2012华工第一学期英语复习资料(含答案)

1. A definitely B pretty C represent D respect

2. A campus B ambition C associate D actually

3. A pleasing B treat C meal D pleasure

4. A polite B Promise C flight

D tide

5. A cheek B challenge C church

D character

6. A nowadays B knowledge C slow down D shower

7. A trouble-free B outstretched C mouse D doubt

8. A suddenly B schedule C update D budget

9. A fee B beer C exceed

D sightseeing

10 A chart B catch C outstretched D schedule

11 A discuss B umbrella C produce D mutter

12 A robot B topic C offer

D occur

13 A hidden B ripe C describe D tight

14 A admit B contrast C apparent D disappear

15 A sweater B treaty C reason D revealing

Part II Reading Comprehension

Passage One

This is a page from a college information handbook. It tells you where you can find various

college services and facilities (设施)

Where to Find Help in the College?

Here is the location of some important college services and facilities. Rooms numbered 100-130 are on the first floor and those numbered

200-300 on the second floor of the main block.

Student Service Center113

The staff members are available to advice on career choice and application for higher education.

Housing Office 114

Mrs. Wardle is available each afternoon from 1：30 help students with problems relating to housing.

Medical Room 115

Mrs. Wright, the college nurse, is available each morning from 9:30 to 12:30 a. m. The college doctor is on duty on Wednesday mornings. Sports Office 207

Mrs. Smith can provide information about sporting and keep-fit activities. Student Union Office 222

A lot of services and advice (travel ,etc.) are provided.

Food Service 127

Mr. Donald is the manager and will do his best to help if you require a special diet.

Library 215

You can find books and computing facilities here.

Self-Language Learning Center 203

Students can attend any time 9:00 a. m. to 4:15 p. m.

1 Where can students get advice on a future career?

A Student Union Office.

B Student Service Center.

C Self-Language Learning Center.

D The first page of information handbook.

2 Where should you go for help if you fail to find a place to live in?

A Room 114.

B Room 207.

C Room 222.

D Room113.

3 As a foreign student, you may go to Room 127 to_________________.

A apply for a scholarship

B ask for some special food

C obtain a copy of a certificate

D inquire about educational fees

4 Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A The college nurse is available only in the afternoon.

B You can watch video programs and go online in the library.

C You need to call before going to the Self Language Center.

D The Student Union Office can give students different services and advice. Passage Two

On the shore of Lake Sawyer, there is a mountain. I call it Treasure Mountain. When I was a young man, I used to walk there alone. One day while I was taking a walk, it began to rain. A terrific storm moved in very quickly, and I was quite worried .It was blowing like mad, trees were bending over, and lightening was crashing all over me. After wandering aimlessly for several hours, I found a cave inside the mountain. I was cold, wet, and sad so I went far into the back of the cave and lighted a match. To my surprise, I saw a large wooden chest with a string iron lock. The lock was too thick for me to break, and the chest was too heavy for me to carry. Could there be jewels or golden coins inside? I was so excited that I couldn’t sleep. In the morning, I left and found my way home, I promised myself to return with tools to open chest and get the treasure.

I have tried to keep that promise. Every summer for 20 years I have gone back alone to Treasure Mountain. However, I have failed to find the cave. Sometimes life is too changeable to believe!

5 What happened while the author was walking in T reassure Mountain?

A He got lost in the mountain.

B A wild animal attacked him.

C He caught in a big storm.

D A snowstorm moved in suddenly.

6 When he lighted a match he found________________.

A a pile of jewels and golden coins.

B a large iron chest with a strong iron lock.

C a wooden chest with jewels and golden coins.

D a large wooden chest with a strong iron lock.

7 What did he do the next morning?

A He went home with the chest.

B He returned with tools to open the chest.

C He left the cave and went home with nothing.

D He went home with the jewels and golden coins.

8 Did he find the cave again in the following 20 years?

A No, the cave never existed.

B No, he didn’t find the cave again.

C Yes, he found it and got some treasure.

D Yes, but he didn’t take any treasure away.

