初中英语语法知识—代词的分类汇编含答案(5)

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(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—代词的分类汇编附答案解析

一、选择题1．—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?—Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa.A．she B．his C．mine D．your2．—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.—Yes, But ________ looks newer.A．his B．yours C．you D．him3．I think ______ important to prepare more food for tomorrow’s party.A．that B．it C．this D．us4．Did you buy ________ in the supermarket?A．anything delicious B．delicious anythingC．something delicious D．delicious something5．I tried two stores for the present I wanted，but ______ of them had it．A．none B．either C．neither D．both6．As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble.A．nothing B．anybodyC．something D．somebody7．—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?—__________, I’ll go th ere alone.A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither 8．—Hurry up! The bus is coming.—Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left.A．anything else B．important something C．other things9．Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve .A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything10．---What do you think we can do for our aged parents?---You don’t have to do __________except to be with them and be yourself.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing11．The government is making an effort to improve the life of elderly people, many of whom are suffering（遭受） from either loneiness or poor health, or even___________.A．neither B．none C．all D．both12．--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?-- _______. I think I like the green one best.A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．All13．My head teacher knows me better than _______.A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myself 14．—Our classroom is so clean. Do you know who cleaned it？—Sorry, I don't know. I think did it before class.A．anybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody 15．I’m surprised at the new look of hometown.A．I B．me C．my D．mine16．The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that _____ are bigger. A．we B．ours C．our D．us17．My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A．I B．me C．my D．mine18．Do you have ___ready for the spring trip?No. I still have to buy some fruit.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing19．Lily is a very kind girl. We all love ______.A．you B．him C．them D．her20．Some people are interested in _______women’s sense of smell is better developed than_____of men.A．which; that B．what; one C．which; one D．whether; that 21．I can’t find my pen．Could you help______ find it ?A．me B．I C．myself D．mine22．The charity show lasted nearly three hours, but ______ left the hall early.A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everybody 23．—How was the meeting yesterday afternoon?—Almost ________ came because of the terrible weather. We’ve put it off till next week. A．something B．anything C．nobody D．everybody 24．—Sonia, is this your dictionary?—Oh, no, it’s not _______. Ask Tom, he is looking for ______.A．mine, his B．my, him C．me, his D．yours, his25．— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left.A．all B．both C．neither D．none【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——艾伦，我在你的椅子下捡起一支白色的钢笔。

初中英语语法---代词专题(含练习)

专题复习代词代词：可以用来代替名词的词称为代词。

小学和初中阶段学到的代词通常可分为以下六类：人称代词（I, you, he, we, it 等）物主代词（our, your, their, his 等）反身代词（myself, ourselves, yourself 等）指示代词（this, that, these, those 等）疑问代词（who, what, which, whose, when, where 等）不定代词（both, all, some, any 等）一、人称代词的单数、复数和主格、宾格（重点：it的用法在第三单元语法中Eg1. I am studying English.Eg2. They love their school.多个人称代词并列作主语时的位置：单数形式：二、三、一（you, he/she and I ）复数形式：一、二、三（we, you and they）男女并列男在先，错误责任我承担。

人称代词的宾格在句中做宾语。

Eg1. He gave me a pen.Eg2. We are waiting for them.二、物主代词物主代词用来表示人和物之间的所有关系，有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代Eg1. My parents are both doctors.Eg2. There’s something wrong with his bike.名词性物主代词应独立使用，后面不跟名词，相当于形容词性物主代词+名词，在句中可以作主语、宾语或标语。

Eg1. Our classroom is on the second floor, and theirs is on the fourth floor. (作主语) Eg2. Let’s clean their room first, and then clean ours. (作宾语)Eg3. That pen is hers. (做表语)of+名词性物主代词=of +名词所有格（a friend of hers=a friend of Lily’s）三、反身代词Eg. My grandpa is very old, he can’t look after himself.在句中作名词或代词的同位语，用来加强语气，常译为“亲自”，“本人”等。

(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—代词的单元汇编附答案

一、选择题1．—Shall we meet at 10 o’clock tomorrow morning?—I won’t be free then .Let’s make it ______day.A．other B．the other C．another D．others 2．—How many friends of ________ can come to celebrate your birthday?—________, I think. They’re all preparing f or the new term.A．you, No one B．yours, None C．you, None3．Did you buy ________ in the supermarket?A．anything delicious B．delicious anythingC．something delicious D．delicious something4．_____classroom is quite different from _____.A．Their; we B．Theirs; us C．Their; ours D．They; ourselves 5．As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble.A．nothing B．anybodyC．something D．somebody6．—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?—__________, I’ll go there alone.A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither 7．—Did you buy a large house?—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.A．yours B．your C．you8．—What do you know about bamboo?—Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world.A．any plant B．all the plants C．any other plant9．---What do you think we can do for our aged parents?---You don’t have to do __________except to be with them and be yourself. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 10．—When is your father’s birthday?—________ birthday is on April 2nd.A．He B．She C．His D．Him 11．—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?—_______is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow.A．None B．All C．Both D．Neither 12．—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.—Yes, But ________ looks newer.A．his B．yours C．you D．him13．---When shall we meet again next week?---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A．Either B．Neither C．All D．Any14．Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will mean A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 15．Dear boys and girls, you will face the most important examination in less than 100 days. ________________ and go out of your way, and you will get a satisfying result.A．Have confidence in yourself B．Being confident of yourselfC．Have confidence in yourselves16．Lily is a very kind girl. We all love ______.A．you B．him C．them D．her17．I need _________bananas to make fruit salad . Could you please buy some ?A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 18．—How was the meeting yesterday afternoon?—Almost ________ came because of the terrible weather. We’ve put it off till next week. A．something B．anything C．nobody D．everybody 19．--What about these two coats, madam?--________ of them fits me. Could you show me ________ one?A．Either; other B．Neither; another C．Neither; else D．Either; another 20．It’s very nice __________ you __________ my parents your best wishes.A．of; sending B．of; to sendC．for; to send D．for; sending21．－What do you think of the company’s new ideas?－I don’t agree with ___________. But I have to say some of them are of val ue.A．all B．anything C．any D．none 22．—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A．your；her B．yours；her C．you；hers D．yours；she 23．—The population in China is much larger than _________ in America, right?—So it is.A．that B．it C．those D．one24．---What do you think of these two books?---_____ of them are interesting. And I’ve read them several times.A．Both B．Neither C．None D．Either 25．—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?—Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa.A．she B．his C．mine D．your【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：--我们要在明天上午10点见面吗？--那个时候我没空，我们改天吧。

