最新初三英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)(1)
(英语)初三英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)
(英语)初三英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)一、英语阅读(日常生活类)1.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
Few students like homework, but it is an important part of middle school life in the UK.The UK has these rules for homework: Grades7and 8 (ages 11 to 13): 45 to 90 minutes per day; Grade 9 (ages 14 to 15):1 to 2 hours a day.Today, many homework tasks are done on a computer. For example, preparing reports, using the Internet or doing online tasks. So schools are usually open before and after normal hours. In this way, students without computers or the Internet at home can use the schools' facilities(设备).Sometimes, students are given extended learning tasks. That means they need to do more research and analysis(分析).But however big a task is, teachers always give feedback反馈)to help students find the areas where they can improve.Some schools send students home with home diaries. They advise parents to check on theirChildren's progress. Sadly, not every parent takes much interest. In a survey of 1,000 students aged 11 to 18, over 10 percent said that they did not have space at home to do homework. Almost 15 percent said their families did not support them enough.(1)In the UK, which one of the following shouldn't do homework for more than 90 minutes?A. A student of 12.B. A girl of 14.C. A boy of 15.(2)If a student doesn't have a computer or the Internet, how can he finish his online homework?A. He doesn't have to finish it.B. He can ask his teacher for help.C. He can finish it at school.(3)The underlined word "extended" in Paragraph 4 probably means .A. 扩展的B. 特别的C. 困难的(4)Why do some schools send students home with home diaries?A. To advise students to do their homework in time.B. To advise parents to learn more about their children's progress.C. To advise parents to help their children with their homework.(5)Which part is the passage probably from in a newspaper?A. Education.B. Sports.C. Amusement.【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)A(4)B(5)A【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了英国学生的家庭作业情况。
英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解Parents can be very important teachers in our lives. However, they are not always the best teachers. Parents may be too close to their children emotionally(情感上). Sometimes they can only see their children through the eyes of a protector. For example, a teacher might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience. However, it might seem too dangerous to a parent.Another problem is that parents may expect their children's interests to be similar to their own.If they love science, they may try to force(强迫) their child to love science, too. But what if their child's true love is art writing, or car repair?Parents usually want to pass on their values to their children. But should children always believe what their parents do? When children are young, they believe that their parents are always right. But when they get older, they will have different ways of thinking.The most important thing to realize is that we all have many teachers in our lives. Our parents teach us, our teachers teach us, and our friends teach us. Books, newspapers and television also teach us. All of them are valuable.(1)________might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience, according to the passage.A. A parent.B. Either a teacher or a parent.C. A teacher.D. Neither a teacher nor a parent.(2)The underlined phrase "pass on" in the 3rd paragraph means________.A. 路过B. 继承C. 传递D. 领悟(3)When children get older, they________.A. don't believe their parents any moreB. should always believe what their parents doC. believe that their parents are always rightD. begin to have their own ways of thinking(4)What is the best title of the passage?A. Never grow upB. Believe your parents foreverC. Are parents always the best teachers?D. How many teachers can we have in our lives【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了作者很高兴与父母的关系很好,同时讲述了父母是孩子生活中最重要的老师。
(完整word版)九年级英语阅读理解20篇(含答案),推荐文档
九年级英语阅读理解20篇(含答案)(一)Little Tom down the street calls our dog "The keep dog".Zip is a sheep dog. But when Tom tries to say" Seep", it comes out "keep". And in a way Tom is right. Zip is always bringing things hoem for us to keep! I'll tell you about some of them.Zip's first present was a shoe. It was made of green silk.We didn't know how Zip found the shoe. But after a moment Mary, my big sister, told me the shoe had a strange smell. I nodded(点头)and held my nose. "What do you think it is?""It smells like something for cleaning. I think someone tried to clean a spot (污点) off the shoe. Then he put it at the door to dry.""Along came Zip. And good-bye shoe!" I said."We should take it back.""We can't ".said my sistter."Maybe little Tom is right," Mary said. "Maybe Zip is a keep dog!"1.The writer and Mary didn't know______.A. what Zip's first present wasB. how Zip carried its first present homeC. who owned Zip's first presentD. what Zip's first present was made of2.Tom calls Zip "the keep dog" because ______.A. the dog likes keeping thingsB. the dog likes playing with shoesC. he doesn't know the dog's nameD. he can't pronounce the word " sheep" well3.What made the shoe strange was ______.A. its colourB. its smellC. its sizeD. that it was a silk one4.The word "keep"in the last sentence means "_____"A. keeping things for itselfB. bringing things for other to keepC. not letting it run aboutD. taking care of a small child5.We can know from the reading that the dog _____.A. likes to give presents to peopleB. has been kept in at the writer's homeC. has brought some troubleD. likes to be called "the keep dog" Key: 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C(二)An old lady in a plane had a blanket(毯子)over her head and she did not want to take it off . The air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said, “I have never been in a plane before , and I am frightened. I am goin g to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again !”Then the captain came. He said, “Madam, I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine, there are no clouds in the sky, and everything is going very well. ”But she continued to hide.So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said, “I am sorry, young man, but I don’t like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I’ll say one thing, ”She continued kindly, “You and your wife keep your plane very clean!”1. An old lady had _________ .A. glassesB. a blanket over her headC. a coatD. a basket2. A. She didn’t want to ________ .A. take it offB. turn it offC. get onD. talk about it3. _________ spoke to her .A. The air hostessB. The man next to herC. her husbandD. one of her friends4. The old lady had never been _________ before .A. abroadB. homeC. in a planeD. in hospital5. T he woman didn’t like planes and she was never going ________ .A. to fly againB. to travelC. to go abroadD. to go homeKey: 1-5 