Passage Three

In the past fifty years, the American society has changed a great deal. Fifty years ago, most Americans lived in small communities. They knew their neighbors at least by name if not by close relations. Life was so personal that people joked about it. They said that a person could not even stay at home from church on Sunday without the whole knowing about it. It was difficult to keep one’s secret in a small community like that, but there was a sense of safety, of belonging, and of community togetherness in such places. Few people experience this type of lifelong relationship or sense of community togetherness now The American society is much more unsettled; people often move from neighborhood to neighborhood, city to city, and coast to coast. Because people move so frequently, they do not have a chance to get know their neighbors .Perhaps this is also why Americans tend to have a more casual attitude about friendships than people from some other cultures. In such an impersonal society, people have lost the habit of saying hello to each other when they pass on the streets or in the hallways (国道) of their apartment building.

9 What is the main idea of the first paragraph?

A The benefits of living in small towns.

B The life style of Americans in the past.

C The difficulty in keeping secrets from others.

D The change that happened in the American society.

10 Which of the following is TRUE of the people in small towns fifty years ago?

A They knew each other quite well.

B They didn’t have their private life.

C They liked to tell jokes to each other.

D They used to stay at home on Sundays.

11 Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE ?

A Many Americans move lot these days.

B Americans tend to be rude and unfriendly.

C Community togetherness is something of the past.

D Americans don’t take friendship as seriously as other peoples.

12 What can we infer from the passage?

A Americans liked to stay at home in the past.

B Americans were much happier in the past.

C Americans are not as close to each other as before.

D America does not have any small communities now.

Passage Four

In recent years, many Americans of both sexes and various and various ages have become interested in improving their bodies. They have become devoted to physical fitness. The need to exercise has almost become

compulsive (强制性的) with many persons who have a strong desire to be

more physically fit.

By nature, Americans are enthusiastic (充满热情的) about their hobbies

and pastimes. They apply this enthusiasm running. As a result, there are running clubs to join and many books and magazines to read about running.

The desire to be physically fit is explained by a “passion” for good health. The high rate of heart attacks in the 1960s caused an increase on the part of the public in improving their bodies. Middle-aged men especially suffer from heart attacks. Thus, they are one group more strongly interested in physical exercise. In fact, many encourage their patients to become more physically active, especially those who have sedentary (久坐的) jobs. It is interesting to note that the rate of heart attacks began to decrease in the 1970s and it is still decreasing. Physical fitness currently enjoys a favored role in the United States. It is new “love” that many Americans have cherished. Will it last long? Only time can tell or until another “new passion” comes along.

13 Many Americans have become interested in doing exercise

because____________.

A they want to be more physically fit

B there are many running clubs fit

C they are enthusiastic about developing a hobby

D they have learnt its importance from books and magazines

14 According to the passage, which of the following popular with Americans now?

A Joining clubs

B Running

C Developing hobbies

D Reading books and magazines

15 Which group of people are more interested in taking physical exercise?

A Women

B Middle-aged men

C Doctors

D Passionate people

16 What is the passage mainly about?

A The high rate of heart attacks in America.

B Americans don’t desire to join clubs.

C Americans don’t love for physical fitness.

D The health conditions of middle-aged Americans.

Passage Five

Benjamin Franklin was born in 1706 and died in 1790. The philosopher(哲

学家) and writer was one of the most important men in the early days of the United States. He believed strongly in the importance of hard work, and he himself worked hard all his life, from the time he left school at the age of ten.

“Poor Richard,” a character Franklin created, summarized Franklin’s ideas in short sayings. Many of Poor Richard’s sayings are still remembered today. One of the most famous is “Early to bed, and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise,” fro m the essay (散文) “The Way to Wealth.”In the same essay, Franklin talks about the danger of laziness and the value of ambitiousness (抱负). He asks what is accomplished by “wishing and hoping for better times.” He says that we can make these times netter if we try hard enough. People who spend all their time just hoping will die without food. They shouldn’t expect everything to be easy, or as Poor Richard says, “There are no gains without pains.” Franklin also says that we should work today, not wait until tomorrow. “One today is worth two tomorrow,” says Poor Richard. “Never leave that till tomorrow, which you can do today.”

