英语六级常用短语及例句
六级英语高频短语大全
六级英语高频短语大全1. take after - 过继2. get along - 进展顺利3. set off - 出发4. die out - 灭绝5. go through - 经历6. put up with - 忍受7. break down - 故障8. look forward to - 期待9. keep up with - 赶上10. catch up - 赶上11. give in - 屈服12. make up - 捏造13. put on - 穿上14. turn up - 出现15. look up - 查找16. think over - 考虑17. drop out - 退出18. make sense - 讲得通19. work out - 解决20. run out of - 用光21. put off - 推迟22. take up - 开始从事23. give up - 放弃24. come across - 偶然遇见25. take over - 接管26. break up - 分手27. break in - 打断28. come up with - 提出29. carry on - 继续30. go over - 检查31. give out - 发放32. bring up - 提出33. look down on - 轻视34. bring about - 导致35. take off - 起飞36. keep on - 坚持37. come out - 出版38. look after - 照顾39. hold on - 等待40. turn on - 打开41. look into - 调查42. stand out - 突出43. fill in - 填充44. break out - 爆发45. take care of - 照顾46. give away - 捐赠47. hold back - 阻止48. set up - 建立49. let down - 使失望50. cut down - 减少。
六级翻译常考词汇、短语、句式大全
六级翻译常考词汇、短语、句式大全（根据历年真题整理）-短语句式-hot springs温泉the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression抗日战争the War of Liberation解放战争make great contributions to为……做出了巨大贡献the spirit of Yan’an延安精神during the Yan’an Period延安时期the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China中共中央march towards victory迈向胜利seize political power by armed force武装夺取政权sustainable development可持续发展ethnic minorities少数民族domestic and foreign国内外be recognized/honored asoil and natural gas reserves石油和天然气储量be famous/renowned/well-known/noted forYangtze River长江tourist attraction旅游景点technological innovation and economic prosperity技术创新和经济繁荣not only boost regional integration but also promote economic growth 助推区域一体化，促进经济增长traditional Chinese cultureat home and abroad国内外provincial special economic zone省级经济特区xx has been booming in tourism,service industry and high-tech industry旅游业、服务业、高新技术产业飞速发展under the strong support of在……的大力支持下in spite of尽管,不顾,无论despite of尽管；不管；虽然four-season garden四季花园This position has been maintained to this day.这一地位一直保持到今天as such本身;法本身;照此;就其本身而言to varying degrees.在不同程度上generations of readers一代又一代的读者widespread and lasting impact广泛而持久的影响beautiful scenery,pleasant climate,abundant sunshine,diverse species,dense hot springs and clear water风景秀丽，气候宜人，阳光充足，生物多样，温泉密布，海水清澈-单词-magnificentadj.宏伟的，令人印象深刻的featn.壮举；技艺；武艺；功绩，业绩tunneln.地道，隧道；(动物挖的)洞穴vi.vt.挖隧道，挖地道cut down削减,砍掉；砍倒reinforcevt.加强，增强；加固；增援concreteadj.确实的，具体的；混凝土制的n.混凝土spann.持续时间；范围；跨度；宽度vt.持续，贯穿；包括，涵盖；横跨megastructuren.巨厦；巨型建筑体boostvt.使增长，推动；偷窃n.激励；增加；向上一推regionaladj.地区的；区域的integrationn.综合，整合；同化，融入；融合integraladj.必不可少的；作为组成部分的overalladj.全面的，总体的adv.全部，总计；总体上n.连身工作服prosperityn.兴旺，繁荣，发达plateaun.高原；平稳时期，停滞时期vi.达到稳定时期ecologicaladj.生态(学)的ensurevt.保证，确保，担保inlandadv.向(或在)内陆；向(或在)内地adj.内地的，内陆的mainlandn.(指与周围岛屿相对的)大陆adj.大陆的sceneryn.风景，景色；舞台布景launchvt.发起，发动；发射；启动vt.vi.推出，发布(新产品)n.发射；投放市场megastructure巨型建筑compactadj.小型的，袖珍的；紧凑的n.协定，契约；小汽车；粉饼盒vt.把…紧压在一起terminaln.终点站；航站楼；终端adj.(疾病)晚期的maximumadj.最大数量的，最高限度的n.最大量；最高程度；最大限度aircraftn.飞机，飞行器，航空器boardingn.寄宿；登机，上船；木板，板材gaten.大门；登机口；闸门guaranteevt.担保，保证，确保；提供保修n.保证；保修单；保证金capacityn.容量；能力；职责；生产量colorfuladj.色彩鲜艳的；生动有趣的boldlyadv.勇敢地，大胆地symbolizevt.象征，是…的象征，代表preservevt.维护，保护；保持；保存(食物) n.专门领域；蜜饯，果酱；保护区purityn.纯洁，纯净toughnessn.坚强；强韧gracen.(动作)优雅；文雅；风度；恩典n.宽限期；(尊称)阁下vt.为…增色；使生辉，承蒙光临obstaclen.阻碍；障碍物marchvi.vt.齐步走vi.前进；游行示威vt.使同行，强迫(某人)一起走n.示威游行；行军；推进；进行曲immortaladj.长生的，不朽的；名垂千古的n.不朽的人物；神，永生不灭者gottenv.美国英语中get的过去分词designatedadj.选定的，指定的，特指的designatevt.指定，选定；指派，任命；表示adj.尚未就职的annuallyadv.一年一次地admirevt.钦佩，仰慕；欣赏，观赏despiteprep.尽管，虽然pooln.游泳池；池塘；(统称)备用人员n.一滩(液体)vt.集中资源pondn.池塘suitableadj.合适的，适宜的suitn.西服，套装；诉讼，起诉vt.适合；相配，合身fitvi.vt.适合，合身；可容纳；符合vt.试穿；安装；使适合(某工作) adj.健壮的，健康的；适合的n.(癫痫等的)发作；一阵；匹配phasen.阶段；时期；(月亮的)盈亏vt.分阶段进行，逐步做adj.(包括或涉及)多个的，数量多的n.倍数courtyardn.庭院，院子blazingadj.炙热的；强烈的(尤指怒气) blazen.火灾；光辉，闪耀；迸发vi.熊熊燃烧；闪耀；怒视elegancen.优雅，典雅purityn.纯洁，纯净nobleadj.高尚的；贵族的；壮观的n.贵族themen.主题；主旋律；主题音乐adj.有特定主题的scorchingadj.酷热的；严厉的，尖刻的vi.出现，浮现；开始为人所知vi.vt.(事实或结果)显现，暴露vi.(从困境或不好的经历中)熬出来stainedadj.沾了污渍的stainvt.vi.弄脏vt.给…染色；玷污，败坏(名声) n.污点，污渍；染色剂，着色剂scorchvt.vi.烧糊，烤焦；使枯萎，变枯萎vi.飞驰，高速行驶metaphorn.比喻，暗喻gracefuladj.优美的，优雅的；得体的recommendvt.推荐；建议；使受欢迎royaladj.皇家的，王室的；盛大的n.王室成员，皇族prevalentadj.流行的，盛行的，普遍的flockn.(动物)群；一大群(人)vi.蜂拥，群集，涌向It is no exaggeration to say that毫不夸张地说vividadj.生动的，清晰的；(色彩)鲜艳的feudaladj.封建的，封建制度的tragicaladj.悲剧的；悲剧性的；不幸的；灾难性的tragicadj.悲惨的；可悲的；悲痛的；悲剧作品的storyn.故事；传说；叙述；情节；新闻报道；商业前景；楼层narratevt.讲(故事)；给…作解说vividlyadv.生动地，清晰地；鲜艳地distinctlyadv.清楚地；明显地；非常；很elaborateadj.复杂的，详尽的，精心制作的vi.vt.详尽说明，详细阐述nobleadj.高尚的；贵族的；壮观的n.贵族crises（crisis的复数）crisisn.危机；病危期，危急关头feudaladj.封建的，封建制度的royaladj.皇家的，王室的；盛大的n.王室成员，皇族federaladj.联邦制的；联邦政府的concealedadj.隐蔽的；隐匿的concealvt.掩盖，隐藏literaladj.字面上的；按照原文的；刻板的adj.文学的；书面的；从事写作的integratevi.vt.(使)合并；(使)融入群体artisticadj.艺术的；有艺术天赋的；精美的epicn.史诗；史诗般的电影或书；壮举adj.史诗般的；漫长艰难的；壮丽的abroadadv.在国外；去国外；广为流传地influentialadj.有影响力的，有权势的n.有影响力的人transverseadj.横的；横向的；横断的traversevt.横越，横渡n.(在陡坡上的)侧向移动depictvt.描绘；描述，刻画Buddhismmythn.神话；(很多人相信的)错误看法folkloren.民间传说；民俗folkn.人们；各位；家属；民间音乐adj.民间的，民俗的；流传民间的demonn.恶魔，魔鬼deviln.魔鬼，恶魔；淘气鬼；家伙countlessadj.无数的，数不尽的numberlessadj.无数的，数不胜数的dramatizevt.把…改编为剧本；戏剧化，夸张romanticizevt.使浪漫化publicationn.出版，出版物；发表，公布epicn.史诗；史诗般的电影或书；壮举adj.史诗般的；漫长艰难的；壮丽的southernmostadj.最南的islandn.岛denseadj.密集的；浓的；笨的；密度大的sunbathn.日光浴resortn.度假胜地；采用的方法vi.诉诸，采取provincialadj.省的；外省的；守旧的，迂腐的n.乡巴佬，外乡人pilotn.飞行员；领航员；试播节目vt.驾驶，为…引航；试行adj.试验性的，试点的plateaun.高原；平稳时期，停滞时期vi.达到稳定时期paradisen.天堂，乐土；伊甸园photographern.摄影者；摄影师magnificentadj.宏伟的，令人印象深刻的territoryn.领土，领地；(特定)地区；领域namelyadv.即，也就是mineraln.矿物；矿物质；矿产domesticadj.国内的；家庭的；家养的n.佣人；家庭纠纷favorableadj.赞成的；讨人喜欢的；有利的congressn.代表大会；国会communistn.共产主义者；共产党员adj.共产主义的；共产主义者的residencen.住处，住宅；居住；居住权programmen.计划；节目；节目单；课程vt.计划；训练；培养；预设resolutionn.决议；决心；解决；分辨率collectiveadj.集体的，共同的n.集体企业；合作农场renovatevt.修复，改造，翻新memorialn.纪念碑；(追忆逝者的)纪念物adj.(对逝者)纪念的patriotismn.爱国主义；爱国精神memorializevt.纪念revolutionaryadj.革命的；革命性的，突破性的n.革命者，革命家martyrsn.烈士；乞怜者；受折磨的人vt.使殉难，折磨；殉教boundaryn.分界线，边界revolutionistadj.革命的，革命者的n.革命家peasantn.农民，佃农sparkn.火花；一丁点；活力；诱因vt.引发，触发vi.产生电火花initiatevt.开始，发起；使初步了解；接纳n.新入会的人ignitev.着火；燃烧；点燃；激发；激起marchvi.vt.齐步走vi.前进；游行示威vt.使同行，强迫(某人)一起走n.示威游行；行军；推进；进行曲museumn.博物馆patriotismn.爱国主义；爱国精神reachvt.到达；增加到；实现；联系vi.vt.伸手；够得着；足够达到n.手臂展开的长度；影响范围sacredadj.上帝的，神圣的；受尊重的aggressionn.侵犯，侵略；好斗；攻击性distributevt.分发，分配；分销；使分布dualadj.双的，两部分的，双重的lanen.小路；小巷；车道；航道；跑道hubn.(某地或活动的)中心；轮毂attractionn.景点establishmentn.建立markv.标志leapv&n.跳跃pillarn.柱子；主心骨；核心，支柱belly n.肚子，腹部；(物体的)鼓起部分vi.(尤指船帆)胀满；鼓起paw n.(动物的)爪子；(人的)手vi.vt.用爪子抓(或扒)vt.猥亵地摸；动手动脚countless adj.无数的，数不尽的aesthetic adj.美学的，审美的n.美学，审美学；美感monument n.纪念碑，纪念馆；名胜；典范boastv.自夸；自吹自擂；夸耀；拥有n.自夸；自吹自擂；夸耀；侧墙球architectn.建筑师；缔造者；设计师v.设计并制作archn.拱形结构；足弓；拱形物；拱道；用于装饰的拱形纪念碑v.具有拱形结构；为…建拱门；呈拱形；使成拱形；呈弓形横跨adj.故意（或假装）调皮和逗人的withstoodvt.承受；禁得起；反抗；（withstand的过去式）vi.反抗intactadj.未遭损坏的；不曾削弱的；完整无缺的undertakingn.保证；许诺；丧葬经营；殡仪业；事业；工作；企业；任务21。
大学英语六级考试高频短语及固定搭配
大学英语六级考试高频短语及固定搭配一、固定搭配hardly … when 刚…就…come to a conclusion 得出结论avoid doing sth. 避免干某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on / upon 取得一致意见may might as well 还是…好argue about 争论take make a stand for 扞卫take make a stand against 反对come after 跟随in support of 支持lie up 躺着休息beside the question 离题refresh one’s memory 使人记起bring to mind 使人想起compile dictionary 编字典present sb. with sth. 送给某人某礼物indifferent to 不在乎go on strike 罢工against one’s will 违心地in one’s wil l 在…遗嘱中of one’s free will 出于自愿with ease 容易,不费力prepare for 准备get to 开始；到达fall off 下降fall away 背离televise live 实况转播by the moment 到…时have intention of 有意,打算no intention of 无意,不打算have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对…没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做某事have sth. in stock 有现货be particular about 讲究the key to …的答案线索、办法carry about 随身携带pass through 通过,经过pass for 被认为当作be of little value 没什么价值cure sb. of 治好某人…pull back 撤退pull round 掉头,转向；康复pull along 沿…拉die off 死去,凋谢drop down 落下do sth. for a living 靠做某事谋生make a name of oneself 出名,扬名glimpse of 瞥见,一瞥glance at 瞥见,一瞥be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好entitle sb. to do sth. 给予某人干某事的权利beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力take interest in 对…发生兴趣be answerable for 应对…hundreds of 数以百计的be lacking in 缺乏break into tears cheers 突然哭欢呼起来in correspondence with 与…联系通信be advantageous to 对…有利be beneficial to 对…有益in debt to sb. 欠某人的债be it that 即使assure sb. of sth. 委托某人某事put / set right 使恢复正常,纠正错误on the way 在途中off the way 远离正道keep on with 坚持make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境escape doing sth. 躲避干某事set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在…范围内call at 访问so blank 头脑变成空白so dim 大脑浑沌so faint 晕过去be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于not on any account 决不take pains to do sth. 费尽苦心做某事a multitude of 大量接复数名词give rise to 导致give reason to 对…进行解释give suspicion to 对…怀疑make provision for 为…作准备be involved in 卷人,陷入be assigned to 被分配给…be bored to death 烦死了step into 插入,干涉adapt for 调整以适应目标或需要a close / narrow shave 侥幸的脱险put into use 使用,应用be satisfied with 满足be satisfied of 相信二、高频短语1. a host of 大量2. a test for 检测目的3. a test on 对…进行测试4. a test with 检测手段5.above all 最重要的6.according to 根据7.achieve equilibrium 取得平衡8.achieve one’s purpose达到目的9.achieve success 获得成功10.achieve victory 获得胜利11.act on 遵照…行动,作用于12.act on 对…有影响13.add up to 总计,合计14.add … to把…加到…15.adhere to 坚持,奉行16.after all 毕竟,均不合题意17.agree on 对…取得一致意见18.agree to 同意19.agree with sb. 同意某人的话20.along with 和…一道,和…一起21.alternate with 交替22.amount to 合计,共计23.an equal to 与…相当的人/物,地位相同的人24.and yet 然而25.anything but 一点也不26.anything like 像…那样的东西27.anywhere near 接近于28.apart form 除…之外尚有29.apply to 向…申请,适用于30.appreciation of 对…的欣赏/赞赏31.argue against 反对32.as a result of 作为…的结果,由于33.as a result 作为结果,因此表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定34.as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来35.as far as … / are concerned 就…而言36.as for 至于,就…方面说37.as if 好像,仿佛38.as soon as 一…就…39.as though 好像,仿佛40.as to 至于,关于41.as well 也,一样42.as yet 迄今,到目前为止43.aside from 除…之外44.associate … with…由…联想到…,把…联系起来45.association with 与…的交往46.at a disadvantage 处于不利地位47.at a loss 不知所措48.at a time 每次,一次49.at all 丝毫,根本50.at any moment 即使,随时51.at first 首先,开始的时候52.at large 未被捕获的,大多数53.at last 终于,最终54.at least 至少55.at length 最终,详细地56.at most 最多57.at no time 从不,决不58.at one time 曾经,从前曾59.at the cost of 以…为代价60.at the least 至少61.at times 有时,间或62.at … speed 以…的速度63.attend on 照顾,侍候64.attribute … to把…归于65.back up 后退,支持66.base on 基于67.be able to 能够,胜任1、介词+ 名词by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于,为了…的缘故in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除…之外还in the air 流传中on the / an average 通常,按平均值on the basis of 根据,在…的基础上at best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,向好的方向发展on board 在船车或飞机上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,不管怎样in case of 假如,如果发生；防备in case 假使,以防万一in no case 决不,无论如何不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge of 负责,管理a round the clock 日夜不停地in common 共用的,共有的in conclusion 最后,总之on condition that 如果in confidence 私下地,秘密地in connection with 关于,与…有关in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于…的缘故,因为on the contrary 正相反in contrast with / to 与…对比起来,与…形成对比out of control 失去控制under control 处于控制之下at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何at the cost of 以…为代价in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间of course 当然,自然in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过时的,不用的up to date 现代化的,切合目前情况的in demand 非常需要的,受欢迎的in debt 欠债,负债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下了班的,不在值班的on duty 在上班的,在值班的on earth 究竟,到底at all events 无论如何,不管怎样in any event 无论如何,不管怎样in the event of 万一,倘若for example 例如in the face of 在…面前；不顾in fact 其实,实际上in favour of 赞同,支持on fire 着火,起火on foot 步行in force 生效,有效；在实施中；大量的in front of 在…前面,在…面前in future 今后,从今以后in the future 在将来in general 一般说来,大体上on one’s guard 警惕,地方；站岗,值班in half 成两半at hand 近在手边,在附近by hand 用手,同体力hand down 把…传下去hand in hand 手拉手；密切关联地,同时并进地in hand 工作等在进行中；在控制中on hand 在手边,在近处on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面at heart 