BAACA(三)Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, "I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there?" his wife asked. "I don't know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报)," his wife said. "All right," Dick answered.He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.In the evening he didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said, "Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner."He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said, "Where do you want to go?" But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel."Which hotel are my things in?" he said, "And what am I going to do tonight?" But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address at this post office."Choose the right answer1. Dick flew to New York because ___.A. he went there for a holidayB. he had work thereC. he went there for sightseeing (观光)D. his home was there2. Why did his wife want a telegram from him?A. Because she didn't know his address yetB. Because she wanted to go to New York, tooC. Because she might send him another telegramD. Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York3. Where did Dick stay in New York?A. In the center of the city.B. In a hotel.C. In a restaurant.D. At his friend's house.4. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?A. The manager (经理) of his hotel.B. The police office.C. The taxi driver.D. His wife.5. Which of the following is not true?A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.B. Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival.C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.Key: 1-5 B A B D C(四)Bob and Jim once worked in the same factory. One day, Bob lent Jim ten dollars, but then Jim left his work and went to work in another town without paying back the money.Bob didn't see Jim for a year, and then he knew from another friend that Jim was in another town and staying at a hotel. So he went there to see him late in the evening.When he got to Jim's room, he saw his shoes near the door. "Well, he must be in," he thought, and knocked again, and said, "I know you are in, Jim. Your shoes are out here.""I've gone out in my boots," answered Jim.True or False1. Bob and Jim once worked in different factories.2. One day Jim borrowed ten dollars from Bob.3. Jim paid back the money to Bob and went to work in another town later.4. Bob hadn't seen Jim for a year when he learned that Jim was in another town.Key: 1-4 F T F T(五)I think the most terrible thing in life for my little brother is getting up in the morning. He is almost sick when my mother calls, "Herbert! It's seven o'clock! Get up!"Herbert answers, "I'm coming!" and goes right back to sleep. I'm not at all like my brother. I don't like to go to bed at night but I don't mind getting up in the morning. I usually wake up before my mother calls me. I jump out of bed and go into the bathroom to take a shower. I get dressed, brush my teeth, comb my hair, and get ready to go downstairs for breakfast as soon as my mother calls. But not Herbert. He just sleeps. A military band (军乐队) in our bedroom could not wake him up.I call him and say, "Get up! Mum will be up here to pull you out of bed if you don't get up immediately!"But he just sleeps. After calling a few more times my mother has to come upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed. It's that way every day with my little brother. Perhaps some day he'll learn to get up on time, but I really don't think so.True or False1. The most terrible thing in life for my little brother is going to school.2. I'm not like my brother because I like to go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning.3. I usually jump out of bed and go into the bathroom for a shower before my mother calls.4. When mother calls, Herbert doesn't answer and remains in bed.5. My mother often has to go upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed as he refuses to get up.6. Sometimes we have to send for a military band to wake Herbert up.7. The writer thinks some day Herbert will learn to get up on time.Key: 1-7. F T T F T F F(六)In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.1. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?A. Because they may have four seasons in one dayB. Because they often have very good weatherC. Because the weather is warm just like in springD. Because the sky is sunny all day2. From the story we know that when _________come, there is a heavy rain.A. sunshine and snowB. black cloudsC. summer and winterD. spring and autumn3. "People can also have summer in winter." Means "it is sometimes too ______in winter."A. warmB. coolC. coldD. rainy4. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ________.A. their friends ask them to do soB. it often rains in EnglandC. they are going to sell themD. they are their favourite things5. The best title (标题)for this passage is ________.A. Bad SeasonsB. Summer or WinterC. The Weather in EnglandD. Strange English PeopleKEY: ABABC(七)Mr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.""OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father?" The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more."The man was very surprised. He asked, "No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?""Burnt yesterday evening."1. Mr Brown told his son that _____.A. he would be away from home for four daysB. he would be back in seven daysC. he would be back in a monthD. he liked a cup of tea2. Mr Brown wrote the words down on ________.A. the wallB. the doorC. a piece of paperD. his son's pocket3. A man came to visit the boy's father on ________.A. the second dayB. the third dayC. the fourth dayD. the fifth day4. The man was very surprised because _________.A. he thought the child's father was deadB. the child didn't ask him to sit downC. the child gave him a cup of teaD. he couldn't find that piece of paper5. What was burnt? ___________.A. The piece of paperB. Mr SmithC. The visitorD. The boyKEY: BCDAA(八)One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. People do this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary (必要的) to do this in a foreign language, too. Here are some examples.1. "What's the matter?" "I went to a party last night, so I…"2. "I feel so tired these days."" I think you'd better…"3."Of course, she never stops talking. She is one of the most…"You can see from the above three examples that the context (上下文) helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. So "guessing "is very important in understanding English, especially (尤其)spoken English.1.This passage tells us mainly about _________.A. the importance of "guessing " in learning a foreign languageB. how to guess what one is going to talk aboutC. some examples of right guessingD. how important it is to guess all the time2.from the context, we can see maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE I is _________.A. "… so I didn't have a good time."B. "…so I went to bed very late."C. "…. So I felt unhappy."D. "… so I got up very early."3. