2020中考英语专题复习之时态PPTPPT优秀课件
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初中英语六种时态复习课件(35张PPT)
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②while 引导的从句表示“在……期间”,主从句谓语动词所表示的动 作同时ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ生。这时,主从句都用过去进行时。
e.g.:My father was reading the newspaper while my mother was watching TV.当我的妈妈看电视的时候,我的爸爸正在看报纸。
(2)表示普遍真理或客观事实。 e.g.:The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。 (3)在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中,用一般现在时表示将来。 e.g.:If it doesn't rain tomorrow,we will go for a picnic.如果明天不下 雨,我们将去野餐。 (4)在某些以 here,there 开头的句子中用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作。 e.g.:There goes the bell.铃响了。
(3)现在进行时表示将来 表示位置移动的动词 go,come,leave,fly,start,meet,move 等, 可以用现在进行时表示将要发生的事。 e.g.:We are leaving for London.我们就要动身去伦敦了。
(4)一般现在时表示将来 ①表示按规定或时间表预计要发生的动作。 e.g.:Our plane takes off at 8:10.我们的飞机 8:10 起飞。 ②当主句为一般将来时,或含有情态动词,或是祈使句时,在 if,as soon as,until,when 等引导的状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来。 e.g.:I will give him the book as soon as he comes here.他一来这儿, 我就把这本书给他。
(2)表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 e.g.:They are picking apples on a farm all the time.他们一直在农场 摘苹果。 (3)与 always,usually 等词连用,表达说话人强烈的感情,如赞扬、不 满、讨厌等。 e.g.:Mary is always thinking of others instead of herself.玛丽总是为 别人着想,而不为自己着想。
初中英语 初中中考宾语从句之时态,语序,简单句,关系词讲解(共26张ppt)
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随从句时间而定
一般现在时
一般过去时
现在完成时 过去完成时
一般将来时
过去将来时
现在进行时
过去进行时
注意:从客观永现在
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宾语从句的时态
I hear (that)
Jim Jim Jim Jim Jim Jim back. Jim
( be ) a worker two years ago. ( be ) an English teacher now .
在从句中充当成分时用(what, who, whom, which, whose)或(when, where, how, why)
5
引导词 that
that 作引导词,表示陈述一件事。that 在句中无意义,不作成分,可不翻译。在 口语或非正式文体中可省略。
He says that life is better than before.
17
3.--Dear friends, do you still remember ____ three years ago? --To realize our dreams !(19重庆) A. why you came here B. why did you come here C. how you came here D. how did you come here
2.-- Have you decided ____ the Expo 2019 Beijing? --This summer holiday.(19广东) A. how are you going to B. how you are going to C. when are you going to D. when you are going to
2020届中考英语 第9讲 动词的时态和语态课件 (共60张PPT)
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【典题】
( )1.(2019 年淮安)—What is your mother doing, Linda?
—She ________ dinner in the kitchen now.
A.is cooking
B.was cooking
C.cook
D.cooking
答案:A
( )2.(2019 年上海)Look! They _______ about the solution
A talk C.was talking 答案:C
B.am talking D.talked
( )5.(2019 年镇江)—Oh! What's wrong with your finger?
—I hurt it while I ________ a model plane.
A.made C.am making 答案:B
live—lived
like—liked
move—moved (3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写该辅音字
母,再加-ed。如:
drop—dropped
stop—stopped
plan—planned
(4)以辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词,应变 y 为 i 再加-ed。如:
carry—carried cry—cried
3.动词第三人称单数变化方法与名词变复数相同。 (1)一般情况直接加-s。如:
stop—stops
look—looks
read—reads (2)以 s, x, ch, sh, o 结尾的动词加-es。如:
miss—misses watch—watches
fix—fixes wash—washes
初中英语中考复习时态讲解课件(共79张ppt)
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一般现在时
1. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作
She does excersice everyday.
真题链接
—What do you often do at weekends?
—I often ____ my grandparents.
A. visit
B. visited
C. have visited D. will visit
Just a moment, I am washing dishes.
when
习题
Just a minute! My brother________ his car in the garden. A. washes B. is washing C. washed D. will wash
习题
---Hey, Tom. Let’s go swimming.
动词过去分词 不规则变化
speak hear see give build swim buy teach
spoken heard seen given built swum bought taught
现在完成时
already yet
1.过去发生或已完成的某一动作对现在的影响。
I have already watched this film. I haven't watched this film yet. I have already visited America. I haven't visited America yet.