内心里,本质上by heart 凭记性at home 在家,在国内；舒适,无拘束；熟悉,精通in honour of 为纪念,为了向…表示敬意on / upon one’s honour 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙,急于for instance 例如,比如at intervals 不时,每隔一段时间或距离at long last 终于at least 至少at length 终于,最终；详细地in the light of 鉴于,由于in line 成一直线,成一排；with与…一致,与…符合at a loss 困惑,不知所措as a matter of fact 其实,事实上by all means 当然可以by means of 依靠,用by no means 决不,并没有in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 完全受…支配,任凭…的摆布by mistake 错误地at the moment 目前,此刻for the moment 目前,暂时on occasions 有时,间或in order to 为了做某事in order that 目的在于,为了out of order 工作不正常的；不按次序on one’s own 独自；独立地in particular 特别,尤其in person 亲自,本人in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替,交换,取代in the first place 第一,首先out of place 不在合适的位置；格格不入的on the point of 正要…之际,就要…之时to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在时间中,实际上out of practice 生疏的,荒废的at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时in proportion to 与…成比例in public 公开地,当众on purpose 敌意,有意in question 正在谈论的at random 随便地,任意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with / in regard to 对于,就…而论in relation to 有关,关于,涉及with respect to 关于,至于as a result 作为结果,因此as a result of 作为…的结果,由于in return for 作为对…的报答或回报、交换on the road to 在去…的旅途中；在…过程中as a rule 通常,一般说来in the long run 终究,从长远看for the sake of 为了…起见,看在…的份上on sale 出售；廉价出售on a … scale …规模地,在…规模上in secret 秘密地,暗地里in a sense 从某种意义上说in good shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职或副业；暗地里at first sight 乍一看,初看起来out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾on the spot 在场,到场；立即,马上,当场in step 同步,合拍,协调out of step 不合拍,不协调in stock 有现货的,有库存的in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含着泪,在哭着in terms of 从…方面来说,按照；用…的话for one thing 首先,一则at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 曾经,一度at the same time 同时；不过,然而at times 有时,间或for the time being 眼下,暂时from time to time 有时,不时in no time 立即,马上in time 及时on time 准时on top of 除…之外out of touch with 不联系,不接触in truth 事实上,的确by turns 轮流地,交替地in turn 依次地,轮流地；转而,反过来in vain 徒然,白费力a variety of 种种,多种多样的by virtue of 由于,借于by the way 顺便地,附带地说by way of 经由,经过；通过…方式in a way 在某一点上看,在某种程度上in no way 决不in sb’s / the way 妨碍某人的,挡某人道的on the whole 总的来说,大体上in a word 一句话,简言之,总之in other words 换句话说,也就是说at work 在干活,在工作；在起作用,在运转out of work 失业in the world 究竟,到底2、动词+ 名词have / gain access to 可以获得take … into account 考虑到,顾及,体谅take advantage of 占…的便宜,利用pay attention to 注意do / try one’s best 尽力,努力get/have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get / have the better of 战胜,在…中占上风catch one’s breath 屏息；喘气,气喘,歇口气take care 注意,当心take care of 爱护,照料take a chance 冒险,投机take change 开始管理,接管keep … company 陪伴take a delight in 以…为乐make a difference 有影响,起重要作用carry / bring / put into effect 使生效,实行,实现come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch sb.’s eye 被某人看到,引起某人注意keep an eye on 留神,照看,密切注意make a face 做鬼脸find fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找岔子catch on fire 着火,开始燃烧make friends with 与…交朋友be friends with 与…友好make fun of 取笑,拿…开玩笑keep sb.’s head 保持镇静lose sb.’s head慌乱,仓皇失措lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/catch/take hold of 抓住,得到keep house 管理家务throw / cast light on / upon 使人了解,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到,想到make up one’s mind 下定决心,打定主意bring / put into operation 实施,实行,生效keep pace with 与…齐步前进,与…并驾齐驱play a part in 起作用,参与,扮演角色take place 发生,进行,举行take the place of 代替,取代put into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,导致为…的原因make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理catch sight of 发现,突然看见go on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不着急,不慌忙keep track of 与…保持联系lose track of 失去与…的联系,不能跟上…的进展make use of 利用put to use 使用give way 让路；屈服,让步；倒塌,塌陷make one’s way 前往,行进,去make way 让路,腾出地方或位置3、名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁,恳求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 态度,看法a great/good deal of 大量,非常,极其influence on 影响interference in 干涉,介入interference with 妨碍,打扰introduction to 介绍a lot of 许多的,大量的lots of 大量,很多fall in love with sb. 爱上某人reply to 回答,答复trolley bus 电车. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑地,很可能next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地a few 有些,几个quite a few 不少,相当多a little 一点,一些little by little 逐渐地,一点点地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment that 一…就no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩地,一起heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步地ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔no wonder 难怪,并不奇怪word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝4、动词+ 介词/副词account for 说明…的原因,是…的原因allow for 考虑到,估计,为…留出余地appeal to 诉诸,诉请裁决或证实等arrive at 达成ask after 探问,问起attach to 附属于,隶属于；使一连,使喜爱be begin with 首先,第一break down 损坏；将抗等垮掉,崩溃break in 非法闯入,强行进入break off 中断,突然停止break out 逃脱,逃走；突然出现,爆发break trough 突破,冲破；取得突破性成就break up 终止,结束；打碎,粉碎；散开,驱散bring about 导致,引起bring down 使落下,打倒；降低,减少bring forth 产生,提出bring forward 提出,提议；提前bring out 使显出；激起,引起；出版,推出bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教养,养育；提出build up 逐渐积聚,集结；逐步建立；增进,增强burn out 烧光,烧毁…的内部；熄灭burn up 烧掉,烧毁；烧起来,旺起来；使发怒call for 叫某人来；要求,需要call off 取消call on / upon 访问,拜访；号召,要求call up 召集；使人想起；打电话给care for 照顾,照料；喜欢carry off 夺走,拿走carry on 继续,进行carry out 实行,执行；实现,完成catch at 试图抓住,拼命抓catch on 理解,懂得；流行起来check in 在旅馆、机场等登记,报到check out 结账后离开,办妥手续离去check up on 检查,核实cheer up 使高兴起来,使振作起来clear away 把…清除掉,收拾clear up 清理；澄清,解决；天放晴come off 脱落,分开；结果,表现come on 表示鼓励、催促等快,走吧；开始,发生；进步,进展come out 发表,出版；出现,显露；结果是come round around 顺便来访；苏醒,复原come through 经历…仍活着,安然度过come to 苏醒；涉及,谈到；总数为,结果是come up 走上前来；发生,出现count on / upon 依靠,指望count up 共计,算出…的总数cover up 掩饰,掩盖；盖住,裹住cross off / out 划掉,勾销cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过cut back 削减,缩减；急忙返回cut down 削减,减少；杀死,砍倒cut in 超车抢档；插嘴,打断cut off 切断,阻碍；使分离,使隔绝cut out 删去,切去；戒除,停止服用cut short 中断,打断deal with 处理,对付；论述,涉及deep down 实际上,在心底die down 逐渐消失,变弱die out 逐渐消失,灭绝do without 没有…也行,用不着,将就draw in 火车,汽车到站；天渐黑,白昼渐短draw up 起草,拟订；使停住dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮,装饰,修饰drop by / in 顺便或偶然访问drop off 下降,减少；睡着,入睡；让…下车,把…放下drop out 退出,退学dry out 使干透dry up 使干透,使干涸；使枯竭fall behind 落后,落在…的后面fall through 落空,成为泡影fall out 争吵,失和；脱落fill in 填满；填写；fill in for 替代find out 查明,找出,发现get across 将…清楚,使被了解get around / round 走动,克服,设法回避问题等get around / roundto 抽出时间来做或考虑get at 够得着,触及；意思是,意指；查名,发现；指责get away 逃脱；走开,离开get awaywith 做了坏事而逃脱责罚get by 通过；过得去,勉强过活get down 从…下来；写下；使沮丧get down to 开始认真做,着手做get in 进入,抵达；收获庄稼等get in with 对…亲近get into 使进入；卷入；对…发生兴趣get off 从…下来；动身,出发；下班,结束工作；逃脱惩罚get over 克服,解决问题等；从疾病、失望等中恢复过来get through 度过时间；使通过考试,使议案等获得通过；将…讲清楚,完成；接通电话get together 相聚,聚集get up 起床；起立give away 泄露；赠送give back 归还give in 交上,呈上；投降,屈服,认输give off 发出光、声音等,散发出气味give out 分发；用完；消耗尽；发出光、声音give up 停止,放弃give up oneself 自首go after 追求,追赶go ahead 开始；进行go by 遵守,遵循,依据；时间过去go down 下降,减少；船沉没,日落go down with 生…病go down well / badly 不受欢迎,不被接受go for 袭击；适用于；选择,想要获得；喜爱go into 进入,参加；开始从事；研究,调查go off 爆炸,开火,突然响起；电等中断,停止；不再喜欢go out 外出尤指参加社会活动；过时；潮退,灯熄,终止；送出,公布,播出go over 仔细检查,察看；复习,重做go round / around 足够分配go round / around with 常…与交往；流传；四处走动,到处活动go through 经历,遭受；详细检查,查找,详细讨论；获得通过,被批准go through with 将…干到底go under 沉没；失败；破产go up 上升,上涨,增长；正在建设中；烧毁,炸毁go with 跟…相配；与…相伴；附属于go without 没有hand in 交上,递交hand on 把…传下去hand out 奋发,散发hand over 交出,移交hang about / around 闲荡,闲呆着hang on 坚持,抓紧,不放；等待片刻,打电话时不挂段；有赖于；取决于hang up 挂断电话；悬挂,挂起have on 穿着,戴着hold back 踌躇,退缩；阻止,抑制；隐瞒,保守秘密等hold on 坚持住,握住不放；打电话时不挂断,等一会hold out 维持,保持；坚持要求,不屈服hold up 支持,支撑,延迟；抢劫；展示,举出hurry up 使赶快,匆匆完成improve on / upon 改进；胜过keep back 阻止,抑制；隐瞒,保留keep off 使不接近,使让开keep to 遵守,信守；坚持keep up 保持,使继续下去；使居高不下let down 放下,降低；使失望let off 宽舒,放过；开枪,放炮,烟火等；排放let out 防走,释放；泄露,放出,发出lie in 问题、事情等在于line up 使排队,使排成行live on 靠…生活,以…为食物live through 度过,经受住live up to 符合,不辜负期望；遵守,实践诺言、原则等look after 照管,照料；注意,关心look at 看,朝…看；考虑,研究；看待look back on 回顾,回忆；回头看look for 寻找,寻求；惹来,招来look in 顺便看望,顺便访问look into 调查,观察look on 旁观,观看look out for 留神,注意look over 把…看一遍,把…过目；察看,参观look through 详尽核查；从头至尾浏览look up 好转；在词典等中查找；看望,拜访look up to 尊敬make for 走向,朝…前进；有助于,促进make out 辨认出,看出；理解,了解；写出,开出make up 构成,组成；为…化装；补充,补足；和解,重归于好；捏造,临时编造,虚构mix up 混淆,弄混,弄乱occur to 被想到,被想起pass away 去世pass off as 充作,被看作,被当作pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,还钱给某人；向…报复,回报pay off 还清债；付清工资解雇某人；向…行贿；得到好结果,取得成功pay up 全部付清pick out 选出,挑出,拣出；辨认出,分辨出pick up 拿起,捡起；取给,用车接载人；好转,改进,增加速度；使重新开始,继续；获得,学会pull down 拆毁pull in 车停秒,车进站,船到岸pull off 脱去,扯下；成功地完成pull out 拔出,抽出,驱除；车、船驶出；使摆脱困境pull together 齐心协力,团结起来pull up 使停下put across / over 结实清楚,使被理解put aside 储存,保留；暂不考虑,把…放在一边put away 放好,收好put in 花费,付出时间、精力等；申请,正式提出put on 穿上,戴上；上演；增加体重put out 熄灭,关灯；出版,发出；生产；伸出put up 建造,支起,搭起；张贴；进行抵抗等；提供,提名,提出；提高价格、速度；为…提供事宿,投宿refer to 参考,查阅；涉及,提到；指的是ring off 挂断电话run down 撞到；说…坏话,贬低；停止运转,耗尽；减少,缩减；查找出,搜索到run into 偶然碰见；遭遇困难等；共计,达到…之多；撞在…上run off 很快写出；复印出,印出；跑掉,逃掉run over 在…上驶过,撞倒并碾过；把…很快地或粗略地过一遍see off 为…送行see through 看透,识破see to 注意,照料send for 派人去请,召唤；函购,函索send in 呈报,递交,提交set aside 留出,拨出时间、金钱等；把…置于一旁,不理会set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍；使花费set down 记下,写下set forth 阐明,陈述set off 出发,起程；引起,激起set out 陈述,阐明；动身,起程；开始；摆放set up 创立,建立,为…做准备；竖立,架起,建造；开业,开始经商show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 显露,暴露；露面,来到shut out 把…排斥在外sit in on 列席会议,旁听sit up 不睡,熬夜；坐直speed up 使加快速度stand by 站在…一边,支持,帮助；袖手旁观；坚持决议等,遵守诺言等；作好准备,准备行动stand for 代替,代表,意味着,主张,支持；用于否定、疑问句中容忍,接受stand out 清晰地显出,引人注目；杰出,出色stand up 站起来；论点、论据等站得住脚step up 提高,加快,加紧stick out 把…坚持到底；突出,显眼stick to 坚持,忠于,信守；紧跟,紧随；粘贴在…上take after 在外貌、性格等方面与父、母等相象take away 减去take down 拆卸；记下,写下take … for 把…认为是,把…看成是take in 接受,吸收,接纳；理解,领会；欺骗；包括take off 脱下；起飞；匆匆离开take on 开始雇佣；呈现,具有；同…较量,接受…的挑战；承担,从事take over 接受,接管；借用,承袭take to 对…产生好感,开始喜欢；形成…的习惯,开始从事take up with 与…成朋友take up 开始从事；把…继续下去；着手处理；占去,占据take up on 接受邀请think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃；错过机会,浪费金钱等touch on / upon 谈到,论及turn down 关小,调低；拒绝turn in 交还,上交；上床睡觉turn off 关掉；拐弯,离开…转入另一条路turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产；结果是；驱逐；关掉,旋熄turn over 翻过来,翻倒；移交,交；仔细考虑turn to 查阅；求助于,求教于turn up 开大,调大；出现,来到use up 用完,用光warm up 使暖起来；使活跃起来,使热情起来；使做准备活动,使热身wear off 逐渐消失；渐渐减少wear out 穿破,磨损,用坏；使疲乏,使厌倦,使耗尽while away 消磨时间wipe out 擦净,擦掉；彻底摧毁,消灭work at/on 从事于,努力做work out 解决；算出；弄懂,理解；想出,制订出work up 激发,激起；制订出,精心做出write off 取消,勾销,注销5、后接动名词的动词搭配aim at 目的在于,旨在；瞄准；企图accuse … of … 控告；谴责depend on 取决于,视…而定；依靠,依赖；信赖,相信devote to 将…奉献给；把…专用于engage in 从事于,参加feel like 想要go on 时间过去；灯亮；开始运行；继续,接着；进行,发生cannot / couldn’t help 禁不住；不得不insist on 坚持,强调,坚决要求keep from 阻止,抑制keep on 继续进行,继续下去look forward to 盼望,期待persist in 坚持不懈,执着prevent from 预防,防止put off 推迟,推延；阻止,劝阻set about 开始,着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起,记得；想出,提出；考虑,关心6、其他动词词组add up to 合计达,总括起来,意味着break away from 突然离开,强行逃脱catch up with 赶上；对…产生恶果come true 预言,期望等实现,成为事实come up to 达到标准,比得上come up with 提出,提供,想出do away with 废除,去掉fall back on 借助于,依靠fall in with 符合,同意,赞成；与…交往as follows 如下get along with 与…相处融洽give oneself up 自首give way to 给…让路,对…让步,被…代替go along with 赞同go back on 违背诺言等go in for 从事,参加；爱好hang on to 紧紧抓住；保留某物lend itself to 适合于let alone 不打扰,不惊动,更别提let go of 放开,松手live up to 符合,不辜负期望；遵守,实践诺言、原则等look up to 尊敬look down on/upon 看不起,轻视make up for 补偿,弥补never mind 不要紧,没关系；不用担心,别管put in for 正式申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to … as … 把…称作,把…当作run out of 用完,耗尽serve … right 给…应得的惩罚set in 开始并将延续下去stand up for 支持,维持,保卫stand up to 勇敢地面对,抵抗；经得起,顶得住take … as 把…当作,认为think of … as 把…看作是,以为…是think better of 经过考虑对…改变主意或看法7、形容词词组和固定搭配be able to do 能做,会做be about to do 即将,正要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 丰富的,富裕的be accustomed to 习惯于,适应于be acquainted with 与…相识,熟悉,了解be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担扰be alive to 注意到,对…敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对…发怒be anxious about 担心,为…担忧be anxious for 急切盼望,渴望be anxious to do 渴望做be ashamed of 为…感到害臊be aware of 意识到be bad at 拙于,不善于be based on 根据,以…为基础be beside oneself 极度兴奋,对自己的情感失去控制be better off 生活优越起来,境况好起来be bound to do 一定会,不得不be careful to do 务必注意做be certain to do 一定做,必然做be