浙江大学《新编大学英语综合教程(2)》(第3版)(练习答案 Unit 8)【圣才出品】
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程3 Unit1—8课后翻译及答案
Unit 11、我们的计算机系统出了毛病,但我觉得问题比较小。
We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor.2、父亲去世时我还小,不能独立生活。
就在那时,家乡的父老接过了养育我的责任。
My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point.3、这些玩具必得在达到严格的安全要求后才可出售给儿童。
The toys have to meet strict/ tough safety requirements before they can be sold to children.4、作为新闻和舆论的载体,广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸。
Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion.5、至于这本杂志,他刊载世界各地许多报纸杂志上的文章摘要。
When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.Unit 26、虽然受到全球金融危机后果的巨大影响,但是我们仍然相信我们能够面对挑战,克服危机。
Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.7、在持续不断的沙尘暴的威胁下,我们被迫离开我们喜爱的村庄,搬迁到新的地方。
浙江大学《新编大学英语综合教程(2)》(第3版)学习指南【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】
目 录Unit 1一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 2一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 3一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 4一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 5一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 6一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 7一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 8一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 9一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 10一、词汇短语二、课文精解三、全文翻译四、练习答案Unit 1一、词汇短语Part 1. Preparationby its very nature就其本质而言unconditional [5QnkEn5diFEnEl] adj.无条件的,无限制的,绝对的【例句】The victorious army demanded unconditional surrender. 胜方要求敌人无条件投降。
【搭配】unconditional surrender 无条件投降live up to不辜负;做到;实践【例句】In some ways, we failed to live up to one another’s expectations. 在某些方面,我们互相的期望都落了空。
do one’s duty尽职责Part 2. Reading-Centered ActivitiesIn-Class Readingseverely [si5viEli] adv.严格地,激烈地【例句】Those responsible for this crime will be severely punished. 犯下这宗罪行的人将受到严厉惩罚。
severe [si5viE] adj.严厉的,严格的;剧烈的;严重的,严峻的【例句】He’s suffering from severe mental disorder. 他患有严重的精神病。
第3册全新版大学英语综合教程Unit8课后答案
第3册全新版大学英语综合教程Unit8课后答案第3册全新版大学英语综合教程Unit8课后答案全新版大学英语综合教程在内容设计上每单元围绕一个反映当代生活实际的主题展开,同时兼顾语言知识、应用技能、学习策略和跨文化交际等方面内容的有机融合,指导学生全面深入地获取并掌握与各主题有关的`语言文化知识及丰富的语料。
下面是店铺分享的全新版大学英语综合教程3答案,欢迎大家阅读!Text AContent questions1.at his mother’s funeral, the writer swore that one day he’d do something about conditions like hers2.one night,the writer went out for dreinks with another gentleman whose father had died of ALS. They talked about their parents then and wanted to do something as a legacy for them. The stem cell research company Stemagen thus came into existence3.they are concerned about the reproductive possibilities of cloning when Dolly was born4.human reproductive cloning is ethically wrong because the majority of reproductive clones in other species are actually abnormal,with very high miscarriage rates, very high stillbirth rates, fetal anomalies, death soon after birth,etc.5.the writer shows a positive attitude towards therapeutic cloning. He holds that therapeutic cloning does not involve any type of rist to human life and actually provides tremendous potential for the relief of suffering in human beings who are undergoing some awful things.6.the writer honestly thinks that someone will attempt human reproductive cloning and there is no way to stop it7.because by doing so, they could make cloning very real so that people around the world know that cloning is coming along8.their purpose in creating disease-specific stem cell lines is to study the causes of specific diseases,and then research a variety of treatments for these diseases. If the stem cell lines are created for any given individual and are later transplated back into the individual, they will not be rejected by the individual.9.the writer holds that in reality it is transcendent because when you look through the microscope, you see what you may have looked like a long ago, at least in part10.it brought teras to his eyes because the research was done for his mother,and he realized that if she had only been able to live a few years longer, maybe they could have used this technology to help her11.in the process of analysis, the embroys were destroyed by necessity. In other words, to get the genetic material from inside the cells to analyze it, they had to destroy the cell\12.because the writer thinks that logically, an embryo is not life, although it is a potential life. The vast majorityof embroys never become life—they just generate , don't implant and dieLanguage sense enhancement1) in some ways 2)make the most of 3)individual 4)replicated 5)roadmap 6)in place 7) resulst from 8)dissuade 9)Quite honestly 10)legislateVocabulary1.1) complications 2)tremendous 3)brillian 4)analysis \5)transplant , transplant 6)In a sense 7)consented 8)In some ways 9)eyesight10)in reality 11)implanted 12) procedures2. 1)focus 2)come forward 3)result from 4)go through5)carry out 6)work on 7)feed on 8)settled over3. 1)resulted from a childhood illness2)was condemmed by the trade unions as endangering jobs3)in place,even those with presistent, long-term mental illness can usually learn to manage their symptoms and live productive lives4)but apparently showed disapproval of his behaviour5)you should make the most of any advice which you can get from the interviewer4. 1)misconceptions, potential, make the most of ,2)donated, cntentious issue, and opponents3)a fraud , in some ways, condemn himII Collocation1)permission to adopt her2)a willingness to restart peace talks3)failure to find meaning in life4)his determination to realize his ideals5)attempt to blow up the bridge6)an opportunity to pursue a college degree下载文档润稿写作咨询。
新编英语教程第二册答案unit8dictationandtranslation
新编英语教程第二册答案unit8dictationandtranslationI. dictationA.Imagine sitting on the smooth floor of a dark room. There are no windows or doors. The walls are so thick that no noise from outside can reach you. At first, you might enjoy the restfulness There would be nothing for you to do. If you were tired, you might fall asleep after a while. But how would you feel when you woke up?If you couldn’t see or hear or smell anything, you wouldn’t know where you were. You wouldn’t know what time it was. Soon you might start see things which are not there. You might see flashing lights, hear dog barking, or smell a cake baking. You might imagine that the floor or the walls were moving. You might feel very warm or very cold. You might even shout to the people outside the room, asking them to let you out.What had been happening? The human mind is deprived of external stimuli it’s used to. It manufactures its own.B.Most people rarely think about how or why they sleep. We need sleep to rest our bodies and our minds. Both are important in order for us to be healthy. It seems there are two purposes of sleep: physical rest and emotional rest.Each night we alternate between two kinds of sleep: active sleep and passive sleep. Passive sleep gives our body the rest that is needed, and prepares us for active sleep, in which occurs. In passive sleep, the body is at rest, and the brain becomes very inactive. If we continue to sleep, we will enter a more active stage, in which the brain goes from being very inactive to being activeand the eyes begin to move rapidly. The eye movement signals that the person is dreaming. This alternating cycle is repeated several times throughout the night. During eight hours of sleep, we dream for a total of one and a half hours, on the average.Many people say that they do not dream , or that they rarely dream. This is not what actually happens, because everyone dreams and in fact, everyone needs to dream in order to stay healthy. The truth is we need both kinds of sleep: We need passive sleep to rest our bodies , and active sleep in order to dream. Dreaming helps us to rest our minds.Translation:A.1.The boy is so obstinate that he won’t listen to anybody’s advice, not even h is parents’.2.After the invention of the new model, the old one, by contrast, seemed very clumsy and slow.3.Since time was very pressing, they had to travel by night as well as by day.4.The consumption of domestic fuel oil varies from 150 gallons a month in winter to practically nothing in July and August.5.Did you have much trouble getting tickets for the exhibition?6.He survived the accident miraculously, but no one else did.7.I was struck by the resemblance between the two men.8.At the conference the general manager winked at me several times, but I still couldn’t figure out what he was hinting at.B.Jim:How’s your toothache?Andrew:It’s gone, thanks. I went to the dentist last night.Jim:Teeth keep causing trouble, and nobody really does anything about toothache. I can’t understand why.Andrew: They can put men on the moon, but they can’t keep people from having trouble with teeth.Jim: Why can’t they transplant teeth the way they transplant hearts?Andrew: I’ve heard they’re working on that. My d entist says they’re working on tooth transplants right now.Jim:On second thoughts, I’m not sure I’d want to eat with some other person’s teeth.Andrew:That’s not how it works. The idea is to develop a plastic tooth that can be put into the hole where your own tooth came out.Jim: Well, that sounds like a good idea.Guided writing:Reference version:Dreams reflect what people are thinking about during the day. There is an old story in China that bears this out. In those days, scholars all had one aspiration: to be a high official, which would bring glory, splendor and great wealth. They studied hard to pass the different levels of examination held by the government. In the Tang Dynasty, there was a scholar named Lu. On his way to the capital to take part in a high level examination, he stopped for the night at an inn. After a long day’s journey, he was both tired and hungry. He dropped down on a stool and the innkeeper started to cook a meal for him. His eyelids dropped and he dozed off. In his sleep, he was awarded the highest honor in the examination, thus becoming one of the high officials, subsequent to which he was showered with money, preciousthings, high tributes and beautiful women. He led a powerful and luxurious life before he fell out of favor with the emperor and was deprived of everything overnight. The shock brought him back to the dilapidated little inn and he found the meal was not yet done. The next morning, after a sleepless night, Scholar Lu started his journey home instead of going to the capital to take part in the examination.。
浙江大学《新编大学英语综合教程(2)》(第3版)(课文精解Unit8)【圣才出品】
浙江⼤学《新编⼤学英语综合教程(2)》(第3版)(课⽂精解Unit8)【圣才出品】⼆、课⽂精解Part2.Reading-Centered ActivitiesIn-Class Reading1.A study in the Wall Street Journal found that70percent of the public live from paycheck to paycheck.live from paycheck to paycheck原意为“⽉光族”,此处表⽰“勉强度⽇”。
2.…millions of people lost billions of dollars,on paper anyway.on paper此处意为“理论上”。
例:Although it may look easy on paper,it isn’t in practice.事情从理论上看起来容易,⽽实践起来却很困难。
3.We are a people consumed by financial stress.consume原意为“消费,消耗”,此处表⽰深受经济压⼒的“折磨”。
4.As the Bible tells us,worrying about money—or anything else for that matter—won’t do us any good.for that matter就此⽽⾔;⾄于那个;说到那⼀点。
例:How did it become normal,or for that matter even acceptable,to refer to medical patients as“consumers”?将患者当成“消费者”这种提法是如何变成正常的事情,或者甚⾄为⼤众所接受?do sb.good=be good for,意为“帮助某⼈;对某⼈有益”。
例:That fellow is too sure of himself;it would do him good to be taken down a little.那个⼈太⾃信了,打掉他的傲⽓对他是会有好处的。
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程3答案Unit1-Unit8