17 Benjamin Franklin valued______________very much all his life.

A hard work

B schooling

C writing

D philosophy

18 Who is Poor Richard?

A A philosopher in Franklin’s time.

B A character created by Franklin.

C A famous essay writer

D The author of “The Way to Wealth.”

19 “One today is worth tomorrow” means that________________.

A everyone can have a bright future

B one shouldn’t hope for better times

C one has to enjoy himself today, not tomorrow

D if one wants to do something valuable, do it at once

20 What is the purpose of the passage?

A To discuss the importance of hard work.

B To warn people of the danger of laziness.

C To introduce Benjamin Franklin and his famous sayings.

D To remember Poor Richard and what he has taught us.

Passage Six

It is quite clear that sleeping is necessary to everyone. If we don’t get enough sleep, we will feel tired.

Generally, we have two kinds of sleep: active sleep and passive sleep. The passive sleep gives us the rest our bodies need, and prepares us for active sleep, in dreaming appears. In passive sleep, the body is at relaxation. The heart slows down. We move little. And the brain become very inactive. If a person continues to sleep, the brain temperature rises, the amount of blood in the brain increases, the body becomes very, very still, and the brain goes from being inactive to being active. And as the brain becomes more active the eyes begin to move rapidly. When the eyes begin to move, this is a sign of another change: the person is dreaming.

Throughout the night a person usually dreams for about one and a half hours. Many people say they don’t dream or they rarely dream. Doctors have studied the sleep and have found that everyone dreams. It appears that we need passive sleep in order to rest our bodies and need active sleep in order to rest brains.

21 What will happen if a person can’t have e nough sleep?

A He will fall ill.

B He will feel tired.

C His mind will be hurt.

D His brain will stop working.

22 Which of the following statements is TRUE about passive sleep?

A The heart beats slowly but the body moves a lot.

B The brain is inactive but the heart beats fast.

C The body moves a little and the brain becomes active.

D The heart beats slowly and the brain is not active.

23 If the person’s eyes move quickly in sleep it mean________________.

A he is in active sleep and dreaming

B he is in passive sleep and dreaming.

C he is going from active sleep to passive sleep.

D he is going from passive sleep to active sleep.

24 We know the passage that_____________________.

A people who dream a lot can get better rest

B of the two kinds of sleep, passive sleep is more important

C one and a half hours’ sleep at night is enough for most people

D both active and passive sleep is necessary to our health

Passage Seven

In the United States, teaching is very important. If teachers do not teach well, students will complain. If many students do not understand, people think that teacher does not do a good job. The teacher has big responsibility to make sure students understand. In a sense, students are consumers (消费者) and the teacher is offering services.

Students have the right to evaluate (评价) their teachers, and they usually do so at the end of each course. That evaluation includes lots of aspects of teaching, such as preparation, explanation, using good examples, answering questions, and organization of classes.

Students are supposed to read required textbooks and recommended books before class. Without reading them, they will find it very difficult to understand the class. Basic courses on doing research and writing papers are taught at the beginning of the program. Students are expected to apply what they have learned to their studies.

Classes are usually divided into lectures and seminars (讨论会). There are some lecture classes, where the teacher just gives a lecture, and students ask questions at the end. Higher level classes involve very little lecturing. They emphasize discussion and presentation (陈述) by the students.

25 According to the passage, a good teacher should_________________.

A make himself understood

B understand his students well

C try to make his students happy

D look upon himself as a consumer

26 Which part of teachers’ work is NOT evaluated by students?

A How many books they require students to read.

B How carefully they prepare their lessons.

C How clearly they explain themselves in class.

D How well they deal with students’ questions.

27 When a program starts, students are expected to learn_______________.

A what the course is mainly about

B how to take part in discussion

C how to do research and write papers

D what theories to be applied in their study

28 Students in higher level classes spend much time_______________.

A listening to the teacher’s lectures

B answeri ng the teacher’s questions

C discussing and presenting their ideas

D reading different books and taking notes

Passage Eight

If friends fall for (爱上) friends, they are often in a dilemma. Nicole, a junior

at Stanford, found her good friend fell for her. “He is a nice guy, but I was just not attracted to him,” she said. “He kept asking me out, and I kept saying no.” Nicole resolved the situation uniq uely. She told a girlfriend who liked him to go out with him. “He has not been after me since,” she said. “I have just tried to act as if nothing unusual ever happened. It is hard, but I don’t want to lose his friendship. We’ve remained friends through all the changes.

