新编大学英语1翻译答案

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《新编大学英语》第三版第一册-课后翻译练习参考答案.

Book 1 Translation ExercisesUnit 1 Translation1当我知道详细情况时,我意识到我不该在办公室发脾气。

(should not have done 2我和鲍勃不是很熟,不过我们偶尔一起出去喝一杯。

(occasional3会议应该在周二召开,但我们不得不推迟(be supposed to4我国政府采取行动使那个国家的所有中国人回到了祖国( take action5包括周末在内,仅仅还有12天时间可以用来买圣诞礼物。

(including6如果不立即采取行动,许多种野生动物就会因饥饿而死亡。

(without, hunger1When I knew the details, I realized I shouldn’t have lost my tempers inthe office.2I don’t/didn’t know Bob very well, but we go/went out for anoccasional drink together.3The meeting is supposed to taken place on Tuesday,but we have to putit off.44Our government took action immediately to bring all the Chinesein that country back to motherland.5Including weekends, there are only twelve more days to buy Christmaspresents.6Without immediate action, many kinds of wild animals would die fromhunger.Unit 2 Translation1那首歌总是使她回想起在芝加哥度过的那个夜晚。

全新版大学英语1翻译答案

Unit 1 Growing UpⅡ. Translation1.1.那是一个正规的宴会，我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了（formal）As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2.他的女友劝他趁抽烟的坏习惯尚未根深蒂固之前把它改掉（take hold）His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.3.他们预料到下几个月电的需求量很大，决定增加生产。

（anticipate）Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.4.据说比尔因一再违反公司的安全规章而被解雇（violate）It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. /Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.5.据报道地方政府已采取适当措施避免严重缺水（watershortage）It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.2.Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again.One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye /she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be bale to lead a useful life.Unit 2 FriendshipII. Translation1.Translate the sentences.1)半个小时已经过去了，但末班车还没拉力。

新编大学英语第三版综合教程一课后翻译

1．当我知道了详细情况时，我意识到我不该在办公室发脾气(should not have done）When I knew the details I realized that I should not have lost my temper in the office。

2．我和鲍勃（Bob)不是很熟，不过我们偶尔一起出去喝一杯。

（occasional）I don’t / didn’t know Bob very well, but we go / went out for an occasional drink together。

3．会议应该在周二召开，但我们不得不推迟。

（be supposed to ）The meeting is supposed to take place on Tuesday， but we have to postpone it / put it off.4．我国政府采取行动使那个国家的所有中国人回到了祖国.（take action）Our government took action to bring / get all the Chinese in that country back to China。

5．包括周末在内，仅仅还有12天时间可以用来买圣诞礼物。

（including)Including weekends， there are only 12 more days to buy Christmas presents / gifts。

6．如不立即采取行动，许多种野生动物就会因饥饿而死亡。

（without, hunger）Without immediate action, many kinds / species of wild animals would die from hunger.1．那首歌总是使她回想起在芝加哥度过的那个夜晚。

（reminded her of）That song always reminded her of the night she spent in Chicago。

新编大学英语1综合教程课后翻译答案

1、做出贡献的人太多了，无法一一提及。

The individuals who have contributed are far too many to mention.2、半夜里，嘈杂声把我们吵醒了。

The noise woke us up in the middle of the night.3、他不应该对我说的话感到生气，那仅仅是个玩笑而已。

He shouldn’t have been angry at what I said, it was nothing more than a joke.4、我们邀请了所以的朋友去野餐，但是由于下雨只来了其中5位。

We invited all our friends to the picnic ,but it rained and only 5 of them showed up.5、婚姻被视为一件严肃的事。

Marriage is viewed as a serious matter.6、令我失望的是，这部电影并不像我期待得那么好。

To my disappointment ,the m ovie didn’t live up to my expectations.七、1、我朋友说她会考虑向学校捐款。

My friend said she would consider making donation to the school.2、我建议他认真考虑一下，然后再做决定。

I suggest he think carefully about before he makes any decisions.3、明天约翰可能会来参加聚会。

John is likely to come to party tomorrow.4、仅有理论知识是不够的，我们还要学会如何将理论应用于实践。

It is not enough to have only theoretical knowledge ,we should learn how to put theory into practice.5、你本不应该再回到那幢还在燃烧的大楼，你可能会被严重烧伤的。

