四川省成都七中2016届高中三年级二诊模拟考试英语试题Word版含答案
2016年高三-四川省成都市-二模-英语
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2016 届高三第二次诊断性考试
英语 试 题
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。第 第
I 卷(选择题) 1 至 9 页,第 II 卷(非选择题)
10 页 , 共 10 页 , 满分 150 分 ,考试时间 120 分钟。 注意事项:
1.答题时 ,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
C. In addition to
D . According to
6. The pain is gone after weeks of the operation, but the scar _____ .
A . stops
B . remains
C. pauses
7. Mum disliked ______ when I behaved badly in front of the guests .
A . with pleasure
B . take care
C. no problem
D . don’t mention
it
2. You can be ______ success, but you don ’t need to be ______ Bill Gates to be successful .
A . a; a
B . the; /
C. the; the
D . /; the
3. The school rules state that no child _______ be allowed out of the school during the day unless
they are with an adult .
D . whether
四川省成都七中高三下学期入学考试英语试题 含答案
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成都七中高2016届高三下期入学考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man buy for the woman?A. Notebooks.B. Paper.C. Pencils.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a library.C. In the woman’s office.3. Why will Mr. Rogers be out of the office next week?A. To take a holiday.B. to attend a wedding.C. To travel on business.4. What does the man mean?A. The woman can’t leave early.B. He’ll pick up the woman’s parents.C. Mr. Black won’t come at 4 o’clock.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A lift worker.B. The man’s sister.C. A lift accident.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
金卷:四川省成都市2016届高三下学期第二次诊断考试英语试题解析(解析版)
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成都市高2013级高中毕业班第二次诊断性测试英语本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
第工卷(选择题)1至8页,第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)9至10页,共10页;满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At a restaurant.B. In a driving school.C. At a car rental agency.2. Why does the woman took tired?A. Because she fell ill.B. Because she stayed up.C.f3ecause she slept badly.3. What does the woman want to do?A. To change a sweater.B. To buy another sweater.C. To sell a sweater.4. When will the man probably call the woman?A. On Wednesday.B. On Friday.C. On Sunday.5. What are the two speakers about to do?A. To move the trunk.B. To find something red.C. To wave the man's T-shirt第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
四川省成都七中2016届高三上学期第三次月考(11月)英语试题 Word版含答案
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高三上学期英语第三次月考第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
AWhoever has made a voyage up the Hudson River must remember the Catskill Mountains. They area branch of the great Appalachian family, and can be seen to the west rising up to a noble height and towering over the surrounding country. When the weather is fair and settled, they are clothed in blue and purple, and print their beautiful shapes on the clear evening sky, but sometimes when it is cloudless, gray steam gathers around the top of the mountains which, in the last rays of the setting sun, will shine and light up like a crown of glory(华丽的皇冠).At the foot of these mountains, a traveler may see light smoke going up from a village.In that village, and in one of the houses (which, to tell the exact truth, was sadly time-worn and weather-beaten), there lived many years ago, a simple, good-natured fellow by the name of Rip Van Winkle .Rip’s great weakness was a natural dislike of all kinds of money-making labor. It could not be from lack of diligence(勤劳), for he could sit all day on a wet rock and fish without saying a word, even though he was not encouraged by a single bite. He would carry a gun on his shoulder for hours, walking through woods and fields to shoot a few birds or squirrels. He would never refuse to help a neighbor, even in the roughest work. The women of the village, too, used to employ him to do such little jobs as their less helpful husbands would not do for them. In a word, Rip was ready to attend to everybody’s business but his own.If left to himself, he would have whistled(吹口哨)life away in perfect satisfaction; but his wife was always mad at him for his idleness(懒散). Morning, noon, and night, her tongue was endlessly going, so that he was forced to escape to the outside of the house — the only side which, in truth, belongs to a henpecked husband.21. Which of the following best describes the Catskill Mountains?A. They are on the west of the Hudson River.B. They are very high and beautiful in this area.C. They can be seen from the Appalachian family.D. They gather beautiful clouds in blue and purple.22. The hero of the story is probably__________.A. hard-working and likes all kinds of workB. idle and hates all kinds of jobsC. simple, idle but very dutifulD. gentle, helpful but a little idle23. The underlined words “henpecked husband” in the last paragraph probably means a manwho__________.A. likes huntingB. is afraid of hensC. loves his wifeD. is afraid of his wife24. What would be the best title for the text?A. Catskill Mountains.B. A Mountain Village.C. Rip Van Winkle.D. A Dutiful Husband.BNo one is sure how the ancient Egyptians built the pyramids near Cairo. But a new study suggests they used a little rock ‘n’ roll. Long-ago builders could have attached wooden poles to the stones and rolled them across the sand, the scientists say.“Technically, I think what they’re proposing is possible,” physicist Daniel Bonn said.People have long puzzled over how the Egyptians moved s uch huge rocks. And there’s no obvious answer. On average, each of the two million big stones weighed about as much as a large pickup truck. The Egyptians somehow moved the stone blocks to the pyramid site from about one kilometer away.The most popular view is that Egyptian workers slid the blocks along smooth paths. Many scientists suspect workers first would have put the blocks on sleds(滑板). Then they would have dragged them along paths. To make the work easier, workers may have lubricated the paths either with wet clay or with the fat from cattle. Bonn has now tested this idea by building small sleds and dragging heavy objects over sand.Evidence from the sand supports this idea. Researchers found small amounts of fat, as well as a large amount of stone and the remains of paths.However, physicist Joseph West thinks there might have been a simpler way. West said, “I was inspired while watching a television program showing how sleds might have helped with pyramid construction. I thought, ‘Why d on’t they just try rolling the things?’ “A square could be turned into a rough sort of wheel by attaching wooden poles to its sides, he realized. That, he notes, should make a block of stone “a lot easier to roll than a square”.So he tried it.He and his students tied some poles to each of four sides of a 30-kilogram stone block. That action turned the block into somewhat a wheel. Then they placed the block on the ground. They wrapped one end of a rope around the block and pulled. The researchers found they could easily roll the block along different kinds of paths. They calculated that rolling the block required about as much force as moving it along a slippery path.West hasn’t tested his idea on larger blocks, but he thinks rolling has clear advantages over sliding. At least, workers wouldn’t have needed to carry cattle fat or water to smooth the paths.25. It’s widely believed that the stone blocks were moved to the pyramid site by__________.A. rolling them on roadsB. pushing them over the sandC. sliding them on smooth pathsD. dragging them on some poles26. The underlined part “lubricated the paths” in Paragraph 4 means__________.A. made the path wetB. made the path hardC. made the path wideD. made the path slippery27. Why is rolling better than sliding according to West?A. Because more force is needed for sliding.B. Because rolling work can be done by fewer cattle.C. Because sliding on smooth road is more dangerous.D. Because less preparation on path is needed for rolling.CWe live in a technological society where most goods are mass-produced by unskilled labor. Because of this, most people think that craft(手艺) no longer exists.One of the ways these people wrongly support their view is by pointing to 100-year-old homes which are still solid, and arguing that it is the craftsmanship that is responsible for their durability(持久性). “Homes in those days were well-built,”they say. No doubt these homes were well-built, but what these people have done is mix up the quality of material used in the house with the quality of the craftsmanship.Homes today could be built to last just as long as those old homes if people were willing or able to pay the price. For example, more people can no longer afford solid oak stairways, although they were once fairly common in older homes. Nor can they afford the high labor cost of employing a carpenter(木匠) to build the stairway. Yet if someone can pay the high cost, there are still plenty of carpenters around able to make those stairways. And not only would these carpenters know how to build them, they would probably do a better job than carpenters of old.One thing the modern carpenter has which enables him to do a better job is much more advanced tools. Such tools as laser beams and power planes help them lay out a house better and make more precision cuts(精确切割)on the wood. Also, it is not uncommon any more to find carpenters with college degrees and carpenters with asolid knowledge of mathematics, which would enable them to deal with more difficult house designs.The problem of modern quality, then, really boils down to the problem of material, for the modern carpenter is just as able to produce craftsmanship as the carpenter of fifty years ago, but only if given proper material.28. Compared to the carpenters in the past, modern carpenters are__________.A. more successfulB. more learnedC. more imaginativeD. more hardworking29. What does the underlined word “they” (paragraph2) refer to?A. Carpenters who are fond of oak stairways.B. Carpenters who have college degrees.C. people who think highly of carpenters of oldD. people who think that modern material is of low quality.30. What does the third paragraph mainly discuss?A. People in the past preferred to use oak to build stairways.B. It is now expensive to employ a carpenter.C. Modern houses last as long as the old one.D. Good carpenters still exist in modern times.31. What would be the best title for the text?A. Is Craft Dead?B. Craft, Back to Life?C. History of CraftsmanshipD. Carpenters Today and YesterdayDThe values of artistic works, according to cultural relativism(相对主义), are simply reflections of local social and economic conditions. Such a view, however, fails to explain the ability of some works of art to excite the human mind across cultures and through centuries.History has witnessed the endless productions of Shakespearean plays in every major language of the world. It is never rare to find that Mozart packs Japanese concert halls, as Japanese painter Hiroshige does Paris galleries. Unique works of this kind are different from today’s popular art, even if they began as works of popular art. They have set themselves apart in their timeless appeal and will probably be enjoyed for centuries into the future.In a 1757 essay, the philosopher David Hume argued that because “the general principles of taste are uniform(不变的) in human nature,”the value of some works of art might be essentially permanent. He observed that Homer was still admired after two thousand years. Works of this type, he believed, spoke to deep and unvarying features of human nature and could continue to exist over centuries.Now researchers are applying scientific methods to the study of the universality of art. For example, evolutionary psychology is being used by literary scholars to explain the long-lasting themes and plot devices in fiction. The structures of musical pieces are now open to experimental analysis as never before. Research findings seem to indicate that the creation by a great artist is as permanent an achievement as the discovery by a great scientist.32. According to the passage, what do we know about cultural relativism?A. It introduces different cultural values.B. It explains the history of artistic works.C. It relates artistic values to local conditions.D. It excites the human mind throughout the world.33. In Paragraph 2, the artists are mentioned in order to show that__________.A. great works of art can go beyond national boundariesB. history gives art works special appeal to set them apartC. popular arts are hardly distinguishable from great artsD. great artists are skilled at combining various cultures34. According to Hume, some works of art can exist for centuries because__________.A. they are results of scientific studyB. they establish some general principles of artC. they are created by the world’s greatest artistsD. they appeal to unchanging features of human nature35. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A. Are Artistic Values Universal?B. Are Popular Arts Permanent?C. Is Human Nature Uniform?D. Is Cultural Relativism Scientific?第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
成都七中高三三诊模拟英语考试卷(带答案与解析)解答解析、考点详解.doc
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成都七中高三三诊模拟英语考试卷(带答案与解析)的正确答案、解答解析、考点详解姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________1.【题文】—Oh, must you leave Having dinner with you was such ______ fun. —Thanks all the same, but I have to make ______ early start tomorrowmorning.A ./; anB .a; anC ./; theD .a; the【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:--哦,你一定要走吗?和你一起吃饭真是快乐的事情。
--虽然要感谢你,但是我明天一早要早早动身。
第一空不填,因为fun 是不可数名词,第二空填an ,make an early start“早早动身”,所以选A 。
