比较状语从句

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比较状语从句课件

比较状语从句课件
3. He runs faster than his brother.
4. She sings more beautifully than anyone else in the choir.
5. My dog is happier than yours.
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比较状语从句在写作中的 应用
应用
表达比较关系
给出一些简单的句子,让 学生将其改写为比较状语 从句的形式。
段落写作
让学生运用比较状语从句 写作一段文章,描述人或 事物之间的比较。
例句
以下是一些比较状语从句的 例句,供学生学习和参考
1. She is more intelligent than her friend.
2. This city is larger than that one.
This car is as fast as that one.(这 辆车和那辆车一样快。)
例子:The book is more interesting than the movie.(这本 书比电影更有趣。)
He is less lazy than his brother.( 他比他哥哥更不懒惰。)
“that”或“what”引导。
语义功能
比较状语从句用于表达比较关系 ,而宾语从句用于表达陈述或事
实。Biblioteka 语法作用比较状语从句用于修饰整个句子 ,而宾语从句用于修饰动词或动
词短语。
比较状语从句与定语从句的区别
句子结构
比较状语从句由“as”或“than”引导,而定语从句由 “which”、“that”、“whose”等引导词引导。
02
比较状语从句的用法和规 则
用法
比较状语从句是用来表示两个 事物之间的比较关系的从句。

比较状语从句与方式状语从句

比较状语从句与方式状语从句

比较状语从句与方式状语从句
一、比较状语从句
引导比较状语从句的从属连词为as...as(和……一样),not as/so...as(和……不一样),than(比),the more...the more(越……越)。

这类从句常以省略形式出现。

如:The work is not so difficult as you imagine. 这工作不像你想像的那么困难。

You look younger than you are. 你看上去比你的实际年龄要年轻。

The more you study, the more knowledge you can get. 你学的知识越多,你的知识越丰富。

He doesn’t work as hard as she (does). 他工作不像她那样努力。

二、方式状语从句
引导方式状语从句的从属连词有as(正如),as if或as though(好像)等。

如:
Do as I told you. 按我告诉你的那样做。

As a man lives, so he dies. 正如人能活,也能死。

I remember the whole thing as if it happened yesterday. 整个这件事我记得很清楚,就仿佛是昨天发生似的。

注:口语中like也可用连词引导方式状语从句。

如:
Do it like he does. 照他那样做。

She can’t cook like her mother does. 她菜做得没有她妈那样好。

比较状语从句

比较状语从句

比较状语从句比较状语从句表达人或事物的属性或特征的不同程度。

常由as···as(和···一样),not as / so···(不像···那样),than(比),the···(越···越···)等引导。

1.as+原级+as(第一个as是副词,含“如此”的意思,在主句说明所比内容的程度;第二个as是连词,含“比”或“如此”的意思,引导从句)。

例如:Our classroom is as big as theirs. 我们的课室跟他们的一样大。

I hope you like it as much as I do. 我喜欢你跟我一样喜欢它。

在这种结构中,比较成分的前面常用表示倍数的词如···times(···倍),twice(两倍)等来表示相比较的两个成分相差的倍数,通常译作“像···几倍那样多”,“是···的几倍”。

例如:The speed of sounds in water is about four times as great as in air.声音在水中的速度是空气中的4倍左右。