大英1课后翻译及答案.pdf

Unit 1 Growing UpⅡ . Translation1.那是个正规宴会，我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。

（formal）As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2.他的女朋友劝他趁抽烟的坏习惯尚未根深蒂固之前把它改掉。

（take hold）His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smokingbefore it took hold.3.他们预料到下几个月电的需求量很大，决定增加生产。

（anticipate）Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.4.据说比尔因一再违反公司的安全规章而被解雇。

（violate）It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. / Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.5.据报道地方政府已采取适当措施避免严重缺水（water shortage）的可能性。

（avoid, severe）It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.苏珊（Susan）因车祸失去了双腿。

新编大学英语1课后答案（浙江大学）

新编大学英语1课后答案（浙江大学）Unit 1Translation1) I'm tired. I should not have gone to bed so late last night.2) I don't/didn't know Bob very well, but we go/went out for an occasional drink together.3) We are supposed to meet her at the train station.4) You could clearly see people drowning, but/and yet you took no action to save them.5) Including weekends, there are only twelve more days to buy Christmas presents.6) Without immediate action, many kinds of wild animals would die from hunger.Unit2Translation1. That songs always reminded her of the night spent in Chicago.2. There happened to be a policeman on the corner, so I asked him the way.3. All flights to New York today are delayed because of the bad weather.4. Whoever is responsible will have to pay for the damage.5. I can not find my checkbook. I must have left it at home.6. By the time, the football match was going to start, the storm had already stopped.Unit 3Translation1. You won't get the job unless you have got the experience.2. Most of my time is spent studying the differences betweenChinese and American cultures.3. The statement/sentence is so clear that it can't cause any misunderstanding.4. He wishes he could give her more help than what he does now .5. Put on your coat, or you will catch a cold .6. She has added a picture of Picasso to her collection.7. I am not aware of ever having been here before.8. You will soon find yourself without any friends at all if you keep on being so rude to everybody.Unit 4Translation1. It’s far too hot in the room, open the window, please!2. The noise woke us up in the middle of the night.3. He should have been angry at what I said. It was nothing more than a joke.4. We invited all our friends to the picnic but it rained and only five of them showed up.5. She views marriage as a serious matter.6. To my disappointment, the movie didn’t live up to my expectations.Unit 5Translation1. I used to go to the cinema/movies a lot, but I never have the time now.2. The two workers cooperated with each other to fix the broken pipe.3. This is a cruel practice which should be stopped immediately.4. What aspect of your job/work is(the)most difficult, andwhat aspect is(the)most rewarding?5. Some people think he is rude, but that’s no t the case.6. I’ll help as much as I can, but there is a limit to what I can do.Unit 6Translation1. Her hard work resulted in a big bonus for her.2. Children were watching the planes take off and load.3. As soon as I’m on board a ship I always feel s ick.4. A total of 20000 people visited the museum on the first day when it was open to the public.5. The committee consists of scientists and engineers.6. I wouldn’t dare to go home with the job u nfinished.Unit 7Translation1. We are considering selling the house.2. I suggest he wait a while before he makes an decisions.3. John is very likely to come to the party tomorrow.4. We’d like to know the reason why she didn’t accept the job.5. You sh ouldn’t have gone back t the burning building, you might have been badly/seriously burnt.6. It/The thought had never crossed my mind that there might be a problem.Unit 8Translation1. World War II took place in 1945.2. My grandfather drinks a great deal.3. He was still working by the age of 65.4. The teacher knows all his students by name.5. The police have finally succeeded in solving the mystery.6. He likes all kinds of sports, but most of all, basketball.7. Talking on the phone is different from talking face to face.8. They fell in love with each other because they had common interests.Unit 9Translation1. The topic of the speech is announced a week in advance, but the name of the speaker is not.2. It seemed incredible that some students still played football before the exams.3. Mr. Auden is a happy man who derives pleasure from helping others.4. Two Americans shared last year’s Nobel Prize for Medicine.5. First of all I’d like to welcome you to the meeting.6. I’m not accustomed to such luxury.It’s a waste of money.7. The results of the exam will be put up on Friday afternoon.8. Some cruel experiments on animals are carried out in the name of science.Unit 10Translation1. The best way to lose weight is to avoid eating fatty foods.2. One of the main causes of hunger used to be lack of transportation.3. Wasteful packaging will add to the price of food/food price.4. Economic reform would not be successful without the development of agriculture.5. The farmers will grow more cash crops next year instead of grains.6. At present, there are still places in the world where farmers make use of animal labor.1:The best feeling in the world is when you know your heart is smiling.世间最美好的感受，就是发现自己的心在笑2:Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。

