高考英语总复习 专题8 状语从句 牛津译林版
(完整版)英语：译林牛津版高中语法复习大全.doc,推荐文档
特殊疑问句时，定
物
语从句要用 that
when He came at a time when we. needed him 在定语从句中作时
时
most.他在我们最需要的时候来了。
间状语
We’ll never forget the day when the People’s
间
Republic of China was founded.
定语从句中担任的逻辑作用来决定。
词行
先行词
充当成分
who
人
主、宾、表
关系代词
Whom
人
宾
That
人&物
主、宾、表
Which
物
主、宾、表
As
物
主、宾
关系副词
Whose=of whom\of which When=at\in\on\during which
Where=at\in\to which Why=for which
先行词 关系代词 定语从句
(三)：定语从句中有 关系代词 who, whom, whose, which, that, as.
关系副词 when, where, why 等引导定语从句。 （四）：用关系代词还是用关系副词
关系代词起代词的作用，关系副词起副词的作用，因此同样的先行词，选用什么样的关系词，要由它在
物
persons that they remember in the school. 和物，关系代词要
他们谈起他们所记得起的学校里的人和事，用 that，不用 who
all,
谈了大约有半个小时。
或 which
little much that I’ll tell you all(that )I know about it .
牛津译林版英语高考复习专题：连词和状语从句训练解析
牛津译林版英语高考复习专题：连词和状语从句训练解析1．（2012·课标全国高考）I don't believe we've met before，______I must say you do look familiar.A．therefore B．although C．since D．unless2．（2012·课标全国高考）You have to move out of the way______ the truck cannot get past you.A．so B．or C．and D．but3．（2012·全国高考Ⅱ）I had hardly got to the office ______ mywife phoned me to go back home at once.A．when B．than C．until D．after4．（2012·北京高考）— Look at those clouds!— Don't worry.____ __ i t rains，we'll still have a great time.A．Even if B．As though C．In case D．If only5．（2012·天津高考）Everything was placed exactly ______ hewanted it for the graduation ceremony.A．while B．when C．where D．though6．（2012·上海高考）I have a tight budget for the trip，so I'm notgoing to fly ______ the airlines lower ticket prices.A．once B．if C．after D．unless7．（2012·重庆高考）—Coach，can I continue with the training?—Sorry，you can't ______ you haven't recovered from the kneeinjury.A．until B．before C．as D．unless8．（2012·上海高考）The map is one of the best tools a man has ______ he goes to a new place.A．whenever B．whatever C．wherever D．however 9．（2012·福建高考）It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties ______ it gets more financial support fromthe European Union.A．if B．unless C．because D．since10．（2012·湖南高考）______ I always felt I would pass the exam，I never thought I would get an A.A．While B．Once C．If D．Until11．（2012·湖南高考）______ hard you try，it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.A．However B．WhateverC．Whichever D．Whenever12．（2012·江苏高考）One's life has value ______ one brings value to the life of others.A．so that B．no matter howC．as long as D．except that13 ．（2012·江西高考）You can borrow my car ______ you promise not to drive too fast.A．unless B．even if C．in case D．as long as14．（2012·辽宁高考）Leave your key with your neighbor ______ you lock yourself out one day.A．as long as B．even thoughC．in case D．as if15．（2012·山东高考）He smiled politely ______Mary apologizedfor her drunken friends.A．as B．if C．unless D．though16．（2012·山东高考）A number of high buildings have arisen______ there was nothing a year ago but ruins.A．when B．where C．before D．until17．（2012·陕西高考）Hot ______ the night air was，we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.A．although B．as C．while D．however18 ．（2012·四川高考）At school ，some students are active______some are shy ，yet they can be good friends with one another.A．while B．although C．so D．as19．（2012·四川高考）If you happen to get lost in the wild，you'd better stay______you are and wait for help.A．why B．where C．who D．what20．