This book is twice as thin as that one. 这本书的厚度是那本书的二分之一。

2.“no+比较级+than”(不比···多,不少于)。

no是副词,在主句中作状语,修饰形容词或副词的比较级;than是连词,引导从句。

例如:Tom is no less diligent than peter. 汤姆用功不比彼得差。

(汤姆和彼得同样用功)He feels no better today than he did yesterday.他今天的感觉不比昨天好。

什么是比较状语从句

什么是比较状语从句

什么是比较状语从句?
比较状语从句(Adverbial Clauses of Comparison)是一种从属从句,用于比较两个事件或行为之间的关系。

比较状语从句通常由比较连词引导,例如than(比)、as(像)、as if(好像)、as though(仿佛)等。

比较状语从句用于比较两个事件或行为的相似性、差异性或程度。

以下是一些比较状语从句的例子:
- He is taller than his brother.(他比他弟弟高。


- She sings as beautifully as a bird.(她唱歌像鸟儿一样美。


- He acted as if he knew everything.(他表现得好像他什么都知道。


- It looks as though it's going to rain.(看起来好像要下雨了。


比较状语从句用于表达两个事件或行为之间的相似性、差异性或程度。

它们可以用于各种语境,如日常交流、写作、演讲等。

需要注意的是,比较状语从句在语法结构和使用规则上可能有所差异。

比较连词than通常用于表示两个事物之间的比较,as用于表示相似性,as if和as though用于表示类似于或仿佛的情况。

因此,在使用比较状语从句时,应注意选择合适的比较连词并遵循相应的语法规则。

总之,比较状语从句是一种用于比较两个事件或行为之间的关系的从属从句。

它们通过比较连词引导,提供了关于事件发生的相似性、差异性或程度的更多信息。

理解和正确使用比较状语从句对于准确表达和理解两个事件或行为之间的关系是非常重要的。

中考英语知识点比较状语从句

中考英语知识点比较状语从句

中考英语知识点比较状语从句比较状语从句是用来表示两个事物进行比较的句子。

比较状语从句通常由关系代词如“than”、“as...as”、“not as...as”、“no more...than”等引导。

以下是中考英语常见的比较状语从句知识点:1. 使用“than”进行比较:- 比较两者相同:as + 形容词/副词原级 + as例句:He is as tall as his brother.- 比较两者不同:形容词/副词比较级 + than例句:She is taller than her friend.2. 使用“as...as”进行比较:- 表示相等程度:形容词/副词原级 + as + 形容词/副词原级例句:She is as smart as her sister.- 表示不相等程度:形容词/副词比较级 + than + 形容词/副词原级例句:He is taller than his classmates.3. 使用“not as...as”进行比较:- 表示不相等程度:not as + 形容词/副词原级 + as例句:This car is not as expensive as that one.4. 使用“no more...than”进行比较:- 表示同样的程度:no more + 形容词/副词原级 + than例句:I can run no more quickly than you.需要注意的是,比较状语从句要注意主语和谓语动词的一致性。

同时,在使用中要注意形容词和副词的变化规则以及特殊比较级的形式。

熟练掌握比较状语从句的使用,可以帮助学生更准确地进行比较,并且在写作和口语表达中更加地流利自然。

英语比较状语从句的用法大全

英语比较状语从句的用法大全

外教一对一英语比较状语从句的用法大全比较状语从句比较状语从句主要用来表达人或事物的属性或特征的不同程度。

所以,比较关系都是有关形容词和副词的比较用法的。

比较状语从句分为三类:同级比较、比较级和最高级。

(一)同级比较当要表达不同的人或物在某方面是一样的时,一般采用同级比较,其基本结构为:as...as...。

其中,第一个as为副词,所以后面接的是形容词或副词;而第二个as为连词,所以后面接的是主谓结构,而且谓语动词因为跟主句的一般都是一样的,所以往往会省略掉。

如:The soldier is as brave as a lion. (这个战士象狮子一样勇猛。

)The short-distance runner wish he can run as fast as the ostrich. (这位短跑运动员真希望自己能跑得像驼鸟一样快。

)【注意】1、as...as...的否定结构为:not so/as...as...。

其中,第一个as也可以换作so。

如:The soldier is not so/as brave as a lion.The short-distance runner cannot run so/as fast as the ostrich.2、the same as也表示“与...一样”。

如:Twins look the same as each other. (双胞胎看上去长得一样。

)The imperial gallon is not the same as the US gallon. (英制的加仑和与美制的容量不同。

)3、just as表示“正如”,也有“just as..., so...”的句型用法。

如:It has turned out just as I wished. (它终于如我所愿。

)Just as you would not, so neither would they. (正如你们不愿意一样,他们也不会答应的。

比较状语从句用法总结

比较状语从句用法总结

比较状语从句用法总结
状语从句是一个从属的从句,在句中充当状语,在句子中修饰动词、形容词、副词等独立主句的成分。

1.比较相似性:
- 用法:as + 形容词/副词 + as
- 例句:She is as tall as her sister.
2.比较不相似性:
- 用法:not as/so + 形容词/副词 + as
- 例句:He is not as/so tall as his brother.
3.比较一方超过另一方:
- 用法:形容词/副词 + 比较级 + than
- 例句:She is taller than her sister.
4.比较一方不及另一方:
- 用法:形容词/副词 + 比较级 + than
- 例句:He is less tall than his brother.
5.比较两方同时进行:
- 用法:主语 + 谓语 + as + 形容词/副词 + as
- 例句:They run as fast as each other.
6.比较两方同时进行,其中一方超过另一方:
- 用法:主语 + 谓语 + 比较级 + than + 另一方
- 例句:She runs faster than her brother.
需要注意的是,比较状语从句通常由 than 引导,但有些情况下也可以使用 as。

此外,在比较中,要使用形容词和副词的比较级形式。

比较状语从句讲解及练习附答案

比较状语从句讲解及练习附答案

比较状语从句比较状语从句表达人或事物的属性或特征的不同程度。

主要运用于形容词和副词的原级、比较级及最高级的句子之中。

原级:as…as (和... 一样),not so (as)…as…(和不一样);比较级:more…than (更);最高级:The most …in /of , the + 形容词+est - • of/in。

一.原级比较1. as+原级+as(第一个as是副词,含如此”的意思,在主句说明所比内容的程度;第二个as是连词,含比” 或“如此”的意思,引导从句)。

例如:Our classroom is as big as theirs. 我们的课室跟他们的一样大。

I hope you like it as much as I do. 我喜欢你跟我一样喜欢它。

在这种结构中,比较成分的前面常用表示倍数的词如-times C ••倍),twice (两倍)等来表示相比较的两个成分相差的倍数,通常译作像…几倍那样多”是••的几倍”例如:The speed of sounds in water is about four times as great as in air.声音在水中的速度是空气中的4倍左右。