(完整版)代词用法及练习题含答案

（完整版）代词用法及练习题含答案代词是代替名词以及起名词作用的短语、分句和句子的词。

代词可分以下九类：1．人称代词主格（在句中作主语）有：I，you，he，she，it，we，you，they宾格（在句中作宾语）有： me，you，him，her，it，us，you，them 2．物主代词形容词性的物主代词（作定语）有： my，your，his，her，its,our，your，their名词性的物主代词（作主语、表语，宾语）有： mine，yours，his，hers，its，ours，yours，theirs3．反身代词（自身代词）有myself，herself，themselves等。

4．相互代词有： each other，one another5．提示代词有： this ，that ，these ，those6．疑问代词（用来引导特殊疑问句）有who，what，whose等。

7．关系代词（用来引导定语从句）有which，that，who 等。

8．连接代词（用来引导名词性从句）有： what，who，whose等。

9．不定代词有all，each，both，either，neither，one,any等。

10．不定代词指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。

下面列出部分不定代词的用法比较：1．both和all ： both 指两者，all 指三者以上。

Both of the answers are right．两个答案都对。

All the answers are correct．所有的答案都对。

2．every和each：every指至少三个，强调共性，each可指小到两个，强调个体。

Every room is clean and tidy．每一个房间都很整洁。

Each student may try twice．每个学生可以试两次。

3．either和neither都是谈两个人或物：．Either of the answers is right．两个答案都对。

初中英语英语代词附答案附解析

初中英语英语代词附答案附解析一、选择题1．—If you are buying today's Suzhou Daily, could you get ________ for me?—I'm glad to help you.A．it B．this C．one D．that 2．—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday present for my younger sister.—OK. We have new kinds of toys for girls. You can choose for her.A．one B．it C．them D．that3．— Lucy, do you know whose wallet it is on the table?—Sorry, I don’t know. I asked many people, but ________ knew.A．nobody B．everybody C．anybody D．somebody 4．Bob recommended me several foreign films, but ________ was to my taste.A．neither B．no one C．none D．nothing 5．—Oh, I came in such a hurry that I left my text book at home.—Don’t worry. I’ll share ________ with you.A．my B．me C．myself D．mine6．—Did you go to the popular tourist attraction yesterday?—Yes. After waiting for hours to get in, I found ________ too tired to finish the tour.A．it B．me C．itself D．myself 7．—Jack, you left your coat in the playground again?—It isn’t ________. Look, my coat is in my bag.A．mine B．my C．your D．yours8．Alice was very happy to see that the children were enjoying ________.A．himself B．herself C．ourselves D．themselves 9．Life is like a one-way street. ________ will happen________ the same way again. A．Nothing； by B．Nothing；/ C．None； in D．None；on 10．To our sadness, an old man ________ in a wooden house. Nobody knew when he ________. But when I thought of his ________, I always feel pity.A．was found dead; died; death B．has dead; died; deathC．was found dead; death; dying D．has been dead; dying; died 11．—Today’s Yangtze Evening, please.—There’s only one copy left. Would you like ________?A．they B．them C．it D．one 12．—Which of the two dresses will you choose for the party?—________ of them is suitable for a birthday party. They are too formal.A．Neither B．None C．Either D．Both13．I can take good care of myself. I do not depend on ________.A．anybody B．everybody C．nothing D．something 14．The young should learn how to look after ________ and be more independent.A．they B．them C．their D．themselves15．—Dave, did you have fun at the New Year's Party?—Sure! I will never forget each wonderful memory of ________.A．we B．us C．our D．ours16．Miss Liu is kind enough to help us whenever she is needed. We all like ______.A．she B．her C．him D．them 17．—Are these cars made in Japan?—Yes, and they’re much cheaper than ___________ in American.A．that B．those C．it D．ones18．New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and is South Island.A．another B．the other C．other D．the others 19．—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A．None B．Nothing C．Neither D．Either 20．They all think ________ to create such beautiful music with the transparent cups.A．it amazed B．that amazed C．it amazing D．that is amazing 21．—Excuse me, is there a supermarket nearby?—I know ________. I will take you there.A．it B．one C．some D．that 22．—Excuse me, Linda, but which is for me?—You can take ________ half. They are exactly the same.A．any B．either C．neither D．both 23．Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.A．none B．either C．both D．neither24．He thinks himself ________, but we think him ________.A．somebody, anybody B．somebody, nobody C．anybody, somebody D．anybody, nobody 25．— Who was calling you on the phone just now?— ________ was my mum.A．She B．That C．It D．This26．The chairman thought ________ necessary to invite Professor Johnson to speak at the meeting.A．that B．it C．this D．him27．The sheep are eating grass on the hill. How happy ________ look!A．it B．its C．they D．them28．As the old saying goes, politeness costs nothing and gains ________.A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something 29．—Mum, our dolls’ clothes are s o dirty.—You may wash them, but be careful to keep ________ clean.A．them B．your C．yours D．theirs 30．—David, I have ________ to tell you.—Great! I’m excited to hear our country has made progress in exploring the space. A．something important B．anything important C．important something D．important anything31．The girl got a new bike from her father and she loves ________ colour very much.A．it B．itself C．its D．it’s32．If something is wrong, fix it. Do not worry. Worry never fixes ________.A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 33．—He was the strong silent type.—Yes. He thought ________ better to say nothing.A．it B．its C．it’s D．itself34．We found ________ easy to finish the task by working as a team.A．it’s B．that C．this D．it35．Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad in Beijing, said: “I want my kids to have a different childhood from ________.”A．my B．me C．myself D．mine36．—Can you play football or basketball?—________of them. I’m good at ball games.A．Both B．All C．Neither D．None 37．—Daniel, is this your mobile phone?—No. ________is on the table.A．I. B．me C．my D．mine38．It is wrong to copy others’ answers. Do homework by ________, boys!A．yourself B．yourselves C．myself D．ourselves39．Jeff dreams of becoming a detective like Sherlock Homes. He thinks there is ________ more exciting than solving a mystery.A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing 40．Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.A．both B．none C．either D．neither【参考答案】一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：——如果你要买今天的《苏州日报》，能帮我买一份吗?——我很乐意帮助你。