（完整）全新版大学英语综合教程1课后翻译题答案解析

（完整）全新版大学英语综合教程1课后翻译题答案解析Unit 1 Growing UpⅡ. Translation1.那是个正规宴会，我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。

（formal）As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2.他的女朋友劝他趁抽烟的坏习惯尚未根深蒂固之前把它改掉。

（take hold） His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.3.他们预料到下几个月电的需求量很大，决定增加生产。

新编大学英语1课后翻译答案

Unit 1 Translation Unit 2 Translation1)那首歌总是使她回想起在芝加哥度过的那个夜晚。

那首歌总是使她回想起在芝加哥度过的那个夜晚。

(remind… of…) 1)That song always reminded her of the night spent in Chicago. 2)街角处刚巧有一位警察，我便向他问路。

街角处刚巧有一位警察，我便向他问路。

(happen to, corner) 2)There happened to be a policeman on the corner, so I asked him the way. 3)由于天气恶劣，今天所有去纽约的航班都延误了。

由于天气恶劣，今天所有去纽约的航班都延误了。

(delay) 3) All flights to New York today are/were delayed because of the bad weather. 4)谁有责任谁就必须赔偿损失。

谁有责任谁就必须赔偿损失。

(whoever, responsible) 4)Whoever is responsible will have to pay for the damage. 5)我找不到我的支票簿。

我准是把它留在家里了。

我找不到我的支票簿。

我准是把它留在家里了。

(checkbook, must have) 5)I can ’t find my checkbook. I must have left it at home. 6)到足球比赛快开始时，暴风雨已经停了。

到足球比赛快开始时，暴风雨已经停了。

(by the time) 6)By the time the football match was going to start, the storm had already stopped. Unit 3 Translation 1)除非你有经验，否则你得不到这份工作。

