考研英语作文指导

考研写作笔记整理版一写作概述1. 写作题型大作文小作文2.评分原则卷面工整：语言第一：单词语法正确准确多变结构第二：三段乐，多用逻辑代词内容第三：二写作的满分表达一简单句1被动句我们、人们、很多人、越来越多的人等人称代词做主语都可以改写成被动句。

例句：1.parents should be respected by us.Should: ought to be supposed to be obliged toUs：the public private individuals teenagers and youngsters Experts and professor all children and adults All men and women2.superstars should not be pursued blindly by us .Not: never seldom by no means fail to3.Confidence is taught very important by all children.Children : kids offspringThink: hold argue contend assert claim assume presume insist maintain be of the opinion that have been convinced that cling to Very: pretty quite rather distinctly outstandingly remarkably exceedingly especially extraordinary enormouslyImportant : vital essential crucial critical consequence Indispensable significant be of great significance Play an essential role in something /our daily life本句型推荐写在第一段最后一句引出中心。

2 there be 句型推荐句型：1.there is strong evidence to show that2.there is a growing worldwide awareness around the world that3.there is absolutely no reason for us to believe that a bright future for the world is an impossibility4.there is little doubt that5.there are those who claim that例句：There are many reason to explain the phenomenon.Be: look smell taste feel sound became get seem prove appear exist keep remainMany : a sea of a host of a multitude of a army of Immerse amounts of numerous abundant plentifulCauses: factors elementsPhenomenon: problem issue current situationExplain : account for lead to give rise to contribute to be responsible for本句型推荐写在第二段的第一句话，或第三段的最后一句话。

3比较结构1.As…as…句型句型：As +adj/adv +as+比较对象例句：1.I keep as beautiful as a red rose ,which can take breath of a sea of people .2.English is an essential as air and water ,which play a key role in our daily life.3.Pollution keeps as serious as the cancer ,which can threaten parents health or even take their live away.本句型推荐写在第一段最后一句，或第三段第一句。

2.The more…，the more….句型句型：the +adj/adv（比较）+句子，the +adj/adv（比较）+句子.例句：1.The higher one climbs,the farther he will look.2.The harder all children and adults keep,the more fortunate they will became.3.The more confident we are,the easily they will achieve success.4.The more frequently culture is communicates,the faster economy will develop. 本句型推荐写在第二段分析原因。

二并列句1 and/but句型And: likewise similarly equally at the meanwhile at the same timeBut : conversely by contrast on the contrary contrarily unexpectedly unfortunately nevertheless例句：1.in the former picture ,the flower in the room is growing healthily.on the contrary,in the latter one ,it is dying.2.in the picture ,the eldest son is kicking out his father .meanwhile,other there kids are refusing the senior citizen.Picture: cartoon drawing painting caricature photograph本句型推荐写在第一段描述俩幅图或一幅图。

2 Not only …but also …句型例句：1.keeping pats not only can reduce loneliness but also can bring happiness for senior citizen.2.Respecting parents not only keeps the Chinese conventional virtue but also prove duty of their offspring .3.The pollution not only makes children and adults lost the blue sky but also makes them lost fresh air.Make/have/get somebody do something. Enable somebody to do something.本句型推荐写在第二段分析原因使用。

描述图画的分类：一、一幅图1.1个主题2个动作；2.2个主题2个动作；二、二幅图三复合句1 主语从句句型：it is… that…It is common knowledge that /it is my belief that/It is self-evident that /it has been found that /it is beyond dispute that /it is universally acknowledged that/it has been widely accepted that /it is generally agreed that更好的主语从句的变体：what+is +that （主（主语从句）系表）；万能表语：that you never fail to fascinate me is obvious.例句:What is worse is that i forget my book.本句型推荐任意一句话前，拉长句子，一次即可；第一段的第一句话前，引出描述图画。

2同位语和同位语一、名词的同位语例句：A.my boyfriend ,a rich businessman ,really has no much time to accompany me ,a university student.B.environmental pollution,a problem threaten human’s existence,has became increasingly serious.C.a man ,a crazy fan ,is writing the name ,the symbol of some one ,of B.A superstar in Britain,on his face,some part of the body.本句型推荐写在在文中出现名词，或图加名词作为同谓语，同谓语前后用“，”隔开。

二、同位语从句的表达例句：1.The evidence that she has a pair of big eyes manifests that she looks like a beauty.2.The evidence that sea of girls wear dress manifests that summer is coming.3.The evidence that abusing phones affects communication of families manifest that the current situation became increasingly serious.Serious: severe grave fearful be of great severity本句推荐写在第二段分析原因。

3.定语和定语从句一定语的成分1.形容词修饰名词；2.介词短语修饰名词；3.名词修饰名词；4.非谓语修饰名词；5.从句句子修饰名词。