语法知识—感叹句的经典测试题含答案
英语感叹句经典练习题答案
英语感叹句经典练习题答案在英语学习中,感叹句是一种表达强烈情感的句子结构,常用于表达惊讶、喜悦、愤怒等情绪。
以下是一些英语感叹句的经典练习题及其答案,帮助学生更好地掌握感叹句的用法。
练习题1:用适当的词填空,完成下面的感叹句。
- 答案:What a beautiful day it is!练习题2:将下列句子改写为感叹句。
- 原句:The flowers are very colorful.- 答案:How colorful the flowers are!练习题3:根据所给情景,写出合适的感叹句。
- 情景:你看到朋友穿了一件非常时尚的衣服。
- 答案:What a fashionable outfit you're wearing!练习题4:用感叹句表达你对以下事物的感受。
- 事物:一场精彩的足球比赛- 答案:What an exciting football match it was!练习题5:根据所给提示,写出感叹句。
- 提示:天气,热- 答案:How hot the weather is!练习题6:将下列陈述句改写成感叹句。
- 陈述句:She sings very well.- 答案:How well she sings!练习题7:根据所给情景,写出感叹句。
- 情景:你的朋友刚刚完成了一项艰巨的任务。
- 答案:What an achievement!练习题8:用感叹句表达你对以下事物的惊讶。
- 事物:一座古老的城堡- 答案:What an ancient castle!练习题9:将下列句子改写为感叹句。
- 句子:The children are playing happily.- 答案:How happily the children are playing!练习题10:根据所给提示,写出感叹句。
- 提示:风景,美丽- 答案:What a beautiful scenery!通过这些练习题,学生可以加深对感叹句结构的理解,学会在不同的情境下使用感叹句来表达自己的情感。
四年级英语感叹句练习题20题(答案解析)
四年级英语感叹句练习题20题(答案解析)1. ______ a beautiful flower it is!A. WhatB. HowC. WhichD. That答案解析:A。
这是一个感叹句,感叹句的结构是“What + (a/an) + 形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”或者“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”。
在这个句子中,“a beautiful flower”是名词短语,中心词是“flower”(可数名词单数),所以要用What来引导感叹句。
2. ______ cute puppies they are!A. WhatB. HowC. SuchD. So答案解析:A。
感叹句结构中,当被感叹部分是名词短语“cute puppies”((复数可数名词)时,使用“What”引导,“What + 形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语”。
3. ______ a big tree in the park!A. WhatB. HowC. Where答案解析:A。
此句中“a big tree”是名词短语,“tree”是可数名词单数,符合“What + (a/an) + 形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”这种感叹句结构,所以用What。
4. ______ lovely the little girl is!A. WhatB. HowC. WhichD. Whose答案解析:B。
这个句子中“lovely”是形容词,“the little girl”是主语,“is”是谓语,符合“How+形容词+主语+谓语”的感叹句结构,所以这里不能选What,而应该选How。
5. ______ a tall boy he is!A. WhatB. HowC. WhetherD. If答案解析:A。
“a tall boy”是名词短语,“boy”为可数名词单数,根据感叹句结构“What + (a/an) + 形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”,这里要用What。
中考英语感叹句顶级综合用法练习题20题(带答案)
中考英语感叹句顶级综合用法练习题20题(带答案)1. ______ beautiful the sunset is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案解析:B。
这个句子强调的是形容词“beautiful”,在感叹句中,how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词,其结构为“How + 形容词/副词+主语+谓语”,而what用来修饰名词,这里是形容日落美丽,所以用how。
2. ______ great progress he has made!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案解析:A。
此句的中心词是“progress”,是不可数名词,what 引导感叹句修饰名词时,结构为“What + (a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语”,这里不需要a/an,所以选A。
3. ______ exciting news it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an答案解析:A。
“news”是不可数名词,句子中心词是名词“news”,感叹句结构为“What + (a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语”,这里不需要a/an,所以用what。
4. ______ fast the boy runs!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案解析:B。
句子强调的是副词“fast”,how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词,结构为“How + 形容词/副词+主语+谓语”,所以选B。
5. ______ lovely girl she is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案解析:C。
句子中心词是“girl”,是可数名词单数,形容词“lovely”修饰“girl”,what引导感叹句修饰可数名词单数时结构为“What a/an + 形容词+名词+主语+谓语”,“lovely”以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”,选C。
六年级英语感叹句练习题50题答案解析版
六年级英语感叹句练习题50题答案解析版1. ______ a beautiful flower it is!A. WhatB. HowC. SuchD. So答案:A。
解析:本题考查感叹句的用法。
在这个句子中,中心词是“flower”(名词),而且是可数名词单数,“a beautiful flower”是一个名词短语,这种情况下要用“what”来引导感叹句,结构为“What + a/an + 形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”。