考点:考查冠词2.【题文】When interviewed, the family members of the victims said that they didn ’t know what ______ without their loved ones.A .they expectB .to expectC .to be expectedD .to have been expected【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:当被采访的时候,受害者的家庭成员说:没有他们爱的人,他们不知道有什么可期待的。
疑问词What+不定式expect 做宾语,what 是expect 的宾语,所以选B 。
考点:考查不定式的用法3.【题文】He is looking for a job, ______ where he can make the most of his talent.A .itB .oneC .thatD .the one【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:他在找一个工作,一个他可以充分可以才能的工作。
2016二模考试英语试题及答案
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2015年高中三年级教学质量检测英语第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)ARaised in a fatherless home, my father was extremely tightfisted towards us children. His attitude didn’t soften as I grew into adulthood and went to college. I had to ride the bus whenev er I came home. Though the bus stopped about two miles from home. Dad never met me, even in cold weather. If I grumbled, he’d say in his loudest father-voice. “That’s what your legs are for!”The walk didn’t bother me as much as the fear of walking alo ne along the highway and country roads, I also felt less than valued t hat my father didn’t seem concern ed about my safety. That feeling was canceled one spring evening.It had been a particularly difficult week at college after long hours in labs. I longed for home. When the bus reached a stop. I stepped off and dragged my suitcase to begin the long journey home.A row of hedge (篱笆) the driveway that climb the hill to our house. Once I had turned off the highway to start the last lap of my journey, I always had a sense of relief to see the hedge because it meant that I was almost home. On that particular evening, the hedge had just come into view when I saw something gray moving along the top of the hedge, moving towards the house. Upon closer observ ation, I realized it was the top of my father’s head. Then I knew that each time I’d come home, he had stood behind the hedge, watching, until he knew I had arrived safely. I swallowed hard against the tears. He did care, after all.On later visits, that spot of gray became my watchtower. I could hardly wait until I was close enough to watch for its secret movement above the greenery. Upon reaching home, I would find my father sitting innocently in his chair “So! My son, it’s you!” he’d say, his face le ngthening into pretended surprise.I replied, “Yes. Dad, it’s me I’m home.”21. What does the underlined word “grumbled” in Paragraph I mean?A. admitted readilyB. whisper carelessly.C. explained clearlyD. spoke unhappily.22. What made the author feel bothered?A. The tiredness after long hours in labsB. The fear of walking home by himselfC. The feeling of being less than valuedD. The loneliness of riding the bus home23. The author’s father watched behind the hedge because ________.A. he felt concern ed about his son’s safetyB. he wanted to help his son build up courageC. he wanted to meet his son at the doorwayD. he thought his son was too young to walk alone24. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. My Father’s SecretB. The Hedge Around MeC. Terrible Journey HomeD. Riding Bus AlongBI have been teaching animal behavior at the Boulder County Prison in Colorado for 10 years.The course is one of the most popular in the prison. Prisoners have to earn the right to attend the course and they work hard to get in.One reason why the course is so popular is that many prisoners find it easier to connect with animals than with people, because animals don’t judge them. They trust animals in ways they don’t with humans.Yet, they hold a misunderstanding of how animals treat one another. Many admit that their own “animal behavior” is what got them into trouble in the first place. I teach that though there is competition and aggression in the animal kingdom, there is also a lot of cooperation, and sympathy.Many of the students want to build healthy relationships, and they find that the class helps them. I use examples of the social behavior of group-living animals such as wolves as a model for developing and maintaining(维持) friendships among people who must work together for their own good and also for the good of the group.It’s clear that science inspires the students here and it also gives them hope. I know some students have gone back into education after their being set free while others have gone to work for humane societies or contributed time and money to conservation organizations. One went on to receive a master’s degree in nature writing.Science and humane education help the prisoners connect with values that they otherwise would at have done. It opens the door to understanding, trust, cooperation and hope. There’s a large population of people to whom science could mean a lot, if only they could have access to it. The class helps me, too. I get as much out of it as the students and it has made me a better teacher.25. The author’s course is welcomed by the prisoners because___A. they have to earn the right to attend itB. they are curious about animals kingdomC. they feel it easier to get along with animalsD. they are more familiar with animal behavior26. The author used wolves as an example to ___.A. provide the prisoners with more knowledgeB. explain the cruel side of group-living animalsC. help the prisoners realize the importance of teamworkD. inform the prisoners that animals bring them trouble27. We can infer from the text that after being set free some prisoners___A. have turned over a brand new leafB. are required to receive the educationC. pay no attention to nature protectionD. prefer humane education to scienceCMelbourne, AustraliaMelbourne is a hot-spot travel destination, and it’s easy to see why with its beautiful beaches and busy city life.Why it’s a great choice: Australia as a whole is considered a safe destination for international travel, and because of that, many solo travelers go there. As an English-speaking country, you won’t be faced with any language barriers. Melbourne is easy to get around because you can walk or bike practically anywhere!ThailandThailand is great for solo travelers—perhaps because it is one of the Buddhist mindsets, which promote equality among the sexes.Why it’s a great choice: Thailand is known for its friendly atmosphere, and as a travel hot-spot, there are plenty of chances to meet other like-minded travelers, Well known for being very cheap, especially in the north. A good choice if you want to get away on a budget. Thailand has a lot to offer, from the party-central Bangkok to beautiful beaches and tropical jungle.Hong Kong, ChinaHong Kong is a great place to relax for solo travelers, as it is full of “Zen moments” such as beautiful gardens and Tai Chi classes.Why it’s so great choice: Hong Kong is regarded as one of the safest cities in the world. If you’re not well-traveled, or perhaps a bit weary of things like language barriers, Hong Kong is a great place to start, as it mixes both Eastern