研究生英语text1单词

单词

protocol /ˈprəʊtəkɒl / n. the accepted or establishedcode of procedure or behavior in any group,organization, or situation

科学实验报告/计划；（外交条约）草案；协议

...a computer protocol which could communicate across different languages.

…一个可以在不同的语言之间传递信息的计算机协议。

...the Montreal Protocol to phase out use and production of CFCs.

…逐步停止使用和生产含氯氟烃的《蒙特利尔议定书》。

kyoto protocol京都议定书

network protocol网络协议

compile /kəmˈpʌɪl / v. collect (information) inorder to produce a list or book 汇编; 汇集

The book took 10 years to compile.

这本书花了10年编写。

faculty/ˈfak(ə)lti / n. a group of universitydepartments concerned with a major division

of knowledge 全体教职工

The faculty agreed on a change in the requirements.

全体教员同意改变要求。

How can faculty improve their teaching so as to encourage creativity?

全体教员怎样才能改进教学以便激发创造力？

faculty member 教职工

faculty and staff 教职员

faculty and students 教师和学生

albeit /ɔːlˈbiːɪt / conj. though

Charles's letter was indeed published, albeit in a somewhat abbreviated form.

查尔斯的信确实被刊登了出来，尽管有些删节。

Albeit fai, the girl was not sought after.

那姑娘虽然漂亮，但不是被爱慕的女子。

scenario/sɪˈnɑːrɪəʊ/ n. a written outline of afilm, novel, or stage work giving details of

the plot and individual scenes

剧情概要，方案，分镜头剧本

A fast disk encryption algorithm targeted at the specific application scenario of disk encryption is devised.

针对硬盘加密的特定应用场景，设计并实现了快速硬盘加密算法。

Verification is the important part of simulation scenario system.

校验是仿真想定系统组成中的重要部分。

oblivious /əˈblɪvɪəs / adj. not aware of orconcerned about what is happening aroundone

注意的；健忘的；忘却的

We are often oblivious to any flaws our partner might have.

我们常常注意不到对方可能有的任何缺点。

She lay motionless where she was, oblivious to pain.

她一动不动地躺在原地，感觉不到疼痛。

embroil /ɪmˈbrɔɪl / v. involve (someone) deeply inan argument, conflict, or difficult situation

使混乱；使卷入（纠纷）

Any hostilities could result in retaliation and further embroil U.N. troops in fighting.

任何敌对活动都可能会招致报复，进而使联合国部队卷入战斗中。

meticulous /mɪˈtɪkjʊləs / adj. showing greatattention to detail; very careful and precise

小心谨慎的；谨小慎微的

He was so meticulous about everything.

他对任何事情都很小心谨慎。

The flat had been meticulously cleaned.

这间公寓被仔仔细细地打扫过了。

pilfer /‘pɪlfə/ If someone pilfers, they steal things,usually small cheap things. pick pocket

偷；小偷小摸

The staff were pilfering behind the bar.

工作人员在吧台后面偷东西。

When food stores close, they go to work, pilfering food for resale on the black market.

食品店关闭后，他们就开始工作，偷取食物到黑市上重新贩售。

fictitious /fɪkˈtɪʃəs / adj. not real or true; imaginary or

fabricated虚构的；假想的；编造的；假装的

The development of market economy to this day is in fact a process going to be fictitious.

市场经济发展到今天,是一个不断走向虚拟化的过程。

We're interested in the source of these fictitious rumors.

我们对这些子虚乌有的谣言的来源感兴趣。

The persons and events portrayed in this production are fictitious.

这部作品描绘的那些人物和事件是虚构的。

practitioner /prakˈtɪʃ(ə)nə/ n. a person activelyengaged in an art, discipline, or profession, especially medicine

开业者，执业者，从业者，执业医生

You can do this by selecting only roles that interest you, as a practitioner.

作为一名从业者，您可以通过只选择那些您感兴趣的角色来进行操作。

The only item that is constant in all of those is the transformed practitioner.

所有这些变化中唯一不变的就是转化的从业者。

sanction /ˈsaŋkʃən / n. a threatened penaltyfor disobeying a law or rule; Official permission orapproval for an action

制裁，处罚；认可；支持

Arms embargo is a kind of sanction among countries.

武器禁运是国家间的一种制裁方式。

It’s rare for the non-punishment sanction to be applied in the judicial practice.

非刑罚处罚措施在实践中极少被适用。

infringement /ɪnˈfrɪndʒmənt / n. the action of breaking the terms of a law, agreement, etc.; violation

侵犯；违反

Chapter three:Special infringement acts of new medium.

第三章：新媒体中特殊侵权的主要表现形式。

...infringement of privacy.

…对隐私的侵犯。

There might have been an infringement of the rules.

也许有违反规章制度的情况。