初中英语语法知识—动词的全集汇编附答案

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初中英语语法知识—情态动词的全集汇编(3)

一、选择题1．A: Is Jim coming by train?B: I’m not sure. He _______ drive his car.A．must B．may C．need D．should 2．You run with the train when it is coming. It’s dangerous.A．may not B．mustn’t C．needn’t3．-Listen! A wolf is crying!-It _______ be a wolf, because a wolf never comes out at this time.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．don’t 4．(2018·山东临沂) Could you please speak a little louder? I ______ hear you very well. A．can’t B．mustn’tC．shouldn’t D．needn’t5．―I can't stop smoking, Doctor.―For your h ealth, I'm afraid you .A．must B．can C．need D．have to 6．—Is Wendy in the classroom now?—I’m not sure. She ________ be there. I saw her in the library ten minutes ago.A．may not B．must not C．shall not D．would not 7．—Is that Kate’s green bike?—It ____________be hers. She likes pink.A．can’t B．could C．mustn’t D．might8．All passengers_____ go through safety check before they take a plane.A．may B．can C．must D．need 9．You______ worry about your lessons. Be careful next time and you will get a good mark. A．don’t need to B．not need C．needn’t to D．don’t need 10．—I’d like ________ Guo Jingming’s Tiny Times.—You had better________ his books. The stories he tells are far from real life. A．buying, don’t read B．to buy, not readC．buying, not read D．to buy, not to read11．—Can we walk across the road now?—No, we . We have to wait until the light turns green.A．couldn’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t 12．— Could you play the piano when you were 8 years old?— ________.A．Yes, I could B．No, I can’t C．Yes, I can D．No, I won’t 13．You look quite tired. You'd better ________ a good rest.A．stop to have B．stop having C．to stop to have D．to stop having 14．—Jenny, you _________ push your way onto the bus.—I’m really sorry about it.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not15．—Can I take some milk and biscuits to the reading room?—No, our school has a rule that students _______ eat or drink there.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not16．（江苏省无锡市锡北片2017届九年级下学期期中考试）—Where are you going for your summer holiday?—We go to Yun Nan, but we haven’t decided yet.A．should B．will C．may D．must17．— I would like________ to see a movie.—It’s too late. You’d better ________alone.A．to go, go B．go, not go C．to go, not go D．going, go 18．—Must I start now?—No, you_______________.A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．must19．—I feel tired.—You ________ go to bed so late.A．must B．shouldn’t C．should20．This book _____ Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on the book cover.A．must be B．may be C．can’t be D．mustn’t be 21．Everyone______ be polite to their parents.A．could B．may C．should D．can22．—________your house be cleaned right now？—No,it needn't.It may be cleaned this afternoon．（）A．Must B．May C．Can【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——吉姆坐火车来吗？——我不确定，他可能开自己的车。

初中英语语法知识—动词的专项训练解析含答案(2)

一、选择题1．—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A．sounds, sees B．looks, smells C．hears, turns D．sounds, watches 2．Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A．feel B．to feelC．felt D．feeling3．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound 4．Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life.A．to live B．can live C．living D．should live 5．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels6．I don’t have a baseball, but AlanA．do B．does C．have D．has7．What kind of music ________ he ________?A．does; listen B．does; listen to C．is; listen D．is; listen to 8．My mother with me ________ at my grandma’s home ________that snowy night. A．were, at B．was, at C．was, on9．Lucy and I ________ good friends.A．am B．is C．are10．—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on 11．I think the music is great , and it is worth________A．to listen B．to listen to C．listening D．listening to 12．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A．does B．do C．is D．are 13．What a beautiful song! It ___________so sweet.A．feels B．sounds C．tastes D．smells 14．— Tom in the library?—Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too.A．Is;are B．Is;is C．Are;is15．—________ you Mary? —Yes, I ________.A．Are; is B．Is; am C．Are; am D．Am; is16．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A．fix B．fixed C．to fix D．fixing17．I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______.A．but; do B．and; does C．and;do D．but; does18．Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.A．doesn't; buy B．don't; to buy C．don't; buy D．doesn't; to buy 19．Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.A．to do B．do C．does D．doing20．— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A．was B．is C．are D．were21．— How sweet the flowers _____ in spring!— Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.A．taste B．smell C．feel22．The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．sounds23．I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A．feels B．touches C．is felt D．is touched 24．2019 has come. I hope everyone can make his dream ________.A．came true B．come true C．comes true D．coming true 25．—William, your hat _______ nice.—Thanks.A．buys B．looks C．finds【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你想尝尝披萨吗？——好的，请。

初中英语语法知识—动词的全集汇编含答案(3)

一、选择题1．I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______.A．but; do B．and; does C．and;do D．but; does 2．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound3．My parents don’t_______me eat_______junk fo od.A．like; too many B．want; too muchC．ask; too many D．let; too much4．Lucy and I ________ good friends.A．am B．is C．are5．—Let’s _________ the library this afternoon.—Sorry, I want _________ my grandfather.A．go to;to meet B．go to;meeting C．to go to;to meet 6．—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on 7．This is a photo of my grandpa. He youngA．looks B．feels C．sounds D．hears8．The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A．opens; closes B．opens; is closed C．is open; is closed D．is open; closes 9．Amy and her best friend often________books together.A．read B．reads C．look D．looks10．________he_______big________?A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots 11．Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.A．and; hear B．or; hear C．and; heard D．or; heard 12．These chicken wings taste ________. I want more.A．well B．wonderfully C．nice D．bad13．I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it? A．have, bought B．did buy C．will, buy D．do , buy 14．— Tom in the library?—Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too.A．Is;are B．Is;is C．Are;is15．Tom and Jim __________ in Class 3.A．is B．be C．am D．are16．—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A．Helps B．to help C．help D．helping17．Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.A．doesn't; buy B．don't; to buy C．don't; buy D．doesn't; to buy 18．—Who are you _______? — My mother.A．wait B．waiting C．waiting for D．wait for 19．—What __________ he do? —He __________ an actor.A．is, is B．does, does C．does, is D．is, does 20．— How ________ your trip to Australia?— Gre at. I’ll go there again next year.A．was B．is C．are D．were21．--Lucy______her mother and her mother______very young.A．looks like; looks like B．looks like; looksC．looks; looks like D．looks; looks22．Nothing ______ difficult if you put your heart into it.A．is B．are C．am D．Be23．If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.A．didn’t B．doesn’t C．won’t D．don’t24．Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁).A．are B．am C．is D．be 25．—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A．sounds, sees B．looks, smells C．hears, turns D．sounds, watches 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我没有乒乓球，但是我兄弟有。

