(完整版)初中英语系动词
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系动词
一.系动词不能独立作谓语要和后面的表语一起构成谓语,常见的系动词有:
1.smell_______
2.taste_______
3.look_______
4.sound_______
5.feel______
6.become
7.seem________
8.get________
9.turn________10.keep_________11.be_________ 二.系动词后经常跟形容词作表语,而不是跟副词.系动词没有被动语态.
三.常见的系动词+形容词+(介词)词组
1.be excited about _________
2.be serious about_______
3.be relaxed about________
4. be worried about_________ 6.be sure about__________5 be sure of ___________ 7.be interested in__________ 8.be similar to________9.be strict with sb _________ 10.be strict in sth __________11.be tired of_________12.be thirsty for___________ 13.be confident of _________14.be proud of_________1
5.be hard on sb___________ 1
6.be famous for___________1
7.be busy with_________1
8.be full of ____________ 1
9. be pleased with________20 be angry with_________21.be bored of__________ 22.be good at__________23.be different from________24.be good with___________ 25.be afraid of__________26. be surprised at_________ 27.be good for___________ 28.be bad for___________29.bethankful to sb._______30.be harmful to___________ 31.keep healthy__________32.seem cloudy__________33.get warm__________ 34.turn red____________35.become famous__________36.feel uneasy__________四.常见的形容词,副词组合
1.hard--------- hard late—---late early-------early
2. easy------easily angry-----angrily happy------happily heavy ------heavily lucky-----luckily
3.true----truly comfortable—comfortably possible-possibly simple—simply terrible----terribly gentle--gently
4.sure--—surely polite—----politely complete—-completely wise—----wisely brave—----bravely wide—-----widely nice—----nicely
5.different-----differently quiet------quietly quick-------quickly slow-----slowly cheap------cheaply clear--------clearly
serious------seriously loud-----loudly careful----carefully careless---—carelessly beautiful----beautifully wonderful----wonderfully successful—--successfully good---—well bad—---badly direct—-------directly exact----—exactly honest---—honestly excited—-----excitedly shy—-----shyly nervous-—nervously normal—----normally usual---—usually recent—----recently most----—mostly surprised---surprisedly real---really main---mainly 注意:实义动词可以独立作谓语,也可以跟宾语,副词一般跟在实义动词的后面起到修饰作用,作状语。
五.单选题
1. She felt _________ surprised when she saw me.
A. bit
B. a bit of
C. a bit
D. a little of
2. I’m very ________ about the ________ news.
A. exciting, exciting
B. exciting, excited
C. excited, excited
D. excited, exciting
3. Liu Ming’s bag is always _______ books.
A. filled over
B. full of
C. filled of
D. full by
4. I finished the work_______ with the help of my friends.
A. success
B.successful
C. successfully
D. succeed
5. She worked so ________ that no one knew she was there.
A. quiet
B. quietly
C. quieter
D. quite
6. Sam, you hair is too long and it looks_________.You’d better have it cut .
A. clean
B. beautiful
C.dirty
D. cool
7. Which language is the most ________ spoken in the world?
A. wide
B. widely
C. wider
D. wideliest
8.The movie covers all of Chinese history. It is _________ worth seeing again.
A. mainly ·
B. really
C. possibly
D. hardly
9. The smile on her face shows that she is ________her work.
A. worried about
B. pleased with
C. sorry for
D. afraid of
10.–How much _________she looked without her glasses!
--Yes, she is really beautiful now.
A. well
B. good
C. best
D. better
11.Why do you want to stay at home?- Because I___ good when I am with my family.
A.smell
B.feel
C.taste
D.sound
12. What bad weather!
--- Yes. The weather report says it will be even ______ later on.
A. bad
B. fine
C. better
D. worse
13.I don’t like eating lemons. They taste too _________.
A. sweet
B. crispy
C. sour
D. comfortable
14. The food looks ______ and tastes ______.