2016海淀高三期末英语试卷
2016海淀高三二模英语试题
海淀区高三年级2015〜2016学年度第二学期期末练习第二部分:知识运用（共两节，45分）21. ______ back in his chair, the man began to tell us his adventures in the forests.A. SitB. SittingC. To sitD. Sat22. _________ amazed us greatly was that Linda could speak five languages.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. Why23. People expect Shanghai Disneyland Park to offer better service than of Tokyo’s.A. thisB. itC. oneD. that24. The Dragon Boat Festival the beginning of the hottest season of the year.A. is markingB. marksC. will markD. marked25. I wonder the equipment will be available in ten days.A. thatB. whenC. whetherD. where26. The Winter Olympics in 2022 will surely bring in many international tourists.A. heldB. having heldC. holdingD. to be held27. I my cell phone last night. Now the battery is running out.A. could have chargedB. might chargeC. should have chargedD. would charge28. If in the elevator, please press the emergency button immediately.A. trappedB. trappingC. having trappedD. to be trapped29. Sometimes we have to face embarrassing moments we can only keep silent.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. why30. —Let’s go to the cinema this Sunday morning.—I’d love to, but I as a volunteer in my community then.A. will workB. have workedC. will be workingD. was working31. Never in my life such a beautiful sunrise!A. have I seenB. I have seenC. did I seeD. I saw32. Before you hand in your final report, there are no spelling mistakes.A. make sureB. to make sureC. made sureD. making sure33. House prices are usually much higher there are subway stations around.A. whereB. unlessC. whileD. though34. Mrs. Green treats her students as if they her children.A. areB. wereC. had beenD. would be35. online payment is safe, people will be more likely to link their bank cards to WeChat.A. Even thoughB. As thoughC. Ever sinceD. As long as第二节完形填空（共20小题;每小题I. 5分,共30分）RediscoveryI used to be a happy child with a loving family and many friends. I had a 36 that could brighten a cold winter day and I had a special love for life.At twelve, my life had a huge breakdown. It was then that I 37 OCD (强迫症）. I started to wash my hands ten times an hour, and I constantly 38 my kitchen oven to make sure that it was off. This way of life continued for four painful years, and by then, my OCD had led todepression (抑郁). I was no longer the 39 little girl I had been.In the tenth grade I finally 40 to my mother that I was suffering from depression along with my OCD. My mom took me to a doctor and I started taking 41 Over a few months, the medicine did help the OCD, but I still was struggling with depression.One autumn evening, I hit rock bottom. I thought suicide (自杀）was the only 42 to my depression problem, so I decided to write a suicide note. As I was 43 it, my eyes fell on a photo. It was a 44 of an adorable little girl, wearing her red soccer uniform and holding a bike helmet. She had a bright smile that showed she was full of life.It took me a few minutes to 45 who the girl in the photo was. The photo had been taken when I was seven years old. I almost couldn’t believe that smiling child was me. I felt a chill go down my spine (脊柱). It was like my younger self had sent me a 46 . Right then and there I knew I couldn’t kill myself. Once I had been a strong little girl; and I had to become 47 like that again.I tore up my suicide note and 48 that I would not rely only on my medicine. I would have to fight the depression with my mind, too. I could make myself happy again.It has been two years since I 49 myself. The real reason I am healed is that I took action and refused to let depression 50 my life. I learned a lifelong 51 : Never give up. Everyone has challenges in life, but everyone can 52 I am living proof of that.Now I am prepared for whatever 53 life may bring. I have a role model to 54 up to for strength, and who is guiding me 55 life. My hero is a seven-year-old girl, smiling back at me from a photo on my desk.36. A. dream B. thought C. hope D. smile37. A. prevented B. treated C. developed D. discovered38. A. checked B. fixed C. touched D. tested39. A. pretty B. happy C. popular D. lovely40. A. admitted B. suggested C. showed D. replied41. A. classes B. medicine C. exercise D. notes42. A. response B. door C. entrance D. solution43. A. posting B. copying C. finishing D. revising44. A. picture B. figure C. model D. shadow45. A. explain B. realize C. question D. describe46. A. gift B. card C. message D. letter47. A. open B. strong C. lively D. athletic48. A. advised B. doubted C. promised D. imagined49. A. rejected B. replaced C. recalled D. rediscovered50. A. risk B. abandon C. ruin D. waste51. A. lesson B. skill C. class D. experience52. A. escape B. quit C. recover D. survive53. A. adventures B. benefits C. opportunities D. challenges54. A. come B. look C. make D. add55. A. through B. over C. across D. from第三部分:阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,共30分）ANew Jersey Botanical Garden MembershipIt’s easy to join New Jersey Botanical Garden (NJBG) Membership or renew your membership online, by phone or by mail. And it’s so important to the Botanical Garden! Your membership dollars help to improve the Garden, and provide educational and recreational (娱乐的）activities for the general public. Thank you for your support!To join or renew, please click on the appropriate section and membership category below for safe and convenient online payment processing by PayPal.If you prefer to join by phone or mail, call the NJBG office at (973) 962-9534 or download and send in our membership brochure ( Adobe Acrobat PDF file).★ Join NJBG Today★ Renew Your MembershipThe Botanical Garden started life as Skylands, a large area in the grand manner. It is famous for a44-room Tudor Revival granite mansion (公馆）designed by John Russell Pope. Skylands has 96 acres of formal and naturalized gardens and is surrounded by over I，OOO acres of meadows (草坪) and woodlands. Purchased by the State in 1966 and officially named as the New Jersey State Botanical Garden in 1984, the gardens contain approximately 5,000 species and varieties of trees and flowers.For you, the NJBG is an exciting and beautiful place to visit where you may enjoy each season’s best. Members enjoy special events, festivals, lectures, and rewarding educational opportunities for both city and country gardeners.Your NJBG membership offers you discounts at participating nurseries, garden centers and other fine businesses. Simply present your NJBG membership card when beginning your purchase: •Goffle Brook Farm and Garden Center, (201) 652-754010% off your purchase•Metropolitan Plant Exchange, (973) 638-761312% off your purchase•Rohsler's Allendale Nursery & Florist, (201) 327-315615% off your purchase56. The NJBG membership dollars can be used to .A. offer further educationB. update online paymentC. provide better serviceD. protect the environment57. To join NJBG membership, you can call its office at .A. (201) 327-3156B. (201)652-7540C. (973) 962-9534D. (973)638-761358. To renew the one-year membership for your parents, you need to pay .A. $50B. $60C. $80D. $10059. New Jersey Botanical Garden .A. was officially named in 1966B. was designed by John Russell PopeC. invites members to organize activitiesD. gives members discounts for their purchaseBI have a younger brother. To me, he is a fourteen-year-old kid named Joe, with blond hair and blue eyes. To others, he is different. Where I see a kid who just needs a lot more attention, others see a mentally disabled boy, a kid who cannot walk or talk or think for himself. I see someone who just makes daily routine a bit less routine. Others see an annoyance, a bother.This is not to say that I have never felt resentful(怨恨的)toward Joe. He is my brother, and with that comes responsibility. “Gina, could you stay in tonight and watch your brother?”“Gina, do me a favor and feed him dinner and change his diaper(尿布）later, please?”“Could you come home right after school today and get Joe off the bus?”These are phrases that I have heard since I was twelve. And sure, they have made me resent my brother to a certain extent. I would think: that’s not fair! Everyone else can stay after and be a member of this club, or get extra help from that teacher. Or, all my friends are going out tonight, why can’t I? And，how come I have to feed him? He’s not my son!However, the small amount of resentment I feel toward my brother is erased a thousand times over by what I have learned from him. Besides making me responsible from a young age, and helping me be more accepting of all kinds of people, he has taught me to be thankful for what I have.I know that there are moments in my life that I should cherish and that Joe will never experience. He will never laugh so hard that he cries. He will never feel the glory of a straight-A report card. He will never comfort a best friend crying on his shoulder. And he will never know how much his family love him.Because he will never know, it is up to me to know, every second, how lucky I am. It is up to me to realize that life should be lived to its fullest, and that you should always, always be grateful that God, or whoever are the powers that be, gave you the ability to live your life the way you were meant to live it.60. We know from the first paragraph that Gina's brother .A. causes trouble to neighborsB. pays more attention to othersC. lives with mental disabilityD. considers daily routine a bother61. If Mother asks Gina to look after her brother now, what will she probably answer?A. I'm afraid not.B. No problem!C. It depends.D. It’s not fair!62. The passage intends to tell us that we should .A. value the glory of successB. appreciate what life gives usC. comfort unfortunate peopleD. treasure meaningful momentsCEven as Google plans to test its fleet(车队）of self-driving cars on public roads this summer, its business model remains a bit of a mystery. By 2025 , as many as 250，000 self-driving vehicles could be sold each year globally, according to a study by an industry research firm."Vehicles that can take anyone from A to B at the push of a button could transform mobility for millions of people,” said Chris Urmson, director of Google’s self-driving car project. For now, Google has no plans to sell any of its self-driving cars. They are strictly for research. But they will hit public roads thissummer near Google’s headquarters in Mountain View, California. Previous testing has taken place only on closed courses.The cars are built to operate without a steering wheel, accelerator(油门)or brake pedal. “Our software and sensors do all the work，” Urmson said. “The vehicles will be very basic—we want to Iearn from them and adapt them as quickly as possible—but they will take you where you want to go at the push of a button. ”The prototypes (雏形)are the first of a 100-car fleet the tech