2. ______ hard the boy studies!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案:B。
解析:此句中中心词是“hard”(副词),用来修饰动词“studies”。
感叹副词要用“how”,其结构为“How + 副词+主语+谓语”。
3. ______ interesting story he told!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an答案:C。
解析:句中的中心词是“story”(名词),是可数名词单数,“interesting”以元音音素开头,所以要用“what an”来引导感叹句,结构为“What + an + 形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”。
4. ______ lovely the puppies are!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案:B。
解析:这里的中心词是“lovely” 形容词),用来描述“puppies”的状态,感叹形容词要用“how”,结构为“How + 形容词+主语+谓语”。
5. ______ big house they have!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案:A。
解析:中心词是“house”( 名词),是可数名词单数,“big”是形容词,整个“big house”是名词短语,所以用“what”引导感叹句,结构为“What + a + 形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”。
初三英语感叹句用法单选题30题(答案解析)
初三英语感叹句用法单选题30题(答案解析)1.____ beautiful the sunset is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案:A。
what 引导的感叹句结构为“What +(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!”,此句中“the sunset”是名词,“beautiful”是形容词,所以用what。
B 选项后面加了“a”,sunset 是不可数名词,不能加“a”;C 选项how 引导的感叹句结构为“How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”,不符合此句结构;D 选项how 后面不能加“a”。
2.____ lovely flowers they are!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案:A。
“flowers”是名词复数,“lovely”是形容词,what 引导的感叹句结构为“What +形容词+名词复数+主语+谓语!”。
B 选项后面加“a”错误,因为是复数;C 选项how 引导的感叹句结构不符;D 选项how 后面不能加“a”。
3.____ great time we had in the park!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案:B。
“time”在这里表示“一段时间”,是可数名词,“great”是形容词,what 引导的感叹句结构为“What a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”。
A 选项少了“a”;C、D 选项how 引导的感叹句结构不符。
4.____ wonderful music it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案:A。
“music”是不可数名词,“wonderful”是形容词,what 引导的感叹句结构为“What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”。
B 选项后面加“a”错误;C、D 选项how 引导的感叹句结构不符。
5.____ busy students we are!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案:A。
六年级英语感叹句练习题30题(带答案)
六年级英语感叹句练习题30题(带答案)1. ______ beautiful flower it is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a答案:B。
解析:本题考查感叹句结构。
根据“ What + a/an + 形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”结构,这里“beautiful flower”是可数名词单数,所以用What a。
A选项缺少a;C选项How引导感叹句结构为“How + 形容词/副词+主语+谓语”,这里后面有名词flower,所以C不对;感叹句没有How a这种结构,D错误。
2. ______ fast the boy runs!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a答案:C。
解析:这里“fast”是副词,根据“How + 形容词/副词+主语+谓语”结构,所以选C。
A和B选项是What引导的感叹句结构,用于名词相关的感叹,这里是副词,所以A、B错误;感叹句没有How a这种结构,D错误。
3. ______ big apples they are!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a答案:A。
解析:“big apples”是可数名词复数,根据“ What + 形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语”结构,这里不需要a,所以选A。
B 选项有a,用于可数名词单数,错误;C选项How结构用于形容词或副词,这里是名词apples,C错误;感叹句没有How a这种结构,D 错误。
4. ______ lovely the girl is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a答案:C。
解析:“lovely”是形容词,“the girl”是主语,“is”是谓语,根据“How + 形容词/副词+主语+谓语”结构,所以选C。
A和B选项是What引导的感叹句结构,用于名词相关的感叹,这里是形容词,所以A、B错误;感叹句没有How a这种结构,D错误。
五年级英语感叹句练习题40题含答案解析
五年级英语感叹句练习题40题含答案解析1. ____ a beautiful flower it is!A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. That答案解析:B。
在这个句子中,中心词是“flower”(名词),这是一个由what引导的感叹句结构,其结构为“What + a/an + 形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”,这里“a beautiful flower”是被感叹的部分,所以要用what。