(英语)中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

（英语）中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、短语动词1．﹣______! Something is falling down from the tall building.﹣ Dear me! It's dangerous.A. Look outB. Help yourselfC. What a pityD. Shut up.【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：﹣﹣留神!有东西从高楼上掉下来了. ﹣﹣哦，亲爱的！这是危险的. look out当心，留神，向外看，help yourself自取……，what a pity真可惜，shut up安静，闭嘴，根据后面一句话"有东西从高楼上掉下来了. "可知这里应该提醒对方注意，故选：A.【点评】考查动词短语，理解句子的意思及每个选项的意思，结合语境选择合适的答案. 2．I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.A. looked downB. looked afterC. looked upD. looked through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我站在泰山顶上，俯视我脚下的小村庄。

look down，俯视，look after，照顾，look up，向上看，look through，看穿，根据 stood on the top of Mount Tai，可知village在脚下，因此是俯视，故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析，注意根据题干判断语境。

3．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---抱歉我忘记关灯了。

新初中英语语法知识—动词的全集汇编含答案解析

一、选择题1．What a beautiful song! It ___________so sweet.A．feels B．sounds C．tastes D．smells2．Many students are so crazy about mobile games that they lose interest in their schoolwork, which _________ their parents and teachers a lot.A．worries about B．is worried about C．worries D．is worried 3．Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A．feel B．to feelC．felt D．feeling4．I don’t have a baseball, but AlanA．do B．does C．have D．has5．What kind of music ________ he ________?A．does; listen B．does; listen to C．is; listen D．is; listen to6．A group of little ducks __________ their mother into the river and swim away.A．follow B．miss C．help D．cross7．Our school basketball team ________ in the final of the basketball competition. Another team from No.5 Middle School ________ doing very well too.A．is; isn’t B．are; aren’t C．is; are D．are; is8．My mother with me ________ at my grandma’s home ________that snowy night. A．were, at B．was, at C．was, on9．I think the music is great , and it is worth________A．to listen B．to listen to C．listening D．listening to 10．—When you free last week?— Well, I have a free day because there was too much work.A．did; didn’t B．were; didn’t C．were; wasn’t D．did; wasn’t 11．The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A．opens; closes B．opens; is closed C．is open; is closed D．is open; closes 12．Hard work can bring you , but if you are lazy, you won’t become . A．success; success B．successful; successC．success; successful D．successful; succeed13．There________some water in the bottle.A．is B．am C．are D．be14．I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A．feels B．touches C．is felt D．is touched 15．This my sister and those my brothers.A．is, is B．are, are C．is, are16．In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.A．doesn’t has; toies B．don’t has; toies C．doesn’t have; toys D．don’t have; toys17．— When and where shall we meet?— Let's ________it half past nine.A．meet B．make C．do18．—What __________ he do? —He __________ an actor.A．is, is B．does, does C．does, is D．is, does19．The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A．was felt B．is felt C．felt D．feels20．If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.A．didn’t B．doesn’t C．won’t D．don’t21．— Look at my new watch.—Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it?A．Do B．will C．did D．Are22．The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．sounds23．Mike and Jeff________ TV on weekdays.A．doesn't watch B．don't watch C．watches D．not watch 24．Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁).A．are B．am C．is D．be25．—He’s never been late for school.—________________.A．So have I B．So am I C．Neither have I D．Nor am I【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】句意：多么美妙的歌曲啊！它听起来是如此甜美。

初中英语语法知识—动词时态的真题汇编及解析(1)

一、选择题1．Look! Dave __________ on the phone.A．talks B．are talking C．talk D．is talking 2．Boys and girls, there ________an English speech competition in two weeks.A．will have B．has C．is going to be D．are going to be 3．Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China.A．used to live; used to eatingB．is used to live; used to eatC．is used to live; used to eatingD．used to living; used to eat4．Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A．watches; reading B．watching; reads C．looks; reading D．watches; looking 5．It’s 4:00 p.m. The students _____ in the pool.A．swim B．swam C．swims D．are swimming6．I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A．feels B．touches C．is felt D．is touched 7．— Morning, Mike! Did you sleep well last night?— Yes. I went to bed at 9:30 because there ______ a math test this afternoon.A．was B．will be C．is going to have 8．Which of the following sentences is correct?A．He came in and sat down.B．We all like <Harry Potter>.C．When we met. He didn't say hello.D．We went out, headed for the bus stop.9．—I called you at three yesterday afternoon, but you weren’t in.—I ________ a meeting at that time.A．had B．was having C．have had D．would have 10．—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes.A．has begun B．has stopped C．has been on 11．—Have you written a litter to your brother?—Yes, I have. I________one last Sunday.A．was writing B．wrote C．have written 12．—How long can I _____ the English workbook? —For two weeks.A．borrow B．to borrow C．keep D．to keep 13．Miss Smith in our school since five years ago.A．teaches B．taught C．has taught D．is teaching14．When I was young, my mother ___________ by my side all the time.A．stays B．is staying C．stayed D．will stay 15．—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A．were reading B．have read C．will read D．read 16．Look at Amy. She ________ for the school bus.A．wait B．is waiting C．waits D．waiting 17．The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A．was felt B．is felt C．felt D．feels 18．While I_______ a detective story, someone_______ at the door．A．read, was knockingB．read, knockedC．was reading, knockedD．was reading, was knocking19．---Where have you been recently?---I _______ in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.A．have been B．had gone C．had been D．was 20．It’s 8 o’clock. The students _________ an English class.A．have B．having C．is having D．are having 21．With a book in his hand, the boy ________ in bed.A．lie B．lied C．lay D．lying 22．Don’t talk! The baby ________.A．sleeps B．is sleep C．sleeping D．is sleeping 23．— What do you use MP3 for?— I ________ it ________ to music.A．use; listen B．are listening; listeningC．use; to listen D．is listening; to listening24．My father is a teacher and he ___________ in this school for about twenty years. A．works B．is working C．was working D．has worked 25．—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park?—One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons.A．costs; pay B．cost; spend C．pay; spend D．spends; pay 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：看！Dave正在打电话。

