人教版高一英语book 3 unit1 单词讲义-word

高一英语Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world
词汇讲义
一、词汇拓展。

1.beauty (n．)美人；美→________adj.美丽的
→________adv.美丽地→________ vt.美化
2.celebration (n．)庆祝，祝贺→________vt.庆祝
3.origin (n．)起源→________adj.原先的
4.religious (adj.)宗教的→________n．宗教
5.believe(v. )相信; 信任→________ n.信任; 信心; 信仰
→____________ adj.可信的
→______________ adj.难以置信的
6.arrive (vi．)到达→________n. 到达
7. independence (n.)独立; 自主→____________ adj.独立的;
自主的→_______________ adv. 独立地
8. admire (vt.)赞美，羡慕→_______adj.值得赞赏的→_______n.
钦佩者，赞赏者
9. energetic(adj.)充满活力的→________n．能量
→________ adv. 积极地，精力充沛地
10.permit (v．)允许→_____________n.允许
11. apologize (vi.)道歉→________n．谢罪，致歉
12. sadness(n．)悲伤→________adj.悲伤的
→________ adv.伤心地
13. obvious(adj.)明显的→________adv.明显地
14. forgive(vt.)原谅→________ n．宽恕；原谅
二、短语英汉互译。

三、用所给的单词的适当形式填空。

1.The school is widely ____________(赞美) for its excellent
teaching.
2.Please ____________(提醒) me to send all the cards before this
Saturday.
3.The professor ____________(聚集) all the students before him,
telling them to pay attention to the experiment.
4.MoYan was ____________(授予) the Nobel Literature Prize in
2019.
5.The website ____________(道歉) for having kept us waiting for
days for our goods.
6.Tom was a boy full of ____________ and he did everything
___________ (energetic).
7.On _______________(arrive) at the famous university, the first
astronaut was warmly welcomed by the people there.
8.There is no doubt that he can solve the problem _____________
(independence).
9.Please do not come into my room without my
_________________(permit).
10.___________(believe) is the great guide of human life.
四、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空:
1.In the play, Mr. Green __________________ as a policeman with
dark glasses.
2.I told them that it was wrong for them to
____________________ the stranger.
3.Great changes ______________________ in the village in the
last twenty years.
4.This museum was built _____________________ the great writer
---Lu Xun.
5.That song always _________________ our happiest moment in
middle school.
五、语法填空。

Nowadays，millions of lonely___1.___ (single)are now going
online instead. ___2.___ World Wide Web is quickly becoming the World’s most popular matchmaker（媒人）.
Singles are flocking（涌向）to the Internet ___3.___(main) because their busy lifestyles leave them little time ____4.___ (look) for a significant other. ___5.___ (use) dating sites（约会网址）is quick and convenient. Many singles say the regular dating scene has just led them from one bad experience to another and are ready to try something else. Dating sites also make ___6.__ easy to avoid someone ___7.__ you are not interested in. In the real world, ___8.__ , ignoring someone you don’t like can be difficult.
Despite all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems. People aren’t always those who they declare to be in their online ___9.__(describe). Safety is another concern. You are just ___10.__(like) to find a criminal online as you are Mr. Or Miss Right.
1._______
2._______
3._______
4._______
5._______
5._______
6._______
7._______
8._______ 10._______。