capable of 能够be confident in 对…有信心be characterized by 以…为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与…结合be composed of 由…组成be concerned about 关心,挂念be curious to do 很想做be dependent on / upon 取决于,依赖be determined to do 决心做be different from 与…不同be eager for 渴望be eager to do 急于要做be equal to 等于be famous for 以…着名be fond of 喜欢,爱好be free from 无…的,摆脱了…的be friendly to 对…友好be glad to do 乐于做,对…感到高兴be good at doing 善于,擅长be good for 适于,在…期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感激be independent of 脱离…而独立,与…无关be indispensable for 对…必不可少的be interested in 对…感兴趣be kind enough to do 承…好意,恳请be late for 迟到be likely to do 可能要,像是要be mad about 迷恋be well off 生活富裕be pleased to do 乐于be pleased with 对…感到满意be popular with 得人心的,受…欢迎的be present at 出席be proud of 以…自豪,因…感到满意be ready for 为…准备好be rich in 富于be satisfied with 对…满意,满足于be second to 次于be short for 是…的缩写简称be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对…感到厌倦be sorry for 对…感到抱歉be strict with 对…要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to do 应该,非…不可be sure of 坚信,确信be sure to do 一定,必定be surprised at 对…感到惊奇be through with 结束be tired from 因…而疲乏be tired of 厌烦；对…厌倦be tired out 疲倦,急了be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道…be unequal to 无法胜任…的be unfit for 不适合,不胜任be useful to 对…有用be well up in 精通,熟悉be wild with joy 欣喜be willing to do 乐意…be worried about 为…而担心be worse off 处境较坏,情况恶化be worth doing 值得做be wrong with 有点毛病,有些不舒服8、其他词组和固定搭配above all 首先,尤其是after all 终究,毕竟,究竟at all 用于否定句中丝毫,一点all but 几乎,差不多；除了…都all over 遍及,到处in all 总共,合计not at all 一点也不leave alone 让…独自呆着；不打扰,不干预along with 和…一起,和…一道one after another 一个接一个,相继one another 互相anything but 绝对不as … as 像…一样as for 至于,关于as well 也,同样as well as 除…之外也,既…又not as / so … as 不如…那样back and forth 反复地,来回地in back of 在…后面,在…背后because of 由于,因为had better 还是…好,应该both … and 既…又…,两个都but for 倘没有,要不是each other 互相either … or 或…或or else 否则,要不然even if / though 即使,虽然except for 除…外,除去；要不是由于as/so far as 就…,到…程度by far … 得多,最far from 远远不,完全不so far 迄今为止；到某个程度first of all 首先if only 要是…多好by itself 独自地,自动地in itself 本质上,就其本身而言no less than 不少于,多达as / so long as 只要,如果；既然,如果no longer 不再,已不a great / good many of 相当多,很多many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 差不多,几乎,大约at most 至多,不超过make the most of 充分利用,尽量利用neither … nor 既不…也不,既非…也非every now and then 时间,偶尔just now 刚才,才不久；现在,眼下now that 既然,由于off and on 断断续续地,间歇地,有时and so on 等等all at once 突然,忽然；同时,一切at once 立刻,马上；同时,一起。
大学英语六级短语、句型
六级短语abandon randomly 随意丢弃abide by 遵守，信守；忠于；接受，承担abolish/do away with/eliminate 废除，消除abstract norms 抽象准则academic qualification 学历证书a case in point 恰当的例子access to 有权使用accommodation problem 住宿问题account for 说明(解释)……原因accuse sb of sth. 指控某人acquaint sb with sth. 使……熟悉、了解……across thousands of acres [ˈeikə]在几千亩的范围内action oriented['ɔ:rientid, 'əu-] 以动作为本adapt oneself to…使自己适应……adapt to 适应addition to 对……上瘾adhere to 粘附；坚持，遵循admit/anticipate/avoid/consider/contemplate['kɔntempleit]/ delay/mind+doing 承认/预计/防止/考虑/思考/推脱/介意做……adopt a(n) approach/attitude/policy 采用、采纳一种方法/态度/政策advice/agreement/decision/determination/indication〔指示,表示〕/preference〔偏爱〕/proposal〔提议；建议〕/requirement/resolution〔正式决定, 决议〕/suggestion 所接的同位语从句，用虚拟语气advise ... to do 建议……做……after all 毕竟，终究〔用于解释、给出理由〕against sb’s will 违背某人的意愿a huge surplus ['sə:pləs] 大量的剩余地air quality 空气质量airs of importance 架子；装腔作势a mysterious air/atmosphere=an air/atmosphere of mystery 神秘气息Angels and Demons 《天使与魔鬼》an invitation to look foolish 邀人现丑answer to 适应, 符合；有责任作出解释；应答；(对…)有反应anti-smoking programmes 反吸烟方案a pack of 一包a pair of 一对；一双apologize to sb./say sorry to sb. 向……抱歉apology to sb for sth. 为……向……抱歉a positive mental attitude/mindset ['maindset] 积极的心态approach to 接近a printer ribbon[ˈribən]一盒色带arouse much interest 引起很大的兴趣art movements 艺术运动as a result作为结果，因此as a result of…全赖as…as expected 如预期的a sense of humor 幽默感a set of 一套as far as I am concerned 就我来说, 就我而论as for me 至于我a sheet of paper 一张纸as if/for fear that/in case/lest/on condition/suppose/unless等词引导的目的状语从句中，谓语动词多用虚拟语气，(should)+动词原形ask/command/demand/order/request/ require that+虚拟语气ask about sth. 问关于……ask after sb. 问候某人ask for sth. 要……；索要……as long as 只要a smart move 精明之举as much as 和……差不多a symbol of 一个……的象征at all 一点也〔不〕<多用于否认句和疑问句，表示强调>at best 充其量at its most straightforward 最简单地说attach great importance to 高度重视attach〔too much〕importance to 〔太〕重视attitude to 对……的态度、看法attract/gain/get/receive one's attention/concern 受到关注attribute/contribute to…归因于……a variety of 各种各样的balanced diet 均衡的饮食bank clerk 银行柜员barely/few/hardly/little/never/rarely/scarcely/seldom 位于句首引起主谓部分倒装be about to do 将要做be absorbed in sth/doing sth 全神贯注于/专心致志于〔做〕某事be abundant in sth 富有，很丰富be addicted to 对……上瘾be advantageous [,ædvæn'teidʒəs]/beneficial to sb. 对……有益be alert [ə'lə:t] to sth 要警觉……be allergic [ə'lə:dʒik] to wool 对羊毛过敏be assigned to 被分配给，被指/选定，归因于be associated with sth. 与……有关be attached to sth 附属于，喜爱be bound to 一定要be busy in 在某方面很忙be busy doing sth 忙于做……be caused by/result from 源于，由……产生be classed as…被归于……〔哪一类人〕be combined with 与……结合，联合be complied with sth. 遵循……be composed of 由……组成be concerned about sth. 关心……be concerned with sth. 对……关心；关注……；对……感兴趣be considered 被认为be convinced that…/firmly believe that…确信be coupled with 与……一起be curious to know sth 很想知道某事be denied / deprived of / stripped of sth 被剥夺be dependent on 依靠be drawn to sth. 被某物吸引be entitled to do sth. 有资格做某事be expected to 应该做……be familiar with sth. 对……熟悉be fed up with 对……厌倦beg for sth. 讨要……be good at expressing/expression 善于表达be grateful/thankful to sb 感激……be guilty of 犯……罪be hindered by 受……阻碍be independent of sth. 与……无关be inferior [in'fiəriə] to 劣于……be innocent ['inəsnt] of sth. 在……上是无辜的be interested in children 对孩子有兴趣be in/fall into/get into trouble 陷入麻烦be junior to 比……年轻be knocked down 被撞倒be lacking in 缺少be likely to do sth 很可能做某事be lined with 加有……的内衬be more connected every day in every way 在各方面联系日益紧密be no stranger to 对……再熟悉不过be obliged [əˈblaidʒd] to 不得不做……，有义务……be of importance /significance/ value 重要性be of no avail 徒劳的，无用的be opposed to 与……相对be passed over for the dean 不被考虑提为主任be put out (with sb.) 〔对某人〕感到恼火be relevant to 与……相关be second to none〔首〕首屈一指于……be senior to 比……年长be sensitive to 对……敏感be superior to 优越于……be supposed to 应该be up to one's neck in 深陷于……中be/get used to doing sth 习惯做……be well on one's way to (doing) sth. 在……方面进行顺利be willing to 愿意……be worth doing sth 值得做……be worthy of doing sth 做……是有意义的beyond power/reach 手够不着，达不到，能力所不及bind together 把…捆绑在一起, (使)结合在一起breach/break one's commitment [kə'mitmənt]/promise 违背承诺break into 闯入but for sth. 要不是……(用虚拟语气)buy sb. out 收购by instinct/by the light of nature/instinctively 本能地by the way 顺便地, 附带说说call off=cancel 取消c an’t help doing 情不自禁做……can’t help raising the question 禁不住要问这样的问题can never/not be too+a. 越……越好carry away 运走，使着迷carry over 使继续下去；延期至cast/throw light on 使明白/阐明catch sb doing sth 赶上某人做某事catch up with 赶上cause/lead to/result in 导致cause a big headache 让……头痛不已caused by outside forces 受外力影响charge sb with sth. 就某事对某人负责cheer...up 使……高兴起来chemical experiment 化学实验chest infection 胸腔感染civil liberty 公民权利civil rights statutes ['stætju:ts] 民权法令classroom management 课堂管理combine A and B/make a combination of A and B 融……为一体，将……结合起来come across 偶遇；偶然发现come along 进步，好转come back 重新流行come forward 毛遂自荐；主动争取come into being 形成；产生come into contact with 与……接触come into effect/force 生效；开始实施come into play 开始起作用come to terms with reality[riˈæliti] 面对现实come up with 想出,提出commit suicide 自杀compete with sb for sth 与……竞争……confess [kən'fes] to 拒绝做……confide in 信任，向……透露秘密conform to 符合，遵照congratulate sb on sth 就…向某人表示祝贺consider/think of doing sth. 考虑做某事consist in 在于，决定于consist of 由……组成contrary to popular belief 与普遍的观点相反contribute to 有助于……convert to sth. 转化成/变成某物convincing evidence 令人信服的证据cooperate with 与……合作cope with 对付…correspond [,kɔris'pɔnd] to sth 相当于correspond with sb. 与……通信，与……相一致…could be a result of 阐明原因could have done 本来可以，本来可能cover sth. up 掩盖〔事实〕credit…to 把……归因于cultivate one's creativity [kri:ei'tivəti] 培养……的创造性curb inflation 控制通货膨胀cure sb of sth 治好，矫正deal with a difficult landlord 对付某个难处的业主deal with the matters/handle the affairs 处理事务deal with/sovle/tackle the problem 解决问题dedicate to 把……奉献给dedicate/devote one's life to 毕生致力于deny/ dislike/ fancy/ finish/ involve/ permit/ practice/ quit/ risk +doing 否认/不喜欢/梦想/结束/沉迷/许可/练习/停止/冒险做……depart from 背离，违反dependence/dependant on sth 依靠、依赖……depend on/upon 有赖于deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺designate[ˈdezignit, -neit] for 为……而设计的deviate ['di:vieit] from 偏离devote to 奉献……die down 逐渐消失；减弱dim prospects for graduates ['ɡrædjuits] 毕业生的就业前景暗淡discipline yourself〔to do sth.〕严格要求自己，约束自己〔去做某事〕dispose of 将……处理掉、吃光喝完；驳倒, 击败；解决distant from 远离……distinguish from 有别于，区别于divide into 分成do an experiment 做实验drive sb. crazy 让某人抓狂due compensation 应有的补偿either side+表否认意义的词任何一方都不end up in 以……结束/告终end up with 最终engage in从事，忙于enjoy oneself fully 玩得尽兴enjoy the beautiful view 欣赏美丽的景色escape doing sth. 逃避做某事ethnic ['eθnik] origin and gender 种族起源和性别exceptional diligence ['dilədʒəns] 特别的勤奋except that 除了……之外exposure [iks'pəuʒə] to 暴露，显露于；接触exposure to grassy areas 亲近草地face-to-face talk 面对面交谈fade out 褪色，减退fair judgments 公正的判断false image 假象familiarize [fə'miljə,raiz] sb with sth. 使(某人)熟悉,使通晓far from+a. 绝不……；远非……federal system 联邦制feel betrayed 感觉被背叛feel/hear/listen to/look at/notice/observe/perceive(感觉)/see/smell/watch sb. doingfeel excluded 感觉被排外feel like doing 喜欢做……few/hardly/little/no/nobody/nothing/nowhere/scarcely is more...than... 没有什么比……更……fight against 与……作斗争fight for 为……而战fight on 继续战斗/斗争fight out 以斗争解决；打出结果fill away 顺风行驶fill out 填写fill up 填补fill with 使……充满find fault with sb 批评……find oneself doing sth. 发现自己不知不觉地在做某事follow one's advice 听从忠告follow one’s lead 效仿fondness ['fɔndnis] for sb./sth. 喜好……forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事for instance 比方说for one thing…for another 一方面……另一方面for one thing…furthermorefor the sake of 为了……起见for the time being 暂时from my perspective 从我的角度来看from top to bottom/thoroughly [ˈθʌrəli] 彻底future prosperity 未来的繁荣gain strength 获得力量grade point average〔GPA〕平均积分点，年级平均成绩grant a patent ['peitənt] 授予专利权get around to doing sth. 找时间做某事，开始考虑某事get away (from) 逃离或摆脱……get down to sth. 安下心来……get into ... 对……发生兴趣，专攻give a raise/increase salary 加薪give a talk on sth. 做关于……的演讲/报告……的原因give rise to 引起give up/soften one's position(s) 放弃立场go away 离开gold medal 金牌golden period 最正确时期；黄金时期go mad/run wild放肆goods train 货车go out of control 出现混乱go too far 做过头，太过分go to the polls = vote 参加投票guest house 宾馆have access to sth 获得、进入……have a good time (in ) ……玩得开心have effect/an influence on sth/sb 对……有影响have no chance to do sth. 没时机做某事have no choice but to= have to = be forced to 不得不have no objection to doing sth. 不反对做……have one's back 支持某人heated debate 激烈的争论hesitate to do sth. 犹豫地做某事hinge[hindʒ] on 以……为转移，取决于hit the gym 去健身房hop on 跳上hop to it 开始做事if…had remembered 如果……记住了if only 要是……就好了immunity to 对……免疫import into 进口…到impose sth on sb. 强加某人做某事in a bad mood 心情不好in all 总而言之，总共, 合计in a ...manner/way 以……方式in a rage 一怒之下in close proximity 接近；亲近in confidence 私下地，秘密地incorporate in 并入increasingly fierce 越来越激烈incurable disease 不治之症individual talent 个人才能indulge oneself in 沉溺于in essence ['esns] 本质上，大体上in harmony 协调一致in no case/not until/on no occasion/under no circumstances 放句首，主句应部分倒装in public 在公众场合in reply 作为答复in season 当季的，应时的insist on 坚持instead of/rather than 代替，而不是intellectual capacity 智力intellectual [inti'lektjuəl] maturity [mə'tjuəriti] 智力上的成熟intellectual property 知识产权intend to do sth. 打算做某事international geography 国际地理introduction to介绍；节目主持人概论；大型锅炉概况；对……的介绍interact with each other 互动interfere in 干预，介入，干预interfere with 打搅，阻碍〔某事〕in the air 悬而未决in the course of 在……的过程中in the wake of 随着……而来in the way 造成不便或阻碍in the first place 首先in memory of sb. 作为对某人的纪念in my view 在我看来in no way 绝不in vain 徒劳无功的involve in 包括；涉及involve sb. in sth./doing sth. 投身于isolate from 隔绝it/ sth. feels/smells/tastes…某物感觉/闻起来/尝起来……join sb. 加入某人的行列keep/lose contact with sb. 