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 2 is ________.A. "I think you'd better have a good rest and take good care of yourself."B. "I think you'd better have something to drink."C. "I think you'd better get some help from your friends."D. "I think you'd better be more careful."4. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 3 is ______.A. "… she is one of the most famous film stars."B. "…she is one of the most beautiful women."C. "… she is one of the most famous speakers."D. " .. she is one of the most talkative women."5. From the passage we can infer (推断) that guessing is _______in learning a foreign language.A. the only wayB. more important in spoken English than in written EnglishC. more important than any other wayD. more important in written English than in spoken EnglishKEY: ABADB(九)Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. They're both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why.Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor. Bad luck! A lot of apples has already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price (价格)。
最新九年级上册英语英语任务型阅读题20套(带答案)
最新九年级上册英语英语任务型阅读题20套(带答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.任务型阅读The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty.________We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. Man has been polluting the earth. ________Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to an-other place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world. Air pollution is still the most serious. ________Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.________They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by SO, is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution. The earth is our home. We must take care of it. ________And we must take care of the rise in pollution at the same time.【解析】【分析】 A. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.许多国家为制止污染正制定条例。
九年级上册英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)
九年级上册英语阅读理解题20套(带答案) -CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1九年级上册英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)一、英语阅读(日常生活类)1.阅读理解One day, Tom's teacher, Miss Mak, held a class meeting. "There will be a flag day next Saturday. Does anyone want to join this meaningful event (活动)" asked Miss Mak. Tom was interested in raising money for homeless children but he was not brave enough to talk to the strangers, so he kept quiet in his seat."Tom, you haven't sold flags before," said Miss Mak suddenly. "Would you like to have a try"Tom was hesitant(犹豫的),but he finally nodded.On the flag day, Tom and Angela sold flags in a busy street. "Ex-cuse me, Could y-o-u pl-ea-se buy ..." said Angela softly to the first person she met. The man smiled and put five-dollar coin into Angela's collection bag. Then she said thanks and put a flag under his shoulder. "I did it!" said Angela happily. "It's your turn now."Feeling nervous. Tom began to shake. Soon, he saw a young lady walking towards him.The lady was smiling and holding a few coins in her hand. She asked, "Are you selling flags for Fund for the Homeless Childred"Tom's face became red and said yes. Then the lady made the donation(捐赠) and Tom gave her a flag. "You made it!" laughed Angela.In the next couple of hours, Angela and Tom sold flags quickly and bravely. Al last, their collection bags were so heavy that they had to hold them with both arms. They felt very proud.(1)Why did Tom keep quiet in his seatA. He had other plans.B. He didn't like Miss Mak.C. He was not interested in the activity.D. He was not brave enough to talk to the strangers.(2)When Miss Mak asked Tom to have a try, he finally .A. laughedB. noddedC. refusedD. cried(3)Where did Tom and Angela sell flagsA. In a busy street.B. In their school.C. In a tall building.D. In a small garden.(4)How much did the first man pay Angela for the flagA. Five dollars.B. Ten dollars.C. Fifteen dollars.D. Twenty dollars.(5)How did Tom and Angela feel after they sold the flagsA. Bored.B. Shy.C. Confident.D. Sad.【答案】(1)D(2)B(3)A(4)A(5)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:Tom与Angela在学校组织的卖小国旗活动中,战胜了自己,出色地完成了任务。
(英语)九年级下册英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析优选全文
(英语)九年级下册英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析一、阅读理解1.根据短文内容选择正确答案。
AA well-known old man was being interviewed and was asked if it was correct that he had just celebrated his ninety-ninth birthday.“That's right.” said the old man. “Ninety-nine years old, and I haven't an enemy in the world. They're all dead.”“Well, sir,” said the interviewer, “I hope very much to have the honour of interviewing you on your hundredth birthday.”The old man looked at the young man closely, and said, “I can't see why yo u shouldn't look fit and healthy to me!”(1)The old man said he had not an enemy in the world,which shows that he was a very _______.A. friendly man---- he never made any enemies.B. healthy man---- he lived longer than all his enemiesC. lucky man---- his enemies had all diedD. terrible man---- he killed all his enemies(2)When the interviewer said that he hoped very much to have the honour of interviewing the old man again the following year, ________.A. he was trying to make the old man happyB. he wished he himself would live another yearC. he did not believe the old man would live to be one hundredD. he did not believe he would interview the old man again(3)When the old man said,“I can't see why you shouldn't”,what he meant was _____________.A.“You must try to live another year to interview me again next year.”B.“Of course you can see me again since you're so fit and healthy.”C.“If I live to a hundred years, you should interview me again.”D.“Unless you live another year, you wouldn't be able to interview me again.”【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)B【解析】【分析】本文讲一个高龄老人的语言智慧。
初三英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析
初三英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解Wonder what it is like to be a chef(厨师)? This weekend you will have your chance to find out. Two local chefs, Monica Sallier and Andrew Gleason, will hold an "open kitchen" at their restaurants this Saturday.Monica's restaurant, The Blue Hen, is small but comfortable. Wooden tables and chairs cover the dining area, and sweet music is always on. "I like to laugh and always tell jokes while I cook," Monica said. "Cooking brings people together. The cooks who work with me have become my best friends."At Monica's "open kitchen", she plans to teach her guests how to prepare country-style fried chicken. For it, she will use her family's secret spice(香料). She learned how to make it from her father. Monica seldom uses a measuring cup(量杯)when cooking. By doing so, she hopes to offer her guests a special dining experience. "If you come to my restaurant, you'll never get the same dish twice, "she said.Also opening his kitchen this Saturday in Shreveport is Andrew Gleason. He is the head chef at Quarter Bistro. "I am not the most talkative chef in the business," Andrew said. "Mostly because I prefer to give my full attention to the food. Every ingredient(食材)must be carefully measured. "Andrew's food also makes the dining experience special. He makes every dish look like a piece of art. At his "open kitchen", Andrew plans to teach his visitors how to prepare blackened catfish, a dish of his that has won much praise throughout the city.