新(江苏专用)高考英语二轮复习第二部分语法专题八名词性从句
江苏省最新高考英语第二部分语法核心突破第八课时名词性从句练习含解析
第八课时名词性从句李仕才[感悟高考]1.Every year, ________ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.(2017·北京卷)A.whateverB.whoeverC.whomeverD.whichever答案 B [whatever任何事；whoever任何人；whomever任何人；whichever 不管哪个。
句意：每年，任何一个做出最美丽的风筝的人将会在风筝节获奖。
空格所在部分是主语从句，缺少主语，用连接代词，根据意思可知是人获奖，故排除A、D，由于需求作主语，只能用主格代词who，故选B。
]2.Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing ________ she was heading.(2017·北京卷)A.whyB.whereC.howD.when答案 B [句意：Jane漫无目的地走在两旁栽树的街道上，不知道她将去往何方，根据语境可知此处是表地点的，故选B。
]3.We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of ________ it used to charge.(2017·江苏卷)A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how答案 C [“half of ________ it used to charge”是$20的同位语，即本来价格的一半是如今的$20；另外，of后跟名词或名词短语构成介宾短语，所以，这里是宾语从句；宾语从句中的charge后面缺少宾语，所以用what 来引导宾语从句，并充当宾语从句中的宾语，故选C。
句意：我们选择这家宾馆是由于一夜的住宿费降到了20美元，这是该宾馆过去要价的一半。
(江苏版)2020届高考英语一轮复习 第二部分 语法专项突破 第八讲 名词性从句课件 牛津译林版
(7)what 从句＋be＋that 从句
◆What surprised us most was that he came late again.
最让我们惊讶的是他又迟到了。
[典例 1] (2016·北京卷)The most pleasant thing of the rainy
season is ________ one can be entirely free from dust.
宾语从句
1．that 连接宾语从句时通常可以省略(但多个并列的宾语从句 中只能省略第一个 that)，没有具体的意思，不充当句子成分， 只是起连接作用。what 引导时，在从句中充当成分，且有意义。 ◆(全国卷Ⅰ)I’m writing to tell you that my uncle Li Ming is going to your city for a conference. 我写信是想告诉你我叔叔李明要去你的城市开会。
◆I don’t know whether to leave or not. 我不知道是否要离开。 3．连接代词、连接副词引导宾语从句时不能省略，并在从句 中充当句子成分。 ◆Our teachers always tell us to believe in what we do and who we are if we want to succeed. 老师总是告诉我们，如果想要成功，就要相信我们所做的事情 以及我们是谁。
(1)用 it 作形式主语的常用句型有： ①It＋系动词＋形容词(necessary/right/likely/unlikely/wrong/ important/certain 等)＋that 从句 ②It＋be＋名词(短语)(a pity/a shame/no wonder 等)＋that 从句 ③It＋be＋过去分词(said/told/reported/decided 等)＋that 从句 ④It＋特殊动词(seems，appears，happens，matters)＋that 从 句
江苏近年届高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专项突破第八讲名词性从句随堂巩固牛津译林版(2021年整理)
（江苏版）2019届高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专项突破第八讲名词性从句随堂巩固牛津译林版编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（（江苏版）2019届高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专项突破第八讲名词性从句随堂巩固牛津译林版）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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名词性从句1．(2018·江苏时堰中学摸底)________ surprised us most， I think, was that as an expert, he didn't even know ________ the problem lay.A．What； what B．It； whereC．What； where D．It； in whichC解析：句意：我认为最使我们吃惊的是作为一个专家他甚至不知道问题出在哪里。
第一空what引导主语从句, 且在从句中作主语；第二空用where引导宾语从句， where在从句中作状语。
2．(2018·江苏如东中学调研）-What about the speech he made this afternoon？-________ he said so must be quite encouraging， I think.A．What B．ThatC．/ D．AllB解析：that引导主语从句， he said so结构完整, 因此用that引导。
3．（2018·江苏苏州中学模拟）________ is well known to us is that consumers will buy goods if they think the price is reasonable。
最新江苏译林版高二英语语法复习二--名词性从句及专题练习
高二英语专题复习二名词性从句一、类型：主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句练习：指出下列句子中的划线部分是什么从句。
1. When we’ll hold the sports meeting has not been decided yet. （_________从句）2. It is not clear whether she will attend his wedding. （_________从句）3. The fact that Great Britain is made up of three countries is still unknown to many people. （__________从句）4. He wondered if he could use my bike. （___________从句）5. I am thinking about who will be given the job. （__________从句）6. My parents’ wish is that I can go to a key university. （__________从句）7. I have no idea when he will return. （__________从句）二、常用连接词：1、连接代词：what, whatever, who, whoever, whose, whom, whomever, which, whichever。