与……保持/失去联系keep/prevent/prohibit/protect/restrain[ris'trein]/restrict/stop sb. from sth/doing sth 阻止……keep up with 跟上key to 使与…一致〔适合〕knowledge and enthusiasm [inˈθju:ziæzəm] 知识与热情large amount/sum of money 大量金钱largely=to a great/large extent〔放句首或主要动词后〕很大程度上last for long 长久持续launch a campaign 发起运动lay a solid foundation for sth. 为……打下坚实的基础lay off 下岗〔常用于被动语态〕lay the foundations for 为……打下基础lead to 导致Legendary ['ledʒəndəri] Lives 传奇人生let alone/not to mention/not to speak of/to say nothing of+n./pron./V-ing 更不用说、更别提……lie in (问题，事情等)在于live one’s life without 过着没有……的生活live up to 到达look forward to sth/doing sth 期待做……look into 浏览；窥视；视察lose confidence 丧失自信make a bargain ['bɑ:ɡin] 达成协议make do with sth. 凑合着用某物make full use of 充分利用make up for 弥补market share市场份额may just as well 索性……算了mean a lot 意味深长mind doing sth. 介意moan in depression 沮丧地叹息moderate to severe depression 中度到严重的抑郁most importantly 最重要地mother tongue [tʌŋ]母语motorized traffic=cars=automobiles [ˈɔ:təməubi:l] 汽车move on 继续前进move through space 在空间移动multiple[ˈmʌltipəl] choice 多项选择题must be doing sth. 肯定正在做must have done 对过去事情肯定猜测mutual [ˈmju:tʃuəl] understangding 互相理解natural food 天然食品needn’t have done sth 本来不必做某事〔而事实上做了〕negotiation skill 谈判技巧neither side+表肯定意义的词任何一方都不no avail 无用non-commercial fishes 非经济鱼类none other than (用以加强语气)不是别的, 正是…no restriction 没有规则not always/necessarily不一定not...but 不是……而是not only…but also 不仅……而且not quite on a level 不在同一层次上not so much…a s 与其说……不如说(否认as 之前的，肯定as之后的) now that 既然obey/observe 遵守object/objection to 反对……off hand 立刻，无准备的official language 官方语言off the way 偏离of one’s age 与……同时代once upon a time 曾经on/upon (doing) sth 一……就……only to... 不料竟会，想不到会on sale/special 廉价出售on the contrary 正相反on the decline 下降on the side of 站在……一边on the way 即将去〔或来〕；就要去〔或来〕on top of sth. 熟悉/掌握……other than 除了，不同于operating/operation room 手术室opt for 作出选择parking lots 停车场participate in sth 分担; 参加passenger train 客车pass… on 传递pay the debt 付款peer group 同龄群体personally speaking 就个人来说physical punishment 体罚pick up on+事情领悟、意会到pick up with sb. 结识某人play an important part 是重要的一部分play a part/role in sth./doing sth 在……扮演角色；对、在……起作用play tricks on sb. 玩弄某人policy interventions 政策干预power and prestige 权力和威望pressure of exams 考试的压力prior to sth. 在…之前，先于processed food 加工食品prohibit from 禁止public awareness 公众意识pull up 拔起；停下来purchase raw materials 买原材料pushing and shoving 推推搡搡put ... away 拿开put in order整理，检修put…into effect 使……生效put on 穿上；上演put one's hand to... 着手做……put out with sb. 生某人气put sb. in jail [dʒeil] 把某人关进监狱put the cart〔n.大车，手推车〕before the horse 本末倒置put up 提供；建造；举起；供应……住宿put up with 忍受quarrel with each other互相争吵queue [kju:] up 排队等候raise by 提高了〔表示增减的结构：表示增减的动词+by/to/over/down+倍数〕range f rom…to…从……范围到……react to 对……反应reaction to 对……做出反应reason for………的原因recognize...as 承认某人的某种身份regard/see/think of...as...=consider...(to be)... 把……视作relate sth to sb. 将…与…联系起来, 使与…相结合relatively inactive people/those who are less active 不那么活跃的人reliable cooperative relationship 可靠的合作关系rely upon 依赖，依靠remark on sth 就…发表意见〔评论〕replace sth. with sth. 用……取代……reply to 回复research institutions 研究机构residential area 住宅区resist the temptation 抵抗诱惑resolve to do sth. 下定决心做某事resort to 诉诸resort to the law 诉诸于法律response to 对…的反应；答复，反应，响应；责任rest…on…把……放在……retrieve sth. from 从……取回/找回某物risk doing sth. 冒险做某事rush to do sth 急忙做某事sales clerk [klɑ:k, klə:k] 销售员say sth. bad about sb.=speak ill of sb. 说坏话sb's crime = the crime sb. committed 某人的罪行score highly in…在……方面得分高；在……方面做得好search for 搜索；寻找search for information online/on the Internet=surf the Internet for information 上网查找信息see to doing sth 负责做某事see to it that 努力使；一定注意到seize opportunity 抓住时机send a parcel [ˈpɑ:sl]寄包裹senior year 四年级sense of achievement 成就感separate from 隔离serious financial crisis ['kraisis] 严重的金融危机serve to do sth. 用作……，为……服务set…(an) example 给……树立榜样set in vi. 开始，到来set out 出发；开始；着手；安排set out plans 开始制订计划settle down 安排set up 设立，开办；建立；装配shed light on 使……清楚地显出shortage of devoted faculty ['fækəlti] 投入的人员不足should have done 本应该做，跟过去有关系should not have done本不该做〔含批评意味〕shrinking enrollment [in'rəulmənt] 入学人数萎缩side effect 副作用sign a contract 签合同sign up for 注册，选课；报名参加Silicon ['silikən] Valley 硅谷sing along 跟着〔某人〕一起唱sing out 大声唱；高声叫喊sing up 放声唱slack domestic consumer demand 国内消费者需求衰退slip into 陷入；进入smarter solution 更明智之举snap up sth. 抢购……so as to…为了……；以便……social practice 社会实践so much as that . 到这样程度以致……so… that如此……以致sound character [ˈkæriktə] 健全的品格special effects 特技specialize in sth/doing sth. 专攻, 精通, 以…为专业specific situation 特定的情况spend time in some place for sth. 在某地花费……时间做某事sports facilities 体育设施stand against 〔使〕靠在……上；反对stand by 站在旁边；袖手旁观；准备行动，待命；支持，继续忠于；信守诺言stand for 代表stand out 突出，显眼；远远超过〔某人〕stand over 延期；监督stay up 熬夜step by step 一步一步来；渐渐地stick out 坚持〔下去〕stick to 坚持stop and do sth./stop for sth./stop to do sth. 停下来做某事stop by 顺便访问straighten out 改正strong suspicious 强烈疑心struggle with 与……作斗争such…as…诸如……等suffer a loss 遭受损失take advantage of 利用take charge of 负责，主管take…for granted 认为……是理所当然take gamble 冒风险take offence 感到被冒犯；生气take on 开始雇用；呈现；从事take over as 接任……的职位take responsibility for 承担对……的责任take sth into account /consideration 把某因素考虑进去take to 喜欢, 习惯于…；开始从事；觉得(某事)容易学talent agent 人才代理talk sb. out of (doing) sth. 说服某人不做某事talk some sense into sb. 开导一下某人tax payer 纳税人tell lies 说谎than ever 比以往更……the former 前者the freedom of speech 言论自由the good timing 好时机the handle of the suitcase 行李箱的提手the increase in demand 需求的增长the instant 一……就……the key to 是……的关键the key to success 开启成功的钥匙the latter 后者the letter of the law 法律的条文theme [θi:m] song 主题曲the moment 时刻；那时the present economic crisis ['kraisis] 当前经济危机the right to receive education 受教育的权利the rise in prices 价格的上涨the same as 与…一致，与…相同的the suffering of sb. 某人的苦难the top reserve currency最正确储备货币the widest range 最大范围throw into 投入〔精力和热情〕做某事thrust into 强行推进，挤进tie...together into... 把……连接到一起成为……to a certain/some extent 一定程度上to conclude 总结to one’s advantage 对某人有利to one’s disappointment 叫某人失望的是to one's horror 令某人恐惧的是to one’s relief 令某人欣慰的是to one's surprise 使……感到惊讶的是too…to 太……而不treasure the opportunity 珍惜时机turn a bline eye 熟视无睹turn a deaf ear to 对……置假设罔闻turn down 拒绝；减少；关小turn in 上交, 呈交；归还, 退还；上床睡觉turn on 接通turn out 关灯；制造；培养；结果是，原来是turn over 〔使〕翻转；调转；仔细考虑；移交；交给turn up 开大；翻起；出现under the influence of 在……的影响下under warranty ['wɔrənti, 'wɔ:-] 在保修期under way 在进行中uneven distribution 分配不平均vary with 随……而变化virtual world 虚拟世界voluntary work 志愿工作Wall Street 华尔街weigh sth.〔against sth.〕权衡What if…? 〔陈述语序〕如果…将会怎样?whether…or…无论……与否while no longer 尽管不再wine-fuelled excesses 纵酒狂欢win international recognition 赢得国际认可with no/without hesitation 毫不犹豫地with the development of 随着……的发展word oriented 以台词为本work as 从事某工作world affairs 世界事务would〔not〕have done 对过去的虚拟，与过去事实相反would like to do sth 愿意做would not like 不肯，不愿意would rather 宁愿……；还是……好些〔后接从句，用虚拟语气，与现在/将来事实相反，用一般过去时；与过去事实相反，用过去完成时had done结构〕would rather do A than do B 宁愿做A而不愿做Byield to 向……屈服句型at this point we'll have to... 表示建议将来完成时表示在将来某一时间以前已经完成某动作，常与before/by +将来时间连用Different people have different opinions.Dream is our compass.梦想是我们的指南针。
六级词汇及例句
六级词汇及例句1.cautious. If we are too cautious, we might lose a goodbusiness opportunity.2.successive Successive governments have failed to tackle theproblem of international debt.3.marginal a marginal increase in the unemploymentfigures. There was a marginal note in my uncle’s handwriting.4.clerk Leave the keys with the desk clerk.5.rein rein in Rein your tongue.6.ozone,7.successor In January 1947, Secretary of State Byrnesresigned; his successor was General Marshall.8.decay. Most archaeological finds ere broken, damaged, ordecayed.9.neglect The officer was accused of neglecting his duty.10.h eap There was a huge heap of blankets and pillows on thebed.11.a pplication There refugee applications have been turneddown.12.m odest Our company is growing with modest rate.13.r esidential Gradually the surrounding farmland turnedresidential.14.o rchestra15.d epict Allen will soon find out that real life is seldom assimple as it is depicted in commercials.16.c onvention17.a ssociation Hoffmann revealed his long-time associationwith this organization.18.c ontempt. Peter can’t conceal his contempt for the captain.19.s ignal. The university has done me the signal honour ofmaking me an Honorary Fellow.20.c ondense. Milk becomes condensed when water is taken outof it.21.f und The museum is funded by the local government.22.e xtreme The refugees face a winter of extreme hardship.23.l atitude. Attitude24.h awk. Jerry hawked his ring for 30$.25.i llustrate. Let me give an example to illustrate the point.26.m ass.There was a mass of people around the theaterentrance.27.h um. Tom was humming to himself as he drove along.28.s uffice. Perhaps it will suffice to mention the nuclearbomb.29.m oral.30.d iscard. People who discard their litter in the streets have topay heavy fines.31.p lunge. I want to take the plunge to trust him once more.32.e xplicit. 详述的，明确的Creating so much confusion,Mason realized he had better make explicit what he was trying to tell the audience.33.s lick,顺滑的，They think they are so slick messing with us.34.a pprove. I’m real sad you don’t approve of my lifestyle.35.r andom.任意的，随机的When a psychologist does ageneral experiment about the human mind, he selects people at random and ask them questions.36.p rolong.延长.Allenby, with noting more he can do to prolongRand’s life, grips his hand tightly.37.f undamental.基本原则the fundamental principles of libertyand equality.38.q uench,扑灭，止渴The rain will help quench the forestfires.39.l ease.租约，租契This building was leased to a health club.40.h owl.嚎叫Suddenly, they heard a dog howl, and they allstopped working.41.s ufficient 足够的，充分的We need sufficient time to dowith the problem.42.r evenue. 收入，受益The gov ernment’s revenue is made upchiefly of the money we pay in taxes.43.b ehave ，How is your machine behaving?44.b anquet a state banquet.45.d ivine. 神的，神授的，diving songs 圣歌46.d onate Mellon donated most of his art collections to thenation.47.l ongevity. 长寿，寿命48.m argin 页边空白Please use wide margins to leave roomfor comments.49.i mmune. 免疫的，有免疫力的The virus stimulated theimmune system.50.d estructive. 破坏性的，毁灭行的Hurricanes are killerswinds and their destructive power lies in the physicaldamage they can do.51.c limate 气候，风土Los Angeles has a warm and dryclimate.52.i mpact 影响，冲击It’s still unclear how the new law willimpact health care.53.p recedent 先例，范例I’m going to break the precedent.54.s uite 套间，一套家具a three-piece suite55.d isorder 混乱，杂乱56.s ulfur57.r efrain 抑制，克制Bob refrains himself not to bemaddened.58.s keptical 表示怀疑的Many scientists remain skepticalabout the value of this research.59.d efeat 战败，挫败The army was well-armed and had littledifficulty defeating the rebels.60.e ndure.忍受，容忍They both endured a bad marriage foryears for the sake of the children.61.o utward 外面的，外表的Some people are only interested inoutward appearance when judging others.62.s ummit.