(1)While Monica is cooking, she ____.A. is never quietB. seldom uses spiceC. sometimes sits on a wooden chairD. always listens to her favorite songs(2)At Andrew's "open kitchen", he will ____.A. invite Monica to try his dishB. work with another head chefC. tell lots of jokes while cookingD. cook one much-praised dish(3)What do Monica and Andrew have in common?A. They work in the same restaurant.B. They both like using measuring cups.C. They graduated from the same cooking school.D. They both let guests have a special dining experience.(4)The passage is probably from ____.A. a city newspaperB. a restaurant noticeC. a cookbookD. a chef's diary【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)D(4)A【解析】【分析】本文讲述本周六,两位当地厨师莫妮卡·萨利尔和安德鲁·格里森将在他们的餐厅举行开放式厨房活动。
【英语】九年级上册英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】九年级上册英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解Denies Walme in Texas, USA, now 14 years old, published his best-seller Unbending Gisula eight years ago. The book is about a little whale named Gisul.One day, Gisula did not take his mother's words and went up the beach. Then he got lost andhad to learn to live by himself. The colour pictures were drawn by Denies himself. Denies published the books at the age of six He is said to be the youngest writer and picture artist.Another surprising thing about the book is that it became a best seller immediately after it was published and brought him a lot of money. Because he spent much time writing the books, hisstudy was not very good and he had to learn the year's work again but his gift of writing is highly praised by the teachers and student. And he was even invited to give talks on writing.But Denies does not want to be a writer. He said, 'I like planes most. I dream of becoming apilot someday.'(1)From the story we can learn that Denies__________.A. published his Unbending Gisula at the age of 14B. wants to be a writer when he grows upC. drew the pictures for his own bookD. does not go to school anymore(2)What Denies liked most is________.A. writing storiesB. drawing picturesC. whalesD. planes(3)When did Denies publish the books?A. At the age of sixB. At the age of eightC. At the age of sixteenD. I don't know.【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)A【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介绍作者丹尼斯个人的一些基本情况以及他的最畅销的书,他虽然学习怎么好,但是他善于写作,他梦想将来能成为一名飞行员,他的书主要介绍一只小鲸鱼,有一天小鲸鱼Gisula不听妈妈的话,爬上了海滩。
英语中考英语阅读理解题20套带答案含解析
(英语)中考英语阅读理解题 20 套( 带答案 ) 含解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解Scrapbooking is a hobby. It was popular for more than 500 years. People called it a friendship book. They kept pictures, letters, poems and other things they wanted to remember.Today people collect many things in scrapbooks. Some people have funny collections, likethe world's most awkward ideas or pictures of the world's most ugly dogs. Other people maycollect stories about the bad weather.It is easy to get started. First, you should decide what you want to collect. Start with just one idea. Next, you will need a book with background paper, scissors and glue. You need the scissors to cut out the pictures or stories. You need the glue to stick them to the background paper.You can be busy and collect many things or lazy and collect few things. It'll be lots of funto make your scrapbook and you can share it with your friends.(1) How long was scrapbooking popular?A. less than 500 yearsB. 500 yearsC. over 500 yearsD. more than 550 years (2) What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "awkward"?A. 聪慧的B. 蠢笨的C. 美好的D. 残疾的(3) How many items (物件) are mentioned to make a scrapbook?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.(4) To make a scrapbook, what do you need first?D. An idea.A. Glue.B. Scissors.C. A book.(5) What's the best title of the passage?A. ScrapbookingB. The History of ScrapbookingC. What Is a Scrapbook?D. How to make a Scrapbook【答案】( 1) C(2) B(3) C(4) D(5) A【解析】【解析】本文介绍了剪粘书的通途,可以保存照片、信件、诗歌和其余他们想记着的东西。
初三英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析
初三英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析一、英语阅读(日常生活类)1.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的几个选项中,选出最佳选项。
What subject do you worry about the most at school? Many students worry about math. Some students can't sleep well the day before a math exam. Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful(压力大的)."For people who are worried about math, posture (姿势)makes a big difference," Erik Paper from San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail. That's right – sitting up straight can help you do better on math exams.Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a simple math exam while sitting in a slumped-over (趴倒的)posture, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.Slumping over is a defensive(戒备的) posture. It can bring about bad memories in the body and brain. This can stop you from thinking clearly, Paper said.Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam did not necessarily benefit(受益)from better posture. But they did find that doing math while slumped over was more difficult, Science Daily reported.Good posture isn't just helpful for taking math exams. Sportspeople, musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better posture. When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more certain and focus better.(1)What posture can make people feel less stressed during math exams?A. Sitting up straight.B. Hanging your head.C. Lying on your back.D. Raising one hand.(2)What did the scientists ask the college students to do during the test?A. To do sit-ups.B. To count numbers.C. To think carefully.D. To sit in different postures.(3)How many students in the test benefited from the better posture?A. All the 125 students.B. Less than half of them.C. 56 percent of them.D. None of the students.(4)The fourth paragraph is written to explain .A. why slumping over makes exams harder to doB. why slumping over is bad for one's healthC. why some people slump over during examsD. why people are nervous during math exams(5)Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Slump over to Take ExamsB. Sit up to Do MathC. Better Posture for Nervous StudentsD. Good Advice for Better Exams【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)C(4)A(5)B【解析】【分析】本文介绍姿势不仅有助于参加数学考试。
[必刷题]2024九年级英语上册阅读理解专项专题训练(含答案)