The falling-for-a-friend situation isn’t always easy to resolve. To tell their friend and are met by a pleasant surprise when they find their friend feels the same way. Others get a kind, sympathetic refusal. And still others keep

quiet and watch, silently tortured (受折磨), as their best friend dates

someone else.

Whatever happens, it’s risky. Tell and you ca n lose a friendship or gain a solid love. Don’t tell and you feel it too painful to watch that person date someone else.

Alan Hart, a junior at Harvard, started to fall for a good friend. The girl has a boyfriend who treats her poorly and Hart is the person she turns to when she’s unset. So Allan has never told her he lives her. He said he cares enough about her to know that her comfort and security are more important. And he does not want to see things become uncomfortable if he tells her how he feels.

Kelly Flynn, a senior at MIT, took a different approach. After a year of having feelings for a close friend, the two came to be more that friends. But the decision was mutual after they were sure the relationship would work. “When you date someone that you haven’t spent time before, it is always awkward,” said Flynn. “I think it is much easier to talk with someone if you have already had a chance to know each other as friends.”

29 When her friend asked her out, Nicole said no because __________.

A he was not a nice guy

B they had been close friends

C she was not attracted to him

D he had been dating another girl

30 What is true of the falling-for-a-friend situation?

A Any choice to be made is risky.

B Boys should keep quiet and watch.

C Girls should say no when they are asked out.

D The best choice is to act if nothing has happened.

31 Why hasn’t Alan Hart told the loves her?

A Because the girl doesn’t treat Alan Hart very well.

B Because it is painful to watch the girl date someone else.

C Because the girl’s boyfriend loves her very much.

D Because Alan cares about her comfort and security.

32 What does Kelly Flynn’s story tell us?

A It is always awkward to date a close friend.

B Two friends may find it easier to communicate if they date each other.

C If a boy and a girl have been good friends, they can become lovers.

D It is exciting if you date someone you haven’t spent time with before. Passage Nine

New research on vegetables and aging found that eating vegetables helps keep the brain young and slow the mental (衰退) associated with age. On measures of mental sharpness, older people who ate more than two serving of vegetables daily appeared about five years younger at the end of six-year study than those who ate few or no vegetables.

The research in almost 2, 000 Chicago-area men and women showed that green leafy vegetables appeared to be the most beneficial. The researchers said that green leafy vegetables contain healthy amounts of vitamin E, which is believed to help fight chemicals produced by the body that can damage cells.

Vegetables generally contain more vitamin E that fruits. Vegetables are often eaten with healthy fats such as salad oils, which help the body absorb vitamin E, said Martha Clare Morris, a researcher at Chicago’s Rush University Medical Center.

The research involved 1,946 people aged 65 and older who filled out questionnaires about their eating habits. They also had mental function tests three times over about six years. The tests included measures of short-term and delayed memory. These older people were asked to recall elements of a story that had just been read to them. They were also given an exercise using symbols and numbers.

Overall, people did gradually worse on these tests over time, but those who ate more than two vegetable servings a day had about 40% less mental decline than those who ate few or no vegetables. The study also found that

people who ate lots of vegetables were more physically active, adding to evidence that what’s g ood for your heart is good for your brain.

33 What does the research tell us?

A Eating vegetables helps keep the brain young.

B Old people should eat more vegetables.

C Only by eating vegetables can we keep physically healthy.

D Eating vegetables makes us physically and mentally young.

34 What happened to those who ate more vegetables in the research?

A They found it unnecessary to eat fruits.

B They grew mentally sharper than they used to be.

C Their bodies produced chemicals that could damage cells.

D They had sharper minds than those who ate fewer vegetables.

35 What does the research prove about green leafy vegetables?

A They help our bodies absorb vitamin E.