新初中英语语法知识—代词的全集汇编及答案

一、选择题1．The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that _____ are bigger. A．we B．ours C．our D．us 2．—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?—__________, I’ll go there alone.A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither 3．—Did you buy a large house?—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.A．yours B．your C．you4．—Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app?— I like________ of them. They are useful for English learners.A．none B．neither C．all D．both5．-Whose CD is it?-Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be________.A．he B．she C．her D．hers6．His name is James but he calls ________Jim.A．his B．himself C．him D．不填7．—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?—_______is OK. I’m busy today a nd tomorrow.A．None B．All C．Both D．Neither 8．Mr. Wang recommended me a few foreign movies, but ____was to my taste.A．all B．neither C．nothing D．none 9．—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?—Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa.A．she B．his C．mine D．your10．I don’ t like the color of this shirt. Could you please give me one?A．the other B．others C．another D．other 11．Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade.A．few B．fewer C．little D．less 12．—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.—Yes, But ________ looks newer.A．his B．yours C．you D．him13．I’m surprised at the new look of hometown.A．I B．me C．my D．mine 14．Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will mean A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 15．My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A．I B．me C．my D．mine16．Dear boys and girls, you will face the most important examination in less than 100 days.________________ and go out of your way, and you will get a satisfying result.A．Have confidence in yourself B．Being confident of yourselfC．Have confidence in yourselves17．--- Whose book is this, Jack?-- Oh, it’s ______. I am looking for it everywhere.A．me B．my C．mine D．I’m18．Lily is a very kind girl. We all love ______.A．you B．him C．them D．her19．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A．make up them B．look up themC．make them up D．look them up20．_____ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.A．Everything B．Something C．Anything D．Nothing 21．Sometimes nobody closes the door before leaving because everybody thinks ________ will do it.A．anybody B．everybody C．somebody D．nobody 22．—Our classroom is so clean. Do you know who cleaned it？—Sorry, I don't know. I think did it before class.A．anybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody 23．—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A．your；her B．yours；her C．you；hers D．yours；she 24．—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A．Neither B．Either C．Nothing D．None 25．—Shall we sit in the corner or by the window?—. I don’t mind.A．Both B．Neither C．No D．Either【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】句意：我们和猴子之间大脑主要的区别是我们的大脑更大。

初中英语语法知识—代词的真题汇编附答案解析

一、选择题1．Boys and girls, don′t lose in watching TV too much because it is bad for your eyes. A．himself B．yourself C．themselves D．yourselves 2．Did you buy ________ in the supermarket?A．anything delicious B．delicious anythingC．something delicious D．delicious something3．—Do you like thrillers or comedies, Mike?—___________. I think action movies are the most exciting.A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither4．_____classroom is quite different from _____.A．Their; we B．Theirs; us C．Their; ours D．They; ourselves 5．As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble.A．nothing B．anybodyC．something D．somebody6．—Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app?— I like________ of them. They are useful for English learners.A．none B．neither C．all D．both7．— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left.A．all B．both C．neither D．none8．His name is James but he calls ________Jim.A．his B．himself C．him D．不填9．Helen has got two brothers. _____ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it. A．Neither B．None C．Each D．Any10．My head teacher knows me better than _______.A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myself 11．----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an?---- is OK. It’s up to you.A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All 12．—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.—Yes, But ________ looks newer.A．his B．yours C．you D．him 13．—Shall we meet at 10 o’clock tomorrow morning?—I won’t be free then .Let’s make it ______day.A．other B．the other C．another D．others14．I have tried several jackets, but _________ of them fits me well.A．both B．neither C．all D．none15．Do you have ___ready for the spring trip?No. I still have to buy some fruit.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 16．After chatting happily with the new student in my class, I gave her my QQ number and she gave me .A．she B．hers C．her D．herself17．Lily is a very kind girl. We all love ______.A．you B．him C．them D．her18．--The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.--But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by________.A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody 19．The charity show lasted nearly three hours, but ______ left the hall early.A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everybody 20．—The books are so nice, which one can I take?—Oh, you can take of them. I’ll keep none.A．both B．all C．neither D．either 21．Sometimes nobody closes the door before leaving because everybody thinks ________ will do it.A．anybody B．everybody C．somebody D．nobody22．A smile costs __________, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 23．The clothes are on sale now. ________ can afford the prices.A．Somebody B．Anybody C．None D．Nobody24．My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport.A．her B．you C．him D．them25．I left a message to my parents yesterday, but ______ of them called me back.A．both B．none C．neither【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：孩子们，不要在看太多电视中迷失自己，因为对眼睛不好。

初中英语语法梳理和提高---代词复习总结与精讲(含答案)

初中英语语法梳理和提高---代词总结与精讲（含答案）代词知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！一、代词的分类英语中常把代词分为人称代词、无主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、连接代词、不定代词和相互代词。

二、代词的用法1．人称代词：人称代词是指人的代词，有性、数、格的区别。

表示“我” “你” “他” “我们” “你们” “他们”。

请看下表：(1)(2)宾格在句中作宾语。

例如：They don’t want me to go there alone.Don’t worry. I can lo ok after her.(3)宾格还可以作宾格。

特别是在口语中。

例如：--- Who’s that? --- It’s me.注意：①人称代词we, you, they 可以用来表示一般人。

例如：You cannot go into the hall with slippers. 不准穿拖鞋进入大厅。

②人称代的主格作表语，一般都在正中的谈话中，表示强调。

例如：It was he who took away the necklace. 是他拿走了那条项链。

③人称代词she可以用指代祖国、大地、月亮、轮船等。

例如：The ship is leaving. She’s on her first trip to Boston. 轮船要起航了。

这时她第一次去波士顿。

We love our country, we hope she’ll be stronger and stronger. 我们热爱我们的祖国，我们希望她越来越强大。

④It作为人称代词时，可以表示天气、距离、时间、环境等。

例如：It is about 10 kilometres from here. 离这儿大约有10公里。

⑤It 还可用作形式主语或形式宾语，来代替由不定式，动词的-ing,形式或主语从句构成的真正的主语或宾语，以避免句子头重脚轻。

例如：It is not easy to learn English well.It is good for you taking a walk after supper.I found it difficult to sleep.⑥英语里当主语是并列的几个人时，人称代词的排列顺序和汉语不同，I 在最后，you 在最前；但是，当受到批评或时承认错误时正好相反，I 在最前，you在最后。

初中英语代词用法全解及练习(含答案)

初中英语代词用法全解及练习(含答案)初中代词用法详解人称代词分为主格和宾格两类。

主格代词在句子中作主语或主语补语，宾格代词在句子中作宾语或表语，在动词或介词后。

人称代词的主格包括第一人称单数的I，第二人称单数的you，第三人称单数的he、she、it，第一人称复数的we，第二人称复数的you，第三人称复数的they。

人称代词的宾格包括第一人称单数的me，第二人称单数的you，第三人称单数的him、her、it，第一人称复数的us，第二人称复数的you，第三人称复数的them。

物主代词分为形容词性和名词性两类。

形容词性物主代词与名词连用，表示所属关系，如my book，your pen。

名词性物主代词则单独使用，表示所有关系，如XXX、yours。

反身代词用于强调或表示自己做了某个动作，如I hurt myself。

在复合句中，如果主句和从句主语相同，代词主语要用在从句中，名词主语用在主句中。

在电话用语中常用主格。

单独使用的人称代词通常用宾格，即使它代表主语时也是如此。

在动词be或to be后的人称代词视其前面的名词或代词而定。

例如：XXX.（XXX等了一会儿，最后他回家了。

）Do you know him？（你认识他吗？）I like English。

Me too.（我喜欢英语。

我也喜欢。

）物主代词的用法物主代词是人称代词的所有格形式。

根据其句法作用，物主代词可以分为形容词性和名词性两种。

形容词性物主代词一定要后接名词，不可单独使用，例如：“This is my book.”名词性物主代词可以独立使用，无需后接名词，例如：“This book is mine.”例如：XXX see us.This is her pencil-box.My name is Jim。