[必刷题]2024九年级英语上册阅读理解专项专题训练(含答案)试题部分一、选择题:1. In the passage, which of the following words best describes the main character's attitude towards challenges?A. FearfulB. CuriousC. IndifferentD. Optimistic2. According to the author, what is the most important factor in achieving success?A. LuckB. IntelligenceC. Hard workD. Talent3. Which of the following statements is NOT true about the benefits of reading?A. It improves vocabulary.B. It enhances imagination.C. It slows down the aging process.D. It increases knowledge.4. In the second paragraph, the author uses an example to illustrate ______.A. the importance of perseveranceB. the influence of friendsC. the power of motivationD. the impact of environment5. What is the main idea of the third paragraph?A. People should learn to appreciate different cultures.B. Communication is essential in today's world.C. English is the most widely spoken language.D. Learning a second language is challenging.6. The author mentions "practice makes perfect" to emphasize ______.A. the importance of hard workB. the necessity of natural talentC. the role of luck in successD. the significance of good teachers7. Which of the following words can best replace the underlined word in the fourth paragraph?A. ComplexB. SimpleC. BoringD. Exciting8. The author's purpose in writing this passage is to______.A. persuade readers to study hardB. inform readers about the importance of readingC. entertain readers with interesting storiesD. criticize those who don't like reading9. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Reading is more beneficial than watching TV.B. Everyone should read at least one book a week.C. Reading is a waste of time for some people.D. The more books you read, the smarter you bee.10. Which of the following s best suits the passage?A. The Power of ReadingB. How to Improve Reading SkillsC. The Benefits of Learning EnglishD. Why Reading is Important for Students二、判断题:1. The passage mainly talks about the importance of reading for children. ( )2. According to the author, reading can help people relax and reduce stress. ( )3. The author believes that everyone has a talent for reading. ( )4. The passage suggests that reading can improve people's munication skills. ( )5. The author thinks that reading is more beneficial than watching TV. ( )三、填空题:1. The main idea of the first paragraph is that reading can help us to ________.2. The author mentions "reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body" to show that reading is ________.3. In the second paragraph, the author pares reading to a journey to emphasize its ________.4. According to the passage, a person who reads widely is likely to have a more ________ mind.5. The third paragraph mainly discusses the ________ benefits of reading.6. The author suggests that reading can improve our________ skills.7. The underlined word "that" in the fourth paragraph refers to ________.8. The author believes that reading can help us to________ our horizons.9. The example of Thomas Edison in the passage is used to illustrate the importance of ________.10. The author concludes the passage ________ the benefits of reading.11. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word: The teacher asked us to ________ the article for tomorrow's class.12. Choose the correct word to plete the sentence: After reading the book, she felt ________ and inspired.13. Complete the sentence with the correct preposition: He is interested ________ science fiction novels.14. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word: The ________ of the story was very touching.15. Choose the correct word to plete the sentence: The author's writing style is both ________ and engaging.16. Complete the sentence with the correct conjunction: She enjoys reading, ________ she finds it relaxing.17. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word: The book was so ________ that I couldn't put it down.18. Choose the correct word to plete the sentence: Reading is a habit that can ________ a lifetime.19. Complete the sentence with the correct pronoun:________ is my favorite pastime after a long day at work.20. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word: The ________ of the characters in the novel was welldeveloped.四、简答题:1. How does the author define reading in the first paragraph?2. What are the two main benefits of reading mentioned in the second paragraph?3. Explain how reading can be pared to a journey, as mentioned in the second paragraph.4. Why does the author consider reading to be a form of exercise for the mind?5. What role does reading play in improving our munication skills, according to the passage?6. Discuss the impact of reading on personal growth, as described in the third paragraph.7. How does the author support the idea that reading is essential for children's development?8. What advice does the author give to readers in the final paragraph?9. What is the purpose of the example of Thomas Edison in the passage?10. In your own words, summarize the main argument of the passage.本套试题答案如下一、选择题:1. D2. C3. C4. A5. B6. A7. B8. A9. A10. A二、判断题:1. ×2. √3. ×4. √5. √三、填空题:1. expand our knowledge2. essential3. excitement4. open5. intellectual6. language7. reading8. broaden9. perseverance10. summarizing11. read12. enlightened13. in14. plot15. descriptive16. because17. captivating18. last19. Reading20. development四、简答题:1. Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body.2. It improves vocabulary and enhances imagination.3. Just as a journey takes us to new places, reading takes us to new worlds and ideas.4. It keeps the mind active and alert.5. It helps us understand different perspectives and express our thoughts clearly.6. It helps us understand ourselves and the world better, leading to personal growth.7. It helps children develop language skills, improve concentration, and fosters a love for learning.8. The author advises readers to make reading a daily habit.9. It illustrates that even great minds need to read widely to innovate and create.10. Reading is crucial for personal development and should be a daily practice for everyone.。
初三英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)含解析
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解It's reported that more than 450 million Chinese have myopia(近视). Around 30 percent for primary school students, 60 percent for junior high students and 80 percent for senior high students are nearsighted. Maybe this is because students spend a lot of time reading books and using electronic products.Parents might have tried to do something to fix it, such as having their children get eye massages(按摩), take medicine or even get surgery. People who offer these services or products often promise that they can reduce(缓解) or even cure(治愈) myopia. However, you will no longer see advertisements like this before long. The government has made a notice to ban(禁止)this kind of advertisements. The notice bans businesses from using words like "recovery"(恢复) and "myopia cure" in their advertisements. The notice says that myopia cannot be completely cured with medical technology now. As a result, these advertisements could mislead children and their parents.To reduce myopia among young people, the government made a new plan last August. The plan limits(限制) not only the time children play video games but also the production of new video games.Young people can prevent and control myopia by spending more time outside and less time in front of books or computers. People who have eyesight problems should go to a hospital and let a doctor decide what to do.