朗阁2016雅思写作高失分率考题盘点
2016年4月雅思写作考题预测
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e.g. Some people think most crime is the result of circumstances such as poverty and other social problems. Others believe that most crime is caused by people who are bad by nature. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 13) 监狱的功能 e.g. Some people think the only purpose of prison is to punish crime. Others think it has other functions. Discuss the two views and give your opinions. 14) 预防措施 e.g. More and more measures to improve the security in large urban areas have been introduced in many countries because of the increased crime. Do the benefits of these measures outweigh the drawbacks? 15) 自由和法律 e.g. Society is based on rules and laws. It would not function if individuals are free to do whatever they want to. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2016年6月16日朗阁雅思听力考题回顾.doc
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赵沧海
2016 年 6 月 16 日
重点词汇及 扩展 Section 2 一句话简介
Barrington fun Triathlon 体育赛事
详细回忆
朗阁海外考试研究中心 Research Academy for Foreign Language Exams run from Barrington to the remote area 15. The candidates come back to the city centre 16-18 Matching A. in the city B. downhill C. farmland D. forests E. uphill 16. Section one C (candidates have to run through an agriculture field 17. Section two E (stick to the top then there might be walkers because the road is quite narrow) 18. Section three D (run through the forests) 19-20 Completion 19. The first prize is a cup 20. The chairman will represent the Organization to award the champion. 重点词汇及 扩展 Section 3 一句话简介 填空要掌握好定位词的划取以及前期审题时所填空内词性及内容的预判。配对题要 对去理解同意替换,同时在审题时对于配对选项的重点内容提取。 版本号 V131121 S3 缺勤主题讨论 21-24 Multiple Choices 21. The aim for the student of doing the research is to find out A number reduced B whether it can be changed C the cost added 22.Why did the respond rate to the questionnaires so high? A she kept a reminder for the interviewees B hand out one by one C the time is short 23.why did the student divide the managers into group A to get a manageable form B to get similar information in the groups 24. What did most mangers agree to the results of the research A the application of rules of the company should be more strict 25 Most managers current problem of workers’ absence A……. B more severe punishment C employees access to health resource 场景 学术讨论 题型 Multiple Choice(s) / Macthing
2016雅思写作task2考情分析-重庆启德雅思培训中心教研
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2016年雅思写作考情分析2016年,全年48场考试已经随着12月17日考试的结束悄然落下帷幕。
纵观全年我们不难发现,考试整体延续稳中有变的趋势。
就小作文而言,全年的考试分布极为没有规律,线饼柱表多次出现连续考察同一类型的情况(如10月13号,22号,29号都是饼图的考察),这样无疑为备考添加了难度。
2016年全年共考察表格15次,名副其实的高频类型;紧随其后的是柱图,考察多达12次,从开年第一场考试一直持续到12月,贯穿全年;饼图和线图分别考察9次(与往年相比呈上升趋势)和5次(与往年相比呈下降趋势);流程和组合图分别考察3次,而地图全年只考察1次,与2015年的8次形成强烈对比,让考生从年初一直忐忑到了年尾。
总的来说,表格和柱图是考频最高的题型;其次是线图和饼图;而流程图和地图考试频率大大下降。
(如下图展示)Task 1 小作文解析大作文题目大部分都是日常生活中司空见惯的话题,同时也出现了个别比较新颖的话题,给部分考生造成了困扰。
首先从题目类型上来看,48次考试中最多的是观点型(19),接下来是讨论类(15),排第三位的是利弊型,出现7次。
不常见的报告类则考了3次,共考察44次,整体与往年没有明显差异。
这表明雅思考试还是以这四种题目类型为主,尤其是观点和讨论型。
复合型题目的考查也是中规中矩,通常是把报告类题目和利弊或者是观点型一起考查。
从话题背景看,2016年雅思考试依然呈现出旧题重复(2011年原题若干),经典话题(如广告对孩子的影响),常规背景(社会、教育、媒体、科技,环境,政府等),小众话题(突出的有外星人,食品,女性参军)叠加出现的特征。
但是同时也可以看出求变的趋势,题目范围及细节不断添加,对考生审题提出了更高的要求。
(如下图展示)Task 2大作文题目解析1.4.1 2016年雅思写作Task2考情分析新旧比较雅思考试大作文中的旧题出现率十分的高,有很多都是“老瓶装新酒”,仅仅改变一个方面或者一个单词,来考验同学们的写作能力。
大连朗阁雅思-历年雅思写作高频题目汇总与分析
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BE BETTER, BE STRONGER; GET SMARTER GET LONGRE1 历年雅思写作高频题目汇总与分析朗阁海外考试研究中心 王爽雅思写作有题库,又称为机经,在雅思培训界包括对众多雅思考生来说并不是什么新鲜事。
话说机经这个概念也是最早从美国研究生考试之一的GRE 考试中借鉴过来,并广泛应用到各大出国类考试当中的。
即便对于刚刚涉足雅思领域的考生们,在网上下载一份近十多年来的每场雅思考试的作文题目并不是什么困难的事情。
每当考试前,众多雅思届的大神们就根据以往所总结的出题规律,对机经范围加以压缩,从而形成小范围的机经预测,所预测的写作题目数量也是从十几道到几十道题目不等。
但是,一直以来,这种雅思写作机经的小范围预测对于考生来说,效果并不是很好,甚至有些不尽如人意。
仔细分析,其原因有三。
首先,机经的数量非常庞大,有几百道题目,就算准备时间再充分的学生,也不可能将每个题目,甚至说大多数的题目都一一进行准备。
而就算小范围的预测,往往也是数十道题目。
而且,范围越小的预测往往离考试时间越接近。
这就说明了在实际操作过程中,考生并没有可能将所有的题目都准备完。
而大多数考生面对写作机经的做法更多的是准备一小部分,碰碰运气,看最终能否压中题目。
所以,效果自然不好。
其次,现在雅思写作的新题数量非常多,所以根据机经来预测题目的可靠度和可信度大打折扣。
其实,雅思官方已经意识到了中国学生通过机经来走捷径的形式,所以在考试中加入了很多新题,从而避免对那些没有准备机经的学生造成不公平。
最后,很多时候,就算雅思官方用的是旧题,但只要对一些关键词稍作修改,考生所需要写的内容就必须做出适当的改变,否则就会有跑题的危险。
比如说广告的影响和广告对孩子的影响肯定不可能是同样的分论点,同样的例子。
如果考生一看题目类似,在些许的激动之下,套用了机经范文的内容的话,就会偏题,分数自然会偏低。
那么,在这样的情况下,是不是说整理机经就没有用了?往年的考题对现在的雅思考生来说是不是就没有任何的参考价值了呢?答案当然是否定的。
2016年雅思写作数据总结及分析
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2016年雅思写作数据大分析郑州朗阁雅思写作老师Nelly 吐血收集并整理2016年的雅思考试却已经完美收官。
回顾2016年度,一共进行了48场雅思考试,其中含1月9日A 卷和B 卷,我们一起来看2016年的Task1和Task2 的数据,来对比和2015年度的区别和变化。
按照所考图形,2016年雅思Task1 的数据如下表所示:从图中可得出,今年的task1考题中,考到数据图的比例多达91.8%,而考非数据图只占了8.2%左右。
在数据图中,以表格和柱状图考得最多,其次是线性图和饼图,而混合图出了3道;在非数据图中,今年所出的流程图是3道,而考的最少的是地图,只有1道。
对比下2015年和2016年的数据变化:对比可知,今年所出的表格和2015年相比呈现出最大的差距,数据相差10道;除此,今年的线图和地图比2015相比减少;而饼图比2015年增加了一倍(3道);而在其他图形的出题中,基本去去年保持不变。
总结2016年的小作文,数据图依然是小作文的主流,而对于考生而言,数据图不仅仅是能够描述数据,更重要的是,要提高加工数据的能力。
换句话说,首先要学会取舍数据;另外在表达数据48121620Task1线图饼图表格柱状图流程图地图混合图20152016141174柱状图饼状图线图表格混合图地图流程图02016年大作文话题中,多进行数据的对比,这样才能确切达到小作文题目中的要求:Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.另外需要提及的是,虽然每年所出的非数据图的数量都远远小于数据图,但不代表非数据就可以不用复习,因为任何一个考生都不能保证他所参加的那场考试不考非数据图。
因此,非数据图要等同于数据图一样对待。
这样考生在考场上,才能做到有的放矢,临危不乱。
2016年6月16日朗阁雅思写作考题回顾.doc
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systematic
knowledge, society, lay a
interpersonal skills and communication skills, make great contributions foundation for, fail to integrate into society, devote time and energy on study 题目评价 教育了话题方面的旧题,话题比较熟悉,题目稍显简单,主要
朗阁海外考试研究中心 Research Academy for Foreign Language Examinations
雅思考试写作 A 类考题回顾
朗阁海外考试研究中心 唐娜星 Task 1 考试日期: 类别 题目 2016.6.16 Pie chart The pie charts show the reasons for immigrants to an European country in 2009 and reasons for immigrants from an European country in 2009. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where 题目翻译 relevant. 该饼图显示了为什么要移居欧洲的原因以及为什么要从欧洲 移出的原因。 选取主要的特征对信息进行概括,在相关的地方进行比较。 要素回忆
这是两张静态饼图
朗阁海外考试研究中心 Research Academy for Foreign Language Examinations
写作指导
1)注意时态,因为题干中有具体的时间特征词 2009,所以这 类图表就用一般过去时写作 2)可先分别描述这两张饼图的内部特点,然后去分析这两张 图表的关系
2016年12月3日雅思写作真题回忆及解析
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2016年12月3日雅思写作真题回忆及解析2016年12月3日雅思考试已经结束了,雅思栏目为大家带来“2016年12月3日雅思写作真题回忆及解析”,希望对大家有所帮助!2016年12月3号雅思作文TASK 2:Some countries achieve international sporting success by building specialized facilities that can be only used to train top athletes instead of providing facilities that everyone can use. Is this a positive or negative development?一些国家为了取得国际赛事的成功,只提供顶尖运动员训练的专门设备,而不是提供人人皆能使用的体育设备,你认为这是个好还是不好的发展?解析:今年的考题趋势:老题翻新新题极少(2016. 2.27/ 10.13) 题型频率维稳。
果然,此次考题是2014年7月10号的原题,属于政府范畴类,一般涉及此类话题,基本是关于政府出钱投资类的方向,比如政府付学费,政府对于医疗、艺术的投资,或者保护传统建筑等,本题主要考量的是政府对于体育运动的投资,是着眼于少部分还是施惠于大众。
这道题目是“利弊类”话题,最好采用双边讨论的方法,即谈“利”和“弊”,然后给出自己的倾向。