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程3答案Unit 1P3:After ListeningComplete the following statements according to what you have heard.a break relief out in the country fastmove pollution of the city smogin the way we liveP10: Content QuestionsPair workOne of you asks the first six questions and the other answers. Starting from question7, change roles. When you have finished, the teacher may want to put some of the questions to you to check your progress.!1. Write and live on a farm.2. Because they grow nearly all of their fruits and vegetables. They have enough eggs, honey and wood. They are very close to nature and can enjoy the beautiful scenery. Besides, they can go skiing and skating in winter.3. No. Sometimes the good life can get pretty tough.4. They were buried under five feet of snow from December through March.5. When the first spring came, it brought two floods. The second flood refers to the good harvest in the growing season.6. He decided to quit his job and start to freelance.7. He has to crawl into black-bear dens for “Sports Illustrated”, hitch up dogsled racing teams for “Smithsonian”magazine, check out the Lake Champlain “monster” for “Science Digest”, and canoe through the Boundary Waters wilderness area of Minnesota for “Destinations”.8. As for insurance, they have only bought a poor man’s major-medical policy and the policy on their two cars.9. They cut back their expenses without appreciably lowering their standard of living. For example:they patronize local restaurants instead of more expensive places in the city. They still attend the opera and ballet but only a few times a year. They eat less meat, drink cheaper wine and see fewer movies. 10. A tolerance for solitude and lots of energy.…11. They will leave with a feeling of sorrow but also with a sense of pride at what they’ve been able to accomplish.12. They chose to live in the country because they want to improve the quality of their lives. Yes, they have finally realized their dream.P11: TEXT ORQANIZATIONWorking on Your OwnDo the exercises and then compare your answers with a partner.1. Parts Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras. 1-3 The writer views his life inthe country as a self-reliantand satisfying one.Part Two Paras. 4-7 Life in the country is goodyet sometimes very hard. Part Three Paras. 8-11 After quitting his job, thewriter’s income wasreduced, but he and hisfamily were able tomanage to get by.Part Four Paras. 12-15 A tolerance for solitudeand a lot of energy havemade it possible for thefamily to enjoy their life inthe country.¥2. Happy Moments and Events Hardships1) growing nearly all their fruits and 1)working hard both vegetables in winter and in summer2) canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle 2)harsh environmentrides, etc. and weather condition 3) keeping warm inside the house 3)anxious moments afterthe in winter writer quit his job4) writing freelance articles 4)cutting back on daily expenses5) earning enough money while 5) solitudemaintaining a happy family life.P12 Language Sense Enhancement1. (1)special qualities (2)a tight budget (3)entertain(4)anyway (5)involved (6)requirement (7)on a small scale/(8)temptation (9)instead (10)machineryP15: VocabularyI1. 1)On balance 2)resist 3)haul 4)wicked 5)illustrated6)budget 7)lowering 8)boundary 9)involved10) economic 11)blasting 12)just about2. 1)cut back/down 2)pick up 3)get by 4)get through5)face up to 6)turn in 7)making up for 8)think up3. 1)pursued his mathematical studies and taught himselfastronomy.2)often generate misleading thoughts.《3)attach great importance to combining theory withpractice in our work.4)be suspected of doing everything for money.5)before he gets through life.4. 1)their indoor a profit to invest in2)device the improvement on a global scale3)stacked temptation never dined outP18 II . Confusable Words1.1)house 2)Home 3)home family 4)household2.@1)doubt 2)suspected 3)doubted 4)suspected5)suspectP19 III. Word Formation1)rise 2)final 3)regular 4)cash 5)hows whys 6)upped 7)yellowed 8)bottled 9)lower 10)searchP 20: Comprehensive ExerciseI . Cloze1.(1)gets by (2)temptation (3)get through(4)improvements(5)aside from (6)suspect (7) supplement (8)profit(9)stacking2. (1)replaced (2)consider (3)quit (4)world (5)tough(6)fuels (7)provide (8)luxuries (9)balance (10)ideal )P21 II. Translation1.1) We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor.2) My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point.3) The toys have to meet strict/tough safety requirements before they can be sold to children.4) Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion. 5) When it comes to this magazine, it is/carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.2. A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened/set up a household device store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.But, to run a business on a small scale is by no means aneasy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.(P27 Comprehension CheckP28: Translation1.什么你说那听起来不像你府上的生活其实,不仅仅是你一个人这么想。
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程3 1-8单元 cloze 原文配答案
1.1Jim Doherty may not be a born farmer , but he gets buy without too much trouble. Not that he has had it easy. That first hard winter he faced must have left him with the temptation to give up and go back to the city. But he managed to get through it without losing heart. He’s picked up a lot of skills since then and made some real improvements to his farm, though without much laborsaving machinery aside from that old rotary cultivator. I suspect he doesn’t make all that much, though he does have his writing to supplement what little profit he makes from the farm. I guess he does it primarily for the quality of life. Certainly, they seem a happy family and you can often see them out working together, one day spraying apple trees, the next stacking firewood.1.2A homesteader (自耕农) is a person who lives a self-reliant lifestyle with major emphasis on home production. while the Industrial Age is being replaced by information and electronics, some people try to seek an escape from the social, environmental, and economic madness of the modern age and begin to consider returning to the country. As this lifestyle is so enjoyable, satisfying and rewarding, more and more people are prepared to quit their job in the city and start a new and more meaningful life on their various farms. For some it has become not only a way of life, but a way of looking at the world.Of course, life in the country can be pretty tough. While it is an enjoyment to be so close to Nature, you may have to reduce your dependence on fuels by cutting back on your daily consumption. You may also have to prepare your own meals every day and provide your own low-cost entertainment without the luxuries that are common in cities. On balance, however, living in the country has long been a part of the American Dream. Generations of Americans have considered the country an ideal setting in which to live and raise a family2.1The underground Railroad was forged by the efforts of those who were prepared to fight against slavery and stand up for the long-suffering Southern black Americans. Some of those who helped to transport slaves to the north and freedom were former slaves themselves. Others felt compelled to take part because of their deeply held convictions .For many of those involved, liberating the slaves from those who exploited them because a mission. While their eventual goal was to abolish slavery completely, in the meantime they were intent on helping to free as many slaves as possible, often at considerable risk. In the eyes of slave owners, they were dangerous enemies and frequently received death threats2.2Despite the name, the Underground Railroad was not really a railroad, but was a network of people who assisted fugitive slaves. Many fugitives who escaped to theNorth and Canada received assistance along the way from individuals who were involved in this network. By the early 19th century, the organization became so successful that it is estimatedthat that between 1810 and 1850,100,000 slaves escaped from the South through the Underground Railroad.It was not a(n) coincidence that it was called the Underground Railroad. Steam railroads had just emerged and the terms used to describe the people who helped and the fugitives were related to the railroad line. Fugitive slaves were called "parcels" and "passengers", the helpers were the "conductors", the people who provided their homes as refuge were called "stationmasters," and the homes were referred to as "depots" or "stations".The route used was an important part of a successful escape. There were numerous secret routes that a conductor could use.The one used depended on where the search parties and slave catchers were stationed . Some trips required the use of many different routes. I f it appeared that they might be in danger, a guide would change paths. Some guides and fugitives even hid out in bushes and swamps for many days until it was safe to continue on. Quickness was not the main concern , instead safety was most important and as a result they often zigzagged in order to avoid capture3.1Statistics show that crime in rural areas is now rising faster than in the cities.Th e era when the countryside stood for safety and secutity has long gong.No longer is it safe anywhere to go out leaving the door on the latch.We all feel vnlnerable and seek to strengthen the barriers we use to hold criminals at bay.These can r ange from old fashioned bolts and bars to the latest electronic devices.A moment’s reflection,however,is enough to bring us face to face with the following puzzle:w e may have locked the evils out,but in doing so we have locked ourselves in.this har dly seems a civilized way of life.3.2Statistics show that at some point in your life, you will get robbed. Things get even worse for apartment dwellers because so many people pass in and out of an apartment building, and it is much tougher to keep non-residents out.So what to do? Don't panic. Yes, apartments are liable to robbery, but there are options other than barricading yourself in your apartment with a shotgun. We suggest that you use some common sense to shift that target from your door. Then the burglar will rob the less guarded, not you.We know what you're thinking: "I' ll never get robbed. Who'd want to steal a half can of Diet Coke and an electric toothbrush?" If those really are the only things in your apartment, you have every reason not to worry. However, if you have something you'd like to keep - say, a TV, a stereo, a computer, a Picasso - it's wise to be cautious .Your goal is not to set up any sophisticated security systems to hold thieves at bay; your goal is to keep crimi nals from even trying to break into your apartment inthe first place. I f someone really wants to break in, chances are that he/she is going to find a way by breaking a window or climbing up the fire escape. Therefore, you should remove all signs that say, "Hey, look at me! Lots of goodies and no security! Come on in! " Lock the door when you leave. Don't leave the windows open all day long. Don't tape notes on the door directed to your mate reading "Gone all day! Left the door unlocked for you! " Just use your brains!4.1Einstein’s teacher should have had a little more caution before he came to the conclusion that his pupil would never get anywhere in life. Probably he was irritated by the thought that the young Einstein was undermining his position. And certainly it is true that Einstein did not give/care a fig for authority. However,far from being a flaw in Einstein is character,this proved ,beyond