This book is twice as thin as that one. 这本书的厚度是那本书的二分之一。

2. not so / as -as•(不像••那样,不如)。

第一个as/so是副词,在主句中作状语,修饰其后的形容词/副词;第二个as是连词,引导从句。

not so…as比not as…as用得比较普遍。

例如:It is not as easy as you think. 事情并不像你想的那么容易。

The work did not go so smoothly as we hoped. 这工作并不像我们希望的那样顺利。

二.比较级1. 形容词/副词的比较级+than+被比较的对象。

比较状语从句讲解及精选练习(附答案)

比较状语从句讲解及精选练习(附答案)

比较状语从句【2 】比较状语从句表达人或事物的属性或特点的不同程度.重要应用于形容词和副词的原级.比较级及最高等的句子之中.原级:as…as(和……一样),not so(as)…as …(和不一样);比较级:more…than(更);最高等:The most…in/of, the + 形容词+est…of/in.一.原级比较1.as+原级+as(第一个as是副词,含“如斯”的意思,在主句解释所比内容的程度;第二个as是连词,含“比”或“如斯”的意思,引诱从句).例如:Our classroom is as big as theirs. 我们的课室跟他们的一样大.I hope you like it as much as I do. 我爱好你跟我一样爱好它.在这种构造中,比较成分的前面常用表示倍数的词如···times(···倍),twice(两倍)等来表示比拟较的两个成分相差的倍数,平日译作“像···几倍那样多”,“是···的几倍”.例如:The speed of sounds in water is about four times as great as in air.声音在水中的速度是空气中的4倍阁下.This book is twice as thin as that one. 这本书的厚度是那本书的二分之一.2.not so / as ···as(不像···那样,不如).第一个as/so是副词,在主句中作状语,润饰厥后的形容词/副词;第二个as是连词,引诱从句.not so…as比not as…as用得比较广泛.例如:It is not as easy as you think. 工作并不像你想的那么轻易.The work did not go so smoothly as we hoped. 这工作并不像我们愿望的那样顺遂.二.比较级1. 形容词/副词的比较级+than+被比较的对象.表示两小我或事物在某(些)方面的差别.than是连词,引诱从句.后面被比较对象假如是名词,多用省略情势,省去与主句中雷同的部分.Man grows fast er than the planet he inhabits. 人类成长的速度远比他栖身的星球快得多.留意:①从句中的主语(名词)假如与主句中的主语一致,为了避免反复,常用that代替不可数或某可数名词,用those代替可数复数名词,用one或ones代替可数名词.例如:The result of this experiment is better than that of the last one.此次试验的成果要比前次好.The students in our class are more diligent than those in their class. 我们班的学生比他们班的学生用功.②比较状语从句的动词,假如与主句的谓语动词一致,且为行动动词时,常用do(does,did)代替,以免反复.例如:We have produced even more coal this year than we did that year. 我们本年出产煤要比客岁出产得更多.She drives better than her husband does. 她开车开得比她丈夫好.2.①“no+比较级+than”(不比···多,不少于).no是副词,在主句中作状语,润饰形容词或副词的比较级;than是连词,引诱从句.例如:Tom is no less diligent than peter. 汤姆用功不比彼得差.(汤姆和彼得同样用功)He feels no better today than he did yesterday.他今天的感到不比昨天好/他今天的感到跟昨天同样不好.②“ not more than” 不如… (前者不如后者)Jack is not more diligent than John. 杰克不履约翰勤恳.3.句型the···the···(越···越···).即:从句:the + 比较级···,主句:the + 比较级···The more we study, the more we discover our ignorance. 我们越进修,就更加明本身蒙昧.主句假如是未来时,从句可用如今时期替未来时.例如:The longer the treatment is delayed, the worse the prognosis will be. 耽搁治疗的时光越长,预后越差. 三.最高等1. The most…in/ofThis book is the most interesting of the three. 这本书是三本中最有味的.2. the + 形容词+est…of/inThis road is the busiest street in our city. 这条路是我们城市最忙碌的街道.3. one of the + 名词(复数)….之一(用于最高等)Tom is one of the best students in our school. Tom是我们黉舍最好的学生之一.一.填空:1.He looks ___ _______ ___ a brick wall. (nervous)2.Drive ___ _______ ___ you can. (safe)3.His new boss is much ______ ______________ ______ his last. (interesting)4.The car is running less _____________ ______ it used to. (smoothly)5.You are ____ _____ ___________ pers on I’ve met. (annoying)6.We’ll drive a bit ________ _______ you do, so we’ll get there first. (fast)7.I like Jack and Tom, but I think Jack is ____ ________ of the two. (nice)8.You’re far _____ __________ ______ I am. (tolerant)9.Is your mother any _____ ____________? (relaxed)10.She’s _____ _______ __________ of the Smith girls. (sensible)11.Could you come _____ _________ ______ you usually do.12.Honey is just about ____ _________ _____ sugar. (sweet)13.Doesn’t Alice look a bit ____ _________ he did last week? (unhappy)14.What is ______ _________ joke you have ever heard? (funny)15.We bought _____ _________ boards we could find. (thick)二.翻译:1.气象不如客岁冬天那么冷.2.他行动起来比他妹妹慢.3.他是班里最高的学生.4.他跟他哥哥一样耐劳工作.5.她是姐妹中最英俊的一个.二.短文填空Dear Jim,We’ve moved into the old house at last! The repairs took longer and were more expensive _____ we had expected, but living in the old house is just ____ much fun ____ we had hoped it would be!The cleaning wasn’t quite ____ bad ____ we were anticipating (预感),but of course, ____ more we cleaned, ____ less we enjoyed it! But we knew that the sooner we started, ____ ______ we’d have it all finished.The actual removal went quit smoothly. Fortunately, the removal men weren’t ____ careless ____ we had feared, so we had fewer breakages ____ expected. The grandfather clock stood up to it all very well!How are things with you and the family? Is life in New York still ____ busy ____ ever?Sorry I haven’t written earlier, but as we say, “Better late ____ never!”Peter Key:一.1. as . as 2. as . as 3.more . than 4. . than 5.the most . 6. faster than 7. the nicer 8.more . than 9.more .10. the most . 11. more earlier than 12. as . as 13. . than 14. the funniest 15. the thickest二.1. The weather is not so cold as it was last winter.2. He moves more slowly than his sister does.3. He is the tallest student in the class.4.He works as hard as his elder brother.5. She is the most beautiful among her sisters.三. than as as so as the the the sooner as as than as as than。