2. ____ big mountains they are!A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. That答案解析:B。
句子的中心词是“mountains”((名词复数),感叹句结构为“What + 形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语”,这里感叹的是“big mountains”,因此用what。
3. ____ lovely the little girl is!A. HowB. WhatC. Which答案解析:A。
这里中心词是“lovely”((形容词),如果用what引导感叹句,结构应该是“What a lovely girl she is”,但此句中是“the little girl is”,所以是“How + 形容词+主语+谓语”的结构,所以选A。
4. ____ a cute puppy in the box!A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. That答案解析:B。
中心词是“puppy”((名词),符合“What + a/an + 形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”的结构,这里感叹的是“a cute puppy”,要用what。
5. ____ long hair she has!A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. That答案解析:B。
中心词是“hair”((名词),感叹句结构为“What + 形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语”,这里“long hair”是被感叹部分,所以用what。
四年级英语感叹句练习题20题(带答案)
四年级英语感叹句练习题20题(带答案)1. ____ a beautiful flower it is!A. HowB. WhatC. Which答案:B。
解析:这是一个感叹句。
句子的中心词是“flower”( 名词),在感叹句中,当中心词是名词时,我们用“what”来引导感叹句。
句子结构为“What + a/an + 形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”,这里“a beautiful flower”是名词短语,所以用“what”。
2. ____ big trees they are!A. HowB. WhatC. That答案:B。
解析:此句的中心词是“trees” 名词)。
在感叹句中,若强调的是名词,就用“what”引导。
其结构为“What + 形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语”,这里“big trees”是名词短语,故用“what”。
3. ____ cute the puppy is!A. HowB. WhatC. Where答案:A。
解析:这里的中心词是“cute”(形容词),当感叹句的中心词是形容词或副词时,我们用“how”来引导。
句子结构为“How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语”,此句强调小狗的可爱 形容词),所以用“how”,这题是干扰项,用来让学生区分“what”和“how”的用法。
4. ____ a lovely bird!A. HowB. WhatC. Who答案:B。
解析:句子的中心词是“bird” 名词)。
按照感叹句的规则,当中心词为名词时,用“what”引导。
结构为“What + a/an + 形容词+可数名词单数+主语 可省略)”,这里“a lovely bird”是名词短语,所以用“what”。
5. ____ interesting books!A. HowB. WhatC. When答案:B。
解析:中心词是“books”( 名词)。
在感叹句里,若要强调名词,使用“what”引导。
六年级英语感叹句练习题50题(答案解析)
六年级英语感叹句练习题50题(答案解析)1. ______ a beautiful flower it is!A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. Where答案解析:B。
本题考查感叹句的用法。
由what引导的感叹句结构为“what + (a/an) + 形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”,在这个句子中“a beautiful flower”是名词短语,所以用what引导。
选项A“how”引导的感叹句结构为“how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”,不符合此句结构。
选项C“which”表示“哪一个”,选项D“where”表示“哪里”,都不能用于引导感叹句。
2. ______ lovely the girl is!A. WhatB. HowC. SuchD. So答案解析:B。
这里考查how引导的感叹句。
句子“the girl is”是主谓结构,“lovely”是形容词,符合“how+形容词+主语+谓语”的结构。
选项A“what”引导感叹句时后面接名词短语。
选项C“such”通常用来修饰名词,选项D“so”通常修饰形容词或副词,但不能用于引导感叹句。
3. ______ big apples they are!A. HowB. WhatC. SoD. Very答案解析:B。
根据感叹句结构,此句中“big apples”是名词短语,由what引导感叹句。
结构为“what + 形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语”。
选项A“how”引导的结构不适合这里。
选项C“so”和选项D“very”不能用于引导感叹句。
4. ______ fast he runs!A. WhatB. HowC. TooD. Quite答案解析:B。
这个句子中“he runs”是主谓结构,“fast”是副词,符合“how+副词+主语+谓语”的结构,所以用how引导感叹句。
选项A“what”引导感叹句时后面接名词短语。
选项C“too”和选项D“quite”不能用于引导感叹句。
语法知识—感叹句的经典测试题附答案解析
A.WhatB.What aC.How
6.________exciting football match it was! Many people watched it.
A.What aB.What anC.HowD.How a
7.–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.
C.How; playing table tennisD.How; to play the piano
25.________ big furniture shop it is!
A.HowB.WhatC.What aD.What an
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.B
解析:B
【解析】
5.C
解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:天气多好啊!
