2018-2019学年高中英语单词辨析高考真题专题训练
专题09 2018-2019年高考英语短文改错真题全解全析-历年高考英语真题分题型全解全析
目录1.【2019全国卷1】 (1)2.【2019全国卷2】 (2)3.【2019全国卷3】 (3)4.【2018全国卷1】 (4)5.【2018全国卷2】 (5)6.【2018全国卷3】 (6)1.【2019全国卷1】I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyone`s surprising, the ball went into the net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.1.【答案】 interesting改为interested【解析】考查形容词辨析。
表达人对...感兴趣的，过去分词做形容词。
2.【答案】where改为when【解析】考查连词之定语从句。
when引导定语从句学生先行词是时间one afternoon，从句结构完整。
3.【答案】在football 前加a【解析】考查冠词。
此处football是可数名词，并表泛指，表首次提到的、不限定的人或事物，故在football 前加a。
2019届高考2018年高考真题及模拟试题分类汇编解析版：专题01 词、短语辨析
2018年高考及最新模拟分类汇编之词、短语辨析1.【2018·北京】14. —Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon. A. for B. on C. in D. at【答案】A【解析】考查介词。
句意：——早上好，Lee先生办公室。
——早上好。
我想预约下周三下午（和Mr. Lee见面）。
make an appointment for意为“为……预约”，是固定搭配，故A选项正确。
点睛：make an appointment with sb.和某人预约；make an appointment for为……预约。
2.【2018·天津】11. Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ___________.A. at firstB. after allC. above allD. at random【答案】B点睛：本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析短语的能力。
对于短语而言，没有捷径可言，只有老老实实的记忆。
考生除了要充分利用特定语境理解词义，还需要重点关注他们用法上的区别。
3.【2018·天津】8. It took him a long time to___________ the skills he needed to become a good dancer.A. displayB. acquireC. teachD. test【答案】B【解析】考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。
句意：他花了很长时间才获得了成为一名优秀舞蹈家所需的技能。
A display显示；B. acquire获得；C. teach教；D. test测试。
2019高考英语词汇24练习含解析201811092120
词汇（24）李仕才复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1、—Did you enjoy the party？—Yes，We________(treat) well by our hosts.答案：were treated 根据上下文，这里谈的是举行过的一次聚会，应该用过去时，并且“我们”是被主人招待的，所以需用一般过去时的被动语态。
句意：——你喜欢这个聚会吗？——是的，我们的主人很好地招待了我们。
2． In the last few years，China________(make) great achievements in environmental protection.答案：has made 时间状语in/over the last few years通常与现在完成时连用。
句意：在过去的几年中，中国在环境保护方面取得了巨大成就。
3．(2015·北京，30改编)—Dr.Jackson is not in his office at the moment.—All right.I________(call) him later.答案：will call 据第一句的时态判断，Dr. Jackson目前不在办公室，所以打电话是将来的事。
句意：——Dr. Jackson现在不在办公室。
——好的，我待会再给他打。
4．(2015·天津，6改编)Jane can't attend the meeting at 3 o'clock this afternoon because she________(teach) a class at that time.答案：will be teaching 根据题干时间状语3 o'clock this afternoon的提示可知，动作发生时间为将来；而句尾的at that time为一个特定的时间点，因此，该题强调在将来的大时间背景下的某一个特定时间点发生的事，故用将来进行时。
(完整版)2018-2019学年高中英语单词辨析高考真题专题训练
2018-2019学年高中英语单词辨析高考真题专题训练英语2018.9本试卷共9页，60分。
考试时长30分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、共20小题，每小题2分，共60分。
1．I have an appointment________Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.A．to B．offC．with D．from语音辨析2．openA． become B． across C． lonely D． balcony 3．teacherA． great B． heavy C． idea D． disease 4．physicsA． pleasure B． music C． sure D． increase 5．weatherA． warmth B． method C．theory D． breathe6．brownA． however B． sorrow C．knowledge D． owner7．The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others ______ .A．blindly B．unwillingly C．closely D．carefully8．No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can _______ when the unexpected will happen.A．prove B．implyC．demand D．predict9．We most prefer to say yes to the ______ of someone e know and like.A．attempts B．requestsC．doubts D．promises10．Wind is now the world’s fastest growing ________ of power.A．source B．sense C．result D．root11．I don’t believe what you said, but if you can prove it, you may be able to _________-me. A．convince B．inform C．guarantee D．refuse12．When Richard said，“You are much more agreeable and prettier now，Joan’s face turned red at the unexpected_____.A．command B．comparison C．compliment D．contribution 13．— Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one? — That's a good .A．saying B．question C．suggestion D．account14．My good performance in the job interview left me about my future and about what I can do here.A．puzzled B．sensitive C．optimistic D．embarrassed15．You can ask anyone for help. here is willing to lend you a hand. A．One B．No one C．Everyone D．Someone ^ *16．