价;。
英语高分写作替换词-高级词汇替代简单词汇
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bear
stand, suffer, endure, undergo
have
own, enjoy, possess
break
violate, disobey
solve
resolve, deal with, cope with, address
like
adore, be fond of, be keen on, long for
destroy
damage, ruin, devastate, wreck
explain
illustrate, account for, clarify, interpret
show
exhibit, reveal, indicate, demonstrate, manifest
tell
notify, inform, advise
agree with
approve of, in favor of, stand by one’s side
disagree with
be against, object to, be opposed to
focus on
concentrate on, center on
depend on
rely on, lean on, count on
give
offer, contribute, donate, provide
teach
tutor, coach, educate, enlighten, instruct
need
require, demand, call for, do with
know
realize, be aware of, be acquainted with
英语作文常用替换高级词汇
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英语作文中常用替换高级词汇(一)★ 形容词:1.贫穷的: poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2.富裕的: rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3.优秀的: excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4.积极的,好的: good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5.消极的,不良的: bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6.明显的: obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7.健康的 : healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8.惊人的: surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9.美丽的: beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10.有活力的: energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11.流行的: popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive★ 动词:1.提高,加强: improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2.引起: cause = trigger = endanger3.解决: solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4.拆除: destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5.培养 : develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6.激发,鼓励: encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7.认为: think = assert= hold = claim = argue8.完成: complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9.保留: keep = preserve = retain = hold10.有害于: destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11.减轻 : ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten★ 名词:1.影响: influence= impact2.危险: danger = perils =hazard3.污染: pollution = contamination4. 人类: human beings= mankind =human race5.老人: old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6.幸福: happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7.老师: teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8.教育: education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9.青少年: young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10.优点: advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11.责任: responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12.能力: ability = capacity = power = skill13.职业: job = career = employment = profession14.娱乐: enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15.孩子: children = offspring = descendant= kid★ 短语:1. 充满了: be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2.努力: struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3.从事: embark on = take up = set about = go in for4.在当代 : in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的 : a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of (二)1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3: dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad,如果 bad 做表语,可以有 be less impressive替换eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation, as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, ifnot most) 替换 many.注:用 many, if not most一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
英语写作高级词汇替换大全
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增补(Addition)in addition另外,furthermor e此外, again,also, besides, moreover此外,similarly,finally 最后2。
比较(Comparison)in the same way, likewise同样地,similarly,equally, in comparison比较起来, just as同样地3.对照(Contrast)whereas然而, in contrast与此相反, on the other hand,instead同样,however然而,nevertheless然而, unlike, even though即使, on the contrary,while4.因果(Cause and effect)because, because of, for,since, due to,owing to,thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly,hence,so,thus5。
强调(Emphasis)certainly, above all,indeed,of course,surely,actually,as a matter of fact,chiefly,especially,primarily,in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant6。
让步(Concession)although, though, after all,in spite of,nevertheless, still,provided,while it is true..。
7。
例证(Exemplification)for example, for instance,that is,namely,such as,in other words,in this case,by way of illustration。
高中英语作文高级词汇替换
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高级词汇、短语替换1、difficult---tough; challenging2、difficulties---obstacles; barriers; tough times3、happy---delighted4、sad, upset---depressed; frustrated5、give---offer; provide sb. with sth.6、Good---beneficial(有益的); brilliant(精彩的); awesome(棒极了)7、Bad---poor; awful8、Show---convey(传递);express(表达)9、Although---despite the fact that…; regardless of sth,10、Finally---eventually11、Most of---the majority of(大多数)12、Tired---exhausted13、Enough---sufficient(足够的)14、However---nevertheless15、Different---various(不同的、多样的)16、Hard-working---diligent17、Clever---intelligent18、Never---in no case; by no means; under no circumstances19、Meet---encounter; be faced with20、Remember---bear in mind that…21、Also---as well22、Better---superior (to sth)23、I think/believe---I am firmly convinced that…24、In my opinion---from my perspective; as far as I am concerned25、And---combined with26、Will do---will manage to do(能够胜利做到);be bound to do(肯定做到)27、Can do---be capable of doing(强调实力)28、Decide to do--- determine to do29、You will get---you are bound to be rewarded with30、Main reason---leading factor(首要因素)31、Try one’s best to do ---spare no efforts to do(不遗余力做某事)32、It’s our duty to do---it’s our obligation to do(做某事是我们的义务)33、It’s important to do--- it’s of great importance to do34、More and more--- an increasing number of。
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.people表示“人,民族”。
查看与person的区别。
individuals/characters/folks/citizen/the publicHowever : neverthelesproblem : issue/question/case/trouble/difficulty/dilemmapeople : individuals/characters/folks/citizen/thepublicin my opinion : or my part/from my own perspectivehumans : the human race/humanity/humankindmore and more : a(n) increasing/mounting number ofBecause : as/due to/since/as to/in that/for the reasonthat/for/now thatso : therefore/thus/consequently/accordingly/asaresult/for that reason/hence/that's whyhave right to在做“应该得到”讲时,近义表达有be worthy of或deserve。