考查感叹句。英语感叹句由what和how引导,what后面跟名词,how后面跟形容词或副词。具体构成如下:(1)what + a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!(2)what +形容词+不可数名词或可数名词复数+主语+谓语!(3)how+形容词或副词+主语+谓语!本句的中心词fine是形容词,the weather是主语,is是谓语,可知用how引导此感叹句;故选C。
A.how they were excitedB.how excited they were
C.how excited were theyD.they were how excited
感叹句练习及参考答案
一.Choose the right answer.1. _________ good the boy is!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What a2. ________ well you sing but _________ badly he dances!A. How, howB. What, whatC. How, whatD. What, how3. __________ delicious the soup is! I’d like some more.A. WhatB. HowC. How anD. What an4. ___________ fool they are!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a5. ___________ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a6. _________ a lovely dress!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What a7. __________ nice weather it is!A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a 二. Change them into Exclamatory Sentences.1. She is a kind girl.________________________________________________________ 2. Judy is very beautiful.________________________________________________________ 3. The ruler is long.________________________________________________________一.Choose the right answer.1. ____A_____ good the boy is!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What a2. ____ A____ well you sing but _________ badly he dances!A. How, howB. What, whatC. How, whatD. What, how3. _____B_____ delicious the soup is! I’d like some more.A. WhatB. HowC. How anD. What an4. _____A______ fool they are!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a5. _____C______ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a6. ____C_____ a lovely dress!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What a7. _____B_____ nice weather it is!A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a 二. Change them into Exclamatory Sentences.1. She is a kind girl. What a kind girl she is!2. Judy is very beautiful. How beautiful Judy is!3. The ruler is long. How long the ruler is!。
八年级英语感叹句练习题30题(答案解析)
八年级英语感叹句练习题30题(答案解析)1. ______ a beautiful flower it is!A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. That答案:B。
解析:本题考查感叹句的用法。
以what引导的感叹句结构为“what + (a/an) + 形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”或者“what + 形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语”。
这里“a beautiful flower”是“形容词+可数名词单数”的结构,所以要用what引导感叹句。
2. ______ wonderful scenery we saw in the mountains!A. HowB. WhatC. SuchD. So答案:B。
解析:根据感叹句的语法,“scenery”是不可数名词,“wonderful scenery”符合“what + 形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语”的结构,所以用what引导感叹句。
3. ______ a tall boy he is!A. HowB. WhatC. Which答案:B。
解析:在这个句子中,“a tall boy”是“a/an + 形容词+可数名词单数”的结构,按照感叹句语法规则,这种情况用what引导,即“what + (a/an) + 形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”。
4. ______ big eyes she has!A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. That答案:B。
解析:“big eyes”是“形容词+可数名词复数”的结构,符合“what + 形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语”的感叹句结构,所以要用what引导。
5. ______ a lovely cat!A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. That答案:B。
解析:“a lovely cat”是“a/an + 形容词+可数名词单数”的结构,遵循“what + (a/an) + 形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”的感叹句规则,要用what。
英语感叹句考试题及答案
英语感叹句考试题及答案一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. What a beautiful day it is! ________.A. So it isB. So is itC. So it doesD. So does it答案:A2. What delicious food! ________.A. So it isB. So is itC. So it doesD. So does it答案:A3. How clever the boy is! ________.A. So he isB. So is heC. So he doesD. So does he答案:A4. What a surprise you gave me! ________.A. So you didB. So did youC. So you didD. So did you答案:C5. How hard they are working! ________.A. So they areB. So are theyC. So they doD. So do they答案:C6. What a lovely baby! ________.A. So it isB. So is itC. So it doesD. So does it答案:A7. How quickly he runs! ________.A. So he doesB. So does heC. So he isD. So is he答案:A8. What a pity that you can't come to the party! ________.A. So it isB. So is itC. So it doesD. So does it答案:A9. How carefully she is doing her homework! ________.A. So she isB. So is sheC. So she doesD. So does she答案:A10. What a wonderful present you've given me! ________.A. So you haveB. So have youC. So you didD. So did you答案:C二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)11. ________ beautiful weather we have today!