any doubt ,to be one of his greatest strengths. It was on this foundation,combined with the remarkable power of his remarkable/imagination,that his great achievements were built.4.2Imagining is not dreaming. Maybe to a(n) extent but it is more than that. Imagining is being creative. We owe all the inventions and developments to imagination, without which, I bet we would still be cavemen. Knowledge is important but imagination is even more important.Imagination deals with the future and knowledge deals with the past. Imagination creates and knowledge manages. Imagination breaks the norm and knowledge maintains the status quo. A leader needs imagination to create a vision . A manager needs knowledge to operate the organization. An organization with only managers will be obsolete eventually .Not only is it important in business. Imagination is required to solve problems that mankind have, and move humans to a higher level of achievement and well being. How are we going to solve global warming? How are we going to eradicate poverty? We need imagination to come out with the solutions.Einstein wouldn't have realized the theory of relativity if he had not utilized his imagination. In any field, if you are a leader, you need to imagine, for the breakthrough .5.1alex Haley was at sea when he started thinking how best he could mark Thanksgivi ng.Turning over the meaning of the holiday in his mind,he came to reverse the or der of the words and got to thinking about giving thanks.How,he wondered,could he repay those who had been so helpful to him in the past?It seemde to him that t he best way he could express his gratitude would be to write to them.For too long h e had gone about without troubling to tell them how much he appreciated all that th ey had done for him.Before long he had assembled pen and paper and was immers ed in writing.Not long after the ship reached port,unloading its cargo together with his letters.The replies were not swift in arriving,but when they did,he found the m deeply moving5.2Wake up each day and give gratitude for what you have. Instead (1) of giving any thought at all to what you do not have in your life, just spend as much time as you possibly can each day giving thanks for all of the people, opportunities, material possessions (2), good health and any other things that you have in your life that make it so good. It is said that we take so much for granted that we sometimes forget to be thankful for the small things that make our lives so much richer (3). If you have ever been out of breath (4) or under water for too long, the next breaths you take are that much sweeter.Tell others how much you love and cherish(5) them every chance you get. You may never see someone again so you always want to leave them by telling them just how special (6) they are to you. When you are telling them how much you care about them and how thankful you are for having them in your life, give them specific (7) examples of what you love about them the most.Take the time to appreciate every little thing in your life. When the sun is s hining (8), the grass is wet beneath your feet and your dog is barking, give thanks for these small miracles (9). Every moment we have is a gift (10). Use your time to show and tell others how important and special they are. Giving someone your time and kind words is the greatest gift of all.6.1I had only known Johnsy a few months when she fell victim to the disease.We had met in May and,finding ourselves so much in tune,had set up home together.Then, in November,she became ill.Scarcely able to speak in a,she seemed unable to cling to life.It was such a change.Before she had always been so lively andmerry.Now she just sat up in bed,staring out of the window.She had this strange b elief that once the last leaf on the vine outside fell,she would die.I told her it was all nonsense,but to no effect.It was our downstairs neighbor,Mr.Behrman,who came to her rescue.When he h eard of Johnsy’s strange fancy he flew into a fierce temper,regarding it as a sin that o ne so young should give up life so easily.Thanks to Behrman,the last leaf never did te at night he had climbed up and painted the leaf on the wall.It was his long-promised masterpiece6.2Five years ago a female inmate (犯人) at Riker's Island told Jane Paley that she smelled wonderful. As president of Friendly Visitors, a 50-year-old organization whose mission(1) is "acts of loving kindness that don't involve(2) large sums ofmoney or hours of work," Paley frequently went to the New York City jail (3). That day, though, a spray of perfume (香水) went off in her head.Her group had long donated (捐赠) money so that the 100 women in the jail could buy food and treats. Why not (4) give them fancy toiletries (化妆用品) too?Paley and her crew of 35 women figured out the perfect way to get the goods: They asked friends to collect (5) hotel soaps, shampoos and lotions when they travel. Volunteers bundle them into goody bags and deliver (6) them to Riker's several times a year, including Christmas and Mother's Day."These mini-donations make the women feel beautifu(7)," says Paley. "You can see them turn themselves around a little bit."So, Paley continues, "If you're lucky enough to afford a vacation (8), take the soap and shampoos. Bring them to homeless shelters, battered women shelters or any organization in need (9). It's a small (10) act that may mean a great deal."7.1It's been a long day and I'm glad to be back home and get the weight off my feet(1). Not that I've finished yet, there are still all those orders (订单) to type up andI must remember to add my signature (2) to my claim (索取) for commission(3)before I post it off. Otherwise, my firm will be on the phone (4) to me about it. Notthat they have much to complain about. I always manage to sell quite a lot, except that time I was laid up (5) after surgery(6). I'm the only representative the firm has out on the streets nowadays and I still manage to cover a large territory (7) despite my disorder (8). It's hard work and long hours, no time to linger in bed in the mornings,Yet, I've never regretted applying for(9) the job all those years ago. Supporting myself enables me to keen my dignity (10).7.2imagine how you would fill in 24 hours a day, every day, if you didn't have to work. There you go - off to the beach in summer, the movies in winter, watch T.V. on rainy days, go skating or horse riding, read a lot of books or magazines, sleep . . .But would you? Where would the money come from to pay your bus fares, to get into the movies, to buy your T.V. or to pay for the electricity, or buy your skates and books?Let's say that money grew on trees, and that no-one had to worry about that "small" problem. Now you can do all those things... right?Probably not, because if no-one had to worry about earning money, then who would bother driving your bus to the beach -for that matter, who would bother building your bus, or making your movies, skates, books, etc.? Why would they have to?What you'd probably end up doing would be spending most of your time out in the fields growing your own food, or looking after your cows for milk and meat, yoursheep for clothing, growing bamboo for the walls of your humpy.Why would you need to do this? Because no-one else would need to do it to earn money, because money grew on trees - right?Obviously, money in that sort of society doesn't really exist, and is of no value to the people...8.18.2Since Dolly came into existence, scientists and politicians have been worrying about the prospect(1) that it will soon be possible to clone humans, too. The debate centers on two types of cloning: reproductive, with the intention (2) of_producing a baby, and therapeutic (治疗的), with the aim of creating a source of “embryonic”stem cells (干细胞) that might replace diseased organs of the body.Cloning has both strong supporters and fierce critics. Despite(3) the deeply held moral and technological objections of many people, human cloning took a small step forward this week with an announcement by researchers that they had successfully created a human embryo through cloning,_for the purpose of developing(4) stem cells. They are not the first to lay claim to such a feat, but they are the first to publish (5) their findings. Their work was promptly condemned (6) by President George Bush, who said it was morally wrong, and by the Vatican, among (7)many others.From a technical standpoint(8), such strong opposition seems out of line with the slender scientific significance of this development. The researchers used what has become standard(9) cloning method in animals. This is to remove the nucleus (核) containing genetic material from a donor egg, and replace it with the nucleus of another cell. The resulting stem cells would then be genetically identical to the donor, avoiding problems of rejection(10) when they are returned to the patient in treatment.。
全新版大学英语综合教程3(第二版)课后答案Unit1-8
UNIT 1VocabularyI.1.1) on balance2) resist3) haul4) wicked5) illustrated6) budget7) lowering8) boundary9) involved10) economic11) blasting12) just about2.1)cut back/ down2) pick up3) get by4) get through5)face up to6) turn in7) making up for8) think up3.1) pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy2) often generate misleading thoughts3) attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work4) be suspected of doing everything for money5) before he gets through life4.1) their indoor, a profit, to invest in2) device, the improvement, on a global scale3) stacked, temptation, never dined outII Confusable Words1. 1) house 2) Home 3) home, family 4) household2. 1) doubt 2) suspect 3) doubted 4) suspected 5) suspectIII. Word Formation1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows, whys6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) searchComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related1) get by2) temptation3) get through4) improvements5) aside from6) suspect7) supplement8) profit9) stacking2. (Theme-related)1) replaced2) consider3) quit4) world5) tough6) fuels7) provide8) luxuries9) balance10) idealII. Translation1. We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor.2. My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point.3. The toys have to meet strict/ tough safety requirements before they can be sold to children.4. Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper ascarriers of news and opinion.5. When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened/ set up a household device store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.But, to run a small business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expense. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premium for the various kinds of insurance she needed.