A. prepares
B. is preparing
C. has prepared D. prepared
真题链接
--Mum, it's late. Why are you still here? --Dad hasn't come back yet. I ____ for him. A. am waitingB. was waiting C. waited D. had waited
中考英语复习时态专项练习PPT(共29张PPT)
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四、过去进行时 1.用法:过去某时正在进行的动作。 2.标志词:at that time,this time yesterday,then,when…
1.Father______when I _____yesterday morning.
A.still slept,got up B.was still sleeping,got up
C.is sleeping,got up D.sleeps,get up
2.She___apples in her garden when I____to see her yesterday.
A.picked,went
C.picked,was going
B.was picking, went
D.was picking,was going
2.--When____you____for Toronto? --Tomorrow. A.do;leave B.are;leaving C.will;leaving D.shall;leave
五、一般将来时 1.用法:将来的动作或状态。 2.结构:will (第一人称) +V.(原型) shall be going to 3.标志词:tomorrow,the day after tomorrow,in three days,in (the) future,next week/month/term…, from now on
A.is watering C.waters B.watering D.is watered
三、现在进行时
1.用法: A.现刻动作:目前正在发生的动作。 B.现阶段动作:目前一个时期一直在进 行的动作,此刻不一定在进行。 2.标志词:now,Look! Listen!
中考英语知识点总复习之八大时态(课堂PPT)
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e.g. 请你一到澳大利亚就给我打电话。 Please ring me as soon as you _a_rr_i_v_e_ in Australia.
如果明天不下雨我们就必须去欢乐谷。 We must go to Happy Valley if it _d_o_e_s_n_’_t rain tomorrow.
A. was
B. is going to have
C. will have
D. is going to be
解析:这句话的意思是明天晚上动物园将会有一场海豚秀。句子中出现 了将来时的时间标志词tomorrow,海豚秀是在计划之内的事情,所以 要用句型be going to,选D。
11
一般将来时:表示将来某一时刻或经常发生的动作或状态。
1
He always _____ to school by bus. A. go B. went C. goes D. is going
解析:这句话的意思是他经常坐巴士去上学。句子中出现了一般现在时 的标志词always,主语是he,所以要用第三人称单数。选C。
2
一般现在时: 表示现阶段经常或习惯发生的动作,存在的状态, 或说明主语的特征。 ①表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
The film_h_a_s _b_e_en_o__n for 5 minutes. They_h_a_v_e _b_e_e_n _a_w_a_yfor an hour. The man_h_a_s_b_e_e_n_d_e_a_d for a week. He_h_a_s _b_e_e_n _i_n_the club for 3 days. They_h_a_v_e_b_e_e_n_m_a_r_r_ie_d_for 10 years. He_h_a_s_b_e_e_n here since an hour ago. Jack__h_a_s __b_e_en_ home for 2 hours. The door_h_a_s_ _b_e_e_n__open for a while.
如果明天不下雨我们就必须去欢乐谷。 We must go to Happy Valley if it _d_o_e_s_n_’_t rain tomorrow.
A. was
B. is going to have
C. will have
D. is going to be
解析:这句话的意思是明天晚上动物园将会有一场海豚秀。句子中出现 了将来时的时间标志词tomorrow,海豚秀是在计划之内的事情,所以 要用句型be going to,选D。
11
一般将来时:表示将来某一时刻或经常发生的动作或状态。
1
He always _____ to school by bus. A. go B. went C. goes D. is going
解析:这句话的意思是他经常坐巴士去上学。句子中出现了一般现在时 的标志词always,主语是he,所以要用第三人称单数。选C。
2
一般现在时: 表示现阶段经常或习惯发生的动作,存在的状态, 或说明主语的特征。 ①表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
The film_h_a_s _b_e_en_o__n for 5 minutes. They_h_a_v_e _b_e_e_n _a_w_a_yfor an hour. The man_h_a_s_b_e_e_n_d_e_a_d for a week. He_h_a_s _b_e_e_n _i_n_the club for 3 days. They_h_a_v_e_b_e_e_n_m_a_r_r_ie_d_for 10 years. He_h_a_s_b_e_e_n here since an hour ago. Jack__h_a_s __b_e_en_ home for 2 hours. The door_h_a_s_ _b_e_e_n__open for a while.
初中英语语法中考时态与语态精讲(共116张PPT)
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sun.