(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—动词时态的难题汇编附解析

一、选择题1．Look! The boy________ the flowers in the garden. He________the flower to grow fast. A．waters, wants B．is watering, wantsC．watered, is wanting D．is watering, is wanting2．Will you go fishing if it ________ tomorrow?A．didn’t rain B．doesn’t rain C．won’t rain3．—How long can I _____ the English workbook? —For two weeks.A．borrow B．to borrow C．keep D．to keep 4．—Listen！Who in the music room?—It must be Sally. She there every day.A．sings, sings B．is singing, sings C．sings, is singing5．W e’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A．if; rains B．if; rainy C．whether; raining D．whether; rain 6．Miss Brown, we ______ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now?A．finish B．finishingC．are finished D．have finished7．It ________ heavily when I left the movie theater.A．rains B．was raining C．is raining D．will rain 8．—________ a remake (翻拍) of the famous Disney movie Lion King in July, 2019.— Really? I can't wait to see it.A．There will have B．There is going to have C．There will be9．S orry, Jenny isn’t here. She________ up some lights in the garden.A．put B．puts C．is putting D．has put 10．The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史).A．has; is B．is; is C．is; has D．have; has 11．My mother when I got home yesterday.A．will cook B．cooks C．has cooked D．was cooking12．My grandfather ________ live in the countryside, but now he ________ living in the city. A．used to; used to B．was used to; gets used toC．used to; is used to D．was used to; used to13．— Could you please tell me yesterday?— In the bookshop nearby.A．Where you bought the book B．Where you buy the bookC．Where did you buy the book D．Where do you buy the book14．— Have you ever been anywhere for a trip?— A trip? I ________ away from my hometown even once.A．went B．have gone C．have been D．have never been 15．Look! Dave __________ on the phone.A．talks B．are talking C．talk D．is talking 16．It’s _______today．I think it’s going to________．A．cloud，rainB．cloudy，rainingC．cloudy，rainD．cloudy，rainy17．We were in Qingdao last spring and _______ great fun there.A．is having B．are having C．had D．have18．The engineers __________a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.A．were fixing B．fixed C．have fixed D．are fixing19．---Where have you been recently?---I _______ in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.A．have been B．had gone C．had been D．was20．It’s 8 o’clock. The students _________ an English class.A．have B．having C．is having D．are having 21．It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A．have called B．will call C．are calling D．are called 22．—How did the accident happen?—You know, it was difficult to see the road clearly because it________.A．was raining B．has rained C．is raining D．will rain 23．— What do you use MP3 for?— I ________ it ________ to music.A．use; listen B．are listening; listeningC．use; to listen D．is listening; to listening24．My father was reading ________ I was sleeping.A．while B．when C．before D．after25．— Who ________the classroom tomorrow, Tony?— Our group.A．will clean B．cleans C．cleaned D．clean【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】句意：看！那个男孩正在花园里浇花。

英语动词分类讲解及练习(有答案)

一．动词概述表示动作或状态的词叫做动词。

可以分为以下四类：注：英语行为动词也可以分为与物动词和不与物动词。

与物动词是必须带宾语的动词。

可以分为两类：（1）与物动词+宾语（2）与物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语My mother bought me a gift. (可以接双宾语的词有：give, teach, buy, lend, find, hand, leave, sell, show, read, pay, make, offer, build, pass, bring, cook等不与物动词不需要跟宾语，本身意义完整。

有些不与物动词加上介词后变成与物性短语动词，后跟宾语。

She did not reply to my letter。

英语中接双宾语的动词award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物（钱）post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听return sb.sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信2、双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物（歌）spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物3、有的动词后接的双宾语易位时，既可用介词to引出间接宾语，也可用介词for引出间接宾语，含义相同。

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—动词的全集汇编附答案解析

一、选择题1．This my sister and those my brothers.A．is, is B．are, are C．is, are2．—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course.A．Is; like B．Does; likes C．Does; like D．Do; likes 3．The teacher's smile made me ________ better.A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt 4．—Listen! I can hear someone __________ for help.—Is there __________?A．calling; anything wrong B．call; anything wrongC．calling; wrong anything D．call; wrong anything5．— ________ your cousin and her friends like history?—Yes, they ________ it’s very interesting.A．Does; think B．Do ; think C．Do; thinks6．—_______everyone get tired today?—Yes, we_______very tired the whole afternoon.A．Does; are all B．Do; are allC．Does; all are D．Is; all are7．Lucy and I ________ good friends.A．am B．is C．are8．—Let’s _________ the library this afternoon.—Sorry, I want _________ my grandfather.A．go to;to meet B．go to;meeting C．to go to;to meet 9．I tried to make the baby ________by singing, and that worked well at last.A．stop crying B．to stop crying C．stop to cry D．to stop to cry 10．—How much ________ this pair of shoes?—Five dollars.A．am B．is C．are D．be 11．—William, your hat _______ nice.—Thanks.A．buys B．looks C．finds12．Hard work can bring you , but if you are lazy, you won’t become . A．success; success B．successful; successC．success; successful D．successful; succeed13．—He’s never been late for school.—________________.A．So have I B．So am I C．Neither have I D．Nor am I 14．Mike and Jeff________ TV on weekdays.A．doesn't watch B．don't watch C．watches D．not watch 15．Karen and Helen _______ my brother's friends. I know _______.A．is; her B．are; them C．are; her D．is; them 16．Their eyes __________blue, but ours_________black.A．are; are B．is; are C．are; is . D．are; is17．Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.A．doesn't; buy B．don't; to buy C．don't; buy D．doesn't; to buy 18．When did your father your mother?A．marry B．marry to C．marry with D．get married 19．— When and where shall we meet?— Let's ________it half past nine.A．meet B．make C．do20．Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.A．are; are B．is; is C．are; is D．is; are21．Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.A．to do B．do C．does D．doing22．The baby is crying. Her brother tries her best to make her ______A．to laugh B．laugh C．laughing D．laughed23．I don’t have a baseball, but my brother_________.A．is B．has C．does24．If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.A．didn’t B．doesn’t C．won’t D．don’t25．The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A．opens; closes B．opens; is closed C．is open; is closed D．is open; closes【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这是我姐姐，那些是我哥哥。