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.UNIT 2VocabularyI.1.1) decades2) historic3) imposed4) religious5) slender6) web7) bade8) site9) on the side10) authorized11) terminal12) make the best of2.1) went through2) stood up for3) laid down4) take on5) let (us) down6) draw on7) fall into8) pass for3.1) The Europeans are fully confident that the Americans will not be able to justify their measures to protect the struggling American steel industry.2) Clinton is, in the eyes of Joe Klein, staff writer of the New Yorker and author of The Natural, the most talented politician of his generation and the most compelling.3) There's not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselves with drugs.4) A different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach to life.5) It is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in the long run.4.1) As for, do not compel, capture of, have forged2) At huge risk, the mission, shelter3) who abolished, In the eyes of, racialII. Words with Multiple Meanings1. I'll tell you in a minute how I have attained the genuine sense of belonging in America, but first let me hear about your French trip.2. Most McDonald's look almost the same on the outside, but actually there are about 16 different basic designs.3. Loaning money from the banks is but one of the methods we can use to get through a financial crisis.4. This second-hand car has been nothing but trouble; it's always breaking down.5. In your resume you've mentioned everything but one vital point.6. Our technicians have discovered a simple but effective solution to the problem.7. I am sorry, but I think you shouldn't have lingered on over coffee and missed the last bus..8. The bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, but by simple ignoranceIII. Usage1) lonely2)friendly3) weekly, monthly4)lovely5) cowardly 6)kindly/ saintly7) lively8)motherlyComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related1)forged2) stand up3) compelled4)convictions5)mission6)abolish7) intent on8) risk9)in the eyes of10)threats2. (Theme-related)1) assistance 2) involved 3) estimated 4)coincidence 5)emerged6) referred 7) numerous 8) stationed 9)concern 10)captureII. Translation1. Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.2. Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement.3. According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated to consider buying products shown in TV commercials.4. Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at once.5. Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world.Shortly after he achieved freedom Henson became intent on assisting fugitive slaves. He secretly returned to the United States from Canada several times to help others to travel the Underground Railroad to freedom. Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and Henson when they were on the run. He disguised them and successfully avoided capture. Later he built a small settlement in Dresden in Canada for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school. He held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed.UNIT 3VocabularyI.1.1) threatens 2) by a small margin 3)civilize 4)closed up 5)wandered 6) paste 7) without so much as 8) sideways9) hook up to 10) universal 11) chart 12) Bathed in2. 1)narrowed down 2)looked back on 3)cut off 4)fit into5)wear(the other) down 6)lies in 7)put up 8)stand for3. 1)...which is likely to make people vulnerable to asthma has been found by researchers at the Department of Clinical Medicine in Oxford.2)...with mirrored doors had to be built in so as to make their small bedroom look larger.3)...feature the space shuttle Challenger blowing up in January 1986---killing all seven crew.4)...threatened to keep the pupils in after school, they were quieted at once.5)... are a major barrier to the country's economic growth due to the fact that/because imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange.4. 1) looked back on/ atmosphere/urban life2)era/ hooked up to the / the electronic3) the suburb / a sophisticated / system / analyze / make errorsII. 1) away 2)inside/in 3)forward/through 4)back5)off 6)home 7) back down 8)in...outIII. 1) Internet is not such an unusual word as it used to be2) Most men do not look unattractive in them3) Wealthy as she is, she is not unconcerned by her sudden unemployment4) The claim is not unrealistic in view of a sharp decrease in the city's violent crimes.5)His poor health is not unrelated to his unhealthy way of life.Comprehensive Exercises1. Cloze1. 1) Statistics 2)rural 3)era 4)stood for 5)on the latch6)vulnerable 7)barrier 8)electronic 9)reflection 10)civilized2. 1) together 2)liable 3)shift 4)electric 5)cautious6)sophisticated 7)thieves 8)break 9)chances 10)signsII. Translation1.1) The Internet is changing the way people live, (no matter) whether they are in urban or rural areas.2)Medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis than large ones.3) With regard to our term paper, the professor asked us to analyze the unemployment chart first, and then provide critical reflections on the nations economic development.4)It never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by a large margin.5) Looking back on my twenty years' teaching in high school, I attribute my success to patience, talent, and the constant pursuit of knowledge.2. It is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. All you can do is discourage him for a few minutes. Thus exposing him to police patrols. Common sense tells us that lighting is a barrier to criminal activity. A light should be fixed in the doorway and switched on at night. Make sure/Assure yourself that you don't leave the door on the latch if you happen to be the last to come in. If you decide to buy a sophisticated electronic alarm system, be sure to ask for its signs and put them up on both windows and doors. In addition you may have it hooked up to a police station.UNIT 4VocabularyI.1.1) accordingly 2) loose 3) concentration 4)stimulating 5) fabric 6)if anything 7) reality 8) intuition9) trifle 10) at the turn of the century 11) mess12) undermine2. 1) approve of 2) slow down 3) taken in 4) sucked into5) set apart 6) dozed off 7)call forth 8)stretch into9) keep up with 10)believe in3. 1)...provided inspiration for many artists and musicians over the decades.2)...is credited to his powers of imagination3)...on the foundations of an agricultural revolution4)...not to make any complaints in the presence of the nurse.5)...the outbreak of the Second World War.4. 1) flaw/came to the conclusion/would get nowhere2) in a row/dozed off/a mess of3) outbreak of/ has undermined / has strainedII. 1)With Christmas only a week away2) With his physical condition improving day by day3) With our GDP growing steadily4) With all the shops closed5) with her eyes closed6) With the fog lifting during the nightIII. 1) like/as 2) as 3) like 4) like/as5) as/like 6) as 7)like 8) asComprehensive Exercises1. Cloze1. 1) caution 2) came to the conclusion that 3)never get anywhere4)undermining 5) not give/care a fig 6) flaw7) beyond any doubt 8)foundation 9)remarkable/impressive10) imagination2. 1) extent 2)inventions 3)bet 4)manages 5)vision6)eventually 7)achievement 8)poverty 9) utilized 10)breakthroughII. Translation1.1) The volunteers sent/assigned by the Red Cross disinfected, with great caution, the drinking water in the village so as to avoid an outbreak of plague.2)Einstein spent many years trying to unify the theories of electromagnetism and gravity but failed.3)Professor Wang received/won the Presidential Award for his excellence in stimulating students' creative imagination.4) As there were some major design flaws, the board of directors didn't approve of the economic stimulus package.5) Having realized that nobody could help him, Jordan finally came to the conclusion that he had to face reality and take up/meet the challenge by himself.2. What was remarkable about 2005 was perhaps that the UN declared it "The World Year of Physics". It was the 100th anniversary of Einstein's theory of relativity and the 50th anniversary of his death. In 1905 Einstein published five highly important essays in the history of science, thus revolutionizing physics. His great achievements can be credited to his impressive powers of imagination, constant questioning, and not giving a fig for authority. It is beyond doubt that Einstein was the greatest scientist in the 20th century.UNIT 5Text A Writing Three Thank-You LettersText Organizationl.Parte Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras 1-9 On Thanksgiving Day 1943, as a young coastguardsman at sea, the writer came up with the idea of expressing his gratitude to people who had helped him before.Part Two Paras 10-16 The writer wrote three thank-you letters to his father, the Rev. Nelson and his grandmother.Part Three Paras 17-23 The writer got three letters in reply.Part Four Paras 24-26 The writer wishes everyone to find the good and praise it.Correspondents Letters Sent Letters ReceivedFather Thanks him for teaching the writer from boyhood to love books and reading. Tells the writer how he, as a teacher and a father as well, felt content with his own son.The Rev. Nelson , Thanks him for his morningschool prayers. Ii Tells the writer about his retirement coupled with self-doubt, and the re?assurance brought to him by the writer's letter.Grandmother Thanks her for teaching the writer how to tell the truth, to share and to be forgiving, and for her good cooking and her sprinkling the writer's life with Stardust. Expresses her loving gratefulness to her grandson.Language sense enhancement1. decades2. undergoing3. had done wrong4. welcome reassurance5. appreciated6. brought back7. relatives 8. accomplish9. consume 10. representingVocabularyI. 1. 1) sprinkled 2) in turn3) reversed 4) repay5) at sea 6) traditional7) statement 8) longed for9) in secret 10) unloaded11) weep 12) under way2. 1) stretch out 2) make out3) hope for 4) turns (it) over5) put away 6) brings back7) got to 8) go about3. 1) As supplies of traditional fuels diminish, people are working to increase the use of solarenergy.2) We accord high priority to meeting the challenges of economic and environmental development in the region.3) While it is true that children of today are exposed to more information than were children of the past, it does not follow that they automatically become more sophisticated.4) Since she borrowed those books from the library she has been immersed in British history and culture.5) Everything changed in a flash on June 1, 2000 when he lost both legs in a serious traffic accident.4. 1) I'd like to express my sincere thanks to everyone who has been so considerate of my well-being. My heart is filled with gratitude that words cannot express.2) After everyone assembled on the playground amid the noise and excitement of the specta?tors, our coach again impressed on us the need to do our best in quest of excellence.3) Everything I saw in my hometown was marvelous. I could hardly believe that it had undergone such swift changes through cultivating fruits, vegetables, flowers and the rest in the past few years.II. Collocation1, fond of 2. sick of3. thoughtful of4. confident of5. conscious of6. critical of7. guilty of 8. ashamed of-III. Usage1. To know what people really think, pay regard to what they do, rather than what they say.2. It is cooperation, rather than conflict, that will enable you to achieve your success.3. Ann made students think for themselves rather than telling them what to think.4. I think I'll stay at home this evening rather than go / going out.5. Most people are content to let perfect days happen at random rather than plan / planning for them.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1) at sea 2) Turning over3) reverse 4) got to5) repay 6) gratitude7) assembled 8)immersed in9) unloading 10) swift(B)1) instead 2) possessions3) richer 4) breath5) cherish 6) special7) specific 8) shining9) miracles 10) giftII. Translation1. 