• 6.考点:主将从现:
• 状语从句+ 主将从现: 将来时will V原形 • If it is fine tomorrow, we will go to the park.
• 状语从句+ 主情从现:情态动词can/ may V原形 • once:一旦...就... • 她一旦下了决心,什么也不能使她改变想法. • Once she makes up her mind, nothing can change it.
• 现在 一般现在时 am/is/are
现在进行时 am/is/are being 现在完成时 have/ has been
• 将来 一般将来时 will be
将来进行时 will be being 将来完成时 will have been
被动语态 be + done
was/were done was/were being done
2)once a year, twice a month, every year/week/day, every two days等:
He writes to his father twice a month.
5.有时可与表示未来的时间状语连用,表达按规定,计划 或安排要发生的情况, 此类状语有:at 11:30, tomorrow, tonight, now等:
句式变换 我的宠物狗通常在室外睡觉。 My pet dog usually sleeps outside. My pet dog usually doesn’t sleep outside. Does your pet dog usually sleep outside? Where does your pet dog usually sleep?
• 6.考点:主将从现:
• 状语从句+ 主将从现: 将来时will V原形 • If it is fine tomorrow, we will go to the park.
• 状语从句+ 主情从现:情态动词can/ may V原形 • once:一旦...就... • 她一旦下了决心,什么也不能使她改变想法. • Once she makes up her mind, nothing can change it.
• 现在 一般现在时 am/is/are
现在进行时 am/is/are being 现在完成时 have/ has been
• 将来 一般将来时 will be
将来进行时 will be being 将来完成时 will have been
被动语态 be + done
was/were done was/were being done
2)once a year, twice a month, every year/week/day, every two days等:
He writes to his father twice a month.
5.有时可与表示未来的时间状语连用,表达按规定,计划 或安排要发生的情况, 此类状语有:at 11:30, tomorrow, tonight, now等:
句式变换 我的宠物狗通常在室外睡觉。 My pet dog usually sleeps outside. My pet dog usually doesn’t sleep outside. Does your pet dog usually sleep outside? Where does your pet dog usually sleep?
中考英语语法考点总结——时态(共37张PPT)
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时态
时态(Tense)是表示行为 、动作和 状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。
英语中时态从时间上划分,可以分为:现在时、 过去时、将来时和过去将来时,每一类从行为上 又可分为四种形式:一般式、进行式、完成式和 完成进行式。
1. 八个常用时态:一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时、一般过去式、过去进行时、过去完成时、 一般将来时和过去将来时
catch a cold)→have a cold
考点4: have been in 、have been to与have gone to的区别
① have been in 表示“在某地(多长时间)”,常与表示一段时间的状 语连用。 Mr. Brown has been in Shanghai for three days. ② have been to表示“曾经去过某地”,现在已经不在那里了,可与just, ever, never等连用。 Mary has never been to the Great Wall. They have been to that village several times. ③ have gone(to)表示“ 到某地去了”,表示到了某地或正在去某地的途 中。总之,说话时该人不在现场,常用于第三人称。 ---Where is Tom? ---He has gone to the bookshop.
考点1: 现在完成时的结构
现在完成时是由“助动词 have(has)+动词的过去分词”构成。 助动词说明该谓语是属于现在时范围。它和主语的人称、数要 保持一致。过去分词是主要的谓语动词,说明句子的意义。
He has already finished his homework. He hasn't finished his homework yet. ---Has he finished his homework yet? ---Yes, he has./ No, he hasn't.
时态(Tense)是表示行为 、动作和 状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。
英语中时态从时间上划分,可以分为:现在时、 过去时、将来时和过去将来时,每一类从行为上 又可分为四种形式:一般式、进行式、完成式和 完成进行式。
1. 八个常用时态:一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时、一般过去式、过去进行时、过去完成时、 一般将来时和过去将来时
catch a cold)→have a cold
考点4: have been in 、have been to与have gone to的区别
① have been in 表示“在某地(多长时间)”,常与表示一段时间的状 语连用。 Mr. Brown has been in Shanghai for three days. ② have been to表示“曾经去过某地”,现在已经不在那里了,可与just, ever, never等连用。 Mary has never been to the Great Wall. They have been to that village several times. ③ have gone(to)表示“ 到某地去了”,表示到了某地或正在去某地的途 中。总之,说话时该人不在现场,常用于第三人称。 ---Where is Tom? ---He has gone to the bookshop.