2、连接副词：when, where, why, how。
3、连接词：that, whether, if (一般用于宾语从句中), as if, as though（仅用于表语从句中）。
(注意：that在从句中不做任何成分，也没有具体的意义，其他连接词在引导从句时都做相应的成分并有具体的意义。
）三、具体用法：1. 主语从句：A. _________ we have been invited to the concert this evening is good news to us.→_________ is good news to us_________ we have been invited to the concert this evening.B. _________ (是否) the new policy can be put into practice remains to be seen.→_________ remains to be seen _________ the new policy can be put into practice.注意：主语从句中的引导词that 不可省。
英语高考语法专题8——名词性从句
专题8名词性从句(链接《配餐》P88)层级1基础检测Ⅰ.单句填空友情提醒:根据高考大数据分析,重点关注第2、3、7、8、9、12、16题1.(2020·重庆八中月考) she was invited to the ball made her very happy.2.(2020·云南玉溪一中月考)Children should be reminded of they should do in public places.3.(2020·湖南长沙一中月考)Dick enjoys painting but he knows the fact he doesn t have what it takes to be a professional.4.(2020·山西忻州模拟)Success partially depends on you have the patience to do simple things perfectly.5.(2020·兰州一中月考)I lost my cell phone yesterday. Can you tell me I can buy one?6.(2020·郑州一中月考)It never occurred to me you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.7.(2020·河北承德一中月考) breaks the law will be punished.8.(2019·江西鹰潭一中月考)When I walked on the street,I wanted to say clean the streets were.9.(2019·山东济南一中月考)It is said he is focusing on a book on space exploration.10.(2019·云南昆明三中模拟)Only you know is the best for you.11.(2019·中原名校模拟)I had no idea of a stage manager actually did.12.(2019·安徽合肥一中模拟)Experts aren t still sure exactly how dreams work,but what is certain is they are necessary for our mental health and that everyone has dreams.13.(2019·青海西宁一中月考)astonishes us is that AlphaGo defeated the human champion.14.(2019·银川一中模拟)They often think that their parents are out of touch with modern ways,they are too serious and too strict with their children,and they seldom give their children freedom.15.(2019·温州十校联考)When you are reading,make a note of you think is of great importance.16.(2019·郑州外国语学校月考)His writing is so confusing that it s difficult to make outit is that he is trying to express.17.If you are going to kill the snake,you have to get close to the head is and cut it off.18.People who visited me used to ask me I could sleep,“Doesn t the sound of the traffic bother you?How can you get used to so much noise?”19.That is the eagle learned to believe.20.That just goes to show that as a matter of fact when you really love a person you don t care nationality he or she is.21.You know teenage girls are like.22.I didn t know he was at home instead of my mother.23.One concern relates to a lack of control over appears both on the Internet and television.【答案与解析】1.That空格处引导主语从句,从句不缺少成分,并且句意完整,因此用that引导该主语从句。
英语.新高考专题八 名词性从句
名词,一般置谓语之前,也可 用 it 做形式主语,主语从句 放主句之后
that,wheth er,if,as if,as though,w
doesn’t matter much. Whoever comes here will welcome.
be
在复合句中做表语,相当于 ho,whose, It looks as if it is going to
主语为名词 reason 时,表语从句的连接词用 that,不用 why 或者 because
The reason for the accident is that the driver was too careless.
because,as if,as though,as 等也可引导表语 从句
This is because the light we see from the sun is white.
it做形式主语的常见句型
It is+名词(no wonder,an honor,a good thing,a pity,no surprise 等)+that 从句
It is no surprise that we will win the match.
