知识点-现在进行时的被动语态
初中英语被动语态(知识点+练习题,含答案)
被动语态全解语态是动词的一种形式,表示句子中主语和谓语动词的关系,主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
只有及物动词才能用于被动语态。
一•被动语态的时态:1. 一般现在时的被动语态:2. 一般过去时的被动语态:3. 般将来时的被动语态:4. 现在进行时的被动语态:5. 现在完成时的被动语态:6. 情态动词的被动语态:am /is/ are + 动词的过去分词was /were + 动词的过去分词will be + 动词的过去分词am /is /are +be ing + 动词的过去分词have /has +been + 动词的过去分词情态动词+ be +动词的过去分词二•被动语态的基本用法:(1)需要强调动作的承受者时The Great Wall is enjo yed by millio ns of people all over the worldEn glish is widely spoke n in the world now.(2)不知道或没必要指出动作的执行者时Mr. Wang is in vited to the meeti ng today .The problem is dealt with now .(3)当说话人需要强调客观时It is said that she was a beauty whe n she was young .三•主动主动语态变被动语态的变法:口诀:宾变主,主变宾,谓变be done ,时不变,数格必须随被变。
注:1.主动、被动的时态要一致。
2. 主动、被动的句式要一致。
3. 变成的被动语态的主语与谓语在单复数上保持一致。
语态转换不被动语态的步骤1, 把原主动句中的宾语转换为被动语态的主语2, 把动词改为被动语态形式即"be+过去分词"。
3, 原来主动语态句子中的主语,如果需要就放在by的后面以它的宾格形式出现(因为by是介词,后面需跟宾格作介词的宾语。
【语法讲解】现在进行时被动语态
高一B2U4语法----现在进行时被动语态本单元的语法是现在进行时态的被动语态,现就其用法归纳如下:一、现在进行时态的被动语态的基本结构的构成:1.现在进行时态的被动语态的肯定式为:am/is/are + being + done。
如:The question is being discussed at the meeting now.这个问题现在正在会上被讨论。
Another bridge is being built over the Changjiang River at present.目前长江上正在建造另一座大桥。
2.现在进行时态的被动语态的否定式为:am/is/are + not + being + done。
如:The baby isn’t being taken good care of. 这婴儿没在得到很好的照顾。
The animals are not being set free at present. 目前这些动物还不能被放出。
3.现在进行时态的被动语态的一般疑问句需将am/is/are 提到主语的前面。
(回答用yes或no)如:---Is a new library being put up in their school now?---Yes, it is.甲:他们学校现在正在建一座新图书馆吗。
乙:是,正在建一座新图书馆---Are a number of Dongfeng trucks being shipped abroad? ---No, they aren’t.甲:一批东风卡车正被运往国外吗?乙:不,没有。
4.现在进行时态的被动语态的特殊疑问句为:疑问词+ am/is/are + (主语) + being + done。
如:What is being done to the machine? 现在对这台机器要采取什么措施?How many houses are being built in the village? 村里正在建造多少房屋?When is the sports meeting being held in our school. 我校将在什么时候举行运动会?二、现在进行时态的被动语态的用法:1.现在进行时态的被动语态的同它的主动语态一样,表示现在正在进行的被动动作。
(完整版)现在进行时的被动语态
现在进行时的被动语态现在进行时的被动语态由“be being+及物动词的过去分词”构成, 助动词be有人称和数的变化(am, is are ).1.表示此刻正在进行的被动动作.The project is being discussed at the meeting。
A new film is being shown in the theater.My house is being painted now。
2.表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作,但此动作不一定在此时此刻发生。
Many interesting experiences are being carried out these days.A modern school is being built in our hometown.A computer center is being built for the students?3.表示经常的被动行为,常和always, often, constantly 等词连用。
(表达某种感情色彩)He is always being praised by the teacher。
一. 注意不可遗漏being现在进行时的被动语态表示说话时正在进行的一个被动的动作,强调主语是动作的承受者,其构成为“am / is / are + being+动词的过去分词”。
如果我们把being漏掉,就成为一般现在时的被动语态或系表结构。
如: Look! The children are being taken care of by their aunt. 瞧!那些孩子正由他们的姑妈照看着。