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—动词时态的真题汇编含答案(1)

一、选择题1．—I don’t understand why you didn’t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.—I’m so sorry. But I my homework.A．had done B．was doing C．would do D．am doing2．Will you go fishing if it ________ tomorrow?A．didn’t rain B．doesn’t rain C．won’t rain 3．—Look, Tom's parents look so sad.—Maybe they what's happened.A．knew B．have known C．has known D．will know 4．—How long can I _____ the English workbook? —For two weeks.A．borrow B．to borrow C．keep D．to keep 5．—Surprise! Cindy is singing in the concert.—But she ______.A．will refuse B．refusedC．refuses D．has refuse6．—Rose, can you give me a hand?—Just a minute. I ______ the followers.A．am watering B．have wateredC．watered D．water7．— Look at my new watch.—Well, it’s so cool! Whe n and where________you buy it?A．Do B．will C．did D．Are8．Boys and girls, there ________an English speech competition in two weeks.A．will have B．has C．is going to be D．are going to be 9．Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A．watches; reading B．watching; reads C．looks; reading D．watches; looking 10．My mother _____ dinner when I got home yesterday.A．has cooked B．was cooking C．will cook D．cooks11．I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A．feels B．touches C．is felt D．is touched 12．—How long have you________?—For 10 years, we got married in 2005.A．married B．got married C．been married D．were married 13．—________ a remake (翻拍) of the famous Disney movie Lion King in July, 2019.— Really? I can't wait to see it.A．There will have B．There is going to have C．There will be 14．—Do you still play the piano?—Oh, no. I ________it since last year.A．didn’t play B．haven’t played C．don’t play15．—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park?—One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons.A．costs; pay B．cost; spend C．pay; spend D．spends; pay 16．My mother when I got home yesterday.A．will cook B．cooks C．has cooked D．was cooking17．— Look after yourself on your way to Gungzhou,dear.— OK, mom.I will call you________get there.A．as soon as B．so that C．because18．Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma ________.A．sleeps B．is sleeping C．sleep D．are sleeping 19．We were in Qingdao last spring and _______ great fun there.A．is having B．are having C．had D．have20．It’s 8 o’clock. The students _________ an English class.A．have B．having C．is having D．are having 21．It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A．have called B．will call C．are calling D．are called 22．— Mum, where is Dad?— He _________ flowers in the garden now.A．planted B．plants C．will plant D．is planting 23．Could you please turn down your music? I________.A．work B．works C．am working D．worked 24．Though the number of family cars ________ growing in most cities, the bicycle is still a popular way of going to school or work.A．are B．is C．were D．was25．My mother will be very angry with me when she out where I have been.A．finds B．found C．will find D．has found【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——我不明白你昨天下午为什么没有去听讲座？---对不起，我那时一直在做作业。

(英语)中考英语动词基本形式真题汇编(含答案)

（英语）中考英语动词基本形式真题汇编(含答案)一、动词基本形式1．Mary is tired of learning because she is ________ to do better than she can, both at school and at home.A. thoughtB. expectedC. hopedD. helped【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：玛丽疲于学习，因为她在家里和学校被期待着做得更好。

think不跟不定式；expect sb to do sth期望某人做某事；hope to do希望做某事，无hope sb.to do sth.的搭配，也无此类被动语态。

help 帮助。

根据句意可知选B。

【点评】考查动词辨析。

2．— What do you Mo Yan's novels?— I like them very much.A. look atB. likeC. think overD. think of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】根据答语I like them very much.我非常喜欢他们。

可知问句句意为：你认为莫言的小说怎么样？你认为.......怎么样？1.What do you thinkof/about ...? 2.How do you like ...?根据What 可知此题选D。

【点评】此题考查固定的搭配，平时应多归纳总结并记忆。

3．Kite is so interesting that we all like it.A. flyB. to flyC. to flyingD. flying【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：放风筝是如此有趣，我们都很喜欢。

根据is可知此空为动名词短语做主语。

故选D。

【点评】考查动词不同形式的辨析。

4．Classic music ________ nice to most old people.A. hearsB. soundsC. looksD. listens【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：古典音乐对于大部分老年人来说听起来很舒服。

初中英语情态动词详细用法归纳(含练习及答案)

初中英语情态动词详细用法归纳（含练习及答案）情态动词有具体的词义, 但也同助动词一样, 需要与其他词语一起构成句子的谓语, 另外情态动词没有人称和数的变化, 情态动词后必须跟动词原形。

1.ca.的用法:（1）.表示能力、许可、可能性.表示能力时一般译为“能、会”.即有种能力, 尤其是生来具备的能力.如：Sh.ca.swi.fast.bu..can’.. 她能游得很快, 但我不能。

.ca.se.wit.m.eyes.我用眼睛看。

could是can的过去式。

表示过去的能力.b.abl.t.d.sth.常常指经过努力，花费了时间和劳力之后才能做到某事。

is/am/ar.abl.t.d.sthwas/were able to do sth.（2）.表示许可, 常在口语中。

如: .m.dictionary..你可以用我的字典。

（3）.表示推测, 可能性, 意为“可能”.常用于否定句和疑问句中.此时can’.译为.不可能”.如：Ca.th.new.b.true.这个消息会是真的吗？—Ca.i.b.ou.teacher?那个人有可能是我们老师吗？—No.i.can’.b.ou.teacher.H.i.o..visi.t.th.Grea.Wall.不可能。

咱们老师正在游览长城呢。

【例题】—.thin.Mis.Ga.mus.b.i.th.library.Sh.sai.sh.woul.g.there.—No.Sh.__b.there..hav.jus.bee.there..A.can’.B.mustn’.C.needn’.D.wouldn’t【解析】根据下文“我刚去过那儿”可知, 应为“不可能”, can’t 表示推测[答案] Acould的用法:（1）.can的过去式, 意为.能.会”, 表示过去的能力。