最高点，峰顶，最高级会议I shall not be present atthis historic summit meeting.63.a ctivate 使活动起来，使开始作用Stimulants initiallyactivate the central nervous system.64.s ummon 召唤，传唤It is time to summon them to tea inanother room.65.a ggravate 加重，加剧，恶化The financial problem of thiscompany is further aggravated.66.a nnoy 使恼怒，打搅Mark’s crude behavior annoyed Jane.67.d esignate 指派，委任This area of the park has beenspecially designated for children, but accompanying adults are also welcome.68.g orgeous 华丽的，灿烂的You look absolutely gorgeous inthat dress.69.r eform 改革，改良The ultimate aim of imprison is toreform prisoners.70.p roclaim 宣告，宣布，声明Steven has repeated proclaimedhis innocence.71.p referable 更好的，更可取的Tom thinks that coffee ispreferable to tea.72.h andicap 缺陷，障碍His lack of experience on Wall Streetmay prove to be a handicap.73.s uperficial 表面的，肤浅的The people are friendly, butonly in a superficial way.74.p aperwork 平装本75.f ascinate 强烈地吸引，迷住The circus has always beenvery popular because it fascinate both the old and the young.76.a ccustomed. I’m not accustomed to going out after dark.77.m erit 长处，优点The great merit of the project is itsflexibility.78.s hark The shark lent me money at a very high interest rate.79.s uperintendent 主管人，监管人The superintendentwandered over to the window.80.m anuscript 手稿，原稿Unfortunately, parts of the originalmanuscript were lost in the fire.81.o rthodox 传统的，正统的They were no longer restrainedby orthodox ethics.82.o riginal 原件，原作最初的They were lonely in theirmisery.83.p recious 珍贵的，宝贵的precious resources84.r egime 政治制度，证权the region’s military regime85.n egotiate 洽谈，协商Skinner negotiated with several firmsfor the best offer.86.s uperior 上级，长官This cloth is superior to that.87.i nventory 详细目录A good education is an asset you canfall back on for the rest of your life.88.s muggle 走私，非法营运That man tried to smugglesomething valuable through the Customs.89.s uperiority 优越性，优等There is no doubt that thesuperiority of these goods to the others is easy to see.90.s upersonic 超声的，超音速的supersonic aircraft91.p ole 杆，磁极，电极This province is culturally poles apartfrom the rest.92.c ape 斗篷93.a dditional 附加的，追加的additional information94.l atent 潜在的，隐伏的，不易察觉的You’ve justunwittingly brought home a latent virus.95.c urb 控制，约束What can we do to curb abuses ofIntellectual Property?96.s upervise 监督，管理，指导97.n otorious 臭名昭著的That part of the city has long beennotorious for its street violence.98.c oncern 关切的事，有关的事I’m reading the passageswhich concern my elder brother.99.s hove 猛推The guards seize Taylor shoving him toward thedoorway.100.supplement 增补物Doctor believe that vitamin supplement are largely unnecessary.101.supplementary 增补的，补充的supplementary examination102.brisk 轻快地，生机勃勃的Rachel finished a brisk mop of the floor103.planet 行星104.suppress 压制，镇压Hugh fought to suppress the rage in his voice.105.bang 猛撞Gilbert picked up the broom and banged on the ceiling.106.bandage 绷带The nurse eased the bandaged off from the wound.107.supreme 最高的，最大的the supreme commander of the fleet108.surge 洋溢，奔放The company’s market share will surge above market growth.109.confirm 证实，肯定Our results confirmed his observations.110.scarp 碎片，碎屑My mother fed the dog on scraps to save money.111.radiant 容光焕发的You look radiant tonight.112.sacred 神圣的，宗教的113.exhibit 展览品陈列The famous painter’s paintings have been exhibited all over the word.114.fort 堡垒115.surgeon 外科医生A famous brain surgeon from Bostonperformed the operation.116.inspire 鼓舞，给以灵感We need someone who can inspire the team.117.fossil 化石Several dinosaur fossils were found in the dessert.118.interim 间歇，过渡时期，暂时的，临时的They planned to set up an interim government.119.entitle 给以权利This book is entitled The Child’s Guide./doc/021*******.html,promise 妥协，和解，折中方法Their conclusion was different, so they compromised.121.pitch 球场，程度One by one, the kinds start to pitch in, sifting their way through the wreckage.122.eclipse 日月食They observed the solar eclipses at different times of thee year.123.dine 宴请They have dined together in school dining hall.124.perception 感知能力，觉察力children’s perception of the world.125.identification 身份证明V oters would be required to show identification every time they go to the polls.126.exclude 把什么排除在外Young children are excluded from the game.127.surgery 外科；外科手术Neil required surgery on his right knee.128.monster 怪物I came to believe that if I became a monster, I wouldn’t be scared anymore.129.deteriorate 恶化，变坏Air quality is rapidly deteriorating in our cities.130.burden 重担，精神负担I don’t want to burden the bullfighter with the whole weight.131.fold 折叠的部分Maggie folds her arms and gloats,.132.gauge 估计133.outline The secretary outlined the proposals of the consumers on paper.134.junction 提纲，要点135.literal 照字面意思的，原义的Some people think that a literal translation, or world-for-word translation, is easier than ranslation.136.surpass 超过，优于There are occasions when giving a gift surpasses spoken communications.137.racket 喧闹，吵闹It’s impossible to work with that racket going on.138.haul 拖拉，托运If you want to get into that tunnel,you first have to haul away all the rocks.139.identify 认出，鉴定Can you identify the man who robbed you ?140.athlete 运动员，体育家141.peculiar 奇怪的，古怪的The problem of the racism is not peculiar to this country.142.pessimistic 悲观主义的a pessimistic view of life143.console 安慰，慰问A priest was called in to console victims’ families.144.species 物种，种类pandas and other endangered species 145.author 著作家，作者146.deficiency 缺乏，不足，缺点The deficiency in the system soon became obvious.147.radioactive 放射性的I’ve located 500g radioactive material a mile north.148.surplus 过剩budget surplus149.survival 幸存，幸存者Doctors said his chances of survival were nit good.150.survive 活下来，继续存在Doctor predicted that the baby would not survive with such severe disabilities.151.definitely 一定地，明确地According to the data, we can definitely say that pollution is increasing.152.criticism 批评，批判153.susceptible 易受影响的，过敏的Jonathan was remarkably susceptible to music.154.sue 控告Few people sued the shops after they suffered from being searched.155.peg 小钉The handicapped pegs away at doing exercise for standing up again.156.suspension 暂停，中止I will put the car repairs in a state of temporary suspension.157.dart 飞镖As the rain began to fall harder, the passersby all darted into the shop.158.imperative 必要的事，必须完成的事Military orders are imperative and cannot be disobeyed.159.breakdown 垮台破裂Their experiment was on the edge of breakdown.160.oriental 东方的，东方人的New Oriental School 161.sanction 批准，认可Gambling will not be sanctioned in any form.162.notable 名人，要人Richard was one of the most notable figures in our town.163.restraint 抑制，限制My father’s rage was beyond restraint.164.alternative 替换物We must do it like that, unless you have an alternative suggestion.165.fatigue 疲劳The patient is suffering from mental and physical fatigue.166.impetus 推动，促进，刺激The historic strike an enormous impetus to the whole American labor movement. 167.suspicion 怀疑，疑心I have a deep suspicion about it.168.manufacture 制造，制造业The car was manufactured in Germany in 1960.169.opaque 不透明的，不透光的The economic system in this country is opaque.170.safeguard 预防措施，保证条款Efforts should be made to safeguard children’s r ights to be cared.171.juvenile 未成年人Juvenile crime is an increasing problem in some cities.172.erect建造This monument was erect in honor of the martyrs during the internal war.173.subtle 微妙的，难以琢磨的There is a subtle difference in meaning between the words surroundings and environment.174.autonomous 自治的，独立自主的an autonomous region 175.majesty 陛下176.budget 预算We need more money than was budgeted. 177.destruction 破坏，毁灭Destruction pursues the great. 178.emotion 情感，感情As Mary spoke, her voice was full of emotion.179.reserve.储备，保留，拘谨I’d like to reserve a table for dinner.180.passive 被动的，消极的。
英语六级好词好句
英语六级好词好句英语六级好词好句英语六级考试，是比较难的一门考试，在备考过程中需要多积累一些好词好句，下面给大家整理了英语六级好词好句，欢迎阅读！一、自然、生态、环境1.好词(1)Environmental/water/air/noise pollution(2)Resources exhaustion(3)Wildlife extinction(4)Endangered species(5)Natural habitat(6)Reserve areas(7)Sand/dust storm(8)Clear-cutting/deforestation(9)Over fishing(10)Overgrazing(11)Soil erosion(12)Water and soil conservation(13)Desertification(14)Natural disaster(15)Flood threat(16)Fire hazard(17)Storm/tempest(18)Blizzard(19)Drought(20)Famine(21)Disruption of ecological balance(the balance of ecosystem)(22)Eruption of volcanoes(23)Earthquake(24)Avalanche(25)Landslide(26)Hurricane(27)Shortage of water resources(28)Shortage of fresh water(29)Harmful chemicals(30)Poisonous/toxic gases(31)Carbon monoxide(32)Urban smog(33)Industrial waste(34)Hazardous nuclear waste(35)Radioactive pollutants(36)Waste gas sent off from automobiles(37)Car emission standard(38)Non-biodegradable material(39)Throw-away lunchbox(40)Recyclable product(41)Renewable resources(42)Conserve natural resources(43)Plastic bags(44)Greenhouse effect(45)Global warming(46)Acid rain(47)Energy crisis(48)Oil leakage(49)Environment awareness(50)Pest rampancy(51)Rescue and relief work(52)Garbage disposal2.好句(1)Pollution is, in fact, threatening our existence.(2)Villagers are as a rule healthier than people who live in towns. One reason for this is that country air is fresher than the air in smoky cities.(3)Most of the noise in the city comes from traffic, factories and construction sites.(4)There is an increasingly loud voice from the public calling for firm action against pollution.(5)Scientists have warned that unless effective solutions are worked out, the problem of pollution will eventually get out of hand.(6)Many factories discharge enormous harmful chemicals into air and rivers every day.(7)To kill insects, farmers use a large amount of insecticides so as to have a bumper harvest. As a result, they pollute the air, water and land.(8)The gas from car engines is very poisonous. It is a main source of air pollution in cities.(9)Deforestation result in the increase of global temperature and unpleasant change of climate.(10)The earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of it for ourselves and for our later generation.(11)Beijing now has become one of the most polluted cities in the world. Among the 10 cities with the worst air pollution in the world last year, Beijing was the third most polluted city.(12)If the city had not plagued by poor quality air, the annual death rate in Beijing would have been 4 percent lower in past three years, according to the research done jointly by Beijing Medical University and Harvard University.(13)Beijing consumes 2.8 million tons of coal each year, of which 75 percent are low-grade coal.(14)To make room for those buildings, trees are being cut down, grass plots occupied. Cities look like nothing but grey concrete woods.(15)Modern cities should be expanding with a certain percentage for green-plant areas.(16)We must begin now to protect our only earth.(17)Almost everything we use daily comes from the land directly or indirectly.(18)But the limited land is decreasing at a surprising speed.(19)The nature has given us so much, but looks at what we have done in return for its generosity.(20)The ozone layer is our natural shield in the sky, but this shield is in great danger due to human activities. To protect the ozone layer is to protect us.(21)Depleting the ozone layer allows more UV-B to reach the earth, which means more skin cancers, more eye cataracts(白内障)，weakened immune systems, and reduced plant yield.(22)The nature has been irritated, which results in the shortage of valuable resources, air pollution, countless acres of lands becoming deserts, etc.(23)Fortunately, many countries have got to know the seriousness of the problem and take active measures to preserve the environment.(24)We sincerely hope that all the people in the world will take part in the campaign and join hands to protect the nature.(25)Besides, trees and lawns in our cities will in the long run help improve the local climate.(26)The government should also spend more money on thepreservation of current lawns and cultivation of new lawns.(27)Chinese government has taken strict measures to stop careless and indiscriminate felling of trees.(28)Therefore, governments are playing the most important role in environmental protection today.(29)The government should let people full realize the importance of environmental protection through education.(30)Cars should be equipped with special devices to reduce auto emission.(31)Farmers can utilize modern biological techniques instead of chemical fertilizers to grow crops.(32)Desert can be turned into cultivated land by a certain kind of shrub.(33)Recycling of paper, steel and plastics is important for helping protect our environment.(34)The city was beautified on a tremendous scale.(35)Energy crisis will threaten our existence because of the people’s extravagance and the rapid growth of he population.(36)It is imperative that we investigate and develop new sources of energy immediately.(37)With the expansion of industrialization, requirement for energy all over the world is on the rise.(38)We have a great need for energy because of the rapid growth of our economy.(39)These rich energy resources are being used up rapidly.(40)To avoid energy crisis in the future, we should take some actions.(41)The overuse of energy has influenced ecological balance.(42)The development of modern life is placing and ever increasing demand for electricity.(43)If there were no energy, our world would be in a state of confusion.(44)Protecting endangered species helps protect a healthy environment. Endangered species are nature’s early warning system for pollution and environmental degradation that may someday affect human health.(濒危物种是大自然的关于污染和环境恶化的早期警戒系统，污染和环境恶化有朝一日会影响人类的健康。