and Western at the same time.Bali, IndonesiaBali is a spiritual place with yoga, spas, organic, food and beaches. The combination of friendly people and splendidly visual culture has made Bali Indonesia number one tourist attraction.Why it’s so great: You won’t be the only solo traveler in Bali. Everyone is known for being extremely friendly and you’re sure to meet some amazing characters along the way. As a Hindu island, Bali is the perfect place for a relaxing and spiritual retreat. The Sacred Monkey Forest in Ubud in fantastic—if you like monkeys, anyway.28. What do the four places have in common according to the text?A. They’re cheap for solo travelersB. They’re great for travelling aloneC. They offer good spas and yogaD. They all lie in the tropical region29. Where can you enjoy both friendly atmosphere and religious culture?A. Melbourne, Australia.B. ThailandC. Hong Kong, China.D. Bali, Indonesia.30. What has made Bali Indonesia No.1tourist attraction?A. Yoga, spas, organic food and beautiful beachesB. Friendly people and splendidly visual cultureC. Meeting some amazing characters along the wayD. Fantastic monkeys in The Sacred Monkey Forest31. Where does the text probably come from?A. A travel journal.B. A business reportC. A travel surveyD. A book reviewDWindows 8, apart from Windows 95, is the biggest surprise and the only version of Microsoft’s operating system has been changed from the core(核心) when compared to its former one. However, a recent study has shown that under 20% of business owners would be willing to upgrade to the new version of Windows. The reason for this remains to be discussed and debated, and we will try to throw light on this research by providing you with some of the most common advantages and disadvantages of Windows 8.Generally speaking, there are a great number of plus sides related to upgrading from Windows 7 to Windows 8.Speed—This is the biggest advantage to mention. Boot time has been related to be up to nine times shorter than that with Windows 7.New passwords—Instead of typing you passwords, Windows 8 will let you use gestures onyour favorite photos to enter your password. This is not only practical but also extremely cool!Windows 8 experience—Apart from computers, Windows 8 will be used on all devices, including smart phones, tablet PC’s and so on. Also, owing to the fact that it has been specifically designed with touch screen users in mind, Windows 8, besides using keyboard and mouse, will offer a whole new user experience.However, there are still some disadvantages.The first one that has to be mentioned is that there is no Start Menu from Windows 8. Yes, there is no Start button in the lower left corner, and this might be a real puzzle of many Windows users. Also, many users have had a problem to get used to the new interface(界面) introduced by Windows 8. The biggest problem that is worth noticing is that Windows 8 was originally designed for touch screen users, and this may have a bad effect on desktop users who have gotten used to doing everything with the help of their keyboard and mouse.32. What does “plus sides” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?A. new symbolsB. strengthsC. side effectsD. messages33. According to the text, the greatest advantage of Windows 8 is its___A. complex passwordsB. high speedC. unique experienceD. new interface34. From the passage we can learn that Windows 8___A. No longer requires a passwordB. was upgraded from Windows 95C. will be popular with desktop usersD. can be used on more than computers35. Many Windows 8 Users will face the problem that___A. Start Menu is hidden in the lower left cornerB. they have to use fingerprints instead of keysC. keyboard and mouse can’t be used any longerD. they don’t get accustomed to the new interface第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)You often find somebody who works around you complaining all the time, don’t you ? ___36___. About 70% of Americans say being around nonstop complainers sometimes has a bad influence on them. Luckily, here are 4 tips to help form positive patterns.1. Self-awarenessWhen a negative thought pops into your mind, immediately correct it. Instead of telling yourself “That’s a nice shirt, but I can’t afford it,” change the message to “That will look great with my black pants when I can afford it.”___37___.Of course, everyone complains sometimes. But the less frequently you complain, the better you will feel.2. Distance yourself___38___. Excuse yourself and go somewhere quiet, somewhere outdoors in the fresh air. Think of something pleasant before returning. You have to take this seriously because negative people can and will pull you into the quicksand.3. Don’t try to change complainersIf you find yourself trapped in a group of complainers in a meeting or at a social event, simply choose silence. Let their words bounce off you while you think of something else. Attempting to stop the complaining can make you a target. ___39___. If someone says, “I hate Mondays, weekends are too short,” try to think. “I’m glad I rested up over the weekend, so I’m ready to make some improvement on that big project”.4. ___40___When someone is shouting at you angrily, throw the responsibility back at them by asking, “So what do you intend to do about it?” In most cases, complainers don’t really want a solution. They just want to speak them out. If you make them aware that they themselves have to find the solutions, they will leave you alone and find someone else to complain to. If so, you will be happy.A. Find solutionsB. Change responsibilityC. You have got a lot of companyD. By doing this, it will lead to positive behaviorsE. Whenever possible, escape from negative conversationsF. But you can redirect the discussion in your own mindG. You will never know what they are going to talk about第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Don’t let Aurora’s small stature (身材) fool you---her spirit is strong. She is one of 140 chickens ___41___ form a farm. When we saved her, she was tiny and sick and it seemed ___42___ that she would survive. Having never got the right ___43___, many of the chickens were sick and some ___44___died.At a young age, Aurora and her sisters and brothers were ___45___ by their mom. Luckily, another mother ___46___ their care. Aurora seemed the last to 47 food and attention. She grew at a much slower 48 than her brothers and sisters. Everything seemed 49 her.At the young age of seven months, Aurora had lost two moms and was ___50___ to find a place with the other chickens.Aurora ___51___ found comfort with an old chicken named Margaret, staying under her wings during the cold nights. ___52___ Margaret was so old that a few months later she died. Aurora, in her own way, thinks of Margaret. Every evening, you will find her in the ___53___spot where she kept Margret company. ___54___ when the other chickens try to ___55___ her away, Aurora comes back.As Aurora grew, we became ___56___ at her love to simply live. Nothing could ___57___ her.So remember, wh en life seems so ___58___ that you can’t take it, think of Aurora. She has lost two moms, watched her sisters and brothers die, and ___59___ form serious illnesses. Yet she enjoys the small, sweet ___60___life has offered---safety, food, warmth and good friendships.41. A. raised B. purchased C. rescued D. collected42. A. hopeful B. certain C. possible D. unlikely43. A. touch B. care C. hatch D. partner44. A. sadly B. angrily C. willingly D. calmly45. A. punished B. dropped C. abandoned D. educated46. A. work on B. put forward C. looked after D. brought about47. A. get B. eat C. draw D. offer48. A. cost B. rate C. standard D. time49. A. for B. with C. about D. against50. A. arranging B. choosing C. struggling D. considering51. A. lately B. eventually C. constantly D. frequently52. A. though B. so C. because D. but53. A. same B. relevant C. similar D. other54. A. Still B. Thus C. Even D. Yet55. A. dear B. put C. give D. drive56. A. nervous B. amazed C. disappointed D. impressed57. A. help B. attract C. interest D. stop58. A. tough B. different C. smooth D. boring59. A. rewarded B. recovered C. survived D. learned60. A. chances B. pleasure C. dreams D. services第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题: 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)As an old ___61___ goes, “honesty is the best policy”. It is not an old cliché(陈词滥调),___62___ a good way to live your life.First, honesty is the easiest choice that we can make. When people get caught ___63___ lies, it always costs them something. How many relationships can ___64___(destroy) by lies?Second, honesty gives us much ___65___ (free). Many people believe that being honest limits them in life, but that is not true. Sooner or later those dishonest people ___66___ (pay) a price for their acts; on the contrary, when we are honest, we are___67___(true) free.If there were two people ___68___ (stand) before you, an honest person and a dishonest person, who would you be more likely to believe? I’m sure most people would side with the honest person. Either we live in the truth or we live in the lies. Truth sets us free and lies leave us in nothing but more troubles. Honesty is ___69___ choice that we make each day. The choice is ___70___(you). What will you choose?第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)This afternoon, our teacher asked us list what our parents had done for us. I write down a lotof good sides.Time passes quickly, isn’t it? It is three years when I became a high school student. Lookingback on the progresses that I have make so far, I really appreciate for your support. I know thatwithout your proper help, I would not have done so wonderful.However, what still makes me puzzling is how to make my dreams to go to a top universitycome true. Please continue to lend me the hand. I really need you help.第二节书面表达(满分25分)嘉定你是红星中学的学生李华,你校正在开展以“提高公民社会公德意识”为主题的演讲活动。
成都七中2016高三月考英语试卷及
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成都七中高2021届高三10月份考试英语试题2021-10-05考试时间:120分钟总分值:150分本试题分第I卷〔选择题〕和第II卷〔非选择题〕。
考生作答时,须将答案答在机读卡和答题卷上,在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
考试结束后,请将机读卡和答题卷交回。
第I卷选择题〔共100分〕考前须知:1.必须使用2B铅笔在机读卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑。
2.第I卷共三局部,共计100分。
第一局部听力测试〔共两节,总分值30分〕第一节〔共5小题;每题分,总分值分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WheredoesBobcomefrom?A.France.B.America.C.Australia.2.Whatisthewomangoingtodofirst?A.Gotothecinema.B.Attendaparty.C.Gotothepostoffice.3.WhatdoweknowaboutJim?A.Hehaslosthisjob.B.Heisverylazy.4.Howmanypostcardswillthetwospeakersprobablybuyintotal?A.Ten.B.Twenty.C.Fourteen.WhydoesJimmystayuplate?A.Becausehismotherwantshimtodohishomework.C.Becauseheistootiredtosleepatthishour.第二节〔共15小题;每题分,总分值分〕C.Hehasgotanewjob.B.Becausehehastofinishhishomework.听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
【全国市级联考】四川省成都市2016届高三第二次诊断考试英语试题解析(解析版)
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本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
第工卷(选择题)1至8页,第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)9至10页,共10页;满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At a restaurant.B. In a driving school.C. At a car rental agency.2. Why does the woman took tired?A. Because she fell ill.B. Because she stayed up.C.f3ecause she slept badly.3. What does the woman want to do?A. To change a sweater.B. To buy another sweater.C. To sell a sweater.4. When will the man probably call the woman?A. On Wednesday.B. On Friday.C. On Sunday.5. What are the two speakers about to do?A. To move the trunk.B. To find something red.C. To wave the man's T-shirt第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2016届四川省成都市高三下学期第二次诊断考试英语试卷
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适用年级:高三 试卷类型:月考 试题总数:9 浏览次数:1352 上传日期:2017-07-26
1 . NASA-s New Horizons probe(宇宙探测器)flew by Pluto(冥王星)this morning, sending back history's first up-close looks at the vast freezing-cold world. Closest approach came at 7:49 a.m. EDT. To celebrate, NASA gave out the latest photo of Pluto. It showed a reddish world with an amazing heart-shaped feature on its surface. After today's close encounter, all the nine solar system's traditionally recognized planets have now been visited by a spaceship-a huge project begun in 1962 when NASA's Mariner 2 probe flew past Venus, a planet in the solar system. More than l,200 scientists, NASA guests and important persons, including 200 reporters, watched the flyby live at New Horizons' mission control center. That close encounter has been a long time coming. The$723 million New Horizons mission launched in January 2006 but began taking shape in 1989. "New Horizons is'a capstone mission'," Glen Fountain, mission project manager told Space, com. "It is the first completion of the observations of our solar system. It-s giving us a new idea about how we human beings fit into the universe." New Horizons "faced a crazy number of challenges," Stern, a driving force behind New Horizons said, "So many people stuck with this for so long. They got knocked down; they stood up. They got knocked down again; they stood up again.” In a coincidence, today's close approach falls on the 50th anniversary of the first flyby of Mars, another planet, which was completed by NASA-s Mariner 4 spaceship. There are no longer nine officially recognized planets, of course. The International Astronomical Union regarded Pluto as “a dwarf planet" in 2006 in a decision that remains controversial(有争议的)today. 【小题1】Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A.Ideas still vary in the identity of Pluto. B.Only scientists could watch the flyby live. C.Mars is the first planet visited by a spaceship. D.New Horizons mission aimed to observe the solar system. 【小题2】Glen Fountain may probably agree that _____________________. A.it is the most difficult to land on Pluto in the solar system B.New Horizons mission is a long and troublesome project C.their strong determination leads to the successful flyby D.people are likely to find new ways to fit into space 【小题3】Which is the best title for the passage? A.A New Horizons Probe B.NASA's Huge Project C.Pluto,a Controversial Planet D.A Close Approach to Pluto