结构:沿用我一贯提倡的A+(支持面) B+/B-(对立面提出一个观点,然后进行反驳)的结构模式P1: 引入话题+立场( drawbacks outweigh the benefits)P2: 弊(支持面):Excessive investment in training elite sportsmen might have more demerits in the long run.sponsored by taxpayers while they usually have no free access to those facilities, and they are likely to experience a senseof disappointment‚ demotivate the public to be keen on sportsP3: 利(对立面):Nurturing more exceptional professional players exerts a positive impact on improving a nation’s status in the international arena. A nation with great competitiveness in sports is more likely to stand out in the world.However, the government should not trade its fellow citizens’ well-being for such prestige. The great expenditure should have been take better advantage of to improve the domestic infrastructure which brings tangible benefits to citizens.P4: 总结正文,重申立场政府类类似话题还有如下:1, 讨论政府是否该为大众医疗买单Some people believe that governments should pay for healthcare, while others say that it is not the government’s responsibility. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.此题提干呈现的是“政府该为大众医疗买单”和“为大众医疗支出买单不是政府责任”这两个观点,在内容上都比较极端和片面。
10月8日雅思写作真题
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10月8日雅思写作真题2016年10月8日雅思写作真题范文有人认为图书馆就是浪费钱,电脑技术正取代它的功能,你在多大程度上同意或者不同意?下面是店铺整理的雅思英语作文,大家可以参考参考。
2016年10月8日雅思写作真题Some people think that the library is a waste of money and the computer technology is replacing its function. To what extent do you agree or disagree?有人认为图书馆就是浪费钱,电脑技术正取代它的功能,你在多大程度上同意或者不同意?雅思作文范文【1】When it comes to the issue about whether public libraries deserve to be kept, some people may argue that public libraries should exist since virtual books cannot replace them, but I cannot agree with this opinion.Admittedly, public libraries may create a better atmosphere of study for individuals than computers do. For people who are not well-motivated and self-disciplined, studying on the Internet may be easily interrupted since there exists more attractive information online, such as scandal and gossip of celebrities. However, when individuals are surrounded with learners who concentrate on their study, they may be also engaged in study better since no one laughs or shout loudly in library usually. Nevertheless, modern technology actually makes traditional libraries obsolete to some degree.To begin with, computer technology allows users to find what they need more efficiently. In the past, learners have to spend some time on arriving at libraries and they still need some time to pick up the very books they look for. However, currenttechnology transforms books into virtual ones and clients could find the specific books after entering some key words in a search engine. Thus, compared to orthodox libraries, the Internet actually serves to save more time for learners.In addition, cancelling public libraries, governments could save more money. Running a public library is actually costly since governments need to recruit a lot of employees to guarantee the daily operation. On the contrary, if public libraries are substituted by virtual libraries and database, only a smaller number of employees need to be kept to maintain those electronic devices and the site of public libraries could also be utilized for other purposes, such as establishing shopping malls. Therefore, such economic factors also explain why public libraries do not need to be preserved.In sum, it is costly to run public libraries and modern technology may function better, considering that searching information on the Internet is faster and running public libraries is expensive.雅思作文范文【2】In many universities and cities the library is an important building, providing a place for people to read, study and gain information. However, some people claim that it a waste of money maintaining the library in an era when the Internet is accessible to all. However,I believe that some of the library's functions cannot be substituted.There is no denying that the advent of the computer and the Internet has made it possible for people to access information conveniently at home and in the office. In comparison the construction and maintenance of the library need to cost more money and the storage of paper books means that a largequantity of wood resources would be consumed for paper making, which may have adverse impacts on the environment.Despite the above-mentioned drawbacks, I still think that the library plays an irreplaceable role in the modern society. The library is an ideal place for people to enjoy reading, acquire knowledge and participate in cultural activities. The atmosphere of the library encourages people to read and for those who love reading ,the experience of sitting in the library is different from browsing web pages at home. Also, in many cities the library has become a landmark,representing the cultural identity of the city.Overall, although the role of the library is challenged by the information technology, it does not mean that the library has lost its value. Considering the price of maintaining the library, it is advisable for the library to cut down the collection of paper books and introduce more electronic books.雅思作文范文【3】The advent of computer technology has shaped the landscape of many traditional industries,among which the public library is the one that has been unprecedentedly challenged.Although the concern and worry for fading dominance of library is not unwarranted,I still believe the maintenance of public libraries is necessary.Libraries, though not so easily accessible as the digital books backed by the computer technology,can create an atmosphere which can sooth readers and then make them more concentrate on reading and studying.The piles of books,ranging from literature ones such as novels,poems and proses to the non-literature counterparts such as encyclopedias, history books and so on will give readers a sense of solemn and they are likely totreat reading as a holy baptism stimulating their cognitive development. In comparison,when readers get some information by e-books,they may regard it as a spiritual fast food,thereby absorbing little but to idle away time.Another point for continue to run public libraries is that the functions of libraries is not restricted to do some readings; instead,it is now a multi-functional complex in which the visitors can attend an academic lecture,exchange opinions on some issues with participants in some seminars or receive some professional training and education.This experience can hardly be obtained through some e-books or online courses,which may mainly focus on the presentation of knowledge itself rather than the communication of those who are engaged in it.Of course,cost of the maintenance of public libraries is one point that undermines the predominance of them.In the virtual digital world , cost can be reduced because of less spending on personnel and premises,making the price of some e-books more seductive.Easy access to abundant resources is also magnetic to some readers,especially who need to keep pace with the latest information.In conclusion,public libraries still our attention and effort to maintain its operation,in spite of the rising importance of digital libraries.