1) Grandma took it for granted that food prices would soar, so she bought a lot of rice.2) I can quote you several instances of her dedication to science.3) The 1980s saw the start of the swift development of some special economic zones in China.4) Tension between the two countries stemmed in part from the latest spy affair.5) Peter has worked in a law firm for many years. You can consider having him as your lawyer to act on your behalf when you need legal help.2.Amid the atmosphere of Thanksgiving, rather than joining his friends in celebration of the holiday, George was immersed in the diary left to him by his father, who died at sea after he completed two successive trips around the world. The diary brought back every moment George had spent with his father and many of the specific things his father did on his behalf. George's father used to impress on him the need to undergo all kinds of hardship in quest of excellence. He also taught him that nothing in the world could be taken for granted. Even today, George still remembers how his father would quote Aesop's famous saying "Gratitude is the sign of noble souls" and tell him to accord the greatest importance to it.UNIT 6Text A The Last LeafI. Vocabulary:i)1. masterpieces2. fragile3. fancy4. nonsense5. ling to6. endure7. acute 8. whistle 9. mock 10. subtracted 11. Sin 12. flutter/flutteringii)1. give in/ give up2. figure up3. sized up4. wiped out5. pulling up6. wear away7. sit up8. hear of / aboutiii)1. usually stand out in childhood memories.2. a joint bachelor’s degree program in environmental studies together with Duke University.3. still stalks the country.4. scarcely any surface water in the desert.5. for change in the election law is so persistent that both houses have promised to consider it.iv)1. dreary, mingled with, not to excess, a merry2. called to us, in a whisper, in tune with3. backward, wet through, won’t hear of4. turn loose yourII.1. He went to Paris on business last month.2. The train to Brussels goes at 2:25 p.m.3. As soon as they arrived at the meadow, the shepherd let the sheep go.4. We went ( or will go) exploring together in the mountains.5. Let’s go and have a drink in the bar.6. The store is going to close up soon.7. South Koreans went crazy when their soccer players beat the Spanish team in the quarter-finals.8. When the mother came out of the house, she found her children gone.III. Usage:1. a little white wooden house2. long, curly red hair3. a large old round table4. a cheap Indian restaurant5. a huge cool chocolate ice-cream6. rapid technological advance7. a handsome young Chinese AmericanIV. Comprehensive Exercises1. Cloze1. in tune2. Scarcely3. in a whisper4. cling to5. merry6. sat up7. nonsense8. fancy9. sin 10.masteripiece1. mission2. involve3. jail4. not5. collect6. deliver7. beautiful8. vacation9. need 10. smallV. Translation:i)1. The red house stands out against the old trees that reach high up to the sky.2. The salary in // for my new job is great, but for the rest, I’m not satisfied.3. The waters of the two streams mingle near our village.4. We should not mock at other people’s religious beliefs.5. The curtains of the room are not quite in tune with the style of the furniture.ii)Here and there we see young artists who stand out from other people. They may be in worn-out jeans all the year round, or walk barefoot // in bare feet even in winter, or drink to excess, or cling to the fancy of creating a masterpiece without actually doing any creative work.Text B Night Watch1. Comprehension Check1. B2. C3. B4. C5. D6. A2. Translation1. 他被急急送到机场,刚好赶上唯一一架或许能让他赶到垂危老父身边的飞机。
新编大学英语综合教程Unit 8语法练习答案
新编大学英语综合教程Unit 8语法练习答案Choose the best answer and fill in the blanks.选择最佳答案填空.1.I’ll take down your name and address in case you ____ as a witness.我会记下你的姓名和地址,以备需要你作证。
A. are neededB. will be neededC. should needD. be needed【解析】A.考查时态与被动语态。
首先you 与need 之间是被动关系,又因为在in case 引导的从句中常用一般现在时代替一般将来时,故选A。
in case其他特殊的用法:一、用作连词,表示条件,其意为“如果”“万一”。
如:In case you see him, ask him about it. 如果你见着他,问问他这事。
二、用作连词,表示目的,其意为“以防“免得”。
如:I’ll take my raincoat in case it rains. 我将带上雨衣,以防下雨。
三、起副词作用,其意为“以防万一”。
如:You’d better carry some money in case. 你最好带些钱,以防万一。
“我”或“别的什么人”需要“你”作证人,但没必要指出来,因为这里强调的是动作的承受者,而不是动作的执行者,所以用被动结构。
2. Tom will have to go to work by bus as his car ____ .A. is repairedB. is being repairedC. is needed repairingD. is needed repairs【解析】B.汤姆的汽车正在修理,他不得不乘公共汽车去上班。
此处应为现在进行时。
3. The enemy retreated to the woods after they ____ .A. have been defeatedB. were defeatedC. DefeatedD. had defeated【解析】B.1986年英语考研真题答案:were defeated/had been defeated.敌人被击败后撤退到树林里去了。
新编大学英语第二版(第三册)习题答案
新编大学英语(第三册)习题答案新编大学英语(第二版)》由浙江大学编著,应惠兰主编,外语教学与研究出版社出版。
Unit 1 PersonalityVocabulary (P16)1. 1) self-conscious 2) self-confidence 3)self-esteem 4) self-destructive 5) self-worth6) self-concept 7) Self-awareness 8)self-assurance/self-confidence2. 1)B 2)I 3)L 4)A 5)H 6)D 7)E 8)N 9)J 10)M11)C 12)F 13)G 14)K3. 1) profound 2) jealousy 3) numerous 4)overweight 5) overcome 6) eventually7) slim 8) compliments 9) diminish 10) reassurance 11) detrimental12) isolated 13) self-esteem 14) accented4. 1) reflected 2) concerned/worried 3) profoundeffect/influence 4) viewed/regarded5)sensitive 6) respond/react 7)eliminated8)overcome my fear9) concentrate on 10) made nocommentTranslation (P17)1) You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising.2) In general children are healthier and better educated than ever before.3) When the right opportunity comes along, he’ll take it.4) Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life.5) I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father.6) He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations.7) In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously.8) He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness.Part Four Writing and Translation (P46)2. Translation Practice1) It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure.2) Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful.3) When you fail in something, profit from the failure as a learning experience.4) Think about your strengths and build upself-confidence in front of problems or difficulties.5) Don’t let negative thoughts hold you bac k.6) Everyone has experienced failures and disappointments, so don’t blame yourself too much.Unit 2 Myths and LegendsVocabulary (P62)1. 1) A. invitation B. invited C. inviting 2)A. prepareB. preparedC. preparationD.preparatory/preparation3) A. discoveries B. discoverers C. discovered4) A. approval B. approve C. approved D. approving E. disapprove5) A. eloquent B. eloquence C. eloquently6) A. faithful B. unfaithful/faithless C. faith d. faithfully7) A. occasional B. occasionally C. occasion8) A. delivery B. delivering C. delivered9) A. troublesome B. troubled C. troubledD. troubling10) A. assurance B. assured C. assure2. 1) got/ran into trouble 2) no trouble 3) askin g for trouble 4) have … trouble 5) trouble with6) in serious/deep/big trouble 7) get/getting … into trouble 8) took the trouble3. 1) with a pattern of roses 2) prepared a wonderful/goof meal for us3) promised faithfully 4) deliver this letter5) a selection of milk and plain chocolate 6) keep out of mischief/behave themselves7) the sound of distant thunder 8) received approval from the government9) in spite of the fact that he drank too much 10) agree whether the drug is safe or notPart Three Further Development5. Complete the following Ancient Chinese story by translating the Chinese into English(P93)1) the true reason why there was no such animal in Guizhou2) they were of no use at all in this place3) when he saw the donkey all of a sudden, he thought it was a monster4) he hid himself in the trees while looking at the donkey5) what kind of animal is this and why does it look different from other animals that I’ve seen?6) But one day the donkey stretched its thin neck and cried7) the tiger discovered that the donkey didn’t have any other skills besides crying8) But he dared not rush to it and eat it just as he did to other animals9) This did irritate the donkey (made the donkey angry), who raised its hind leg and kicked the tiger10) This time he rushed to it without hesitation andbit its rhroatPart Four Writing and Translation2. Translation Practice(P96)万物之初,天地还是一体,充满混沌。
新编大学英语第二册Unit 8
Task 4
afford blow greedy loan pocket wallet
broke mall
credit earn mortgage spend
Task 5
Ka-Ching
When you're go and get a loan We live in a little world home Take out another on your that teaches so youlittle boy and girl . Consolidate every can To go and spend some more when you get bored as much as they can possibly— All we ever want is more then turn around and it foolishly A lot more thanus a had before card mess We've created we So take me to the nearest store We spend the money that we don't possess Our religion is to deeper in your it all . Let's swing—dig go and Come shopping you've got it So it's on I know every Sunday at the . Digwe ever want is more . All deeper in your Alllot more than we had before A we ever want is more A lot more than we had before So take me to the nearest store So take me to the nearest store Can you hear it ring—it makes you wanna sing It's such a beautiful thing—Ka-ching! Lots of diamond rings; The happiness it brings You'll live like a king—with lots of money and things
新编大学英语第三册uint8课后练习(答案和翻译)
新编大学英语第三册uint8课后练习(答案和翻译)1.A recent survey reveals a grim fact that every year inthat asian country 78,0000 women die from __complication____ related to childbirth.最近的一项调查揭示了一个残酷的事实,亚洲每年有78000位妇女死于分娩并发症.2.When we are faced with a challenge, self-discouragementand self-encouragement can make a ___tremendous___ difference between a life of fear, frustration and a life of joy and harmony.当我们面对挑战的时候,沮丧和自我激励对生活的恐惧和挫折和开心和谐的生活有着巨大的区别.3.When spring is at last freed from winter’s bond, silentbirds arrive in their full songs and lifeless flowers burst forth in ___brilliant___ bloom.当春天摆脱了冬天的束缚,静寂的小鸟带着歌声来到,死气沉沉的花朵绽放着灿烂的生机4.Behavior ___analysis_is a natural scientific approachto the study of all behavior, and behavior analysts areconcerned with how our surroundings and personal histories determine who we are.行为分析是一种自然科学的方法研究所有的行为,行为分析师关心什么样的生活环境和个人历史决定我们是谁.5.A successful bone marrow _transplant___ can help curecancers of the blood. It is a tragedy that nearly one-third of all patients seeking a _transplant___are unable to find a donor whose bone marrow closely matches their own.一个成功的骨髓移植手术可以帮助治愈血癌,这是个悲剧,近三分之一的病人无法找到一个捐赠者的骨髓和自己的相匹配.6.“___In a sense_, the stark reality of the financialcrisis provides arare opportunity to rethink an economic system that has lost touch with the real wor ld,” said our professor of economics at a recent lecture.从某种意思上来说,金融危机严峻的显示提供了一个难得的机会让我们重新思考一个经济系统脱离了现实"我们的经济学教授最近的一次演讲.7.On the rare occasions when he ___consented_____ to dointerviews, he usually sat silent and still, staring stone-faced at puzzled journalists.在极少数情况下,当他同意作采访,他通常沉默,仍然坐着,面无表情的盯着困惑的记者8._In some ways__, you’re like your mother. She didn’tcare who she hurt, just as long as she got what she wanted.在某些方面,你有点象你的母亲,她不在乎自己受伤没有,她只在乎她得到他想要的9.Deaf dogs can manage surprisingly well, with their____eyesight__and sense of smell helping to compensate for their lack of hearing.聋狗可以管理的非常好,它们的视力和嗅觉帮助它们弥补听力的不足.10.These nursing homes are meant to give old people asense of dignity and worth, but _In reality__they live in an isolated world cut off from both family and the wider community.这些疗养院是为了给老人们尊严和价值,但在现实中他们生活在一个孤立的世界切断了他们同家庭和社会的联系11.Is it sickening to think of a time when embryos willbe_Implanted_ in a man’s body, and develop. And be born, perhaps by caesarian section.当把胚胎植入一个人的身体,再成长,然后可能通过剖腹产生出来想起来就令人作呕.12.You can increase the life of your air-conditioner byperforming simple, routine cleaning __procedures___in accordance with the owner’s manual.空调可以通过做些简单的操作改善你的生活,按照用户手册日常清洁程序。
浙江大学《新编大学英语综合教程(3)》(第3版)学习指南-unit8【圣才出品】
Unit 8一、词汇短语PART 2. Reading-Centered ActivitiesIn-Class Readingheredity [ n. 遗传,遗传性;遗传的特征【例句】Modern medical search results have proved that some diseases are present by heredity.现代医学研究成果证明有些疾病是遗传的。