B They have more vitamins than salad oils.

C They contain more vitamin E than frits.

D They help stop mental decline in old people.

36 The old people were asked to recall elements of stories because

____________.

A they had to fill out questionnaires

B their memory was to be tested

C they had to read the stories to others

D their mental functions were damaged

英汉互译

Direction: For this section, you are supposed to translate the following 15 sentences into English.

1 我们打电话时，他碰巧出去了。（happen to be/do）

She happened to be out when we called.

2 他对人友好，而且很少发脾气。（friendly, rarely, lose one’s temper ）He is friendly,and he rarely loses his temper.

3 我认为总的来说你已经非常幸运。（on the whole）

I think that on the whole you have been very fortunate/lucky.

4 她宁可花1小时步行回家也不愿意求他帮助。（would rather….than）

She would rather spend an hour going home on foot thank ask him for help.

5 在乡村生活之后我永远也无法适应生活在大城市了。（get used to）

I can never get used to living in a big city after living in the country.

6 只要你们有足够的钱用于教育就不必消减预算。（as long as; cut down）You don’t need to cut down the budget as long as you have enough money for education.

7 直到昨天我才注意到杰克在送文件时犯了一个大错。（not….until; make a

mistake）

It was until yesterday that I noticed Jack had made a big mistake when sending the documents.

8 说句公道话，不管你是否喜欢她，她的确是为好老师。（whether…or not;

do sb justice）

To do her justice,she is indeed a good teacher whether you like her or not. 9今天我不仅要把报告写完，还得查看酒店的安全指南。（not only…but also; get sth done）

Today I have not only to get the report finished,but also inspect safety instruction in the hotel.

10 在会上时间太少，我无法把他们需要的所有东西列出一个清单来。（too…to; make a list）

I had too little time at the meeting to make a list of everything they needed.

11 她总能想出好注意。（come up with）

She can always come uo with good ideas.

12 你最好带上地图以防迷路。（in case）

You’d better take a map in case you get lost.

13 他为自己没有放弃而感到骄傲。（be proud of）

He was proud of himself for not giving up.

14 他讲起英语来好像他是个美国人。（as though）

He speaks English as though he were an American.

15 他参加了这场英语演讲比赛，而且赢了。（take part in）

He took part in the English speech contest ang he won.

Directions: For this section, you are supposed to translate the following 5 sentences into Chinese.

16 I’m in love with you with all my heart.

我全心全意地爱你。

17 Since my father quit his job, we didn’t sine out often.

自从我父亲辞职后，我们就不常在外面吃饭。

18 She glanced at me in silence, and her face revealed nothing.

他无声的瞥了我一眼，面无表情。

19 My alarm clock didn’t work and I slept in for nearly an hour.

我的闹钟坏了，我睡过头近一小时。

20 They continued to keep in contact with each other after they graduated. 毕业后他们继续保持联系。

选词填空

1 Fill in the blanks with correct form of the words and phrases given below. keen temper behave as well as make friends

Tidy boring violent argument on the whole

1 Leo needs to learn to control his________temper_____________.

2 John said it was easy to _______make friends_______at school.

3 ______ on the whole _________, I thought the film was pretty good.

4 He grows flowers ______as well as_________vegetables in his garden.

5 He has been a ______keen_______chess (国际象棋) player since the age of six.

6 He is a grown man (成人), but he usually _____behaves________like a schoolboy.

A. behave

B. behaved

C. behaves

D. behaving

7 My son is very ________tidy_________and he never goes out without combing his hair.

8 I broke the Italian vase during the _______arguement____________ with my husband last weekend.

9 I did not like to sit there without doing anything because it was really

_____boring_____.

10 Dad, can we go home now? I’m __________bored____________ (bored, boring)!

11 He gets _____ bad-tempered _________(bad-tempered, bad temper) when he is tired.

12 Students are preparing for the ______ final ______(final, finally) examinations.

13 Eric’s _______behavior ________(behave, behavior) towards his family surprised me.

14 Don’t ________argue_________(argue, argument) with me, John. Just do what

I tell you.