雅思作文范文【4】While it is true that the internet contains a vast quantity and variety of reading material that cannot hope to be matched by a single library, I still believe that there are unique social and psychological benefits that are vital to intellectual development, which can only be gained in a library. For these reasons I disagree with the statement, and believe that local governments shouldcontinue to fund public libraries.First of all, the actual physical sensation of holding and reading a real book should not be overlooked. In the modern world, people, and particularly children, spend an incredible amount of time staring at screens. Whether it is from their phone, their computer or a television, pixelated images have become standard way for most people to consume their media. The experience of turning the pages of a paper book, adjusting the position of it in your hand for comfort, and even taking the unique smell that every book seems to develop through being well-read and well-travelled, is one that can truly stick with a person, and enhance the connection between reader and writer.Secondly, being in an environment such as library, where one can meet other like-minded individuals in a quiet space, can breed creativity and bear relationships that cannot be achieved through the cold screen of a computer. I personally have struck up many conversations in a remote section of a public library with another keen reader in search of a new fantasy novel. These encounters often lead to personalized book recommendations, an impromptu discussion on a book that we had both enjoyed, and sometimes even a friendship, built on a foundation of common interest and intellectual connection.These benefits may seem peripheral and not worth considering when deciding upon the value of public libraries, but I believe they are an essential part of what makes reading so enriching. Humans are social creatures, and the value of novels themselves can be broken down to the fact that they allow us insight into an otherwise inaccessible place, another person’s mind. It would therefore be highly unwise to remove the social aspect of reading, by defunding libraries in favor of internetdatabanks.【2016年10月8日雅思写作真题范文】。
朗阁2016年雅思考试数据分析
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雅思考试年度数据分析朗阁雅思培训中心黄尔宾、宋瑞听力篇在雅思考试中,听力部分是最先完成的部分,分成4个section, 每个section10道题,共40题。
截止到目前为止,今年的雅思考试已经完成了35场,下面我们来盘点一下2016年的雅思听力考情。
对于Section1来说,题型算是最单调的,在过去的35场考试中,91%的题型为常见的信息表格题(填空题的一种,主要为填补信息遗失);剩余的6%为填空题(7)+单选题(3)和3%的填空题(8)+多选题(2)。
考了包括其他在内的15个场景,其中…课程咨询‟,…旅游咨询‟,…娱乐咨询‟考试比例分别是14%(5场),11%(4场)和11%(4场)。
对于Section2, 有将近29场考试是混合型;其中26场考试属于2混合(两种题型),2场考试属于3混合(三种题型),1场考试属于4混合(四种题型)。
剩下的6场考试中,有2场纯单选题和4场纯填空题。
主要考了包括其它在内的8个场景,而且都是介绍为主。
其中旅游场景考了10场,景点介绍考了6场,而这两大场景又回和地图题有着密不可分的关系。
Section3还是以混合题型为主,在过去的35场考试中,只有4场的纯填空题和1场纯单选题,剩下的30场全部以混合题型为主,其中27场为2混合(2种题型),3场为3混合(3种题型的混合)。
一般考点会设为男女学生或者学生老师之间的对话,讨论完成或者在进行的作业,所以单选题的考法会占有较大比例,Section4中,有27场考试为…完成句子‟-填空题的一种,也出现了混合题型,以填空题+单选题(5场),填空题+搭配题(3场),考点主要是和专业学科挂钩,考生要做到要结合题目的实际情况来做题。
阅读篇客观题是雅思考试的重中之重,往往考生要通过阅读和听力这两项拉分。
雅思阅读有3篇,共40道题,每篇12-13道不等,三篇文章的难度也呈阶梯状划分。
下面我们来盘点一下2016年雅思阅读考情。
我们先来看看旧题比例,在已经结束的考试中,雅思文章的旧题一共出现了70篇,新题32篇,旧题比例达到69%, 跟2015年67%基本持平。
2016年11月3日雅思写作真题回忆
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2016年11月3日雅思写作真题回忆TASK 1题目:The charts below show the percentage of time adults spending in different leisure activities in a particular country in 1998 and 2010.参考范文:The two bar charts illustrate how adults in a particular country spent their time in the years 1998 and 2010.It is clear that socializing with others was the most popular activity among adults while cooking and eating were relatively less popular over the 12-year period.In 1998, around 20% of adults preferred to socialize after work, and this figure went up to nearly 25% in 2010. 15% of grown-ups chose to do their hobbies and a 5% increase can be seen in this category after 12 years. At the same time,there was a slight rise in the shopping category, from 10% in 1998 to 15% in 2010.Few people kept reading as a habit,with only above 10% of adults reading in both years. Finally, it is interesting to note that people became less interested in cooking and eating, with less than 50/o of them doing these two activities.(Word count: 150)TASK 2题目类型:社会环境类提问方式:报告考试题目:The world has many towns and cities constructed in previous centuries that are suitable and livable for people in those times. What problems will this cause today and what can be done to solve them?分析:报告题很久没有出现了,预计暑假之后会出现那么几次。
【参考文档】盘点雅思写作三类失分点-推荐word版 (1页)
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【参考文档】盘点雅思写作三类失分点-推荐word版本文部分内容来自网络整理,本司不为其真实性负责,如有异议或侵权请及时联系,本司将立即删除!== 本文为word格式,下载后可方便编辑和修改! ==盘点雅思写作三类失分点为了方便广大考生更好的复习,综合整理了盘点雅思写作三类失分点,以供各位考生考试复习参考,希望对考生复习有所帮助。
愿大家都能取得好成绩,在雅思考试的四大评分标准中,除了 TASKACHIEVEMENT 一项着重考察文章的内容和论证能力外,其余三项都着重考察考生的英文表达能力。
其中,LexicalResource 和 Grammatical Range andAccuracy 两项更是完全从文章的用词和用句的准确和多样性出发,对考生的学术性英语表达和应用能力进行全面的测试。
而我们这里所谈的字字是英语,句句不是英语正是涉及考生在行文过程中于英文表达方面出现的种种问题。
在这个点上痛失分数的考生往往不是那些最不用功,不肯背单词的考生,而是努力背单词,认为自己表达清楚准确,且字字是高级英文的同学。
单纯高级英文单词的堆积使得这类考生的文章往往会在句子基本结构、句式和连接性上产生让人无法理解的结果,内部语法、逻辑和表达均出现极大的混乱性,真正是句句不是英文。
这类失分点的出现一般可以总结为如下三种形式:Part 1 基本句子结构错误简单句的两个基本成分,主语和谓语是组成所有书面英文表达的基本元素,这是每一个学习英文的同学都一定熟知的常识,但是我们常常会发现,简单句置于从句或复杂句中时,句式的不完整和句子成分的多余这类错误就成了考生文章中的家常便饭。
我们通过一个例子来看一下其中的一种:。
朗阁2016雅思口语高失分率考题盘点
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朗阁2016雅思口语高失分率考题盘点朗阁雅思培训中心邓重洋(Dashan)与雅思口语打过交道的考生,大部分都听说过“5分老太”这个令人深恶痛绝的title。
很多考生认为,如果在口语考试时遇到一个中年或中年即将步入老年期的女考官,那么此次的分数恐怕就只有5分。
其实有这种想法的考生(说句非常负责任的话),只是在给自己不足的准备和差强人意的表现找一个高大上的借口罢了。
笔者曾与英国人在同一间办公室共事过,凭借之前的经验,可以明确的告诉所有考生,英国人是非常务实的,并且从不将个人感情和情绪与工作掺杂在一起。
换句话说,考官给考生打出的分数是非常客观和准确的。
当然,雅思考试提供“单科复议”,也能够说明考官在打分时是存在一定偏差,所以口语考试时会有录音,但这种情况毕竟是少数。
笔者的每50个学生当中只有1个人会申请复议,而结果有时让人欢喜,有时却是“维持原判”。
其实考生在考虑申请或不申请复议的时候,就已经说明自己的口语考场表现是不乐观的。
口语分数大都在所有科目当中处于较低水平,笔者有这样的判断是言出有据的。
以下是官方给出的2015年雅思考试中国大陆区考生平均分数对照表:从以上的图表来看,在A类考试当中,无论男性或女性考生,口语分数都在四科考试当中靠后。
原因到底何在?与其给自己找这样或者那样的借口,倒不如查找一下自己的原因,好好反省是哪些方面准备的不足。
本篇文章详细罗列了考生在口语考试时经常出现的错误,而这些错误都具有两种特点,一是“普遍性”,二是“致命性”。
所谓知己知彼,百战不殆,只有明确了口语考试考察学生哪些能力,才能知道自己如何去提升能力,并避免“撞枪口”。
具体来说有四种:Lexical Resource (词汇),Grammar(语法),Fluency & Coherence(流利与连贯),Pronunciation(发音),没错,这也是雅思口语评分标准。
一、Lexical Resource(词汇)刚才提到了lexical,就是词汇的意思。
2016年雅思听力高失分考题盘点
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2016雅思听力高失分率考题盘点雅思官方公布的中国考生雅思听力平均分只有5.8分,也就是说总题量为40题的听力题我们平均只能答对21到22题,用国内的评分标准计算连及格线都没有达到,这个结果多少还是令人不甚满意的。
所以,朗阁雅思培训中心的专家将在本文中为大家盘点雅思听力中的高失分率题,望大家好好利用。
我们将听力考试中的高失分错误分为以下几种:迷惑型错误,刁难型错误,语法型错误,常识型错误以及实力型错误。
本文将以剑桥真题以及一些机经题为例给大家一一展现雅思听力的高失分题。
一、迷惑型错题迷惑型错误,换言之,即干扰,也就是说考生觉得听到了答案,其实听到的是听力设置中的伪装答案,而非真正的解题处。
这种干扰一般分为数字干扰,否定干扰和特殊信息干扰。