I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to ______.A．get away B．drop in C．check out D．hold on 17．While she was in Paris, she developed a _____ for fine art.A．way B．relation C．taste D．habit 18．Try not to cough more than you can _______ since it may cause problems to your lungs. A．check B．allow C．stop D．help19．At the last moment, Tom decided to ________ a new character to make the story seem more likely.A．put up B．put inC．put on D．put off20．Tony can hardly boil an egg，still ________ cook dinner.A．less B．littleC．much D．more21．Young people may risk deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day. A．to go B．to have goneC．going D．having gone22．Briggs will ________ as general manager when Mitchell retires.A．get away B．take overC．set off D．run out23．Old－fashioned phones matter when wireless networks in disasters.A．turn down B．turn outC．break down D．break out24．Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always whenever she tries to.A．in the way B．on watchC．in sight D．on the line25．Carbon dioxide, which makes a ______ between us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.A．difference B．comparison C．connection D．barrier26．Poetry written from the ______ of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging.A．perspective B．priority C．participation D．privilege27．He didn’t selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made a ______ contribution to help the community.A．commercial B．generous C．comparable D．profitable28．citizenA．uncle B．ocean C．rescueD．percent29．laughA．daughter B．neighbour C．enough D．though 30．My mom suggests that we eat out for a change this weekend.A．should B．mightC．could D．would31．completeA．scene B．elect C．student D．respect 32．She ______the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour.A．connected B．fittedC．equipped D．matched33．What a terrible experience! _______, you’re safe now---that’s the main thing. A．Anyway B．BesidesC．Otherwise D．Therefore34．（题文）Would you like to ____________ with us to the film tonight? A．come along B．come offC．come across D．come through参考答案1．C【解析】试题分析：考查介词。
专题09 2018-2019年高考英语短文改错真题全解全析-历年高考英语真题分题型全解全析
目录1.【2019全国卷1】 (1)2.【2019全国卷2】 (2)3.【2019全国卷3】 (3)4.【2018全国卷1】 (4)5.【2018全国卷2】 (5)6.【2018全国卷3】 (6)1.【2019全国卷1】I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyone`s surprising, the ball went into the net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.1.【答案】 interesting改为interested【解析】考查形容词辨析。
表达人对...感兴趣的，过去分词做形容词。
2.【答案】where改为when【解析】考查连词之定语从句。
when引导定语从句学生先行词是时间one afternoon，从句结构完整。
3.【答案】在football 前加a【解析】考查冠词。
此处football是可数名词，并表泛指，表首次提到的、不限定的人或事物，故在football 前加a。
专题01 词类、短语辨析 2019年高考真题和模拟题分项汇编英语(原卷版)
2019年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编专题01词类（名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词）、短语辨析一、2019年高考真题1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】26.Nowadays the___________for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.A.priorityB.potentialC.proportionD.pension2.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】27.Favorable policies are___________to encourage employees'professional development.A.in effectB.in commandC.in turnD.in shape3.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】28.Unlike traditional gyms,app-backed gyms offer people___________options to exercise.A.casualB.regularC.flexibleD.tight4.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】34.A city is the product of the human hand and mind,__________man's intelligence and creativity.A.resemblingB.reflectingC.reviewingD.restoring5.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】3.A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than_________who are not.A.onesB.thoseC.theseD.them6.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】7.We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made a(n)___________on our lives in many ways.A.statementB.impactC.impressionD.judgment7.