比较状语从句例句40个

比较状语从句例句40个

比较状语从句例句40个1. He is more careful than the others. 他比其他人更细心。

2. She sings better than anyone else in the group. 她比组里的任何人都唱得好。

3. This is twice as expensive as that one. 这款产品是那款的两倍价格。

4. She is not as tall as her sister. 她没有她姐姐高。

5. He runs faster than the fastest runner in the team. 他比队里跑得最快的人跑得快。

6. This city is twice larger than that one. 这个城市是那个城市的两倍大。

7. He is twice as old as I am. 他的年龄是我的两倍。

8. She is not half as clever as you think she is. 她并不像你认为的那么聪明。

9. I am taller than any other boy in my class. 我比我班上任何一个男孩都高。

10. This book is not half as interesting as that one. 这本书没有那本有趣。

11. He is more experienced than any other person in the company. 他比公司里的任何人都更有经验。

12. She is more beautiful than any other girl in the show. 她比演出中的任何女孩都漂亮。

13. He is twice as likely to succeed as his brother. 他成功的可能性是他兄弟的两倍。

14. She is twice as likely to win as he is. 她赢得的可能性是他的两倍。

比较状语从句讲解及精选练习(附答案)

比较状语从句讲解及精选练习(附答案)

比较状语从句之杨若古兰创作比较状语从句表达人或事物的属性或特征的分歧程度.次要应用于描述词和副词的原级、比较级及第一流的句子当中.原级:as…as (和……一样),not so(as)…as …(和纷歧样);比较级:more…than(更);第一流:The most…in/of,the + 描述词+est…of/in.一.原级比较1.as+原级+as(第一个as是副词,含“如此”的意思,在主句说明所比内容的程度;第二个as是连词,含“比”或“如此”的意思,引诱从句).例如:Our classroom is as big as theirs. 我们的课室跟他们的一样大.I hope you like it as much as I do. 我爱好你跟我一样爱好它.在这类结构中,比较成分的前面经常使用暗示倍数的词如···times(···倍),twice(两倍)等来暗示比拟较的两个成分相差的倍数,通常译作“像···几倍那样多”,“是···的几倍”.例如:The speed of sounds in water is about four times as great as in air.声音在水中的速度是空气中的4倍摆布.This book is twice as thin as that one. 这本书的厚度是那本书的二分之一.2.not so / as ···as(不像···那样,不如).第一个as/so是副词,在主句中作状语,润色其后的描述词/副词;第二个as是连词,引诱从句.not so…as比not as…as用得比较普遍.例如:It is not as easy as you think. 事情其实不像你想的那么容易.The work did not go so smoothly as we hoped. 这工作其实不像我们但愿的那样顺利.二.比较级1. 描述词/副词的比较级+than+被比较的对象.暗示两个人或事物在某(些)方面的不同.than是连词,引诱从句.后面被比较对象如果是名词,多用省略方式,省去与主句中不异的部分.Man grows faster than the planet he inhabits. 人类成长的速度远比他居住的星球快得多.留意:①从句中的主语(名词)如果与主句中的主语分歧,为了防止反复,经常使用that代替不成数或某可数名词,用those代替可数复数名词,用one或ones代替可数名词.例如:The result of this experiment is better than that of the last one.此次实验的结果要比上次好.The students in our class are more diligent than those in their class. 我们班的先生比他们班的先生用功.②比较状语从句的动词,如果与主句的谓语动词分歧,且为行为动词时,经常使用do(does,did)代替,以避免反复.例如: We have produced even more coal this year than we did that year. 我们今年出产煤要比去年出产得更多.She drives better than her husband does. 她开车开得比她丈夫好.2.①“no+比较级+than”(不比···多,很多于).no是副词,在主句中作状语,润色描述词或副词的比较级;than是连词,引诱从句.例如:Tom is no less diligent than peter. 汤姆用功不比彼得差.(汤姆和彼得同样用功)He feels no better today than he did yesterday.他今天的感觉不比昨天好/他今天的感觉跟昨天同样欠好.② “ not more than” 不如… (前者不如后者)Jack is not more diligent than John. 杰克不如约翰勤奋.3.句型the···the···(越···越···).即:从句:the + 比较级···,主句:the + 比较级···The more we study, the more we discover our ignorance. 我们越进修,就更加现本人蒙昧.主句如果是将来时,从句可用此刻时代替将来时.例如:The longer the treatment is delayed, the worse the prognosis will be. 耽搁医治的时间越长,预后越差.三.第一流1. The most…in/ofThis book is the most interesting of the three. 这本书是三本中最风趣的.2. the + 描述词+est…of/inThis road is the busiest street in our city. 这条路是我们城市最繁忙的街道.3. one of the + 名词(复数)….之一(用于第一流)Tom is one of the best students in our school. Tom是我们黉舍最好的先生之一.一.