1. 数字干扰请看剑桥雅思9 test2section1第4题:Number of years planned in hall:____________大家请看原文:M: Right, thank you. And how long would you want to stay in hall, do you think? W: Well, it'll take three years but I'd only like to stay in hall for two. I'd like to think about living outside for the third year.Section1出现数字考点几乎是肯定概率的事件,一般会涉及各基数词和序数词表示的内容,如telephone number, flight number以及credit card number, date等各种考法,而干扰则是此类考点中最易出现的失分点。
上题问计划住在学校宿舍的年数,而在听力原文中首先出现的three years是待的总年数,转折词but之后出现了与题干对应的信息stayin hall,故答案应是two。
大连朗阁雅思培训— 雅思写作经验分享之十个丢分点
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大连朗阁雅思培训—雅思写作经验分享之十个丢分点一、不一致所谓不一致不光指主谓不一致,还包括了数的不一致、时态不一致以及代词不一致等。
比如:When one have money, he can do what he want to.分析:one是第三人称单数,因此本句的have应改为has; want应改为wants, 本句是典型的主谓不一致。
改为:When one has money, he can do what he wants (to do).二、修饰语错位英语与汉语不同,同一个修饰语置于句子不同的位置,句子的含义可能引起变化。
对于这一点考生们往往没有引起足够的重视,因而造成了不必要的误解。
比如:I believe I can do it well and I will better know the world outside the campus.分析:better位置不当,应置于句末。
三、句子不完整在口语中,交际双方可借助手势语气上下文等,不完整的句子完全可以被理解。
可是书面语就不同了,句子结构不完整会令意思表达不清,这种情况常常在主句写完以后,作者又想加些补充说明时发生。
比如:There are many ways to know the society. For example by TV, radio, newspaper and so on.分析:本句后半部分"For example by TV, radio, newspaper and so on.”不是一个完整的句子,仅为一些不连贯的词语,不能独立成句。
改为:There are many ways to know society, for example, by TV, radio, and newspaper.四、悬垂修饰语所谓悬垂修饰语是指句首的短语与后面句子的逻辑关系混乱不清。
比如:At the age of ten, my grandfather died. 这句中"at the age of ten"只写出十岁时,但没有说明“谁”十岁时,按一般推理不可能是my grandfather, 如果我们把这个悬垂修饰语改得明确一点,读者或考官在读句子时就不会误解了。
2016年雅思考试1-4月写作必练真题
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2016年雅思考试1-4月写作必练真题距离2016年3月,还有不到两天的时间。
店铺为大家整理了2015年全年雅思考试写作真题,希望可以帮助各位考试提前练笔,从而在2016年3月份的考试当中,取得理想的成绩。
2015.1.10The leaders or directors of organizations are often older people. But some people say that young people can also be a leader. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2015.1.17Some people think that the amount of noise people make should be controlled strictly, while other say that people are free to make as much noise as they wish. Discuss both views and give your opinion.2015.1.29It is possible for scientists and tourists to travel to remote natural environments, such as South Pole. Do you think the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages?2015.1.31Some people argue that too much attention and too many resources are given to the protection of wild animals and birds. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2015.2.7Many museums and historical sites are mainly visited by tourists, not local people. Why? What can be done to attract local people?2015.2.12Some people think that the age limit for driving should be increased in order to make driving safer. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2015.2.14The use of mobile phone is as antisocial as smoking. Smoking is banned in certain places so mobile should be banned like smoking. To what extend do agree or disagree?2015.2.28Some students take one year off between finishing school and going to university, in order to travel or to work. Do you think advantages outweigh disadvantages?2015.3.12Some people think that it is more important to plant more trees in open area in towns and cities than build more housing. To what extend do agree or disagree?2015.3.14Some working parents think child care centre can provide their children best care. While others think family members such as grandma will experience can give children best care. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2015.3.21Some people believe famous people’s support towards international aid organizations draws the attention to problems, while others think celebrities make the problems less important. Discuss both views and give your opinions.2015.3.28Some people think that the increasing use of computers and mobile phones for communication has had a negative effect on young people’s reading and writing skills. Does the advantage outweigh the disadvantage?2015.4.11Older people who need employment have to compete with younger people. What problems will be caused? And what arethe solutions?2015.4.18Some people believe that only students with best academic should be reward, some other people think it is more important to reward students with improvement. Discuss& Give your opinion2015.4.25Young people who commit serious crimes, such as a rubbery or a violent attack should be punished in the same way as adults. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2015.4.30An American writer think that tomorrow is more important. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2015.5.9Governments should focus spending only on public services, not waste on the arts. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2015.5.16Health experts claim that walking is the best exercise. However, people are walking less on a daily basis. What has made it happen and how to deal with this?2015.5.21People continue to commit crimes even after being punished for it. Why do you think this happens? How can crime be stopped?2015.5.30Some people think computers and the Internet are more important in child’s education. Others believe th at schools and teachers are essential for children to learn. Discuss both views and give your opinion.2015.6.6More and more people want to study at university, socompetition of university places is increasing. Why do more people want to study at university? Is it positive or negative?2015.6.13University students should pay for the full cost of education fees because university education benefits themselves rather than the society. T o what extent do you agree or disagree?2015.6.18We should return to traditional and older values of respect for family and community. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2015.6.27Some people think it is important to protect all wild animals. Others think that it is only important to protect part of them, not all of them. Discuss both views and give your opinion.。
2016年6月16日朗阁雅思阅读考题回顾.doc