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案:A12. ________ interesting story it is!B. HowC. What aD. How a答案:A13. ________ fast the boy is running!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案:B14. ________ lovely flowers these are!A. WhatB. HowC. What a答案:A15. ________ terrible news!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案:A16. ________ well you sing!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案:B17. ________ good time we had at the party!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案:A18. ________ carefully she is listening!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案:B19. ________ delicious the cake is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案:B20. ________ fun we had at the beach!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案:A三、改错题(每题2分,共20分)21. What a good weather we have today!A. What good weather we have today!B. How good weather we have today!C. What good the weather is today!D. How good the weather is today!答案:D22. How a beautiful girl she is!A. What a beautiful girl she is!B. How beautiful a girl she is!C. What beautiful a girl she is!D. How beautiful girl she is!答案:A23. What a quickly he runs!A. How quickly he runs!B. What quickly he runs!C. How he runs quickly!D. What he runs quickly!答案:A24. What a nice day it is!A. What nice day it is!B. How nice day it is!C. What a nice day it is!D. How a nice day it is!答案:C25. How a good idea it is!A. What a good idea it is!B. How good idea it is!C. What good an idea it is!D. How good an idea it is!答案:A26. What a hard work he does!A. What hard work he does!B. How hard work he does!C. What a hard work he does!D. How hard work he does!答案:A27. How a fast car this is!A. What a fast car this is!B. How fast a car this is!C. What fast a car this is!D. How a fast car this is!答案:B28. What a terrible mistake you made!A. What terrible mistake you made!B. How terrible mistake you made!C. What a terrible mistake you made!D. How a terrible mistake you made!答案:C29. How a good time we had!A. What a good time we had!B. How good time we had!C. What good time we had!D. How a good time we had!答案:A30. What a quickly you drive!A. How quickly you drive!B. What quickly you drive!C. How you drive quickly!D. What you drive quickly!答案:A四、翻译题(每题5分,共20分)31. 多么精彩的比赛啊!答案:What a wonderful game! 32. 你跑得真快!答案:How fast you run!33. 多好的消息啊!答案:What good news!34. 我们玩得多么开心!答案:How much fun we had!五、写作题(20分)35. 请根据以下情景写一个感叹句。
四年级英语感叹句练习题20题含答案解析
四年级英语感叹句练习题20题含答案解析1. Look at that big elephant! _____ a big animal it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案解析:A。
what 引导的感叹句结构为“What + a/an + 形容词+ 可数名词单数+ 主语+ 谓语!”或“What + 形容词+ 可数名词复数/不可数名词+ 主语+ 谓语!”。
本题中animal 为可数名词单数,但是前面有big 修饰,big 不是以元音音素开头,所以不用an,排除C。
how 引导的感叹句结构为“How + 形容词/副词+ 主语+ 谓语!”,不符合本题,排除B 和D。
2. _____ delicious cake!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案解析:C。
cake 为可数名词单数,delicious 以辅音音素开头,用a 修饰,符合“What + a/an + 形容词+ 可数名词单数+ 主语+ 谓语!”结构。
A 选项缺少a,B 和D 是how 引导的感叹句结构不符合。
3. _____ cute kittens!B. HowC. What aD. How a答案解析:A。
kittens 为可数名词复数,符合“What + 形容词+ 可数名词复数+ 主语+ 谓语!”结构。
B、C、D 选项都不对。
4. _____ beautiful flowers!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案解析:A。
flowers 为可数名词复数,符合“What + 形容词+ 可数名词复数+ 主语+ 谓语!”结构。
B、C、D 选项错误。
5. _____ sweet apples!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案解析:A。
apples 为可数名词复数,符合“What + 形容词+ 可数名词复数+ 主语+ 谓语!”结构。
感叹句练习题及答案
感叹句练习题及答案一、选择题1. 感叹句通常用来表达强烈的情感,以下哪个选项不是感叹句?A. What a beautiful day it is!B. How wonderful the music sounds!C. The book is interesting.D. What delicious food this is!答案:C2. 当感叹句中的对象是复数名词或不可数名词时,应该使用哪个词来引导感叹句?A. WhatB. HowC. WhichD. Who答案:A3. 感叹句中,如果需要强调“多么”,应该使用哪个词?A. WhatB. HowB. SoD. Such答案:B4. 感叹句中,如果需要强调“如此”,应该使用哪个词?A. WhatB. HowC. SoD. Such答案:C5. 感叹句中,如果需要强调“多么”,并且后面跟的是形容词,应该使用哪个结构?A. What + a/an + 形容词 + 名词B. How + 形容词 + a/an + 名词C. What + 形容词 + 名词D. How + 形容词答案:D二、填空题6. _______ clever the boy is!答案:How7. _______ interesting the story is!答案:How8. _______ a beautiful painting it is!答案:What9. _______ quickly he runs!答案:How10. _______ terrible weather we have today!答案:What三、改错题11. What a nice weather we have today!原句:What a nice weather we have today!改后:What nice weather we have today!12. How fastly he runs!原句:How fastly he runs!改后:How fast he runs!13. What a beautiful book is this!原句:What a beautiful book is this!改后:What a beautiful book this is!14. How a clever boy he is!原句:How a clever boy he is!改后:How clever a boy he is!15. What delicious food are these!原句:What delicious food are these!改后:What delicious food these are!四、翻译题16. 多么美丽的风景啊!翻译:What a beautiful view!17. 他跑得多快啊!翻译:How fast he runs!18. 这本书多么有趣啊!翻译:How interesting the book is!19. 多么美味的蛋糕啊!翻译:What a delicious cake!20. 她唱得多么动听啊!翻译:How beautifully she sings!五、写作题21. 根据以下情景,写一个感叹句。