(形容词性物主代词)Excuse me。

is this your car?His XXX.XXX.May I use your pen。

初中英语语法知识—代词的分类汇编附解析(5)

一、选择题1．The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that _____ are bigger. A．we B．ours C．our D．us2．一I like the story of The Maze Runner better than of Tire Hunger Came.一I agree. The fights are more exciting than in The Hunger Game.A．that; those B．those; those C．that; that D．those; that3．I tried two stores for the present I wanted，but ______ of them had it．A．none B．either C．neither D．both 4．—What do you know about bamboo?—Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world.A．any plant B．all the plants C．any other plant5．-Whose CD is it?-Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be________.A．he B．she C．her D．hers6．His name is James but he calls ________Jim.A．his B．himself C．him D．不填7．—When is your father’s birthda y?—________ birthday is on April 2nd.A．He B．She C．His D．Him 8．—John, dinner is ready.—I want to eat _________, Mum. I’m not feeling well.A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 9．---Can you tell me how to have a good relationship with parents?---Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too. A．their B．them C．theirs10．Mr. Wang recommended me a few foreign movies, but ____was to my taste.A．all B．neither C．nothing D．none11．Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade.A．few B．fewer C．little D．less12．Did you buy ________ in the supermarket?A．anything delicious B．delicious anythingC．something delicious D．delicious something13．— Would you mind my using your camera?—Sorry, there’s _______ with it.A．wrong something B．wrong anythingC．anything wrong D．something wrong14．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; anyC．the biggest cities; any other D．the biggest cities; the other15．---When shall we meet again next week?---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A．Either B．Neither C．All D．Any16．My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A．I B．me C．my D．mine 17．Winning or losing is only half the game, __________half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.A．another B．other C．the other18．Boys and girls, don′t lose in watching TV too much because it is bad for your eyes. A．himself B．yourself C．themselves D．yourselves 19．--- Whose book is this, Jack?-- Oh, it’s ______. I am looking for it everywhere.A．me B．my C．mine D．I’m20．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A．make up them B．look up themC．make them up D．look them up21．--The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.--But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by________.A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody 22．Don' t you think _ _ necessary for friends to trust each other?A．one B．that C．those D．it23．—Sonia, is this your dictionary?—Oh, no, it’s not _______. Ask Tom, he is looking for ______.A．mine, his B．my, him C．me, his D．yours, his24．Sometimes nobody closes the door before leaving because everybody thinks ________ will do it.A．anybody B．everybody C．somebody D．nobody 25．—Shall we sit in the corner or by the window?—. I don’t mind.A．Both B．Neither C．No D．Either【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们和猴子之间大脑主要的区别是我们的大脑更大。

中考英语代词知识点总复习及答案

中考英语代词知识点总复习及答案代词代词的分类人称代词物主代词反身代词不定代词指示代词疑问代词一．人称代词：1.主格作主语,宾格作动词或介词的宾语.He teaches ______(we) Chinese .答案：us2.三种人称代词并列时,顺序为:单数:二,三,一（You, she/ he and I ）复数:一,二,三(we , you and they ) 注:若把责任担,第一人称最当先,(即若做错事时,把第一人称放在最前面.) She and I have been to Beijing.Who broke the window? I and Mike.注It的用法：1:it作为人称代词时，可以表示天气、距离、时间、环境等What’the weather like today?–It’s windy.今天的天气怎么样？- 有风。

It’s about five minutes’walk from home to school.从家到学校的路程大约5分钟。

2. it 可指不知性别的婴儿或不确指性别的人.—who is the person over there?—It is the headteacher.1. --- Who is knocking at the door?--- I don’t know . I was lying in the bed and just ask who ____ was.A. heB. sheC. it2. I can’t find my hat . I don’t know where I put ____.A. oneB. itC. that3. I can’t find my hat . I think I must buy__.A. itB. oneC. that答案：CBB固定句型1. 做某事情对某人来说是…It is + adj. (+for sb.) +to do sth.It is hard for me to do this work.2. 轮到某人做…It’s one’s turn to do sth.It’s your turn to clean the room.3. 是（某人）做某事的时候了It’s time (for sb.) to do sth.It’s time for you to do the homework.4. 据说…It’s said that …It’s said that your teacher leave our school.5. 某人花费…做某事It takes sb. some time to do sth.6. 自从…以来，已经有…（时间）了。

初中英语语法专项习题5-代词(附答案)