15 The girls are going to ______ decorate ________(decorate, decoration) their hats with flowers.

16 Several people have been ______ violently _______(violent, violently) attacked in the subway(地铁).

17 We want to go ________ abroad ________(broad, abroad) very much for summer holiday this year.

Custom unless mention social respect Firm rarely shake for long keep hold of

18 Correct ideas come from ______social_______practice.

19 I don’t think the chair is _____firm________enough to stand on.

20 He came forward and _____shook_____me by the hand.

21 They treated their customers (顾客) with great ____ respect ______.

22 I won’t apol ogize _______until________he apologizes first.

23 You never _______mention(ed)_______that your wife was a teacher.

24 It is difficult to get used to another country’s ______customs_______.

25 Make sure to _______keep hold of______my hand when we cross the road.

26 Since his family moved to Shanghai, he _____ rarely _______comes here any more.

27 I’m glad that it cools down a little because I can’t stand such hot weather ______for long________.

Settle yet associate pleased would like

Maybe represent pleasure introduce have got to

28 “Do you think he’ll come back?” “ ______Maybe/Perhaps________.”

29 May I have the _____pleasure________of seeing you again?

30 I _____would like__________to apologize (道歉) for my behavior yesterday.

31 Hurry up, we _____have got to________be at the hospital at 4 o’clock.

32 “ How are you going to get there? ” “I don’t know _______yet_________.”

33 I got a new job and I came to know many friendly ______associates________.

34 After five years in America, my son has happily _______settled________there.

35 Mr. Smith was chosen to ________represent________the company at the conference (会议).

36 I’m very ______pleased______to inform you that your application has been accepted.

37 Please allow me to _____introduce_______myself. I’m John Fetty, the manager of Business Development.

actually work on trust decide a couple of

lift process check or so at the moment

38 Did you ______actually_______see him break the window?

39 She must be in the teachers’ office ______at the moment________.

40 Every weekend you will see him ______working on______his car.

41 With so many choices, it’s hard to _____decide______what to buy.

42 Her child was left in my ______ trust __________for the winter vacation.

43 The county town is a hundred miles _____or so______away from here.

44 It’s time to go to the airport. Have you _____checked______all your luggage?

45 John was very kind and gave me a ______lift_____back home after the party.

46 The workers are ____processing______leather with chemicals to make it softer.

47 Don’t worry, The doctor said that you’ll be all right in_____a few/a couple of______ days.

raise disagree used to reputation a number of explore promise grow up ambition in the meantime

48 “Do you smoke?”---“No, but I ____used to_______.”

49 The hotel has a good _____ reputation _______ for its food.

50 He always has the _____ ambition ________to start his own business.

51 I totally _____ disagree______, Mike. It’s not a problem at all.

52 Of course I know I ____ grew up _______with him in New York.

53 I’m going to _____explore ______ the possibility of a part-time job.

54 He began to show great_____promise______ as a poet at an early age.

55 You arrived too late. _____A number of______ movie stars had already left.

56 Stan’s dad died, leaving his mother to ______raise _____ three sons alone.

57 The doctor will be here soon. ____ In the meantime_______ , you’d better try to have some sleep.

attend quiet on foot take a trip make sure

afford locate develop come alive look forward to

58 The kids are _____looking forward to______ their winter holiday.

59 We’re thinking of _____taking a trip______ to the seaside.

60 The two men tried to cross the mountains _____on foot______.

61 Chicago ____developed______ into a big city in the late 1800s.

62 _____Make sure (that)______you lock all the doors and windows at night.