初一英语感叹句用法单选题30题(含答案)
初一英语感叹句用法单选题30题(含答案)1. ______ beautiful the school garden is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案:B。
解析:本题考查感叹句的用法。
how 修饰形容词或副词,what 修饰名词。
这里beautiful 是形容词,所以用how。
A 选项what 后面应该接名词;C 选项what a 后面接可数名词单数;D 选项how a 不存在这种用法。
2. ______ an interesting book it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案:C。
解析:本题考查感叹句的用法。
what a/an 修饰可数名词单数,这里an interesting book 是可数名词单数,所以用what a。
A 选项what 后面少了a/an;B 选项how 修饰形容词或副词;D 选项how a 不存在这种用法。
3. ______ fast he runs!A. WhatB. HowD. How a答案:B。
解析:本题考查感叹句的用法。
how 修饰形容词或副词,fast 是副词,所以用how。
A 选项what 后面应该接名词;C 选项what a 后面接可数名词单数;D 选项how a 不存在这种用法。
4. ______ nice weather it is today!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案:A。
解析:本题考查感叹句的用法。
what 修饰名词,weather 是不可数名词,所以用what。
B 选项how 修饰形容词或副词;C 选项what a 后面接可数名词单数;D 选项how a 不存在这种用法。
5. ______ good students they are!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案:A。
解析:本题考查感叹句的用法。
中考英语感叹句顶级综合用法练习题20题含答案解析
中考英语感叹句顶级综合用法练习题20题含答案解析1.______ beautiful flower it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析:B。
本题考查what 引导的感叹句。
“what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”是what 引导的感叹句的一种结构。
A 选项缺少冠词;C 和 D 选项how 引导的感叹句结构是“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”,不符合本题。
2.______ delicious food it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析:A。
本题中food 是不可数名词,“what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语”是what 引导感叹句的另一种结构。
B 选项a 不能修饰不可数名词;C 和D 选项how 引导的感叹句结构不适用本题。
3.______ fast runner he is!A.WhatB.What aD.How a答案解析:B。
runner 是可数名词单数,“what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”,A 选项缺少冠词;C 和D 选项how 引导的感叹句结构不适用本题。
4.______ big apples they are!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析:A。
apples 是可数名词复数,“what+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语”,B 选项a 不能修饰可数名词复数;C 和D 选项how 引导的感叹句结构不适用本题。
5.______ interesting book it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析:B。
book 是可数名词单数,“what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”,A 选项缺少冠词;C 和D 选项how 引导的感叹句结构不适用本题。
6.______ good students they are!B.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析:A。
(必考题)初三英语常用语法知识——感叹句经典测试(含答案解析)
一、选择题1.—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A.help B.to help C.helps D.helped B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——刚才我看到贝蒂去了张爷爷家。
——是的,人们经常看到她帮助老人做家务。
考查动词不定式。
see sb. do sth.改为被动后,省略的动词不定式符号to还得加上,即 be seen to do sth.,故选B。
【点睛】在主动语态中make,let,hear, see, watch,notice 等词,其后跟省略to的动词不定式(动词原形)作宾语补足语,在变为被动语态时,必须还原动词不定式符号to。
2.—I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good. We tried________any noise, for you were sleeping.A.not make B.not to make C.to make D.making B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我刚才没听见你进来。
——那很好。
我们尽量不弄出声音来,因为你在睡觉。
考查非谓语。
短语try (not) to do sth.:尽力(不)做某事;根据下文“因为你在睡觉”可知“我们尽量不弄出声音来”,故选B。
3.When he saw the photo, he couldn’t stop ________ her stay in London.A.think of B.to think of C.thought of D.thinking of D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:当他看到那张照片时,他停不住的想起他在伦敦的逗留。
六年级英语感叹句练习题40题答案解析
六年级英语感叹句练习题40题答案解析1.____ a beautiful flower!A.WhatB.HowC.Where答案解析:A。
what 引导的感叹句结构为“What + a/an + 形容词+ 可数名词单数!”。
本题中“a beautiful flower”是可数名词单数且有形容词修饰,符合what 引导的感叹句结构。
B 选项“How”引导的感叹句结构为“How + 形容词/副词+ 主语+ 谓语!”,不符合本题。
C 选项“Where”是疑问副词,不能引导感叹句。
2.____ a big apple!A.WhatB.HowC.Which答案解析:A。
理由同上一题,“a big apple”是可数名词单数且有形容词修饰,符合what 引导的感叹句结构。
B 选项“How”引导的感叹句结构不适用。
C 选项“Which”是疑问代词,不能引导感叹句。
3.____ a lovely cat!A.WhatB.HowC.When答案解析:A。
“a lovely cat”是可数名词单数且有形容词修饰,符合what 引导的感叹句结构。
B 选项“How”引导的感叹句结构不适用。
C 选项“When”是疑问副词,不能引导感叹句。
4.____ a tall tree!A.WhatB.HowC.Who答案解析:A。
“a tall tree”是可数名词单数且有形容词修饰,符合what 引导的感叹句结构。
B 选项“How”引导的感叹句结构不适用。
C 选项“Who”是疑问代词,不能引导感叹句。
5.____ a cute dog!A.WhatB.HowC.Whose答案解析:A。
“a cute dog”是可数名词单数且有形容词修饰,符合what 引导的感叹句结构。
B 选项“How”引导的感叹句结构不适用。
C 选项“Whose”是疑问代词,不能引导感叹句。
6.____ a delicious cake!A.WhatB.HowC.Why答案解析:A。
语法知识—感叹句的经典测试题含答案解析
