PEP人教版小学五年级下册——现在进行时讲解

They’re writing _____.
Is the girl getting ______(get) up? isn’t No, she ______.
is What ___ she doing ______? She is sleeping ___ ______.
用所给动词的适当形式填空. is running 1.Look! The cat____________(run)up the tree. are having 2.The twins__________(have)breakfast. 3.----___he cleaning ________(clean) the Is blackboard? ----No,he isn’t. is playing 4.Tom__________(play)the piano in the room. are singing 5.Listen! They____________(sing)in the classroom.
Welcome to our class!
Good morning everyone!
动词现在分词的构成规律
1) 一般情况下，在动词原形后直接加-ing. 如： work—working (工作) do—doing（做） play—playing（玩）
3) 单词以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾，则 双写辅音字母，再加-ing. 如： get—getting(得到) shop—shopping（购物） run—running（跑） swim—swimming （游泳）
现在进行时的含义与构成
1.含义：表示现在正在进行或一
段时间正在进行的动作。
2.标志词：now, look, listen等。
3.构成：主语+be +V-ing +其他
What are you doing now? 你现在正在做什么？
• I am watching TV. • I am doing my homework. • I am answering the phone.
He is playing basketball.
Is he playing basketball? Yes, he is . / No, he isn’t.
He is singing. Is he singing?
Yes, he is . / No, he isn’t.
结构: be+doing ( be要根据主语作人称和数的变化)
句型转换 1.肯定句 否定句,要在 be 后加 not 构成
eg: We are reading English now. We are not reading English now.
2.陈述句 一般疑问句,把be动词提到句首
eg: The student is drinking. Is the student drinking?
coming
写出下列动词的分词形式
talking talk _____ sleeping sleep _____
watching sit _____ sitting watch _____ listening make _____ making listen ______ laughing lie laugh ______ crying cry ______ cutting cut ______ lying _____ singing sing _____ writing write _____
5.男孩子们正在踢足球. The boys are playing soccer. 6.她正在铺床. She is making the bed. 7.我正在玩电脑游戏. I am playing computer games. 8.你们正在听磁带吗? Are you listening to the tape?
二.选择填空. 1.My mother is _____TV. A.looking at B.seeing C.reading D.watching 2.---____you ____a book? ---Yes,I am. A.Do,read B.Are ,read C.Are ,reading D.Are ,looking 3.Kate _____,the others _____. A.sing,listen B.is singing,is listening C.sing,are listeningD.is singing,are listening 4.I ___my eraser,but I can’t ______ it. A.look for ,finding B.am finding,look for C.am looking for,find D.find,look for
---Is the woman writing?
----No, she isn’t. She is reading a book.
----What’re they doing? ----They’re swimming. ----Are they swimming? ----Yes, they are.
1、我的妈妈正在做早饭。 My mother is making breakfast. 2、我正在和Mike看电视。 I am watching TV with Mike. 3、他正在弹钢琴吗？ Is he playing the piano? 4、她不在拉小提琴。 She isn’t playing the violin. 5、她们在干什么？正在打篮球。 What are they doing? They are playing basketball. 6、Lucy 和Mary正在听音乐。 Lucy and Mary are listening to the music.
He isn’t standing.
She isn’t running.
It isn’t singing .
They aren’t eating.
3.一般疑问句及回答:
问句：有be，直接把be提前。
肯定回答: Yes,主语 +be
否定回答: No, 主语 +be +not
-----— I’m drawing. ----- Are you drawing ? ----- Yes, I am ./ No, I’m not.
三.句型转换 1.I am watering the flowers.(否定句) I am not watering the flowers. 2.She’s jumping now.(一般疑问句) Is she jumping now? 3.The boys are playing cards.(划线提 问) What are the boys doing? 4.He is doing his homework.(复数句) They are doing their homework.
课后小结
一、什么叫现在进行时态？ 二、现在进行时态的组成结构是什么？ 三、动词改为现在分词的规则有哪几种？ 四、常见的现在进行时态中的特征词 有哪些？
谢谢大家，再 见咯！！！
课堂练习二
看图说话：
尽可能多的用进行时态来表达！！！
It's fine today. The children are playing in the park. Look! Some girls are playing games. Lingling is climbing up a tree. A girl is standing behind a house. Fangfang is looking for her. There is a boy over there. What's he doing? He is flying a kite. They are all having a good time.
---Are they singing? ---No, they aren’t. They aren’t singing. They are dancing.
reading Are they ____ a book?
No, they aren’t ____.
What are they ____ doing _______ ?
What is he doing? 他在做什么？
He is running.
What is the girl doing?
She is eating .
He is running.
She is dancing.
It is jumping .
They are running.
现在进行时的句式
1.肯定句: 主语+be +v-ing+其它. 如: I am reading a book. 2.否定句：直接在be后加not. 如：I am speaking. I am not speaking.
1.She siFra Baidu bibliotekgs a song in the room. She is singing a song in the room ___________________________now(现在进行时)
3.陈述句 特殊疑问句,由“疑问词+一般疑问句” 构成 eg: He is working. What is he doing?
The present continuous tense 现在进行时
基本用法 1.表示现在正在进行的动作和发生的事
eg:---What are you doing? ---I am reading a book.
课堂练习一
填写出下列进行时态的句子的正确动词形式
1)I am playing basketball with my friend now. (play) ___ ______ 2)She ___ going to school now . (go) is ______ are drinking 3)They ___ ________ water now .(drink) 4)Listen! The bird is singingon the tree. (sing) ___ _____ 5)Look! He is running the playground. (run) ___ _____ on 6)The dog is swimmingin this river. (swim) ____ ______ 7)we ____ ______ lunch now. (have) are having 8）_____ your father ________(watch) TV now? Is watching 9) The girl with her dog___ ______ (sit) on the sofa. are sitting
2.有时表示现阶段正发生的事,但此刻动作不一正在进行
eg: He is teaching at the school. We are learning Unit5 these days.
3.现在进行时的句子中常有now,或在句首常出现Look! Listen!等提示词
eg: Listen! Danny is singing in the room. He is doing his homework now.
汉译英 1.我们正在看电视. We are watching TV. 2.他们正在打扫教室. They are cleaning the classroom. 3.汤姆正在吃早饭. Tom is having breakfast. 4.那对双胞胎正在睡觉. The twins are sleeping.
写出下列动词的现在分词形式. 1.help 3.swim 5.give 7.sit
helping
_______ swimming _______ giving _______ sitting _______
2.come 4.eat 6.find 8.write
_____ eating _____ finding _____ writing _____