如: H.coul.writ.poem.whe.h.wa.10. 他十岁时就会写诗。

（2）.could在疑问句中, 表示委婉的语气, 此.coul.没有过去式的意思。

初中英语语法归纳动词概说(思维导图+知识梳理+好题精炼)

初中英语语法归纳动词概说（思维导图+知识梳理+好题精炼）思维导图知识梳理一、实义动词、连系动词、助动词和情态动词动词是表示动作、状态或性质等的词,根据其词义及在句中的作用可分为实义动词(亦称行为动词)、连系动词、助动词和情态动词四大类.(一)实义动词实义动词又称为行为动词,表示动作或状态,有完整的词义,在句中能独立作谓语.实义动词又可分为及物动词(vt.)和不及物动词(vi.).1.及物动词,它后面必须跟宾语才有完整的意义I like none of the books.这些书我全不喜欢.I know little about the subject.我对这个问题知道得很少.She killed the locust with a newspaper.她用张报纸把蝗虫打死了.I gave him some books.我给了他几本书.He often reads an English book.他经常看英文书.注意及物动词可用于被动语态.2.不及物动词本身意思完整,其后无须跟宾语My father often comes back late.我父亲经常晚回来.The sun shone brightly this morning.今天早晨阳光灿烂.不及物动词不能直接接名词,如果要接名词,要在动词和名词之间加介词或副词.I looked for my watch every place but I didn't find it.我到处找我的表,但是没找到.I'll wait for you until eight o'clock.我将等你到八点钟.有一些动词既可作及物动词,又可作不及物动词.如何区别它们,就看它们后面是否直接接名词作宾语.She sings very well.她歌唱得很好.(用作不及物动词)She sings English songs very well.她唱英语歌唱得很好.(用作及物动词)(二)连系动词它本身有一定词义,但不能单独作谓语,必须与表语一起构成系表结构.连系动词可以分为三类:1.单纯表示一个特征或状态用得最多的是be(是、在),另外还有feel(觉得、摸上去),look(看起来),sound(听起来),taste(尝起来),seem(似乎是),appear(显得、看来好像)等.The flowers look beautiful.这些花看上去很漂亮.She is a very good student.她是个非常好的学生.The cake smells strange.这蛋糕有怪味.Her voice sounds sweet.她的嗓音很甜美.I'm not feeling well. I often feel tired.我感觉不舒服.我常常感到疲劳.The medicine tastes terrible.这种药太难吃了.2.表示变成某种状态这样的动词有become(变成),come(成为),fall(变得),get(变得),grow(渐渐变得),run(变成),turn(变为),go(变成),prove(证明),make(变为).His grandma is growing very old.他的祖母年纪很大了.It's getting darker and darker.天越来越黑了.He became a doctor three years ago.他3年前当上了医生.His face turned pale. He must be ill.他的脸变得苍白,他一定是病了.He fell asleep.他睡着了.The meat has gone bad.肉变坏了.The river ran dry(=stopped flowing)during the drought.这条河在干旱期间断流了.3.表示保持某种状态这样的动词有continue(仍旧是),keep(保持),lie(处于······状态),remain(仍是),,stand(处于···状态),stay(继续处于······状态)等.Keep quiet, please.请安静.You must look after yourself and keep healthy.你要照顾好自己,保持身体健康.The weather continued fine for several days.一连好几天天气都很好.Shops remained open till late in the evening.商店开到晚上很晚的时候.The window stayed open all the night.窗子整夜开着.The house stood empty for a long time.那所房子空了好长一段时间.4.表示感觉或知觉的连系动词常用来表示人的感觉或知觉的连系动词有feel, taste, smell, sound和look,分别相当于汉语中的“摸起来,感觉”“尝起来”“闻起来”“听起来”“看上去”的概念.后面通常接形容词作表语,也可接介词短语like.The music sounds beautiful.这段音乐听起来很优美.The rock looked like a tiger.这块岩石看上去像只老虎.(三)助动词本身没有词义,不能独立作谓语,必须和主要动词一起构成谓语,表示否定、疑问、时态、语态等语法形式.常见的助动词有:be, do, have, shall, will等.She is doing her homework now.她现在正在做家庭作业.What have you been doing these days?你这些天一直在做什么？I'll be meeting them at the station.我将去车站接他们.Does anyone ever take them to school?有人送他们去上学吗？Did anyone sharpen this knife?有人把刀磨利了吗？(四)情态动词表示说话人对某一动作或状态的态度,或表示主观设想.情态动词有实际的词义,但词义不完全,不可单独作谓语,须同动词原形连用,不随人称和数而变化.情态动词所表示的情态有:命令、允诺、请求、愿望、愿意、义务、必要、可能、能力、需要等.初中阶段应掌握的情态动词有:can/could, may/might, must, shall/should, will/would, need.如:Ask Miss Gao. She may tell you why,去问高老师.她可能会告诉你原因.Need we hand in our exercise-books before class?我们需要在上课前交练习本吗？You shouldn't do that.你不该做那件事.二、单词动词和短语动词动词根据其构成方式还可分单词动词和短语动词(一)单词动词就是由一个单词构成的动词,如:live, work, study, learn, come, go, hit, strike等.(二)短语动词主动词还可由两个或两个以上的单词构成,这就是“短语动词”.短语动词大多由动词与介词／副词等搭配而成.在使用中,我们要将短语动词当作一个整体来使用.短语动词主要有以下几种类型.1.动词＋介词go over复习,listen to 听,think about 考虑,look for寻找,rely on依靠,depend on 依靠,look into 调查,play with和······一起玩,send for派人去请,consist of由·····组成,arrive at 到达等.这类短语动词相当于及物动词,须跟宾语.Stop talking and listen to me carefully.停止说话,认真听我讲课.Who is waiting for you?谁在等你？2.动词＋副词eat up 吃光,give up 放弃,hold up 举起,put on穿;上演,take place 发生,turn on打开,try on试穿,等它们构成新的词义,有的用作及物动词,有的用作不及物动词.Please wake me up at 5:00 tomorrow morning.请在明天早晨5点钟唤醒我.Let me try it on.让我试穿一下.Please turn on the radio=Please turn the radio on.请打开收音机.点拨(1)如果动词＋副词结构的宾语是代词,就必须把宾语插在动词和副词之间.Let him in.让他进去.He turned it on.他把它打开.(2)如果宾语是名词,该名词既可放在动词和副词之间,也可放在副词之后.They put the meeting off till next week.他们把会议推迟到下周召开.He turned off the light before he left the room.他离开房间前关上了灯.3.动词＋副词＋介词catch up with 赶上,get on with 与某人相处,go on with 继续,keep up with 跟上,do away with 废除,look down upon 轻视,look forward to 期待,keep away from脱离,等.这类短语动词相当于及物动词,后面须跟宾语.How are they getting along with their work?他们工作进展如何？Li Ping works hard all the time to catch up with the others.李平一直努力学习,目的是想赶上其他同学.If we don't finish painting the room today, we can go on with it tomorrow.要是今天房间粉刷不完,我们明天接着干.4.动词＋名词＋介词catch hold of(on)抓住,握住,give lessons to给······上课,make friends with 与······交朋友,take care of照料,pay attention to 注意,等.这类动词短语相当于及物动词,后面须跟宾语.We made friends with them during the trip.