It is+形容词 (obvious,true,natural,surprising,good,funny,poss ible,likely,certain 等)+that 从句
the first place in the bicycler.
专题八 名词性从句
语法专题突破
分层突破
巩固提升
-3-
6.(2018·江苏卷)By boat is the only way to get here,which is how
专题02名词性从句八大考点归纳(讲义)-2024年高考英语语法知识清单外刊原创语法填空
专题02 名词性从句八大考点归纳（讲义）解析版讲义目录考点清单一、that和what典型用法归纳P2 考点清单二、连词if和whether典型用法归纳P3 考点清单三、what和how引导的宾语从句的典型用法P4 考点清单四、wh- ever类从句典型用法归纳P4 考点清单五、两种典型的同位语从句归纳P5 考点清单六、it作形式主语/宾语的名词性从句P6 考点清单七、名词性从句中虚拟语气用法P7 考点清单八、名词性从句中的时态照应P8 分类训练（一）高考真题P10 分类训练（二）模拟试题P11 分类训练（三）单句改错P11 分类训练（四）句式升级（书面表达真题）P12 分类训练（五）外刊原创语法填空P13 （一）二十四节气之大暑来历及风俗 P13（二）传统茶与咖啡混合饮料成为新时尚 P14（三）中国新能源汽车正在进入德国汽车市场P15考点清单一、that和what典型用法归纳要点精讲：①that是连词，只起连接作用，不作句子成分。
②what是连接代词，既起连接作用，又充当句子主语、宾语、定语、表语等。
③特别注意what的替代功能，相当于the thing/time/place/speed that…。
That she lacks experience is obvious. 她缺少经验，这是显然的。
（that引导主语从句，但不作句子成分）My idea is that you shouldn’t have left the country. 我的意见是你不应该离开那个国家。
（that引导表语从句，但不作句子成分）Bob has the mistaken idea that tomorrow is a holiday. 鲍勃错误地认为明天是一个假日。
（that引导同位语从句，但不作句子成分）What he had hoped at last came true. 他希望的事终于成为现实。
（what引导主语从句，且作从句宾语）It was what he meant rather than what he said. 这是他的原意而不是他的原话。
高考英语高三二轮复习名词性从句PPT幻灯片((新))PPT
3. The way he did it was different from what we were used to.
6.__H__o_w____ we can protect the grain from damp needs to be discussed. 7.__W__h__a_t_e_v__e_r he said was right.
8.__W__h__o_e__vegro there must get ready by 6 o’clock.
Noun clauses
名词性
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相关概念
Noun clauses
1.名词：表示人或事物的名称的词。 2.名词的句法作用：名词在句中主要作主语,宾语,表语和同位语。 另外还可以作定语,状语。 3.名词性从句：
在英语的句子结构中，本来该由名词充当的主 语、宾语、表语 和同位语，由一个句子来充当,这个句子就叫:名词性从句。
高考英语高三二轮复习名词性从句教 学PPT- （（新 ））PPT -PPT执 教课件 【推荐 】
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高考英语高三二轮复习名词性从句教 学PPT- （（新 ））PPT -PPT执 教课件 【推荐 】
名词性从句五大常考考点
Noun clauses
1.After five hours’ drive, they reached what was the place they’d been dreaming of.