考点1: 现在完成时的结构
现在完成时是由“助动词 have(has)+动词的过去分词”构成。 助动词说明该谓语是属于现在时范围。它和主语的人称、数要 保持一致。过去分词是主要的谓语动词,说明句子的意义。
He has already finished his homework. He hasn't finished his homework yet. ---Has he finished his homework yet? ---Yes, he has./ No, he hasn't.
中考英语(人教版)动词的时态和语态 (共114张PPT)
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考点二 一般过去时 1.概念、句式结构及常用的时间状语 (1)概念:一般过去时表示过去某个时间所发生的动作 或存在的状态。
(2)句式结构(肯定句)有以下四种:
句式结构
例句
was/were+表语 She was a beautiful girl ten years ago. Her father was on business.
句式结构
例句
am/is/are+表语
She is a beautiful girl. Her father is always on business.
there is/are
There is a schoolbag on the desk. There are five people in my family.
(3)常用的时间状语有:yesterday(昨天), the day before yesterday(前天), last week(上星期), last month(上个月), last year(去年), two days ago(两天前), three years ago(三年 前), in 2001(在 2001 年), just now(刚才)等。
(3)描述客观真理、客观存在或科学事实等。 The light travels faster than the sound. 光比声音传播得快。 The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。
注意 在宾语从句中,即使主句是一般过去时,但 从句表示客观真理、客观存在或科学事实时,从句依然用 一般现在时。
(根据汉语意思完成句子。) 如果我找到他的电话号码,我会告诉你。 If I find his phone number, I will tell you.
16种英语时态讲解PPT课件
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五、现在进行时态
现在进行时的基本用法
形式: am/is/are + doing
用法1: 表示说话此刻动作正在进行.
• He is not available now. he is talking on the phone.
• Please don’t make so much noise. I am studying.
时态
Tense
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一、时态概述
16种时态 一般动作
现在 一般现在
过去 一般过去
进行动作 现在进行 过去进行
完成动作 现在完成 过去完成
完成进行动 现在完成
作
进行
过去完成 进行
将来 一般将来 将来进行 将来完成 将来完成
进行
过去将来 一般过去将来 过去将来进行 过去将来完成 过去将来完成
此用法常与一些表示动作频率的时间副词连用(副词放在be动词之 后, 实义动词之前).
1) 表示肯定的频率副词: always, frequently, usually, sometimes, often, occasionally, generally 等.
2) 表示否定的频率副词: never, seldom, rarely 等.
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四、一般将来时态
一般将来时的基本用法
形式:
will do 或be going to do
用法1: 表示预测将要发生某事,用will或be going to do.
1) be going to 特别意指根据目前的明显迹象来推断某件事 要发生; will 则只是表名说话人认为或相信某件事要发生
中考英语动词时态专题复习课件
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时态/年份
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
总计
现在完成时
1(87)
1(44)
3(53,91,99)
2(45,54)
3(50,54,104)
10
一般现在时
0
1(89,91,99)
3(52,96,104)
2(49,96,100)
1(91)
7
一般将来时
1(90)
1(36)
2(54,94)
0
3(92,96,100)
(2017 济南)- Is this a new piano?- No. I have ______ it for a long time. A. had B. joined C. bought D. borrowed
真题再现
判-定(标志词)-变(选)
4 高频考点2
1、have/has been to
做题步骤
标志词&上下句
选项/设空特点
结构&三单
真题再现
Miss White is my favorite teacher at school. She (81) __________________ (work)in our school for four years.
(2021历城区二模81.)
has worked
(2019 济南历下二模)— What a nice handbag you have!— Thanks. Susan made it. She ________ old clothes to make handbags since 5 years ago.A. recycles B. recycled C. will recycle D. has recycled
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
总计
现在完成时
1(87)
1(44)
3(53,91,99)
2(45,54)
3(50,54,104)
10
一般现在时
0
1(89,91,99)
3(52,96,104)
2(49,96,100)
1(91)
7
一般将来时
1(90)
1(36)
2(54,94)
0
3(92,96,100)
(2017 济南)- Is this a new piano?- No. I have ______ it for a long time. A. had B. joined C. bought D. borrowed
真题再现
判-定(标志词)-变(选)
4 高频考点2
1、have/has been to
做题步骤
标志词&上下句
选项/设空特点
结构&三单
真题再现
Miss White is my favorite teacher at school. She (81) __________________ (work)in our school for four years.