区别:Children are taken good care of at school。
孩子们在学校被照看得很好。
(指通常情况)二. 注意不可忽视“现阶段”现在进行时的被动语态也可表示目前这一阶段正在进行的一个被动的动作。
如: Many interesting experiments are being carried out these days.如今许多有趣的实验正在被进行着.(说话时,并不一定在进行)三.注意没有现在进行时的被动语态的动词一些表示“状态、心理活动、拥有、存在”等的动词, 一般不用现在进行时的被动语态,而常用一般现在时的被动语态。
现在进行时的被动语态
现在进行时的被动语态引言被动语态是英语中常用的语法结构之一,它使得句子的主语成为动作的承受者,而不是执行者。
在现在进行时态中,被动语态的构成略有不同。
本文将介绍现在进行时的被动语态的构成方式、用法和一些常见的例句。
现在进行时的被动语态的构成方式现在进行时的被动语态是由be动词加上动词的现在分词构成的。
其中,be动词的形式根据句子的主语和时态来变化,而动词的现在分词形式则保持不变。
具体而言,现在进行时的被动语态的构成方式如下: - 肯定句:主语 + am/is/are + being + 过去分词 - 否定句:主语 + am/is/are + not + being + 过去分词 - 疑问句:Am/Is/Are + 主语 + being + 过去分词 + ?现在进行时的被动语态的用法现在进行时的被动语态主要用于以下情况: 1. 当强调动作的接收者时,可以使用被动语态。
例如: - The cake is beingbaked by my mother.(蛋糕正在被我妈妈烤。
) - The letter is being written by John.(这封信正在被约翰写。
) 2. 当不知道或不关心动作的执行者时,也可以使用被动语态。
例如: - The car is being repaired.(这辆车正在被修理。
) - The house is being cleaned.(这个房子正在被清洁。
) 3. 当描述某个动作正在进行时,但又不想明确指明执行者时,也可以使用被动语态。
例如: - The project is being discussed.(这个项目正在被讨论。
) - The decision is being made.(这个决定正在被做出。
)现在进行时的被动语态的例句以下是一些使用现在进行时的被动语态的例句:1.The book is being read by many people.(这本书正被很多人阅读。
【高中英语】高中英语知识点:现在进行时的被动语态
【高中英语】高中英语知识点:现在进行时的被动语态现在进行时的被动语态:现在进行时的被动语态表示现在进行时态和被动语态的叠合,由am/is/are+being+done构成。
现在进行时态的被动语态的基本结构的构成:1、现在进行时态的被动语态的肯定式为:am/is/are+being+done。
如:The question is being discussed at the meeting now. 这个问题现在正在会上被讨论。
Another bridge is being built over the Changjiang River at present. 目前长江上正在建造另一座大桥。
2、现在进行时态的被动语态的否定式为:am/is/are+not+being+done。
如:The baby isn't being taken good care of. 这婴儿没在得到很好的照顾。
The animals are not being set free at present.目前这些动物还不能被放出。
3、现在进行时态的被动语态的一般疑问句需将am/is/are提到主语的前面。
(回答用yes或no)如:?Is a new library being put up in their school now?他们学校现在正在建一座新图书馆吗??Yes, it is. 是,正在建一座新图书馆?Are a number of Dongfeng trucks being shipped abroad? 一批东风卡车正被运往国外吗??No, they aren't. 不,没有。
4、现在进行时态的被动语态的特殊疑问句为:疑问词+am/is/are+(主语)+being+done。
如:What is being done to the machine? 现在对这台机器要采取什么措施?How many houses are being built in the village? 村里正在建造多少房屋?When is the sports meeting being held in our school. 我校将在什么时候举行运动会?现在进行时态的被动语态的用法:1、现在进行时态的被动语态的同它的主动语态一样,表示现在正在进行的被动动作。
现在进行时被动语态
现在进行时被动语态主要用来表示现在某个被动的动作正在进行中,主语是动作或者状态的承受者。
现在进行时的被动语态基本结构是:主语+be(is、am、are)+ being+动词的过去分词+其他。
比如:The car is being driven by me。
(现在我在驾驶这辆汽车)。
在英语中,现在进行时的被动语态是学习语法的一个难点,很多孩子对如何使用感到困惑。
现在进行时中的被动语态主要用来表示被动动作正在进行中。
当我们理解它的时候,我们必须把被动语态变成主动语态来理解它。
翻译现在进行时的被动语态时,也要转换成主动语态。
现在进行时被动语态的肯定结构是:主语+be(is、am、are)+ being+动词的过去分词+其他。
下面我们看一下现在进行时被动语态是如何在句子中使用的。
1)、Smell, the delicious meat is being cooked by my mother in the kitchen. 你闻,我妈妈正在厨房做美味的肉。