giant is building.In the long run, Urmson sees a future of safer roads—the majority of auto accidents are caused by human error—and fewer traffic jams. Robotic cars could also shuttle people who can’t drive because of age or illness.Google has said that self-driving cars could launch new business models in which people buy the use of vehicles they don’t own. The company has already tested other types of self-driving cars on public streets, including modified Lexus sport-utility vehicles, under a special permit program by the California Department of Motor Vehicles that requires a human driver at the controls.The state has issued six other companies permits to operate such cars, including Delphi, Mercedes-Benz, Volkswagen, Tesla, Bosch and Nissan. The vehicles that will be tested on open roads this summer will have removable steering wheels, accelerator and brake pedals to allow “safety drivers” to take control if needed.Google says the cars are safe. The vehicles have sensors that “ can detect objects out to a distance of more than two football fields in all directions, which is especially helpful on busy streets with lots of intersections，”Urmson said. “We’re looking forward to learning how the community understands and interacts with the vehicles, and to uncovering challenges that are unique to a fully self-driving vehicle，”Urmson said.63. The passage informs us that self-driving cars .A. will probably decrease traffic jamsB. have already passed necessary testsC. have been purchased by some companiesD. will be able to communicate with drivers64. According to Chris Urmson, .A. software and sensors are vital for self-driving carsB. self-driving cars can give driving orders to humansC. self-driving cars are specially designed for the elderlyD. ordinary vehicles will be replaced by self-driving cars65. The underlined word “intersections” in the last paragraph probably means .A. accidentsB. buildingsC. crossingsD. vehicles66. What is the best title for this passage?A. Self-driving Car Avoids Human ErrorsB. Self-driving Car Meets New ChallengesC. Google’s Self-driving Car Enjoys Global PopularityD. Google’s Self-driving Car Graduates to City StreetsDIt’s rare that you see the words “shyness”and “leader”in the same sentence. After all,the common viewpoint is that those outgoing and sociable guys make great public speakers and excellent networkers and that those shy people are not. A survey conducted by USA Today referred to 65 percent of executives who believed shyness to be a barrier to leadership. Interestingly, the same article stresses that roughly 40 percentof leaders actually are quite shy—they’re just better at adapting themselves to situational demands. Bill Gates, Warren Buffet and Charles Schwab are just a few “innies. ”Unlike their outgoing counterparts who are more sensitive to rewards and risk-taking, shy people take a cautious approach to chance. Rather than the flashy chit-chat that defines social gatherings, shy people listen attentively to what others say and absorb it before they speak. They’re not thinking about what to say while the other person is still talking, but rather listening so they can learn what to say. Along the same lines, shy people share a common love of learning. They are intrinsically (内在地)motivated and therefore seek content regardless of achieving an outside standard.Being shy can also bring other benefits. Remember being in school and hearing the same kids contribute, until shy little Johnny, who almost never said a word, cut in? Then what happened? Everyone turned around to look with great respect at little Johnny actually talking. This is how shy people made good use of their power of presence: they “own”the moment by speaking calmly and purposefully, which translates to a positive image.Shyness is often related to modesty. Not to say that limelight-seekers aren’t modest, but shy people tend to have an accurate sense of their abilities and achievements. As a result, they are able to acknowledge mistakes, imperfections, knowledge gaps and limitations.Since shy people have a lower sensitivity to outside rewards than outgoing ones, they’re more comfortable working with little information and sticking to their inner desires. Shy people are also more likely to insist on finding solutions that aren’t primarily apparent. Don’t believe me? Maybe you’ll believe Albert Einstein, who once said，“It’s not that I’m so smart, it’s that I stay with problems longer. ” Obviously, finding certainty where uncertainty is typically popular is a huge plus for any successful person.The myth that shy people are less effective leaders than their outgoing fellows is just a misunderstanding. Make wise use of your personality strengths to lead your business no matter what side of the range you fall on.67. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that .A. shy people are sensitive to rewardsB. shy people care more about contentC. outgoing people are more careful about chancesD. outgoing people consider what to learn while listening68. The example of Johnny shows .A. shy people are likely to be modestB. hardworking students speak little in publicC. some students keep silent on purpose at schoolD. shy people may have an advantage in discussion69. We can learn from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 that .A. success results from devotionB. shyness contributes to popularityC. outside reward leads to insistenceD. uncertainty counts more than certainty70. The author supports his ideas mainly by .A. giving definitions and presenting research resultsB. explaining problems and providing solutionsC. quoting authorities and making evaluationsD. making contrasts and giving examples第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，共10分）Skin-to-skin Effort Aims to Cut Newborn DeathsA social media campaign has been launched in China to cut down the number of newborn babies who die in the first 24 hours of life. The campaign, called First Embrace (拥抱)，promotes skin-to-skin contact between mother and baby immediately after birth, a practice proven to keep the baby warm and help it tofight infections (感染）.There are 16 million babies born in China each year, and approximately 150,000 of them die before they reach one month of age. 71 Zhang Shuyi, a researcher at the Capital Institute of Pediatrics in Beijing, said there was strong evidence for the First Embrace approach.“ When babies are cold，they are more likely to catch infections or have difficulty breathing, ” she said, 72 It provides direct protection against infection, promotes bonding between the parent and child and supports breast-feeding. ” Health workers who shifted from the normal practice of separation to skin-to-skin contact have observed that babies are more pink, calm and comfortable.The WHO has developed the First Embrace approach to help reduce newborn deaths across the Western Pacific region, including China. Bernhard Schwartlander, the WHO Representative in China, said, “As many as two-thirds of newborn deaths could be prevented using simple, low-cost methods, including the First Embrace. ”73 The WHO will be posting information about the campaign, and hosting online question-and-answer sessions with Chinese and international experts. The public can participate by following the WHO on Weibo and joining the conversation. Schwartlander said, “We are targeting new parents, pregnant women and couples thinking about having a baby. 74 ”.Just last month, a new research showed that child and mother health outcomes in Shanghai are equal to those in the USA and Canada. 75 Hopefully, the messages conveyed by the new campaign could help to bridge that gap.A. The campaign has now been launched via Weibo.B. Of that number, half die in the first 24 hours of life.C. Skin-to-skin contact keeps a baby warm by transferring heat.D. Those parents who lost their newborn babies can get supports on the platform.E. In other parts of China, however, the statistics are like those of poor countries.F. It indicates that related methods for health care and birth quality should be improved.G. We also aim to involve health professionals in the importance of early essential newborn care.第四部分:书面表达（共两节，35分）第一节（15分）假设你是红星中学学生会主席李华。
2015-2016学年北京市海淀区高三(上)期末英语试卷
2015-2016学年北京市海淀区高三（上）期末英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________I、单选题(本大题共15小题，共15.0分)1.We need to master this technology immediately，______ we will fall behind．（）A.butB.orC.soD.and【答案】B【解析】答案：B根据句意，"We need to master this technology immediately""我们必须掌握技术"可知，"or"意为"否则的话"符合题意．"but"表示转折，so意为因此，and并列连词．我们需要立即掌握这个技术，否则我们会落后．考查连词，考生需联系上下文做出判断．2.---Jack，you look so great！---Thanks!I have lost 20pounds since I ______ my personal trainer six months ago．（）A.hired B.have hired C.hire D.had hired【答案】A【解析】答案是A．考查动词的时态，由于这是一个由since引导的时间状语从句，故主句用一般过去时，从句用现在完成时．根据句意，可知答案选A…-Jack你真棒．-谢谢！自从六个月前我聘请了我的私人教练，我已经见到了20磅了．高考题目对时态的考查是重点，谓语动词要与时间状语保持一致，时态与时间是密不可分的，各种时态却要受到时间和语言环境的限制，根据题干提供的时间或者时间状语体现的时间来判断句子的时态是最直接的解题方法，扎实的语法功底加上准确的理解至关重要3.______ my father doesn't say a lot in daily life，he gives me much love and affection．（）A.BecauseB.WhenC.AlthoughD.If【答案】C【解析】答案C．because"因为"，引导原因状语从句．when"在…时候"，引导时间状语从句．although"尽管，虽然"，引导让步状语从句．if"如果"，引导条件状语从句．分析可知前后两句话之间是逻辑上的"让步"关系，再结合句子所表达的意思可知答案选C．虽然我的父亲在日常生活中言语不多，但他给了我很多的爱和关怀．本题考查从属连词的用法．连词的用法辨析，要注意分析主从句之间的逻辑关系，再确定相应的连词，同时注意不同的连词的语义及用法区别．4.Yesterday we went to the library to do some reading，only to find that it ______．（）A.had closedB.had been closedC.wil closeD.will be closed【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据时间状语Yesterday可知，是指过去的事实，而图书馆关门应该是在我们去之前，所以为过去的过去，应该使用过去完成时，而it与close之间我逻辑上的动宾关系，需要使用被动语态；故选B．昨天，我们去图书馆读书，却发现图书馆早已经关门了．过去完成时态表示过去的过去，时间状语是过去的参照时间．和现在完成时态不同的是，现在完成时态的参照时间是现在．学习时，要注意区分．5.Helen ran out of the classroom in tears，but no one knew ______ she was so sad．（）A.whenB.whetherC.thatD.why【答案】D【解析】答案：D．根据no one knew 说明后面整句是宾语从句，结合句意，海伦流着泪冲出了教室，但没人知道她为什么如此地伤心．因此宾语从句she was so sad缺原因状语，故选D海伦流着泪冲出了教室，但没人知道她为什么如此地伤心．本题考查宾语从句的连接词，在充分分析句型基础上便能选出正确答案．6.The traffic in Beijing will be better when Subway Line 16 ______ into service．（）A.would be putB.was putC.will be putD.is put【答案】D【解析】答案是D．本题考查被动语态．根据句意判断，"Subway Line 16"和"put"之间是被动关系；由主句的将来时判断，Subway Line 16是将被投入使用，排除A和B；该句是when 引导的时间状语从句，时间状语从句中往往用一般现在时表示将来，故选D．当16号地铁投入使用后北京的交通将会好转．本题考查被动语态，要分析主语和动词之间的关系，联系动词本身的特定用法；在掌握被动结构的基本形式"be/get+过去分词"的基础上理解不同时态的被动语态的结构，最后进行综合判断．7.---Henry，can you go to the concert tonight？---I'm afraid I can't．I will give the ticket to ______ wants to enjoy it．（）A.someoneB.whomeverC.everyoneD.whoever【答案】D【解析】答案：D．根据I will give the ticket to，说明后面整句是介词后的宾语从句，而宾语从句wants to enjoy it可知句子不完整，缺主语成分，whomever无论是谁，作宾语，排除B，选项AC后应加who，定语从句，故选D．---亨利，你今晚去听音乐会吗？---我恐怕不能．我将把票给无论是谁想要欣赏音乐会的人．本题考查宾语从句，在在充分分析句型基础上，同时熟知疑问词加ever及定语从句的基础上便不难选出此题答案．8.In December of 2015，the Second World Internet Conference was held in Wuzhen，______ theme is to ensure peace and security in cyberspace．