填空:1.He looks ___ _______ ___ a brick wall. (nervous)2.Drive ___ _______ ___ you can. (safe)3.His new boss is much ______ ______________ ______ his last. (interesting)4.The car is running less _____________ ______ it used to. (smoothly)5.You are ____ _____ ___________ person I’ve met. (annoying)6.We’ll drive a bit ________ _______ you do, so we’ll get there first. (fast)7.I like Jack and Tom, but I think Jack is ____ ________ of the two. (nice)8.You’re far _____ __________ ______ I am. (tolerant)9.Is your mother any _____ ____________? (relaxed)10.She’s _____ _______ __________ of the Smith girls. (sensible)11.Could you come _____ _________ ______ you usually do.12.Honey is just about ____ _________ _____ sugar. (sweet)13.Doesn’t Alice look a bit ____ _________ he did last week? (unhappy)14.What is ______ _________ joke you have ever heard? (funny)15.We bought _____ _________ boards we could find. (thick)二.翻译:1.天气不如去年冬天那么冷.2.他行动起来比他妹妹慢.3.他是班里最高的先生.4.他跟他哥哥一样刻苦工作.5.她是姐妹中最漂亮的一个.二.短文填空Dear Jim,We’ve moved into the old house at last! The repairs took longer and were more expensive _____ we had expected, but living in the old house is just ____ much fun ____ we had hoped it would be!The cleaning wasn’t quite ____ bad ____ we were anticipating (意料),but of course, ____ more we cleaned, ____ less we enjoyed it! But we knew that the sooner we started, ____ ______ we’d have it all finished.The actual removal went quit smoothly. Fortunately, the removal men weren’t ____ careless ____ we had feared, so we had fewer breakages ____ expected. The grandfather clock stood up to it all very well!How are things with you and the family? Is life in New York still ____ busy ____ ever?Sorry I haven’t written earlier, but as we say, “Better late ____ never!”Peter Key:一、1. as . as 2. as . as 3.more . than 4. . than 5.the most . 6. faster than 7. the nicer 8.more . than 9.more . 10. the most . 11. more earlier than 12. as . as 13. . than 14. the funniest 15. the thickest二、1. The weather is not so cold as it was last winter.2. He moves more slowly than his sister does.3. He is the tallest student in the class.4.He works as hard as his elder brother.5. She is the most beautiful among her sisters.三. than as as so as the the the sooner as as than as as than。

比较状语从句

比较状语从句

比较状语从句比较状语从句通常由as或than引起,有些句子成分通常省略(参阅1778)。

这类从句和大多数状语从句不同,它们不修饰动词,而是修饰as,so,less,more 等副词,或其他比较级的词,如 taller, harder(在这里讨论它们,不是作为动词修饰语,而是作为一种状语从句。

包含这类从句的句子通常为L,即从句在后: She is as tall as I(or me)(He works as hard as his brother(does)(He does not work as hard as his brother(He does not work(so hard as his brother(hard as his brother (does)( No other men work as(or so)No other men work as hard as does his brother(She is taller than I(or me)(She is taller this year than(she was tall)last year(She is more shy than unsocial(She thinks more about her appearance than(she thinks about)about her personality( She finds it easier to read than to write(She is not taller than I((Both are tall()She is no taller than I((Both are short()I cannot persuade him any more than your persuade a pillar((= I am unable to persuade him,just as you are unable to persuade a pillar()I can forget her no more than she(forgets)me(Nothing is more dangerous than that you (should) make friends with him(should)have any trouble( I will help you rather than that you(It is better that we should die rather than that we(should)beslaves( He is only less silly than(= almost as silly as)John( Than him nobody is more clever((, He is the cleverest man()(than在这里的作用更接近介词) Than this there are no better places((This is the best place()I know John,than whom I have never seen a sillier man(4(方式状语从句方式状语从句和比较状语从句不同。

