2021高中英语一轮复习新高考版专题十四 主谓一致(试题部分)

专题十四主谓一致

【考点集训】

一、单句填空

1.All the preparations for the task(complete),and we are ready to start.

答案have been completed

2.A survey of the opinions of experts (show)already that three hours of outdoor exercise a week(be)good for ones health.

答案has shown;is

3.Students in Yucai Middle School each (be)going to do voluntary work during the coming summer holiday.

答案are

4.One third of the country(cover)with trees and the majority of the citizens are black people.

答案is covered

5.Barbara is easy to recognize as shes the only one of the women who (wear)evening dress.

答案wears

6.Listening to loud music at rock concerts(cause)hearing loss in some teenagers so far.

答案has caused

7.The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities(rise) steadily since1990.

答案has been rising/has rised

8.The teacher together with the students(discuss)Reading Skills that (be)newly published in America.

答案is discussing;was

9.Either you or one of your students(be)to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.

答案is

10.Every possible means(use)to prevent the air pollution,but the sky is still not clear.

答案has been used

二、写作微练

(一)翻译或完成下面的句子,注意主谓一致的运用。

1. (这是一场友谊赛),so we should keep in mind the principle of friendship first.(2019课标全国Ⅱ)

答案This is a friendly game

2. (这些城市的夏天又热又多雨),so take summer wear plus an umbrella with you.(2019北京)

答案Summer in these cities is hot and rainy

3. (这是莫大的荣幸)to be on behalf of our school to inform you that well invite you to see an English short film named Growing Together,which (是关于我们学校发展的).(2018课标全国Ⅱ)

答案It is a great honor;is about the development of our school

4.As a major channel of consumption information,(评级是一个有效的信息来源)for shopping in our own consumption.(2018江苏)

答案the rating is an efficient source of information

5.Reading some materials about poetry of the Tang Dynasty (在我们的文学中起着极其重要的作用).(2017课标全国Ⅰ)

答案plays an extremely significant role in our literature

6.Besides, (如果其中有一些错误),I hope you can help correct them.(2016课标全国Ⅰ)

答案if there are some mistakes in them

7.如你所知,中国对当今世界的影响越来越大。(2019课标全国Ⅰ)

答案As you know,China has a growing influence on todays world.

8.这是你展示天赋的好机会。(2019课标全国Ⅲ)

答案It is a good chance for you to show your talent.

9.李推荐传统的中国服装,而苏更喜欢校服。(2019江苏)

答案Li recommends the traditional Chinese dress while Su prefers the school

uniform.

(二)根据所给汉语提示将文章补充完整,注意主谓一致的运用。

From the picture we can see a family of three walking on a long red carpet.The son, well dressed, 1 (在中间骄傲地挥手)while the father behind bends forward to hold the jacket and the mother in front 2 (铺开地毯),sweating.

3 (它展示了一个常见的现象)nowadays that children are the focus of families, shouldering the hope of their parents.

4 (父母为孩子安排一切)and spare no effort to pave the way for their success.As a consequence,

5 (孩子们变得如此依赖父母)that they have no independent thought or creative ideas.

Such a situation is of great concern.In my opinion,overprotection and too much care 6 (对孩子的发展极为不利).Instead of doing everything for them,7 (父母应该鼓励他们的孩子克服困难)and inspire them to develop by themselves.Only in this way can they grow up to be independent and become truly successful.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

答案

1.waves proudly in the middle

2.rolls out the carpet

3.It shows a common phenomenon

4.Parents arrange everything for their children

5.children become so reliant on their parents

6.are extremely bad for children’s development

7.parents should encourage their children to overcome difficulties

【五年高考】

A组基础题组

语法填空节选题组

1.(2019课标全国Ⅰ,70)Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations,three

are declining,six (be)stable,one is increasing,and nine lack enough data.

答案are

2.(2018课标全国Ⅰ,64)While running regularly cant make you live forever,the review

says it (be)more effective at lengthening life than walking,cycling or swimming.

答案is