初中英语语法专项习题5-代词（附答案）1() 1 Though i t r a ined heavi ly, ____ were s t i l l p lay ing on the p layground.A.theyB.themC.thei rD.themse lves() 2 Tom and ____ wil l go to see our t eacher,fo r ___i s i l l.A.I;she.B. me;sheC.I; he rD. me; her() 3I s___a boy or g i r l?A. sheB. heC. oneD. i t() 4 Only____know i t.A.I and heB. he and youC. he and ID.I a nd you2() 1I saw___ p lay ing in the s t ree t a t tha t t ime.A.themB.theyC.thei rD.the i r s2 J im wi l l g ive____ a shor t t a lk tomorrow.A. weB. usC. ourD.ours() 3 P lease ask____ not to ska te on the th in i ce.A.theyB.themC.thei rD.the i r s() 4 The pen i s he rs. Pass i t to____, p lease.A. herB.sheC. hersD. herse l f() 5 Le t me go and g i ve the coa t to____.A. heB. h i sC. h imse l fD. h im() 6 They asked___to do the work.A. you, he and IB. you, h im and meC.I, you and heD. me, you and h im3() 1Who's tha t a t the door? ____i s the pos t man.A. SheB. ThisC.I tD. He() 2-Who's tha t in the p ic tu re?A.I t's meB. Tha t's IC. This i s a boyD.I t's I() 3-Look, who i s coming?-___ mus t be our Engli sh t eacher.A. SheB. HeC.I tD.This() 4 Someone i s knocking a t the door, bu t who can____ be?A. oneB. heC.sheD. i t4() 1 ___ was la te summer and the wea ther was very ho t.A. Tha tB.I tC. ThisD.I t's() 2What t ime i s ____ now?A i t B.a l l C.th i s D:tha t() 3 ___ a heavy ra in l as t n igh t.A. There hadB. We hadC.I t wasD. There i s() 4 ___i s 200 k i lome t res f rom here to the na tura l pa rk. We have to go the re by ca r.A. ThereB.I tC. ThisD. The p lace5() 1 The b i rd bu i l t___ nes t in the t ree.A.i t'sB. he r'sC. he rsD.i t s() 2 Have you seen___pen,a b lack one?A.theseB. myC. youD. he rs3 Sor ry I have forgo t____te lephone number.A. yoursB. h imC. youD. h i s6()I The bear was sho t in___ head.? A.the B.i t s C.a D.th i s() 2 The o ld man took the g i r l by ____ hand and they went down t he s t ree t.A. herB. aC.theD.t ha t() 3 He apolog ized to me for h i t t ing me___f ace.A. on theB. a t theC.i n theD.in my7() T Our room i s b ig,but____i s b igger than____.A.the i r; ourB.the i r;oursC.the i r s; oursD.the i r s; our() 2 They a ren't our books. Are they____?A. yourB. h i sC. herD.the i r() 3 Our room i s b igger than ___.A. youB. yourC. your sD. her() 4 You have a good room,I should say. But i t's no t as b ig as___.A.IB. myC. meD.mine8() 1 ____i s the bes t s eason of the year?A.WhenB.WhatC.W hichD.What t ime() 2 o-____i s your s i s t e r?-She i s a nurse.A.WhatB. WhichC.Ho wD.Who() 3-___ co lour a re your new shoes?-They a re b rown.A. AnyB.WhoseC.W hichD.What() 4-___i s your c lassmate John l ike?-He's ve ry t a l l.A. HowB.WhatC.W hoD.Which9() 1 ____ has happened and ____ d id i t?A.Who; whoB. What; whoC.What; wha tD.Who; what() 2Who wai t ing ou ts ide? P lease ask them t o come in.A.inB. hasC. haveD.a re10() 1-_____i s tha t man over the re?-He's Mr Green.A.WhatB. WhichC.Ho wD.Who() 2-___i s the boy s t anding there?-He i s my bro ther.A.WhichB. WhatC.Ho wD.Who() 3Who ___the l i t t l e A mer ican boy over t here?A. wereB.a reC.i sD.1am()4Who___these t a l l men?A.i sB.amC. a reD.was11() 1 ____ one do you l ike,the b lue one or the red one?A.WhatB. WhichC.ThatD. This() 2-___i s b igger?-The ye l low one.A. whoB. who mC. whichD.I t() 3 ___ of you would l ike to go wi th us?A.WhoB.WhichC.AllD. Both12() 1-_____ bag i s th i s?-I t's Jack's, A. What B. Which C.Whose D.W ho's() 2-___ penc i l s a re t hese?-They a re the i r s.A.WhichB. WhoseC./D. These() 3 ___ house i s be ing repa i red?A. ha tB. WhereC. W hoD.Whose13() 1 P lease f ind ou t ____ he i s looking a f te r a t home.A. whoB. whichC. who mD. when() 2 ____ do you th ink you should he lp?A.WhoseB.WhichC. WhatD.Who m() 3 He to ld me ___ he was sen t fo r.A. who mB.tha tC. bothD. where14() 1We ____ a t the par ty l as t Sunday.A. en joyed myse l fB.en joyed ourse lvesC. en joy myse l fD. en j oyed ourse l f() 2"Make____a t home." he sa id to h i s f r i e nds.A. yourse l fB. yourse l vesC. youD. yours() 3 Le t Tony do i t by____. He i s no longer a k idA. h imB. h i sC. h imse l fD. he() 4 You a re twelve now. ___ mus t look a f t er___.A. You; yourse l fB. Your; yourse l fC. You;yourD. You're; yourse l f5 She and her mother en joyed ___ a t the party.A. herB.themC. herse l fD.themse lves15() 1 He and she a re exac t ly as t a l l a s____.A.themse lvesB.themC.the i rD. each o ther() 2 People usua l ly put smal l p resen ts in ____ s tock ing on Chr i s tmas Eve.A. each o therB.each othersC.each o ther'sD. each o thers'() 3 The s tudents o f ten he lp___.A. one the o therB.each the o therC. one anotherD.two ano ther16()1.This b lue su i t looks be t te r than the g reen ____.A./B. oneC.su i t sD. ones() 2-How many apples d id your mother g ive you, Lucy or L i ly?A. Each oneB. One eachC. One everyoneD. One more() 3-Have you a compute r?-Yes,I have a good____.A. someB. oneC.i tD.tha t() 4 He has one b lue pen and two red____.A. one'sB.thoseC. oneD. ones() 5I s th i s s to ry as in t eres t ing as__A.the oneB.some onesC.tha t oneD. one17() 1-I'l l show you how to th row a f r i sby. Throw ____l ike ____A.i t;th i sB.th i s;i tC.i t;i tD.th i s;th i s() 2-What co lour i s t his?A.i t's a redB. This i s redC.I t's r edD.I t's a red co lour() 3 There i s a pen on the t ab le. Pass ____to me,, p lease.A.th i sB.tha tC.i t.D. which18() 1.There a re shops on _____ s ide of the s t r ee t.________ of them do no t c lose t i l l 12 a t nigh t.A. bo th; Al lB.every;NoneC. e i the r; SomeD. o ther; Many() 2 The boy runs fas t er than_______in h i s c lass.,A. any of the boyB. a ny boysC. any o ther boyD. a l l the boys() 3 Tom i s s t ronger t han ___in h i s c lass.A. any s tuden tsB. o ther s tudentC.any o ther s tuden tD. any o ther s tuden ts() 4 There i s no t ___meat in my bowl. There i s ____ ch icken in i t.A. some; anyB. any;s o meC. any; anyD.some;some() 5-I have fo rgo t ten m y bread.-Never mind, you can have____.A. some of usB.some o f ourC.some of oursD. many of ours() 6-I s the re ___tea i n'tha t g reen cup?-Yes,there i s____.A.the;someB. any;a nyC.some; anyD. any;some19() 1 Could you do___fo r me, p lease?A. every th ingB. no th i ngC.someth ingD. anyth ing() 2 The bo t t l e i s empty. There i s___in i t.A. any th ingB.somethingC. no th ingD. everyth ing() 3-Turn of f the TV, Be t ty. ____i s watch i ng i t.-Oh, no. Mu m.I'm wat ch ing i t now.A. somebodyB. NobodyC. EverybodyD. Anybody() 4-Did you f ind ___in the room?-No, we found ___there.A. anybody; nobodyB.somebody; everybodyC. anybody;somebodyD. everybody; anybody() 5I have a lo t o f work to do. 1 have___t i me to p lay.A. no tB.anyC. noD. some() 6 As we know, he i s___fool.A. no tB. no aC. no t a nD. no20() 1I asked h im for s o me o i l, bu t he hadn't___.A. someB. anyC. anyth ingD. no() 2 ___ of the four roads wi l l t ake you to the hosp i ta l.A. Nei therB. E i therC. BothD. Any() 3Would you lend me of your money? "A. someB.lo tC.a fewD. any() 4Would you l ike___more cof fee?A.l i t t l eB.anyC.someD. ano ther5-Have you any books on rad io?-I'd l ike to bor row ___.A.thoseB.someC.themD.i t21() 1 L is ten to me.I have____to t e l l you.A. any th ing newB.someth ing newC. new so meth ingD. no th ing new () 2 By the way,i s there in today's newspaper?A. someth ing new oB.any th ing newC. new someth ingD. new anyth ing () 3 P lease be qu ie t.I have___to t e l l you.A.impor tan t someth ingB. no th ing impor tantC.impor tan t any th ingD. someth ing impor tant() 4I'm no t busy.I haven't ____to do.A. someth ingB. everyth ingC. no th ingD. anyth ing() 5 ____ has happened,I want you to t e l l me about i t.A. So meth ingB. Everyth ingC. Anyth ingD. Noth ing22() 1 Yes te rday morn i ng ___ boy broke in to the garden.A. anyB.someC. manyD. much() 2 ___twenty boys were p lay ing foo tba l l a t tha t t ime yes te rday.A. EachB. SomeC. No oneD. Nei ther() 3 Now I have ______ ques t ions. Le t's go to ask our t eacher.A. anyB. muchC.someD. a lo t23() 1I f you l ike these apples, you can take_____.A. anyB. a lo tC.tha t.D.th i s() 2I wi l l do____for m y mother land.A. any th ingB. manyC. muchD.someth ing() 3-Did they f ind ___in the park?