(2021历城区二模81.)
has worked
(2019 济南历下二模)— What a nice handbag you have!— Thanks. Susan made it. She ________ old clothes to make handbags since 5 years ago.A. recycles B. recycled C. will recycle D. has recycled
中考英语八种时态复习课件
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4)表示客观真理,客观存在,自然现象。
例如:The earth moves around the sun.
地球绕太阳转动。
5)表示按计划或安排好的将要发生的动作,可用 一般现在时表将来。但只限于 start,begin,leave,go,come,arrive,return等。
例如:The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.
2. 一般现在时的用法 :
1) 表示经常性的或习惯性的动作,常与表示频 率的副词连用。常用的频率副词有: always、 often、 usually、seldom、never。频率副词在句 中通常位于行为动词之前,系动词、助动词之 后。
例如: He often goes swimming in summer.
他夏天经常游泳。
I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning.每天早上我七点离开家去学校。
2)表示现在的状态。 例如: The boy is twelve. 这男孩十二岁。 3)表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。 例如: My sister is always ready to help others . 我妹妹总是乐于助人。 Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英语写得不错,讲的可不行。
1.改为一般疑问句并回答。 Did you do your homework yesterday? Yes, I did./No, I didn't. 2.改为否定句。
火车明天上午六点开。
6)在复合句中,当主句是一般将来时,时间状语 从句或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在 时来表示将来。
英语时态讲解课件.ppt
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(2)现在完成时表示过去已经开始,持续到现在,也许还会持续下 去的动作或状态。可以和表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在(包括现 在在内)的一段时间的状语连用。 如:for和since,以及 so far, now, today, this week(month, year) 等。
① I haven’t seen her these days. ② She has learnt English for 3 years. ③ They have lived here since 1990. ④ What has happened to the USA in the last 350 years? 注意:表示短暂时间动作的词,如come, go, die, marry, buy等的完 成时不能与for, since等表示一段时间的短语连用。
-ing形式 going, looking
writing, taking
get, sit, put, run, getting, sitting,
begin
running,
beginning
现在完成时
1.现在完成时的构成:助动词have (has) + 动词的过去分词(done)
2.现在完成时的用法: (1)现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成 的影响或结果。通常与表示包括现在在内的时间副词just,already, before, yet, never, ever ,up till now 等状语连用。 特别注意的是in the past/last+一段时间。 例如:
A. had met B. have met C. met
D. meet
答案B ;首先本题后句强调对现在的影响,我知道她的模样,你不 用描述。再次,several times告知为反复发生的动作,因此用现在 完成时。
2020中考英语专题复习之一般现在时和一般过去时 (共38张ppt)
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2.Li Lei does his homework after school.
Li Lei doesn’t do his homework after school.
3.We can make model planes at home.
We can't make model planes at home .
A. leaves B. is leaving C. is going to leave
考点二 一般过去时
1.一般过去时的用法
一般过去时指动作发生在过去 与yesterday, last,ago相关的等表示过去时间的标志 一般过去时主要要注意动词的变化
be动词和实意动词
含有be动词的一般过去式
含有be动词的一般现在时变一般过去时,把is和am 改成was,把are改成were
时态助动词和情态助动词两种。
时态助动词本身没有含义,用来帮助构成动词的时态、语态、语 气和否定式。如:be; do; have; shall; will等。
情态助动词本身有一定的含义,用来表示愿望、可能等,但词意 不 完 整 , 须 与 表 意 动 词 一 起 使 用 才 能 表 达 完 整 的 意 思 。 如 : can; may; must; have to; ought to; should; would等。
2)否定式: don't do / doesn't do
注意:当主语是单数第三人称时,它与助动词Does有关, 有了助动词,谓语动词一定要恢复为原形。当主语是其 他人称时,它与助动词Do有关。
I like English.
否定句
She likes it very much.
We go to work by bike.
Li Lei doesn’t do his homework after school.
3.We can make model planes at home.
We can't make model planes at home .