to a large extent在很大程度上predestination n. 预定,预言;天数;天缘【例句】Our acquaintanceships are accidental, perhaps this is by chance a predestination.我们的相识是偶然的,也许这偶然是一场缘分。
vacuum [n. 真空,空间;真空吸尘器【例句】Her death left a vacuum in his life. 她去世后,他的生活很空虚。
【词组】vacuum sth. (out) 用真空吸尘器清扫(某物)【助记】va-挖cu-铜um-你妈为了挖铜,你妈竟然用上了真空吸尘器。
observable[] adj. 看得见的,显著的n. [物] 可观察量;感觉到的事物【例句】Similar trends are observable in mainland Europe. 类似的趋势在欧洲大陆也能见到。
【词组】an observable improvement 看得出的改进identical [adj. (to. with)同一的,同样的【例句】We are identical in our views of what should be done. 我们双方对应当怎么办的看法是一致的。
【词组】be identical to/with 和…的一模一样【助记】ident(同一性)+ical(形容词后缀)→同一的respond n. & v. 回答;(to)响应,做出反应【例句】I offered him a drink but he didn’t respond. 我请他喝酒,但他未作回答。
新编大学英语第二册第三版课后翻译参考答案
新编大学英语第二册第三版课后翻译参考答案Unit?1?1.3000多辆汽车因刹车问题昨日被召回?(because?of?;recall)?More?than?3000?cars?were?recalled?yesterday?because?of?a?brake?problem. ?2.?他尽管病得很重,但还是来参加会议了。
?(despite)?He?came?to?the?meeting?despite?his?serious?illness.??3.?要确保同样的错误今后不再发生了。
(see?it?that)??See?to?it?that?the?same?mistake?won't?happen?again.??4.?现在他们之间的了解多了一些,他们相处得就好些了。
?(now?that)?Now?that?they've?got?to?know?more?about?each?other,they?get?along?better.??5.?此时我发现自己被五六个男孩子围住了。
?(find?oneself)?Then?I?found?myself?surrounded?by?five?or?six?boys.??6.?在这幸福的时刻,我向你致以最美好的祝愿。
?(on?occasion)I?send?you?my?best?wishes?on?this?happy?occasion.???Further Development1.他从来不抱怨肩负的经济负担。
He?never?complains?about?the?financial?burden?on?his?shoulders.2. 她有一颗金子般的心,而且热爱周围的人。
She?has?a?golden?heart?and?loves?people?around?her.3. 我父亲从来不给弟弟和我买糖果和玩具,但是我知道他很爱我们。
全新版大学英语第二版综合教程3答案UNIT-8
全新版大学英语第二版综合教程3答案UNIT-8课后练习答案:《全新版大学英语》第三册UNIT 8(综合教程第二版)2011-05-23 20:08:13| 分类:全新版大学英语-|字号大中小订阅Unit 8 CloningText A Human Cloing: A Scientist’s StoryLanguage Sense Enhancement1. in some waymake the most ofindividualreplicatedroadmapin placeresult fromdissuadeQuite honestlylegislateLanguage FocusI.1.1)complications 2)tremendous 3)brilliant 4)analysis 5)transplant transplant 6)In a sense 7)consented 8)In some ways9)eyesight 10)in reality 11)implanted12)procedures2.1) focus on 2)come forward 3)result from 4)go through 5)carry out 6)work on 7)feed on 8)settled over3.1)resulted from a childhood illness.2)was condemned by the trade unions asendangering jobs.3)in place, even those with persistent, long-term mental illnesses can usually learn to manage their symptoms and live productive lives.4)but apparently showed disapproval of his behavior.5)you should make the most of any advice which you can get from the interviewer.4.1)misconceptionspotentialmake the most of2)donatedcontentious issueand opponents3)a fraudin some wayscondemn himII.1)permission to adopt her2)a willingness to restart peace talks3)failure to find meaning in life4)his determination to realize his ideals5)attempt to blow up the bridge6)an opportunity to pursue a college degreeIII.1)Do you consider it any good continuing your investigations?2)It is reported that two people were killed in the explosion.3)I owe it to you that I have been able to get back to my studies.4)It is no good bothering about such a trifle.5)It won’t do you any good to hide your sickness for fear of treatment.6)We all think it a pity to give up the experiment half way.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Test-related1)issue 2)contentious 3)clones4)potential 5)condemn 6)misconceptions 7)opponents 8)results from 9)come forward 10)donated2. Theme-related1)prospect 2)intention 3)Despite4)developing 5)publish 6)condemned7)among 8)standpoint 9)standard10)rejectionII. Translation1.1)Medical experts debated whether the cloning of human beings should be permitted and what its potential effects on society might be.2)Eighty-five per cent of the people in the local area are in full-time employment;only3% describe themselves as unemployed.3)The departments concerned in China will speed up legislation to protect rights of migrant workers.4)In recent years, some psychologists have tried to explain intelligence from a biological standpoint.5)The global financial crisis has had a huge impact on that country’s export industry. In no more than six months, manyfactories have closed down by necessity.2.Dolly the sheep resulted from a cloning experiment by a group of Scottish scientists in 1997. A fierce debate on human cloning has ever since been going on. This contentious issue had focused on ethical and social implications of the technology: what the technology might do to the very meaning of human reproduction, child rearing, individuality, et cetera.The majority of scientists are adamantly opposed to reproductive cloning and support therapeutic cloning for treating diseases. The reason is that therapeutic cloning does not involve any type of risk to human life and actually provides tremendous potential for the relief of suffering in human beings. Scientistsbelieve that with policies and monitoring in place to ensure that therapeutic cloning is used safely, we canal benefit from this procedure.。
新编大学英语第三版综合教程答案浙江大学
新编大学英语第三版综合教程答案浙江大学Unit 1. PersonalityPart One- Preparation1. Mr. And Miss So and So1) Gentle 2) Dedicated 3) Considerate 4) Adventurous 5) Calm 6)Aggressive7) Critical 8) Energetic 9) Selfish 10) Ambitious 11) Self-confident 12) Easygoing13) Truthful 14) Outgoing 15) Frank 16) Sensitive 17) Bossy 18)Patient19) Talkative 20) Persuasive 21) Sympathetic 22) Emotional2. Personality and JobSalesperson- shrewed, hard-working, boastful, acute, trickyTeacher- patient, tolerant, talkative, unselfish, loving, humorous, bossyDoctor- patient, calm, independent, careful, sympatheticPolice officer- brave, alert, independent, strong, calmAccountant- careful, honest, cautious, patientLawyer- persuasive, expressive, eloquent, serious, knowledgeable, talkativeTourist guide- enthusiastic, talkative, expressive, energetic, considerate, good-temperedHost or hostess of a show- emotional, expressive, optimistic, quick-minded, exaggerated, humorousReporter- cautious, extroverted, open-minded, adventurousSecretrary- easygoing, tolerant, sensitive, frank, thorough, efficientSpokeperson- intelligent, talkative, diplomatic, cautious, matter-of-factPart Two – Post-readingReading ComprehensionUnderstanding the Organization of the Text1) Introduction: (para1)Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people2) Reasons why shyness can have a negative effect: (para2-3)People’ s self-concept has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.People with high self-esteem unsually act with confidence.People with low self-esteem are likey to be passive and easily influenced by others.3) Ways of overcoming shyness: (para 4-15)i) Recognize your personal strengths and weaknesses.ii) Set reasonable goals.iii) Don’t waste time and energy on destructive feelings such as guilt and shame.iv) Don’t be afraid to speak up and give your point of view.v) Do not make negative comments about yourself.vi) Accept criticism thoughfully.vii) Profit from failures and disappointments by viewing them as learning experiences.viii) Do not associate with people who make you feel inadequate.ix) Set aside time to relax, enjoy hobbies, and reevaluate your goals regularly.x) Practice being in social situations.4) Conclusion: (para16)The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential.2. Understanding Specific Information1) F 2) T 3) T 4) T 5) F 6)T 7)F 8)F 9)TVocabulary1.1)self-couscious (worried and embarrassed about what you look like or what other people think of you.)2) self-confidence (belief in one’s own ability, power, judgment, etc,; confidence in oneself)3) self-esteem (the feeling that you are someone who deserves to be liked, respected, or admired)4) self-destructive (with thoughts or actions that are counter to one’s own best interests)5) self-worth (the value you give to your life and achievements)6) self-concept (o ne’s conception or general idea of one’s own basic character and nature)7) self-awareness (realistic knowledge and judgment about oneself)8) self-assurance/self-confidence (the belief that you are able to deal with people and problems easily)2.1) B 2 ) I 3) L 4) A 5) H 6) D 7) E8) N 9) J 10) M 11) C 12) F 13) G 14) K3.1) profound 2)jealousy 3) numerous 4)overweight 5) overcome6) eventually 7) slim 8) compliments 9) diminish 10) reassurance11) detrimental 12) isolated 13) self-esteem 14) accented4.1) reflected 2) concerned/worried 3) profound effect/influence 4) viewed/regarded5) sensitive 6) respond/ react 7) eliminated 8) overcome my fear9) concentrate on 10) made no commentTranslation1) You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising.(spend time on sth/ in doing sth)2) In general children are healthier and better educated thanever before. (than ever before)3) When the right opportunity comes along, he’ll take it.4) Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life.5) I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father.6) He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations.7) In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously.8) He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness.Part Three – Further Development1. Enriching Your Word Power1) B 2)B 3)A 4) B 5) D 6) C 7)B 8)C 9)A 10)A 11) C 12) BPart Four- Writing and Translation2.1) It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure.2) Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful.3) When you fail in something, profit from the failure as a learning experience.4) Think about your strengths and build up self-confidence in front of problems or difficulties.5) Don’t let negative thoughts hold you back.6)Everyone has experienced failures and disappointments, so don’t blame yourself too much.Unit 2 Myths and LegendsPart One – Preparation4. Matching Pictures1. Aphrodite2. Ares3. Hephaestus4. Artemis5. Demeter6. Dionysus7. Poseidon 8. Athena 9. Apollo 10. hermes 11. Hera 12. ZeusPart Two – Post-reading1. Testing Your Memory1) Because they were invited to a feast in the sky.2) He saw the birds were busy preparing.3) He planned to go to the feast/ sky with the birds.4) They didn’t agree because Tortoise was mischievous/ cunning and ungrateful.5) With a sweet tongue, he convinced the birds that he wasa changed man.6) He made two wings with all the features he got from each bird.7) All of You.8) Nuts, meat and fish soup, punded yam, yam soup, palm wine, etc.9) For whom have you prepared this feast?10) Because he knew the answer would be “For all of you”, which was his new name. So he could enjoy all the food first.11) They were very angry.12) They took back the feathers they had lent him.13) He asked him to take a message to his wife.14) Parrot, because he wanted to take advantage of the chance to get revenge.15) He asked Parrot to tell his wife to bring out all the soft things in his house and cover the ground with them so that he would be able to land safely. But Parrot told his wife to bring out all the hard and sharp things instead.16) His shell was broken into hundreds of pieces.Vocabulary1.1) A. invitation B. invited C. inviting2) A. prepare B. prepared C. preparation D. preparatory / preparation3) A. discoveries B. discoverers C. discovered4) A. approval B. approve C. approved D. approvign E. disapprove5) A. eloquent B. eloquence C. eloquently6) A. faithful B. unfaithful/ faithless C. faith D. faithfully7) A. occasional B. occasionally C. occasion8) A. delivery B. delivering C. delivered9) A. troubesome B. troulbed C. troubled D. troubling10) A. assurance B. assured C. assure2.1) got/ran into trouble 2) no trouble 3) asking for trouble 4) have…trouble5) trouble with 6) in serious/ deep/ big trouble 7) get/getting …into trouble 8) took the trouble3.1) with a pattern of roses.2) prepared a wonderful / good meal for us3) promised faithfully4) deliver this letter5) a selection of milk and plain chocolate6) keep out of mischief / behave themselves7) the sound of distant thunder8) received approval from the government9) in spite of the fact that he drank too much10)agree whether the drug is safe or notPart Three – Further Development1. Enriching Your Word Power1) C 2) C 3) A 4) B 5)A6) B 7) A 8) B 9) B 10) A 11) B 12) APart Four – Writing and Translation2. Translation Practice万物之初,天体还是一体,充满混沌。