-No,they found____there.A. anybody; nobodyB.somebody; everybodyC. anybody;somebodyD. everybody; anybody24() 1I don't know_____ of these people,fo r t hey a re new workers.A. anyB.someC. oneD. much() 2 He d idn't t ake ___ one. They a re a l l he r e.A. manyB. anyC. a l i t t l eD.tha t() 3 1 haven't r ead____ of the books.A few of the books a r e too d i f f i cu l t fo r me t o read. A. any B.some C.two D. bo th25() 1 Can I have___bott l e o f o range, p lease?A. ano therB. o therC.o thersD.the o the rs() 2 There a re fo r ty-four s tuden ts in Class One. Nine teen of them are boys,___ a re g i r l s.A.the o therB.the o thersC. o thersD.some others() 3 Mr Smi th has two sons. ____i s a so ld i er, ___i s a doc tor.A. One; ano therB. One; o therC. This;the o therD.One;the o ther() 4 There a re many people in the park now. Some a re boa t ing. ____ a re walk ing a long t he lake.A.the o therB. o therC.the o thersD. o thers() 5 The g lass i s b roken. Go and ge t____.A. o therB.ano ther oneC..o thersD.the o ther() 6I bor rowed two books. ____i s in Engl i sh,and____i s in Chinese.A.I t;ano therB. One;anotherC. The one;a notherD. One;the o ther26() 1 _____ of them has an Engl i sh d ic t ionary.A. EveryB. Al lC. BothD. Each() 2 There a re lo t s o f Engl i sh books here,a nd ____ of them i s easy to unders tand.A. bo thB. a l l.C.everyD. each() 3I d idn't know tha t you___would___there.A. be;a l lB.a l l; beC.are;a l l D: a l l;a re() 4-Are these two books in te res t ing?-Yes, ____ of them are in te res t ing.A. bo thB. a l lC.e i therD. ne i ther27() 1 He couldn't make h imse l f unders tood because ___ of us knew wha t he sa id.A. noneB. noC. nobodyD. no t() 2I d idn't l ike the c r oss t a lk. ____ of the ac tors was funny.A. BothB. Al lC. Nei t herD. E i ther() 3 _____ of them i s good a t s ing ing.A. BothB. Al lC. No oneD. Nei ther() 4-Which would you l ike,a cup of t ea o r a g lass o f mi lk?-____,thanks.I th ink I'l l jus t have a g lass o f wa te r.A. NoneB. Nei therC. BothD. E i ther() 5-How many monkeys d id you see in the zoo?A. NeverB. NoneC.No oneD. Noth ing28() 1We should speak Engl i sh as___ as poss i ble.A. manyB. muchC.f ewD.lo t() 2I t's go ing to be a busy day today.I have____ work to do.A. a hardB. a lo tC. manyD. much() 3 The boy has ea ten two bananas a l ready, bu t he wanted___.A. a few moreB.few m oreC. a l i t t l e moreD.l i t t l e more() 4 Do you ea t ____f ru i t and vege tab les?A. manyB. moreC.a lo tD. a lo t o f29() 1I d idn't ge t any le t t e r s yes te rday, bu t there were____th i s morning.A. a l i t t l eB.fewC.l i t t l eD. a few() 2 The f i lm i sn't in teres t ing. ___ people l ike i t.A. FewB. A l i t t l eC.A fewD. L i t t l e() 3 She can speak ___ Engl i sh now.A. a l i t t l eB.a fewC.manyD.few() 4 Hurry up! There i s____t ime le f t.A.fewB. a fewC.l i t t l eD. a l i t t l e() 5 Sor ry,I can't answer your ques t ion.I know____ about the subjec t.A. a l i t t l eB.l i t t l eC.f ewD. a few30() 1 The man missed t he bus. ____i s why he was l a te fo r the mee t ing.A.I tB. Tha tC. ThisD. Al l() 2 He has to s tay a t ho me. ___ he has a bad co ld.A. This i s becauseB.That's whyC. So i s i tD. The reason i s() 3-How many books a re the re on the t ab le?-Only four.A. This i s a l l r igh tB. Tha t's a l l r igh tC. Tha t's r igh tD.I t i s a l l r igh t参考答案：1. 1-4 A A D D2. 1-6 A B B A D B3. 1-4 D A D D4. 1-4 B A B B5. 1-3 D B D6. 1-3 A D D7. 1-4 D B D D8. 1-4 D A D B9. 1-2 B D10. 1-4 D D D D11. 1-3 B D B12. 1-3 B D D13. 1-3 D D A14. 1-5 B B D A D15. 1-3 D D D16. 1-5 B B B D D17. 1-3 A D D18. 1-6 D D D B D D19. 1-6 D D B A D D20. 1-5 B D A D B21. 1-5 B B D D A22. 1-3 B B D23. 1-3 A A A24. 1-3 B B B25. 1-6 A B D D B D26. 1-4 D D B A27. 1-5 A D D B B28. 1-4 B D A D29. 1-5 D A A D B30. 1-3 B A D-____,thanks.I th ink I'l l jus t have a g lass o f wa te r.A. NoneB. Nei therC. BothD. E i ther() 5-How many monkeys d id you see in the zoo?A. NeverB. NoneC.No oneD. Noth ing28() 1We should speak Engl i sh as___ as poss i ble.A. manyB. muchC.f ewD.lo t() 2I t's go ing to be a busy day today.I have____ work to do.A. a hardB. a lo tC. manyD. much() 3 The boy has ea ten two bananas a l ready, bu t he wanted___.A. a few moreB.few m oreC. a l i t t l e moreD.l i t t l e more() 4 Do you ea t ____f ru i t and vege tab les?A. manyB. moreC.a lo tD. a lo t o f29() 1I d idn't ge t any le t t e r s yes te rday, bu t there were____th i s morning.A. a l i t t l eB.fewC.l i t t l eD. a few() 2 The f i lm i sn't in teres t ing. ___ people l ike i t.A. FewB. A l i t t l eC.A fewD. L i t t l e() 3 She can speak ___ Engl i sh now.A. a l i t t l eB.a fewC.manyD.few() 4 Hurry up! There i s____t ime le f t.A.fewB. a fewC.l i t t l eD. a l i t t l e() 5 Sor ry,I can't answer your ques t ion.I know____ about the subjec t.A. a l i t t l eB.l i t t l eC.f ewD. a few30() 1 The man missed t he bus. ____i s why he was l a te fo r the mee t ing.A.I tB. Tha tC. ThisD. Al l() 2 He has to s tay a t ho me. ___ he has a bad co ld.A. This i s becauseB.That's whyC. So i s i tD. The reason i s() 3-How many books a re the re on the t ab le?-Only four.A. This i s a l l r igh tB. Tha t's a l l r igh tC. Tha t's r igh tD.I t i s a l l r igh t参考答案：1. 1-4 A A D D2. 1-6 A B B A D B3. 1-4 D A D D4. 1-4 B A B B5. 1-3 D B D6. 1-3 A D D7. 1-4 D B D D8. 1-4 D A D B9. 1-2 B D10. 1-4 D D D D11. 1-3 B D B12. 1-3 B D D13. 1-3 D D A14. 1-5 B B D A D15. 1-3 D D D16. 1-5 B B B D D17. 1-3 A D D18. 1-6 D D D B D D19. 1-6 D D B A D D20. 1-5 B D A D B21. 1-5 B B D D A22. 1-3 B B D23. 1-3 A A A24. 1-3 B B B25. 1-6 A B D D B D26. 1-4 D D B A27. 1-5 A D D B B28. 1-4 B D A D29. 1-5 D A A D B30. 1-3 B A D-____,thanks.I th ink I'l l jus t have a g lass o f wa te r.A. NoneB. Nei therC. BothD. E i ther() 5-How many monkeys d id you see in the zoo?A. NeverB. NoneC.No oneD. Noth ing28() 1We should speak Engl i sh as___ as poss i ble.A. manyB. muchC.f ewD.lo t() 2I t's go ing to be a busy day today.I have____ work to do.A. a hardB. a lo tC. manyD. much() 3 The boy has ea ten two bananas a l ready, bu t he wanted___.A. a few moreB.few m oreC. a l i t t l e moreD.l i t t l e more() 4 Do you ea t ____f ru i t and vege tab les?A. manyB. moreC.a lo tD. a lo t o f29() 1I d idn't ge t any le t t e r s yes te rday, bu t there were____th i s morning.A. a l i t t l eB.fewC.l i t t l eD. a few() 2 The f i lm i sn't in teres t ing. ___ people l ike i t.A. FewB. A l i t t l eC.A fewD. L i t t l e() 3 She can speak ___ Engl i sh now.A. a l i t t l eB.a fewC.manyD.few() 4 Hurry up! There i s____t ime le f t.A.fewB. a fewC.l i t t l eD. a l i t t l e() 5 Sor ry,I can't answer your ques t ion.I know____ about the subjec t.A. a l i t t l eB.l i t t l eC.f ewD. a few30() 1 The man missed t he bus. ____i s why he was l a te fo r the mee t ing.A.I tB. Tha tC. ThisD. Al l() 2 He has to s tay a t ho me. ___ he has a bad co ld.A. This i s becauseB.That's whyC. So i s i tD. The reason i s() 3-How many books a re the re on the t ab le?-Only four.A. This i s a l l r igh tB. Tha t's a l l r igh tC. Tha t's r igh tD.I t i s a l l r igh t参考答案：1. 1-4 A A D D2. 1-6 A B B A D B3. 1-4 D A D D4. 1-4 B A B B5. 1-3 D B D6. 1-3 A D D7. 1-4 D B D D8. 1-4 D A D B9. 1-2 B D10. 1-4 D D D D11. 1-3 B D B12. 1-3 B D D13. 1-3 D D A14. 1-5 B B D A D15. 1-3 D D D16. 1-5 B B B D D17. 1-3 A D D18. 1-6 D D D B D D19. 1-6 D D B A D D20. 1-5 B D A D B21. 1-5 B B D D A22. 1-3 B B D23. 1-3 A A A24. 1-3 B B B25. 1-6 A B D D B D26. 1-4 D D B A27. 1-5 A D D B B28. 1-4 B D A D29. 1-5 D A A D B30. 1-3 B A D。