A. leaves B. is leaving C. is going to leave
考点二 一般过去时
1.一般过去时的用法
一般过去时指动作发生在过去 与yesterday, last,ago相关的等表示过去时间的标志 一般过去时主要要注意动词的变化
be动词和实意动词
含有be动词的一般过去式
含有be动词的一般现在时变一般过去时,把is和am 改成was,把are改成were
时态助动词和情态助动词两种。
时态助动词本身没有含义,用来帮助构成动词的时态、语态、语 气和否定式。如:be; do; have; shall; will等。
情态助动词本身有一定的含义,用来表示愿望、可能等,但词意 不 完 整 , 须 与 表 意 动 词 一 起 使 用 才 能 表 达 完 整 的 意 思 。 如 : can; may; must; have to; ought to; should; would等。
2)否定式: don't do / doesn't do
注意:当主语是单数第三人称时,它与助动词Does有关, 有了助动词,谓语动词一定要恢复为原形。当主语是其 他人称时,它与助动词Do有关。
I like English.
否定句
She likes it very much.
We go to work by bike.
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2020中考英语专题复习之时态PPTPPT 优秀课 件
现在进行时的肯定形式: 2020中考英语专题复习之时态PPTPPT优秀课件 主语+be (am/ is/are) +动词ing+其他成分.
I am singing . 现在进行时的否定形式: 主语+be (am/ is/are) +not +动词ing+其他成分.
I am not singing . 一般疑问句及回答: Be(am/ is/are)+ 主语+动词ing+其他成分?
---Are you singing ? ---Yes ,I am . / No ,I'm not . 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
They are dancing. What are they doing ?
2020中考英语专题复习之时态PPTPPT 优秀课 件
注意小故事中的重读闭音节动词,要双写末尾辅音字母才加ing
A Morning of Tom Tom is getting up. He is putting his clothes on. He is running ,then he is sitting down and cutting cake for his breakfast. He is beginning to go shopping,then he is planning to go swimming. Suddenly,a problem is stopping him. “Oh,” He said, “Kidding!I am forgetting that today is Monday!”
2.---Alice,would you mind not playing the guitar?I _____on the phone.
---Oh,sorry ,mom.
A. talked
B. talk C. have talked D. am talking
3.---What are you doing ,Simon?
When I came in, my father was watching TV. (4)在主句为一般过去时的宾语从句中,用过去进行时来表示过去的将来。
She told us she was leaving for Beijing.
2020中考英语专题复习之时态PPTPPT 优秀课 件
2020中考英语专题复习之时态PPTPPT 优秀课 件
---I have finished my homework ,and now I____the computer games.
A. played B. was playing C. am playing D. play
2020中考英语专题复习之时态PPTPPT 优秀课 件
2020中考英语专题复习之时态PPTPPT 优秀课 件
2020中考英语专题复习之时态PPTPPT 优秀课 件
2020中考英语专题复习之时态PPTPPT 优秀课 件
即时巩固
1.---Where's Li Hua?
---Look! He _______ tennis on the playground.
A. plays
B. played C. was playing D. is playing
2.过去进行时的构成
过去进行时的基本结构: was ∕ were+ (现在分词)V-ing
昨天晚上9点Mary正在上网课。 肯定:Mary ______________ (take) online classes at 9 last night . 否定: 一般疑问句: 特殊疑问句:
(3)Mother is taking us home to see my grandma on Sunday.星 期天母亲将带我们回老家看我祖母。
(4) He is always thinking of others. 赞扬
You are constantly complaining. 抱怨
He is always talking big.
厌烦
பைடு நூலகம்
How are you feeling today?
亲切
2.现在进行时的构成
be + (现在分词)V-ing
be随人称变为 is, am, are
动词现在分词(动词ing)形式构成
1.一般情况在动词后+ing do---doing ask---asking 2.在以不发音字母e结尾的动词去e再+ing write---writing dance---dancing 3.重读闭音节要双写结尾的辅音字母再加ing get---getting run---running swim---swimming
中考英语专题复习之动词的时态和语态(二)
现在进行时 &
过去进行时 &
一般将来时
学习目标 1.三种时态的用法 2.三种时态谓语动词形式 3.三种时态时间状语或标志词
考点三 现在进行时
1.现在进行时的用法
①表示说话的时刻正在进行 的动作,常与时间状语 now, at the moment等连 用。
②表示现在阶段正在进行 的动作,而不一定是说 话时正在进行的动作, 常与these days, this week, this term等连用。
考点四 过去进行时 (1)表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。
1.过去进行时的用法
We were playing cards at that time.
(2)表示过去某个时间段正在进行的动作
We were watching TV from 7 to 8 last night.