新编大学英语课文翻译及课后练习答案

新编大学英语综合教程3 第三版课后答案Reading Comprehension1. Understanding the Organization of the Text1) Introduction: (para.1)Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people.2) Reasons why shyness can have a negative effect: (para.2—3)Peop le’s self-concept has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.People with high self-esteem usually act with confidence.People with low self-esteem are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others.3) Ways of overcoming shyness: (para.4—15)i) Recognize your personal strengths and weaknesses.ii) Set reasonable goals.iii) Don’t waste time and energy on destructive feelings such as guilt and shame.iv) Don’t be afraid to speak up and give your point of view.v) Do not make negative comments about yourself.vi) Accept criticism thoughtfully.vii) Profit from failures and disappointments by viewing them as learning experiences.viii) Do not associate with people who make you feel inadequate.ix) Set aside time to relax, enjoy hobbies, and reevaluate your goals regularly.x) Practice being in social situations.4) Conclusion: (para.16)The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential.2. Understanding Specific Information1) F 2) T 3) T 4) T 5) F 6) T 7) F 8) F3. Group Discussion1) I think the most effective ways of overcoming shyness are the first and seventh ways.Recognizing our personal strengths and weaknesses is useful because if we know ourselves better, we can feel more self-confident. We can be more objective, instead of being blind. The seventh way is to profit from failures and disappointments as learning experiences. If we allow ourselves to get discouraged and sad when we fail, then we will feel more unsure of ourselves. But if we think of a failure as a learning experience, we are adopting a positive attitude. By analyzing objectively why we failed and planning how to set about doing things differently we will be more likely to succeed next time.2) Modesty is used to describe a reserved appraisal of one’s merits, abilities or success. Theopposite of modesty is arrogance or boastfulness. Modest people don’t want to talk about theirabilities or achievements. Modest people know their strengths and their worth, but choose to downplay their greatness and be humble. So modesty is the result of confidence. Shyness is used to describe the uncomfortable feeling one has in the company of others. It often implies a lack of self-confidence and a timid, reserved manner. Modesty is a good personality trait while shyness in many cases is undesirable.3) B eing shy isn’t necessarily a bad thing.It is appropriate and normal to be shy in some circumstances, for example, in the pres ence of teachers, your boss, your parents’ friends or your prospective in-laws; when you are dating someone, especially the first time; when you are with strangers; when you are in a new environment; when you’re facing a large audience. In fact, it can eve n be helpful to be a little shy. When you’re shy and keep silent, you may spend a little time observing the surroundings and people around before jumping right into the new situation.Vocabulary1. “Self-”is a prefix which means “of, to or by oneself or itself” .Words with the prefix “self-” that appear in the text: self-conscious, self-concept, self-assurance, self-worth, self-confidence, self-esteem, self-destructive, self-awareness, self-acceptance, self-rejection, self-confident.1) self-conscious (worried and embarrassed about what you look like or what other people think of you)2) self-confidence (belief in one’s own ability, power, judgment, etc.; confidence in oneself)3) self-esteem (the feeling that you are someone who deserves to be liked, respected, or admired)4) self-destructive (with thoughts or actions that are counter to one’s own best interests)5) self-worth (the value you give to your life and achievements)6) self-concept (one’s conception or general idea of one’s own basic characte r and nature)7) self-awareness (realistic knowledge and judgment about oneself)8) self-assurance/self-confidence (the belief that you are able to deal with people and problems easily)2. Part A1) G 2) I 3) A 4) F 5) C 6) D 7) J 8) B 9) E 10) HPart B1) profound 2) jealousy 3) overcome 4) eventually 5) compliments6) diminish 7) reassurance 8) detrimental 9) isolated 10) accented3. 1) reflected 2) concerned/worried 3) profound effect/influence 4) viewed/regarded 5) sensitive 6) respond/react 7) eliminated 8) overcome my fear 9) concentrate on 10) made no commentTranslation1. Shyness can vary from feeling mild discomfort to high levels of anxiety that impact us in almosteverything we do.2. Despite his stubbornness, he knew in his heart that he should avoid arousing any suspicions.3. It will be interpreted as criticism no matter what you say.4. Let’s not allow ourselves to be upset by trifles (which) we should despise and forget.5. Too much time spent dwelling on the past can get in the way of enjoying life as it happens.6. People who believe they can accomplish goals and solve problems are more likely to do well inschool.Further Development1. Enriching Your Word Power1) B 2) B 3) A 4) B 5) C 6) C 7) C 8) A 9) A 10) C哈哈，等我再上传啦。

新编大学英语第二版第一册课后翻译答案

新编大学英语第二版第一册课后翻译答案Unit 11. I’m tired. I shouldn’t have gone to bed so late last night.2. I don’t/didn’t know Bob very well, but we go/went out for an occasional drink together.3. We’re supposed to meet her at the train station.4. You could clearly see people drowning, but/and yet you took no action to save them.5. Including weekends, there are only twelve more days to buy Christmas presents.6. Without immediate action, many kinds of wild animals would die from hunger.Unit 21. That song always reminded her of the night spent in Chicago.2. There happened to be a policeman on the corner, so I asked him the way.3. All flights to New York today are/were delayed because of the bad weather.4. Whoever is responsible will have to pay for the damage.5. I can’t find my checkbook. I must have left it at home.6. By the time the football match was going to start, the storm had already stopped.Unit 31. You won’t get the job unless you’ve got the experience.2. Most of my time is spent studying the differences between Chinese and American cultures.3. The statement/sentence is so clear that it can’t cause any misunderstanding.4. He wishes he could give her more help than he does.5. Put on your coat or you’ll catch cold.6. She has added a Picasso to her collection.7. I am not aware of ever having been here before.8. You will soon find yourself without any friends at all if you keep on being so rude to everybody.Unit 41. It’s far too hot in the room; open the window, please!2. The noise woke us up in the middle of the night.3. He shouldn’t have been angry at what I said. It was nothing more than a joke.4. We invited all our friends to the picnic but it rained and only five of them showed up.5. She views marriage as a serious matter.6. To my disappointment, the movie didn’t live up to my expectations.Unit 51. I used to go to the cinema/movies a lot, but I never have the time now.2. The two workers cooperated with each other to fix the broken pipe.3. This is a cruel practice which should be stopped immediately.4. What aspect of your job/work is (the) most difficult, and what aspect is (the)most rewarding?5. Some people think he is rude, but that’s not the case.6. I’ll help as much as I can, but there is a limit to wha t I can do.Unit 61. Her hard work resulted in a big bonus for her.2. Children were watching the planes take off and land.3. As soon as I’m on board a ship I always feel sick.4. A total of 20,000 people visited the museum on the first day it was open to the public.5. The committee consists of scientists and engineers.6. I wouldn’t dare to go home with the job unfinished.Unit 81. World War II took place in 1945.2. My grandfather drinks a great deal.3. He was still working by the age of 65.4. The teacher knows all his students by name.5. The police have finally succeeded in solving the mystery.6. He likes all kinds of sports, but most of all, basketball.7. Talking on the phone is different from talking face to face.8. They fell in love with each other because they had common interests.Unit 91. The topic of the speech is announced a week in advance, but the name of the speaker is not.2. It seemed incredible that some students still played football before the exams.3. Mr. Auden is a happy man who derives pleasure from helping others.4. Two Americans shared last year’s Nobel Prize for Medicine.5. First of all I’d like to welcome you to the meeting.6. I’m not accustomed to such luxury.It’s a waste of money.7. The results of the exam will be put up on Friday afternoon.8. Some cruel experiments on animals are carried out in the name of science.Unit 101. The best way to lose weight is to avoid eating fatty foods.2. One of the main causes of hunger used to be lack of transportation.3. Wasteful packaging will add to the price of food/food price.4. Economic reform would not be successful without the development of agriculture.5. The farmers will grow more cash crops next year instead of grains.6. At present, there are still places in the world where farmers make use of animal labor.。