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】9.Kate heard a man's voice in the background,but she couldn't___________what he was saying.A.set asideB.take backC.make outD.keep off8.【2019·新课标I卷·语法填空】It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the rangehas been___62___(poor)studied;however,biologists calculate that there are about20,000-25,000polar bears worldwide.9.【2019·新课标I卷·语法填空】Modem methods___63___tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s,and are expensive to perform(perform)consistently over a large area.9.【2019·新课标I卷·语法填空】Scientists have responded by noting(note)that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集)around human settlements,leading to the illusion(错觉)that populations are___68___(high) than they actually are.10.【2019·新课标I卷·语法填空】Of___69___nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations,three are declining,six are(be)stable,one is increasing,and nine lack enough data.11【2019·新课标I卷·短文改错】Suddenly football feel just in front of me but almost hit me.12.【2019·新课标II卷·语法填空】Her years of hard work have___63___(final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.13.【2019·新课标II卷·语法填空】I don't see any reason to give up work.I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I have made_(make)over the years.I work not because I have to,___67___because I want to.”14.【2019·新课标II卷·短文改错】Since I was a kid,I’ve considered different job I would like to do.First,I wanted to be a fireman,whose uniform looked so coolly.Then,when I was in the five grade,I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher too much.When I studied chemistry high school,I reconsidered my goal or decided to be a doctor.They were two reasons for the decision.One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor.And the other is that I wanted to help people in need.15.【2019·新课标III卷·语法填空】On our way to the house，it was raining___61___hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take to get(get)there.It was in the middle of Pearl City.16.【2019·新课标III卷·语法填空】We were first greeted with the barking by a pack___63___dogs，seven to be exact.15.【2019·浙江卷·语法填空】Everybody wears___57___same style of clothes.16.【2019·浙江卷·语法填空】But can uniforms help improve school standards?The answer___61___this question is not clear.二、2019届模拟题1.【江苏省盐城中学2019届高三年级质量检测】Please________your ashes before it fails on the carpet.A.cut offB.knock offC.get offD.drop off2.【江苏省盐城中学2019届高三年级质量检测】.I didn’t________having to do the cooking myself,or I would have learnt one or two dishes from my mom.A.expectB.anticipateC.forecastD.preview3.【江苏省南京市2019届高三模拟】The maple trees turn a brilliant red in autumn,adding another to the colors in the harvest season.A.themeB.versionC.categoryD.dimension4.【江苏省南京市2019届高三模拟】Cambridge gave a positive answer inquiries on whether it recognizes gaokao scores.A.in favor ofB.in response toC.in salute toD.in consequence of5.【江苏省南京市2019届高三模拟】Wild animals in nature reserves need to develop their survival skills and their wild nature.A.displayB.possessC.maintainD.monitor6.【天津市南开中学2019届高三年级校模拟考试】Is this your cell phone,Tony?I________it when I was cleaning the classroom.A.came acrossB.dealt withC.looked afterD.held on to7.【天津市南开中学2019届高三年级校模拟考试】It is widely acknowledged that students should be____________in terms of overall quality.A.supportedB.matchedC.evaluatedD.controlled8.【天津市南开中学2019届高三年级校模拟考试】In some countries,people eat with chopsticks,while in________,knives and forks.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.the other9.【天津市十二所重点中学2019届高三毕业班联考】Some experts think,genes,intelligence also depends on an adequate diet,a good education and a nice home environment.A.instead ofB.except forC.apart fromD.far from10.【天津市十二所重点中学2019届高三毕业班联考】The people in the village are so that they are willing to help every visitor.A.optimisticB.energeticC.enthusiasticD.ambitious。
2019高考英语词汇8练习含解析201811092108
词汇（8）李仕才复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1． ________ news of the mayor's coming to our school for a visit was given out on the radio yesterday.答案：The 句意为：市长来我们学校参观的新闻昨天通过收音机发布了。