一、选择题1.______________ important information you have given me!A.What B.What an2.________exciting football match it was! Many people watched it.A.What a B.What an C.How D.How a 3._______ awful the weather is! I’m afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting. A.What an B.What C.How an D.How 4.good time we had at the party last night!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 5.—How do you like Justin Bieber’s song?— I like them very much. ________ voice he has!A.What an attractive B.What attractiveC.How an attractive D.How attractive6.You can’t imagine ______ when they received these Christmas presents. A.how they were excited B.how excited they were C.how excited were they D.they were how excited7._________unusual learning experience I have got in this course!A.How a B.What a C.What an D.How 8.______ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 9.__________ great fun the children are having in the Century Park!A.How B.What C.What an D.What a 10.—_____fine weather!—Yes. Le t’s go out for a picnic.A.How B.What a C.What D.How a 11.— __________excellent My People, My Country is!—Yes. And I’ve never seen such __________educational movie before.A.How; an B.What; an C.the; a 12.— Someone is singing in the classroom.—________nice music!Don't you think so?A.what a B.what C.what an D.How 13.____exciting our life will be in the future with so many wonderful invention! A.What B.How C.What a D.What an 14._____ great progress he has made! I really think it’s _____ great su ccess. A.What a; 不填B.What; aC.How; a D.What; 不填15.--- Making paper bottles? Wow, great advice!---Thank you. We may use less plastic in this way.A.how B.what C.what a D.how a16.___________ good music the teacher is playing!A.What B.How C.What a D.What the17.--Have you watched the boat races this Dragon Boat Festival?--Yes.______wonderful races!A.What an B.What a C.What D.How18._____ special idea to show the hot social problems in the movie!A.What B.What a C.What an D.How19.— Listen! Someone is playing the piano.— Wow! _____ wonderful music!A.How B.How an C.What D.What an 20.—_____ fine weather it is! —Yes. Look! _______many people are walking around the park. A.What; So B.How; Such C.What a; Such21._________ delicious food it is in my hometown!A.What B.How C.How a D.What a 22.—Luckily, Sandy hurt her leg in yesterday's accident. — good news it is!A.didn't; How B.didn't; What C.wasn't; How D.wasn't; What 23._________ exciting activity it is to go bike riding!()A.What a B.What an C.What D.How24.—The text messages say that we'd better avoid popular places of interests so that tourists in Chongqing can have a better trip.—__________!A.How a useful advice B.What a useful adviceC.How useful advice D.What useful advice25.________ surprising brain! Shakuntala only took fifty seconds to solve the problem. A.What B.What a C.What an D.How【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:你给我了多么重要的信息啊!考查感叹句。
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解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——你今晚为我们提供了多么美味的食物!非常感谢!——我很高兴你喜欢它。
考查感叹句。感叹句有三种常见结构。①“What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他!”②“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!”③“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!”。题干处delicious food美味的食物,中心词为food,是不可数名词,不能使用不定冠词,故使用What delicious food…符合语法句意。故选C。
2.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
考点:考查感叹句。
【详解】
试题分析:句意:—这电影是多么的有趣?—是的,我已经看过两次了。感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导,"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首,其它部分用陈述句语序。由"what"引导的感叹句:"what"意为"多么"用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分),单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是:what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语.由"how"引导的感叹句:"how"意为"多么",用作状语,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词;如果how修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词,这类句子的结构形式是:How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语。interesting有趣的,形容词,the film是主语,is谓语;故选B。
工作(work)进步(progress)好消息(news),健康(health)信息(information)好建议(advice),音乐(music)有趣(fun)好天气(weather),有钱(money)买不来好运气(fun)。
6.A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:——多好的天气啊!——是的。让我们出去散步吧。
考查感叹句。what引导的感叹句:What+形容词+不可数名词/复数名词+主语+谓语+其它,本句中的名词weather是不可数名词,所以形容词fine之前不加a,故排除C项;how引导的感叹句:How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语+其它,而B、D中都是有形容词fine修饰的名词weather,故排除B、D项,故选A。
— Wow! They were celebrating the Water Festival.