新编大学英语第三版第三册Unit1课文翻译及课后练习答案

Unit 1 PersonalityIn-Class Reading羞怯的痛苦1 对许多人来说，羞怯是很多不愉快的起因。

各种各样的人——矮的、高的、愚笨的、聪明的、年轻的、年老的、瘦的、胖的——都说自己是羞怯的。

羞怯的人会焦虑不安，感到不自然；也就是说，他们过分地关注自己的外表和举止。

脑海中不断盘旋着一些使自己不安的想法：我给人留下的是什么印象？他们喜欢我吗？我讲话是不是傻里傻气？我长得难看。

我穿的衣服毫不引人注目。

2 很显然这种不安的感觉会对人产生不利的影响。

一个人的自我看法反映在自己的行为方式之中，而一个人的行为方式又影响他人的反应。

通常，人们如何看待自己对他们生活的各个方面都会产生深刻的影响。

例如，具有积极的自我价值观或很强自尊心的人往往表现出自信。

而由于自信，他们不需要他人不断地称赞和鼓励，也能使自己感觉良好。

自信者热情、自发地投入生活。

他们不因别人认为他们“该”做什么而受到影响。

有很强自尊心的人不会被批评所伤害；他们不会把批评看作是人身攻击。

相反，他们认为批评是一种提醒他们改进的建议。

3 相比之下，羞怯的人自尊心较弱，往往消极被动并且容易受他人影响。

他们（是否）在做“该做的事情”需要得到别人的肯定。

害羞的人对批评非常敏感；他们觉得批评正好证实了他们比别人差。

他们也很难因别人的赞美而高兴，因为他们相信自己不值得称赞。

羞怯的人也许会用这样的话来回答别人的赞美之辞：“你这么说只是为了让我感觉好一些。

我知道这不是真的。

”显然，尽管自我意识是一种健康的品质，过分的自我意识却是不利和有害的。

4能否彻底消除或者至少减轻羞怯感呢？幸运的是，人们能够通过坚持不懈的努力建立自信从而克服羞怯。

由于胆怯和缺少自尊是密切相关的，因此正视自己的弱点和正视自己的优点一样重要。

例如，大多数人希望每门功课都得A。

5 如果仅仅因为在某些领域有困难，就把自己列为差生，这不恰如其分。

人们对自己的期望必须现实。

老是想那些不可能的事情会令自己觉得无能，甚至产生嫉妒。

新编大学英语综合教程第一册课后习题答案

篇一：新编大学英语综合教程一课后翻译Unit 11.3000多辆汽车因刹车问题昨日被召回（because of ；recall）1. More than 3000 cars were recalled yesterday because of a brake problem.2. 他尽管病得很重，但还是来参加会议了。

（despite）2. He came to the meeting despite his serious illness.3. 要确保同样得错误今后不再发生了。