16届成都七中高三文科英语热身考试试题
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成都七中高2016届高三英语考前模拟试题考试时间:120分钟满分:150分本试题分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题),考生作答时,须将答案答在机读卡和答题卷上,在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
考试结束后,请将机读卡和答题卷交回。
第I卷选择题(共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£ 19.15.B.£ 9.18.C.£ 9.15.答案是C。
1.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Go to bed early.B. Stay up longer.C. Wake up now.2. Who does the raincoat belong to?A.The man.B. The woman’s brother.C. The man’s brother.3. What are the speakers doing?A. Walking to somewhere.B. Asking for directions.C. Waiting for the bus.4. Who might the man be?A. A store owner.B. A farmer.C. An animal doctor.5.What’s the man’s problem?A.He is annoyed by his reading.B.He is distracted by the noise.C.He has no time for shopping.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
四川省成都市2016级高中毕业班第二次诊断性检测(英语)扫描版
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高三英语 二诊 考试参考答案㊀第1㊀页(共2页)成都市2016级高中毕业班第二次诊断性检测英语参考答案及评分意见第一部分㊀听力(满分30分)1~5A B C B B ㊀㊀㊀㊀6~10C B B A C ㊀㊀㊀㊀11~15A B A B C ㊀㊀㊀㊀16~20C C A C A 评分标准:1-20小题,每小题1.5分.第二部分㊀阅读理解(满分40分)第一节(满分30分)21~25B B C C D 26~30A B A A D 31~35C C B D D 评分标准:21-35小题,每小题2分.第二节(满分10分)㊀36~40A E G F D 评分标准:36-40小题,每小题2分.第三部分㊀语言知识应用(满分45分)第一节㊀完形填空(满分30分)41~45C B D A C 46~50A B D C C 51~55B D B D A 56~60B A C A D 评分标准:41~60小题,每小题1.5分.第二节(满分15分)61.f r o m ㊀㊀62.w a s p u b l i s h e d ㊀㊀63.t om o v e㊀㊀64.f l o w i n g ㊀㊀65.b a s i c a l l y 66.c r e a t i v e 67.t w e n t i e t h 68.g r o w t h 69.t h e 70.w h a t评分标准:61-70小题,每小题1.5分.有任何错误,包括用词错误㊁单词拼写错误(含大小写)或语法形式错误,均不给分.第四部分㊀写作(满分35分)第一节㊀短文改错(满分10分)L a s t y e a r ,m y fr i e n da n dI w e n tt ov i s i tt h e Y e l l o w M o u n t a i n .W ec a r r i e dt w o b a c k p a c k s ,t h a t w h i c h t u r n e do u t t ob e p r e t t y h e a v i e r h e a v y f o r t h eh i k e .I a m n o t a ne x p e r i e n c i n g e x p e r i e n c e d h i k e r a n d t h o s e e n d l e s s s t e p sm a k e m a d e m ew a n t t o r e t u r n t o t h e s a f e a n d c o m f o r t a b l e g r o u n d .B u tm y f r i e n d e n c o u r a g e dm e g r e a t g r e a t l y . L o o k ,t h e t o p i s c o m i n g c l o s e r a n d c l o s e r .W e a r e a l m o s t t h e r e . I p u l l e d m e m y s e l f t o g e t h e r a n d k e p t g o i n g .A f t e rɡa t h r e e Gh o u r e x h a u s t i n g h i k e t o t h e t o p ,b u tw i t h w o n d e r f u l s c e n e r i e s s c e n e r y o nt h ew a y ,w e g o t t ot h e t o p f i n a l l y .F o r T o o u r p l e a s u r e ,w e a l s o f o u n dah o t e l t h a t l o o k e dv e r y m u c h \i n v i t i n g .评分标准:有任何错误,包括用词错误㊁单词拼写错误(含大小写)或语法形式错误,均不给分.第二节㊀书面表达(满分25分)一㊁各档次语言要点配分参考标准档㊀次要点数要点分语言要点表达情况划档依据第五档521~25语言基本无误,行文连贯,表达清楚第四档416~20语言有少量错误,行文基本连贯,表达基本清楚第三档311~15语言有一些错误,尚能表达第二档26~10语言错误很多,影响表达第一档10~5只能写出与要求内容有关的一些单词二㊁内容要点认定及计分参考标准1.恰当的开头(问候㊁发出邀请;阐述清楚㊁表达正确,计5分);2.活动安排(出发及返回安排㊁活动内容;阐述清楚㊁表达正确,各5分,共10分);3.注意事项(阐述清楚㊁表达正确,计5分);4.盼回复参与意向(阐述清楚㊁表达正确,计3分);5.恰当的结尾(阐述清楚㊁表达正确,计2分).三㊁扣分参考依据1.其表达未能达成正确句意的,不给分,如:写出了主语或谓语等关键词,但未能达成符合要点要求㊁意义正确的句子;2.句子结构完整㊁但关键点出现错误或漏掉部分关键词,扣半个要点分,如:主谓一致错误,或关键词拼写错误(如主语,关键性名词等),或谓语动词时态/语态错误等;3.凡使用铅笔答题㊁或答题中使用了涂改液或不干胶条,一律不给分;4.凡多次出现非关键性单词拼写错误或其它同类错误,原则上每4处扣1分;5.文章内容要点全面,但写出了一些多余内容(连接或过渡词句不在此列),原则上不扣分;6.凡书写超出规定的答题区域,全卷不给分;7.书写潦草凌乱㊁但基本不影响阅卷的,酌情扣卷面分1~2分.四㊁O n e p o s s i b l e v e r s i o n(略)高三英语 二诊 考试参考答案㊀第2㊀页(共2页)。
四川省成都市第七中学2016届高三下学期入学考试英语试题及答案
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成都七中高2016届高三下期入学考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man buy for the woman?A. Notebooks.B. Paper.C. Pencils.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a library.C. In the woman’s office.3. Why will Mr. Rogers be out of the office next week?A. To take a holiday.B. to attend a wedding.C. To travel on business.4. What does the man mean?A. The woman can’t leave early.B. He’ll pick up the woman’s parents.C. Mr. Black won’t come at 4 o’clock.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A lift worker.B. The man’s sister.C. A lift accident.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
四川省成都市第七中学2016届高三上学期入学考试英语试题答案
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成都七中高2016届高三上期英语开学考试试题答案听力1--5 BACBC 6--10 BAABB 11--15 CAABB 16--20 CCACA阅读理解21-23 DCB 24-27 ADAD 28-31 CADD 32-35 DCAB 36-40 CADDB 41-45 BGCAD完形填空46--50 ACCDB 51--55 DDABC 56--60 ABBCD 61--65 BCDAA语篇语法填空1. is;2. an;3. successfully;4. that;5. more;6. had proved;7. on;8. venues;9. to tackle; 10. tourism 单词拼写1. surfing2. Besides3. served4. divert5. preserve6. solutions7. existence8. host/hold9. loyal10. customs 11. destroyed/damaged 12. exposure 13. abroad 14. beneficial 15. thorough短文改错 It was dinner time. Mr. and Mrs. Smith were about to begin their dinnerthey that their son, Mike, wasn’t there yet. So Mrs. Smith asked her husband to go and find him. Mr. Smith went to Mike’s room and foundMikeon his face on the floor, a book. He was laughing! Mr. Smith told him to go for dinner, and heleft quite . Wondering that what absorbed his son so much, Mr. Smith took a look at the book. Now Mrs.Smith andMike were at the table, waiting ∧ Mr. Smith. She got quiteand sent her son for his father. Mike went back to his room. To hisforgreat, he saw his father lying on the floor, reading the same storybook of !。
2016届四川省成都市第七中学高三阶段测试三(11月)英语 试题及答案
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成都七中高2016 届高三上学期英语第三次月考考试时间:120 分钟满分:150 分本试题分第I 卷(选择题)和第II 卷(非选择题)。
考生作答时,须将答案答在机读卡和答题卷上,在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
考试结束后,请将机读卡和答题卷交回。
第I 卷选择题(共100 分)注意事项:1. 选择题部分必须使用2B 铅笔在机读卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑。
2. 第I 卷共三部分,共计100 分。
第一部分听力测试(共两节,满分30 分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A. Go out with her friend.B. Work on her paper.C. Make some plans.2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A. $15.B. $30.C. $50.3. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A. To attend a wedding.B. To visit an exhibition.C. To meet a friend.4. When does the bank close on Saturday?A. At l:00 pm.B. At 3:00 pm.C. At 4:00 pm.5. Where are the speakers?A. In a store.B. In a classroom.C. At a hotel.第二节 (共15 小题;每小题1 5 分,满分22 .5 分)听下面5 段对话或独自。
四川省成都七中嘉祥外国语学校2016届高三第二次模拟试题 英语 含答案
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学必求其心得,业必贵于专精成都七中嘉祥外国语学校2016。
3“二诊”模拟试题高三英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷注意事项:1。
答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。
2。
选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号.不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1。