比较状语从句英语

比较状语从句英语

比较状语从句英语英语中的比较状语从句是一种描述两个或多个事物之间比较关系的从句。

它们通常使用形容词或副词的比较级形式来表达这种关系。

比较状语从句可以用来描述时间、条件、地点、原因、目的和结果等不同方面的比较关系。

1.时间状语从句时间状语从句描述两个事件之间的时间关系。

它们通常使用when, before, after 等词引导。

例如:•When the sun sets, we usually go to bed.•Before we leave the house, we always check our bags.•After we finish our homework, we can go out to play.2.条件状语从句条件状语从句描述一个条件或前提,以及由此产生的结果。

它们通常使用if, unless等词引导。

例如:•If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.•Unless you study hard, you will not pass the exam.3.地点状语从句地点状语从句描述两个地点之间的比较关系。

它们通常使用where, wherever 等词引导。

例如:•Wherever you go, I will follow you.•The company has branches in all the major cities.4.原因状语从句原因状语从句描述一个事件发生的原因。

它们通常使用because, since等词引导。

例如:•Because it is raining, we cannot go out.•Since you are feeling better, you can go to school today.5.目的状语从句目的状语从句描述一个行为的意图或目的。

它们通常使用so that, in order that 等词引导。

比较状语从句的连接词

比较状语从句的连接词

比较状语从句的连接词在英语学习的世界里,比较状语从句就像是一杯浓郁的咖啡,喝了之后让你精神抖擞,但如果不小心喝得太快,也可能会烫到舌头。

今天我们就来聊聊这些连接词,轻松幽默地分析一下它们的用法。

准备好了吗?咱们开始吧!1. 什么是比较状语从句?首先,咱们得搞清楚什么是比较状语从句。

简单来说,就是用来比较两个事物或状态的句子。

比如,当你想说“她的声音跟音乐一样好听”,就可以用比较状语从句来表达。

其实,这种句子就像是把两条鱼放在同一个盘子里,看谁更美味。

这里的连接词就扮演了桥梁的角色,帮助我们连接这些美味的鱼。

1.1 常见的连接词在英语中,常见的比较状语从句连接词有“as...as”,“than”,“like”等。

听起来是不是有点复杂?别担心,咱们慢慢来。

As...as:这个词组就像是双胞胎,两个部分相互呼应,表现出一种平等的关系。

比如,“She sings as beautifully as a nightingale.”(她唱得像夜莺一样美。

)听上去多美啊!Than:这个词可就不客气了,直接表示一种比较的关系,比如,“He is taller than I am.”(他比我高。

)这时候,咱们就像在参加一个身高比赛,真是让人又爱又恨。

Like:这个词则比较随意,常用在日常交流中,比如,“He runs like a cheetah.”(他跑得像猎豹一样快。

)这句话一出,谁都能想象到那种速度,简直飞起啊!1.2 连接词的选择选择连接词可不是随便的事。

你得根据想要传达的意思来选。

比如,如果你想强调两个事物的相似性,使用“as...as”最为合适;如果想突出差异,那就用“than”吧。

每个连接词都有它独特的味道,就像调味料一样,合适的使用能让你的句子变得鲜活起来。

2. 例句分析咱们来看看一些例句,帮助你更好地理解这些连接词的用法。

比如:“This book is as interesting as the movie.”(这本书跟电影一样有趣。

比较状语从句经典例句

比较状语从句经典例句

比较状语从句经典例句
1. She is more diligent than her classmates.
她比她的同学们更勤奋。

2. This book is less interesting than that one.
这本书没有那本书有趣。

3. He runs faster than any other student in his class.
他比他们班任何其他学生跑得都快。

4. Life in the countryside is quieter than in the city.
乡村生活比城市生活更宁静。

5. You look younger than you actually are.
你看起来比你实际年龄年轻。

6. The weather today is colder than it was yesterday.
今天的天气比昨天冷。

7. He speaks English more fluently than his teacher.
他讲英语比他的老师更流利。

8. This jacket is more expensive than I thought.
这件夹克比我想象的要贵。

9.She is more careful with her work than her predecessor. 她对待工作比她的前任更细心。

10.The plane flies higher than the bird.
飞机飞得比鸟高。

高考英语素材:比较状语从句

高考英语素材:比较状语从句

高考英语素材:比较状语从句英语书面表达是体现个人水平的一个主要因素,也是各种考试考查的重要内容。

怎样才能提高英语写作能力呢?方法是多种多样的,但最重要的是夯实学生的语言基本功,打好坚实的基础。

语言的基本功在写作教学中体现为准确应用词汇和正确使用句型结构的能力,语句的组织衔接和谋篇布局的能力,高考在即,小编为大家总结了高考英语素材:比较状语从句,希望各位能够有所收获,一鼓作气,拿下高考!1 比较状语从句句型1The+形容词比较级……,(主句)the+形容词比较级+……如:Thesooneryoudoit,thebetteritwillbe.越早越好。