（2012·陕西高考）All the photographs in this book，______ stated otherwise，date from the 1950s.A．unless B．until C．once D．if21．（2011·全国高考Ⅰ）Try ___ ___ she might，Sue couldn't get the door open.A．if B．when C．since D．as22．（2011·北京高考）______ volleyball is her main focus，she'salso great at basketball.A．Since B．Once C．Unless D．While23．（2011·上海高考）If a lot of people say a film is not good，I won't bother to see it，or I'll wait ______ it comes out on DVD.A．whether B．after C．though D．until24．（2011·上海高考）The police officers in our city work hard ______ the rest of us can live a safe life.A．in case B．as ifC．in order that D．only if25 ．（2011·江西高考）Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon，or______ it is convenient to you.A．whenever B．however C．whichever D．wherever 26．（2011·浙江高考）One Friday，we were packing to leave for a weekendaway ______ my daughter heard cries for help.A．after B．while C．since D．when27 ．（2011·四川高考）Frank insisted that he was not asleep ______ I had great difficulty in waking him up.A．wheth e r B．although C．for D．so28．（2011·四川高考）As is reported，it is 100 years ______ Qinghua University was founded.A．when B．before C．after D．since29 ．（2011·辽宁高考）He had no sooner finished his speech ______ the students started cheering.A．since B．as C．when D．than30．（2011·陕西高考）______all of them are strong candidates，only one will be chosen for the post.A．Since B．While C．If D．As31．（2011·天津高考）______ regular exercise is very important，it's never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.A．If B．As C．Although D．Unless32．（2011·山东高考）He had his camera ready ______ he saw something that would make a good picture.A．even if B．if only C．in case D．so that33．（2011·重庆高考）To show our respect，we usually have totake our gloves off ______ we are to shake hands with.A．whichever B．whenever C．whoever D．wherever34．（2013·安徽皖南八校第二次联考）He was told that it would be at least three more months ______ he could recover and return towork.A．when B．before C．since D．that35．（2013·河南中原名校联考）—I think George doesn't really care for TV plays.—Right，______ he still watches the program.A．and B．so C．but D．for36．（2013·北京东城区示范校综合练习一）______ finishes the task first，he is supposed to win the prize.A．Who B．WhoeverC．Anyone D．Those who37．（2013·福建莆田测试）—Seize the chance，______ you will regret it.—Thank you.A．and B．but C．so D．otherwise参考答案1．B therefore 意为“因此，所以”；although 意为“尽管，虽然”；since 意为“由于，既然，自从”；unless 意为“除非，如果不”。
高考英语总复习：状语从句
状语从句在高考试题中由于其他从句的干扰，以及倒 装句，强调句的介入，使得状语从句更为复杂。状语从句 是一种副词性从句，通常由一个从属连词或一个起连词作 用的词组引导。
1. 时间状语从句 常见的连词(组)：
when, while, as, before, after, once, till, until, as soon as, n, scarcely ...when, no sooner ...than等。
It wasn t long before he told me about the news. 没多久他就告诉了我那条新闻。 ② 不等……就……； 在……之前就…… The telephone rang off before I could answer it. 我还没来得及接电话，电话就挂断了。 ③ 刚……就…… He hardly entered the room before he heard the telephone ring. 他刚进屋电话铃就响了。 ④ 先……再…… You can have a few days to think about it before you make your decision. 做决定之前你还有几天时间考虑。
注意点如下： (1) when, while, as引导的时间状语从句 as表示“当……的时候”，往往和when/ while通用，但它着重强调主句与从句 的动作或事情同时或几乎同时发生。when(at or during the time)既可以表示在某 一点的时候，又可以表示在某一段时间内，主句与从句的动作或事情可以同时发生 也可以先后发生。while强调一段时间，仅表示从句和主句的动作同时发生，并且有 延续意义，该从句中的动词一般要用延续性动词，从句中常用过去进行时态或一般 过去时态；当when表示a period of time时，两者可以互换。 She came up as I was cooking.(同时) 在我做饭时，她走了过来。 When we were at school, we went to the library every day.(在一段时间内) 当我们在学校时，每天都去图书馆。