2) Look, the little cat is being taken good care by the beautiful girl. 你看,这个漂亮的女孩正在细心地照料这只小猫。
3)、The essay is being writen by the teacher in the class. 老师正在教室里写文章。
4)、The animal is being protected by the pliceman in the law. 在法律上警察是要保护动物的。
5)、The travel plan is being done by my mother in my bedroom. 妈妈正在我的房间里作这次旅行的计划。
6)、The picture is being showed by the school in the wall. 学校在墙上展示了这幅画。
现在进行时被动语态
2.We
speak Chinese in China
Chinese is spoken by us in china
1.They are building nine parks.
→Nine parks are being built.
2. The students are cleaning the classroom no→w.The classroom is being cleaned now. 3.Some eggs are being counted by the boy.
(The Passive Voice) 动词过去分词的构成规则 1、一般在动词原形末尾加-ed,looked ,played
2、结尾是e的动词加-d , lived used
3、末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词, 先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed, planned
4、结尾是"辅音字母+y"的动词,先变"y"为 "i" ,再加-ed ,study---studied, carry--carried
• 主 +be<am/is/are>+being+done • 意义:……正在被做.
Summary: 现在进行时的被动语态
1. 构成: am/is/are + being + V-过去分词
2. 意义: …正在被做.
e.g. 1. A new library isisbebienigngbubiultilnt ow.
-----Are you drawing a pig?
-----Yes,I am./No, I’m not.
现在进行时的被动语态
知识点-现在进行时的被动语态
现在进行时的被动语态 【四、练习题】
1. ---- Have you moved into the new house?
---- Not yet, the rooms _____.
A. are being painted B. are painting
C. are painted
D. are being painting
4. In some parts of the world, tea ___ with milk and sugar.
A. is serving B. is served C. serves D. served
5. This is Ted’s phone. We miss him a lot. He ___ when he was
3. The manager entered the office and was happy to learn that
four-fifths of the tickets ___.
A. was booked
B. had been booked
C. were booked D. have been booked
trying to save a child in the earthquake.
A. killed
B. is killed C. was killed D. was killing
现在进行时的被动语态 【四、练习题】
Keys: 1.A 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C
解析: 1. A “house”和“paint”应该是被动的关系,排除B,D。 后者未搬进新居的原因是房子正在油漆,所以要用现在进 行时的被动语态。不能用一般现在时表示习惯性动作,排 除C。
高考英语复习重点语法之现在进行时和现在完成时的被动语态解读+课件
We have cleaned the classroom.
The classroom has been cleaned by us.
The passive voice in the present perfect tense
现在完成时的被动语态表示被动动作在过去发生或完成,但是对现 在仍然有影响或者表示过去开始的被动动作一直持续到现在, 句中经常 有 “for +一段时间”, “since +从句”, so far等状语。
6.Three new schools have been opened (open) in our city in the past five years. 7.Wait a minute.The dishes for the dinner are being cooked(cook) in the kitchen. 8.They are living with their parents because their own house i_s_b_e_i_n_g_r_e_b_u_i_l_t _
(rebuild).
Make sentences with passive voice in the present continuous or present perfect tenses.
construct
The road is being constructed.
The road has been constructed.