(3)表示过去某个动作发生时,另一个动作 正在进行。
③表示不久之后肯定将发生,或按 计划或安排将要做的事(常与未来 的时间状语连用),能这样用的动 词多是表示“位移”“停留”的, 如come, go , leave, fly,arrive, start, begin等。
④现在进行时代替一般现在 时,表示反复性或习惯性的 动作,常与副词always, continually(频繁地), forever,constantly(连续不断 地)等连用,表示说话人的 赞扬,厌恶,不满,遗憾等 的感情色彩。
现在进行时的肯定形式: 2020中考英语专题复习之时态PPTPPT优秀课件 主语+be (am/ is/are) +动词ing+其他成分.
I am singing . 现在进行时的否定形式: 主语+be (am/ is/are) +not +动词ing+其他成分.
I am not singing . 一般疑问句及回答: Be(am/ is/are)+ 主语+动词ing+其他成分?
---Are you singing ? ---Yes ,I am . / No ,I'm not . 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
They are dancing. What are they doing ?
2020中考英语专题复习之时态PPTPPT 优秀课 件
注意小故事中的重读闭音节动词,要双写末尾辅音字母才加ing
A Morning of Tom Tom is getting up. He is putting his clothes on. He is running ,then he is sitting down and cutting cake for his breakfast. He is beginning to go shopping,then he is planning to go swimming. Suddenly,a problem is stopping him. “Oh,” He said, “Kidding!I am forgetting that today is Monday!”
2.---Alice,would you mind not playing the guitar?I _____on the phone.
---Oh,sorry ,mom.
A. talked
B. talk C. have talked D. am talking
3.---What are you doing ,Simon?
When I came in, my father was watching TV. (4)在主句为一般过去时的宾语从句中,用过去进行时来表示过去的将来。
She told us she was leaving for Beijing.
2020中考英语专题复习之时态PPTPPT 优秀课 件
2020中考英语专题复习之时态PPTPPT 优秀课 件
---I have finished my homework ,and now I____the computer games.
A. played B. was playing C. am playing D. play
2020中考英语专题复习之时态PPTPPT 优秀课 件
2020中考英语专题复习之时态PPTPPT 优秀课 件
2020中考英语专题复习之时态PPTPPT 优秀课 件
2020中考英语专题复习之时态PPTPPT 优秀课 件
即时巩固
1.---Where's Li Hua?
---Look! He _______ tennis on the playground.
A. plays
B. played C. was playing D. is playing
2.过去进行时的构成
过去进行时的基本结构: was ∕ were+ (现在分词)V-ing
昨天晚上9点Mary正在上网课。 肯定:Mary ______________ (take) online classes at 9 last night . 否定: 一般疑问句: 特殊疑问句:
(3)Mother is taking us home to see my grandma on Sunday.星 期天母亲将带我们回老家看我祖母。
(4) He is always thinking of others. 赞扬
You are constantly complaining. 抱怨
He is always talking big.
厌烦
பைடு நூலகம்
How are you feeling today?
亲切
2.现在进行时的构成
be + (现在分词)V-ing
be随人称变为 is, am, are
动词现在分词(动词ing)形式构成
1.一般情况在动词后+ing do---doing ask---asking 2.在以不发音字母e结尾的动词去e再+ing write---writing dance---dancing 3.重读闭音节要双写结尾的辅音字母再加ing get---getting run---running swim---swimming
中考英语专题复习之动词的时态和语态(二)
现在进行时 &
过去进行时 &
一般将来时
学习目标 1.三种时态的用法 2.三种时态谓语动词形式 3.三种时态时间状语或标志词
考点三 现在进行时
1.现在进行时的用法
①表示说话的时刻正在进行 的动作,常与时间状语 now, at the moment等连 用。
②表示现在阶段正在进行 的动作,而不一定是说 话时正在进行的动作, 常与these days, this week, this term等连用。
考点四 过去进行时 (1)表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。
1.过去进行时的用法
We were playing cards at that time.
(2)表示过去某个时间段正在进行的动作
We were watching TV from 7 to 8 last night.
(3)表示过去某个动作发生时,另一个动作 正在进行。
③表示不久之后肯定将发生,或按 计划或安排将要做的事(常与未来 的时间状语连用),能这样用的动 词多是表示“位移”“停留”的, 如come, go , leave, fly,arrive, start, begin等。
④现在进行时代替一般现在 时,表示反复性或习惯性的 动作,常与副词always, continually(频繁地), forever,constantly(连续不断 地)等连用,表示说话人的 赞扬,厌恶,不满,遗憾等 的感情色彩。