新编大学英语课后答案第三册浙江大学版共13页word资料
Unit 1Part onepreparation1.1)Gentle 2)Dedicated 3)Considerate 4)Adventurous 5)Calm 6)Aggressive 7)Critical 8)Energetic 9)Selfish 10)Ambition 11)Self-confident 12)Easygoing 13)Truthful 14)Outgoing 15)Frank 16)Sensitive 17)Bossy 18)Patient19)Talkative 20)Persuasive 21)Sympathetic 22)Emotional2.Jobs Personalitysalesperson undependable、shrewd、tricky、boastfulteacher knowledge、talkative、patient、energetic、unselfish、tolerantdoctor calm、skillful、sympathetic、careful、unselfishpolice office brave、calm、alert、carefulaccount cautious、careful、efficient、truthfullawyer knowledge、persuasive、talkative、expressive、intelligent tourist guide energetic、good-tempered、talkativehost or hostess of a show quick-minded、humorous、knowledge、expressive、emotional reporter adventurous、brave、curious、efficientsecretary considerate、careful、efficient、easygoingspokesperson diplomatic、intelligent、eloquentPart twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.1)much unhappiness2)a profound effectusually act with confidenceare likely to be passive and easily influenced by others3)i)Recognize your personal strengths and weaknessesii)Set reasonable goalsiv)Don't be afraid to speak up and give your point of viewv)Do not make negative comments about yourselfvi)Accept criticism thoughtfullyviii)Do not associate with people who make you feel inadequateix)Set aside time to relax,enjoy hobbies,and reevaluate your goal regularx)Practice being in social situation2. 1)FTTTF 6)TFFTVocabulary1.1)self-conscious 2)self-confidence 3)self-esteem 4)self-destructive 5)self-worth6)self-concept 7)self-awareness 8)self-assurance/self-confidence2.1)B 2)I 3)L 4)A 5)H 6)D 7)E 8)N 9)J 10)M 11)C 12)F 13)G 14)K3.1)profound 2)jealousy 3)numerous 4)overweight 5)overcome 6)eventually7)slim 8)compliments 9)diminish 10)reassurance 11)detrimental 12)isolated 13)self-esteem 14)accented4.1)reflected 2)concerned/worried 3)profound effect/influence 4)viewed/regarded5)sensitive 6)respond/react 7)eliminated 8)over my fear 9)concentrate on 10)made no commentTranslation1)You should set aside a reasonable amount of time to rest and exercise.2)In general,children are mush healthier and better educated than ever before.3)He can grasp the chances that come along.4)Each day,he sets aside time to be with his family and enjoy life.5)I still remembered those dark streets and the scene I walked hand in hand with my father.6)He eventually didn't live up to his parents' expectations.7)In contrast,our use of oil has enormously increased.8)Through efforts,he managed to overcome his fatal weakness.Part ThreeFURTHER Development1. 1)BBABC 6)CBCAA 11)CBUnit 2Part onepreparation4.matching pictures1)Aphrodite 2)Ares 3)Hephaestus 4)Artemis 5)Demeter 6)Dionysus 7)Poseidon 8)Athena 9)Apollo 10)Hermes 11)Hera 12)ZeusPart twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.1)Because they were invited to a feast in the sky.2)He saw the birds were busy preparing.3)He planned to go to the feast/sky with the birds.4)They don't agree because Tortoise was mischievous and ungrateful.5)With a sweet tongue, he convinced the birds that he was a change man.6)He made two wings with all the feathers he got from each bird.7)All of you.8)Nuts, meat and fish soup, pounded yam soup, palm wine, etc.9)For whom have you prepared this feast?10)Because he knew the answer would be "For all of you", which was his new name. So he could enjoy all the food.11)They were very angry.12)They took back the feathers they had lent him.13)He asked them to take a message to his wife.14)Parrot,because he wanted to take advantage of the change to get revenge.15)He asked Parrot to tell his wife to bring out all the soft things in his house and cover the ground with them so that he would be able to land safety. But Parrot told his wife to bring out allthe hard and sharp things instead.16)His shell was broken into hundreds of pieces.Vocabulary1. 1)A.invitation B.invited C.inviting 2)A.prepare B.prepared C.preparationD.preparatory/preparation 3)A.discoveries B.discoverers C.discovered4)A.approval B.approve C.approved D.approving E.disapprove 5)A.eloquentB.eloquenceC.eloquently 6)A.faithful B.unfaithful/faithless C.faithD.faithfully 7)A.occasional B.occasionally C.occasion 8)A.delivery B.delivering C.delivered 9)A.troublesome B.troubled C.troubled D.troubling 10)A.assurance B.assuredC.assure2. 1)got/ran into trouble 2)no trouble 3)asking for trouble 4)have...trouble 5)trouble with6)in serious/deep/big trouble 7)get/getting...into trouble 8)took the trouble3. 1)with a pattern of roses2)prepared a wonderful/good/large meal for us3)promised faithfully4)deliver the letter5)a selection of milk and plain chocolate6)keep out of mischief7)the sound of distant thunder8)been approved by the government9)despite the fact that he drank too much10)reach an agreement whether the drug is safe or notPart ThreeFURTHER Development1. 1)CCABA 6)BABBA 11)BA5.1)the true reason why there was no such animal in Guizhou2)they were useless in this place3)When he suddenly saw the donkey, he thought it was a monster4)He hid himself in the tree while looking at donkey5)What kind of animal is this and why does it look different from other animal that I've ever seen6)But one day the donkey stretched its thin neck and cried7)the tiger found that the donkey didn't have any other skills besides crying8)But he dared not rush to it and eat it just as he did to other animals9)This did make the donkey angry,so it raised its hind leg and kicked the tiger10)This time he rushed to it without hesitation and bit is throatUnit 3Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.1)financial 2)career 3)later 4)guilty 5)hurt 6)resentful 7)productive8)independence 9)responsibility 10)trusted 11)frightening 12)resentment13)abandoned 14)factors 15)quality2.1)TFTFT 6)FFFFFVocabulary1. 1)CHGAE 6)KIDLB 11)JF2. 1)constantly 2)impact 3)burden 4)Candidly 5)fulfillment 6)salaried7)resentment 8)assistance 9)perfect 10)suppress3. 1)successfully 2)resentment 3)security 4)necessity 5)advisable 6)access/accessibility7)athletic 8)maturity 9)emotional 10)effectivelyTranslation1)Because of an emergency,the doctor will not be available for several hours.2)How will taxes affect people with low incomes?3)My mother always told me that in the long run I would be glad that I didn't give up practicing the piano.4)The price of this book ranges from $10 to $20.5)It seems to me that you don't have much choice.6)Given their inexperience, they have done the job quite well.7)For such a big house the price is fairly low, but you'd got to take into consideration the money you will spend on repairs.8)Can we start with the discussion of problems arising from the last meeting?Part ThreeFURTHER Development1.STEP ONE1)ABACA 6)ACBCA 11)ACBCSTEP TWOAcross 1)shoplifter 4)thief 6)stole 7)too 8)fifty 11)witnessDown 1)sentence 2)out 3)robbery 5)into 6)son 8)fine 9)fist 10)owe STEP THREE1)creates 2)individuals 3)makes 4)combination 5)however 6)fall 7)responsible 8)which 9)difference 10)that 11)tempted 12)used 13)lowest 14)died 15)reducing 16)quick 17)reason 18)principle 19)minor 20)message2.EBFCAGDUnit 4Part onepreparation1. 1)film director 2)surgeon 3)flight attendant 4)pilot 5)cook/chef 6)conductor 7)lawyer 8)receptionist 9)policeman 10)butcher 11)doctor/physician12)auto-repairman 13)scientist/research worker 14)nurse3.Section A1)job 2)career 3)profession 4)tradeSection B1)pay 2)fee 3)salary/wages 4)incomeSection C1)job-seeker 2)employer 3)fire 4)interviewPart twopost-readingReading Comprehension1. 2)i)Most students choose fromii)professional occupations,is engaged in professional workiii)Young men lack interestiv)to express any choice of occupation3)i)Complacency ii)Defensive avoidance iii)Hypervigilance4)i)Study yourselfii)Write your career goals downiii)Review your plans and progressiv)you can start over5)ii)Job changes and career shifts occur2.1)TTFTF 6)TTTTF 11)TFVocabulary1. 1)acceptable 2)efficiency 3)implications 4)instability 5)rationalize 6)evaluation 7)foreseeable 8)invention 9)hastily 10)probability 11)professional 12)challenging 13)defensive 14)personality2. 1)in case 2)Every so often 3)resort to 4)talk over 5)start over 6)in reality 7)at stake 8)seized on 9)leading to 10)take stock of3. 1)programs 2)way 3)technical 4)both 5)provided 6)who 7)such 8)needed 9)opportunities 10)when 11)to 12)Completion 13)holding 14)early 15)hire 16)promote 17)up 18)educatingTranslation1)Several years ago,he underwent a major operation on heart.2)We estimated that it would take us a week to finish the task.3)I used to love photography, but now, I have no time to pursue any hobbies.4)You may love a person, but not necessarily marry him.5)Terrorists resort to violent measures to achieve their political aims.6)He said he would stay in the office this afternoon in case you should want to see him.7)Scientists have identified the gene leading to abnormal growth.8)There examples demonstrate how poorly some students write their resumes.Part ThreeFURTHER Development1. 1)ABCCC 6)ACBBC4.GDBHIUnit 5Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1. 2)Her feeling before her teacher arrived.4)How she discovered words.B)learning the meaning of words and her reactionD)Her feelings and her new outlook on life5)ii)Job changes and career shifts occur2.1)A.One life refers to the life she led in the past, the other refers to the life she led after the teacher came.B.It refers to the very day when her teacher came to herC.Before the teacher came, she lived in darkness.Since the teacher came, she began the brand —new life.2)Because the day marked a new beginning in her life. That is a special day to her. On that day, Helen's teacher came and unfolded a new world before Helen.3)A."White darkness" here refer to a feeling of being lost, like a ship at sea almost unable of finding her way in white fog without sunshine. That is the true reflection of Helen's innerfeeling.B.It refers to the ship.4)She felt tense and anxious, waiting for something to happen with pounding heart.5)It refers to both the new doll and the big rag doll.6)The words and the objects the words refer to.7)Everything has it name.8)The living word here refers to the word "water" which denotes the wonderful cool thing flowing over Helen's hand. The living word awakened Helen's soul, so it became alive.9)Because great change happened in Helen's life after she discover the mystery of words, just like Aaron's rod, which had been a piece of dead wood, burst into flowers with God's love.3.When:She stood on the porch, waiting for the teacher for the come.the teacher tried time and again to teach her the connection between words and thingsshe felt the fragments of the broken doll at her feetshe finally discovered the mystery of language in the well-houseshe tried vainly to put the broken doll togetherHelen Keller's Feelings:interestedpleasant and proudpleasant/happyVocabulary1.Section A1)ABABC 2)BCCAASection B1)renewed 2)apply 3)persist 4)succeeded 5)drop 6)revealed 7)wonder 8)keenly 9)vainly 10)impressed2.1)unconsciously 2)expectant 3)eventful 4)immeasurable 5)imitation/imitating 6)continually 7)tenderness 8)impatientTranslation1)I became more anxious when I saw all the people walking to and fro outside the office.2)In time he will know who is his real friend.3)That scientist's experiment gave birth to a new medicine.4)Because of his illness, he had been shut in during mush of the winter.5)They would practice their oral English at the first opportunity.6)All the things she cherished would probably sweep away overnight.7)Towards the close of the semester, students are all busy with preparing for exams.8)We long for the departure of so cold winter.Part ThreeFURTHER Development1. 