She _w_a_s_c_a_ll_ed(call) her nickname when she was a little girl. 她小时候有人叫她的绰号。
beat; look
表示现阶段经常发生的动 作,也表示客观存在的事 实和规律。
中考英语被动语态知识点整理
中考英语被动语态知识点整理在中考英语中,被动语态是一个重要的语法知识点。
理解和掌握被动语态对于我们正确运用英语、提高语言表达能力有着重要的意义。
接下来,让我们一起对中考英语被动语态的相关知识进行全面的整理。
一、被动语态的基本概念被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,即行为动作的对象。
例如:“The book is read by me”(这本书被我读。
)在这个句子中,“the book”是动作“read”的承受者,而不是执行者。
二、被动语态的构成被动语态由“be 动词+及物动词的过去分词”构成。
其中,be 动词的形式根据时态和主语的人称、数而变化。
1、一般现在时的被动语态:am/is/are +过去分词例如:“English is spoken all over the world”(英语在全世界被说。
)2、一般过去时的被动语态:was/were +过去分词例如:“The bridge was built last year”(这座桥去年被建造。
)3、一般将来时的被动语态:will be +过去分词或 be going to be+过去分词例如:“The sports meeting will be held next week”(运动会将在下周举行。
)4、现在进行时的被动语态:am/is/are + being +过去分词例如:“The problem is being discussed now”(这个问题正在被讨论。
)5、过去进行时的被动语态:was/were + being +过去分词例如:“The house was being painted when I arrived”(我到达时,房子正在被粉刷。
)6、现在完成时的被动语态:have/has been +过去分词例如:“Many trees have been planted by us”(我们已经种了很多树。
)7、过去完成时的被动语态:had been +过去分词例如:“The work had been finished before he came”(在他来之前,工作已经完成了。
现在进行时的被动语态 ppt课件
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四. 综合练习。 1. 用动词的正确形式填空。 1) Look! The panda i_s_b_e_i_n_g_w__a_t_ch__ed___(watch) by
the naughtyБайду номын сангаасtourists, which keeps him frightened. 2) The hunter turned around and found that he
down by humans now. 2) Look, The river _i_s_b_e_i_n_g_p__o_ll_u_te_d_(pollute) by the
waste from the factory, which is producing some chemicals(化学品).
5) Look, many trees __a_r_e_b_e_i_n_g_p_l_a_n_t_e_d(plant) by students over there.
our stomachs. (Line9) 2) Our fur _is__b_e_in_g__u_s_e_d to make sweaters for
people like you. (L10) 3) I wonder what _is_b__ei_n_g__d_o_n_e to help you. (L12) 4) Daisy turned around and found that she
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2. 请把下列句子由主动语态改为被动语态: 3) Some factories are using our fur to make
初中英语被动语态(知识点+练习题,含答案)
初中英语被动语态(知识点+练习题,含答案)语态是动词的一种形式,用于表示句子中主语和谓语动词的关系。
主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,而被动语态则表示主语是动作的承受者。
被动语态只能用于及物动词。
一.被动语态的时态:1.一般现在时的被动语态:am /is/ are +动词的过去分词2.一般过去时的被动语态:was /were +动词的过去分词3.一般将来时的被动语态:will be +动词的过去分词4.现在进行时的被动语态:am /is /are +being +动词的过去分词5.现在完成时的被动语态:have /has +been +动词的过去分词6.情态动词的被动语态:情态动词+ be +动词的过去分词二.被动语态的基本用法:1)需要强调动作的承受者时ns of people all over the world enjoy the Great Wall。
English is XXX.2)不知道或没必要指出动作的执行者时XXX.The problem is being dealt with now.3)当说话人需要强调客观时It is said that she was a beauty when she was young.三.主动语态转被动语态的变法:口诀:宾变主,主变宾,谓变be done,时不变,数格必须随被变。
注:1.主动、被动的时态要一致。
2.主动、被动的句式要一致。
3.变成的被动语态的主语与谓语在单复数上保持一致。
语态转换为被动语态的步骤:1.将原主动句中的宾语转换为被动语态的主语。
2.将动词改为被动语态形式,即“be+过去分词”。