名词news后有介词短语修饰，起限定作用，表特指，故填the。
2． In Germany, ________ su ccessful project, which roughly translates as “adopt a grandparent”， has been running with a great success.答案：a 句意为：在德国，一个名为“领养祖父母”的项目已成功运行。
project为单数可数名词，此处意为“一个成功的项目”，表泛指。
故填不定冠词a。
3．(2015·陕西宝鸡中学期中改编)—Mom, why can't I have ________ new bike？—Dear, you know, money doesn't grow on trees.答案：a 句意为：——妈妈，我为什么不能要一辆新自行车？——亲爱的，你要知道，赚钱可不是件容易的事。
bike为单数可数名词，是首次提到，此处表泛指，故用不定冠词a。
4．(2015·安徽江淮十校联考改编)________ wish always remains unrealistic that you can come first in the final exam when you make no efforts at all.答案：The 句意为：你不付出任何努力而想在期末考试中得第一名的愿望是不现实的。
2019高考英语词汇10练习含解析201811092135
词汇（10）李仕才复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1． To warm himself，the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the________答案：other 此处表示“另一只赤着的脚”，指“两者中另外一只”，用the other。
句意：为了暖和自己，那个海员坐在火堆前，赤着的一只脚在摩擦另外一只。
2． How would you like ________ if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you？答案：it it作形式宾语，指代后面的if从句。
3．(2015·福建，21改编)The research group produced two reports based on the survey，but ________ contained any useful suggestions.答案：neither neither表示“两者都不”。
句意：这个研究小组根据调查做了两个报告，但是没有一个含有任何有用的建议。
4．(2014·新课标全国Ⅱ，改编)They reached the top successfully, but on ________ way back conditions were very difficult.答案：their/the 句意为：他们成功登顶，但是在返程的路上却困难重重。
名词前需限定词，根据句意可知，此处填形容词性物主代词their与主语保持一致。
也可填定冠词the。
5．(2013·课标全国，改编)He had a deep voice, which set ________ apart from others in our small town.答案：him 句意为：他的嗓音深沉，这让他与我们小镇上其他的人不同。
2019高考英语词汇13练习含解析201811092132
词汇（13）李仕才复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1． Most people work because it's unavoidable.________contrast, there are some people who actually enjoy work.答案：By by contrast“相比之下”。
句意：大部分人工作是因为它是无法逃避的。
而相比之下，有些人工作是因为的确享受工作。
2． These comments came ________response to specific questions often asked by local newsmen.答案：in in response to“回应”。
句意：这些评论出现是为了回应那些当地新闻记者经常问到的具体问题。
3．(2015·湖北，30改编)This meeting room is a nonsmoking area. I would like to warn you ________advance that if you smoked here you would be fined.答案：in in advance“提前”。
句意：会议室是非吸烟区。
我想提前警告你：如果你在这儿吸烟的话。
你会被罚款的。
4．(2015·重庆，10改编)Last year was the warmest year on record，with global temperature 0.68 ℃ ______ the average.答案：above above the average“在一般水平以上”。
句意：去年是有记录以来最热的一年，全球气温比平均气温高0.68℃。
5．(2015·福建，22改编)A common memory they all have ________ their school days is the school uniform.答案：of they all have ________ their school days为memory的定语，可还原成have a memory of结构，意为“有……的回忆”。
词义辨析：2019年高考英语真题分类汇编专题02
2019年高考英语真题分类汇编专题02：词义辨析一、单选题（共8题；共16分）1.（2019•江苏）Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ________ options to exercise.A. casualB. regularC. flexibleD. tight2.（2019•江苏）More wind power stations will ________ to meet the demand for clean energy.A. take upB. clear upC. hold upD. spring up3.（2019•江苏）Nowadays the ________ for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.A. priorityB. potentialC. proportionD. pension4.（2019•江苏）A city is the product of the human hand and mind, ________ man's intelligence and creativity.A. resemblingB. reflectingC. reviewingD. restoring5.（2019•江苏）Favorable policies are ________ to encourage employees' professional development.A. in effectB. in commandC. in turnD. in shape6.（2019•天津）Kate heard a man's voice in the background, but she couldn't ___________ what he was saying.A. set asideB. take backC. make outD. keep off7.（2019•天津）A dog's eating habit requires regular training before it is ___________ established.A. properlyB. widelyC. originallyD. temporarily8.（2019•天津）We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made a(n) ___________on our lives in many ways.A. statementB. impactC. impressionD. judgment答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】C2.【答案】D3.【答案】A4.【答案】B5.【答案】A6.【答案】C7.【答案】A8.【答案】B。
2019高考英语词汇26练习含解析201811092118