（）A.whoseB.whichC.whenD.where【答案】A【解析】答案A根据句子分析可知，___theme is to ensure peace and security in cyberspace是非限制性定语从句，可知在从句中缺少定语，故用whose，表示"…的"，根据句意，可知选A．2015年12月份，第二届世界互联网大会在温州举行，它的主题是维护网络安全和稳定．本题考查非限制性定语从句．考生需掌握非限制性定语从句的特征并结构具体语境做出判断．9.______ your own needs is as important as learning to express your emotions．（）A.UnderstandB.UnderstandingC.UnderstoodD.Having understood【答案】B【解析】答案是B．本题考查动名词做主语．分析句子结构发现，谓语动词is前______ your own needs 在句中充当主语，而动词能充当主语的形式是动名词和动词不定式，A是动词原形，C是过去分词或过去式，都不能做主语，所以排除A和C；D项可以是动名词的完成式，动名词的完成式要强调动名词的动作在谓语动词之前，而本题中没有时间上的先后关系，所以排除D；由此分析得出答案是B．理解你的需要与学习表达情感一样重要．对于非谓语动词的选择，首先要根据句子的结构判断句中缺少的是谓语动词还是非谓语动词；如果是非谓语动词，在理解非谓语动词的基本用法的基础上再根据句子的结构做出判断．10.It takes a long time to restore nature_______ it is damaged．（）A.sinceB.unlessC.onceD.until【答案】C【解析】答案：C．根据选项since自从…，unless除非…，once一旦，until直到…，再结合句意，一旦被破坏，要花很长时间才能恢复自然，可知此处缺少了一个引导时间状语从句的连接词，故C正确．一旦被破坏，要花很长时间才能恢复自然．本题考查时间状语从句的连接词，在充分分析句型再结合语义的基础上便能选出正确答案，同时要注意其他选项的意思，11.It has been foggy for five days．How I wish it______ sunny now!（）A.would beB.wereC.had beenD.is【答案】B【解析】答案是B．本题考查wish引导的宾语从句．wish引导的宾语从句往往用虚拟语气，与现在事实相反的愿望用过去时，be 动词用were；与过去事实相反的愿望用过去完成时；与将来事实相反的愿望用could/would+do；根据本题题干中的now可知是与现在事实相反的愿望，所以答案是B．已经连续五天多雾了．我多么希望现在是晴天．在掌握虚拟语气的规则的基础上，判断题干属于什么类型的虚拟，然后根据语境，选用恰当的动词形式表达虚拟．12.When someone turns away his body，it means impatience and a desire ____ a conversation．（）A.to escapeB.escapedC.escapingD.having escaped【答案】A【解析】答案是A．本题考查不定式做定语．题干中名词desire后面的escape充当定语，表示"渴望做…"，常常用动词不定式短语做desire的定语，构成"a desire to do"；过去分词做定语表示被动，不符合句意，所以排除B；现在分词完成式不做定语，所以排除D；现在分词一般式做定语表示"正在进行"，且单个的分词做定语必须放在被修饰的词的前面，所以排除C，答案选择A．当某人转过他的身子，那就意味着不耐烦以及想逃避一个对话．首先判断选项中的动词在句中是以谓语还是非谓语形式出现，然后根据选项在句中的功能结合非谓语的基本用法做出合理的判断．13.Drivers are supposed to limit the speed in neighborhoods because children ____ be playing there．（）A.shouldB.mustC.mayD.would【答案】C【解析】答案是C．本题考查情态动词的辨析．should应该；must必须；may也许；would会．根据句意，"也许"有孩子在附近玩，所以驾驶员开车要限速，所以答案选C．在附近开车应该限速因为小孩子们也许会在周围玩．要在正确理解情态动词的基本含义的基础上，整体理解语境中的情感态度，做出合理的判断．14.It's bad for your eyes if you keep them ______ on the screen for a long time．（）A.fixedB.fixC.fixingD.having fixed【答案】A【解析】答案：A 句中fix作keep的宾语补足语，fix与them之间构成动宾关系，要用表示被动的过去分词．故选A．你如果眼睛长时间盯着屏幕会对眼睛有害的．过去分词是非谓语动词的一种，用法很灵活，分为简单式done（表示与谓语同时或几乎同时发生的动作）；完成式having been done（表示先于谓语的动作）．学习时，要把握其用法特征：表示被动和完成．同时还要注意区分现在分词和不定式．15.In ______ hottest reality show Running Man III，Luhan is ______ only new member．（）A.a；不填B.a；anC.the；theD.the；不填【答案】C【解析】答案是C．本题考查定冠词的用法．第一空特指真人秀"奔跑吧，兄弟（3）"，所以用the，排除A和B．第二空考查"the only"表示"仅有的，唯一的"；所以判断答案是C．在最热的真人秀奔跑吧，兄弟（3）中，鹿晗是唯一的新成员．掌握冠词要关注两大方面：一是积累有关不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词的相关的规则；二是积累特掌殊的短语．II、完形填空(本大题共20小题，共30.0分)A eed a DayIt was a busy day as usual．I was making sandwiches and balancing the phone between my shoulder and chin．The washing machine sounded as my husband walked in with our daughters．We had only about twenty minutes to eat ( 16 ) we had to take the girls to their next activity．My husband seemed a bit ( 17 ) that dinner was not on the table．That night，I had a heavy ( 18 ) ，thinking we were becoming taskmasters on an assembly line （流水线）．We had become too ( 19 ) in our own tasks and not very considerate towards those around us．We needed to do something to bring back some meaning into our lives．It needed to be something that would ( 20 ) our own agendas and energize us toward the common good．I bought a notebook，named it"Our Deed Diary"and held a family meeting．I told my family I wanted us all to think about doing a ( 21 ) for others every day．It could be for each otheror for people outside our ( 22 ) ．And we all needed to write it down in the notebook．I thought one deed a day was too easy．However，it was actually ( 23 ) than it seemed because it had to be something ( 24 ) what we had already done．Sending birthday cards to people we already sent cards to every year would not ( 25 ) ．We had a rough ( 26 ) ．On some days，someone would forget to ( 27 ) a good deed，while on oher days，we would forget to write our good deeds in the diary．After a few weeks though，I found myself waking up in the morning trying to ( 28 ) what good deed I could do for someone that day．My daughters began to rush to me after school to ( 29 ) me the good deed they had done．Now，after a year，I am happy to say that it is making a（n）( 30 ) in our lives．Instead of always ( 31 ) what the day will bring for us，we think bout what we can do for someone else．Who would have thought that trying to do a simple kindness a day would be so ( 32 ) ？Ifeel my daughters have felt inner joy that you can only ( 33 ) by giving to someone elsefrom your heart．The best thing is that you feel so great about doing something for someone else；you don't even look for or expect anything i ( 34 ) ．So，when someone does return the favor，it is an enormous and positive ( 35 ) ．16.A.though B.unless C.before D.while17.A.annoyed B.puzzled C.embarrassed D.frightened18.A.shoulder B.stomach C.foot D.heart19.A.absorbed B.interested C.confident D.successful20.A.repeat B.relate C.refocus D.recall21.A.kindness B.task C.job D.copy22.A.room B.home C.school D.town23.A.stranger B.sweeter C.harder D.bigger24.A.beyond B.from C.about D.between25.A.matter B.count st D.happen26.A.time B.life C.start D.idea27.A.praise B.check C.record D.do28.A.describe B.decide C.remember D.explain29.A.bring B.teach C.offer D.tell30.A.effort B.choice C.difference D.fortune31.A.forgetting B.believing C.knowing D.wondering32.A.tiring B.moving C.surprising D.rewarding33.A.experience B.imagine C.predict D.exchange34.A.silence B.return C.time D.order35.A.effect B.bonus C.attitude D.contribution【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】C【小题6】A 【小题7】B 【小题8】C 【小题9】A 【小题10】B【小题11】C 【小题12】D 【小题13】B 【小题14】D 【小题15】C【小题16】D 【小题17】D 【小题18】A 【小题19】B 【小题20】B【解析】36-40CADAC 41-45ABCAB 46-50CDBDC 51-55DDABB36．C 结合下文we had to take the girls to their next activity 可知在送女儿们去下一个地方之前（before），"我们"只有二十分钟吃饭．though 意为"尽管"；unless 意为"除非"；while 意为"当…时"；均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．37．A 结合下文的dinner was not on the table 可知丈夫发现晚餐没有准备好，所以他有点生气（annoyed）．puzzled 意为"疑惑的"；embarrassed 意为"尴尬的"；frightened 意为"可怕的"；均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．38．D 结合下文we were becoming taskmasters on an assembly line（流水线）可知，那天晚上"我"认为"我们"都成为了流水线上的任务工人，所以"我"的心情（heart ）十分沉重．shoulder 意为"肩膀"；stomach 意为"胃"；foot 意为"脚"；均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．39．A 结合下文in our own tasks 可知，"我们"太过专注于（absorbed）自己的事情．interested 意为"感兴趣的"；confident 意为"有信心的"；successful 意为"成功的"；均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．40．C 结合下文our own agendas and energize us toward the common good 可知，"我们"需要一些重要的事物来让"我们"重新专注于（refocus）"我们"的任务并且激励自己投身公益．repeat 意为"重复"；realize 意为"意识到"；recall 意为"回忆起"；均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．41．A 结合上文I bought a notebook，named it"Our Deed Diary"可知，"我"买了一个记事本并命名为《我们的日常行为》，并且由第二段最后一句energize us toward the common good 可知，"我们"应该积极投身公益；所以此处意为"我"告诉我的家人，"我"希望大家可以考虑每天为他人做一件善事（kindness）．task 意为"任务"；job 意为"工作"；copy意为"拷贝；复印"；均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．42．B 结合上文It could be for each other or for people outside 可知，所行之善可以是对家人，也可以是对家里（home ）之外的陌生人．room 意为"房间"；school 意为"学校"；town 意为"城镇"；均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．43．C 结合上文I thought one deed a day was too easy 可知，"我"以为日行一善十分的简单，但是，事实比"我"想象的要艰难一些（harder）．stranger 意为"更陌生的"；sweeter 意为"更甜美的"；bigger 意为"更大的"；均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．44．A 结合上文it was actually harder than it seemed 以及下文what we had already done 可知，日行一善之所以困难是因为这么做超出了（beyond）"我们"的日常所为．from 意为"从…来"；about 意为"关于"；between 意为"在…之间"；均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．45．B 结合上文Sending birthday cards to people we already sent cards to every year would not 可知，给每一年都寄送生日贺卡的人再一次寄送贺卡这种行为并不算（count）日行一善之中．matter 意为"问题，重要性"；last 意为"持续"；happen 意为"发生"；均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．46．C 结合下文On some days，someone would forget 可知，有的时候，有些人会忘记做善事．所以可以推测"我们"有一个很艰难的开头（start ）．time 意为"时间"；life 意为"生活"；idea 意为"主意"；均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．47．D 结合上文someone would forget to 以及下文a good deed 可知，有的时候，有些人会忘记做（do）好事．praise 意为"赞扬，称赞"；check 意为"检查"；record 意为"记录"；均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．48．B 结合下文what good deed I could do for someone that day 可知，"我"每天早上起床后要决定（decide）那天"我"要为其他人做什么样的善事．describe 意为"描述"；remember 意为"记住"；explain 意为"解释"；均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．49．D 结合下文the good deed they had done 可知，女儿们放学回家后会告诉（tell）"我"今天她们所行的善事．bring 意为"携带"；teach 意为"教学"；offer 意为"提供"；均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．50．C A项，make an effort 意为"努力"；B项，make a choice 意为"做出选择"；C 项，make difference 意为"做出改变"；D项，make fortune 意为"发财"．结合上文I am happy to say that it is making 可知，一年之后"我"十分高兴因为"我们"同之前相比做出了改变（difference），make difference 意为"做出改变"，C项符合文意．故正确答案为C．51．D 结合下文we think about what we can do for someone else 以及上文的Instead of 转折可知，"我们"现在在想"我们"可以为别人做些什么，但是之前"我们"经常想知道（wonder）一天能给"我"带来什么．forget 意为"忘记"；believe 意为"相信"；know 意为"知道"；均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．52．D 结合下文I feel my daughters have felt inner joy 可知，通过每天做些简单的善事，使"我"的女儿们感受到了内在的愉快．所以日行善事是值得的（rewarding）．tiring 意为"疲惫的"；moving 意为"感人的"；surprising 意为"惊讶的"；均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．53．A 结合下文by giving to someone else from your heart 可知，那种内心的愉悦只能通过从心底来给予他人才能体会到（experience）．imagine 意为"想象"；predict 意为"预言"；exchange 意为"交换"；均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．54．B A项，in silence 意为"寂静"；B项，in return 意为"回报"；C项，in time 意为"准时"；D项，in order 意为"井然有序的"．结合上文you don't even look for or expect anything 可知，施善者甚至不期望任何回报（in return）．故正确答案为B．55．B 结合上文you don't even look for or expect anything 以及when someone does return the favor 可知，施善者本没有期待任何的回报，但是当有人的确回报以帮助的时候，这是一件额外的令人高兴的事情（bonus）．effect 意为"影响"；attitude 意为"态度"；contribution 意为"贡献"；均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．本文讲述了作者原本希望每天都为他人做一件好事，但事实证明这并不容易．1．侧重基础知识，考查学生语言知识的能力完型填空以文入手，结合文章的内容考查学生的基础知识，主要是词语搭配、固定句型、近义词辨析、辨析句子结构、掌握语法规则的能力，其中考查实词居多．2．上下文对照，考查学生捕捉关键词的能力解完型填空题时，单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要注意句子间的关系及句子与段落的关系．所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词．因此，在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力，捕捉关键词．3．设置语境，考查学生的分析推理能力旨在考查学生在选项都符合语法及句子结构的情况下能否利用前后语境去推断出正确答案．4．结合生活，考查学生利用常识题的能力目的考查学生的生活常识，看看学生是否善于观察生活，积累生活常识，能否利用常识去做恰当的选择．5．关注连词，考查学生对行文逻辑、句子关联的理解能力III、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，共30.0分)AMy daughter Kelly is a cautious person．She needs to warm up to situations，is hesitant to try new things．When with close friends，she becomes a leader who laughs loudly and chants，"Girls rule，boys drool．"But when that comfort zone is not around her，she is shy and nervous．This has been challenging for me at times．"Shy"is not a word that I think has ever been used to describe me．But this has been a year of firsts for my girl that has filled her with a new sense of confidence．