译林牛津版新课标高考一轮总复习第部分基础写作并列句和状语从句的写作教案英语 解析版
一、并列句并列句是由两个或两个以上并列而又独立的简单句构成。
在并列句中，这些简单句常由并列连词连在一起。
并列连词所连接的简单句被称为分句。
在实际短文写作中，使用并列句可以使句式多样化，从而提高短文的弹性和可读性。
１．常见并列句的类型及并列连词类型连词并列关系（递进关系）and，both…and…，not only…but also…，neither…nor…，when转折关系but，yet，whereas选择关系or，otherwise，or else，either…or…，not…but…因果关系for，so，therefore，thus对比关系while这个小伙子工作认真，从不出差错。
Jim not only wrote to me last week but also came to see me yesterday.吉姆上星期不但写信给我，而且昨天还来看过我。
The man lives simply，for he has been out of work for a long time.这个人生活简朴，因为他已经失业很长时间了。
Call a taxi or you won't be able to catch the underground train.给出租车打电话，否则你赶不上地铁了。
I'm a student in China and I plan to go to Britain to attend a summer school during the vacation.我是中国的一名学生，打算在暑假期间到英国参加一个假期课程。
Talents come from diligence，and knowledge is gained by accumulation.天才在于勤奋，知识在于积累。
２．并列连词构成的常用句式（１）and构成的句式１祈使句＋and＋陈述句（祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句，and后面的句子相当于一个表示结果的主句）。
高三英语一轮复习之--高考英语中最常考的八类状语从句
高考英语中最常考的八类状语从句状语从句是高考英语的必考考点，综观近年来各省市状语从句的考题情况，以下八类状语从句特别值得关注：一、in case引导的状语从句根据语境的不同，in case既可表示“如果”“万一”，引导条件状语从句；也可表示“以防(万一)”，引导目的状语从句。
下面两道真题均选in case：1. Leave your key with a neighbor ______ you lock yourself out one day. (北京卷)A. ever sinceB. even ifC. soon afterD. in case2. My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house ______ there is a power cut. (重庆卷)A. ifB. unlessC. in caseD. so that【解析】两道题都选in case，均表示“以防万一”。
二、before引导的状语从句尤其要注意“it+be+一段时间+before…”这一句型。
如：1. The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time ______ we meet them again. (安徽卷)A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. when2. He was told that it would be at least three more months ______ he could recover and return to work. (江西卷)A. whenB. beforeC. sinceD. that【解析】两道题均before。
第1题涉及的句式为：It will be a long time before…，意思是“要过很久才会……”；第2题涉及的句式为：it was some time before…，意思是“在……之前过了一段时间”，通常可转译为“要过一段时间才会……”。
高考英语一轮复习 语法部分 第9讲 状语从句精品学案 牛津译林版
高考英语一轮复习语法部分第9讲状语从句精品学案牛津译林版状语从句是一个句子充当另一个句子的状语，表示主句动作发生的时间、条件、原因、方式、结果、目的等等。
状语从句是历年高考题的重点、难点。
命题一般是考查学生连词的掌握情况，根据两个句子的意思，判断两个句子之间的逻辑关系，选择合适的连词。
常见的状语从句有九大类。
一、时间状语从句1、when, as与while表示时间when既可表示“一段时间”(与持续性动词连用)，又可表示“时间点”(与瞬间动词连用)；when可作并列连词，意为“这(那)时”。
while只表示“一段时间”，只与持续性动词连用，while可表示对比转折，有“然而”之意。
as用法同when相似，但侧重主句和从句动作发生的同时性，可译作“随着”，“一边……一边……”。
I fell asleep when/as/while he was doing his exercises、When/As he arrived in Shanghai, she met him at the station、I was about to go out when it began to rain、I like tea while she likes coffee、As spring warms the earth, all flowers begin to bloom、2、 before 引导的从句中谓语动词不可用否定式，意为“在……之前；还没来得及；……(之后)才……”I hadfelt hungry before I arrived home、我还没到家就觉得饿了。
(在到家之前觉得饿)She left the office before I could say sorry to her、我还没来得及向她道歉，她就离开了办公室。
(在我能够说抱歉之前，她就离开了办公室)It was a long time before I got to sleep again、很长时间以后我才又睡着了。
高考英语语法复习：八种状语从句的用法
高考英语语法复习：八种状语从句的用法状语从句状语从句有时间、地点、原因、目的、方式、结果、条件、让步等八种。
一、时间状语从句：引导词有after，before，as，once，since，till，until，when，whenever，while，as soon as，the moment/minute…(一…就)，the time,the day,every time,next time,each time，by the time of，no sooner…than(一…就)，hardly…when(一…就).例如：Each/Every time he comes here,he will drop in on me.每次他来这儿他都顺便看我.He was ill last time I saw him.上次我见到他时他病了.No sooner had she heard the news than she cried.她一听到这个消息就哭了.[辨析]when与whilewhen引导的从句动词可以是延续性的或短暂性的，while引导的从句中动词必须是延续性的;在“be…when…”句式中when表“at that time(就在这时)”意，这样用的when不能换为while;while有时并不表示时间，而表示对比，意“而”、“却”，when无这样的用法。