3.原来主动语态句子中的主语,如果需要,就放在by的后面以它的宾格形式出现(因为by是介词,后面需跟宾格作介词的宾语)以指明做事的人或物。
如果没有必要,可以省略。
4.其它成分不变。
5.被动语态中“by+宾语”的省略被动语态句式中的“by+宾语”表示及物动词所表示动作的执行者。
现在进行时的被动语态
现在进行时的被动语态什么是现在进行时的被动语态现在进行时的被动语态是英语中表示某个动作或事件正在进行,且动作的执行者是不确定的情况时所使用的时态。
被动语态由be动词的各种形式(am/is/are)+ 动词的过去分词构成。
被动语态的结构:被动语态的结构为be动词 + 动词的过去分词,其中be动词的形式与主语保持一致。
被动语态的用法: 1. 强调动作的接受者而不是执行者。
2. 当执行者是不确定的,或没有必要提及时使用被动语态。
3. 当主语是不人称的事物时,使用被动语态。
现在进行时的被动语态的构成现在进行时的被动语态的构成形式为:am/is/are + being + 动词的过去分词。
以下是现在进行时的被动语态的基本构成形式示例:•I am being watched by him.(我正在被他看着。
)•The house is being painted.(这栋房子正在被粉刷。
)•They are being interviewed for the job.(他们正在接受面试。
)现在进行时的被动语态的用法现在进行时的被动语态在以下情况下常被使用:1. 强调动作的接受者而不是执行者被动语态可以将注意力从动作的执行者转向动作的接受者。
通过使用被动语态,可以突出或强调接受动作的对象。
例如:•The cake is being made by my mother.(这个蛋糕是我妈妈做的。
)•The novel is being read by millions of people.(这本小说已经被数百万人阅读。
)2. 当执行者是不确定的,或没有必要提及时使用被动语态在某些情况下,执行者是不确定的,或没有必要提及。
这时使用被动语态可以更加简洁明了地表达意思。
例如:•The car was stolen.(车被偷了。
)•My phone has been repaired.(我的手机已经修好了。
)3. 当主语是不人称的事物时,使用被动语态当主语是不人称的事物时,使用被动语态来描述事件或情况更为合适。
现在进行时的被动语态
现在进行时的被动语态现在进行时的被动语态由“be bein g+及物动词的过去分词”构成,助动词be有人称和数的变化(am, is are ).①Modern cell phones are being used as cameras and radios, and to send e-mail or surf the Internet..现代的手机正用照相机、收音机,并用来发送电子邮件或上网浏览。
②New functions are being added to the cell phones.新的功能正在往手机上添加。
③Is a computer center being built for the students?学生计算机中心正在建设吗?④Are those TV sets being checked?那些电视机正在被检测吗?⑤The letter is not being written.那封信没在写。
⑥The money for the project is not being collected.用于那项工程的钱没在筹集。
现在进行时的被动语态“五注意”一. 注意不可遗漏being现在进行时的被动语态表示说话时正在进行的一个被动的动作,强调主语是动作的承受者,其构成为“am / is / are + being+动词的过去分词”。
如果我们把being漏掉,就成为一般现在时的被动语态或系表结构。
如: Look! The children are being taken care of by their aunt. 瞧!那些孩子正由他们的姑妈照看着。
区别:Children are taken good care of at school. 孩子们在学校被照看得很好。
(指通常情况)再如:The report is being written by one of the best students. 报告正在由一名最好的学生写着呢。
专题08 现在进行时的被动语态 归纳总结-2020-2021学年高一英语(人教)
专题08 现在进行时的被动语态一、被动语态英语的语态有两种:主动语态和被动语态。
主动语态中主语是动作的执行者,被动语态中主语是动作的承受者。
被动语态由“be +及物动词的过去分词”构成,不及物动词没有被动语态。
如果有必要强调动作的执行者,动作的执行者可以由介词by引出。
助动词be/get随主语的人称、单复数、时态的不同而变化。
其变化规则与be作为系动词的变化完全一样。
注:本专题重点讲解现在进行时的被动语态,及其在使用中的注意事项。
表三被动语态注意事项表三被动语态注意事项(续表)注:1. 常见的情感类动词惊讶(astonish, amaze, shock, surprise)、恐惧:(terrify, scare, frighten)、失望(disappoint, discourage)、鼓励(encourage, inspire)、高兴(delight, please, excite)、疲劳(tire, exhaust)、感动(move, touch)、迷惑(confuse, puzzle)、放松(relax)、其他(interest, satisfy, embarrass, bore, depress, worry, annoy);2. 系动词look, sound, feel, smell, taste, appear, seem, go, prove, turn, stay, become, fall, get, grow, keep;3. 表示开始、结束、运动的动词begin, finish, start, open, close, stop, end, shut, run, move等;4. 表示主语的某种属性特征的动词read, write, sell, wash等二、现在进行时的被动语态1. 