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雅思考试阅读考题回顾朗阁海外考试研究中心方晓静考试日期2016年6月16日station at Gombe-the first of its kind-is more famous, but Nishida‟s site at Mahale is the second oldest chimpanzee research site in the world. )D In these initial studies, as the chimpanzees became accustomed to close observation, the remarkable discoveries began. Researchers witnessed a range of unexpected behaviors, including fashioning and using tools, hunting, meat eating, food sharing and lethal fights between members of neighboring communities.E As early as 1973, Goodall recorded 13 forms of tool use as well as eight social activities that appeared to differ between the Gombe chimpanzees and chimpanzee populations elsewhere. She ventured that some variations had what she termed a cultural origin. But what exactly did Goodall mean by "culture"? According to the Oxford Encyclopedic English Dictionary, culture is defined as "the customs . . . and achievements of a particular time or people. "The diversity of human cultures extends from technological variations to marriage rituals, from culinary habits to myths and legends. Animals do not have myths and legends, of course. But they do have the capacity to pass on behavioral traits from generation to generation, not through their genes but bylearning. For biologists, this is the fundamental criterion for a cultural trait: it must be something that can be learned by observing the established skills of others and thus passed on to future generationsF What of the implications for chimpanzees themselves? We must highlight the tragic loss of chimpanzees, whose populations are being decimated just when we are at last coming to appreciate these astonishing animals more completely. Populations have plummeted in the past century and continue to fall as a result of illegal trapping, logging and, most recently, the bushmeat trade. The latter is particularly alarming: logging has driven roadways into the forests that are now used to ship wild-animal meat-including chimpanzee meat-to consumers as far afield as Europe. Such destruction threatens not only the animals themselves but also a host of fascinatingly different ape cultures.G Perhaps the cultural richness of the ape may yet help in its salvation, however. Some conservation efforts have already altered the attitudes of some local people. A few organizations have begun to show videotapes illustrating the cognitive prowess of chimpanzees.One Zairian viewer was heard to exclaim, "Ah, this ape is so like me, I can no longer eat him. "H How an international team of chimpanzee experts conducted the most comprehensive survey of the animals ever attempted. Scientists have been investigating chimpanzee culture for several decades, but too often their studies contained a crucial flaw. Most attempts to document cultural diversity among chimpanzees have relied solely on officially published accounts of the behaviors recorded at each research site. But this approach probably overlooks a good deal of cultural variation for three reasons. First, scientists typically don‟t publish an extensive list of all the activities they do not see at a particular location. Yet this is exactly what we need to know-which behaviors were and were not observed at each site. Second, many reports describe chimpanzee behaviors without saying how common they are; with- out thisinformation, we can‟t determine whether a particular action was a once-in-a-lifetime aberration or a routine event that should be considered part of the animals‟ culture. Finally, researchers‟ descriptions of potentially significant chimpanzee behaviors frequently lack sufficient detail, making it difficult for scientists working at other spots to record the presence or absence of the activities.J To remedy these problems, the two of us decided to take a new approach. We asked field researchers at each site for a list of all the behaviors they suspected were local traditions. With this information in hand, we pulled together a comprehensive list of 65 candidates for cultural behaviors.K Then we distributed our list to the team leaders at each site. In consultation with their colleagues, they classified each behavior in terms of its occurrence or absence in the chimpanzee community studied. The key categories were customary behavior (occurs in most or all of the able-bodied members of at least one age or sex class, such as all adult males), habitual (less common than customary but occurs repeatedly in several individuals), present (seen at the site but not habitual), absent (never seen), and unknown.。
12月3日雅思写作真题作文
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12月3日雅思写作真题作文2016年12月3日雅思写作真题作文范文这次考试的作文题目是关于为顶级运动员建专门的训练设施,让他们在国际赛场争金夺银,这样做是好还是坏?下面是店铺整理的雅思英语作文,大家可以参考参考。
2016年12月3日雅思写作真题Some countries achieve international sporting success by building specialized facilities to train top athletes instead of providing sports facilities that everyone can use. Do you think it is a positive or negative development?解析:这次考试的作文题目是关于为顶级运动员建专门的训练设施,让他们在国际赛场争金夺银,这样做是好还是坏?国家给顶级运动员建训练设施让他们得冠军,就有三个好处:(1)改善他们自己的经济状况;(2)成为孩子们学习的对象;(3)激发国家自豪感。
然而,如果只考虑顶级运动员得冠军的`好处,却不考虑大众体育设施的建设,这无疑又是极端了。
如果一个国家大多数群众没有地方锻炼身体,你得再多的国际冠军也是然并卵。
雅思写作真题范文【1】Many spectators would be too exhilarated to resist their feelings when they see their national flag rise with the national anthem in Olympic Games. These sports feats can hardly be achieved without some specialized facilities to train the most promising sportsmen. Although patriotism can be aroused by excellent performance, I hold the view that more sports facilities should be built to cater for the need of the public.On latent problem for the intended construction of specialized facilities exclusively for sportsmen is that it maydampen public’s enthusiasm for sports. Being discouraged from using the sports facilities, they are likely to believe that the access to sports is only a priority to a small proportion of top athletes. Whether these facilities can be utilized is based on how much contribution to the country instead of the basic principle that each individual has the right to shape their bodies by some sports facilities.Another problem that will arise is that the potential talent pool of gifted athletes will be drained and lose its continuous supply. Most top sportsmen are not born to the stars, and their aptitude of sports occurs when they are jogging on the playground, playing tennis in the tennis court and running on the football pitch. Without the sports facilities accessible to the common people, their sports talent is unlikely to be found and then fully harnessed.There are certainly some benefits of the specialized facilities construction. The top sportsmen can be professionally trained without much disturb of the public, thereby concentrating on their physical practice. They can also make full of these facilities to boost their body and improve their professionalism. However, the beneficiaries are narrowly constrained with a small proportion of people and the sports resources are somewhat wasted.In conclusion, the benefit of sports facilities should be enjoyed by more individuals rather than only meet the need of the sports elites.