句型2 主语+谓语+as+形容词原级+as+被比较的对象.如:Heisasbusyasabee.他非常忙。

句型3 主语+谓语+the+形容词比较级+of/between…Heisthetallerofthetwo.他们俩人中他高。

句型4 主语+谓语+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+被比较的对象.如:Thisroomisthreetimesaslargeasthatone.这个房间是那个房间的三倍大。

(这个房间比那个房间大两倍。

)句型5 主语+谓语+百分数/倍数+形容词比较级+than+被比较的对象.如:Thiscityistwicelargerthanours.这个城市比我们城市大两倍。

1 结果状语从句句型1 主句+sothat+从句.如:Itwasverycold,sothattheriverfroze.天气很泠,因此河水结冰了。

句型2So+形容词/副词+特定动词(助动词或系动词)+主语+…+that+从句. SointerestingisthisbookthatIwouldliketoreaditagain.这本书那幺有趣,我想再读一遍。

句型3 主语+谓语+such+名词+that+从句.如:Hemadesuchrapidprogressthathewaspraisedbytheteacher.他进步很快,老师表扬。

比较状语从句的句子

比较状语从句的句子

比较状语从句的句子
嘿,咱今天就来好好唠唠比较状语从句的句子!你看哈,“他比我高”,这就是一个简单的比较状语从句呀,这里的“比我”就是在作比较呢。

比如说,“她跑得比兔子还快”,这就形象地说明了她跑步的速度超级快,兔子可是以敏捷著称的呀,把她和兔子作比较,一下子就让人明白她速度的厉害程度啦。

再比如“小明学习比小强努力多了”,这不就很清楚地表现出小明在学习上的投入程度超过了小强嘛。

咱生活中这样的句子可多啦!就像那次我和朋友一起去爬山,我累得气喘吁吁,而朋友却轻松自在,我就忍不住说:“你怎么爬得比我轻松这么多啊!”这就是一个很自然的比较状语从句的表达呀。

还有啊,我记得有一次逛街,看到一件漂亮衣服,我觉得贵,朋友却说:“这价格可比上次那件便宜多了。

”这不也是在比较嘛。

比较状语从句真的是无处不在呢,它能让我们的表达更加生动、具体、形象。

它就像是我们语言中的一把神奇钥匙,能打开各种精彩描述的大门。

你想想,要是没有这些比较,我们的语言该多单调呀!所以呀,比较状语从句真的是超级重要,不可或缺的呢!
我的观点就是:比较状语从句让我们的语言更有魅力,更能准确地传达我们的意思,我们应该好好掌握和运用它!。

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比较状语从句比较状语从句表达人或事物的属性或特征的不同程度。

常由 as •…as (和-••一样), not as / so • • •(不像•…那样),than (比),the • • •(越•…越•…)等引导。

as+原级+as (第一个as 是副词,含“如此”的意思,在主句说明所比内容的程度;第二 个as 是连词,含“比”或“如此”的意思,引导从句) 。

例如:Our classroom is as big as theirs. 我们的课室跟他们的一样大。

I hope you like it as much as I do. 我喜欢你跟我一样喜欢它。

在这种结构中,比较成分的前面常用表示倍数的词如•…times (• • •倍),twice (两 倍)等来表示相比较的两个成分相差的倍数,通常译作“像…•几倍那样多”,“是•…的几倍”。

例如: not so / as • • • as (不像•…那样,不如)。

第一个as/so 是副词,在主句中作状语,修饰其后的形容词/副词;第二个 as 是连词,引导从句。

not so • • • as 比not as • • • as 用得比较普遍。

例如:The weather is not so cold as it was last winter. 天气不如去年冬天那么冷。

It is not as easy as you think. 事情并不像你想的那么容易。

The work did not go so smoothly as we hoped. 这工作并不像我们希望的那样顺利。

形容词/副词的比较级+than+被比较的对象。

表示两个人或事物在某(些)方面的差别。

than 是连词,引导从句。

后面被比较对象如果是名词,多用省略形式,省去与主句中相 同的部分。

This flower is less beautiful than that one but sweeter than that one. 这朵花不如那朵花看,但比它香。

Man grows faster than the planet he inhabits. 人类成长的速度远比他居住的星球快得多。

从句中的主语(名词)如果与主句中的主语一致,为了避免重复,常用 that 代替不可数 或某些可数名词,用those 代替可数复数名词,用one 或ones 代替可数名词。

例如: The result of this experiment is better than that of the last one. 这次实验的结果要比上次好。

The students in our class are more diligent than those in their class. 我们班的学生比他们班的学生用功。

比较状语从句的动词,如果与主句的谓语动词一致,且为行为动词时,常用do (does ,did )代替,以免重复 。

例如: We have produced even more coal this year than we did that year. 我们今年出产煤要比去年出产得更多。