63 The playground usually_____ come alive ______ at four in the afternoon.

64 The new museum will be_____ located _______ in the center of the town.

65 We can’t____afford____ to wait any longer! We’ll miss the pla ne!

66 He met her in a bar, and they found a_____quiet____ corner to talk.

67 Several people were unable to _____attend______ the meeting because of the storm.

Protect challenge serious at hand give up Senior include flexible particular work out

68 Wearing dark glasses can ____protect_____ your eyes from the sun.

69 Is there any _____particular_____ color you would prefer for the window curtain?

70 Finally the research team succeeded in _____working out______ the problem.

71 He always kept the picture of his family close ______ at hand ______.

72 It’s time to give ____ serious _____consideration to this matter.

73 All right, this question is too difficult and I ____ give up ______ ; tell me what the answer is.

74 We can visit your house on Monday or Tuesday; our plans are fairly _______flexible______ .

75 The writer _____ included _______ a large number of funny stories in the speech.

76 Reducing the gap between the rich and the poor is a ____challenge_____ facing the government.

77 Jimmy was born in 1994 while I was born in 1996. So he is my

___senior___ by two years.

Lost sharp packing absolutely freshman

Tell amaze wipe possibly

settle (down)

78 He knew _____absolutely____ nothing about doing business.

79 The rain last night ____wiped______ away all footprints (脚印).

80 I can’t _____possibly_______ allow you to go home alone in such bad weather.

81 I can do my ____ packing _____ the night before we leave.

82 I’m busy now. When things have ____been settled ______ , I’ll give you a call.

83 The letter never arrived. It must have got ____lost_____ in the post.

84 Chris remembers his _____freshman_____ year at the college as if it were yesterday.

85 The public was totally ___ amazed _____at the news.

86 The moment Karen walked in, I could _____tell______ that something had gone wrong.

87 Birds have _____ sharp ______ eyes while dogs have ___ sharp _____ noses.

Consider concentrate responsibility glance at stick to

Exactly schedule for instance work out take control of

88 Don’t worry. Everything will ______be worked out/be taken control

of_______ in the end.

89 That’s_______exactly________ what I was trying to tell you.

90 We will have to ______consider______ your suggestion carefully.

91 We all need to balance work and family _______responsibilities_________.

92 David was determined to _____stick to_______his decision this time.

93 I’ve been very busy these days because I have a tight

______schedule_______.

94 Some birds, penguins (企鹅) ____for instance_____, can’t fly at all.

95 Please be quiet, otherwise I can’t ______concentrate______ on my homework.

96 Children should be encouraged to _____take control of______ their own behaviors.

97 The man _____glanced at_______ his watch very quickly and then walked on.

Trap demands careless be good at

according to

Stand trouble fortunately all the time as well as

98 Alex is very ______good at______ mathematics.

99 I keep practicin g and I’m improving ____all the time______.

100 It was _____careless_____ of him to leave the door unlocked.

101 Julia felt ______trapped_______ in her role of wife and mother.

102 ____Fortunately______, everything worked out all right in the end.

103 Jack has a house in France _____as well as_____ a factory in Spain.

104 He was _____ troubled _______ by the news of his brother’s illness.

105 You will be paid _____ according to ______ the amount of work you do. 106 How can you ______stand______Mark coming home late all the time?

107 Do you think you are well prepared for the ____ demands _____ of modern life?

fun attention distance manner regardless of ahead sincerely realize slow down ask for

108 We can see the mountain from the ___distiance_____.

109 Why are you talking in such a strange _____manner______.

110 Every one of us is _____sincerely_____grateful (感激) for your help.

111 The man laughed when he _____realized______ what had happened.

112 You must give your full ____ attention ____ to your English studies.

113 London is about five hours ____ahead_____ of New York in time.

114 There’s no _____fun______ in spending the whole evening playing cards. 115 I am writing to ___ ask for ____ some more information about the courses.

116 According to the report, the sales of the product have ___ slowed down ______in this quarter.

117 The king decided to build the palace _____regardless of______ how much time or money it would cost.

Hit bother accomplish ring true in front Reach expect generous air no matter + ( who… ) 118 She looked at him with a doubtful ______air_______.

119 He ____reached______ up and picked a pear (梨子) off a branch.

120 It was _____ generous ______ of you to share (分享) your food with me. 121 We have _____ accomplished ______ all the tasks we set out to do.

122 The journey (旅行) was not as exciting as we had ____expected____. 123 The car stopped suddenly _____ in front of______ me and I was a bit shocked (震惊).

124 The baby _____hit______ his forehead against the corner of a desk and began to cry.

125 The policeman felt that the woman’s story didn’t _____ring true _____. 126 I’m sorry to___bother____ you, but can you direct me to the railway station?