现在进行时的被动语态的构成be (not) + being +及物动词的过去分词2. 现在进行时的被动语态的形式肯定式:主语+ be + being + 及物动词的过去分词+ 其他.Some animals are being protected well enough now.否定式:主语+ be + not + being + 及物动词的过去分词+ 其他.The engineer is not being treated fairly at present.一般疑问式:Be + 主语+ being + 及物动词的过去分词+ 其他?Is the life of pandas being studied by the scientists?特殊疑问式:疑问词+ be + 主语+ being + 及物动词的过去分词+ 其他?Which room are you being interviewed in now?3. 现在进行时的被动语态的主要用法①表示此时此刻正在进行的被动的动作,常与now, at present, at this moment等词连用。
被动语态重点知识点总结
被动语态复习“三步曲”被动语态是动词语态的一种形式,表示主语是动作的承受者。
在历年的中考题中,都有一定数量的考查被动语态的题目。
因此,有必要对被动语态进行系统复习。
第一曲:掌握被动语态的结构被动语态由"助动词+及物动词的过去分词"构成。
不同时态的被动语态的差异主要体现在助动词be的变化上,同时助动词be还要在人称和数上与主语保持一致。
现将初中阶段常见的几种时态的被动语态总结如下:1.一般现在时的被动语态:am/is/are+done(指及物动词的过去分词,下同)如:English is used all over the world.2.一般过去时的被动语态:was/were+done如: The picture was painted two years ago.3.现在进行时的被动语态:am/is/are+being+done如: The flowers are being watered by them now.4.现在完成时的被动语态:have(has)+been+done如:The room has been cleaned.5.一般将来时的被动语态:will/be going to+be+done如:The work will be finished tomorrow.6.含有情态动词的被动语态:情态动词+be+done如:Your homework must be handed in today.其它几种特殊句型:It is said that …….. It is well known that ……. It is reported that……..have sth done第二曲:掌握主动语态变被动语态的方法把主动语态变为被动语态时,应走好以下三步:1)主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语; 2)主动语态的谓语动词由主动语态形式变为被动语态形式; 3)主动结构的主语变为介词by的宾语,组成介词短语,放在被动结构的谓语动词之后。
现在进行时被动语态
现在进行时被动语态语法突破目标:现在进行时态的被动语态高一英语组 2013-12-17 一、现在进行时态的被动语态的基本结构的构成:1.现在进行时态的被动语态的肯定式为:am/is/are + being + done。
如: The question is being discussed at the meeting now. 这个问题现在正在会上被讨论。
Another bridge is being built over the Changjiang River at present. 目前长江上正在建造另一座大桥。
2.现在进行时态的被动语态的否定式为:am/is/are + not + being + done。
如: The baby isn’t being taken good care of.这婴儿没在得到很好的照顾。
The animals are not being set free at present.目前这些动物还不能被放出。
3.现在进行时态的被动语态的一般疑问句需将am/is/are 提到主语的前面。
---Is a new library being put up in their school now? ---Yes, it is. 甲:他们学校现在正在建一座新图书馆吗。
乙:是,正在建一座新图书馆 ---Are a number of Dongfeng trucks being shipped abroad? ---No, they are n’t.甲:一批东风卡车正被运往国外吗?乙:不,没有。
4.现在进行时态的被动语态的特殊疑问句为:疑问词 + am/is/are + (主语) + being + done。
如:What is being done to the machine?现在对这台机器要采取什么措施?How many houses are being built in the village?村里正在建造多少房屋?When is the sports meeting being held in our school.我校将在什么时候举行运动会?二、现在进行时态的被动语态的用法:1.现在进行时态的被动语态的同它的主动语态一样,表示现在正在进行的被动动作。
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现在进行时的被动语态
【三、相关链接-----各种时态的被动语态】
8、过去完成时:had been+ 过去分词 1)、一般现在时:I help him. →He is helped by me. 2)、一般过去时:I helped him. →He was helped by me. 3)、现在进行时:I am helping him. →He is being helped by me. 4)、过去进行时:I was helping him. →He was being helped by me.