我们在旅途中和他们结为朋友.Take care of yourself.保重！5.动词＋形容词＋介词be fond of爱好,be familiar with 熟悉,be suitable for适合,be late for迟到,be good at 善于,be afraid of害怕,等.这类短语动词相当于及物动词,后面须跟宾语.My parents are strict with me.我父母对我要求严格.My brother is good at swimming.我弟弟擅长游泳.I'm looking forward to seeing you.我高兴地期望和你见面.Are you afraid of snakes?你怕蛇吗？I'm very fond of dancing.我很喜欢跳舞.Many people are fond of showing off.有许多人喜欢炫耀.三、延续性动词和非延续性动词英语中表示动作的动词,按其动作发生过程的长短,可分为延续性动词和非延续性动词.(一)延续性动词又叫持续性动词,它所表示的动作是一种延续的动作,这种动作可以延续下去或产生持久的影响.延续性动词可以与表示一段时间的状语连用,如“for+一段时间”“since+从句(一般过去时)”“since+时间点”,how long等.这样的动词有learn, work, stand, lie, walk, keep, have, wait, smoke, watch, sing, read, sleep, live等.We have known each other since childhood.自孩提时代我们就认识.I have been living here for years.我在这里住了多年了.They've been working from morning to night.他们从早到晚一直在干活儿.点拨延续性动词通常(如一般过去时)不可以和一个表示短暂的具体时间状语连用;若用于进行时态,则可以和表示具体时刻的时间状语连用.正:The boy was reading at six yesterday afternoon.正:The boy began to read at six yesterday afternoon.误:The boy read at six yesterday afternoon.(二)非延续性动词这种动词表示的动作不能延续,即动作发生后立即结束,产生某种结果.这样的动词有close, die, arrive, post, come, fall, leave, go, break, lose, give, join, receive,buy, borrow, become, start, happen, begin, finish, kill, marry等.The boy broke his arm yesterday.这男孩昨天把胳膊弄折了.He went to Shanghai two weeks ago.两个星期前,他去上海了.It happened after three years.事情发生于三年后.如上所述,非延续性动词的肯定式不能与for, since引导的表示一段时间的短语或从句连用.点拨(1)用“(一段时间)＋ago”代替“for+-段时间”或用“It is+(一段时间)＋sin ce”或用“(一段时间)＋has passed+ since”.(2)将非延续性动词(词组)改成be＋形容词(副词、名词、介词短语等)或相近的延续性动词.四、限定性动词和非限定性动词英语动词还可以根据其与主语的关系分为限定动词和非限定动词.限定动词在句子中起谓语作用,可与助动词或情态动词连用,但必须与主语在人称和数上保持一致.(一)限定性动词The coat is much too big for me.这衣服我穿太大了.They haven't arrived at an agreement.他们尚未达成协议.He goes to school every day.他每天上学.They were preparing for the party last week.上周他们正为聚会做准备.(二)非限定性动词英语主动词有三种非限定形式,它们是不定式(包括带to的和不带to的不定式),-ing分词和-ed分词,它们在句中不起谓语作用,而可以起主语、宾语、补语、状语、定语等作用.它们不受主语的人称和数的制约.I want Bill to come with me.我想要比尔跟我一道去.I heard him lock the door.我听到他锁门了.I must get my bike repaired.我必须叫人修一下我的自行车.Doing this can save a lot of time and money.这样做可以节省很多时间和钱.I can't help laughing.我忍不住笑了.好题精练一、选择填空1.No one knew why Miss Black_________ the new boxes.A. has brokenB. had brokenC. would have brokenD. have broken2.-Where are you_________?-At the Grand Hotel.A. stayingB. livingC. remainingD. stopping3.Don't keep on_________ the book.A. findingB. seeingC. borrowingD. reading4.What a fine day, _________.A. what are theyB. won't itC. isn't itD. No, it isn't5.The stranger told us his name after we_________ him twice.A. askedB. have askedC. were askingD. had asked6.Today is Saturday. Tomorrow_________ Sunday.A. is going toB. willC. will beD. is going to be7.Don't worry, the train_________ yet.A. arrivedB. won't arriveC. has arrivedD. hasn't arrived8.Tim_________ the army for three years.A. has joinedB. has taken part inC. has attentedD. has been in9.I believe she'll always keep what you_________ her.A. have just givenB. just gaveC. won't giveD. had given10.One morning while I_________ along the street, I_________ an old man crying.A. walking; heardB. walked; heardC. was walking; was hearingD. was walking; heard答案：1-5BADCD 6-10CDDAD二、改正下列句中的错误1.The old man is dieing._________________________________________________________________________ ___2.They entered into the hall one after another._________________________________________________________________________ ___3.Before liberation the Yellow River often overflew its banks._________________________________________________________________________ ___4.She married with a rich man at the age of twenty._________________________________________________________________________ ___5.The cake tasted well._________________________________________________________________________ ___6.What did they discuss about at the meeting?_________________________________________________________________________ ___7.The sun raises in the east._________________________________________________________________________ ___8.We ought study hard for the people._________________________________________________________________________ ___9.I have put up the map on the wall an hour ago._________________________________________________________________________ ___10.Do you agree me on this point?_________________________________________________________________________ ___答案：1.dieing→dying2.去掉into3.overflew→overflowed4.去掉with5.well→good6.去掉about7.raises→rises8.ought→ought to9.have put up→ put up10.agree后加with。