例如：When I got home I found the door locked./While(或When)we were working in the fields,it suddenly began to rain./He was wandering through the streets when a bike hit him./His pencil is red,while mine is yellow.[辨析]till与until一般情况下可以互换，但until可以位于句首，till则不能。
(新课标)高考英语一轮总复习 第1部分 Book 8 Unit 2 The universal language教案(含解析)牛津译林版
Book 8 Unit 2 The universal language晨读暮诵单元话题——文化交流1．culture n．文化2．custom n．习俗3．tradition n．传统4．exchange n．交换5．experience v．体验6．adventure n．冒险7．communication n．交流8．introduce v．介绍9．celebrate v．庆祝10．literature n．文学11．broaden one's horizons开阔某人的视野12．rich and colorful丰富多彩13．exchange students交换生14．adapt (oneself) to (使自己)适应15．remove prejudice and misunderstanding消除偏见和误解16．local customs and practices风土人情17．be familiar with熟悉；通晓18．bring in引进19．think highly of重视20．adopted words外来词1．I felt very pleased and excited，for this was the first time I had ever talked with a foreigner in English，and I did give him a little help.我感到很高兴，也很兴奋，因为这是我第一次用英语和外国人讲话，并且我确实给了他一点帮助。
2．They look so attractive and alive that I think you could be interested in them and at the same time you will have a better understanding of Chinese traditional culture.它们看起来如此迷人且栩栩如生，以至于我想你会对它们感兴趣，同时你也可以更好地了解中国传统文化。
新高考英语语法填空分类强化100题：专题08 语法填空之状语从句专练100题(三年真题)解析版
新高考英语语法填空分类强化100题（思维导图+三年真题+最新模拟）专题08 语法填空之状语从句专练100题距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
一、【状语从句思维导图】二、【状语从句三年真题】1.（2021全国乙卷）Ecotourism has its origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. It was not widely accepted as a travel concept __________ the late 1980s.1.until【解析】考查状语从句。
句意：直到20世纪80年代晚期才作为旅游观念被广泛接受。
根据句意可知，此处表示“直到20世纪80年代晚期才作为旅游观念被广泛接受”，表示“直到……才……”使用固定句型“not……until……”。
(完整版)高考英语专题复习状语从句(附答案)
高考英语专题复习状语从句（附答案）I. 考点分析状语从句可用来表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较和让步等。
1．时间状语从句1) 常见关联词有when, whenever, while, as, before, after 等。
2）注意not…until… 正常结构、倒装结构、强调结构、和until置于句首的用法。
He didn’t go to sleep until he had finished his homework. （正常结构）Not until he had finished his homework did he go to sleep. （倒装结构）It was not until he had finished his homework that he went to sleep.（强调结构）Until he had finished his homework he didn’t go to sleep. （until置于句首）3）表示“一……就……”的连词：once, as soon as, hardly/scarcely…when, no sooner…than, the minute, the moment, the instant, immediately, directly, instantly4）其他表示时间的短语还有：every time, next time, the day 等。
2．地点状语从句通常由where, wherever引导如：Where there is a will, there is a way.3．原因状语从句1) 通常由because, as ,since引导, 三者区别：because 语气最强，重在交待原因，以why引导的疑问句只能because用来回答；其前可用only, just等词强调；可用在It is…that…强调句型中。
(完整版)英语：译林牛津版高中语法复习大全.doc,推荐文档
英语：译林牛津版高中语法复习大全英语语法复习（模块1-模块4）语法复习一：定语从句（一）定义1)在复合句中（一个句子的某一成分由句子承当），修饰某一名词或代词从句叫定语从句或形容词从句；在句中起定语的作用.2)被定语从句修饰的词叫做先行词antecedent1) The man who lives next to us is a policeman.先行词关系代词定语从句2) You must do everything that I do.先行词关系代词定语从句(二)：关系代词的作用;1.连接主句和从句。
2.代表被修饰的先行词。
3.在定语从句做一个句子成分。
eg. This is the room which I lived in last year.先行词关系代词定语从句(三)：定语从句中有关系代词who, whom, whose, which, that, as.关系副词when, where, why 等引导定语从句。
（四）：用关系代词还是用关系副词关系代词起代词的作用，关系副词起副词的作用，因此同样的先行词，选用什么样的关系词，要由它在定语从句中担任的逻辑作用来决定。