初中英语语法基础——代词知识点归纳和用法辨析 (附同步练习和答案)

初中英语语法基础——代词知识点归纳及用法辨析一、分类：英语中常见的代词主要分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、关系代词、疑问代词、连接代词和不定代词等等。

二、人称代词：人称代词代替人和事物的名称,分为主格和宾格两种形式。

1、主格用来作句子的主语、表语。

2、宾格用来作及物动词或者介词的宾语。

3、人称代词作表语或者放在比较状语从句连词than或as之后时,可以用主格形式,也可以用宾格形式,口语中大多用宾格。

如：--Who is it?(是谁?) –It’s I/me.(是我。

)4. 三个不同人称同时出现,或者主语中包含“我”时,按照“you→he→I”的顺序表达。

5. 人称代词it除了可以指人指物之外,还可以表示“时间、天气、温度、距离、情况”等含义, 还可以作“非人称代词”使用,替代作主语或者宾语的不定式、动名词或者名词性从句。

三、物主代词：说明事物所属关系的代词,分为形容词性和名词性两种。

1、形容词性物主代词只能作句子中名词的修饰语,后面要跟名词。

2、名词性物主代词相当于名词,既代替事物又表明所属关系,在句子中往往独立地作主语、宾语或者表语,后面千万不可以跟名词。

3、“of + 名词性物主代词”称为双重所有格,作定语时放在名词的后面。

四、反身代词：表示谓语的动作与主语有关或者宾语补足语的动作与宾语有关。

在句中作宾语或同位语五、指示代词：既可以单独使用做句子的主语、宾语或表语,也可以作定语修饰名词。

有this, that, these, those【补充】：①this ,that 可代替句子或句子的一个部分,that代替前面提到的句子而this代替下面提到的句子.He had a bad cold ,that is why he didn’t come .②在电话用语中,this 代替自己,而that 代替对方.This is Tom speaking . Who is that ?③英语中用来代替前面出现的人或物, 常用that和those,以避免重复.that代替可数名词的单数或不可数名词. those 代替复数名词.六、关系代词：用来引导定语从句的代词叫关系代词。