（see it that）3. See to it that the same mistake won't happen again.4. 现在他们之间的了解多了一些，他们相处得就好些了。

（now that）4. Now that they've got to know more about each other，they get along better.5. 此时我发现自己被五六个男孩子围住了。

（find oneself）5. Then Ifound myself surrounded by five or six boys.6. 在这幸福的时刻，我向你致以最美好的祝愿。

（on occasion）6. I send you my best wishes on this happy occasion.Unit 21 昨天我去牙科医生那儿将我的一颗蛀牙拔掉了。

（pull out）1 I went to the dentist yesterday to have a bad/decayed tooth pulled out.2.由于教育背景和工作经验不同，员工的薪水也大不相同。

（depend on）2. Salary varies significantly，depending on the employees’educational backgrounds and work experience.3 信息技术的使用可以给发展中国家带来巨大进步。

新编大学英语综合教程第一册课后翻译答案

1、做出贡献的人太多了，无法一一提及。

The individuals who have contributed are far too many to mention.2、半夜里，嘈杂声把我们吵醒了。

The noise woke us up in the middle of the night.3、他不应该对我说的话感到生气，那仅仅是个玩笑而已。

He shouldn’t have been angry at what I said, it was nothing more than a joke.4、我们邀请了所以的朋友去野餐，但是由于下雨只来了其中5位。

We invited all our friends to the picnic ,but it rained and only 5 of them showed up.5、婚姻被视为一件严肃的事。

Marriage is viewed as a serious matter.6、令我失望的是，这部电影并不像我期待得那么好。

To my disappointment ,the movie didn’t live up to my expectations.七、1、我朋友说她会考虑向学校捐款。

My friend said she would consider making donation to the school.2、我建议他认真考虑一下，然后再做决定。

I suggest he think carefully about before he makes any decisions.3、明天约翰可能会来参加聚会。

John is likely to come to party tomorrow.4、仅有理论知识是不够的，我们还要学会如何将理论应用于实践。

It is not enough to have only theoretical knowledge ,we should learn how to put theory into practice.5、你本不应该再回到那幢还在燃烧的大楼，你可能会被严重烧伤的。

大学英语一翻译答案精编版

1．现在各行各业的人越来越多地依靠计算机来解决各种难题.Now people in different walks of life depend more and more on computers to solve various kinds of difficult problems2．他已做出计划,每月留出一些钱准备明年去北京旅行.He has made a plan to set aside some money every month for a trip to Beijing next year.3．现代科学技术的发展使社会发生了巨大的变化.The development of modern science and technology has brought about great social changes.4．直到会议结束之后,他才放弃自己的想法.It was not until after the meeting that he gave up his idea.5．我们不要怕别人指出我们的缺点。

We should not be afraid of having our shortcomings pointed out. 6．雨下的太大了，我们出不了门.It rained so hard that we couldn’t go out.7．请务必在离开营地前把所有的火都熄灭掉。

Please make sure to put out all the fires before leaving the camping ground.8．我们不能排除天气有变坏的可能性.We can not rule out there possibility that the weather may turn out to be bad.9．要么做好失败的准备,要么干脆别做.Either prepare yourself for failure or don’t do it at all .10. 一看到多年未见的老友,她突然哭了起来.At the sight of the old friend she hadn’t seen for years, she burst into tears.11. 他自失业以来减少了他的日常开支.He has cut down on his daily expenses since he lost his job.12. 当被问及为何不愿与姐姐同在一屋时, 她只是一声不吭.When asked why she didn’t want to share the room with her sister, she just kept silent.13. 请务必安排最好的摄影师在结婚典礼上照相.Be sure to arrange for the best photographer to take pictures at the wedding ceremony.14. 他是否受过正规训练与成为一名优秀的演员并不相干.Whether he has received formal training or not is not relevant to being a fine actor.15. 诸如空气污染和交通拥堵之类的问题早已引起政府的关注.Such problems as air pollution and heavy traffic have already attracted the government’s attention.16. 那部新电影是根据真实故事而制作的,我认为它值得一看.I think it worthwhile to see the newly-released film which is based on a true story.17. 那项新技术可能使他们的产量翻一番.This new technique may enable them to double their production.18. 即使面前有许多困难,我们也决心要进行这项实验.We are determined to carry out the experiment even if there are a lot of difficulties before us.19. 请提前一周把申请表寄至人事部门.Please send your application form to the personnel department a week in advance.20. 他没有把录音机送回到商店,而是决定自己修理.Rather than take it back to the shop, he decided to repair the recorder himself.21. 在市长的帮助下，我们最终获准接触这起交通事故的受害者。