词汇（26）李仕才复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1． He must have sensed that I ________(look)at him. He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly，“Why are you staring at me like that？”答案：was looking 题干中没有出现具体的时间状语，可以从意义上去把握。
此句在意义上应该用进行时，又根据此句中的must have sensed和glanced at可知是过去进行时。
句意：他一定感觉到我在看着他。
他突然看向我然后轻声问道：“你为什么一直那样盯着我看？”2． I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy，but________(hold)back thankfully by the shop window.答案：was held 被动语态由“助动词be＋及物动词的过去分词”构成。
被动语态的时态变化只改变be的形式，过去分词部分不变。
hold back“阻隔，隐瞒”。
句意：我非常想进去玩玩具，但是我幸好被橱窗阻隔了。
根据句意，此句含有被动语态在里面，hold back 要用被动语态。
3．(2015·四川，4改编)More expressways________(build) in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.答案：will be built 根据题干中的时间状语soon可知，用将来时。
expressways与build为被动关系，用被动语态。
句意：四川不久将建设更多的高速公路以促进当地经济的发展。
4．(2015·重庆，1改编)—Is Peter coming？—No，he ______(change) his mind after a phone call at the last minute.答案：changed 句意：——Peter来吗？——没有，刚才接到一个电话后改变主意了。
专题01 词类短语辨析 2019年高考真题和模拟题分项汇编英语 word版含解析
2019年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编专题01 词类（名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词）、短语辨析2019 年高考真题一、1.201926.Nowadays the ___________ for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and ·江苏卷·单项填空】【scenery.A. priority D. pensionC. proportionB. potentialA【答案】A. priority优先；【解析】考查名词辨析。
句意：当今，旅行的重点从购物转变成了品尝美食和欣赏风景。
B. potentialC. proportionD. pensionA。
潜在的，可能的；退休金，抚恤金。
故选比例，占比；优先权；27.Favorable policies are ___________ to encourage employees' professional2.2019·江苏卷·单项填空】【development.D. in shapeA. in effect C. in turnB. in commandA【答案】A. in effect实际上；【解析】考查介词短语。
句意：好的制度政策实际上都会激发员工的专业水平的提升。
B. in commandC. in turnD. in shapeA。
轮流，依次；在外形上，处于良好的状态。
故选指挥；28.Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ___________ options to3.2019·江苏卷·单项填空】【exercise.D. tightC. flexibleB. regularA. casualC【答案】app软件的体育锻炼提供了灵活的锻炼选项。
【解析】考查形容词辨析。
2019高考英语词汇30练习含解析201811092113
词汇（30）李仕才复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1． Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students _______(talk) over what is bothering them.答案：to talk talk over“讨论”。
分析句子结构可知act as a listening ear for fellow students to do sth.中的to do sth.是作students的宾语补足语。
句意：有时我充当一个倾听者来倾听我的同学们讨论他们的烦心事。
2．(2015·重庆，11改编)Like ancient sailors，birds can find their way ______(use) the sun and the stars.答案：using using the sun and the stars在句中作状语，与逻辑主语birds构成主动关系，故用现在分词。
句意：像古代水手那样，鸟可以利用太阳和恒星来找到路。
3．(2015·福建，28改编)________(learn) more about Chinese culture，Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.答案：To learn 由语境可知，此处是动词不定式作目的状语。
句意：为了更多地了解中国文化，杰克决定把中国民间音乐作为选修课。
4．(2015·福建，33改编)In recent years an English word “infosphere” has appeared，________(combine) the sense of “information” and “atmosphere”.答案：combining 由语境可知，infosphere与combine之间为主谓关系，故要用doing 作状语。
2019高考英语词汇4练习含解析201811092112
词汇（4）李仕才复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1．—Why not buy a secondhand car if you don't have enough money for a new one?—That's a good ________ (suggest)．2．I wrote him a letter to show my ________ (appreciate) of his thoughtfulness.3．My first ________ (impress) of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.4．You'd better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future ________ (refer)．5．John has grown up and changed beyond ________ (recognize)．【参考答案】1.suggestion2.appreciation3.impression4.reference 5．recognition核心单词1.benefit n. 益处，好处v. 受益；有益于2.betray vt. 背叛，辜负3.block n. 大块；(木、石等)块；街区；路障vt. 阻塞；阻挡4.board n. 木板；布告牌；委员会vt. 上(船、火车、飞机)5.bonus n. 津贴，奖金，红利6.botanical adj. 植物学的7.bound adj. 一定的，必定的；被束缚的8.boundary n. 分界线；边界9.branch n. 树枝；分公司，分店；支部10.brand n. 品牌11.breakthrough n. 重大进展，突破12.brief adj .简洁的 13.brilliant adj .巧妙的，使人印象深刻的，技艺高的 14.broad adj .宽的，宽大的 15.broaden vi .扩大；变宽，加宽 vt .使扩大；使变宽 16.broadcast n .广播，播音；广播节目 vt .广播，播送；宣扬 17.brochure n . 资料(或广告)手册18.brotherhood n . 兄弟般的关系19.budget n .预算 20.bunch n .串；束；扎 21.burden n .负担；责任 vt .使负担；烦扰；负重 22.cafeteria n .自助餐厅 23.calculate v .计算，核算 24.campaign n . 运动，战役 25.campus n .