雅思写作真题范文【2】Some countries today invest huge amount of money on specialized facilities for the training of their top athletes to achieve sporting success internationally. I think this investment isrewarding as long as it is not at the expenses of the sports facilities for the public.The benefits of athletes winning on international sports arena such as Olympic Games or the World Cup Championship are multiple. For the athletes, who often come from economically underprivileged families, a champion can save them from their financial embarrassment, not just for themselves, but for the entire families as well. An Olympic champion, furthermore, can become a national hero and serve as the role model for numerous young people, who will try to be as hard-working, self-disciplined, and persistent as the champion. Most importantly, a hard-won champion title can even bring pride to the entire nation and help the nation to move on, especially in hard times.However, more international champions should not become the excuse to cut down on the investment on the public sports facilities. A country without adequate sports facilities for the general public can never be truly encouraged no matter how many world champions it boasts. You will understand the frustration when you put on your sports shirt and go out, spurred by the perfect performance of an athlete you love in an important game, only to find that all available gyms and stadiums are crowded, leaving you nowhere to go.To conclude, international sporting success is necessary, which explains why a country ought to put money into specialized facilities to train its top athletes. However, if the government has to make a choice between the world champions and the public sports facilities, I will support the second one. To my mind, only when the general mass of people enjoy the adequate sports facilities will they be encouraged and motivated by their world champions.雅思写作真题范文【3】When it comes to a phenomenon that some countries prefer to allocate more money to facilities designed for athletes rather than spend money on public facilities, some people argue that such a phenomenon may be a negative development, but I cannot agree with this opinion.Admittedly, the public may lack facilities for exercise without devices provided by governments. It is acknowledged that governments’ budget is limited but what governments need to improve is countless. Providing that governments use money to purchase more professional devices for athletes, comparatively, the amount of fund for public facilities will be reduced. Then, some communities may even lack sports facilities for their residents. Nevertheless, it is still a positive development for countries to focus on training professional players.To begin with, constructing more devices specialized for athletes could serve to maintain their performances. In order to defeat others in international games, such as the Olympic Games, countries, even after gaining a lot of golden medals, need to guarantee that their athletes could perform better in the future. It is natural and reasonable for those governments to fund their players and offer them better equipment and devices. Then, their players could maintain their performances and countries could gain honor and reputation from those matches as well.In addition, sports facilities could be better used by athletes. Even in some communities where there are a lot of sports facilities accessible, occupied by work, citizens may neglect those facilities to some degree. Compared with building facilities for the public, allocating budgets to professional facilities seems more effective since most athletes will make use of those devicesquite frequently. Thus, funding athletes could lead to a better utilization of sports facilities.In sum, it is still positive for countries to concentrate on training athletes and provide them with more facilities, considering that players are potent to perform better in competitions and they could also make better use of those devices.下载全文。
2016年雅思写作真题——大作文
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2016年雅思写作真题——大作文160109——全球化Differences between countries are becoming less evident recently. People can see the same films, brands, fashion, advertisements and TV channels.To what extent do disadvantage outweigh advantages?160114——犯罪A recent newspaper article reports that a 14-year-old boy who seriously destroyed his school got a punishment to clean streets instead of sent to the prison.Do you think this is right? Or the young criminals should be sent to the jail?160123——媒体News media has become more influential in people’s lives. Other believe it is a negative development.To what extent do you agree or disagree?160130——政府+交通In some countries, the government tried to reduce traffic. For instance, they imposed a congestion tax during rush hour.Do you think this development is positive or negative?160213——教育In some countries, there has been an increase in the number of parents who educate their children themselves at home instead of sending them to school.Do you think the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages?160218——动物Human activities have negative effects on plant and animal species. Some people think it is too late to do anything about this problem. Others believe that effective measures can be taken to improve this situation.Discuss both views and give your opinion.160220——媒体Nowadays a large amount of advertising aiming at children should be banned because of the negative effects.To what extent do you agree or disagree?160227——女性In many countries women are allowed to take maternity leave from their jobs during the first month after the birth of their baby.Does advantage outweigh disadvantages?160305——媒体(11-06-04)We rely on news for our knowledge nowadays, but we are unsure how much we can trust journalists.What is your opinion on it?What qualities do you think should be required by journalists?160312——动物In modern world, it is no longer necessary to use animals for food or use animal products, for instance, clothing and medicines.To what extent do you agree or disagree?160319——社会(医疗保险)Some people think health care should be free for everyone, while others think they should pay medical costs for themselves.Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.160331——社会Today many children spend a lot of time playing computer games and little time on sports.Why is it?Is it a positive or negative development?160402——社会Multicultural societies, where people of different ethnic groups live together, can bring more benefits than drawbacks to a country.To what extent do you agree or disagree?160416——城市发展When new towns are planned, it is important to build more public parks or sports facilities than shopping centers for people to spend their free time.To what extent do you agree or disagree?160421——环境The increase in the production of consumer goods results in damage to the natural environment. What are the causes of this? What can be done to solve this problem?160430——社会People’s shopping habits depend more on the age group they belong to than any other factor.To what extent do you agree or disagree?160507——教育Some people think teaching children different abilities together benefits everyone, other think intelligent children should be taught separately and given special treatment.