(1)What's the myopia rate of junior high students according to the passage?A. 30%.B. 45%.C. 60%.D. 80%.(2)Parents might do the following EXCEPT to fix myopia according to Paragraph 2.A. have their children get eye massagesB. buy them special glassesC. make their children take medicineD. get their children to do surgery(3)You won't see advertisements on myopia with the word " " in the near future. A. recovery B. eyesight C. medical D. reduce(4)Which sentence is True according to Paragraph 4 and 5?A. Students in lower grades are easy to get myopia.B. Production of new video games has been limited.C. Spending less time outdoors is good for children's eyesight.D. The notice gives advice on protecting the eyesight of elderly people.(5)What can we learn from the passage?A. Don't believe the advertisements.B. Students shouldn't be allowed to play video games.C. The government and people are saving children's eyesight.D. Myopia can be cured with the medical technology at present.【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)A(4)B(5)C【解析】【分析】大意:据报道有4亿5千多万中国人患有近视,政府和其他的人正在想办法拯救孩子的近视。
初三英语英语阅读理解汇编题20套(带答案)含解析
初三英语英语阅读理解汇编题20套(带答案)含解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解On Miriam's 9th birthday two years ago, her aunt, who lives in Kenya(肯尼亚), gave money to a group that cares for elephants to celebrate Miriam's birthday. Then Miriam and her mother visited Africa to learn how the group was helping elephants. Later, Miriam fell in love with the animals and wanted to help save them.A few months after visiting Africa, Miriam watched How I Became an Elephant, a film about the mistreatment of elephants in Thailand, and a young girl's effort to save them. Miriam decided she wanted to raise money to save elephants.Last year, Miriam created a program called They Deserve(应得) to Be Free after seeing how young elephants are abused in Thailand. She learned how people take a baby elephant, don't give it food or water for days and beat it hard. "It made me really sad. I need to do something useful." Miriam said.Miriam is working to make money for Elephant Nature Park in Thailand. She asked her friends to give money to the park rather than giving her birthday gifts.She recently joined about 12 other students in an art center. They made elephants from clay and decorated(装饰) them. Then she created a plan to sell clay elephants.Kate, Miriam's art teacher, opened her art studio(工作室)to Miriam and her friends on weekends so they could make clay elephants. She even gave them the clay." It's great to see a young student wanting to spend her time on something meaningful. This is what we should all work towards," Kate said.Miriam says she has sold 180 clay elephants worth 2, 000 dollars, and all of that money has been sent to Elephant Nature Park in Thailand.(1)Miriam went to Africa to ________.A. join a groupB. visit her auntC. help save elephantsD. learn about the group (2)The underlined word "abused" in Paragraph 3 means .A. 虐待B. 杀害C. 训练D. 饲养(3)Which of the following is TRUE about Kate from the passage?A. She was probably very proud of Miriam.B. She taught Miriam to make clay elephants.C. She spent time selling clay elephants with Miriam.D. She was worried that Miriam's plan wouldn't work.(4)The best title for the passage is probably .A. Elephants Are in Great DangerB. Care for Animals, Care for EarthC. 11-year-old Fights to Save ElephantsD. Protect Animals-Duty of Everyone【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)A(4)C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了一个有爱心,为了大象做了很多事情的女孩。
(英语)九年级上册英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析(1)
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解Maybe we three were the most unlucky graduates in our school history. I'll never forget the day when we had our graduation ceremony(毕业典礼).I was known for being careless. I often fell down for no reason. Since I fell off the stage(舞台)during my Primary Graduation Ceremony, my family bet(打赌)that I would fall down again during my next graduation ceremony. The day came so quickly. This time, I proudly made it through the whole ceremony without falling. but I knocked over the whole backdrop (背景板)used to take pictures for graduates! I felt so embarrassed (尴尬的)the whole morning.My friend Julia was even more embarrassed. When she together with all the graduates was sitting quietly in the hall at eight in the morning, she didn't expect her father to come to attend her ceremony because he was really busy then. The hall was very quiet and you could even hear a pin(针)drop on the ground. When all of a sudden, out of the silence, she heard "Hey,Julia!" Everyone in the hall looked behind and found Julia's father, with a camera in his hand, smiling at her!Tiffany was the most beautiful girl of us three. She loved all kinds of dresses. On that day, she dressed herself beautifully and wanted to have some beautiful photos. Unluckily, it was one of the windiest days of our life. The wind blew her beautiful dress up in front of the whole graduate class! She didn't know whether to cry or laugh.Lucky? Unlucky? So lucky! All of these became the unforgettable part of our life!(1)The writer was very in her daily life.A. carelessB. carefulC. friendlyD. lazy(2)Julia's father at the graduation ceremony.A. sat quietly in his seatB. was busy with his workC. took pictures for herD. dropped a pin on the ground(3)This story happened on a morning.A. cloudyB. windyC. sunnyD. rainy(4)Tiffany was embarrassed because that day.A. she fell off the stageB. she didn't have beautiful dressesC. her dress was blown upD. her photos weren't unforgettable(5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The girls weren't in the same school.B. The writer knocked over the backdrop.C. Julia knew that her father would come.D. Tiffany loved all kinds of shoes.【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)B(4)C(5)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了在毕业典礼上,三个孩子身上所发生的的尴尬的事。
英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析(1)