very : verwhelmingly/exceedingly/extremely/intenselyis bad for : be harmful fora lot of : an army ofcause:contributeto/giveriseto/leadto/resultin/trigger/endangerin my opinion : or my part/from my own perspective So: therefore/thus/consequently/accordingly/asaresult/for that reason/hence/that's whyreasons : cause/factor/contributor/triggersome : quiet a fewa part of : a slice ofwrong : erroneous..be detrimental to is harmful to :1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的:popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive1.Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant2.Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous3.Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful4.Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent5.Poor 贫穷的Impoverished7.Serious 严重的Severe8.Obvious 明显的Manifest、Apparent、Evident 9.cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive★动词:1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为:think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten..Enhance 、Promote、Advance1.Improve 提高:Transform改变:2.change) 星级用法Address(这是个9强调:Highlight、Stress、3.EmphasizeNurture、、CultivateAgriculture4.Develop培养:、JeopardizeUndermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏5.Break 破坏:Impair、Devastate保护资源、Conserve 6.Keep 保存Preserve、RequireResolve 8.need 需要(这也是高难度用法,很牛)、7.deal With解决Tackle、Addresscall for necessitate、名词:★influence= impact 1. 影响:danger = perils =hazard 2. 危险:pollution = contamination3. 污染:human beings= mankind = human race4. 人类:old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens 老人:5. happiness = cheerfulness = well-being6. 幸福:teachers = instructors = educators =lecturers 7. 老师:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing 8. 教育:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents 青少年:9.advantage = merits = superiority = virtue 优点:10.responsibility = obligation = duty = liability 11. 责任:ability = capacity = power = skill 12. 能力:job = career = employment = profession13. 职业:enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment 14. 娱乐:children = offspring = descendant= kid 15. 孩子:Predecessor 、祖先Ancestor1.ForefatherDistinction Gap(简单但是牛)、2.Difference不同Criminal ActDelinquency、3.Crime 犯罪Ambience 、、、AtmosphereSurrounding4.Environment 环境CircumstanceContamination污染5.PollutionHumankind Humanity 6.Human 人类The human raceHazard、危险Peril7.DangerIn contemporary society In present-day society In this 8.In modern society 在当今社会day and age短语:★be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with 充满了:1.embark on struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for 3. 从事:2. 努力:= take up = set about = go in forsociety = in present-day society= in this day and age 在当代4. : in contemporary: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of 5. 大量的★插入语. .坦率 5.frankly然而, 4.obviously显然,1.indeed的确, 2.surely无疑, 3.however8.fortunately/luckily算某人幸运,7.luckily (或happily)for sb.地说, 6.naturally自然,12.needless 说也奇怪,简单地说, 11.strange to say 幸好,9.honestly真的,10.briefly14.in 更糟糕的是,最为重要是,13.worse stillto say不用说,13.most impor tant of all15.in other words换句话说,in short)简而言之,a few words(或in sum,19.in 18.in my view在我看来,16.in a sense 在某种意义上,17.in general一般说来,22.in the first place 21.in fact事实上,conclusion总之,20.in summary概括地说,26.for 25.to my knowledge 据我所知,23.in addition此外,24.of course当然,首先,,事实上27.as a matter of factinstance(或example)例如,根30.judging from…28.strictly speaking严格地说,29.generally speaking一般地说,,……判断据34.I am sure, 33.to tell the truth老实说32.to sum up概括地说,31.to be sure无疑,我可以肯定地说,38.it seems看来是,37.that is也就是说,35.I believe我相信,36.I wonder我不知道,)的是重要(严重39.as I see it照我看来,40.what is important (serious): Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle 1解决Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize 损害:2Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford 给与:3Develop, cultivate, foster培养::4Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength 优势:5Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness 缺陷:6Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle使迷惑:7Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, 重要的:8 imperativeargue, be Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, 9 认为:convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convincedProtect, conserve, preserve 保护:10Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge 确保:11Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental 12 有害的:Request, demand, needs, requisition:13 要求Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away:14 消除Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, 导致:15generateSo, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a 因此:16 result, because of this, as a result of thisshoot jump to,,,climb toascend to,,,17 增长至:Grow torise to,increase togo up toto,reduce to,,decrease todrop to,go down to,,,降低至:18Dip tofall todecline to ,,,slump todescend tosink toslide to..be remain steady,remain stable,remain still,do not change19保持稳定:Level out,,stay remain the same level,remain unchanged,be still,stable,maintain the same level,even out keep its stability,level off,stabilize,constant,keep at the same level,,,substantiallyenormously,steeply,drastically,sharply,hugely,急剧地:20 Dramatically,,remarkablystrikingly,radicallysignificantly,markedly,surprisingly,,considerablynoticeablyvastly,,moderately,gradually,,slightly,slowly,marginally21平稳地:Steadily,smoothlymildly Allege, assert, declare, claim 宣称:22Happen, occur, take place 发生:23Reason, factor, cause原因:24Development, advance, progress发展:25advantageous 有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding,26Influence, impact, effect影响:27Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear 明显的:28Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, 占:29composeby ,,in comparison to,compared to,in comparison with相比:30与…Compared withby comparison to,comparison withconversely on the contrary=,in contrast,on the other hand,,31对比而言:By contrastShow, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe 32展示:roughlynearly,,around,,33 大约:Approximately,almostaboutdemonstrate a fluctuation display a fluctuation,,go ups and downs,34波动:Fluctuate,in fact,in effect,,essentially,in essence,in reality35事实上:Practically,in practiceit is a fact that,as a matter of fact,to put it differentlyto put it like this,,that is to say,in other words,36换言之:Namelyto put it from another angle. to put it from another way,people ,persons 1.individuals,characters, folks替换perfect, pleasurable , excellent, ),,promising (有希望的)2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的goodoutstanding, superior替换be 做表语,可以有bad 如果bad3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换替换less impressiveEg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romancewith girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches tograduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.替换4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)many. Eg. Many individuals, if not many后一定要有词。