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.160519——女性In many countries women are able to join the armed forces now on the equal basis of men. However some people think only men should be members of the army, navy and Air force.To what extent do you agree or disagree?160521——社会(国际援助)Some people believe countries have moral obligation to help each other. Others worry about the aid money cannot get to the poor of this world.Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.160528——家庭New parents should attend a parenting course to learn how to bring up their children well.Do you agree or disagree?160604——教育Many students are taught to push themselves to try and be better than other students, rather than work together for everyone’s benefits.Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?160625——科技The range and quality of food has been improved with the development of technology and scientific advance. Some people think it is good and others think it is harmful.Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.160709——媒体There are many advertisements directed at children, such as snacks, toys and other goods. Parents argue that children are under pressure. Advertisers claim that the advertisements provide useful information.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.160714——科技People still value artist in the age of advanced science and technology.Why you think this is?Are arts as important as science and technology?160716——环境Some people think that instead of preventing climate change, we need to find a way to live with it.Do you agree or disagree?160730——政府/教育Some people think that the government should decide which subject students should study at university, while others think that students should be allowed to apply for the subject they prefer.Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.160804——媒体/全球化Some people think that it is necessary to travel abroad to learn about other countries. However, other people think that it is not necessary to travel abroad because all theinformation can be seen at TV and the Internet.Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.160813——社会In many countries, people can eat a wide variety of food today. As a result, they eat food from other regions than local food.Do you think the advantages of the development outweigh disadvantages?160820——社会(慈善)Some people think charity organizations should help people in great need wherever they live. However, others think they should help people in their own country.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.160827——城市发展Some people think it is more important to plant trees in open areas in towns and cities than to provide more housing.To what extent do you agree or disagree?160903——媒体Some people think having more TV channels is good because they will have more choices, while others think it is not good because programs’ quality is lower.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.160910——文化Many customs and the traditional ways of behavior are no longer relevant to the modern life and no worth keeping.To what extent do you agree or disagree?160915——交通More and more people buy and use their own car.Do you think the advantages of this trend for individuals outweigh the disadvantages for environment?160924——城市In many cities an increasing number of people do not know their neighbors and they lack a senseof community.What are the causes? How to solve this problem?161008——科技Maintaining public libraries is a waste of time since computer technology is now replacing their functions.To what extent do you agree or disagree?161013——其他Some scientists believe there are intelligent life forms that may exist on other planets and we should send messages into the outer space. Other say that it may have negative influence and be too dangerous for people on the earth.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.161022——媒体+政府In some countries, the criminal trials are shown on the TV and the general public can watch them.Are the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?161029——工作It is a good thing for people in senior management positions to get a higher salary than other workers in the same company.To what extent do you agree or disagree?161103——抽象Some people think that in the modern society individuals are becoming more dependent than each other, while others say that individuals are becoming more independent of each other. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.161119——家庭In some countries, more people choose to live by themselves in recent years.Why is it case? Is it a positive or negative development for society?161126——科技More people are using mobile phones and computers to communicate. Therefore, people are losing the ability to communicate with each other face to face.To what extent do you agree or disagree?161203——运动Some countries achieve international sporting success by building specialized facilities only for the training of top athletes, instead of providing facilities that everyone can use.Do you think it is a positive or negative trend?161210Some people think they have rights to use as much fresh water as they want. Others believethat the use of fresh water should be tightly controlled by the government as it is a limited resource.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.。
10月29日雅思写作真题
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10月29日雅思写作真题2016年10月29日雅思写作真题范文10月29日的雅思写作考试考的是社会类的话题。
讨论高管的工资是否应比普通员工的多。
下面是店铺整理的雅思英语作文,大家可以参考参考。
2016年10月29日的.雅思写作真题:It is a good thing for people in senior management positions to get a higher salary than other workers in the same company. To what extent do you agree or disagree?在同一家公司的高级管理职位的人比其他员工获得更高的工资是一件好事,你在多大程度上同意或者不同意?参考范文:It’s natural and reasonable for those holding the managerial roles at some corporations to receive higher wages than others. I would personally maintain that this is a good phenomenon as these people made greater contribution to and generate more profits for their companies and organizations.Originally, it is a decent thing for the firms to award those have contributed a longer time and more energy to their development, which not only gives deserved credits to respect people’s loyalty and seniority but also greatly motivates its new members. They could serve as the great role models, especially in constructing the entrepreneurship and culture in a corporation.More importantly, people who are on the higher positions enjoy a better payment for their hard work also because they are mostly more proficient and competent in an industry. Working as the administrators or CEOs, they are the leaders or decision-makers for an organization who make sure that their firms could grow smoothly and achieve their goals. They are reported to haveshouldered incredibly more stress and pressure than other employees in the same context.Whereas, the talents and diligent work of those staff who are not on the senior positions should also be well-recognised in either material or spiritual forms. Companies should realize the significance of drawing such skilled and competent people for their future advancement.In summary, people in managerial roles gain better work conditions including the money they earn for their rich experience and outstanding achievement in an industry. And the other people’s hard work should also be rewarded appropriately.