2022-2023学年江苏省南通市第一中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2022-2023学年江苏省南通市第一中学高三英语月考试

题含解析

一、选择题

1. --- Nancy, can I take a look at the note you took for last period, please?

--- I’m sorry, I __________ something else then. I’ll make it up right away.

A. did

B. was doing

C. had done

D. have done

参考答案：

B

2. There is small temple on the island, which can only be reached by water.

A．a; 不填 B．a; the C．the;

the D．the; 不填

参考答案：

A

考查冠词的用法。第一空格泛指一座小庙；第二空格考查短语by water不用冠词。

3. I know you’re having a hard time now, but if you can ____the present study difficulties, everything should be all right.

A. get away

B. get over

C. get on

D. get off

参考答案：

B

4. We know that a smile is usually a sign that people feel friendly and happy，but _____ we don't know who the new person is？（）

A．what if B．how come C．what about D．why not

参考答案：

A

本题考查常见的省略句型．what if 如果…怎么办；how come怎么会，为什么；what about…怎么样，用来提出建议；why not何不，为什么不？根据语境，"如果不认识这个新人是谁怎么办"，故答案选择A．

5. Kate _____ by the teacher for she had made an excellent contribution to group discussion.

A. praised

B. was praised

C. has praised

D. has been praised

参考答案：

B

考查时态语态。句意：Kate被老师表扬，因为她为团队讨论做出很大的贡献。根据had made可知，Kate被表扬是发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动。故选B。

6. Tom didn’t attend the meeting, ________ we expected.

A. which

B. that

C. as

D. what

参考答案：

C

略

7. School uniforms must be double-checked before being handed to students following an incident last month where they _ to contain cancer-causing dyes．

A．will be discovered B．will discover

C．were discovered D．discovered

参考答案：

C

8. China's badminton superstar Lin Dan won a thrilling final for his fifth world champion in Guangzhou on Sunday over Lee Chong Wei, who ______ his game due to injury.

A. concerned

B. recovered

C. abandoned D．recognized

参考答案：

C

9. In a way I can see what you mean , even though I don’t ___ your point of view.

A. agree

B. permit

C. recognise

D. share

参考答案：

D

10. It is often the case ______anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.

A. why

B. what

C. as

D. that

参考答案：

D

试题分析：考查主语从句。本句中it是形式主语，真正的主语是连接词that他引导的主语从句，连接词that在本句中不充当任何成分，只是一个引导词而已，不能省略。连接副词why要在句中做状语，连接代词what通常在句中做主语、宾语或表语等；as通常不引导名词性从句。句意：对于那些心存希望的人一切皆可能是事实。故D正确。

【名师点睛】

that 引导主语从句：由连词that引导的主语从句，在大多数情况下被放到句子的后面，用it 作形式主语来代替它的位置。常见的以it作形式主语的主语从句的句型有三种。

1. It + be + 形容词+that从句

适用于这种句型的常见形容词有：necessary，clear，true，strange，important，wonderful，possible，likely，obvious，surprising etc。

1) It’s clear that they badly need help。很明显，他们急需援助。

2) It’s possible that we can carry out the project at last. 最终我们能完成这项工程是有可能的。

表语为necessary，clear，true，strange, important, wonderful，possible, likely, obvious, surprising, astonishing, etc.等形容词时，谓语动词的形式一般为“should ＋动词原形”

3) It is necessary that you (should)master the computer. 你很有必要掌握电脑。

4) It is strange that he should have killed himself .真奇怪，他竟然自杀了

2. It +be +名词词组+ that从句

常用于这种句型的名词词组有：a fact， a good idea，a pity，an hour，a shame，no wonder，good news etc.

1) It’s a pity that you missed the film.你没有看那部电影真是太遗憾了。

2) ―Tom has a bad cold. 汤姆患了重感冒。

―It is no wonder that he looks pale. ――难怪他看起来脸色苍白。

3) It is a great shame that he should have stolen a pen. 他竟然偷钢笔，真是太丢脸了。shame 所用的句中要用虚拟语气。

3. It + be+ 过去分词+ that从句

常有的过去分词有：said，reported, hoped, believed, expected, decided, well-known, thought, suggested 等。

1) It is well-known that the earth moves around the sun.众所周知，地球围绕太阳转。

2) It’s reported that the two countries have made an agreement about their trades.