This year she moved to lap lane in swimming where she was preparing for a swim team．This year she learned to ride a bike without training wheels．And this year she completed her first kids'triathlon （三项全能）．On Saturday，with a thunderstorm coming soon and my son's birthday party later in the day，we all went out in the dark of the morning for Kelly to participate in her first triathlon．We practiced transitions from swim to bike to run with her，we got all the equipment she'd need，and we kept talking about the race．But as we waited the two hours for the older kids to finish before her turn，she held my leg a little harder and told me she loved me a few too many times．She was nervous but trying to keep it together．And then it was her turn．From the second she jumped into the water，my heart soared．My daughter transformed into the most confident human being I had ever seen．She dominated （主宰）that swim，crushed that bike ride and ran to the finish with the biggest smile on her face．I can honestly say that I never felt so proud of someone in my entire life．It wasn't because she did a sport or anything like that．It was because she was afraid of something and conquered（克服）that fear with confidence and a fire I hadn't seen before．All day I would find myself just looking over at her and smiling．She might be wearing the finalist medal but I felt like I won that day．I won the chance to see my girl shine．Shine on，sweet baby．36.Kelly is nervous when A．A.situations are new to herB.boys are around herC.she changes into a leaderD.she is away from her mom37.We can know from Paragraph 3 B．A.the race began in the early morningB.the whole family gave Kelly supportC.Kelly was eager for her turn in the raceD.Kelly prepared for her brother's birthday party38.Seeing Kelly's performance in the race，the author felt A．A.excited and proudB.anxious and uneasyC.curious and concernedD.worried and hesitant39.The author"felt like I won that day"because Kelly D．A.expressed love to herB.won the gold medalC.took part in the sportD.overcame the fear．【答案】【小题1】【小题2】【小题3】【小题4】【解析】本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了我的女儿Kelly是个慢热型的人，和陌生人在一起她会很紧张很害羞，但是她勇敢的参加了铁人三项，看到女儿赢得奖牌是作为父母最大的荣耀．英语记叙文以描写叙述为主，主要描写人物、事件、地点、或过程．特点是，其主题往往潜伏在字里行间，没有直接地表白出来；文章主旨要透过体察所揭示的人物、事件来进行提炼．描写手法大多按时间跨度、空间顺序、上下顺序来展开．阅读记叙文体应采取掠读和扫读的方法，快速抓住文中描写的主要内容，从整体上去把握文章的连贯性，进而大体上揣测出作者的写作意图及情感主线．高考阅读就记叙文设题大多以细节理解为主．BRobotic PuppyRoll over，sit and fetch aren't commands normallygiven to a robot，but the smart toy company WowWee hasdeveloped a new way of owning a puppy．CHIP （Canine Home Intelligent Pet）is a robotic dog with blueLED eyes and pointy ears and can sit，shake，dance and make alltypes of dog noises．It also has tracking capabilities to help locateits owner．"The beauty about CHIP is that it has its own thing going on，"said Sufer，CTO at WowWee．"It has its own life and own kind of intelligence．Even if you're not around，it's always doing something．"CHIP uses wheels to get around and is loaded with sensors（传感器）that give it a360-degree view to find its ball．The pup is Bluetooth enabled，which connects to a wristband worn by its owner．The wristband，similar to a watch，displays icons（图标）for different commands such as a thumb-up，which allows you to give your pup a digital belly rub．Withits owner wearing a smart wristband，it can even follow him around the room．"We worked on CHIP for about five to six months，"Davin Sufer，told dailymail．com，"We typically come up with a concept，model and product and get it on shelves within a year．"The company plans to start shipping units by next fall，which will allow them to load up the robotic dog with sensors and add many more animated responses per-owner interactivity．The high-tech toy company made its debut（处女作）in 2004by releasing the 1.5foot RoboSapien，which sold millions of units．MiP，which hit shelves last year，is a seven inch tall robot covered in white with black accents．Users can direct it，change its emotions and make it dance to any song on your iPad．It's loud，fast and active．About 15years ago，a company called ToyQuest developed the first ever electronic robotic dog---Tekno，the Robotic Puppy．The company sold over seven million units in the first season and 40million more during its original four years of production．Tekno was built with over 160emotions and instructions，but most importantly offered consumers a quick look into the future．40.According to Sufer，the amazing characteristic of CHIP is that ______ ．A.it is loaded with special sensorsB.it can make all kinds of dog noisesC.it has quick response to the commandsD.it can do something without instructions41.CHIP can follow its owner with the help of ______ ．A.a watchB.a smart wristbandC.pointy earsD.blue LED eyes42.From the passage，we can know ______ ．A.CHIP can be bought in the store nowB.WowWee introduced its first product last yearC.Tekno provided the bright future of the robotic puppyD.MiP is the first company to develop the robotic puppy．【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】C【解析】60．D推理判断题．根据第二段It has its own life and own kind of intelligence．Even if you're not around，it's always doing something，可知这种智能犬有自己的智慧和自己的生活．即使你不在身边，它总会做一些事．故选D．61．B细节理解题．根据第三段With its owner wearing a smart wristband，it can even follow him around the room，可知要使用这种机器人的话就必须要用一个智能手腕，故选B．62．C细节理解题．根据最后一段Tekno was built with over 160emotions and instructions，but most importantly offered consumers a quick look into the future，可知Tekno被输入160多种情感和指令，使消费者快速了解到未来．故选C．本文是一篇科教类阅读，文章主要讲述了智能犬，它拥有自己的智慧和自己的生活．即使没有指令，它也能做一些事．此外，使用这种机器人仅需要一个智能手腕．而且它能使消费者快速了解到未来．本文考察学生的理解推断能力以及细心程度，只要抓住文章的关键词，采用寻读的方法查找细节，就能找到正确答案．CDoes happiness have a scent？When someone is hapy，can you smell it？You can usually tell when someone is happy based on seeing them smile，hearing them laugh or perhaps from receiving a big hug．But can youalso smell their happiness？Surprising new research suggests thathappiness does indeed have a scent，and that the experience of happiness can be transmitted through smell，reports Phys．org．For the study，12young men were shown videos meant to bring about a variety of emotions while researchers gathered sweat samples from them．All of the men were healthy and none of them were drug users or smokers，and all were asked to abstainfrom drinking or eating smelly foods during the study period．Those sweat samples were then given to 36equally healthy young women to smell，while researchers monitored their reactions．Only women were selected to smell the samples，apparently because previous research has shown that women have a better sense of smell than men and are also more sensitive to emotional signaling-though it's unclear why only men were chosen to produce the scents．Researchers found that the behavior of the women after smelling the scents-particularly their facial expressions-indicated a relationship between the emotional states of the men who produced the sweat and the women who sniffed them．"Human sweat produced when a person is happy brings about a state similar to happiness in somebody who breathes this smell，"said study co-author Gun Semin，a professor at Koc University in Turkey．This is a fascinating finding because it not only means that happiness does have a scent，but that the scent is capable of transmitting the emotion to others．The study also found that other emotions，such as fear，seem to carry a scent too．This ensures previous research suggesting that some negative emotions have a smell，but it is the first time this has proved to be true of positive feelings．Researchers have yet to isolate（分离）exactly what the chemical compound for the happiness smell is，but you might imagine what the potential applications for such a finding could be．Happiness perfumes，for instance，could be invented．Scent therapies（香味疗法）could also be developed to help people through depression or anxiety．Perhaps the most surprising result of the study，however，is our broadened understanding of how emotions get communicated，and also how our own emotions are potentially managed through our social context and the emotional states of those around us．43.What is the main finding of the new research？______A.Men produce more sweats．B.Negative emotions have a smell．C.Pleasant feelings can be smelt out．D.Women have a better sense of smell．44.The underlined part"abstain from"in Paragraph 3probably means ______ ．A.avoidB.practiceC.continueD.try45.What is the application value of the new research？______A.Perfumes could help people understand each other．B.Some smells could be developed to better our mood．C.Perfumes could be produced to cure physical diseases．D.Some smells could be created to improve our appearance．46.We can learn from the last paragraph that ______ ．A.happiness comes from a scent of sweat。
北京市海淀区近五年高三第一学年期末英语试卷汇编- 语法填空 单项选择含答案
北京市海淀区近五年高三第一学年期末英语试卷汇编-语法填空+单项选择（1）2019-2020 年北京市海淀区高三上学期期末英语试卷第一节语法填空（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，共15 分）A阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1 个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
The first time I saw May, she ___1___ (sit) in my front yard, hugging my dog Harley. She had just moved into a small house down the road from us. From the second I talked to her, I knew May would be a cherished friend. Her smile and good cheer made me feel better when I was around her.It didn’t take long ___2___ May was beloved by everyone in our neighborhood. Children and adults visited her home often. When we visited her, she would kindly listen to all of our___3___ (trouble) and then say something so wise that we would leave her home with our hearts ___4___ (sing).B阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1 个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
We are drowning in a sea of free information. The Internet is in our businesses, homes and our bedrooms. An army of designers and data engineers spend their working life figuring out ways ___5___ (make) us stay plugged in longer. Our desires are repackaged by giant tech companies and then ___6___ (sell) back to us under the cover of free content, but it isn't free.We are paying for it with invisible currencies, such as our time and privacy, ___7___ people are only now beginning to understand.C阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
2016年北京市海淀区高三下学期期末考试(二模)英语
25. I wonder ________ the equipment will be available in ten days.
A. that B. when C. whether D. where 解析：考查宾语从句。句意：我在想十年后这个设备是否还能用。whether 是否。故选 C末考试（二模）英语
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30 分） 略 第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分） 第一节单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。 21. ________ back in his chair, the man began to tell us his adventures in the forests. A. Sit B. Sitting C. To sit D. Sat 解析：考查现在分词。句意：坐回到自己的座位，这个人开始讲述他在森林中的冒险。此处考查现 在分词作时间状语。故选 B。 答案：B
30. ---Let’s go to the cinema this Sunday morning. ---I’d love to, but I ________ as a volunteer in my community then.