We seemed to understand human nature as well as do science.你不但通晓科学,而且似乎也同样洞察人性。

She drives better than her husband does. 她开车开得比她丈夫好。

1. 2. The speed of sounds in water is about four times as great as inair. 声音在水中的速度是空气中的 4倍左右。

This book is twice as thin as that one. 这本书的厚度是那本书的二分之一。

“no+比较级+than ”(不比•…多,不少于)。

no 是副词, 词或副词的比较级;than 是连词,引导从句。

例如: Tom is no less diligent than peter. 汤姆用功不比彼得差。

He feels no better today than he did yesterday. 他今天的感觉不比昨天好。

(他今天的感觉跟昨天同样不好。

在主句中作状语,修饰形容汤姆和彼得同样用功) 3. 4.as •…as, not so / as•…as, than引导的比较状语从句的省略形式:1.省略主句。

例如:I read as many pages as(they)are required (to be read). (主、从句的主语不一致)我读了我该读的页数。

The winters in Hangzhou are not so mild as(they)are in Guangzhou. (主、从句主语一致)杭州的冬天没有广州的冬天那么暖和。

He eats more than is good for him. 他吃的太多,对身体没好处。

There were more casualties than was reported. 伤亡人数比所报道的要多。

2.省略谓语。

例如:She is more highly regarded than he. (主、从句主语不一致)她比他受到更高的重视。

Sometimes it is as hard as rock. (主、从句主语不一致)有时它和岩石一样硬。

3.省略主语和(部分)谓语。

例如:Work is as necessary for sound mind as(it is necessary)for sound body. (主、从句主语一致)健全的精神需要工作,就像健全的身体需要工作一样。

Mother loves me as dearly as her. 母亲爱我, 我也爱她。

When I spoke to him on the phone this morning, he was more agreeable than (he was)last night. (省略主句和部分谓语)今天早晨我在电话里跟他讲话时,他比昨天要随和。

4.省略宾语。

例如:That'as good a p lace as I can find. (从句as 可看作是关系代词)那是我所能找到的一个好地方。

5. 句型the •…the ---(越••-越-…)。

即:从句:the +比较级•…,主句:the +比较级•…The more we study, the more we discover our ignorance. 我们越学习,就越发现自己无知。

主句如果是将来时,从句可用现在时代替将来时。

例如:The longer the treatment is delayed, the worse the prognosis will be. 延误治疗的时间越长,预后越差。

“the • • • the •…”句型通常是从句在前,主句在后;这时,主句和从句均用倒装语序。

有时,主句在前,从句在后;这时,主句不必用倒装语序,分句之前通常不用逗号。

例如:An object draws the harder, the more matter it contains. 有的物质越多, 它的引力就越大。

I like you(the)more, the more I know you. 我越了解你,就越喜欢你。

主句的主、谓语有时可用半倒装语序,以保持句子的平衡。

例如:The more you read, the better will you write. 你读得越多, 写得就越好。

“the • • • the •…”句型的省略形式。

这种句型的句子如果意思明显,用省略句的很多:主句的主语和动词可以省略,有时主句和从句的主语和动词都可以省略。

例如:The more, the better. 越多越好。

The higher the temperature (is), the greater the pressure (is). 温度越高,压力越大。

让步状语从句让步状语从句,从句是“退让” ,主句是“前进” 。

常由although, though, as (尽管,即使) , however (无论怎样) ,whatever (无论什么) ,whoever (无论谁) ,whomever (无 论谁),whichever (无论哪个),whenever (无论何时) ,whether (无论哪里) ,no matter (who, what, where, when, etc ) (无论 ) ,even if (即使),even though (即使), whether •… or , whether •… or not 等词弓丨导。

1) though, although 表示“虽然,纵然”之意 。

这两个连词意思大致相同,在一般情况下可以互换使用。

在口语中, though 较常使用, although 比 though 正式,二者都可与 yet, still 或 never , the less 连用,但不能与 but 连 用。

例如:Although/Though he was worn out, (still ) he kePt on working. 虽然他已经精疲力竭了,但仍然继续工作。

Although/Though he is very old, (yet ) he is quite strong. 他虽然年纪大了,身体还很健壮。

值得注意的是 , although 引导的让步状语从句位于主句之前的情况较多, though 引导的 让步状语从句可位于主句之前或主句之后。

例如:She Passed the examination though she had not studied very hard. 她虽然不用功学习,考试却及格了。

although 引导的从句,多指事实,不指设想,故不用虚拟语气; 可指事实,也可指设想,因此,可用陈述语气,也可用虚拟语气 Although air is light, it has weight. (指的是事实,用陈述语气) 虽然空气很轻,但是有重量。

Though all the world were against me, I would still hold to my oPinion. 拟语气)即使全世界的人都反对我,我仍然要坚持我的意见。

当从句的主语与主句的主语相同,从句的谓语又是 be 时从句可用省略结构,即省略从 句的主语和be,这时多用though 引导。

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