whatever用作代词，意为“任何(事物)”、“每样(事物) 无论什么”、“不管什么”，可 引导名词性从句
江苏高考英语复习名词性从句
概念在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫作名词性从句。
种类主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
注：由于名词性从句在句中不同的句法功能（即名词性从句在复合句中，能充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语等。
），相应地，名词性从句可以分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
引导词主语从句主语从句可直接放在句首，也可用形式主语it代替，而将主语从句后置。
that引导的主语从句1)that引导的主语从句置于句首（that此时在从句中不充当任何成分，无含义，只起连接作用，不能省略）That the earth moves around the sun is known to all.注：从句作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。
2)在that引导的主语从句中，常用it作形式主语，that引导的真正的主语从句后置，常见的此类句型有：①It+系动词+形容词+that从句。
常用于这种结构的形容词有：It is likely that he can’t come to the meeting.It is obvious that you have made a big mistake.注：It is necessary/important/surprising/strange/unthinkable/unbelievable/incredible that+主语(should)+动词原形+其它。
e.g. It is necessary that a college student (should) master one or two foreign languages.It is strange that you (should) trust Jane.②It+系动词+名词+that从句。
It is a pity that you didn’t attend the lecture yesterday.I t is no wonder that you’ve achieved so much success.③It+ be+过去分词+that从句。
江苏省徐州市铜山县高三英语二轮复习 语法专项八 名词
从句
所作成分
省略
有无实际意义
同 位语从句
无
不可以
无
定语从句
主语、宾语
作宾语时可省略
有
The news(that)we heard on the radio was not true. (定语从句)
The n ews that our football team won the match was en couraging. (同位语从句)
3.有时同位语从句可以不紧跟在说明的名词后面,而被别的词隔开。
The thought came to him that maybe the enemy had fled the city.
4. suggestion, order, request, proposal, requirement, command, advice, proposition和recommendation等名词后接同位语从句时,从句中的谓语动词要用“(should+)动词原形”的形式,其中should一词可省略。
装订线
名词性从句（二）
课题：名词性从句（二）
教 学目标：了解名词性从句高考考点并掌握解题技巧.
教学重难点：了解名词性从句高考考点并掌握解题技巧.
教学过程
集体备课部分（学生活动部分）
个性备课部分/学生记录
Task 1【自主学习】检查晨读内容
Task 2【知识梳理】
考点4同位语从句
【典例导引】
(2016·天津高考)The manager put forward a suggestion ______we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.
超实用高考英语专复习：专题08 名词性从句-高考英语重难题型高分攻略(学生版)
“解题达人”备战高考语法之名词性从句考点距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
一：基础知识解析1：考向归纳1.了解名词性从句的基本用法，掌握名词性从句的引导词及引导词在名词性从句中的作用，辨析that与what,if与whether等引导词的用法。
2.明确it作形式主语和形式宾语、代替主语从句及宾语从句的用法，及其与强调句的区别。
3.区分that引导的同位语从句及定语从句。
2：知识详解主语从句引导词that,whether,if只起连接作用,不在从句中作成分。
但一般不可省略。
if不可以引导位于句首的主语从句Your support isimportant to ourwork. Whateveryou can do helps.你的支持对我们的工作很重要。
你能做的任何事情都会有所帮助。
It occurred to himthat he had animportantconference toattend the nextmorning.他突然想到,第二天上午他有一个重要的会议要参加what, who,whose,which,whatever,whichever,whoever等who(ever)和what(ever)在从句中作主语、宾语或表语;which(ever)在从句中作主语、宾语;whose在从句中作定语how, when,where,why等在从句中作状语it作形式主语①It+be+形容词(necessary/likely/important/certain等)+that从句②It+be+名词(短语)(a pity/a shame/no wonder等)+that从句③It+be+过去分词(said/told/reported等)+that从句④It+特殊动词(seem, appear, happen, matter等)+that从句宾引导词从属that, whether, if The gold medal语从句连词will be awarded towhoever wins thefirst place in thebicycle race.无论谁获得自行车比赛的第一名,金牌都将授予他。
高考英语总复习 212第二章名词性从句 课件(江苏专用)
•【例21】 The machine won't work.I don't know
•A．where B．whether C．that D．why •答案 D •【例19】 He often thinks of ________ he can do more for his country. •A．that B．what C．how D．which •答案 C
•四、名词性从句的其他问题 •1．名词性从句的语序 •名词性从句用陈述语序，即主谓不倒装。 •【 例 20】 When changing lanes ， a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know ________.(2010·上海)