新初中英语语法知识—动词的知识点总复习含答案(2)

一、选择题1．Tom and Jim __________ in Class 3.A．is B．be C．am D．are2．Many students are so crazy about mobile games that they lose interest in their schoolwork, which _________ their parents and teachers a lot.A．worries about B．is worried about C．worries D．is worried 3．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A．does B．do C．is D．are4．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound5．The teacher's smile made me ________ better.A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt6．Ted likes Art, his brother .A．but; isn't B．and; don't C．but; doesn't D．but ;don't 7．Lucy and I ________ good friends.A．am B．is C．are8．________he_______big________?A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots 9．Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.A．and; hear B．or; hear C．and; heard D．or; heard 10．— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A．live in; with B．live; with C．live in; has D．live; has 11．This my sister and those my brothers.A．is, is B．are, are C．is, are12．Hard work can bring you , but if you are lazy, you won’t become . A．success; success B．successful; successC．success; successful D．successful; succeed13．Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A．go B．come C．to go D．to come 14．—How much ________ this pair of socks?—Two dollars for one pair.A．am B．is C．are15．Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.A．doesn't; buy B．don't; to buy C．don't; buy D．doesn't; to buy 16．— When and where shall we meet?— Let's ________it half past nine.A．meet B．make C．do17．Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.A．to do B．do C．does D．doing18．— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A．was B．is C．are D．were 19．Nothing ______ difficult if you put your heart into it.A．is B．are C．am D．Be20．Let’s_________ and play football.A．go B．to go C．going21．The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．sounds 22．Mike and Jeff________ TV on weekdays.A．doesn't watch B．don't watch C．watches D．not watch 23．Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁).A．are B．am C．is D．be24．________your brother________ a baseball?A．Do; have B．Does; has C．Does; have D．Do; has 25．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A．fix B．fixed C．to fix D．fixing【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：汤姆和吉姆都在3班。

初中英语动词题20套(带答案)及解析

初中英语动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、动词1．一Please don't move．or I may hurt you with the scissors．一OK，I'll______．A. keep stillB. stay awakeC. remain silent【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：请不要动，否则我用剪刀会伤到你。

好，我不动。

keep still静止不动；stay awake不睡觉；remain silent保持沉默。

故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语。

2．—How is our government going to deal with the office building?— It will be _____ a library.A. turned offB. turned onC. turned outD. turned into【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：—我们的政府如何处理办公大楼？—它将变成一个图书馆。

A. turned off关掉（开关等）； B. turned on打开（开关等）； C. turned out结果是，证明是，D. turned into变成。

根据句意语境，可知办公楼应该是变成图书馆，故选D。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析题。

熟记四个短语的不同意义。

3．TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:TF男孩的歌听起来很甜美，我们很多人都喜欢听。

A.听起来，系动词;B. 感觉，摸;C.尝起来;D.看起来。

这四个单词都可以做系动词，后跟形容词做表语。

根据句意可知，歌曲应该是听起来很甜美，故应选A。

4．This kind of T-shirt looks and sells in the market.A. nice； goodB. well； wellC. nice； wellD. good； nice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:这种衬衫看起来好看，在商场上卖得好。

2021年初中英语语法知识—动词的全集汇编及答案

一、选择题1．I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it? A．have, bought B．did buy C．will, buy D．do , buy 2．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A．does B．do C．is D．are 3．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound 4．Ted likes Art, his brother .A．but; isn't B．and; don't C．but; doesn't D．but ;don't 5．I don’t have a baseball, but AlanA．do B．does C．have D．has 6．—Listen! I can hear someone __________ for help.—Is there __________?A．calling; anything wrong B．call; anything wrongC．calling; wrong anything D．call; wrong anything 7．—David, you got any tea?—Yes. Would you like some?A．have B．do C．has8．—_______everyone get tired today?—Yes, we_______very tired the whole afternoon.A．Does; are all B．Do; are allC．Does; all are D．Is; all are9．—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on 10．I think the music is great , and it is worth________A．to listen B．to listen to C．listening D．listening to 11．I tried to make the baby ________by singing, and that worked well at last.A．stop crying B．to stop crying C．stop to cry D．to stop to cry 12．Hard work can bring you , but if you are lazy, you won’t become . A．success; success B．successful; successC．success; successful D．successful; succeed13．________he_______big________?A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots 14．2019 has come. I hope everyone can make his dream ________.A．came true B．come true C．comes true D．coming true 15．The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史).A．has; is B．is; is C．is; has D．have; has 16．—Where__________ your friend __________from?—He comes from England.A．is; come B．do; come C．does; come D．are; be 17．— When and where shall we meet?— Let's ________it half past nine.A．meet B．make C．do18．Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.A．to do B．do C．does D．doing19．The baby is crying. Her brother tries her best to make her ______A．to laugh B．laugh C．laughing D．laughed20．As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A．was broken out; lasted B．broke into;lastedC．broke out; was lasted D．broke out;lasted21．I don’t have a baseball, but my brother_________.A．is B．has C．does22．________your brother________ a baseball?A．Do; have B．Does; has C．Does; have D．Do; has 23．—Do you have an art festival at school?—Yes, ________.A．we have B．we can C．we do24．—How much ________ this pair of socks?—Two dollars for one pair.A．am B．is C．are25．This is a photo of my grandpa. He youngA．looks B．feels C．sounds D．hears【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我已经买了一本英汉字典。