2. When and where to go for the on-salary holiday ___.
6. 有些表“状态,心理活动,情感”等的动词,常用一般现在 时的被动语态表示“正在进行”。
You are wanted on the phone.
MP3 is becoming more and more popular. In other words, it is loved by more and more people.
2.表现阶段正在进行的被动动作。
The disease is being studied at present by scientist.
The life of the panda is being studied at present. 现在正在研究熊猫的生活环境。
现在进行时的被动语态 【二、现在进行时的被动语态基本用法态】
疑问形式是把第一个助动词放到句首,句末改为问号, 即“Am/Is/Are+主语+being+过去分词?”
特殊疑问句的形式:把特殊疑问词放在一般疑问句前 面。 What is being done on the new medicine? How many bridges are being built in the village?
3.少数及物动词的进行时表示按计划、安排将要承受某个 动作。
Some rock music is being played by them next. 下面将由他们演奏一些摇滚音乐。
A party is being held tonight. 今晚将要举办一场晚会。
现在进行时的被动语态 【二、现在进行时的被动语态基本用法态】
知识点—— 现在进行时的被动语
态
现在进行时的被动语态 【一、现在进行时的被动语态】
1) 表示“某人/事此时此刻正在被……”, 主语是动作的承 受者。
2) 现在进行时的被动语态形式:am / is / are+being+过去 分词。
现在进行时的被动语态 【一、现在进行时的被动语态】
它的否定形式是把not放在第一个助动词之后,即 am/is/are+not+being+过去分词。
现在进行时的被动语态
【三、相关链接-----各种时态的被动语态】
5)、一般将来时:I will help him. →He will be helped by me. 6)、过去将来时: I would help him. →He would be helped by me. 7)、现在完成时: I have helped him. →He has been helped by me. 8)、过去完成时:I had helped him. →He had been helped by me.
现在进行时的被动语态
【三、相关链接-----各种时态的被动语态】
1、一般现在时:am /is /are + 过去分词 2、一般过去时:was /were + 过去分词 3、现在进行时:am/is/are being+ 过去分词 4、过去进行时:was /were being+ 过去分词 5、一般将来时:will be + 过去分词 6、过去将来时:would be + 过去分词 7、现在完成时:have /has been+ 过去分词
Many new cars are on show. = Many new cars are being showed.
Your questions are under discussion. = Your questions are being discussed.
现在进行时的被动语态 【二、现在进行时的被动语态基本用法态】
现在进行时的被动语态
【一、现在进行时的被动语态】
拓展:主动语态变被动语态: “三变”:原句主语变为by短语,宾语变为主语,谓语由主动变 为被动; “三不变”:原句意思不变, 原句时态不变, 原句主谓宾以外 成分不变。 They are building nine parks. →Nine parks are being built. →How many parks are being built?
4. 有些动词进行时的主动形式就可以表示被动的意思,常见 的这些动词有: print, cook, fry, bake, burn, hang…
The house is burning.
The meat is cooking.
现在进行时的被动语态 【二、现在进行时的被动语态基本用法 态】
5. 在某些 “介词+名词”的短语也可以表示正在进行着的 被动,常见的这些介词有: on, under
现在进行时的被动语态 【二、现在进行时的被动语态基本用法态】
1.表示现在正在进行 Mary is being interviewed now. —What’s the matter? —My car is being repaired now.
现在进行时的被动语态 【二、现在进行时的被动语态基本用法态】
现在进行时的被动语态 【四、练习题】
1. ---- Have you moved into the new house?
---- Not yet, the rooms _____.
A. are being painted B. are pai painting