海淀高三期末英语试卷
海淀区高三年级第一学期期末练习英语参考答案及评分标准2016.01第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1. C2. B3. A4. C5. B第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）6. B7. A8. C9. B 10. A 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）★每小题超过一个词不计分；★拼写错误不计分；16、17题首字母大小写都得分。
★19、20题首字母不大写不计分,16. Airmail 17. Green 18. 510 19. Marcus 20. Lemon第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. D 27. D 28. A 29. B30. C 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. C第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）36. C 37. A 38. D 39. A 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. D 50. C 51. D 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. B第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）56. A 57. B 58. A 59. D 60. D 61. B 62. C 63. C 64. A 65. B66. D 67. C 68. B 69. D 70. C第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）71. G 72. C 73. A 74. F 75. D第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）第一节（15分）One possible version:Dear Lisa,How have you been? You must be enjoying your life back at home. We still miss the days we spent together.In the last term, we all benefited a lot from your lessons. We improved our oral English and became more confident to express ourselves. In addition, we learned so much about western culture and tradition.On behalf of my class, I would like to thank you for teaching us English! We wish you joy and happiness in the new stage of life!Yours,Li Hua四、One possible version:Last Saturday, our class visited the Museum of the Anti-Japanese War. When our school bus arrived at the Museum, we got off and entered in line. The moment we went into the exhibition room, we were attracted by the pictures and descriptions about the war on the wall. Some students took notes while others had a little discussion. We were shocked at the cruelty of the war. Then we gathered in another room and listened to an old soldier telling the stories about the war. Therefore, we had a better understanding of the history.Before we left, we all came to the front of the museum and took a picture with the old soldier in memory of our visit. We were very glad to meet such a true hero.We hope by visiting the museum more people can remember what happened in the war and treasure the peaceful life.。
北京海淀高三二模英语试题及答案
北京海淀高三二模英语试题及答案Revised on July 13, 2021 at 16:25 pm2016年北京海淀高三二模英语试题及答案word版海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习英语2016.05第一部分：听力理解共三节;30分第一节共5小题；每小题1.5分;共7.5分听下面5段对话..每段对话后有一道小题;从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项..听完每段对话后;你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题..每段对话你将听一遍..1. Who will the speakers probably inviteA. Lily.B. Gary.C. Amy.2. What did the woman forget in her shopping listA. Potatoes.B. Carrots.C. Onions.3. Where will the two speakers meetA. At the stadium.B. At the bus stop.C. At the café.4. What does the woman advise the man to doA. Turn down the music.B. Go to bed early.C. Set an alarm.5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakersA. Teacher and student.B. Writer and reader.C. Doctor and patient.第二节共10小题；每小题1.5分;共15分听下面4段对话或独白..每段对话或独白后有几道小题;从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项..听每段对话或独白前;你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题..听完后;每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间..每段对话或独白你将听两遍..听第6段材料;回答第6至7题..6. What are the speakers talking aboutA. Magazines.B. Paintings.C. Scenery.7. Which picture was painted by George AndersonA. The Swiss Mountains.B. The Summer Flowers.C. The Lovely Windows.听第7段材料;回答第8至9题..8. What drink does the woman order finallyA. A coffee.B. A coke.C. An orange juice.9. How much does the woman’s lunch cost probablyA. $2.B. $3.C. $5.听第8段材料;回答第10至12题..10. Which part of the body did the girl hurtA. Her leg.B. Her hand.C. Her foot.11. Why did the girl learn to ride a bikeA. To have fun.B. To join the others.C. To go to school faster.12. What will the man probably doA. Teach the girl how to ride a bike.B. Go to school on foot with the girl.C. Stop the girl from playing with Johnny.听第9段材料;回答第13至15题..13. How can a person become a club memberA. By renting the courts.B. By introducing friends.C. By registering his name.14. What privilege does a club member haveA. To bring three guests at one time.B. To play tennis with no time limit.C. To pay less money to store their clothes.15. When does the club bar closeA. At 9:00 p.m.B. At 10:00 p.m.C. At 11:00 p.m.第三节共5小题；每小题1.5分;共7.5分 听下面一段对话;完成第16至20五道小题;每小题仅填写一个．．词..听对话前;你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题;听完后; 你将有60秒钟的作答时间..这段第二部分：知识运用共两节;45分第一节 单项填空共15小题；每小题1分;共15分从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中;选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项;并在答题卡上将该项涂黑..21. _______ back in his chair; the man began to tell us hisadventures in the forests.A. SitB. SittingC. To sitD. Sat22. _______ amazed us greatly was that Linda could speak five languages.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. Why23. People expect Shanghai Disneyland Park to offer better servicethan _______ of Tokyo’s.A. thisB. itC. oneD.that24. The Dragon Boat Festival ______ the beginning of the hottestseason of the year.A. is markingB. marksC. will markD.marked25. I wonder _______ the equipment will be available in ten days.A. thatB. whenC. whetherD. where26. The Winter Olympics ______ in 2022 will surely bring in manyinternational tourists.A. heldB. having heldC. holdingD. to be held27. I ______ my cellphone last night. Now the battery is running out.A. could have chargedB. might chargeC. should have chargedD. would charge28. If _____ in the elevator; please press the emergency buttonimmediately.A. trappedB. trappingC. having trappedD. to be trapped29. Sometimes we have to face embarrassing moments _______ we canonly keep silent.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. why30. ---Let’s go to the cinema this Sunday morning.---I’d love to; but I ______ as a vol unteer in my community then.A. will workB. have workedC. will be workingD. was working31. Never in my life _________ such a beautiful sunriseA. have I seenB. I have seenC. did I seeD. I saw32. Before you hand in your final report; ______ there are nospelling mistakes.A. make sureB. to make sureC. made sureD. making sure33. House prices are usually much higher ______ there are subwaystations around.A. whereB. unlessC. whileD. though34. Mrs. Green treats her students as if they ______ her children.A. areB. wereC. had beenD.would be35. _______ online payment is safe; people will be more likely tolink their bank cards to WeChat.A. Even thoughB. As thoughC. Ever sinceD. As long as第二节完形填空共20小题；每小题1.5分;共30分阅读下面短文;掌握其大意;从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中;选出最佳选项;并在答题卡上将该项涂黑..RediscoveryI used to be a happy child with a loving family and many friends.I had a __36__ that could brighten a cold winter day and I had aspecial love for life.At twelve; my life had a huge breakdown. It was then that I __37__OCD 强迫症. I started to wash my hands ten times an hour; and Iconstantly __38__ my kitchen oven to make sure that it was off. Thisway of life continued for four painful years; and by then; my OCD hadled to depression 抑郁. I was no longer the __39__ little girl I had been.In the tenth grade I finally __40__ to my mother that I wassuffering from depression along with my OCD. My mom took me to adoctor and I started taking __41__. Over a few months; the medicinedid help the OCD; but I still was struggling with depression.One autumn evening; I hit rock bottom. I thought suicide 自杀 wasthe only __42__to my depression problem; so I decided to write asuicide note. As I was __43__ it; my eyes fell on a photo. It was a__44__ of an adorable little girl; wearing her red soccer uniform and holding a bike helmet. She had a bright smile that showed she wasfull of life.It took me a few minutes to__45__who the girl in the photo was.The photo had been taken when I was seven years old. I almostcouldn’t believe that smiling child was me. I felt a chill go downmy spine 脊柱. It was like my younger self had sent me a __46__.Right then and there I knew I couldn’t kill myself. Once I had beena strong little girl; and I had to become __47__ like that again.I tore up my suicide note and __48__ that I would not rely onlyon my medicine. I would have to fight the depression with my mind;too. I could make myself happy again.It has been two years since I __49__ myself. The real reason I am healed is that I took action and refused to let depression __50__my life. I learned a lifelong __51__: Never give up. Everyone has challenges in life; but everyone can __52__. I am living proof of that.Now I am prepared for whatever __53__ life may bring. I have a role model to __54__ up to for strength; and who is guiding me __55__ life. My hero is a seven-year-old girl; smiling back at me from a photo on my desk.36. A. dream B. thought C. hopeD. smile37. A. prevented B. treated C. developedD. discovered38. A. checked B. fixed C. touched D. tested39. A. pretty B. happy C. popularD. lovely40. A. admitted B. suggested C. showed D. replied41. A. classes B. medicine C. exercise D. notes42. A. response B. door C. entranceD. solution43. A. posting B. copying C. finishingD. revising44. A. picture B. figure C. modelD. shadow45. A. explain B. realize C. questionD. describe46. A. gift B. card C. message D. letter47. A. open B. strong C. livelyD. athletic48. A. advised B. doubted C. promised D. imagined49. A. rejected B. replaced C. recalled D. rediscovered50. A. risk B. abandon C. ruin D. waste51. A. lesson B. skill C. classD. experience52. A. escape B. quit C. recoverD. survive53. A. adventures B. benefits C. opportunities D. challenges54. A. come B. look C. makeD. add55. A. through B. over C. acrossD. from第三部分：阅读理解共两节;40分第一节共15小题；每小题2分;共30分阅读下列短文;从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中;选出最佳选项;并在答题卡上将该项涂黑..★Renew Your MembershipFor you; the NJBG is an exciting and beautiful place to visit where you may enjoy each season's best. Members enjoy special events; festivals; lectures; and rewarding educational opportunities for both city and country gardeners.Your NJBG membership offers you discounts at participating nurseries; garden centers and other fine businesses. Simply present your NJBG membership card when beginning your purchase:•Goffle Brook Farm and Garden Center; 201 652-7540•10% off your purchase•Metropolitan Plant Exchange; 973 638-7613•12% off your purchase•Rohsler’s Allendale Nursery & Florist; 201 327-3156•15% off your purchase56. The NJBG membership dollars can be used to ______.A. offer further educationB. update online paymentC. provide better serviceD. protect the environment57. To join NJBG membership; you can call its office at ______.A. 201 327-3156B. 201 652-7540C. 973 962-9534D. 973 638-761358. To renew the one-year membership for your parents; you need to pay _____.A. $50B. $60C. $80D. $10059. New Jersey Botanical Garden _____.A. was officially named in 1966B. was designed by John Russell PopeC. invites members to organize activitiesD. gives members discounts for their purchaseBI have a younger brother. To me; he is a fourteen-year-old kid named Joe; with blond hair and blue eyes. To others; he is different. Where I see a kid who just needs a lot more attention; others see a mentally disabled boy; a kid who cannot walk or talk or think for himself. I see someone who just makes daily routine a bit less routine. Others see an annoyance; a bother.This is not to say that I have never felt resentful怨恨的 toward Joe. He is my brother; and with that comes responsibility. “Gina; could you stay in tonight and watch your brother”“Gina; do me a favor and feed him dinner and change his diaper尿布later; please”“Could you come home right after school today and get Joe off the bus”These are phrases that I have heard since I was twelve. And sure; they have made me resent my brother to a certain extent. I wouldthink: that’s not fair Everyone else can stay after and be a member of this club; or get extra help from that teacher. Or; all my friends are going out tonight; why can’t I And; how come I have to feed him He’s not my sonHowever; the small amount of resentment I feel toward my brother is erased a thousand times over by what I have learned from him. Besides making me responsible from a young age; and helping me be more accepting of all kinds of people; he has taught me to bethankful for what I have.I know that there are moments in my life that I should cherish and that Joe will never experience. He will never laugh so hard that he cries. He will never feel the glory of a straight-A report card. He will never comfort a best friend crying on his shoulder. And he will never know how much his family love him.Because he will never know; it is up to me to know; every second; how lucky I am. It is up to me to realize that life should be lived to its fullest; and that you should always; always be grateful that God; or whoever are the powers that be; gave you the ability to live your life the way you were meant to live it.60.We know from the first paragraph that Gina’s brother _______.A. causes trouble to neighboursB. pays more attention to othersC. lives with mental disabilityD. considers dailyroutine a bother61. If Mother asks Gina to look after her brother now; what will she probably answerA. I’m afraid not.B. No problemC. It depends.D. It’s not fair62. The passage intends to tell us that we should______.A. value the glory of successB. appreciate what life gives usC. comfort unfortunate peopleD. treasure meaningful momentsCEven as Google plans to test its fleet车队ofself-driving cars on public roads this summer; itsbusiness model remains a bit of a mystery. By 2025;as many as 250;000 self-driving vehicles could besold each year globally; according to a study by an industry research firm.