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Many people love travelling to different countries, but if you plan to go abroad, you should know how to behave in different situations around the world.Most travelers enjoy meeting new people, but sometimes you can be rude without saying anything. In Russia, you should never shake hands in a doorway, and if you're travelling in Thailand, never touch people's heads or point your feet at people. When the Japanese meet new people, they like giving business cards-but you should read the card carefully, not just put it in your pocket.In most countries in Europe people expect a lot of eye contact when you talk to them, but in many Asian countries a lot of eye contact seems unfriendly. And in South America people usually stand quite close to each other when they talk, but in countries like the USA you need to give people more personal space. Also, it's rude to interrupt Japanese people while they are talking to you. You must wait until they finish before you start speaking.In restaurants in China you can leave a bit of food on your plate, it's OK to start smoking before other people finish eating, which you mustn't do in the UK. When in India, remember to eat with your right hand. Also avoid leaving empty bottles on the dinner table in Russia--that's bad luck.When you're travelling in Asia, if someone invites you to his or her home, don't forget to take off your shoes when you arrive. And if you visit an Arab family's home, don't admire anything valuable because your host will feel he should give it to you as a present.With so much to think about, it's not surprising that many people prefer going on holiday in their own countries- or you might just decide to stay at home.(1)Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. We can admire anything valuable in an Arab family's home.B. In China, people cannot smoke before other people finish eating.C. In Russia, it's impolite to shake hands with people in a doorway.(2)What does the underlined word "interrupt" mean in Chinese?A. 跟随B. 打断C. 附和(3)What is the correct order of the subheadings (小标题) from Paragraph 2 to Paragraph 5?①E ating out②In the home③Body language④Face-to-face communicationA. ②③④①B. ④①②③C. ③④①②(4)What does the writer want to tell us?A. Practice makes perfect.B. Where there is a will, there is a way.C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.(5)What is the best title for the passage?A. Culture ShockB. Table MannersC. Public Rules【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)C(4)C(5)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要告诉人们出国时交际时应该注意如何尊重不同国家的交际礼仪,注意文化差异。
九年级上册英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)含解析(1)
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解Drones are a kind of machine that can fly. People use a computer to control this flying machine. Drones can do many things even without people touching them. They can carry things, go somewhere on their own and take pictures .Exports say that drone will change human life in amazing ways. Some people say this special machine will change human life as much as the car or even the computer does.Many people around the world are using drones today. These drones can help humans solve some difficult problems. For example, filmmakers use drones to make difficult parts of films. Drones can also help to find people. If people are lost, far from home, police can use drones to find them.In Brazil, farmers also use drones to watch their crops. Brazil has many large farms. On these farms, people find it difficult to look after all the crops. Drones can help farmers to look for crop diseases. They also help farmers use fewer farm chemical. This can help the environment and save muсh money. Реорlе thіnk thаt drоnеѕ wіll bе vеrу uѕеful іn fаrmіng іn thе futurе.(1)What's the meaning of the underlined word drones?A. 电脑B. 摄影机C. 特斯拉D. 无人机(2)Drones can't ?A. carry thingsB. flyC. control computersD. take pictures(3)Police can use drones to ?A. look for lost peopleB. catch criminalsC. find out the truthD. collect information (4)Drones are good for the environment because theyA. can fly high in the skyB. can do many things without peopleC. help filmmakers save moneyD. help farmers use fewer farm chemicals(5)We know from the passage that dronesA. don't need anyone to control themB. are more useful than computersC. can help people fight dangerous diseasesD. will play an important part in farming【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)A(4)C(5)D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了无人机的作用。
初三英语英语阅读理解汇编题20套(带答案)及解析
初三英语英语阅读理解汇编题20套(带答案)及解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解At my primary school, I was one of the smartest kids there. I never studied, but always got perfect scores. I thought I was born clever. At least I believed so. I was also a prodigy in music according to myself. I could sing better than almost everyone else in my school. I was pretty sure that once I got to the sixth grade, everyone would be surprised by me.But actually, they weren't.When I arrived at my new class, I couldn't wait to show everyone what I could do. However, there was always someone else who could do better than me. My grades began to suffer. More talented(有天资的)girls often sang solos(独唱). I believed I wasn't smart. I believed I wasn't talented. I believed I was a failure.Over the next two years, I had to work very hard. Every prize for the best singer was given to me for hard work and effort. Grades were still very poor but they improved little by little. I worked really hard. However, I was never the best at everything.I haven't realized until recently that I really don't have to be the best at everything. I was too hard on myself. In fact, when I did badly in a test, my classmates never laughed at me.No one is perfect. There will probably always be someone better than me at something. Anyway, there are about seven billion people in this world. I will never be the No.1 at everything, and that's really okay.(1)What does the underlined part "a prodigy" probably mean in English?A. A smart kid.B. A crazy fan.C. A common child.D. A lazy girl.(2)When the writer was at the new class, ___________.A. she lost her interest in musicB. she had difficulty in learningC. she surprised everyone in the classD. she got separated from her friends(3)What has the writer realized recently?A. There is no success without effort.B. Being talented is the key to success.C. Don't expect too much of yourself.D. It's not necessary to care about the result.(4)Which would be the best title for this passage?A. When I wasn't perfectB. My past life as a young girlC. Hard work doesn't workD. What to do when you're not perfect【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)C(4)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者通过对自己学习经历的叙述,阐述了"人无完人"的人生道理。
【英语】初三英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)
【英语】初三英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)一、英语阅读(日常生活类)1.阅读理解Mr. and Mrs. Smith have two children, Kevin and Jenny. The whole family are all busy, so they often leave notes to each other. Here are these four notes of today.3:30 pmTo Kevin, Mr. King rang, telling there is no football practice today, and he asked you to get ready for the football match tomorrow.Jenny4:00 pm To Jenny,It's your turn to walk our pet dog Teddy and play with him after school.Kevin 6:45 pmTo all,Has anyone found my tennis shoes? I'm doing my homework in my bedroom. Kevin 9:00 pm To Kevin, I saw your shoes this morning. They smelt terrible so I put them outside theback door. Good night, dear!MumA. MumB. KevinC. Jenny(2)Kevin was doing his homework in the ______________.A. bedroomB. gardenC. living room(3)Kevin could find his tennis shoes _____________at 6:45 pm.A. under the deskB. outside the back doorC. in the bag(4)What will Kevin probably do tomorrow?A. Play with Teddy.B. Play tennis.C. Play in a football match.(5)What can we learn from the notes?A. Teddy doesn't like to stay at home.B. Mr. King may be a coach.C. Mum washed Kevin's shoes.【答案】 (1)C(2)A(3)B(4)C(5)B【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文讲述了斯密斯夫妇有两个儿女。