校园 重点短语1.be absent from缺席 in/during one’s absence某人不在时 in the absence of sth缺乏某物 2.be absorbed in 全神贯注于，专心于bury oneself in/be buried in专心于 be lost in 陷入3. ⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫be content with be satisfied with be happy with对……满意 be popular with 受……欢迎be in/out of harmony with与……(不)协调一致 【阅读理解】“BANG!” the door caused a reverberation (回声). It was just standing there, with father standing on one side, and me on the other side.We were both in great ang er. “Never set foot in this house again!” stormed father. With tears welling up in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.The street lights were shining, causing rather sad feelings. I wandered aimlessly.A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.But now … I don’t know whether it is because I have grown up or because dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.I wandered the streets, without a destination in mind. My heart was frozen on this hot summer night. As I walked on, there were fewer and fewer people on the streets, until I had only the street lights to keep me company. When I finally reached the high-rise apartment block in which I lived, I saw that the light was still on.I thought to myself: “Is father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me?”In fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps.All the lights were off except father’s.Dad was always like this. Maybe he didn’t know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any pity or any moments of regret.This was how he always was. He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.The light was still on. “Am I wrong?” I whispered, maybe… With the key in my hand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door, tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all. Love----it’s second to none.1.Which is the correct order of the following events according to the passage?a. I opened the door and entered the house.b. I ran out into the street angrily.c. I reached the place where I lived and saw my house still brightly lit.d. I recalled my happy childhood.e. I began to walk about in the street without any aim.A. e, b, d, c, aB. b, e, d, c, aC. b, e, c, d, aD. e, b, c, a, d2.According to the author, why did his father often shout at him?A. Perhaps the father was getting older and older.B. Perhaps the son had already grown up.C. Perhaps they never agreed with each other.D. Perhaps the father had been used to doing that.3.What did the author mean by the underlin ed sentence “My heart was frozen on this hot summer night”?A. He felt lonely because there were so few people on the street.B. He felt uncomfortable because it was a very hot night.C. He didn’t know where to go at all.D. He had a bad cold on such a hot day.4.What was the author’s attitude towards his father at the end of the story?A. He loved his father.B. He was worried about his father.C. He was afraid of his father.D. He was dissatisfied with his father.【文章大意】因思维不同和观点迥异，父子俩仿佛是来自两个不同世界的人，两个人心里隔着一道铁门。
2019高考英语词汇2练习含解析201811092125
词汇（2）李仕才复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1. _____ is said that they have been married for twenty years.2. Children love ______ ______ as a hero.（打扮；装饰）3. One of the ___________(景点，吸引人的地方) in London is Buckingham Palace.4. Speeches were _________ (limit）to 15 minutes.5. We aim to offer good value and service to all our __________(顾客).参考答案1. It2. dressing up3. attractions4. limited5. customers核心单词1.admirable adj. 值得赞赏的，可钦佩的2.admission n. 准入，接纳3.adopt vt. 采用，采取；表决采纳；收养4.adore vt. 敬慕，崇拜5.advantage n. 优势6.advocate v. 提倡，支持；拥护；主张；鼓吹7.affect v. 影响；使……感动8.affection n. 喜爱，钟爱9.afford v. 负担得起(……的费用)；抽得出(时间)；提供10.alternative adj. 选择性的；供选择的n. 可供选择的事物11.amazing adj. 惊人的12.ambitious adj. 有雄心壮志的；有野心的13.amusement n. 娱乐14.ancestor n. 祖先15.ancient adj. 古老的16.anniversary n. 周年纪念(日)17.announcement n. 通告，通知18.anxious adj. 忧虑的，焦急的19.apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪20.appetite n. 食欲，胃口21.applaud v. 鼓掌；赞许，赞赏22.applicant n. 