初中英语语法专题讲座—代词(含练习及答案)

初中英语语法专题讲座——代词【复习要点】代词是代替名词的词或者起名词作用的短语和句子的词。

英语中代词有人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、关系代词、不定代词。

一、人称代词：1.人称代词的形式：英语中有以下这些人称代词：说明：⑴. 人称代词有主格和宾格之分，主格在句中一般用作主语、表语等，宾格在句中用作动词的宾语和介词的宾语。

⑵. 人称代词单数he, she 和it的复数形式都是they，宾格形式也相同，为them。

⑶. 第三人称的人称代词分阳性he / him，阴性she / her 和中性it /it，复数只有一个they / them，不分性别。

2.人称代词的基本用法：⑴. 主格人称代词用作主语或表语，例如：If he writes to you, you must write back. 如果他给你写信，你必须回复。

（用作主语）It wasn’t she who broke the window. 打破窗子的不是她。

（用作表语）在口语中，人称代词如果作表语，通常用宾格形式。

例如：Who is it? It’s me (us). 是谁呀？是我（我们）。

⑵. 宾格人称代词用作宾语（动词宾语和介词宾语）。

例如：Tell her to call me tomorrow, please. 请叫她明天给我打电话。

（用作动词宾语）I don’t want to put them under the table. 我不想把它们放在桌底下。

（用作介词宾语）人称代词独立使用时也用宾格形式，例如：I’d like to go back in here.— Me too. 我想回到这里来。

—我也想。

以下两句中的人称代词用主格和宾格都可以，用主格被认为较正式，用宾格为口语说法。

例如：My sister is two years older than I (am) / me. 我姐姐比我大两岁。

You are as tall as he (is) / him. 你跟他个子一样高。

新初中英语语法知识—代词的全集汇编及答案解析

一、选择题1．—Which do you prefer, coffee or tea.—_________, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea.A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None 2．—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?—__________, I’ll go there alone.A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither 3．—Hi, Jack. Is this your dictionary?—No. is over there. It’s a present from my uncle.A．Mine B．Yours C．My D．Your4．---What do you think we can do for our aged parents?---You don’t have to do __________except to be with them and be yourself.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing5．A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them.A．that B．those C．it D．ones6．— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left.A．all B．both C．neither D．none7．-Whose CD is it?-Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be________.A．he B．she C．her D．hers8．—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?—_______is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow.A．None B．All C．Both D．Neither9．---Can you tell me how to have a good relationship with parents?---Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too. A．their B．them C．theirs10．My head teacher knows me better than _______.A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myself 11．—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?—Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa.A．she B．his C．mine D．your 12．Some farmers ________how to feed chickens.A．taught I B．taught us C．taught she D．taught we 13．—Shall we sit in the corner or by the window?—. I don’t mind.A．Both B．Neither C．No D．Either14．---What do you think of these two books?---_____ of them are interesting. And I’ve read them several times.A．Both B．Neither C．None D．Either15．---When shall we meet again next week?---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A．Either B．Neither C．All D．Any 16．Winning or losing is only half the game, __________half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.A．another B．other C．the other17．Boys and girls, don′t lose in watching TV too much because it is bad for your eyes. A．himself B．yourself C．themselves D．yourselves 18．--- Whose book is this, Jack?-- Oh, it’s ______. I am looking for it everywhere.A．me B．my C．mine D．I’m19．After chatting happily with the new student in my class, I gave her my QQ number and she gave me .A．she B．hers C．her D．herself20．I can’t find my pen．Could you help______ find it ?A．me B．I C．myself D．mine21．I need _________bananas to make fruit salad . Could you please buy some ?A．few B．a few C．little D．a little22．-- I like the two dresses, but I can only afford ______ of them.-- I suggest you take the white one.A．allB．bothC．neitherD．either23．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; anyC．the biggest cities; any other D．the biggest cities; the other24．My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport.A．her B．you C．him D．them25．----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an?---- is OK. It’s up to you.A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你更喜欢哪一个，咖啡还是可口可乐？——两者都不，谢谢。

初中英语语法知识—代词的全集汇编及答案解析

一、选择题1．My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A．I B．me C．my D．mine2．I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible.A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 3．一I like the story of The Maze Runner better than of Tire Hunger Came.一I agree. The fights are more exciting than in The Hunger Game.A．that; those B．those; those C．that; that D．those; that 4．—Hi, Jack. Is this your dictionary?—No. is over there. It’s a present from my uncle.A．Mine B．Yours C．My D．Your5．---Who was knocking at the door just now?---______ was my cousin Andy.A．He B．She C．They D．It6．His name is James but he calls ________Jim.A．his B．himself C．him D．不填7．—When is your father’s birthday?—________ birthday is on April 2nd.A．He B．She C．His D．Him8．---Can you tell me how to have a good relationship with parents?---Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too. A．their B．them C．theirs9．My head teacher knows me better than _______.A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myself10．---Is_______here？---No.Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leaveA．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody11．I don’ t like the color of this shirt. Could you please give me one?A．the other B．others C．another D．other 12．—How many friends of ________ can come to celebrate your birthday?—________, I think. They’re all preparing for the new term.A．you, No one B．yours, None C．you, None13．It’s one thing to have a dream, but quite _______ to realiz e it.A．another B．other C．every D．each14．---What do you think of these two books?---_____ of them are interesting. And I’ve read them several times.A．Both B．Neither C．None D．Either15．As for__________students from Grade 9, the biggest __________ is learning how to takecare of ourselves as well as improve our grades.A．us , challenge B．Our, chance C．we , choice16．--The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.--But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by________.A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody17．--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A．cheer up her B．cheer up C．cheer her up D．cheered up18．—Sonia, is this your dictionary?—Oh, no, it’s not _______. Ask Tom, he is looking for ______.A．mine, his B．my, him C．me, his D．yours, his19．Sometimes nobody closes the door before leaving because everybody thinks ________ will do it.A．anybody B．everybody C．somebody D．nobody 20．—Our classroom is so clean. Do you know who cleaned it？—Sorry, I don't know. I think did it before class.A．anybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody 21．－What do you think of the company’s new ideas?－I don’t agree with ___________. But I have to say some of them are of value.A．all B．anything C．any D．none22．—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A．your；her B．yours；her C．you；hers D．yours；she 23．The clothes are on sale now. ________ can afford the prices.A．Somebody B．Anybody C．None D．Nobody 24．—The population in China is much larger than _________ in America, right?—So it is.A．that B．it C．those D．one25．— Would you mind my using your camera?—Sorry, there’s _______ with it.A．wrong something B．wrong anythingC．anything wrong D．something wrong【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我奶奶给我一些老照片,带回了我甜蜜的记忆。