(英语)中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析

（英语）中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、动词1．________, Tom! It's time to get up and go to school.A. Wake upB. Make upC. Grow upD. Look up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆,醒醒！到了起床上学的时间了。

wake up醒来、叫醒；make up编造、弥补；grow up长大；look up查找。

根据句意选A。

【点评】考查短语动词辨析。

2．My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.A. took offB. kicked offC. carried outD. put out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋，让我坐在炉火旁．took off脱掉．kicked off踢开．carried out进行，执行．put out扑灭．根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁．可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋．结合选项只有A符合题意．故选A．【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3．—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。

——谢谢，要试一些吗？A. smells闻起来；B. feels感觉，摸起来；C. sounds听起来；D. tastes品尝，尝起来。

食物要么闻到香味，要么尝到味道，根据语境，这里是闻到，故选A。

4．— There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.— It ______ that a typhoon is coming.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. looks【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。

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一、选择题1．Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.A．and; hear B．or; hear C．and; heard D．or; heard2．Ted likes Art, his brother .A．but; isn't B．and; don't C．but; doesn't D．but ;don't3．I don’t have a baseball, but AlanA．do B．does C．have D．has4．Our school basketball team ________ in the final of the basketball competition. Another team from No.5 Middle School ________ doing very well too.A．is; isn’t B．are; aren’t C．is; are D．are; is5．Lucy and I ________ good friends.A．am B．is C．are6．—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on 7．—What will the weather _______tomorrow?— It is going to_______ .A．be like; rainy B．be like; rain C．like; rain D．like; rainy8．Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A．like both B．both are like C．both like D．are both like 9．—When you free last week?— Well, I have a free day because there was too much work.A．did; didn’t B．were; didn’t C．were; wasn’t D．did; wasn’t 10．—He’s never been late for school.—________________.A．So have I B．So am I C．Neither have I D．Nor am I 11．Amy and her best friend often________books together.A．read B．reads C．look D．looks12．The teacher's smile made me ________ better.A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt13．________he_______big________?A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots 14．—How much ________ this pair of socks?—Two dollars for one pair.A．am B．is C．are15．—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A．Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have16．This my sister and those my brothers.A．is, is B．are, are C．is, are17．I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it? A．have, bought B．did buy C．will, buy D．do , buy 18．The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史).A．has; is B．is; is C．is; has D．have; has 19．Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.A．are; are B．is; is C．are; is D．is; are20．The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A．was felt B．is felt C．felt D．feels21．—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helped22．I often play volleyball after class. But my cousin Lily _________.A．does B．doesn’t C．do D．don’t23．If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.A．didn’t B．doesn’t C．won’t D．don’t24．— Look at my new watch.—Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it?A．Do B．will C．did D．Are25．—The books on the table_________ Mike’s, right?—Yes, they are.A．am B．is C．are【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：大声一点，让你的声音被别人听到。

考查连词和非谓语动词。

根据句意，祈使句与后面的句子，是一种承接关系，故第一空选and。

make+反身代词+动词的过去分词，表示“使某人自己被……”，make oneself heard意为“让某人自己的声音被别人听到”。

故选C。

2．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：Ted喜欢美术，但是他的兄弟不喜欢。

考查连词及助动词。

but但是，表转折；and和，表并列；isn’t不是；don’t不；doesn’t 不，根据语境可知，第一个空应该是转折关系，排除B，由likes是实义动词，否定形式用助动词，排除A，his brother是第三人称单数，所以应该用doesn’t，排除D，故选C。

3．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我没有棒球，但是Alan有。

考查助动词。

do做，实意动词；也可以作助动词；does是do的第三人称单数形式；have 有，实意动词；has有，是have的第三人称单数形式。

句子的主语是Alan，第三人称单数形式，故先排除A和C。

does为助动词，代指上句话中的“have”。

D选项中has是及物动词，后面缺少宾语。

故选B。

4．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：我们学校的篮球队在篮球比赛中进入了决赛。

另一支来自第五中学的队员们表现也很好。

考查be动词和集体名词的主谓一致。

分析第一处可知，此处表示“球队”的含义，指单数整体，所以be动词使用is；根据“doing very well too”可知，表现好的是队员而不是无生命的球队，所以第二处表示“队员”，指复数概念，又根据“too”可知，此处表示肯定含义“表现得好”。

故选C。

5．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：Lucy和我是好朋友。

考查主谓一致。

三个选项都是be动词的变形，意为“是”。

am与I连用；is与第三人称单数连用；are与you或复数主语连用。

主语“Lucy and I”是两个人，表示复数意义，be动词用are。

故选C。

6．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——你（们）这些天为什么这么忙？——因为他们在7月1日的早上到达了伦敦。

考查be动词和介词辨析。

根据问句中busy是形容词，主语是they，所以此处应使用be动词are，构成系表结构are busy；第二句中London表示“大地点”，所以此处使用arrive in London；第二句中the morning of July1表示“7月1日的早上”，属于具体某一天的早上，所以前面使用介词on。

故选B。

【点睛】时间介词in可以用在早、中、晚的前面，例如：in the morning/afternoon/evening；但是如果是在具体某一天的早、中、晚的前面，则要使用介词on，本题中the morning of July 1表示具体一天的早上，所以介词使用on。

7．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——明天天气什么样？——就要下雨了。

考查固定搭配及动词。

be like像……样子；like介词，像，动词，喜欢；rain下雨，动词；rainy下雨的，形容词，根据所给空前面的will后面加动词原形可知，应该用be like，排除C和D，由第二个空前面的is going to可知，应该填动词原形，排除A，故选B。

8．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：莉莉和露西都像他们的母亲。

他们有大眼睛和黄头发。

be like表示像……，both副词，两者都，放在be动词，助动词，情态动词之后，实意动词之前。

like动词，喜欢，根据题意，排除AC；both放在动词are之后，排除B。

根据题意，故选D。

9．B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：-上周你什么时候有空？-我没有一天有空，因为有很多工作。

did 助动词；were是be动词的过去式形式。

根据句中的last week可知，这里说的是过去的事情，free是形容词，应跟be动词搭配，故第一个空用were；第二个空后have是实意动词，故用助动词构成否定句。

故选B。

考点：考查助动词。

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