5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍.1.Who does the wallet belong to?A. The man。
B. The woman。
C. Mr. Miller。
2.Why was Michael scolded by the boss?A。
He had been careless。
B. He told a lie。
C。
He was seeking a new job.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a clothes store. B。
In a tailor's。
C. Ina stadium.4.What is the man doing?A. Preparing for a meal。
B。
Doing his homework。
C。
Making a shopping list。
5.What are the speakers talking about?A. The man’s children.B. The man’s work。
C. A serious disease。
第二节(共15小题;每小题1。
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七中高2016届高三“二诊”模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman planning to do this summer?A. Travel.B. Work in Europe.C. Attend a summer camp.2. Which does the man probably prefer?A. Serious movies.B. Funny movies.C. Horrible movies.3. What does the woman need?A. Some meat.B. Some candies.C. Some vegetables.4. Where are the speakers?A. At home.B. In a restaurant.C. At a movie theater.5. What does the man want most?A. To meet the woman’s brother.B. To watch a football game.C. To learn something new.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the woman’s problem?A. She often quarrels with her mother.B. Her math score is low.C. She doesn’t play enough sports.7. Where do the speakers probably go to study now?A. A high school.B. A local college.C. A middle school.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Who might Mark be?A. The man’s father.B. The woman’s husband.C. The m an’s brother.9. What’s the theme of the party?A. Birthday.B. Wedding.C. Graduation.10. What did the speakers do last year?A. They went fishing.B. They went camping.C. They went hiking.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. How many countries has the man probably visited in total?A. About 6.B. About 10.C. About 16.12. What is surprising to the woman about Iceland’s weather?A. It was very hot there.B. It was not very cold there.C. It was very green there.13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Driver and passenger.B. Husband and wife.C. Fellow workers.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. Who is probably the oldest?A. The man.B. The woman.C. The man’s brother.15. What does the man say about college life?A. It gets better every day.B. It is much harder than high school.C. He misses his mother’s cooking.16. What has changed recently for the man?A. He cooks a lot more often.B. He eats healthier food now.C. He has more freedom now.17. What is the woman concerned about?A. If the man can get a good job.B. If the man misses high school friends.C. How much time the man spends studying.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Who will help people apply to the program?A. Diet experts.B. Fitness experts.C. The speaker.19. What type of exercise is mentioned?A. Swimming.B. Hiking.C. Playing basketball.20. Where would this talk most likely be found?A. On the radio.B. On TV.C. In the newspaper.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
ATake a day trip from Dover to Calais for just£1.We've teamed up with P&O Ferries so you can enjoy a great day out in France with the family, sailing from Dover to Calais, plus, while on board, shop for lots of great bargains at reduced high street prices.While on board, forget the stress of the high street and shop in style with P&O Ferries. Not only can you save up to 50 percent on the UK high street prices but you’ll have plenty of choice of famous brand names such as Paul Smith, Dior, Hugo Boss, and Clinique, to name a few.Stock up (囤积) on champagne, wine, beer and spirits at low prices! Why not fillup the car and save up to 30% off UK beer, wine and spirits.If you really want to treat yourself, why not enjoy the first class dining experience-Mayfair's famous Langan’s Brasserie, free for passengers of P&O Ferries’ ships.Dover to Calais day tripsFoot passenger from£1-Travel as a foot passenger from Dover to Calais, for just £1 Sunday to Thursday or £1 on Fridays and Saturdays when booked online. There is a £1 more charge per person for booking by phone. Depart after 8:25 am and return before 9:00 pm the same day.Car afternoon trip from£15-Depart after 12 noon and return before midnight the same day with a car and up to 9 people for£15 when you book online here or £20 when booked by phone.Car full day trip from£18-Depart after 8:00 am and return before midnight the same day. This offer is for your car and up to 9 people from£18 return when you book Online or£23 by phone. A£10 supplement applies for travel on Saturdays.21. We can infer from the text that P&O Ferries may be ________.A. a famous departmentB. a wine producerC. a big restaurantD. a ship service company22. Which of the following can be free?A. Products of famous brands.B. UK beer, wine and spirits.C. Dinner of Langan’s Brasserie.D. Use of cars during the trip.23. The price for “foot passenger” on Saturday booked by phone is_______ per person.A. £1B.£2C. £5D. £624. What’s the main purpose of the text?A. To advertise a service.B. To tell the arrangement of a trip.C. To compare prices from different companies.D. To introduce a new company.BWith autumn on the horizon, the season’s first Oscar competitors are here. Already, the Hollywood Reporter has predicted that the often-snubbed(冷落的) Leonardo DiCaprio could win. Although before we get swept up in predictions, it’s nice to remember that little gold men are not the reason we love the movies. They shouldn’t be the primary reason for acting in them either.Bill Murray knows this first hand. Murray was positioned to win his first-ever Oscar Academy Award for 2004’s “Lost in Translation”, but he lost it to Sean Penn. Years later, Murray explained how he took the defeat in stride(从容应对), and his words should act as a blueprint for anyone who has failed:“I went through it once before and it’s nice to get nominated and win some prizes. You get to go to dinners and tell little stories and so forth. Then you get to get dressed up. And then you get to be on TV, which is sweet. And you can either win or lose. Well you’re not supposed to say ‘lose’ when you talk about the Oscar. You are supposed to say ‘not chosen’. But I later realized that I had gotten alittle caught up in the possibility of winning. So, shame on myself for getting caught in it. But I won a lot of the prizes for Lost in Translation. So I thought it didn’t seem unnatural to expect that I would be rewarded just one more time. So when it didn’t happen, I thought, ‘Well,that’s kind of funny.’ But to get prizes is not why you work.”Murray isn’t alone in those feelings. No mention of actors without Oscars would be complete without recognition of Leonardo DiCaprio, who said, “I don’t think I ever expected anything like an Oscar ever, to tell you the truth. That is not my motivation when I do these roles. I really am motivated by being able to work with great people and create a body of work that I can look back and be proud of.” Perhaps neither Murray nor DiCaprio will ever be introduced as an Academy Award-winning actor, but winning an Oscar for acting shouldn’t be the point. Here are some other amazing actors who never won an Oscar, even if you think they did: Julianne Moore, Brad Pitt, Johnny Depp, Tom Cruise, Harrison Ford, Will Smith. And they have proved that countless times before.25. We can learn about Bill Murray from the passage that_________.A. he felt ashamed that he didn’t win the Oscar.B. he never expected himself to win the Oscar.C. he had already won many other awards before he failed in Oscar.D. he is the first actor who had been predicted to win the Oscar but failed.26. Leonard DiCaprio is motivated to act different roles because _________A. he wants to win the Oscar.B. he can cooperate with great people.B. he wants others to take pride in him.D. he is not the only actor who hasn’t won the Oscar.27. The underlined word “that” in the last paragraph refers to “_________”.A. Neither Murray nor DiCaprio will won an Oscar.B. Winning an Oscar for acting shouldn’t be the point.C. Some amazing actors have never won an Oscar.D. You think that some actors should have won an Oscar.28. What is the writer’s attitude to Leonardo’s idea on winning an Osca r?A. Approving.B. CriticalC. Indifferent.D. Neutral.CIt’s generally believed that people act the way they do because of their personalities and attitudes. They recycle their garbage because they care about the environment. T hey pay $5 for a caramel brulée latte because they like expensive coffee drinks.It’s undeniable that behavior comes from our inner dispositions(性情),but in many instances we also draw inferences about who we are, as suggested by the social psychologist Daryl Bern, by observing our own behavior. We can be strangers to ourselves. If we knew our own minds, why would we need to guess what our preferences are from our behavior? If our minds were an open book, we would know exactly how much we care about the environment or like lattes. Actually, we often need to look to our behavior to figure out who we are.Moreover, we don’t just use our behavior to learn about our particular typesof character—we infer characters that weren’t there before. Our behavior is often shaped by little pressures around us, which we fail to recognize. Maybe we recycle because our wives and neighbors would disapprove if we didn’t. Maybe we buy lattes in order to impress the people around us. We should not believe that we always behave as a result of some inner disposition.Whatever pressures there can be or inferences one can make, people become what they do, though it may not be in compliance(符合)with their true desires. Therefore, we should all bear in mind Kurt Vonnegut’s advice: “We are what we pretend to be, so we must be careful about what we pretend to be.”29. According to the passage, personalities and attitudes are commonly believed to______.A. determine one’s behaviorB. reflect one’s tasteC. influence one’s surroundingsD. result from one’s habits30. Which of the following would Daryl Bern most probably agree with?A. A kind person will offer his seat to the old.B. One buys latte out of true love of coffee.C. One recycles plastics to protect the environment.D. The return of a wallet can indicate one’s honesty.31. What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in the passage?A. We fail to realize our inner dispositions.B. We can be influenced by outside pressures.C. Our behavior is the result of our true desires.D. Our characters can shape our social relationships.32. What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?A. Personalities and attitudes.B. Preferences and habits.C. Behavior and personalities.D. Attitudes and preferences.DGravitational waves are the ripples(波纹) in the pond of space time. The gravity of large objects warps space and time, or “space time” as physicists call it, the way a bowling ball changes the shape of a trampoline(蹦床) as it rolls around on it. Smaller objects will move differently as a result — like marbles spiraling(盘旋) toward a bowling-ball-sized dent(凹迹) in a trampoline instead of sitting on a flat surface.Scientists announced that they have succeeded in detecting gravitational waves from the violent merging(兼并) of two black holes in deep space. The detection was regarded as a victory for a controversial, delicately crafted, billion-dollar physics experiment and as confirmation of a key prediction of Albert Einstein's General Theory of Relativity.There is no obvious, immediate consequence of this physics experiment, but the scientists say this opens a new window on the universe. Until now, astronomy has been almost exclusively a visual enterprise: Scientists have relied on light, visible and otherwise, to observe the cosmos.But now gravitational waves can be used as well. They could potentially takea census of black-hole mergers, spot the collisions of ultra-dense neutron stars(中子星), probe the inner dynamics of exploding stars and discover theoretical “cosmic strings” left over from the big bang.These waves will be particularly useful for studying black holes (the existence of which was first implied by Einstein’s theory) and other dark objects, because they’ll give scientists a bright beacon to search for even when objec ts don’t emit actual light. Mapping the abundance of black holes and frequency of their mergers could get a lot easier.Since they pass through matter without interacting with it, gravitational waves would come to Earth carrying undistorted information about their origin. They could also improve methods for estimating the distances to other galaxies.It will also start a new era of astronomy in which gravitational waves are tools for studying the most mysterious and exotic objects in the universe.33. According to the passage, which of the following is true about the experiment of gravitational waves?A. It is a success and was approved of by all.B. It is well designed though time and money consuming.C. It proves that black holes do give out gravitational waves.D. It proves one of the key predictions of Einstein’s General Theory of Relativity right.34. Why is gravitational waves important?A. Because scientists have relied on light, visible and otherwise, to observe the cosmos.B. Because they have been used to discover facts about the inner dynamics of exploding stars.C. Because they could make it possible to probe objects in total darkness even when they don’t give out light.D. Because mapping the abundance of black holes and frequency of their mergers could be impossible without them.35. The underlined word “undistorted” in paragraph 6 probably mean _______A. Unrelated.B. Unfamiliar.C. Unchanged.D. Unreal.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分1 0分)根据短文容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。