新编大学英语第三版综合教程一课后翻译

1．当我知道了详细情况时，我意识到我不该在办公室发脾气（should not have done）When I knew the details I realized that I should not have lost my temper in the office.2．我与鲍勃（Bob）不是很熟，不过我们偶尔一起出去喝一杯。

（occasional）I don’t / didn’t know Bob very well, but we go / went out for an occasional drink together.3．会议应该在周二召开，但我们不得不推迟。

（be supposed to ）The meeting is supposed to take place on Tuesday, but we have to postpone it / put it off.4．我国政府采取行动使那个国家的所有中国人回到了祖国。

（take action）Our government took action to bring / get all the Chinese in that country back to China.5．包括周末在内，仅仅还有12天时间可以用来买圣诞礼物。

（including）Including weekends, there are only 12 more days to buy Christmas presents / gifts.6．如不立即采取行动，许多种野生动物就会因饥饿而死亡。

（without, hunger）Without immediate action, many kinds / species of wildanimals would die from hunger.1．那首歌总是使她回想起在芝加哥度过的那个夜晚。

(reminded her of)That song always reminded her of the night she spent in Chicago.2．街角处刚巧有一位警察，我便向他问路。

新编大学英语第三册第三版第一单元课文翻译及课后练习答案

新编⼤学英语第三册第三版第⼀单元课⽂翻译及课后练习答案Unit 1 PersonalityIn-Class Reading羞怯的痛苦1 对许多⼈来说，羞怯是很多不愉快的起因。

各种各样的⼈——矮的、⾼的、愚笨的、聪明的、年轻的、年⽼的、瘦的、胖的——都说⾃⼰是羞怯的。

羞怯的⼈会焦虑不安，感到不⾃然；也就是说，他们过分地关注⾃⼰的外表和举⽌。

脑海中不断盘旋着⼀些使⾃⼰不安的想法：我给⼈留下的是什么印象？他们喜欢我吗？我讲话是不是傻⾥傻⽓？我长得难看。

我穿的⾐服毫不引⼈注⽬。

2 很显然这种不安的感觉会对⼈产⽣不利的影响。

⼀个⼈的⾃我看法反映在⾃⼰的⾏为⽅式之中，⽽⼀个⼈的⾏为⽅式⼜影响他⼈的反应。

通常，⼈们如何看待⾃⼰对他们⽣活的各个⽅⾯都会产⽣深刻的影响。

例如，具有积极的⾃我价值观或很强⾃尊⼼的⼈往往表现出⾃信。

⽽由于⾃信，他们不需要他⼈不断地称赞和⿎励，也能使⾃⼰感觉良好。

⾃信者热情、⾃发地投⼊⽣活。

他们不因别⼈认为他们“该”做什么⽽受到影响。

有很强⾃尊⼼的⼈不会被批评所伤害；他们不会把批评看作是⼈⾝攻击。

相反，他们认为批评是⼀种提醒他们改进的建议。

3 相⽐之下，羞怯的⼈⾃尊⼼较弱，往往消极被动并且容易受他⼈影响。

他们（是否）在做“该做的事情”需要得到别⼈的肯定。

害羞的⼈对批评⾮常敏感；他们觉得批评正好证实了他们⽐别⼈差。

他们也很难因别⼈的赞美⽽⾼兴，因为他们相信⾃⼰不值得称赞。

羞怯的⼈也许会⽤这样的话来回答别⼈的赞美之辞：“你这么说只是为了让我感觉好⼀些。

我知道这不是真的。

”显然，尽管⾃我意识是⼀种健康的品质，过分的⾃我意识却是不利和有害的。

4能否彻底消除或者⾄少减轻羞怯感呢？幸运的是，⼈们能够通过坚持不懈的努⼒建⽴⾃信从⽽克服羞怯。

由于胆怯和缺少⾃尊是密切相关的，因此正视⾃⼰的弱点和正视⾃⼰的优点⼀样重要。

例如，⼤多数⼈希望每门功课都得A。

5 如果仅仅因为在某些领域有困难，就把⾃⼰列为差⽣，这不恰如其分。