“Vehicles that can take anyone from A to B at the push of a button could transform mobility for millions of people;” said Chris Urmson; director of Google’s self-driving car project. For now;Google has no plans to sell any of its self-driving cars. They are strictly for research. But they will hit public roads this summer near Google’s headquarters in Mountain View; Ca lifornia. Previous testing has taken place only on closed courses.The cars are built to operate without a steering wheel; accelerator油门 or brake pedal. “Our software and sensors do allthe work;” Urmson said. “The vehicles will be very basic---we want to learn from them and adapt them as quickly as possible---but they will take you where you want to go at the push of a button.” The prototypes雏形 are the first of a 100-car fleet the tech giant is building.In the long run; Urmson sees a future of safer roads---the majority of auto accidents are caused by human error---and fewer traffic jams. Robotic cars could also shuttle people who can’t drive because of age or illness.Google has said that self-driving cars could launch new business models in which people buy the use of vehicles they don’t own. The company has already tested other types of self-driving cars on public streets; including modified Lexus sport-utility vehicles; under a special permit program by the California Department of Motor Vehicles that requires a human driver at the controls.The state has issued six other companies permits to operate such cars; including Delphi; Mercedes-Benz; Volkswagen; Tesla; Bosch and Nissan. The vehicles that will be tested on open roads this summer will have removable steering wheels; accelerator and brake pedals to allow “safety drivers” to take control if needed.Google says the cars are safe. The vehicles have sensors that “can detect objects out to a distance of more than two football fields in all directions; which is especially helpful on busy streets with lots of intersections;” Urmson said. “We’re looking forward to learning how the community understands and interacts with the vehicles; and to uncovering challenges that are unique to a fullyself-driving vehicle;” Urmson said.63. The passage informs us that self-driving cars _________.A. will probably decrease traffic jamsB. have already passed necessary testsC. have been purchased by some companiesD. will be able to communicate with drivers64. According to Chris Urmson; ____________.A. software and sensors are vital for self-driving carsB. self-driving cars can give driving orders to humansC. self-driving cars are specially designed for the elderlyD. ordinary vehicles will be replaced by self-driving cars65. The underlined word “intersection” in the last paragraphprobably means .A. accidentsB. buildingsC. crossingsD. vehicles66. What is the best title for this passageA. Self-driving Car Avoids Human ErrorsB. Self-driving Car Meets New ChallengesC. Google’s Self-driving Car Enjoys Global PopularityD. Google’s Self-driving Car Graduates to City StreetsDIt’s rare that you see the word s “shyness” and “leader” inthe same sentence. After all; the common viewpoint is that thoseoutgoing and sociable guys make great public speakers and excellent networkers and that those shy people are not. A survey conducted byUSA Today referred to 65 percent of executives who believed shynessto be a barrier to leadership. Interestingly; the same articlestresses that roughly 40 percent of leaders actually are quite shy---they’re just better at adapting themselves to situational demands.Bill Gates; Warren Buffet and Charles Schwab are just a few“innies.”Unlike their outgoing counterparts who are more sensitive torewards and risk-taking; shy people take a cautious approach tochance. Rather than the flashy chit-chat that defines socialgatherings; shy people listen attentively to what others say andabsorb it before they speak. They’re not thinking about what to saywhile the other person is still talking; but rather listening so theycan learn what to say. Along the same lines; shy people share acommon love of learning. They are intrinsically内在地motivated and therefore seek content regardless of achieving an outside standard.Being shy can also bring other benefits. Remember being in schooland hearing the same kids contribute; until shy little Johnny; whoalmost never said a word; cut in Then what happened Everyone turnedaround to look with great respect at little Johnny actually talking.This is how shy people made good use of their power of presence: they “own” the moment by speaking calmly and purposefully; whichtranslates to a positive image.Shyness is often related to modesty. Not to say that limelight-seekers aren’t modest; but shy people tend to have an accurate senseof their abilities and achievements. As a result; they are able to acknowledge mistakes; imperfections; knowledge gaps and limitations.Since shy people have a lower sensitivity to outside rewards than outgoing ones; they’re more comfortable working with littleinformation and sticking to their inner desires. Shy people are alsomore likely to insist on finding solutions that aren’t primarily apparent. Don’t believe me Maybe you’ll believe Albert Einstein;who once said; “It’s not that I’m so smart; it’s that I stay with problems longer.” Obviously; finding certainty where uncertainty is typically popular is a huge plus for any successful person.The myth that shy people are less effective leaders than their outgoing fellows is just a misunderstanding. Make wise use of your personality strengths to lead your business no matter what side ofthe range you fall on.67. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that ____________________.A. shy people are sensitive to rewardsB. shy people care more about contentC. outgoing people are more careful about chancesD. outgoing people consider what to learn while listening68. The example of Johnny shows ______________________.A. shy people are likely to be modestB. hardworking students speak little in publicC. some students keep silent on purpose at schoolD. shy people may have an advantage in discussion69. We can learn from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 that_______.A. success results from devotionB. shyness contributes to popularityC. outside reward leads to insistenceD. uncertainty counts more than certainty70. The author supports his ideas mainly by_______.A. giving definitions and presenting research resultsB. explaining problems and providing solutionsC. quoting authorities and making evaluationsD. making contrasts and giving examples第二节共5小题；每小题2分;共10分根据短文内容;从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项..选项中有两项为多余选项..Skin-to-skin Effort Aims to Cut Newborn DeathsA social media campaign has been launched in China to cut downthe number of newborn babies who die in the first 24 hours of life. The campaign; called First Embrace 拥抱; promotes skin-to-skincontact between mother and baby immediately after birth; a practice proven to keep the baby warm and help it to fight infections 感染.There are 16 million babies born in China each year; and approximately 150;000 of them die before they reach one month of age.71 Zhang Shuyi; a researcher at the Capital Institute of Pediatricsin Beijing; said there was strong evidence for the First Embrace approach.“When babies are cold; they are more likely to catch infectionsor have difficulty breathing;” she said; “ 72 It provides direct protection against infection; promotes bonding between the parent and child and supports breast-feeding.” Health workers who shifted from the normal practice of separation to skin-to-skin contact have observed that babies are more pink; calm and comfortable.The WHO has developed the First Embrace approach to help reduce newborn deaths across the Western Pacific region; including China. Bernhard Schwartlander; the WHO Representative in China; said; “As many as two-thirds of newborn deaths could be prevented using simple; low-cost methods; including the First Embrace.”73 The WHO will be posting information about the campaign;and hosting online question-and-answer sessions with Chinese and international experts. The public can participate by following the WHO on Weibo and joining the conversation. Schwartlander said; “Weare targeting new parents; pregnant women and couples thinking about having a baby. 74 ”Just last month; a new research showed that child and motherhealth outcomes in Shanghai are equal to those in the USA and Canada.75 Hopefully; the messages conveyed by the new campaign could helpto bridge that gap.A. The campaign has now been launched via Weibo.B. Of that number; half die in the first 24 hours of life.C. Skin-to-skin contact keeps a baby warm by transferring heat.D. Those parents who lost their newborn babies can get supports on the platform.E. In other parts of China; however; the statistics are like those of poor countries.F. It indicates that related methods for health care and birth quality should be improved.G. We also aim to involve health professionals in the importance of early essential newborn care.第四部分：书面表达共两节;35分第一节 15分假设你是红星中学的校学生会主席李华..为纪念莎士比亚逝世400周年;你校拟举办“莎翁戏剧日”Shakespeare Drama Day活动..请用英语口头通知你校国际部留学生;内容包括：1. 说明戏剧日的时间和地点；2. 介绍相关活动；3. 欢迎他们参加..注意：1. 词数不少于50；2. 开头和结尾已给出;不计入总词数..Hello; everybody May I have your attention; pleaseThat’s all. Thank you请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内第二节 20分假设你是红星中学高三学生李华..请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序;以“An Afternoon with Lele”为题;给校刊“英语园地”写一篇英文稿件; 介绍你上周照顾邻居家孩子乐乐的过程..注意：词数不少于60..An Afternoon with Lele请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习英语答案及评分标准2016.05第一部分：听力理解共三节;30分第一节共5小题；每小题1.5分;共7.5分1. B2. C3. A4. C5. A第二节共10小题；每小题1.5分;共15分6. B7. B8. C9. B 10. B 11. A 12. A 13.C 14. A 15. C第三节共5小题；每小题1.5分;共7.5分★每小题超过一个词不计分；★拼写错误不计分；★16、17、18、19题首字母不大写不计分第二部分：知识运用共两节;45分第一节单项填空共15小题；每小题1分;共15分21. B 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. C 28.A 29. C30. C 31. A 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. D第二节完形填空共20小题；每小题1.5分;共30分36. D 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. A 41. B 42. D 43.C 44. A 45. B46. C 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. C 51. A 52. D 53. D 54.B 55. A第三部分：阅读理解共两节;40分第一节共15小题；每小题2分;共30分56. C 57. C 58. A 59. D 60. C 61. B 62. B 63. A 64. A 65. C66. D 67. B 68. D 69. A 70. D第二节共5小题；每小题2分;共10分71. B 72. C 73. A 74. G 75. E第四部分：书面表达共两节;35分第一节15分一、评分原则：1．本题总分15分;按4个档次给分..2．评分时;先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次;然后以档次的要求来衡量;确定或降低档次;最后给分..3．评分时应考虑：内容是否完整;条理是否清楚;交际是否得体;语言是否准确..4．拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时;应视其影响程度予以考虑..英、美拼写及词汇用法均可以接受..5．词数少于50;从总分中减去1分..One possible version:Hello; everybody May I have your attention; pleaseIn memory of the 400th anniversary of the death of Shakespeare; the Student Union has planned to hold “Shakespeare Drama Day” on campus this Saturday.A variety of activities have been designed for this special occasion. From 9:00am to 11:00am; there will be an exhibition “All about Shakespeare” on the playground; where you can learn about the great author’s life and the stories behind those masterpieces. At 2:00 in the afternoon; the drama club will bring you one of Shakespeare’s classics; Twelfth Night; which will surely be a feast for the eyes and ears.All of you are welcome to join us in this activity. Let’s explore together the world of magic and charm created by the literary giant We’ll see you thereThat’s all. Thank you第二节20分一、评分原则：1．本题总分为20分;按5个档次给分..2．评分时;先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次;然后以该档次的要求来衡量;确定或调整档次;最后给分..3．评分时应考虑：内容要点的完整性、上下文的连贯、词汇和句式的多样性及语言的准确性..4．拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时;应视其影响程度予以考虑..英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受..5．词数少于60;从总分中减去1分..二、内容要点：1．遇见； 2．致电； 3．陪伴； 4．送别..四、One possible version:An Afternoon with LeleLast Wednesday; I spent one memorable afternoon with my little friend Lele; the child of my neighbors next door.The story started when I was about to arrive home after school and found Lele sitting on the stair. He told me sadly that he hadlost the key to the door. So I invited Lele to my home and seated him in front of the desk where he soon started to do his homework. Meanwhile; I called his mother and told her what happened.Before long; Lele finished all the homework. Since it was still early; I decided to play Chinese chess with him so that he wouldn’t feel bored. Lele was very concentrated and he thought very hard before making any move.Just when we finished playing the game; the doorbell rang. It was Lele’s mother. She thanked me again and a gain for taking care of her son. Lele said he had had a most enjoyable afternoon. Actually; that makes the two of us.听力录音稿。