A.What funB.How fun
C.What a funD.How a fun
25.______ unexplored forest it is! There must be a lot of amazing things there.
【点睛】
英语感叹句:感叹句是表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情的句子。一般用what和how开头。1. what引导的感叹句:What+形容词+不可数名词/复数名词+主语+谓语+其它;What+a+形容词(辅音因素开头)+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其它;What+an+形容词(元音因素开头)+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其它。例如:What a lovely boy he is! 2. how引导的感叹句:How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语+其它。例如:How tall the boy is!本题考查what引导的感叹句。本题考查what引导的感叹句。
9.B
解析:B
【解析】
句意:你想象不出他们收到这些圣诞礼物时有多兴奋。考查宾语从句。空白处做动词imagine的宾语,是一个宾语从句,需用陈述语序,可排除C。它同时还是how引导的感叹句,需用“how+形容词+主谓结构”。根据句意结构,可知选B。
10.D
解析:D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我听到了多么惊人的消息啊!
----Yes, I have seen it twice.
A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.How an
3.— _____ delicious food you served us tonight! Thank you very much!
— I’m glad that you enjoyed it.
4.C
解析:C
【解析】
句意:——你的机器人已经感染了病毒,它已经不能正常工作了。——哇,真是一团糟!我真的不知道该怎么办。考查感叹句和宾语从句。第一空是感叹句,mess混乱,是单数名词,需用what引导,mess需用不定冠词a修饰。第二空是宾语从句,引导词做do的宾语,how是副词不可做宾语,需用what。根据句意结构,可知选C。
11._________unusual learning experience I have got in this course!
A.How aB.What aC.What anD.How
12.— Someone is singing in the classroom.
—________nice music!Don't you think so?
A.What; SoB.How; SuchC.What a; Such
19._________ delicious the food is!
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
20.____ exciting film I have ever seen!
A.WhatB.What anC.What aD.How
A.what, howB.how, howC.what a, whatD.how, what
5.________ great fun it is to swim in the sea!
A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a
6.—________it is!
—Yes. Let’s go out for a walk.
A.HowB.What aC.WhatD.What an
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:-今年端午节你看了龙舟赛了吗?-是的,是多么精彩的比赛啊!这是一个感叹句,感叹句由what或how引出来,what后跟被强调的名词(短语);how后跟被强调的形容词、副词。Wonderful races是名词短语,用what引出来;races是复数名词,前不加冠词。故选C。
A.What a;不填B.What; a
C.How; aD.What;不填
15._____ special idea to show the hot social problems in the movie!
A.WhatB.What aC.What anD.How
16.________ clean water it is!
A.What aB.WhatC.HowD.How a
8.______ interesting work it is to teach children!
A.WhatB.HowC.How anD.What an
9.You can’t imagine ______ when they received these Christmas presents.
A.what aB.whatC.what anD.How
13.________ great fun they have ________ kites on the grass!
A.How; to flyB.What; to flyC.How; flyingD.What; flying
14._____ great progress he has made! I really think it’s _____ great success.
C.How; playing table tennisD.How; to play the piano
23.What ________ great fun it is to have a picnic!
A.aB./C.anD.the
24.— Look at the photo I took in Dali, Yunnan Province. _____the Dai people were having!
7.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:——中国这些年发展得多快啊!——是的。我们很幸运生活在这样一个伟大的国家。
考查感叹句。本句是感叹句,what后接名词或名词性短语,how后接形容词或副词。空格后fast(快地)是副词,需用“How +形容词/副词+主谓”结构,故选C。
【点睛】
感叹句通常有以下形式:一. How+形容词〔或副词〕+S+V…!二. What a [an] +形容词+名词+S+V…!若名词为不可数或复数的话,就不能用不定冠词。例如:What bad weather we're having!多讨厌的天气!三. How+形容词+ a [an] +名词+S+V…!