申请者，申请人23.appreciate v. 欣赏；感激24.approach v. 接近，靠近n. 方法；路径；接近，靠近25.appropriate adj. 合适的，恰当的重点短语1.account for 对……作出解释；是……的原因；占……on no account 绝不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒装)on account of 因为take sth into account/consideration考虑到；顾及；体谅……2.add...to... 把……加到……add to 增加(常用于抽象意义)add up 加起来add up to 总计3.apart from 除……以外(还)aside from 除……以外(还)far from 远离，远非regardless of 不管，不顾【阅读理解】My daughter Kelly is a cautious person. She needs to warm up situations, and is hesitant to try new things. When with close friends, she becomes a leader who laughsloudly and chants. “Girls rule, boys drool.” But when that comfort zone is not around her, she is shy and nervous.This has been challenging for me at times. “Shy” is not a word that I think has ever been used to describe me. But this has been year of firsts for my girl that has filled her with a new sense of confidence. This year she moved to lap lane in swimming where she was preparing for a swim team. This year she learned to ride a bike without training wheels. And this year she completed her first kids’ triathlon（三项全能）.On Saturday, with a thunderstorm coming soon and my son’s birthday party later in the day, we all went out in the dark of the morning for Kelly to participate in her first triathlon. We practiced transitions from swim to bike to run with her, we got all the equipment she’d need, and we kept talking about the race. But as we waited the two hours for the older kids to finish before her turn, she held my leg a little harder and told me she loved me a few too many times. She was nervous but trying to keep it together.And then it was her turn. From the second she jumped into the water, my heart soared. My daughter transformed into the most confident human being I had ever seen. She dominated that swim, crushed that bike ride and ran to the finish with the biggest smile on her face.I can honestly say that I never felt so proud of someone in my entire life. It wasn’t because she did a sport or anything like that. It was because she was afraid of something and conquered that fear with confidence and a fire I hadn’t seen before.All day I would find myself just looking over at her and smiling. She might be wearing the finalist medal but I felt like I won that day. I won the chance to see my girl shine.Shine on, sweet baby.1.Kelly is nervous when ________.A. boys are around herB. she changes into a leaderC. she is away from her momD. situations are new to her2.We can learn from Paragraph 3 that______.A. the race began in the early morningB. Kelly was eager for her turn in the raceC. the whole family gave Kelly supportD. her brother’s birthday party was delayed.3.In the ending paragraphs the author “felt like I won that day” becauseKelly________.A. Took part in the sportB. Expressed love to herC. Won the gold medalD. Changed completely4.What kind of person do you think Kelly is?A. Timid and determinedB. Cute and confidentC. Fearful and energeticD. Sociable and brave【文章大意】本文讲述了“我”的女儿Kelly是个慢热型的人，和陌生人在一起她会很紧张很害羞，看到女儿赢得奖牌是作为父母最大的荣耀。
江苏省2019高考英语词汇3练习含解析201811092114
continued up one step and handed it to him. I held my breath.
As she skipped back to me, she said, “See you tomorrow, Mr. Man!” This time,
he acknowledged her. In a soft gentle voice, he thanked her and said, “See you
want to say hi to her. Because I didn’t have an answer, I said simply, “Maybe
he is having a bad day.” later I knew that Bob lost his wife in a car accident.
within the lines surrounding his eyes.
Each morning I walked this route with my daughter to her kindergarten class.
We were new to the neighborhood so that I didn’t know many of my neighbors. On
2Hale Waihona Puke 词汇（3）李仕才 复习：1、核心单词 2、重点短语 3、写作句式 4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写） 【单句单词语法填空】 1. Fruit , vegetables and enough exercise are _____________ (有益的) to our
health . 2. As is known, everyone has _______(strong) and weaknesses. 3. He was _____(抚养) by his uncle when he was a baby.