________.
•A．what is the matter
B ． what the
matter is
•C．the matter is what
D ． the matter
what is
•答案 A
•2．what与that引导名词性从句的区别
•what在名词性从句中须作成分(即主语、宾语、 表语、定语等)，that在名词性从句中不作成分。
•— Is that ________ you had a few days off?
•A．why B．when C．what D．because •答案 A •【 例 26】 Yesterday I didn't go to school.That is ________ I ate too much and felt stomachache. •A．why B．how C．when D．because •答案 D
(江苏专用)高考英语二轮增分策略 专题一 语法知识 第8讲 名词性从句优选习题
第8讲名词性从句1．By boat is the only way to get here，which is we arrived.(2018·江苏，21)A．where B．whenC．why D．how答案 D解析考查表语从句的引导词。
句意为：坐船是到达这里的唯一方法，这就是我们如何(how)到达的。
where表地点；when表时间；why表原因；how表方式。
2．Without his support，we wouldn’t be we are now.(2018·北京，11) A．how B．whenC．where D．why答案 C解析考查表语从句的引导词。
根据句意可知应该选C项，where引导表语从句。
句意为：假如没有他的支持，我们就不会取得现在的成就。
3．This is my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.(2018·北京，15)A．how B．whichC．that D．what答案 D解析考查表语从句的引导词。
这是一个含有表语从句的复合句，所选答案在从句中作teach 的直接宾语，因此应该选D项。
how不能用作宾语；which引导表语从句时意为“哪个，哪些”，不合逻辑；that引导表语从句时在从句中不作成分。
句意为：这就是父亲教我的——总是直面困难，并且抱最大的希望。
4．The gold medal will be awarded to wins the first place in the bicycle race.(2018·天津，9) A．whomever B．whereverC．whoever D．whatever答案 C解析考查宾语从句的引导词。
句意为：金牌将被授予在自行车比赛中获得第一名的人。
介词to后是宾语从句，从句中动词wins前缺主语，而且金牌给的是“人”，故用whoever引导宾语从句。
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专题八名词性从句考点1 what引导的名词性从句1．A ship in harbor is safe，but that’s not________ships are built for.(2015·安徽，25)A．what B．whom C．why D．when2．If you swim in a river or lake，be sure to investigate ________ is below the water surface.Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.(2015·浙江，6) A．what B．who C．that D．whoever3．Reading her biography，I was lost in admiration for ________ Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.(2015·陕西，19)A．what B．that C．why D．how4．—What a mess! You are always so lazy!—I’m not to blame，mum.I am ________ you have made me.(2014·江苏，26) A．how B．what C．that D．who考点归纳what引导的名词性从句是历年高考的热点，what在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语等。
What can be done today can’t be put off till tomorrow.今天能做的事不要推到明天去做(今日事今日毕)。
Computers can only give out what has been stored in them.计算机只能提供贮存在它里面的信息。
This is what we have been doing these days.这就是我们近日来一直在做的事。
考点2 when，where，how，why引导的名词性从句1．We must find out ________ Karl is coming，so we can book a room for him.(2015·重庆，8)A．when B．how C．where D．why2．________ we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.(2015·北京，35)A．Where B．How C．Why D．When3．The exhibition tells us________we should do something to stop air pollution.(2015·四川，8)A．where B．why C．what D．which4．________ Li Bai，a great Chinese poet，was born is known to the public，but some won’t accept it.(2015·江苏，25)A．That B．Why C．Where D．How5．You have to know ________ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.(2015·湖南，26)A．what B．that C．where D．who6．Grandma pointed to the hospital and said，“That’s ________ I was born.”(2014·四川，2)A．when B．how C．why D．where考点归纳连接副词指的是既具有副词的特点，同时又能引导从句的词，主要有when，where，how，why，whenever，wherever等。