常用英语六级短语
常用英语六级短语1.Above all:最重要的是2.Account for:解释。
说明3.After all：终究，毕竟4.Air /car crash:空难，车祸5.Allergic to:过敏6.Appeal to:吸引，呼吁。
7.Apply for/to, application letter 申请，求职信8.At ease:安逸，自由自在9.Back up:支持，援助。
10.Beat the crowd :避开人群，避开高峰11.Be aware of:意识到12.Behind the schedule/late晚场，迟到13.Be in charge of:负责，照顾，经管be responsible for14.Be in the charge of:下级+be in the charge of+上级15.Be in season:应季的，当令的16.Be supposed to do:应该，被期望17.Break down机器出故障，崩溃，分解，强拆18.Bring up:教育，培养，提出19.Build up积累，增强，树立20.By chance/run into:偶然21.By no means :绝不/anything but22.Check in/out签到、报道/检查，核对e up:发生，出现，提出e up with:针对问题，挑战等提出，想出，赶上25.Concentrate on/focus on 集中26.Deal with /cope with 处理27.Drop in :顺便拜访28.Drop out of:不参与，退出29.Eat one’s words 食言30.Fall short of:达不到，不符合31.Figure out :搞清楚，弄明白32.Find out找出，查明33.Fit one’s need;满足某人需要34.For ages/a long time很久，很长一段时间35.Get along with:进展36.Get around;避开37.Get used to习惯于。
大学英语六级高频词汇(带例句)
《英语六级词汇及其例句》1. abandon vt放弃, 遗弃After driving many of the animals around them to near extinction, people were forced to abandon their old way of life for a radically new survival strategy that resulted in widespread starvation and disease. 2.abnormal adj反常的, 变态的Various efforts have been made over the centuries to predict earthquakes, including observing lights in the sky and abnormal animal behavior.3.abrupt adj.突然的, 意想不到的;That long airplane ride, the abrupt change of climate, was more than she could take.4.absence n.缺席Those who recognize problems as a human condition and don’t measure happiness by an absence of problems are the most intelligent kind of humans we know; also, the most rare.5.absorb vt. 吸收（液体）；（The club will absorb new members the first week in September.6.abstract . 摘要, 概要, 抽象At the top of the list is the notion that intelligence is measured by your ability to solve complex problems; to read, write and compute at certain levels; and to resolve abstract equations quickly.8.accelerate v. 加速Hill slopes are cleared of forests to make way for crops, but this only accelerates the crisis.9.access n. 通路, 访问, 入门The people living in these apartments have free access to that swimming pool.10.accurate adj.正确的, 精确的Weather forecast is getting more accurate today. 现在，天气预报越来越准确了。
六级必备词汇总结
六级必备词汇总结一、A开头。
1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃；遗弃；抛弃 n. 放任；狂热。
- 例句：They had to abandon the car and walk the rest of the way.（他们不得不弃车，步行剩下的路程。
）2. abide [əˈbaɪd] vi. 遵守；坚持；忍受 vt. 忍受；容忍（常用于 abide by结构）- 例句：Everyone should abide by the law.（每个人都应该遵守法律。
）3. abnormal [æbˈnɔːml] adj. 反常的；不规则的；变态的。
- 例句：The abnormal weather has caused a lot of problems.（反常的天气造成了很多问题。
）二、B开头。
1. bachelor [ˈbætʃələ(r)] n. 学士；单身汉。
- 例句：He is a bachelor and he enjoys his single life.（他是个单身汉，他享受自己的单身生活。
）2. bald [bɔːld] adj. 秃顶的；光秃的；单调的；无装饰的。
- 例句：The old man is bald.（这位老人是秃顶的。
）3. ban [bæn] vt. 禁止；取缔 n. 禁令；禁忌。
- 例句：There is a ban on smoking in this building.（这栋楼里禁止吸烟。
）三、C开头。
1. calculate [ˈkælkjuleɪt] vt. 计算；预测；认为；打算 vi. 计算；以为；作打算。
- 例句：You can calculate the cost of the trip.（你可以计算这次旅行的费用。
）2. calendar [ˈkælɪndə(r)] n. 日历；历法；日程表 vt. 将…列入表中；将…排入日程表。
英语六级常考词组、短语
英语六级常考词组、短语英语六级常考词组、短语40条英语六级写作跟我们语文写作文是一样的，平常都要积累知识，下面是店铺整理的一些六级写作常考短语/词，希望能帮到大家!1.展开竞争：compete against/with sb. for the prize/position/control/the mastery of2.开展运动：conduct(carryon/undertake/initiate/launch/wage) a vigorous/nation-wide/ publicity/advertising)3.辞去工作/学习：leave/quit one's job/work/school4.参加考试/竞赛等：enter (for)the examination/contest, race5.阻碍了成功：stand in the way of success, be an obstacle(障碍)/barrier to success/growth6.阻碍了发展：hamper/impede/stunt the development of7.持传统的看法：hold conventional wisdom8.发表看法：voice/express one's opinion9.持相反/合理的观点：take the opposite/fresh view10.揭穿某种一贯的`说法：shatter the myth of11.求得帮助：enlist one's support/help12.建立在大量的学习/实践上：build on tremendous amount of study/practice13.把成功/错误归咎于：attribute/own the success/failure to14.对……重要：be indispensable/important/vital to15.学习知识/技术：pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill16.被看作学习的……榜样：be held up as a good example17.交流经验/知识：share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge18.发挥/起到重要作用：play an(important/active/great)role/part19.逃学/缺课：skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture20.知识/经验丰富：rich in knowledge/experience21.确立/追求目标：set/pursue a goal/higher standard22.到达目标：achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/object23.克服困难：overcome obstacles/difficulty24.面临危险/困难：be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty25.对我很有/没有什么意义：make much/little sense to me26.带来无穷的幸福/满足：be a source of happiness satisfaction/contentment(满意)/pride/ complaint27.施加压力：put/exert a academic pressure on28.重视：assign/attach much importance/significance to29.强调：place/put much emphasis/stress/value on30.把注意力集中在：focus/concentrate one's attention/efforts/thoughts upon31.提供机会/信息：provide/offer/furnish an opportunity/information for sb.32.抓住机会：grab/seize/take the opportunity33.得到机会：enjoy/gain access to a opportunity/likelihood that34.有可能：there is (little/much)possibility/likelihood that，chances/the odds(可能的机会)are that35.献身于：devote/dedicate/commit oneself to a cause /career36.大不(没什么)两样：make much(little/no)difference37.真正重要的是：what really matters/accounts is...38.改变生活旅程：change/alter the course of life39.缩小差别：bridge/narrow/fell the gap/gulf(between city and country)40.进行调查/执行任务：conduct/carry out an study/task/experiment【英语六级常考词组、短语40条】。
大学英语六级常考短语
大学英语六级常考短语1. contrary to 和相反，违犯2. convenient to/for 对方便3. crazy about/on 对着迷，热衷4. crazy for 渴望5. critical of 对感到不满，对表示谴责6. dependent on/upon 依靠，依赖7. distinct from 与不同8. diverse from 和不一样9. doubtful about/of 对怀疑10. due to 因为，由于;应归于11. eager for/after 渴求12. economical of 节俭，节约13. equivalent to 等于，相当于14. essential to/for 必要的，基本的，不可少的15. familiar to/with 熟悉16. fit for 适合，能胜任17. fond of 喜欢18. foreign to 陌生的;与无关，不相干19. good at 擅长20. generous in/with (doing) 慷慨，大方21. grateful to sb. for 对表示感谢22. guilty of 犯了罪，对感到内疚23. helpful to 对有益，对有帮助24. identical to/with 与完全相同/相似25. ignorant of 无知，不知道26. independent of 不依赖，不依靠27. indispensable for/to 必需的28. inferior to 不如，劣于29. innocent of 无罪的，清白的30. jealous of 妒忌，爱惜31. keen on 对着迷，喜爱32. liable to 易患的，应受法律制裁的33. loyal to 对忠诚的34. married to 和结婚35. new to 没有经验，不熟悉36. above all 最重要的是，尤其是37. after all 毕竟，终究38. ahead of 在之前39. ahead of time 提前40. all at once突然;同时，一起大学英语年纪高频短语1. all but 除了都;几乎，差不多2. all of a sudden 忽然，突然，出乎意料地3. all over 到处，遍及4. all over again 再一次，重新5. all the same 仍然，照样地6. all the time 一直，始终7. and so on/forth 诸如此类，等等8. anything but 根本不，除以外任何事情9. apart from 除以外(别无，尚有)10. as a matter of fact 事实上，其实11. as a result 因此，作为结果12. as a result of 作为的结果，由于13. as a rule 通常，多半，照例14. as for/to 至于，关于15. as usual 像往常一样，照例16. aside from 除了以外(尚有)17. at a loss 不知所措，困惑;亏本地18. at all costs 不惜任何代价，无论如何19. at all events 无论如何，不管怎样20. at any rate 无论如何;至少21. with relation to 关于，涉及，有关;与相比22. with respect to 关于，至于23. with the exception of 除外，毫无疑问，毫无异议24. within sight of 被见到，看得见;在望，在即25. word for word 逐字，一字不变地26. put into use 使用，应用27. be satisfied with 满足28. be satisfied of 相信29. hardly when 刚就30. come to a conclusion 得出结论31. avoid doing sth. 避免干某事32. decline invitation 辞谢邀请33. agree on/upon 取得一致意见34. may (might) as well 还是好35. argue about 争论36. take (make) a stand for 捍卫37. take (make) a stand against 反对38. come after 跟随39. in support of 支持40. lie up 躺着休息大学英语年纪必备短语1. beside the question 离题2. refresh ones memory 使人记起3. bring to mind 使人想起4. compile dictionary 编字典5. present sb. with sth. 送给某人某礼物6. indifferent to 不在乎7. go on strike 罢工8. against ones will 违心地9. in ones will 在遗嘱中10. of ones free will 出于自愿11. with ease 容易，不费力12. prepare for 准备13. get to 开始;到达14. fall off 下降15. fall away 背离16. televise live 实况转播17. by the moment 到时18. have intention of 有意，打算19. no intention of 无意，不打算20. have not the least idea of 不知道21. have no desire for 对没有欲望22. have desire to do sth. 想做某事23. have sth. in stock 有现货24. be particular about 讲究25. the key to 的答案(线索、办法)26. carry about 随身携带27. pass through 通过，经过28. pass for 被认为(当作)29. be of little value 没什么价值30. cure sb. of 治好某人31. pull back 撤退32. pull round 掉头，转向;康复33. pull along 沿拉34. die off 死去，凋谢35. drop down 落下36. do sth. for a living 靠做某事谋生37. make a name for oneself 出名，扬名38. glimpse of 瞥见，一瞥39. glance at 瞥见，一瞥40. be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好。
英语六级词组大全
大学英语六级考试最常考的一百个短语1. at thethought of 一想到…2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论on the whole (=generally, for the mostpart) 大体上说3.against one's will 违心地, 违背意愿地at will 随心所欲with a will 有决心地4. (be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于, 富有5.access (to) (不可数名词) 能接近, 进入, 了解6.by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地,意外withoutaccident (=safely) 安全地7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地, 主动地8. in accord with 与…一致out of one’s accord with 同...不一致9. with one accord (=with everybodyagreeing) 一致地10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照, 根据11. on one’s own accountA. 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益B. (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责C. (=by oneself) 依靠自己on account 赊账on no account 不论什么原因也不of…account 有…重要性on account of 因为12. take…into account(=consideration) 把...考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由)14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明15. on account of (=because of) 由于, 因为16. on no account (=in no case, for noreason0 ) 绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首句子要倒装)17. accuse…of…(=charge…with;blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. Onsb.; complain about) 指控, 控告18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of,be usedto) 习惯于19. be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of) 了解(=to have metsocially) 熟悉20. act on 奉行, 按照…行动act as 扮演act for 代理21. adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 23. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之24. in addition to (=as well as, besides, otherthan) 除…外25. adhere to(=abide by，conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion,belief) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循26. adjacent (=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的27. adjust...(to) (=change slightly) 调节; 适应;28. admit of (=be capable of, leave roomfor) …的可能, 留有…的余地29. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先30. to advantage 有利的, 使优点更加突出地31. have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事32.take advantage of(=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness) 利用33. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意34. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致35. ahead of 在…之前, 超过ahead of time 提前36. in the air 不肯定, 不具体; 在谣传中37. above all (=especially, most importantof all) 尤其是, 最重要的38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计39. after all 毕竟, 到底(not) at all 一点也不all at once (=suddenly) 突然once and for all 只此一次above all 最重要的first of all 首先all in all 大体上说be all in 累极了all but 几乎40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到41. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责43. answer to (=conform to) 适合, 符合44. be anxious about (for) 为…焦急不安45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力47. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请apply for 申请apply to 适用48. apply to 与…有关; 适用49. approve of(=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成approve vt. 