(完整版)人教版高一英语必修一unit1知识点讲解与练习,推荐文档

单元要点预览

1. 谚语：a friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真

情

A friend is like a second self. 朋友是另一个自

我。

一、短语归纳

lought at 嘲笑hide away 躲起来 a series of 一系列grow\be crazy about 对…十分狂热；十分痴迷something to do with 与…有关的某事、nothing to do with 与…无关

happen to do sth 碰巧做某事at dusk: 黄昏时刻傍晚face to face 面对面Take care of 照顾 Walking the dog 遛狗（

Pay for sth 为…付款Pack（sth）up 将东西装箱打包Finish sth\doing sth 完成某事、完成做某事Stay awake 熬夜

end-of-term exam 期末考fall in love with 爱上according to 根据make a list of 列清单

二、.词语辨析

1. calm / quiet / silent / still

【解释】

calm 天气、水、水面（表风平浪静）；（指人时）表示镇定自如。

quiet 表“宁静”、“安静”、“寂静”，侧重没有响声

四.重点词汇

1.upset adj. 心烦意乱的，不安的；不适的 vt. (upset, upset)

Don't upset yourself -- no harm has been done. 不要难过--并没有造成伤害。

2.concern v. 担忧; 涉及; 关系到n. 担心，关注；（利害）关系

[重点用法]

as / so far as … be concerned 关于；至于；就……而言be concerned about 关心

be concerned in sth. 牵涉到，与……有关，参与

3.settle vt. 安家；定居；停留 vt. 使定居，安家；解决1). The family has settled in Canada. 这家人已定居加拿大。

2）Try your best to calm yourself down..

[重点用法]

settle down 镇定下来settle in 在…定居

4.suffer vt.& vi.遭受；忍受；经历

Do you suffer from headaches? 你常头痛吗 ? suffer from 感到疼痛﹑不适﹑悲伤等; 受苦; 吃苦头: 5.disagree vt. 不同意 disagree with sb 不同意某人的观点

. Even friends sometimes disagree with each other. 即便是朋友也有时意见不一。

五.重点词组

1.add up 加起来

Add up your scores and see how many points you can get.

把你的得分加起来，看看你能得几分。

add (…) to ….把什么）加入…中add up to …加起来是add to 增加

[练习] 用 add 的适当形式或构成的词组填空

1).Will you some more students to this project?

2). Small numbers a large one.

3). 50 50 equals 100.

答案: 1). add 2). add up to 3). added

2.go through 经历；经受

[短语归纳]

go after 追求，追赶go ahead 前进；请说（做）吧go by 走过，（时间）过去go along with 向前，（与……）一起去

go in for 爱好，从事go out 外出；（灯，火）熄灭go over 越过；复习go up 爬上，（价格等）上升go home 回家go to bed 上床睡觉

3.o n purpose 故意，有目的地

[短语归纳]

do sth. on purpose: 故意做某事on purpose 表示故意地、有企图、有目的地

4.get along with 与某人相处；(工作的) 进展

1) He is not easy-going. It’s very hard to get along

with him 他不是个随和的人，很难相处。

2).How are you getting along with your work? 工作进

展如何？

[短语归纳]

get along/on well / badly with 与……相处得好/不好，……进展顺利/不顺利

get away 离开，逃离get down 下来；写下，取下get down to (doing)开始认真干……get over 克服，摆脱

get through 通过，做完get together 聚集5.in order to…为了……（可置于句首或句中）

She arrived early in order to get a good seat. 她到得很早, 图的是得个好座位。

[短语归纳] so as to 为了……（只能置于句中，不能置于句首）

in order that…以便（后跟句子）so that…以便（后跟句子）

6 share sth. with sb. Vt. 分享，分担

短语：E.g. She always shares happiness and worries with me.

7.No longer\ not…any longer不再

•If you are always dishonest, people will no longer believe you.