这些词在从句中既作特定的成分，又有具体的含义，不能省略。
大多数连接副词表示疑问意义。
When we shall meet again is unknown.我们何时才能再相见还不知道呢。
(when引导主语从句，表示疑问)I don’t know how I can get out of such trouble.我真不知道如何才能摆脱这种困境。
(how引导宾语从句，表示疑问)This is where the accident happened.这是事故发生的地方。
(where引导表语从句，不表疑问)I have no idea why he left here.我不知道他为什么离开这里。
(why引导同位语从句，表示疑问)考点3 连词whether和that引导的名词性从句1．I truly believe ________ beauty comes from within.(2015·北京，33)A．that B．where C．what D．why2．It remains to be seen ________ the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.(2013·陕西，20)A．that B．which C．what D．whether3．The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief ________ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.(2013·浙江，16)A．how B．that C．which D．whether考点归纳that，whether既不是连接代词也不是连接副词，在从句中不充当任何成分，只起到连接从句的功能。
that没有实际意义，而whether意为“是否”。
That you don’t like him is none of my business.你不喜欢他不关我的事。
(主语从句)It is still under discussion whether the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.(2011·重庆，22)老汽车站是否应该被一个现代化的宾馆代替仍然在讨论之中。
(主语从句)I don’t know whether or not he wil l come.我不知道他是否会来。
(宾语从句)The fact is that we should depend on ourselves.事实就是我们应该依靠自己。
(表语从句)We have some doubt whether they can complete the task on time.我们怀疑他们是否能按时完成任务。
(同位语从句)考点4 whever引导的名词性从句1．Some people believe ________ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.(2014·北京，33)A．whatever B．wheneverC．wherever D．however2．________ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.(2013·江西，30) A．Whoever B．WhateverC．Whichever D．Wherever3．We promise ________ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.(2012·福建，35)A．who B．whomC．whoever D．whomever考点归纳whichever，whatever，whoever引导名词性从句，它们本身有词义，既有连接从句的作用，又在从句中分别充当主语、宾语、定语成分。
起强调作用，意思是“无论……，不管……”。
The club will give whoever wins a prize.俱乐部将给得胜者奖励。
(宾语从句)I believe whatever he says.我相信他所说的一切。
(宾语从句)Whoever wants to reach a distant goal must take many small steps.不论谁，要想达到一个远大的目标，就必须采取许多细小的步骤。
(主语从句)解题方法方法1 位置判断法根据名词性从句的句子特点及其所处的位置，判断出属于哪一种从句，从而确定连接词的种类，也有助于对句子的理解。
What he said astonished us.他所说的话使我们很惊奇。
(从句在主语位置，为主语从句)Everything depends on whether you have enough money.一切都看你是否有足够多的钱。
(从句在介词后，作介词的宾语，为宾语从句)The question is where we’ll go this Sunday.问题是我们这周日去哪儿。
(从句在is后，为表语从句)He expressed the hope that he would come to China again.他表达了再来中国的愿望。
(从句在抽象名词后，对名词进行解释说明，为同位语从句) (1)________ some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others. A．Whether B．What C．That D．How答案 B解析句意为：一些人眼中的缺点是别人眼中的优点。
分析句子可知，________ some people regard as a drawback为主语从句，且从句中缺宾语，只能用what来引导；that引导主语从句不作成分。
(2)One reason for her preference for city life is ________ she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.A．that B．howC．what D．why答案 A解析系动词is之后是一个表语从句，而从句的结构完整，不缺少任何成分，所以用that 引导。