批准50. arise from (=be caused by) 由…引起51. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…52. arrive on 到达arrive at 到达某地(小地方); 得出, 作出arrive in 到达某地(大地方)53.be ashamed of(=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth.done) 以…为羞耻54.assure sb. of sth.(=try to cause to believe or trust insth.) 向…保证, 使…确信55.attach (to)(=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系, 结56. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…57. attend to, care andthought) 注意, 照顾(=give one’s attentionattend on (upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候, 照料58. attitude to/toward …对…的态度、看法59. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the resultof…) 把...归因于; 认为...是...的结果60. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均61. (be) aware of(=be conscious of, having knowledge orconsciousness) 意识到, 知道62. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面63. in the back of 在…后部(里面)on the back of 在…后部(外面)be on one’s back (=be ill in bed) 卧病不起(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持, 维护64. at one’s backhave sb.at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台65.turn one’s back on sb.(=turn away from sb. in an impoliteway) 不理睬(某人), 背弃, 抛弃背着某人(说坏话)66. behind one’s back67. be based on / upon 基于68. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上69. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢70. begin with 以…开始to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)71. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义72. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to betrue) 相信, 依赖, 信仰73.benefit (from) 受益, 得到好处for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)74.for the better 好转get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过75. be imposed on sb. 强加于某人76. rest with sb.77. by birth 在出生上, 论出身, 按血统at birth 在出生时give birth to出生78. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上79.in blossom 开花(指树木)be in blossom 开花(强调状态)come intoblossom 开花(强调动作)80. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机on the board board/go on broad81. boast of (or about) 吹嘘82. out of breath 喘不过气来83. in brief (=in as few words aspossible) 简而言之beyond belief 难以置信84.in bulk 成批地, 不散装的85. take the floor 起立发言86. on business 出差办事87. last but one 倒数第二88. be busy with sth. 忙于某事last but not least (=finally) ad. 最后be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事89.but for (=without) 要不是,表示假设90. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买91. be capable of 能够, 有能力be capable of being + 过去分词: 是能够被…的92.in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何93.in case (=for fear that) 万一;94. in case of (=in the event of) 如果发生…万一in the case of (=as...for...) 至于…, 就…而言95.in no case 在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)96. be cautious of 谨防(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上97. center one’s attention on98. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定99. for certain of (=for sure) 肯定地, 有把握地100. by chance (=accidentally, by accident, accationally) 偶然大学英语六级考试常见搭配词组汇总介绍的搭配一、与“with” comply with, coincide with, collide with, collaborate with, cope with, mingle with, furnish with, acquaint oneself with (be acquainted with) come up with, on way with, be identical, in accordance with,find fault with, in association with, in line with, in harmony with, get away with, lose contact with, with keen anticipation, be consistent with, be (in) compatible with, in collaboration with, reconcile with二、与“to”的搭配关系也是考查重点conform to, be apt/prone/liable to, be subordinate to, be superior to, be inferior to, be relevant to, be identical to, be indifferent to, resort to, dedicate to, in contrast to, in response to, in obedience to, be subjected to, adhere to, ascribe to, attribute to, subscribe to, be susceptible to, cater to, be secondary to, have access to, inaccessible to, cling to, in proportion to, do credit to (为...带来光荣);show somebody to (引领); with reference to, be bound to, get round to, live up to的搭配三、与“for” compensate for, take the blame for, have tolerance for, display admiration for, revenge oneself for sth. go in for, show scorn for四、与“on”的搭配on the threshold of, on the decline, on no account, on file, comment on, catch on, on the occasion, be intent on, have a profound effect on, look out on, look on as, heap praise on 五、与“of”的搭配deprive sb. of sth.; be suspicious of, of no avail, in terms of, be critical of, inthe vicinity of, make sense of, in honor of at the height of, the array of, afraction of, conceive of, a stack of, in quest of, by virtue of的搭配六、与“in” in compensation, in a minority, in a dilemma, result in, in that, providedthat, in between, in case of, in memory of七、其它搭配at random, hang by a thread, keep off, look into, talk sb into doing sthlose no time in doing sth., put away, regardless of, lay off,揭秘大学英语六级词汇复习超强记忆法则10个单词: able, about, above, baby, back, backache, cabbage, café, cake, da 1. able adj. 能够；有能力的，能干的【示例1】明天他能来。
大学英语六级翻译常用短语总结
大学英语六级翻译常用短语总结1.被视为be regarded/considered/seen as例句：在中外游客眼中，这个古镇被视为爱情和浪漫的天堂。
The old town is seen by Chinese and foreign tourists as the paradise of love and romance.2.由……制成be made from/be made of例句：据说他的风筝用木头和竹子制作。
It is said that his kite is made of wood and bamboo.3.反而、相反on the contrary/in contrast例句：他们反而被更为偏远的地方所吸引。
On the contrary,they are more attracted by remote places.4.据报道It is reported/according to the report/as the report goes例句：据报道，今年中国快递服务(courier service)将递送大约120亿件包裹。
It is reported that China’s courier service will deliver about12billion parcels this year.5.大量的a large number of(+可数名词)/a good deal of/a large amount of(+不可数名词)例句：中国正在吸引大量外国投资。
China is attracting a large amount of foreign investment.6.世界各地across/around/all over the world例句：它为世界各地的年轻人提供了更好地了解中国的机会。
It provides young people all over the world with an opportunity to know more about China.7.改革开放reform and opening up例句：随着中国的改革开放，如今很多年轻人都喜欢举行西式婚礼。
六级高分句型和闪光短语
六级高分句型和闪光短语作为英语六级考试的重要内容，良好的句子结构和恰当的短语使用能够有效提高分数。
下面是一些六级高分句型和闪光短语，供大家参考。
1. It is widely acknowledged that...众所周知...2. It goes without saying that...不言而喻...3. What's more,...更重要的是...4. On the one hand,... On the other hand,...一方面...另一方面...5. As a matter of fact,...事实上...6. In conclusion,...总之...7. In view of...鉴于...8. It is no exaggeration to say that...毫不夸张地说...9. By and large,...总的来说...10. In a nutshell,...简而言之...11. Be that as it may,...尽管如此...12. To put it more simply,...更简单地说...13. Needless to say,...不用说...14. As a result,...因此...15. Nevertheless,...然而...16. All in all,...总的来说...17. It can be said with certainty that...可以肯定地说...18. In the final analysis,...最后分析...19. In essence,...实质上...20. In the long run,...从长远来看...21. From my point of view,...从我的角度来看...22. There is no doubt that...毫无疑问...23. It is worth noting that...值得注意的是...24. What strikes me most is...我最感兴趣的是...25. As far as I am concerned,...就我而言...26. In the same way,...同样地...27. In fact,...事实上...28. It is universally acknowledged that...普遍认为...29. By the same token,...同样地...30. From this perspective,...从这个角度来看...以上这些句型和短语，既可以用在写作中，也可以用在口语交流中，具有一定的实用性。
六级英语常考短语及固定搭配
1、give rise to2、contribute to3、for free4、worse still /what’s worse5、in favor of 喜欢/支持6、get ride of 除去/摒弃7、instead of 而不是8、in a row 一个接一个的9、enhance the moral and emotional development 促进道德和情感发展10、closer to 更接近11、disposable income 可支配收入12、thanks to13、in that14、against time /against the clock 争分夺秒15、launch a study 进行一项研究16、catch up with17、pu on weight/gain weight 增加体重18、(be) closely related to 与……密切相关19、be in trouble 陷入困境20、have an impact on 对……产生影响21、well before 早在……之前22、unrelated to 与……不相关23、bar ……from doing 阻止/禁止……做某事24、play an important part in 在……方面其重要作用25、broaden one’s visions/horizen26、the last but not least 最后但同样重要的是27、as for me/personally speaking /as far as I’m concerned28、to some extent 在某种程度上29、by word of mouth 口头地30、by ……logic 按照……逻辑31、live TV 现场直播32、ride out 安全度过33、not to mention 更别提34、in the recent decades(通常放在句末) 最近几十年35、the public 公众36、worried about37、be curoous to do sth38、efficient and convenient 迅速和方便39、under no circumstance 在任何情况都不40、to one’s horror 令人感到害怕的是41、come up to 到达/符合42、come up against 遇到/碰到43、come up with 想出/拿出44、throw oneself into sth 投身于45、range from to 在……范围内变动46、in the hand of 在……手上47、with the help of 在……的帮助下48、be dependent on 依赖……49、in a word / in conclusion 总之50、thanks to51、people from all works of life52、all about 有关……的一切53、not ……but ……不是……而是……54、dedicate to 致力于55、go the high-technology route 走高科技路线56、long onto the internet 上网57、appealing to 深受欢迎/吸引58、thought-provoking 发人深思的59、the length of a copyright 版权的有效期限60、except that 除了……61、upon/on (doing) sth 一……就……62、as soon as 一……就……62、as well as63、deprive sb of 剥夺某人的……64、by instinct 本能的65、certain 特定/确定66、whereas 常与另一分句用逗号隔开67、due compensation 适当的补偿68、It’s well know 众所周知69、in terms of70、what’s more71、make full preparatiopn for 充分准备72、make changes73、due attenton 适当注意74、the channel of communication 交通渠道75、be of great importance76、play a critical role77、figure out78、undergraduate大学生/graduate79、speak ill of sb 说某人坏话80、confess one’s crime 坦白自己的罪行81、talk sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事82、tie ……together ……into 将……连到一起变成……83、be involved in /participated in84、bind together 将两个或两个以上的人或物牢牢的系或扎在一起85、exchange information86、call it a day 今天到此为止/收工87、for instance 例如/比如/拿……来说88、be grateful to sb 感激的89、sth be with sb 某物伴随某人90、close to doing sth 快要做某事91、on the contrary92、a good command of 对……很好的把握。
大学英语六级写作常用短语及句型总结
大学英语四六级写作常用短语及句型总结1.to attract much attention2.do harm to somebody3.to guard against its bad side-effects/be aware of its bad side-effects4.be determined to do sth.5.to help alleviate(减轻) job-hunting pressures on those new collegegraduates6.upgrade, improve 提高，改善7.do good to sb. （对某人有好处）8.in the long run (从长远来看)9.to behave oneself (举止得当)10.t o get rid of bad habits11.t o stand on other’s shoes 站在他人立场12.t o apply theoretic knowledge into practice13.c o-ordination and co-operation14.a glorious future15.s b. is expected to do sth (某人应该做。
)16.o n the part of sb. 从某人角度17.t o find better ways to cope with and solve problems18.t o set realistic goals for their life 确立实际目标19.t o conclude (用于最后一段的开头，对文章进行总结)20.t o pay more attention to21.t o put more efforts into sth. 更加努力做某事22.t o stay positive and optimistic 积极乐观23.t o bring negative influences in spite of its advantages (尽管有其优点，但也有负面影响)24.a t the expense of 以。
六级写作短语
六级写作短语1.In the first place, ... 首先，第一2.There is an old saying…俗话说…3.on account of…因为…，由于…4.account for…说明…的原因5.on the basis of…根据…，在…的基础上6.in any case无论如何，总之7.in case of…假使…，万一…8.in no case决不9.7、make sense讲得通，有意义10. a great/good deal of大量(修饰不可数名词)11.influence on影响12.reply to…回答…，答复…13.once upon a time从前14.once in a while偶尔，有时15.refer to…参考…，查阅…，涉及…，提到…16.depend on…取决于…17.devote to…奉献…，致力于…18.insist on…坚持…19.look forward to…盼望…，期待…20.have something to do with…和…有点关系21.have nothing to do with…和…毫无关系22.be fed up with…对…感到厌烦23.in detail详细地说24.be accustomed to习惯于25.be aware of…意识到…26.be characterized by…以…为特征27.be composed of…由…组成28.be concerned about…关心…，挂念…29.be determined to do something决心做…30.be equal to…等于…31.be identified as…被认为是…32.be satisfied with对……满意，满足于…33.as far as somebody be concerned 就...而言34.as to…至于…,关于…35.be beneficial to…有利于…，有益于…36.adapt oneself to…=adjust oneself to…使自己适应于…37.attribute…to…把…归因于…，认为…是…的结果38.concentrate on…集中注意力于…39.on the contrary与之相反40.in detail详细地41.deprive somebody of something剥夺某人某物42.in essence本质上rm somebody of something通知某人某事44.major in主修…45.in favor of…有利于…，赞成…，支持…46.in consequence因此，结果47.The first of all, ... 首先，第一48.The second of all, ... 其次，第二49.First step, ... 第一步50.Second step, ... 第二步。
英语六级高频词汇_常考短语_作文万能句型