127 ___No matter who _____ points our shortcomings (缺点), we will correct them.

Factor choice cost reasonable think over Prefer desire estimate accommodation step by step 128 I have long ____ desire _____ to them.

129 Only ￡15 a night? That sounds ____reasonable______.

130 It _____costs______ me 1, 000 dollars a year to run a car.

131 It is not easy to _______estimate_______ how many people have the disease.

132 The cost of the six-day trip includes meals and _____ accommodation ______.

133 We are going forward _____ step by step _____, trying to solve the problem.

134 Driving back, I _____thought_______ this ____ over ____ and realized I was wrong.

135 You have a ______choice_______ -- you can stay here on your own or you can come with us.

136 “ Which coffee do y ou ____prefer___, black coffee or white coffee?”--- I really don’t mind.”

137 His girlfriend lives in Paris and I’m sure that was a ___factor___ in his decision to move there.

Valid ensure inspect complete in advance Recommend assign exceed joke about at least

138 Let’s try to ______complete______ the job before it is dark.

139 Do you have a ____valid____ driver’s license (驾照)?

140 The police are ____inspecting_____ everything found on the spot (现场). 141 Please ___ensure (=make sure)____that all the lights are switched off at night.

142 Please let me know three days _____in advance______ if you can’t come. 143 I think she is well ----_____ at leas t ______ she was well when I saw her last.

144 What is the homework our teacher ____assigned____ to us yesterday? 145 They _____ joked about ______ my mistake for a long time until Ｉwas totally upset.

146 I strongly ____recommend_____ Claudia, one of my top students, for the research.

147 You will be fined if you ___ exceed ____ the speed limit when driving. Comfort provide advantage reliable as long as

Online cautious available in doubt on short notice

148 This book _______provides_______ us with all the information we need. 149 It’s not ____reliable_____ to judge a person only by his or her looks.

150 Do you know how difficult it is to find a good guide ____ on short notice ______?

151 Richard has a (n) ____advantage______ over you since he can speak German.

152 I’m sorry. Those overcoats are not _____available _______ in your size. 153 If you are ______ in doubt ______ about the meaning of a word, look it a dictionary.

154 I have searched the Internet and the reports of the meeting are not available ___ online ____ yet.

155 You can go out to play ____ as long as ______ you stay in the back yard and keep away from the street.

156 The schoolboys are more ___ cautious ______ not to make any mistakes in spelling than ever before.

157 Sometimes a few words of _____comfort______ can help the one who has just failed to stand up.

Once escape compare prevent at all times Solve remain location cut down (be) wellprepared

158 Charlie believed that money will ___ Solve ____ all his problems.

159 I’m trying to ____cut down _____ on meat in order to control my weight. 160 The new road system permits the free flow of traffic ___ at all times ____ . 161 The two students ____ remain _____ silent and didn’t answer any questions.

162 ___ Once_____ you get into a bad habit, you’ll find it hard to get out of it. 163 His back injury may _____ prevent _______ him from playing in tomorrow’s game.

164 This meeting is very important, so I hope you will come to it wellprepared.

165 The general （将军）indicated the ___ location ______ of the enemy troops with a pen on the map.

167 Living in a city can’t _____compare _______ with living in the country in many respects (方面).

168 When life became too difficult, he simply _____ escaped _____ into a dream world of his own.

Unnoticed unchanged unseen unheard unprepared

Unanswered unexpected unfinished unknown unbroken 169 Fir some _____ unknown _____ reason, Mark quit his job (辞职) and moved to Greece.

170 After taking the exam, he had ten hours of _____ unbroken ______ sleep. 171 For many years prices have remained virtually (事实上) ____ unchanged ______.

172 Tom was late so he tried to get into the classroom ____ Unnoticed _______. 173 Oh her desk was an _____ unfinished ______ letter to her mother.

174 Travel for pleasure was almost ______ unheard ____ of until the 19th century.

175 The study showed that 50% of the students were ____ unprepared ______ for work after college.

176 Who was he, and where did he come from? All these questions remained ____ Unanswered _____.