1)AABBC 6)BCCAB 11)CAUnit 6Part onepreparation2.Section A1)squirrel 2)owl 3)dolphin 4)tiger 5)monkey 6)dog 7)beaver 8)lion 9)penguin 10)ostrichSection B1)BCDCB 6)ADCCCPart twopost-readingReading Comprehension1. 1)Abnormal conditions2)aggressiveness3)came out of the jungle into a village and attacked a man4)becomes more aggressive than it would be in the wild5)would have stayed in the jungle and hunted for food in the customary way6)would be continually active,hunting in family groups7)free to wander8)Living conditions in crowded cities9)behave aggressively toward each other10)resentment and anger11)dropping a bomb from a plane12)their fellow creatures13)hit another person14)constructive activity and non-violent competition2.DCACDBVocabulary1.Verb Noun Adjective Adverb aggression aggressive aggressivelyviolent violentlybehaviorterritorialhostilitydisability disabledcomparison comparative/comparable comparatively/comparably destroy destructive destructivelyresentment resentful resentfullyconstruction constructive constructivelycompetition competitive competitivelyevident evidently2.peaceful trustunsatisfied abnormaldestructive publicenlarge discourage3. 1)survive 2)conflicts 3)available 4)likely 5)injuring 6)absorbed 7)competition 8)instinct 9)hesitated 10)similar4. ensure,population,characteristic,exhibit,defence,familiar,territory,case,minute,aggressive Translation1)She always behaves badly when her aunt pays a visit to her.2)We wouldn't have been able to finish the task on time if you hadn't help us.3)I warned him off going to the east coast for the reason of too many people there.4)The low piece of something doesn't necessarily mean that its quality is poor.5)Without anyone to turn to for help, it's difficult to make the right choice.6)The grief of losing his wife found expression in his music.7)Only if Peter takes part in the evening party will she go.8)I can only compare the experience to a nightmare.Part ThreeFURTHER Development1. 1)ABCAC 6)BABBCUnit 7Part onepreparation3.STEP TWOAcross:1)collection 5)modern 7)resort 8)clean 10)since 11)art 12)lane 13)sacred Down1)commercial 2)centre 3)industrial 4)mixture 6)drive 9)neverPart twopost-readingReading Comprehension1. A.1)My job2)My engagementB.3)To transform myselfC.4)I created, ready for change5)the usual influences in my life, whose approval was most important6)I structured my time7)experiment with new ways of being8)public commitments, back down9)systematically10)made changes when I return, while I was in ArubaD.11)going to transformative trips, my growth3.1)CCDAC 6)ACDBAVocabulary1.1)engagement 2)separating 3)influences 4)arranged 5)chosen 6)In case7)processed 8)changes 9)benefited 10)go on2. 1)end 2)booked 3)trapped 4)book 5)ended 6)appeal 7)trap 8)appeal 9)sample10)structure 11)value 12)structured 13)sampled 14)process 15)valued 16)process3. 1)A.emptied B.emptiness 2)A.terrified B.terrifying 3)A.entertaining B.entertainment 4)A.introductory B.introduction 5)A.employed B.employment6)A.transform B.transformation 7)A.convinced B.convincing 8)A.approvalB.approve9)A.isolates B.isolation 10)A.reinforcement B.reinforcedTranslation1)I don't expect putting on a play involved so much things.2)The most important thing is not what you say but what you do.3)In such circumstances, this result is the best that can be expected.4)It is not the first time that you have found yourself in such state.5)This difficulty challenges me to find out the answer.6)The new menace on the horizon is unemployment.7)We can express the same meaning in alternative ways.8)He slipped into the old habit of drinking.Part ThreeFURTHER Development1. 1)BABBC 6)BBABC 11)BCUnit 8Part onepreparation3.1)expected 2)conclude 3)account 4)nurture 5)argues 6)myth 7)predetermine 8)react 9)consequences 10)revolution 11)between 12)creaturePart twopost-readingReading Comprehension1. 2)A.same genes, same environmentB.physical, psychologicalC.weight, height, hair color, teeth,confident, graceful,personal appearance, considerable polish and ease,shy, self-conscious, quiet, charming or graceful manners3)What we can do is set by the genes, but what we actually do is largely determined by the environment.2.1)FFFFT 6)TFTVocabulary1.1)CACCA 6)BBB2. 1)resemble 2)alike 3)like 4)similar 5)same 6)Identical,same,alike3. 1)absolutely 2)eventually 3)obviously 4)Similarly 5)remarkably6)approximately 7)exclusively 8)actuallyPart ThreeFURTHER Development1. 1)BAAAB 6)CBBAC 11)BABC2.1)CCCBC 6)BCBBCUnit 9Part onepreparation1.1)violin、piano、drum、viola、cello、mouth organ、saxophone、classical guitar、electronic guitar、trumpet、accordion、electronic keyboard、harp、and some Chinese folk instruments like Erhu、Pipa、Guzheng、Xiao、etc.2)Bach、Chopin、Beethoven、Strauss、Brahms、Mozart、Schumann、Liszt、Xian Xinghai,etc.3)classical、modern、county、folk、jazz、blues、light、heavy metal、rock、pop、rap、ballad、sonata、symphony,ect.4)solo、duet、trio、quartet、chorus and choir.2.viola、string、bass、trio、quarter、duet、symphony、cello、violin、guitar3.1)widercrossingdream maker,heart breakerdriftersworldsamewaiting2)dreamy,empty,keep on,once,part,wonderful,happened,arms3)wisdom,darkness,whisper,broken-heated,parted,chance,cloudy,light,sound Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1. 2)A.aggressive driving, relaxed and sleepyB.a.British Automobile Association,ii.the most dangerous and accident-prone groupb.i.making faster gear changes,accelerating more quicklyii.braking more abruptlyiii.i)find their attention wanderingii)the fast rock music was potentially lethaliii)noticing the fire engine,in my own thoughtsc.i.not hearing other vehiclesii.Alpha wavesiii.a feeling of well-being,even mini-sleep,horrific accidents3)A.a.on long boring roads,when traffic conditions are different or traffic is heavyb.may improve our driving,particularly in the high risk groupB.40% of minor road accidents,change a cassette or disc4)B.Application of Real-Time Intelligent Aid For DrivingC.takes advantage of radar to warn the driver when a collision is possibleD.a.a vibration through the accelerator pedal to warn the driver to slow downb.the engine cuts out,the hazard warning lights go on5)Music lovers should pay attention to safety while diving2.1)TFFTT 6)TFFTFVocabulary1..1)stimulate 2)distract 3)qualify/be qualified 4)induce 5)accelerate 6)soothe 7)overtaken 8)wandert 9)combine 10)commissioned2. 1)CDACA 6)CCATranslation1)I took the advantage of the fine weather to play tennis.2)You may even swim in the lake--if you feel inclined to.3)The excessively loud music brought on another headache to him.4)The careless are apt to make mistakes.5)The experiment resulted in a cure to a cancer.6)Comparatively,we are more concerned with work efficiency and product development. 7)According to doctors,operation could induce heart attack.8)I was qualified as a doctor at London University 30 years ago.Part ThreeFURTHER Development1. 1)CBBAA 6)BBCUnit10Part twopost-readingReading Comprehension1.1)surprised upon becoming 50 years old2)A.a.curiosityis better than everb.like a grain of sand by the sealimitations,capabilitiesB.can be filled with meaning only through love and work of one's choicea.loving,at nothingb.of becoming a reporter and than an authorC.a.The conflict of man with himselfI spend more time studying myself than anything elseb.are more alike differentbecause I except less from them tooD.that nothing interests me more than human natureFailures of communication between human being2.1)2)4)6)8)9)10)3.ACBCAB4.1)我可以注意力非常集中,其强度就好像用放大镜聚焦一束太阳光一样。
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四、练习答案
Part2.Reading-Centered Activities
In-Class Reading
Reading Comprehension
1.
1.Introduction(Paras.1一5):We are a people consumed by financial stress.
2.Worrying about money won’t do us any good.(Paras.6一11)
Some unusual people live free from financial stress.
A.Thomas Edison’s attitude toward money:Money is a raw material to be used rather than amassed.
B.John Wesley’s philosophy about money:“Earn all you can,save all you can, give all you can.”
3.Money might be the root of all evil if we value it too much.(Paras.12一15)
For example:The couple in“Elias”lived a simple and happy life when they became poor.
4.Conclusion(Paras.16—17)
It’s no use panicking and there are two alternative attitudes toward financial stress.
A.Facing financial stress,we can panic,hoard and worry.
B.We can calm ourselves down,for money is merely a raw material to be plowed back into something else.
2.
1.F
2.F
3.F
4.O
5.O
6.F
7.O
8.O
Vocabulary
1.
2.
1.stock
A.a supply of sth.for use存货,库存物
B.money lent to a government or company,on which interest is paid公债,证券
2.order
A.tell sb.what to do,that sth.must be done命令
B.ask for sth.to be brought,made,etc.订制;订购
3.consume
A.if you are consumed with a feeling,you feel it very strongly and cannot forget it为(某种思想/感情)所折磨
e time,energy,goods,etc.消耗;消费
4.breed
A.(v.)keep animals,plants繁殖;培植
B.(n.)a particular type of animal or plant品种
5.raw
A.(of a person)not yet trained;not experienced不熟练的,无经验的
B.in the natural state,not yet treated for use未经加工的
6.stress
A.emphasis put on a word or syllable重读,重音
B.pressure caused by the problems of living,too much work,etc.持续的压力;忧虑;紧张
7.philosophy
A.the study of the nature and meaning of existence,reality,knowledge, goodness,etc.哲学
B.set of beliefs or an outlook on life that is a guiding principle for behavior人生哲学,人生观
8.recall
A.bring back to the mind;recollect回忆
B.call back召回
A.(adj.)remaining when nothing more is to be taken away净的
B.(n.)loose open material made of string,thread,wire,etc.knotted or woven together网
10.put
A.write sth.写
B.express sth.in words表述;表达
11.confirm
A.see that a possible arrangement is now definite确认
B.prove to be true or correct;make certain证实
12.spin
A.cause(sth.)to go round and round(使…)旋转
B.make thread by twisting together pieces of a fibre such as wool or cotton
using a device or machine纺纱,纺线
3.
Omitted
Translation
1.I feel I should point out how dangerous it is.
2.His theory explains how the body works and how it is affected by
drugs/medicines.
3.When it comes to modern art,few people know more than Tom does.
4.When asked,she confirmed that she was going to retire.
5.The cough medicine tastes OK,but it doesn’t do me much good.
6.If we can’t sell more goods,we’ll have to cut back on production.
7.Britain’s coal industry has all but disappeared.
8.I assure you that my story is true,lest anyone(should)think it strange.
Part3.Further Development
1.Vocabulary Review
2.Talking About Lencho
Omitted
3.The Root of All Evil
Omitted
4.Managing Your Money
Omitted
5.Money in Students’Life
Omitted
Part4.Translation and Writing
2.Translation Practice
1.上海是他出生的地方。
2.火箭发动机能在没有空气的太空中工作。
3.约翰不能来参加聚会,他妻子病了。
4.无论将气体装在什么容器里,它都会把容器充满。
5.她看起来有点忧愁不安。
6.看到妈妈喜极而泣,我知道我赢了。
7.因为完成了作业,迈克大胆地要求妈妈让他出去踢足球。
8.七月六号下午我离开了这座我生活了七年的城市。
9.《荆棘鸟》是我最喜欢的电影,你看过吗?
10.他站在栏杆边上,注视着操场。
3.Writing
Omitted。