试题--2016--2017学年度海淀区高三英语二模
海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习英语2017.05本试卷共12页，共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1．考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
2．答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。
3．答题卡上选择题必须用2B铅笔作答，将选中项涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准，修改时用橡皮擦除干净。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. Where are the speakers?A. At a cinema.B. At the railway station.C. At the airport.2. What size of juice does the woman order?A. Small.B. Medium.C. Large.3. What’s the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Colleagues.C. Father and daughter.4. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Easter plans.B. A new movie.C. Weekend activities.5. How does the woman feel?A. Excited.B. Surprised.C. Worried.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。
2016年北京海淀高三二模英语试题及答案(word版).doc
2016年北京海淀高三二模英语试题及答案（word版）海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习英语2016.05第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. Who will the speakers probably invite?A. Lily.B. Gary.C. Amy.2. What did the woman forget in her shopping list?A. Potatoes.B. Carrots.C. Onions.3. Where will the two speakers meet?A. At the stadium.B. At the bus stop.C. At the café.4. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Turn down the music.B. Go to bed early.C. Set an alarm.5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Writer and reader.C. Doctor and patient.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What are the speakers talking about?A. Magazines.B. Paintings.C. Scenery.7. Which picture was painted by George Anderson?A. The Swiss Mountains.B. The Summer Flowers.C. The Lovely Windows.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
2016年北京海淀高三二模英语精彩试题及问题详解word版
实用文档版）年北京海淀高三二模英语试题及答案（word2016海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习英语2016.05第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. Who will the speakers probably invite?A.Lily.B. Gary.C. Amy.2. What did the woman forget in her shopping list?A. Potatoes.B. Carrots.C. Onions.3. Where will the two speakers meet?A. At the stadium.B. At the bus stop.C. At the café.4. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Turn down the music. Set an alarm.B. Go to bed early.C.5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Writer and reader.C. Doctor andpatient.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What are the speakers talking about?A. Magazines.B. Paintings.C. Scenery.7. Which picture was painted by George Anderson?A. The Swiss Mountains.B. The Summer Flowers.C.TheLovelyWindows.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
北京市海淀区近五年(2016-2020)高三第一学年期末英语试卷汇编-书面表达
北京市海淀区近五年高三第一学年期末英语试卷汇编-书面表达（1）2019-2020 年北京市海淀区高三上学期期末英语试卷第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35 分）第一节（15 分）51.假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。
你校交换生Jim 打算寒假出京旅游，发来邮件请你推荐一座中国历史文化名城。
请给他回复邮件，内容包括：1. 你的推荐；2. 推荐理由;3. 食宿建议。
注意：1. 词数不少于50；2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua 【答案】How is your preparation for the finals going? I am so excited to learn that you are planning to travel to another city with rich history and culture in China. After careful consideration, I have decided to recommend Xi’an to you.Your journey to Xi’an will be one of ancient wonders. As the capital city for 13 dynasties, it is home to countless historic relics – the Terra-cotta Warriors, the Great Wild Goose Pagoda and many others. I am sure a history lover like you will not be disappointed. Xi’an is also a wonderland for you to explore the fascinating art and culture of the East. There, you can experience the raw energy of Qinqiang Opera and the beauty of calligraphy on stone tablets.If you decide to travel to Xi’an, here are a few tips for you. You can choose a hotel near the Ancient City Wall, which provides both good views and convenient transportation. What’s more, the bustling Snack Street in the downtown is a must for tourists with its incredible variety of local snacks.I am sure you will enjoy yourself in this historic city! If you have further questions, ask me anytime.第二节（20 分）52.假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。
2016海淀高三二模英语
海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习英语2016.5第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.________ back in his chair, the man began to tell us his adventures in the forests.A. SitB. SittingC. To sitD. Sat22.________ amazed us greatly was that Linda could speak five languages.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. Why23.People expect Shanghai Disneyland Park to offer better service than ________ of Tokyo’s.A. thisB. itC. oneD. that24.The Dragon Boat Festival ________ the beginning of the hottest season of the year.A. is markingB. marksC. will markD. marked25.I wonder ________ the equipment will be available in ten days.A. thatB. whenC. whetherD. where26.The Winter Olympics ________ in 2022 will surely bring in many international tourists.A. heldB. having heldC. holdingD. to be held27.I ________ my cellphone last night. Now the battery is running out.A. could have chargedB. might chargeC. should have chargedD. would charge28.If ________ in the elevator, please press the emergency button immediately.A. trappedB. trappingC. having trappedD. to be trapped29.Sometimes we have to face embarrassing moments ________ we can only keep silent.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. why30.---Let’s go to the cinema this Sunday morning.---I’d love to, but I ________ as a volunteer in my community then.A. will workB. have workedC. will be workingD. was working31.Never in my life ________ such a beautiful sunrise!A. have I seenB. I have seenC. did I seeD. I saw32.Before you hand in your final report, ________ there are no spelling mistakes.A. make sureB. to make sureC. made sureD. making sure33.House prices are usually much higher ________ there are subway stations around.A. whereB. unlessC. whileD. though34.Mrs. Green treats her students as if they ________ her children.A. areB. wereC. had beenD. would be35.________ online payment is safe, people will be more likely to link their bank cards to WeChat.A. Even thoughB. As thoughC. Ever sinceD. As long as第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高三试题—2016~2017学年北京海淀区高三上学期期末英语试卷及答案
C. beat
D. disturb
5. A. smart
B. strict
C. quiet
D. strong
6. A. method
B. topic
C. event
D. field
7. A. dream
B. lesson
C. theory
D. sign
8. A. prove
B. expose
C. overcome
D. promote
9. A. teach
B. sharpen
C. choose
D. invent
10. A. overjoyed
B. disappointed
C. puzzled
D. interested
11. A. promised
B. managed
C. happened
D. failed
12. A. brave
students attended. It was 14 a match between a special needs student and a smart soul. My opponent（对
手）was playing well and kept 15 while I kept defending to keep my king safe. He spent long trying to
B. other
C. others
child. D. the other
7. Social media, like WeChat,
the way of communication nowadays.
A. are changing
2015-2016年北京高三英语第一学期期末考试单选汇总(六区,含答案)
2015-2016年北京高三英语第一学期期末考试单选汇总（六区，含答案）东城区第一学期期末21. Martin was sick with a high fever: as a result, he _____ neither eat nor sleep.A. shouldB. mightC. needD. could22. It’s better to understand _____ you don’t understand when you read a story.A. howB. whetherC. whatD. that23. Dad thinks I should study to be a doctor, ____ I’m not interested in medicine.A. soB. andC. butD. for24._____to college changed him a lot. It made him much mature.A. GoB. GoingC. GoneD. To be going25. When I realized I _____at him, the boy turned away.A. will lookB. lookC. had lookD. was looking26._____he wants to go somewhere; she has to wait her father to drive her.A. IfB. UntilC. AlthoughD. Because27. The audience is waiting anxiously to see which team______.A. winsB. would winC. will winD. had win28.—Why hasn’t Nanc y come to meet us?—Oh, my God! I forgot to ____her!A. telephoningB. to telephoneC. having telephonedD. to have telephoned29. Annie ____ her flight yesterday if she had looked at the time on the ticket carefully.A. didn’t missB. hadn’t missedC. wouldn’t missD. wouldn’t have missed30. His father had three part-time jobs, ___brought in some extra money for her family.A.whoB. thatC. whichD. where31. The writer has won the hearts of millions of children with the rich stories _____from her childhood memories.A. drawingB. to drawC. drawD. drawn32. _____your homework before you watch TV.A. DoB. DoingC. To doD. Done33.—Can I have some information about the course?—It _____ for beginners and lasts two weeks.A.designsB. is designedC. designedD. was designed34.“May I help you?”Said a bright American voice _____ the telephone.A. inB. overC. fromD. of35. It is natural _____ children are curious about the world around them.A.thatB. whetherC. whatD. how21.D 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. D32.A 33.B 34.B 35.A海淀区第一学期期末21. We need to master this technology immediately, ______ we will fall behind.A. butB. orC. soD. and22. --- Jack, you look so great！--- Thanks! I have lost 20 pounds since I ______ my personal trainer six months ago.A. hiredB. have hiredC. hireD. had hired23. ______ my father doesn’t say a lot in daily life, he gives me much love and affection.A. BecauseB. WhenC. AlthoughD. If24. Yesterday we went to the library to do some reading, only to find that it ______.A. had closedB. had been closedC. will closeD. will be closed25. Helen ran out of the classroom in tears, but no one knew ______ she was so sad.A. whenB. whetherC. thatD. why26. The traffic in Beijing will be better when Subway Line 16 ______ into service.A. would be putB. was putC. will be putD. is put27. --- Henry, can you go to the concert tonight?--- I’m afraid I can’t. I will give the ticket to ______ wants to enjoy it.A. someoneB. whomeverC. everyoneD. whoever28. In December of 2015, the Second World Internet Conference was held in Wuzhen, ______theme is to ensure peace and security in cyberspace.A. whoseB. whichC. whenD. where29. ______ your own needs is as important as learning to express your emotions.A. UnderstandB. UnderstandingC. UnderstoodD. Having understood30. It takes a long time to restore nature_______ it is damaged.A. sinceB. unlessC. onceD. until31. It has been foggy for five days. How I wish it______ sunny now!A. would beB. wereC. had beenD. is32. When someone turns away his body, it means impatience and a desire ____ a conversation.A. to escapeB. escapedC. escapingD. having escaped33. Drivers are supposed to limit the speed in neighborhoods because children ____ be playing there.A. shouldB. mustC. mayD. would34. It’s bad for your eyes if you keep them ______ on the screen for a long time.A. fixedB. fixC. fixingD. having fixed35. In ______ hottest reality show Running Man III, Luhan is ______ only new member.A. a; 不填B. a; anC. the; theD. the; 不填21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. D 27. D 28. A 29. B30. C 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. C西城区第一学期期末21. Liz decided to hang a few pictures on the wall _______ the room.A. decoratedB. decoratingC. to decorateD. decorate22. In Turkey, sometimes babies _______ for the time of their birth.A. are namedB. nameC. have been namedD. named23. First _______ in 1926, the opera Turandot still attracts audience from all over the world.A. performB. performingC. to performD. performed24. My grandpa has been enjoying good health ever since he _______ smoking.A. stopsB. stoppedC. has stoppedD. had stopped25. The rainy weather lasted for a couple of days, completely _______ our plan for a picnic.A. being ruinedB. to ruinC. ruinedD. ruining26. —Have you started writing your report?—Not yet. I _______ a hard time getting the information.A. am havingB. hadC. was havingD. will have27. The Twins Days Festival, _______ began in 1975, is the largest annual gathering of twins.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. when28. Don’t be afraid of failure. It is just _______ stepping stone to greatness.A. otherB. anotherC. everyD. each29. Growing evidence shows _______ exercising won’t protect us if we sit too much.A. whenB. whatC. thatD. whether30. —The game last night was so good.—Yeah! Our school team won _______ two points!A. byB. atC. inD. to31. —The screen of your phone is big.—I like big screens. I _______ type fast on it.A. mustB. shouldC. canD. might32. —Where are you going, Ted?—To Jane’s home. I told her I _______.A. would visitB. visitC. visitedD. will visit33. My father likes news _______ my mother prefers talk shows. So they often fight over the TV.A. soB. forC. whileD. or34. Tourists _______ to get free tickets should sign their names here.A. wishB. wishedC. to wishD. wishing35. What a difficult test! Fortunately I worked hard, otherwise I _______.A. failedB. would have failedC. had failedD. would fail21．