参考范文:If Karl Marx was still alive in the word, chances are that he would frown upon the widening disparity between the well-paid senior staff, who are in charge of lifeblood of the company and other workers who are heavily exploited of the view that the salary should be in line with the hierarchy of staff in their companies.The staff who are in the relatively high level in companies assume more accountability of the operation of companies, which justifies the status qua that are supposed to be better rewarded. The senior members' responsibilities do not only confine in the office trifles such as printing the files for the meeting, or work out a balance sheet for the financial quarter. Instead, they are under the massive pressure to be insightful policy makers who are seemingly at ease with daunting tasks, because one of the their minor mistakes is likely to trigger a blunder, bringing inevitable financial loss to their companies.On the other hand, the high salary of the senior staff can alsoserve as incentive to their subordinates. Monetary reward, materialistic as it might be, can stir more motivation of staff, because it is a conspicuous fact that a decent salary is the foundation of the daily life. With the seductive payback, workers are more willing to fulfill their duties with higher quality and the talent of the able would be fully tapped to the benefit for companies and themselves.Of course, the dark sides cannot be neglected due to its advantages the high salary brings. Certain senior members share the lion’s share of benefit and the rest of it is then allocated to majority of junior employees. This income gap is a dormant factor that can damage the rapport of the members and undermine the overall moral and collaboration of different levels of staff.In conclusion, the principle of “no pain no gain” still works as a maxim in the modern companies. Egalitarianism is only a Utopian depiction, while utilitarianism has the final say.。
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朗阁2016雅思写作高失分率考题盘点朗阁雅思培训中心张姝姝一、考试概况回顾1. 盘点2016年雅思写作高失分率考题目的写作,是雅思考试中题型多,话题出新快,陷阱多的一门考试。
为了让考生们熟悉了解全年的考试概况,熟练掌握各种题型,朗阁海外考试中心雅思写作专家对全年考试概况进行梳理,并且针对新题,难题,易错题进行剖析,帮助考生在考场上对考试趋势进行预估,做到应对自如,临危不乱。
2. 2016年雅思写作各种题型考试概况小作文题型:自2016年年初以来至8月27日,共有32次雅思A类考试。
线图、柱图、饼图和表图仍然是考试的主要题型,占全部考试的90%,其中以线图,动态柱状图,静态柱状图,动态表格和静态表格为最容易出现的考题,每种类别均出现了4次以上。
结合题型一直是小众,年初至今共出现过三次。
另一方面,考生们普遍担忧的流程图和地图出现频率较少,其中流程图出现两次,均为常见生产过程;地图出现一次,为常见时代变迁题型。
从出现频率上看,今年考题各类别的轮番出现,分布均匀,以往年差别不大。
但是不可避免地同一类考题连续出现的情况,所以考生们不能因为某一题型刚考过就放松警惕,熟悉掌握各类题型才是正解。
小作文难点:纵观全年,小作文难易程度变化不大,原题重现不多。
其中特别值得备考学生注意的是三维数据比较,和静态多饼图,比较项目增多的考题,本文将对难点逐一解析和举例分析。
大作文话题:在大作的32次考试中,从话题上分看,延续往年规律,教育类话题及政府类话题依旧是出题频率最大的话题。
其中教育类话题出现11次,包括分班、竞争力、爱玩游戏、学校职责等常规话题;其他多次出现的话题为政府和国际救援、环境和动物、媒体,每种话题出现频率均超过4次;其他话题,例如女性、食品、文化和科技出题频率较低,到目前为止,仅出现1至2次。
大作文体裁:从体裁来看,议论文依然是主力军,共计26次;报告类仅出现一次;混合类考题出现5次。
大作文难点:纵观全年大作文考题,难度没有明显提升。
但是很明显,考题的话题选择上更加偏向生活化,抽象化,且很多话题虽然是旧题新出,但是论证的角度与以往不同,希望本文能够帮助考生们加以区分,避免失分。
还有更多雅思考试变题信息尽在朗阁雅思年会首次线上直播,11月26日14:30全国准时开撩,一定要准时锁定。
马上添加朗阁小秘书(卫星)xmtzy2015,为你在线预约。
二、2016年雅思写作考题难点解析回顾了2016年至今的雅思大小作文真题,朗阁海外考试中心写作专家还对容易失分的真题进行分类和解析:1. 小作文难点(1). 数据三维比较:2016年7月9日真题:The table shows the percentages of employers in four industries finding it difficult recruiting employees in 2003 and 2004. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.题目解析:2016年7月9日的真题为一道动态表格。
比较2003年和2004年中,四个行业招聘不同类别雇员(技术员工;非技术员工;技术和管理员工)的困难比例。
该题的难点在于“三维”数据。
可以这样理解:“一维”是四个行业;“二维”是三种员工;“三维”是时间。
也就是说不再简单地研究各行业不同年份的数据变化,而是要求进一步比较各行业中三种不同员工的数据。
将该题与2015年3月12日的真题作比较,同样是动态图,后者就是相对简单的“二维”数据:“一维”为五个地区,“二维”为年份。
后者可以转化为六条折线图来思考,而前者需要转换成12条折线图。
考生的失分点体现在:顾此失彼,或者面面俱到,过于啰嗦。
此时就要求考生对于数据进行全盘掌控和符合逻辑地呈现。
过往考题比较:2015年3月12日真题The table describes the changes of people (million) who went for international travel in 1990, 1995, 2000 and 2005. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.再列举一个数据三维比较的例子:3月19日真题The following charts show the distribution of the employment among agriculture, industry, and service in three countries in 1980 and a prediction for 2020. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.题目解析:此题呈现的是1980年和2000年,在三个国家(A、B和C)在农业、工业和服务业就业率。
在这道真题中,“一维”是三个行业;“二维“是年份;“三维”是三个国家。
大部分考生发现,这道动态柱需要抓住这20年间的3个行业中就业率变化;可惜的是,与此同时也有部分考生会遗漏在不同国家间的数值比较。
如何有序清晰地呈现不同行业间、不同国家和不同年份间的比较是这道题的难点。
(2). 静态多饼图:题目解析:该真题是一个静态多饼图。
呈现的是5个不同产地咖啡产量的比例,4个国家或地区咖啡消耗量的比例,各环节产生的咖啡利润比例。
常用的表达包括:最大(小)值,排序,对比和类比。
纵观三个饼图,不难发现,虽然三个饼图都是在呈现咖啡产量、消耗和利润数值,但是各个饼图之间联系不大,可以重点可放在单个饼之间数值大小比较。
该题考与往年常见的多饼动态图答题思路差别较大,例如2006年4月真题,呈现的是1981,1991和2001年,某英国高校在五个类别中花费比例的变化。
该题可转变为5条折线图思考解答。
(3). 比较项目增多:8月20日真题:The bar graph shows how transport was used by tourists in New Zealand in 2004. Summarize the information by selecting andreporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.题目解析:这道真题呈现的是2014年来自于五个不同国家的游客,在新西兰旅游中采取四种不同交通工具(汽车,大巴,飞机,轮船)的比例。
该题的难点体现在比较项目的增加,为5个国家的游客和4种不同交通工具数值,既要比较每个国家的游客的使用偏好,又要比较每种交通工具被不同国家游客的使用情况。
考生们容易疏忽重要数据,或者句式重复的现象比较严重。
下图2015年2月28日真题与它相似,显得相对简单:仅比较5个年龄组别在3个类别上的花费。
2015年2月28日真题:The chart below shows the expenditure on three categories with different proportions among residents in the UK in 2004.2. 大作文难点:经过整理回顾,朗阁海外考试中心的专家发现2016年雅思学术类写作Task 2的难点集中于选题生活化,抽象化,多次旧题新出等难点。
2.1 选题生活化回顾从2016年1月9日以来的32次雅思A类写作考试,不难发现,不少题目旧题重现,例如2016年8月20日考题:Some people think that charity organizations should help people in great need wherever they live, while other people think that they should only help people in their own country. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 又如2016年4月21日的考题:The increase in the production of consumer goods results in damage to the natural environment. What are the cause and what can be done to solve this problem? 均是真题原文重现。
目前为止全年的考题难度并没有明显的提升,但是从话题选择来看,更加趋向选取生活化的考题。
如2016年2月27日考题【新题】:In many countries, women are allowed to take maternity leave from their jobs during the first few months after the birth of their babies. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?又如2016年4月30日考题【新题】:People’s shopping habit depends more on the age group they belong to than other factors. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 又如2016年5月28日真题New parents should attend parenting courses to bring up their children well. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 这道2016年5月28日考题于是以往的旧题,也体现这一出题趋势。
虽然这些话题贴近生活,却离雅思考生主力军——大学生的生活相距较远。
国内的考生普遍更加关注考试技巧,对这样的话题了解甚少,缺乏观点。
这样的出题趋势要求考生关心民生,了解社会动态,注重生活积累,勤于思考。
2.2 旧题新出今年的考题仍然倾向于沿用”旧题新出”的技巧,包含各自新的论证角度或者难点,考生也不可掉以轻心,盲目套用课堂讲过的思路,论据或者例子容易弄巧成拙。