2021年山东省7月自考英语二试题及答案

绝密★启用前山东省7月高等教诲自学考试英语（二）试题（课程代码：00015 考试时间：150分钟）注意事项：答案必要写在答题卡规定区域内，未按规定作答答案无效。

I.Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 points ，1 point for each item )在每小题列出四个备选项中只有一种符合题目规定，请将其选出并将答题卡相应代码涂黑。

错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。

1.If we _______ him，he would have come.A．invited B．had invited C．have invited D．invite2.Would you mind me five dollars?A．to borrow B．borrowing C．to lend D．lending3.Many poor people who could not _______ books before can now buy them.A．offer B．charge C．cost D．afford4.My teacher _______ with me several weeks before I understood that everything has a name.A．has been B．had been C．is D．was5._______ such a beautiful sight.A．Never have I seen B．Never I have seen C．Not have I seen D．Not I have seen6.The trip was cancelled through _______ interest.A．lack of B．out of C．demand of D．end of7.When judging his performance，don’t take his age _______ account.A．in B．of C．into D．for8.Even the best of men _______ that simple rule.A．preserved B．passed C．ignored D．tolerated9.You’ve done so much work that you _______ pass the exam.A．might B．are to C．may D．are bound to10.He moved his family to a warmer state _______ his wife’s health.A．for the sake of B．in honor of C．in sight of D．in terms ofII.Cloze ( 10 points ，1 point for each item )下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。

请依照上下文选出最佳答案，并将答题卡相应代码涂黑。

To get the right job，learn to make the right impression.First impression are often 11 ones. This means that if you’re viewed positively within the first four 12 minutes，the person you’ve met will likely 13 everything you do is positive.Within only ten seconds，that person will begin to make judgments about our professionalism，social class，morals and intelligence. People 14 focus on what they see，on what they hear，and on our 15 words.In an influential study of communications，psychologist Albert Mehrabian discovered that seven percent of 16 message about our feelings and attitudes comes from the words we use，38 percent from our voice，and a 17 55 percent from our facial expressions. In fact，when our facial expressions or tone of voice conflict 18 our words，the listener will typically put more weight on the nonverbal message.To make your first encounter a positive one，start with a firm handshake. Then，19 you have a choice of seats，select a chair beside his or her desk，20 opposed to one across from it. Avoid sit directly in front of your interviewer.11.A．last B．lasting C．the last D．least12.A．critic B．classic C．critical D．classical13.A．argue B．assume C．accept D．suspect14.A．tend to B．are to C．are eager to D．want to15.A．current B．final C．exact D．actual16.A．some B．each C．any D．all17.A．surprised B．surprising C．surprise D．surprisingly18.A．in B．of C．at D．with19.A．whenever B．whoever C．however D．whichever20.A．as B．to C．for D．soIII.Reading Comprehension ( 30 points ，2 point for each item )从下面每篇短文问题后所给四个选项中选出一种最佳答案，并将答题卡相应代码涂黑。