词行先行词充当成分who人主、宾、表关系代词Whom人宾That人&物主、宾、表Which物主、宾、表As物主、宾Whose=of whom\of which人&物定语When=at\in\on\during which时间状Where=at\in\to which地点状关系副词Why=for which原因状that 在口语中可以代替关以上三者状系副词This is the place where we work.（vi.）(关系词所做的成分关键是有从句中的动词来决定的) This is the place which we visited. (vt. )注：先行词是time, minute, moment, next time很少用关系副词when,可用that 但通常省去。
2023年牛津译林版英语中考复习之状语从句以及句子成分讲义(1)
中考复习之状语从句以及句子成分状语从句语法要点在句子中起状语作用的从句叫做状语从句(也称副词性从句),它相当子副词或副词短语,修饰主句的动词、形容词、副词等。
状语从句一般可以分为时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句、比较状语从句等。
一、时间状语从句在句子中起时间状语作用的从句被称之为时间状语从句。
时间状语从句可以放在句首、句中和句尾。
用于引导时间状语从句的连词主要有when,while,as,as soon as,before, after,since,once,till,until,whenever等。
I studied English when (while,as) I was young.我小时候就开始学英语。
I have learned many things since I left my hometown.离开家乡后,我学到了很多东西。
He wants to become famous after he publishes his works.他希望他的作品出版后能成名。
He didn't come into the room until I came back.直到我回来,他才进屋。
二、地点状语从句在句子中起地点状语作用的从句被称之为地点状语从句。
地点状语从句可以放在句首和句尾。
用于引导地点状语从句的连接词有where,wherever等。
Where there is a will,there is a way.有志者事竟成。
I will follow you wherever (anywhere,no matter where) you go.你到哪儿，我就跟到哪儿。
Wherever you go, you must remember that you are a Chinese.无论你到哪里,你都得记住你是一个中国人。
2011高考英语备考课件：语法专题(八)状语从句
3．原因状语从句 because，since，as，for和now that的用 法比较： (1)because 表示直接的原因或理由，表示原因的语气 最强，常表示必然的因果关系。回答以 why引起的特殊疑问句，只能用because。
这样考过 ⑬(2008·四川、甘肃延考地区)I hope you've got your own car，________ if you haven't，we may have to hire one. A．because B．so that C．ever since D．when
⑧(2008·宁夏银川月考)Betty shows great interest in this poem now，but she thought it boring ________ she read it. A．at the first time B．the first time C．for the first time D．at first 解析：for the first time“第一次”，其后 不能接从句，只能单独作状语；at first“ 首先”，只能单独作状语，其后不能接从 句；the first time“第一次”，引导时间 答案：B 状语从句。句意：贝蒂现在对这首诗表现
语法专题(八)
状语从句
一、引导状语从句的连词
状语从 句名称
常用常考连词
时 间
when，while，as soon as，hardly„when，no sooner„than， whenever，scarcely„when，since， before，after，till，until，the moment＝the minute＝the second ＝the instant＝immediately＝ directly，instantly，by the time，every time，each time where，wherever if，unless，once，in case(that)，so long as＝as long as，on condition that，suppose/supposing， provided that，as far as＝so far as because，since，now that，as，seeing that，considering that
高考英语一轮复习英语语法专题复习：状语从句讲解课件(共59张)
时间状语从句
时间状语从句：用于说明主句动作或状态发生、存在的时间。 (3) 若主句是将来时，从句要用一般现在时。（主将从现） By the time you _______(come) back, I had finished this book. By the time you ________(come) here tomorrow, I will have finished this work. It will be four days before they ________(come) back.
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真题解析
【2017阅读】 When, like me, you're over 40 and you believe the music industry has been in decline since in 1993 (the year Nirvana released in Utero), it's easy to criticize the music taste of “the kids these days,” a term even the 23-year old Swift uses.
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时间状语从句
时间状语从句：用于说明主句动作或状态发生、存在的时间。 (3) 若主句是将来时，从句要用一般现在时。（主将从现）
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02 地点状语从句
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地点状语从句
地点状语从句：用于表达主句动作发生的场所。 (1) 常用引导词：where
Make a mark where you have questions. Where there is love, there is hope. (2) 特殊引导词：wherever Wherever the sea is , you will find sailors.
