完形填空:2019年高考英语真题分类汇编专题
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2019年高考英语真题分类汇编专题07:完形填空
一、完形填空(共7题;共140分)
1.(2019•浙江)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There are lots of ways to raise awareness for a cause. Usually, the 1 the idea is, the more it gets noticed. And that's precisely why one 2 Frenchman has caught our attention.
Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe, surviving 3 on discarded(丢弃)food. The three-month, 1 900-mile journey from Paris to Warsaw is Dubanchet's 4 of raising awareness of food waste in Europe and throughout the world.
As you can 5 , the trip is no piece of cake. While restaurants 6 tons of food each year, much of it remains inaccessible because of 7 garbage containers, health regulations, or business policies. Only about one in ten places 8 him food that would otherwise be discarded.
For legal 9 , most restaurants have a policy against 10 food waste. "Some people have even 11 their jobs by giving me food," Dubanchet said.
What's 12 interesting is the attitude various cities have toward Dubanchet's cause. Berlin has been the 13 while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen. There, he had to 14 at some 50 different stores or restaurants before finding food. The 15 is all the more serious when you consider the 16 exercise required to bike from France to Poland.
"I have to get food 17 because after all the biking I am tired and I need the 18 ,"
Dubanchet explained. "Is my 19 full or empty? That is the most important thing, not what I am eating."
He aims to 20 his journey by mid-July. With any luck, he'll turn a few more heads in the process.
1. A. cleverer B. older C. stranger D. simpler
2. A. garbage-eating B. sports-loving C. food-wasting D. law-breaking
3. A. secretly B. finally C. entirely D. probably
4. A. purpose B. way C. opinion D. dream
5. A. observe B. imagine C. suggest D. remember
6. A. store B. cook C. shop for D. throw away
7. A. locked B. damaged C. connected D. abandoned
8. A. bought B. offered C. ordered D. sold
9. A. reasons B. rights C. fees D. aids
10. A. begging for B. giving away C. hiding D. causing
11. A. did B. kept C. accepted D. risked
12. A. hardly B. usually C. particularly D. merely
13. A. easiest B. nearest C. biggest D. richest
14. A. work B. shout C. ask D. jump
15. A. competition B. conversation C. conflict D. challenge
16. A. adequate B. rewarding C. demanding D. suitable
17. A. again B. alone C. later D. fast
18. A. spirit B. energy C. time D. effort
19. A. stomach B. hand C. pocket D. basket
20. A. arrange B. restart C. report D. finish
2.(2019•北京)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Regardless of the weather or the distance, Paul Wilson will make sure low-income students in his neighbourhood arrive at their college classes on time.
A retired engineer, 76-year-old Wilson has been 1 free rides to college students for the past eight years. Since he first started 2 his car to the young people. Wilson has
3 am astonishing 64, 000 miles, and has had countless pleasant and often humorous
4 with the students he transports to and from school. The students who he's
5 have gone on to become physicians, teachers and engineers, but what they've also got out of their time in school is finding a role model and a friend in Wilson. Some students
6 call him "Grandpa".
Tina Stern 7 rides from Wilson for all her four years in college, and the trips meant much more to her than just free 8 . "It's not just a ride;you're not just sitting there in
9 silence or with your headphones on." Stern said. "He asks you questions and actually
10 the answers, so the next time you ride with him, he'll 11 those things."
Wilson first worked as a driver through a student-support programme of the non-profit organisation. On Point for College. Although the 12 asks the members only to drive students to and from their classes, Wilson often goes 13 to ensure the welfare and safety of the students. If they have problems with registration.
Wilson is there to 14 them. If they run out of certain daily necessities. Wilson will drive to the nearest store and purchase what's needed. If a student gets hungry on the long drives to and from school, Wilson never 15 to buy them a meal.
For many students, Wilson's help is not only appreciated, it's also entirely 16 for them to be able to complete their college education. Some students don't have a reliable car, while others have to
17 vehicles with parents who work six days a week. For them, riding with Wilson has
18 them to complete their education—but according to Wilson, he benefits just as much from the
19 . "I just love driving and I love these kids, "Wilson said. "It's such a(n) 20 to be a part of these kids' lives, even just for a few hours, getting to know them and hearing their stories."
1. A. linking B. sending C. offering D. distributing
2. A. donating B. lending C. delivering D. volunteering
3. A. paved B. covered C. measured D. wandered
4. A. arguments B. interviews C. negotiations D. conversations