最新初三英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)
最新初三英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)一、阅读理解1.根据短文内容选择正确答案。
AThe 2014 FI FA World Cup, the twentieth World Cup football match, washeld in Brazil from June 12th, 2014 to July 13th, 2014. Thirty-two teamsfrom different countries brought us sixty-four wonderful games during theWorld Cup. This is the second time the World Cup is held in this countryand the fifth in South America. Thousands of football fans watched thegames.A Bite of China(舌尖上的中国), a mouth-watering documentary TVprogram featuring delicious Chinese food, has interested a large number ofpeople. The program has become very popular since it was shown on TV.The documentary provides not only Chinese delicious food but also the relationships between people and food. “We made this documentary withour respect and love for food. I hope it will help people learn more aboutChinese food as well as Chinese culture.” said the director Mr. Chen.Lu Jialei, a school girl from Hangzhou, China, won the championship of thefirst Chinese Character Dictation Contest, which made her become famous overnight. Lu is a hard-working girl and always comes top at school. “I likereading and I’m crazy about learning Chinese characters. I enjoy the contestand hope more and more people become interested in learning Chinesech aracters.” said Lu Jialei after winning the contest.A. About a week.B. About two weeksC. About a month.D. About two months.(2)Which is NOT true according to the articles?A. Lu Jialei always gets good grades at school.B. The World Cup has been held in South America twice.C. Many people like watching the TV program A Bite of China.D. Lu Jialei hopes more people ca n take much interest in Chinese characters.(3)Where may the articles probably come from?A. A story book.B. A science report.C. A sports magazine.D. The Internet.【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)D【解析】【分析】这篇短文给我们介绍了三段不同内容的短文。
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一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解A couple of sparrows(麻雀) lived happily in a huge tree in a jungle. The female sparrow had laid her eggs and they were expecting their babies soon.One day, an elephant was unable to tolerate the heat of the summer sun. He destroyed all trees, including the tree where the sparrows lived.The sparrows managed to escape by flying away, but they lost their babies. The eggs fell down to the ground and broke into pieces. They cried loudly and decided to kill the elephant.They asked their friends, a woodpecker and a fly for help. The fly took them to meet one of his friends, an old frog. The frog was wise and he came up with a good plan soon.The frog explained, "Fly! Your task is to buzz in the elephant's ears in order to make him sleepy. The woodpeckers task is to hurt his eyes and make him blind. In this hot summer days, he will certainly search for water. I will sit by the nearby pit(深坑) and shout at the top of my voice." He continued, "When the thirsty elephant hears me, he will think there is a pond or lake nearby and follow my voice. And when he does so, he will fall into the pit and die."The others agreed to the frog's plan. Everyone did their tasks perfectly. Finally, the elephant fell into the pit and died.(1)The underlined word "tolerate" means________.A. protectB. standC. mindD. encourage(2)Why did the sparrows want to kill the elephant?A. Because the elephant destroyed all trees.B. Because the elephant killed some small animals.C. Because the elephant's behavior made them lose their babies.D. Because the elephant wanted to own their tree.(3)In what order did the following events take place?a. The frog shouted by the pit.b. The fly buzzed in the elephant's ears.C. The elephant fell into the pit and died.d. The elephant wanted to search for water.e. The woodpecker made the elephant blind.A. e-b-d-a-cB. b-e-d-a-cC. e-b-a-d-cD. b-e-a-d-c(4)What can we learn from the passage?A. A friend is easier lost than found.B. A good beginning is half done.C. Fact speaks louder than words.D. Many hands make light work.(5)What's the best title for the passage?A. A Perfect PlanB. A Poor ElephantC. Good FriendsD. Wise Sparrows【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)B(4)D(5)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲的是几个弱小的动物齐心协力杀死大象的故事。
两只麻雀因为大象的鲁养行为失去了孩子。
他们向啄木鸟和苍蝇求助,苍蝇带他们去见一只青蛙。
青蛙想出了一个需要他们共同实施的完美计划,他们成功杀死了那头大象。
(1)词义猜测题。
结合上下文 One day, an elephant was unable to tolerate the heat of the summer sun. He destroyed all trees, including the tree where the sparrows lived.的描述可知,天气很热,大象无法“忍受”这种热,就毁坏了所有的树,包括麻雀住的那棵,tolerate的含义是“忍受;容忍”,和stand同义,故答案为B。
(2)细节理解题。
根据本段中的“but they lost their babies”以及“They cried loudly and decided to kill the elephant."可知麻雀想杀大象的原因是大象间接杀害了他们的孩子,故答案为C。
(3)推理判断题。
通读这五六两段可知,事件发生的顺序是:苍蝇在大象的耳朵边嗡嗡叫→啄木鸟啄瞎大象的眼睛→大象想找水→青蛙在深坑边大叫→大象掉进深坑里死了,故答案为B。
(4)推理判断题。
通读全文可知,本文讲述几个弱小的动物齐心协力杀死大象的故事,阐述的道理是“众人拾柴火焰高”,故答案为D。
(5)主旨大意题。
通读全文可知,本文讲的是麻雀、啄木鸟、苍蝇和青蛙共同实施的一个杀死大象的完美计划,故答案为A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文考查细节题,词义推断题,推理判断题和主旨题等常考题型,细节题要注意从文中抓住关键词寻找答案;主旨题,词义推断题以及判断题都需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出正确选项。
2.阅读理解Are you angry by the noise of your alarm clock every morning? Still feel sleepy after getting up? Now, you can say goodbye to that annoying alarm clock, you needn't hear its unpleasant noise every morning.The Glow pillow (发光枕)can wake you up with soft LED lights. The lights produce the brightness over 40 minutes just like the sunrise.The pillow is taking the place of the traditional alarm clock. It was designed (设计)by Eosin McNally and Ian Walton to be against the pressures of a"24 hour "lifestyle.The pillow uses a kind of LED material below the surface. It wakes the user up with light. The material can also show the time on the pillow's surface, and it is perfect for those who sleep with their heads completely buried(埋)face down into the pillow. 40 minutes before the pre-set (预设)alarm time, the pillow begins to glow and gently brings the user out of sleep. The natural waking process helps to set "body clock" and makes people build a healthy sleep-and-wake habit slowly.(1)The noise of the alarm clock makes people .A. angryB. relaxedC. happyD. excited(2)The pillow wakes people up with .A. smellB. soundC. lightD. touch(3)The Glow Pillow can take the place of .A. LED lightsB. the alarm clockC. the sunriseD. people(4)The waking process is helpful to .A. be against the pressuresB. bury their facesC. build a healthy habit fastD. set "body clock"(5)Which is the best title for this passage?A. Body clock is useful to peopleB. Glow Pillow brings you out of sleepC. Two men created a new productD. A new kind of LED lights wakes you up【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)B(4)D(5)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了一款新星的枕头:发光枕头,它可以用柔和的LED灯唤醒你。