牛津译林版英语高考英语语法专题复习：连词和状语从句归纳拓展讲解
牛津译林版英语高考英语语法复习专题：连词和状语从句讲解考点一连词在句中连接单词、短语、从句或者句子的词为连词。
根据句子的结构特点，连词通常分为并列连词和从属连词。
1．并列连词按照在句中的作用可分为：表并列关系的连词（and，as well as，both...and...，not only...butalso...，neither...nor...等）、表转折关系的连词（but，yet，however，while，nevertheless等）、表选择关系的连词（or，either...or...，otherwise 等）、表因果关系的连词（for，so，therefore 等）。
—Why do you like staying in Guiyang?—Because the weather there is neither too hot nor too cold.2．引导名词性从句或状语从句的主要有以下从属连词：that，whether，if，as，when，while，till，until，since，after，before，because，though，although，so...that，where 等。
I arrived after he left.考点二时间状语从句1．when，while，as 都可译为“当……的时候”，但侧重点有所不同。
当主句动作是瞬时的，从句动作是延续的时，三者都可以用。
as 强调主、从句动作同时或几乎同时发生。
while 从句的谓语必须是延续的，不能是非延续性动词。
She sang as we walked.I listened carefully while she was singing，and we felt happy when we got home.我们一边走她一边唱，她唱的时候我认真听。
到家的时候我们感觉很高兴。
2．until 和not...untiluntil 要与延续性动词连用；not...until 要与非延续性动词连用。
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1．(2012年山东实验中学诊断)Your time is running out.Change your mind________it is too
late!
A．since B．when
C．until D．before
解析：句意：你快没时间了，趁着来得及(趁着还不晚)改变主意吧！before在……之前；since自从；when当……时候；until直到。
答案：D
2．(2012年山东东营一模)Most whales must come up for air after several minutes，________a
few can stay under water for an hour or more.
A．while B．or
C．for D．so
解析：句意：几分钟后大多数鲸都要上来呼吸，然而有少数鲸能在水下呆一个小时或更长时间。
wh ile表示两种情况的对比说明；or或者；for因为；so因此。
答案：A
3．(2012年河北衡水一模)If you are traveling________the customs are really foreign to your
own，please do as the Romans do.
A．in which B．what
C．when D．where
解析：句意：如果你正在一个风俗迥异的地方旅行，请入乡随俗。
where引导地点状语从句；in which是定语从句的引导词，缺少先行词，所以不正确。
答案：D
4．(2012年浙江六校联考)We should do more such exercises in the future，I think，________
we did yesterday.
A．as B．like
C．about D．that
解析：句意：我认为我们以后应该做更多这样的练习，就像昨天一样。
as正如；like 后不能接从句；that不符合题意。
答案：A
5．(2012年郑州二次质检)—Could you please cut the price a little?
—Er...________you buy more than ten.
A．even if B．so long as
C．in case D．as soon as
解析：句意：——你能降一点价吗？——呃……只要你买十个以上。
so long as只要；
even if即便，即使；in case以防万一；as soon as一……就……
答案：B
6．(2012年浙江六校联考)How long do you think_____the car factory launches a new model?
A．will it be until B．will it be when
C．it will be before D．it will be that
解析：句意：你认为还有多久那家汽车厂会推出新款式？It's＋一段时间＋before...
在……之前还有(一段时间)，还有(一段时间)才/就……。
答案：C
7．(2012江苏苏、锡、常、镇二调)The two military exercises were similar________they were
both intended to give a threat to a certain country.
A．to what B．for which
C．in that D．except that
解析：句意：这两次军事演习相似，因为它们都打算给某个国家以威胁。
in that是固定短语，意为“因为”，相当于beca use。
易错选A项，误以为是考查定语从句且similar 常和to搭配。
需要注意的是空格后的句子在结构和意义上很完整。
答案：C
8．To show our respect，we usually have to take our gloves off________we are to shake hands
with.
A．whichever B．whenever
C．whoever D．whereve r
解析：句意：为了表示尊敬，不管和谁握手，我们通常都会摘下手套。
从句中缺少宾语，且指人，故选C。
答案：C
9．(2012年太原模拟)The boy was wandering through the street ________ a bike hit him.
A．when B．once
C．while D．as
解析：句意：那个男孩正在街上溜达，忽然一辆自行车撞了他。
when＝and just at that
moment就在那时，突然。
答案：A
10．(2012年河北衡水一模)I was much impressed by the great changes and fast pace of life in
Shanghai________I came to visit this fan tastic city.
A．at the first time B．for the first time
C．by the first time D．the first time
解析：句意：我第一次参观上海这个神奇的城市就对它巨大的变化以及快速的生活节奏留下了深刻的印象。
四个选项中只有the f irst time可作时间状语从句的引导词；若选B项，句子应变为：when I came...for the first time；A、C形式不正确。
答案：D。