C 22．A 23．D 24．B 25．D 26．A 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．A 31．C 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．B朝阳区第一学期期末21. It is freezing here. Wear your coat, ______ you’ll catch a cold.A. orB. soC. butD. and22. —The exam was easy, wasn’t it?—Yes, but I don’t think ______ could pass it.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody23. It snowed heavily all night, ______ really annoyed everyone.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where24. Listen, Mary ______ have done it. She’s been with me at the shop all day.A. wouldn’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. couldn’t25. —Have you received a reply to your job application?—No. I ______.A. waitedB. am waitingC. have waitedD. had been waiting26. ______ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A. WhichB. WhomC. ThatD. What27. ______ his opinions more clearly, he used some body language.A. ExpressB. ExpressingC. ExpressedD. To express28. You can get to your destination earlier ______ you don’t mind taking the night train.A. whenB. ifC. thoughD. until29. She has owned the painting since 1950, when it ______ to her as a wedding present.A. has givenB. gaveC. was givenD. has been given30. We haven’t discussed yet ______ we are going to place our new piano.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. that31. I’d like to recommend some new computer programs _______ for home buildings.A. designingB. designedC. to designD. design32. If you ______ an hour earlier, you wouldn’t have been caught in the rain.A. has returnedB. returnedC. had returnedD. will return33. —Hi, Albert, I can’t find my reference book!—Sorry, I ______ it and I guess I put it on the top shelf with my things.A. useB. had usedC. am usingD. used34. Don’t respond to any e-mails ______ personal information, no matter how official they look.A. requestedB. requestC. requestingD. to be requested35. Working in the kitchen for years made Alice ______ a good cook.A. forB. intoC. ofD. as21—25 ACADB 26—30 DDBCA 31—35 BCDCB石景山区第一学期期末21. ______ he had a fever, he was absent yesterday.A. Now thatB. SinceC. AsD. Because22. Tom off at the airport, Joseph finished his work earlier.A. Having seenB. SeenC. To seeD. Seeing23. My puzzle is we can get a return ticket in this tourist season.A. howB. whichC. thatD. why24. The poor dog was lying on the ground, with its four legs .A. being tiedB. tiedC. having tiedD. to be tied25. —It’s said that your journey was not very pleasant.—We ourselves, but the car was too crowded.A. had enjoyedB. were enjoyingC. would have enjoyedD. should enjoy26. Yesterday I received my package that _____ to the wrong address!A. was to be deliveredB. had been deliveredC. deliveredD. was delivered27. It is hoped the problem of air pollution will be solved soon.A. whatB. whenC. thatD. how28. Look! How interesting it is to see the grandmas on the square!A. danceB. to danceC. dancingD. danced29. Johnson won’t give up he has failed many times in the experiment.A. as ifB. even thoughC. in caseD. so that30. A big earthquake in Nepal on 25th April 2015, causing thousands of deaths.A. happenedB. has happenedC. was happenedD. happens31. Don’t litter when driving, you could be fined.A. orB. andC. butD. so32. Computer games can be a poor influence if in the wrong hands.A. to leaveB. leavingC. leaveD. left33. Success often goes to those people work hard.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. who34. To their great joy, a new football field in their school now.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. has been builtD. has built35. —Must I be here for the meeting by 8 a.m. tomorrow?—No you . It won’t start until 9 a.m.A. can’tB. wouldn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t21－25: DCABC 26－30: BCCBA 31－35: ADDBD丰台第一学期期末21. _______ I have a word with you? It won’t take long.A. CanB. MustC. DareD. Should22. --- When did you come back?--- Half an hour ago. You ______ to music.A. listenedB. were listeningC. had listenedD. have been listening23. ________ the young men need is experience.A. WhereB. WhatC. WhyD. When24. --- Are you still looking for a job?--- Not really. I’ve found a company ______ I want to work.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. what25. Don’t read in poor light _______ your eyesight will be damaged.A. andB. butC. soD. or26. I wonder what’s happened to John. He _______ around for at least two weeks.A. wasn’tB. won’t beC. hasn’t beenD. hadn’t been27. The manager announced the decision on the project that we _______ before.A. was to discussB. would discussC. was discussingD. had discussed28. Jackson is cheerful about his life _______ he is suffering from cancer.A. even ifB. as long asC. as ifD. ever since29.______ himself well-informed, he reads newspapers every day.A. MakingB. MadeC. To makeD. Make30. _______ more about what you have, you’ll feel satisfied.A. ThinkingB. ThoughtC. Having thoughtD. To be thinking31. The Easter Show is an agricultural event, _______ to show off the best of country life.A. designB. designingC. designedD. to design32. The play has remained a mystery ________ the producer wants to surprise the audience.A. althoughB. becauseC. unlessD. until33. As we grow up, we get better at knowing ________ we are feeling and why.A. whatB. howC. thatD. whether34. If Harold hadn’t given us a ride yesterday, we ________ home at midnight.A. arrivedB. would arriveC. had arrivedD. would have arrived35. Thanks to John’s outstanding performance, it is most likely that he _______ into HarvardUniversity.A. acceptedB. was acceptedC. will acceptD. will be accepted21. A 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. C 27.D 28. A 29. C 30. A 31. C 32.B 33.B 34. D 35. D。
北京市海淀区2016-2017学年上学期高三期末英语试题（含答案）
北京市海淀区2016-2017学年上学期高三期末英语试题（含答案）北京市海淀区2017-2017学年上学期高三期末英语试卷2017.01第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）21. Things don’t always go as planned, ______ I still stay positive.A. orB. asC. butD. for22. —What a drive! I’m tired out.—No wonder! You have been driving for such a long time ______ taking a break.A. byB. withoutC. throughD. in23. The 24 solar terms(二十四节气) a great effect on Chinese people’s lives for thousands of years.A. have hadB. hadC. haveD. had had24. ______ as a volunteer teacher in Tibet for a year, Linda has become more experienced.A. To workB. WorkingC. Having workedD. Worked25. Yesterday I went back to my primary school, ______ my teachers and I recalled our good olddays.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where26. Li Hua’s parents hold different opinions on whether they should have ______ child.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other27. Social media, like WeChat, ______ the way of communication nowadays.A. are changingB. changeC. changedD. were changing28. In big cities, young people often go to cafés with friends.A. relaxedB. relaxC. to relaxD. relaxing29. I usually sleep with the window open ______ it is really cold.A. ifB. unlessC. now thatD. in case30. Beijing’s new international airport ______ into use in 2019, according to the spokesperson.A. was putB. will putC. has putD. will be put31. I had to catch my flight. That was ______ I left Tom’s party so early yesterday.A. whatB. howC. whyD. when32. Jenny was practicing her speech in the hall when she heard her name ______.A. callingB. calledC. to callD. having called33. If you want to be on the school football team, you ______ train harder.A. canB. wouldC. mightD. must34. A long road tests a horse’s strength and a long-term task ______ a man’s heart.A. provesB. will proveC. is provingD. has proved35. If there were no cellphones, life ______ quite different because we depend too much on them.A. will beB. would beC. isD. were第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）1I was the fool at school, regarded as a special needs student.I was termed as such. Obviously, because I was not interested in school and did not care for my __36__.Over time, I started to believe in my stupidity. I __37__ the fact that I was in special needs classes and poured it out as anger and depression. But one activity __38__ this view of myself: chess.I started to play chess with my father after school simply because I wanted to __39__ him at something. My father was a __40__ man, fond of physics, writing, religion, …, almost every __41__. He was called a walking dictionary. So, winning in chess against my father would be a __42__ that I had intellectual power. On the small chessboard, I had a chance to __43__ my so-called inability.Game after game, I wanted to beat my father even more. I started to study chess books and play against a chess computer to __44__ my skills. One weekend, I finally checkmated(将杀) my father on a ferry ride, which made me feel __45__ .Two years later, I became the second board on my school chess team, with our top board being the best high school playerin the state. But before the tournament season, our top player __46__ to come. There came my chance to play as top board against the best players in other states.I was determined to show who I had become: a(n) __47__ person able to win with calculation, logic and will. My most __48__ game came in the final round. Our team was facing a high school which only excellent students attended. It was __49__ a match between a special needs student and a smart soul. My opponent(对手) was playing well and kept __50__ while I kept defending to keep my king safe. He spent long trying to break down my defenses, but could not find the final push. I __51__ with more defensive moves, trying to make it as difficult for him as possible. With little__52__ left, he started to make rapid moves. __53__ he could make the final decision, he ran out of time. Honestly, as his clock flag fell, I jumped up out of my seat and kissed the floor out of excitement. Of course it was not the most sportsmen-like __54__, but I could not control my emotions.While hold ing my winner’s cup, I knew I was not __55__. The inferiority complex(自卑感) had melted away, and I realized that underneath our thoughts, each person is a genius.36. A. habits B. grades C. plans D. benefits37. A. noticed B. explained C. accepted D. ignored38. A. changed B. supported C. questioned D. showed39. A. please B. comfort C. beat D. disturb40. A. smart B. strict C. quiet D. strong41. A. method B. topic C. event D. field42. A. dream B. lesson C. theory D. sign43. A. prove B. expose C. overcome D. promote44. A. teach B. sharpen C. choose D. invent45. A. overjoyed B. disappointed C. puzzled D. interested46. A. promised B. managed C. happened D. failed47. A. brave B. lucky C. active D. intelligent2。
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海淀区高三年级第一学期期末练习
英语
参考答案及评分标准2016.01
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
1. C
2. B
3. A
4. C
5. B
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
6. B
7. A
8. C
9. B 10. A 11. A 12. C 13. C 14.A 15. B
第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
★每小题超过一个词不计分；★拼写错误不计分；16、17题首字母大小写都得分。
★19、20题首字母不大写不计分,
16. Airmail 17. Green18. 51019. Marcus20. Lemon
第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. D 27. D 28. A 29. B
30. C 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. C
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
36. C 37. A 38. D 39. A 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. D 50. C 51. D 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. B
第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
56. A 57. B 58. A 59. D 60. D 61. B 62. C 63. C 64. A 65. B
66. D 67. C 68. B 69. D 70. C
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
71. G 72. C 73. A 74. F 75. D
第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）
第一节（15分）
One possible version:
Dear Lisa,
How have you been? You must be enjoying your life back at home. We still miss the days we spent together.
In the last term, we all benefited a lot from your lessons. We improved our oral English and became more confident to express ourselves. In addition, we learned so much about western culture and tradition.
On behalf of my class, I would like to thank you for teaching usEnglish! We wish you joy and happiness in the new stage of life!
Yours,
Li Hua
四、One possible version:
Last Saturday, our class visited the Museum of the Anti-Japanese War.When our school bus arrived at the Museum, we got off and entered in line. The moment we went into the exhibition room, we were attracted bythe pictures and descriptions about the war on the wall. Some students took notes while others had a little discussion. We were shocked at the cruelty of the war. Then we gathered in another room and listened to an old soldier telling the stories about the war. Therefore, we had a better understanding of the history.
Before we left, we all came to the front of the museum and took a picture with the old soldier in memory of our visit. We were very glad to meet such a true hero.
We hope by visiting the museum more people can remember what happened in the war and treasure the peaceful life.。