英语六级常考短语100句1. abandon oneself to 沉溺于2. with abandon 1）放仸地，放纵地，2）纵情地3. be able to (do) 能够……，得以……4. to the best of one’s ability 尽某人最大努力5. (物产) abound in (场所) = （场所）abound with（物产）6. be about to (do) 刚要，即将7. absent from 1)后接地点，表示“不在”2）后接meeting等，表示“缺席的”8. absent in 1)接地点，表示“外出在某地”2）主语是无生命的名词，意为“没有”9. in the absence of 1)在……不在时（= in one’s absence ）2）在没有……时10. be absorbed in 全神贯注于……11. be abundant in sth. 丰富，富于……12. in abundance 丰富，充足13. have / gain access to 可以获得（或接近）……14. by accident 偶然（反义词组：on purpose 故意，蓄意）15. in accord with 与……一致16. of one’s own accord 出于自愿，主动地17. with one accord 一致地，一致同意地18. in accordance with 与……一致，依照，根据19. according to 1）按照，根据2）据……所说，按……所载20. on account of 因为，由于21. take account of 考虑到，顾及，体谅22. take …into account = take account of23. of no account 不重要的24. on no account 绝不，绝对不25. accuse (指控) sb. of ( doing ) sth.26. charge (指控) sb. with ( doing ) sth.27. accuse (指责) sb. of ( doing ) sth.28. blame (责备) sb. for ( doing ) sth.29. be accustomed to 习惯于……30. make one’s acquaintance / make the acquaintance of31. act on 1）遵照……行动，奉行2）作用于，影响32. act up 1）出毛病，运转不正常，2）耍脾气，捣蛋33. in the act of 正做……的过程中34. take action 采取行动35. out of action 不（再）起作用，不（再）运转36. add up 1)加起来，2)说得通37. add up to 1)合计达2）总括起来，意味着38. be addicted to ( drugs ) （吸毒）成瘾39. in addition 另外，加乊40. in addition to 除……乊外（还）41. admission free 免费入场42. in advance 1）在前面，2）预先，亊先43. to advantage 有利地，使优点突出44. take advantage of 利用，占……的便宜45. be affiliated with / to 隶属于……，附属于……46. again and again 再三地，反复地47. be / come of age 成年，满法定年龄48. be of an age 同龄49. the aged 老年人50. by / through agency of 经……介绍，通过……乊手51. on the agenda 在议亊日程上52. put / place sth. on the agenda 把某亊提到日程上来53. in the aggregate 总共54. agree 1) to 同意，承认2）with 1>持相同意见2>相同，一致，相符3>（食物、气候等）适合55. ahead of 比……提前，比……更早56. clear the air 消除误会（或猜疑等）57. in the air 流传中58. on the air 广播（反义词组: off the air 停播）59. up in the air 悬而未决的60. on the alert ( for / against ) 警戒着，随时准备着，密切注意着[61. be alive 1) to 注意到……2）with 充满……62. above all 首先，尤其是63. after all 毕竟，终究64. all but 1) 几乎，差不多2）除了……都65. all in all 从各方面说，总的来说66. all over 到处，遍及67. at all [用于否定句] 丝毫，一点68. for all 尽管，虽然69. in all 总共，合计70. allow for 考虑到，体谅，为……留出余地71. allow of 容许，容许有……的可能72. make allowance for 考虑到，体谅73. leave alone 不打扰，不惊动74. let alone 1）更别提2）不打扰，不惊动75. all along 始终，一直76. along with 与……一道，与……一起77. the ambassador to U.S. 驻美大使78. be ambitious 1) to do 热望，极想2）for / of …极欲获得79. by analogy 用类推的方法80. angle for 谋取，猎取81. one another 互相82. one after another 一个又一个地，相继83. one thing…another 一回亊……另一回亊84. answer for 对……负有责仸85. in answer to 作为对……的回答86. anxious about 为……担心；对……着急87. anxious for 渴望；急需88. anxious to do 急于要89. anything but 根本不90. anything like [否定、疑问、条件句中] 完全像91. for anything [否定句中] 无论如何92. apart from 1)除……以外（别无）2）除……乊外（尚有）93. to all appearances 就外表看来，根据观察推断94. have one’s appendix out 切除阑尾95. an appendix to the book 该书的附彔96. apply …to 把……应用于，运用97. apply to 适用于98. apply ( to sb. ) for (向……) 申请，请求99. appreciate + 亊或物感激100. thank + 人感激英语六级考试作文七能句型一)比较1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that...5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.6.Like anything else, it has its faults.7.A and B has several points in common.8.A bears some resemblances to B.9.However, the same is not applicable to B.10. A and B differ in several ways.11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.12. People used to think ..., but things are different now.13. The same is true of B.14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ...事)原因1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...5. The change in rgely results from the fact that...6. We may blame ...,but the real causes are...7. Part of the explanations for it is that ...One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...Perhaps the primary factor is that …But the fundamental cause is that ...三)后果1. It may give rise to a host of problems.2. The immediate result it produces is ...3. It will exercise a profound influence upon...4. Its consequence can be so great that...四)批驳1)It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.3) Some people say ..., but it does not holdwater.4) Many of us have been under the illusion that...5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.6) It makes no sense to argue for ...7) Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ...8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ...9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ...五)丽例1) A good case in point is ...2) As an illustration, we may take ...3) Such examples might be given easily.4) ...is often cited as an example.六)证明1) No one can deny the fact that ...2) The idea is hardly supported by facts.3) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...4) Recent studies indicate that ...5) There is sufficient evidence to show that ...6) According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ...丂)开篇1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus.3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ...5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ...6) Never in our history has the idea that ... been so popular.7) Faced with ..., quite a few people argue that ...8) According to a recent survey, ...9) With the rapid development of ..., ...八)结尾1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ...3) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ...4) In conclusion, it is imperative that ...5) There is no easy method, but ...might be of some help.6) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ...7) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.8) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.9) We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ...10) Taking all these into account, we ...11) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...英语六级完形填空掌握短语at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上at large(=at full length; with details)详细地accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. 我要收藏amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.apply to 与…有关;适用arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系,结attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑迚去account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加乊in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的亊take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人. blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)take the floor 起立发言be capable of 能够, 有能力be capable of being +过去分词是能够被…的compare…with …把…与…比较compare…to…把…比作…complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或亊情;complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨);complement (补充); compliment (恭维)delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物deviate from 偏离, 不按…办on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食differ from…in 与…的区别在于…dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议in dispute 在争议中(be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别distinguish…from 把…与…区别开do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压come off duty 下班be in sympathy with 赞同,同情in terms of (=with regard to; respectively) 按照, 根据, 在…方面behind the times (思想,看法)落后于时代behind time (=late) 连到, 晚点for the time being (=temporarily)暂时be in touch with 与…有接触, 有联系be out of touch with 与…没有联系或接触in view of (=considering) 考虑到…in the view of 按…的意思as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论on the whole (=generally, for the most part) 大体上说against one’s will 远心地, 远背意愿地at will 随心所欲; with a will 有决心地be aware of (=be conscious of )意识到,知道.in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何in case (=for fear that) 七一;in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…七一in the case of 至于…, 就…而言in no case在仸何情冴下都不(放句首倒装句)be cautious of 谨防center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某亊) in the charge of …由…管take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好.in contrast towith 和…形成对比by contrast 对比乊下contribute to 有助于under control (被)控制住out of control无法控制at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点.be convenient to for 对…方便convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.) 使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…英语六级真题常考词汇总结Aabrupt 突然的，意外的；唐突的，鲁莽的2次absurd 荒谬的，荒唐的2次acknowledge 承认，承认……的权威；告知收到，确认；报偿，对……表示谢忱5次activate 使活动起来，使开始起作用2次acquaint 熟悉，认识。
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draw up 起草，拟订；(使)停住
I will draw up a scheme of it for you.我将替你草拟这事的计划。
Pay off还清（债）；付清工资解雇（某人）；向。
行贿；得到好结果，取得成功
反义词：buy off 收买，用钱疏通
EG:1. Next he undertook to pay off the debts.
2.He pays off his creditor in twelve instalment.
3.I’m afaid you’re expected to pay off your debts,
4.One who accepts and pays off bets ,as on a horserace. 赌注登记
经纪人（赛马等）的接受和赔偿堵住的人。
Sense of competition and cooperation
Competion and cooperation is the unity of opposites.
Widen one’s horizon
Reading more books to broaden your scope of knowledge and widen your horizon.
Lie in (问题、事情等)在于，睡懒觉
It’s a holiday tomorrow,so you can lie in.
Hold back 踌躇，退缩；阻止，抑制；隐瞒，保守（秘密等）
No one can hold back the wheel of history.
Be no expection
Carroll case is no esception in Ireland.
Financial burden
A financial burden ,such as a tax or lien.
Bring about 导致，引起
The increasing carbon dioxied brings about the global warming.
Stick out (把。
)坚持到底；突出，显眼
Whatever difficulities we meet ,we do stick out our dream.
Acquire knowledge and skills
We do make full use of our four-year during our universit y,acquiring and skills.
Count on/upon 依靠，指望
Fall back on 借助于，依靠
Some people ..while others
Some people like coffee ,while others like tea.
As far as I am concerned./personally
So far as I am concerned ,I am quite confident of this prospect and pleased with it.
Come up weth提出，提供，想出
Live on 靠、、、生活，以…为食物
Reach an absolute consensus on
People rarely reach an absolute consensus on such a controversial issue.
Be supported by sound reasons
Count up 共计，算出…的总数
The little boy can count up to a thousand.这小孩能够数到一千。
Take in 接受，吸收，接纳，理解，领会；欺骗；包括
Be indispensable to…
Water is indispensable to plants.
As the proverb goes
As the proverb goes , an early bired catches the worm.
Stick to 坚持，忠于，信守；紧跟，紧随；粘贴在…上
Set out 陈述，阐明；动身，启程；开始；摆放；
Argument on both sides
Before giving my opinion ,I think it is essential to look at the argument on both sides .
Play an increasingly important role in
Hong Kong,standing in the center ,will play an increasingly important role as a key international economic juncture.
Call off 取消
Hang on to 紧紧抓住，保留某物
A controversial issue
The building of a new freeway became a controversial issre.
A totally different argi,emt
There is a totally different argument on whether holding the
friendship associating party or not next week.
There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem：the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.
无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。
Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.
应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量，努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响
Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness.
许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
Call off 取消
Hang on to 紧紧抓住，保留某物
A controversial issue
The building of a new freeway became a controversial issue.
A totally different argument
There is a totally different argument on whether holding the friendship associating party or not next week.
Go in for 从事，参加；爱好
Set about 开始，着手
It is undeniable …/there is no denying that …不可否认，毋庸置疑
It is undeniable that cooperation has been in great demand while competition is growing at the same time.
A heated discussion/debate 激烈讨论
This phenomenon has provoked a heated discussion about whether we need uniforms in campus or not.
Get at 够得着，触及；意思是，意指；查明，发现；指责
It is dangerous that put the medicine on the place where children can get at .
Check out 结账后离开，办妥手续离开
We can leave now,because we’ve already checked out.
Sense of responsibility/sense of achievement
He has a very sense of responsibility.
Exert positive/negative effects on…
There have some negative effedts on our body if we lack of nutrition.。