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2018-2019学年高中英语单词辨析高考真题专题训练英语2018.9本试卷共9页，60分。
考试时长30分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、共20小题，每小题2分，共60分。
1．I have an appointment________Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.A．to B．offC．with D．from语音辨析2．openA． become B． across C． lonely D． balcony 3．teacherA． great B． heavy C． idea D． disease 4．physicsA． pleasure B． music C． sure D． increase 5．weatherA． warmth B． method C．theory D． breathe6．brownA． however B． sorrow C．knowledge D． owner7．The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others ______ .A．blindly B．unwillingly C．closely D．carefully8．No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can _______ when the unexpected will happen.A．prove B．implyC．demand D．predict9．We most prefer to say yes to the ______ of someone e know and like.A．attempts B．requestsC．doubts D．promises10．Wind is now the world’s fastest growing ________ of power.A．source B．sense C．result D．root11．I don’t believe what you said, but if you can prov e it, you may be able to _________-me. A．convince B．inform C．guarantee D．refuse12．When Richard said，“You are much more agreeable and prettier now，Joan’s face turned red at the unexpected_____.A．command B．comparison C．compliment D．contribution 13．— Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one? — That's a good .A．saying B．question C．suggestion D．account14．My good performance in the job interview left me about my future and about what I can do here.A．puzzled B．sensitive C．optimistic D．embarrassed15．You can ask anyone for help. here is willing to lend you a hand. A．One B．No one C．Everyone D．Someone ^ *16．I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to ______.A．get away B．drop in C．check out D．hold on 17．While she was in Paris, she developed a _____ for fine art.A．way B．relation C．taste D．habit 18．Try not to cough more than you can _______ since it may cause problems to your lungs. A．check B．allow C．stop D．help19．At the last moment, Tom decided to ________ a new character to make the story seem more likely.A．put up B．put inC．put on D．put off20．Tony can hardly boil an egg，still ________ cook dinner.A．less B．littleC．much D．more21．Young people may risk deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day. A．to go B．to have goneC．going D．having gone22．Briggs will ________ as general manager when Mitchell retires.A．get away B．take overC．set off D．run out23．Old－fashioned phones matter when wireless networks in disasters.A．turn down B．turn outC．break down D．break out24．Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always whenever she tries to.A．in the way B．on watchC．in sight D．on the line25．Carbon dioxide, which makes a ______ between us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.A．difference B．comparison C．connection D．barrier26．Poetry written from the ______ of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging.A．perspective B．priority C．participation D．privilege27．He didn’t selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made a ______ contribution to help the community.A．commercial B．generous C．comparable D．profitable28．citizenA．uncle B．ocean C．rescueD．percent29．laughA．daughter B．neighbour C．enough D．though 30．My mom suggests that we eat out for a change this weekend.A．should B．mightC．could D．would31．completeA．scene B．elect C．student D．respect 32．She ______the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour.A．connected B．fittedC．equipped D．matched33．What a terrible experience! _______, you’re safe now---that’s the main thing. A．Anyway B．BesidesC．Otherwise D．Therefore34．（题文）Would you like to ____________ with us to the film tonight? A．come along B．come offC．come across D．come through参考答案1．C【解析】试题分析：考查介词。
have an appointment with sb.与某人有个约定/预约。
【名师点睛】这是考查单个介词的题目。
有的时候考查的是介词和某个名词或动词搭配的用法，比方这道题，实际上考查的是词组：have an appointment with sb.的用法。
以动词或者名词作为中心词进行记忆，是个不错的方法。
做题时结合句意进行判断。
2．C3．D4．B5．D6．A【解析】2．试题分析：考查语音。
open中的元音字母o是在开音节中发字母本身的音/əʊ/，答案C 的lonely中的o也在开音节中，发音相同，故选C。
考点：考查字母o的读音。
3．试题分析：考查语音。
teacher中ea的读音是['ti︰ʃə]。
A的great的读音为[greɪt]；B中ea的读音为[e]；C中ea的读音为 [aɪ'dɪə]。
故排除A、B、C，故选D。
考点：考查字母组合ea的读音。
4．试题分析：考查语音。
s在两个元音字母中间发[z]。
music的读音为['mjuːzɪk]；pleasure 的读音为['pleʒə] ；sure的读音为[ʃɔː; ʃʊə]；increase的读音为[ɪn'kriːs]。
physics ['f ɪzɪks]。
故选B。
考点：考查字母s读音。
5．试题分析：考查语音。
考点：考查字母th的读音。
th在词中并且后面接er时，或者最后一个字母是不发音的e 时，通常也发浊辅音。