Passage OneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.The dogsled (狗拉雪橇) race was about to begin. Julie’s team of dogs was lined up at the starting gate. Julie stood behind them. The air was so cold that she could see her breath. Other teams were lined up，too，and the dogs were excited. Julie kept her eyes on the clock. At exactly ten o’clock，she and the other racers yelled，“Mush!” The dogs knew that meant “Go!” They leapt forward and the race began!Now，they ran over snowy hills and down into frozen valleys. They stopped only to rest and eat. They wanted to stay ahead of the other teams. The racers had to go a thousand miles across Alaska. Alaska is one of the coldest places on Earth. The dogs' thick fur coats helped keep them warm in the cold wind and weather. In many places along the route，the snow was deep. Pieces of ice were as sharp as knives. The ice could cut the dogs’ feet. To keep that from happening，Julie had put special boots on their feet.At first，the dogs seemed to pull the sled (雪橇) very slowly. They were still getting used to therace. But on the third day out，they began to pull more quickly. They worked as a team and passed many of the other racers. Once，one of the sled’s runners (滑板) slid into a hole and broke. Julie could have given up then，but she didn’t. She fixed it and they kept going.When they finally reached the finish line，they found out that they had come in first place！It was a great day for Julie and her dogs.21.The author of “Julie's Race” wants to tell the reader about _______.A．fun of dog keeping B．a dogsled raceC．the cold winter D．the beautiful scenery22.The dogsled race took place _______.A．in Antarctica B．in Alaska C．on a grassland D．on a playground 23.What had happened before the dogs began running?A．The runner on Julie's sled broke.B．The dogs pulled the sled slowly.C．The racers and the dogs lined up at the starting gate.D．The dogs pulled the sled over hills and into valleys.24.Why didn't the dogs freeze in the cold weather?A．Because the dogs were always running.B．Because they wore special boots.C．Because they had thick fur coats.D．Because they slept by the fire at night.25.Which of the following statements is UNTRUE according to the passage?A．J ulie had put special boots on the dogs' feet. B．Julie and her dogs won the race finally.C．It took several days to finish the race.D．Julie gave up her broken sled runner.Passage TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following Passage.Everybody talks about the weather，but nobody does anything about it. It is true. People usually begin their talks with “Isn’t it a nice day?” “Do you think it will rain?” “What a fine day!” etc.Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like. But they hardly agree witheach other. One man may say，“Do you see how cloudy it is in the east?It's going to rain tomorrow.” Another man will say，“No，it’s going to be fine tomorrow.”People often look for the weather they want. When a farmer needs water，he looks for something to tell him it's going to rain；he won’t believe anything else. When friends have a travel，they are sure the weather is going to clear up very quickly.Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman says. But he doesn’t always tell us what we want，and once in a while he makes a mistake. Still，he probably comes closer to being correct than anyone else.26.“Nobody does anything about the weather” means _______.A．nobody can change weather B．nobody can make weatherC．nobody likes weather D．nobody can talk about weather27._______ is a common way to start a talk.A．Smile B．Keeping silentC．Talking about weather D．Asking each other's names28.Many people hope the weather will be _______.A．cloudy B．rainy C．fine D．like what they like to be 29.A weatherman probably is a man who _______.A．can see weather B．reports weather C．is sure of weather D．can change weather 30.When it is cloudy in the east，you know that _______ tomorrow.A．it will be still cloudy B．it is going to rainC．it will be fine D．A or B or CPassage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following Passage.“I would almost rather see you dead,” Robert S. Cassatt，a leading banker (银行家) of Philadelphia (费城)，shouted when his twenty-year-old eldest daughter announced that she wanted tobecome an artist. In the 19th century，playing at drawing or painting on dishes was all right for a young lady，but serious work in art was not. And when the young lady’s family ranked among the best of Philadelphia’s social families，such an idea could not even be considered.That was how Mary Cassatt，born 1844，began her struggle as an artist. She did not tremble before her father’s anger. Instead，she opposed him with courage and at last made him change his mind. Mary Cassatt gave up her social position and all thoughts of a husband and a family，which in those days was unthinkable for a young lady. In the end，after long years of hard work and perseverance (坚持)，she became America’s most important woman artist and the internationally recognized leading woman painter of the time.31.When Mary Cassatt announced that she wanted to become an artist，her father _______.A．really wanted to kill her B．was very angry with herC．became a leasing banker of Philadelphia D．liked playing at drawing or painting on dishes 32.What do we know about Mary Cassatt’s marriage?A．A fter marriage she decided to give up her husband rather than her career (事业).B．H er marriage failed because she never gave a thought to her husband and her family.C．S he never married because she did not want to be just a wife and mother.D．S he did not marry because for a lady of her social position，to marry below her was unthinkable.33.What do we know about Mary Cassatt’s character?A．She hated playing at drawing and painting.B．She did not mind being poor at all.C．She got tired of always obeying her father.D．She was brave in going against old ideas.34.Who was the winner at last in the struggle between Mary Cassatt and her father?A．Mary Cassatt.B．Mary’s father.C．Neither of them.D．Both of them.35.From the text we learn that _______.A．it is usually right to oppose your parentsB．hard work and perseverance often leads to successC．a leading painter must be internationally recognizedD．social position is the most important for usIV.Word Spelling ( 10 points ，1 point for two items )将下列汉语单词译成英语。