最新非谓语动词做状语练习题
中考英语非谓语动词作状语选择练习题40题
中考英语非谓语动词作状语选择练习题40题1.______ hearing the news, she burst into tears.A.WhenB.WhileC.OnD.As答案：C。
on doing sth 表示“一……就……”，在此处表示一听到这个消息，她就哭了起来。
A 选项when 后面一般跟完整的句子；B 选项while 后一般跟进行时态；D 选项as 用法与when 类似。
2.______ arriving home, he found his mother was cooking.A.AtB.InC.OnD.For答案：C。
on doing sth 表示“一……就……”，一到家，他就发现妈妈在做饭。
A 选项at 后一般接具体的时间点或地点；B 选项in 后面一般跟一段时间或大的地点；D 选项for 后面一般跟时间段。
3.______ seeing the teacher, the students stood up.A.AsB.WhileC.WhenD.On答案：D。
on doing sth 表示“一……就……”，一看到老师，学生们就站了起来。
A 选项as 和C 选项when 后面一般跟完整的句子；B 选项while 后一般跟进行时态。
4.______ finishing his homework, he went out to play.A.AfterB.BeforeC.WhileD.As答案：A。
after doing sth 表示做完作业之后，他出去玩了。
B 选项before 表示在……之前，逻辑不符；C 选项while 后一般跟进行时态；D 选项as 用法与when 类似。
5.______ entering the classroom, the students greeted the teacher.A.OnB.InC.AtD.For答案：A。
on doing sth 表示“一……就……”，一进入教室，学生们就向老师问好。
高二英语非谓语动词作状语练习题30题含答案解析
高二英语非谓语动词作状语练习题30题含答案解析1._____ the door, I found the room was very clean.A. OpenB. OpeningC. OpenedD. To open答案解析：B。
本题考查非谓语动词作时间状语。
句子的主语I 和open 之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词opening。
2._____ his homework, he went out to play.A. FinishB. FinishingC. FinishedD. To finish答案解析：B。
主语he 和finish 之间是主动关系，用现在分词finishing。
3._____ the letter, she burst into tears.A. ReadB. ReadingC. ReadedD. To read答案解析：B。
主语she 和read 之间是主动关系，用现在分词reading。
4._____ by the teacher, the students felt very happy.A. PraisedB. PraisingC. PraiseD. To praise答案解析：A。
主语the students 和praise 之间是被动关系，用过去分词praised。
5._____ up early in the morning, he went for a walk.A. GetB. GettingC. GotD. To get答案解析：B。
主语he 和get up 之间是主动关系，用现在分词getting。
6._____ the news, he jumped with joy.A. HearB. HearingC. HeardD. To hear答案解析：B。
主语he 和hear 之间是主动关系，用现在分词hearing。
7._____ the book, I learned a lot.A. ReadB. ReadingC. ReadedD. To read答案解析：B。
高二英语非谓语动词作状语练习题30题带答案解析
高二英语非谓语动词作状语练习题30题带答案解析1.Seeing the enemy approaching, the soldiers quickly took up their weapons.A. ApproachB. ApproachedC. ApproachingD. To approach答案解析：C。
seeing 是现在分词作时间状语，表示“看到敌人正在靠近的时候”。
选项 A 是动词原形，不能作状语；选项B 是过去分词，表示被动或完成，不符合语境；选项D 是不定式，表示目的或将来，也不符合语境。
2.When reading a novel, we can imagine the lives of the characters.A. ReadB. ReadingC. To readD. Readed答案解析：B。
when reading a novel 是when we are reading a novel 的省略形式，现在分词reading 作时间状语，表示“当我们在读小说的时候”。
选项A 是动词原形，不能作状语；选项C 是不定式，表示目的或将来，不符合语境；选项D 形式错误。
3.After finishing his homework, Tom went out to play.A. FinishB. FinishedC. FinishingD. To finish答案解析：C。
after finishing his homework 是after he finished his homework 的省略形式，现在分词finishing 作时间状语，表示“在完成作业之后”。
选项A 是动词原形，不能作状语；选项B 是过去分词，表示被动或完成，不符合语境；选项D 是不定式，表示目的或将来，不符合语境。
4.Before leaving for school, Mary made sure she had everything she needed.A. LeaveB. LeftC. LeavingD. To leave答案解析：C。
中考英语非谓语动词作状语选择练习题40题含答案解析
中考英语非谓语动词作状语选择练习题40题含答案解析1.______ his homework, he went out to play.A.FinishedB.Having finishedC.To finishD.Finish答案解析：B。
本题考查非谓语动词作时间状语。
“Having finished his homework”表示“完成作业后”，用现在分词的完成式，表示动作发生在谓语动词“went out to play”之前。
A 选项“Finished”过去分词表被动或完成，但这里作业是“他”主动完成的；C 选项“To finish”表示目的，不符合语境；D 选项“Finish”是动词原形，不能作状语。
2.______ the letter, she put it in the envelope.A.WrittenB.WritingC.Having writtenD.Write答案解析：C。
“Having written the letter”表示“写完信后”，现在分词的完成式，动作先于“put it in the envelope”。
A 选项“Written”过去分词表被动或完成，此处应为主动；B 选项“Writing”现在分词，强调与谓语动作同时发生，不符合语境；D 选项“Write”动词原形不能作状语。
3.______ breakfast, he went to school.A.HadB.Having hadC.HaveD.To have答案解析：B。
“Having had breakfast”表示“吃完早餐后”，现在分词的完成式，动作发生在“went to school”之前。
A 选项“Had”过去式，不能作状语；C 选项“Have”动词原形不能作状语；D 选项“To have”表目的，不合适。
4.______ the book, he returned it to the library.A.ReadB.ReadingC.Having readD.To read答案解析：C。
中考英语非谓语动词作伴随状语单选题40题(含答案)
中考英语非谓语动词作伴随状语单选题40题(含答案)1.She sat by the window, looking out at the beautiful garden.Looking out at the beautiful garden is used as an adverbial of accompanying, expressing the action of looking out while sitting. In this sentence, “looking out at the beautiful garden” is a present participle phrase used as an adverbial of accompanying.答案：looking out at the beautiful garden。
解析：现在分词短语looking out at the beautiful garden 在句中作伴随状语，表示“看着窗外美丽的花园”这个动作与“坐在窗边”这个动作同时发生。
现在分词作伴随状语表示主动和正在进行的动作。
2.He walked down the street, singing a song.“Singing a song” is an adverbial of accompanying, indicating the action of singing while walking. In this sentence, “singing a song” is a present participle phrase used as an adverbial of accompanying.答案：singing a song。
解析：现在分词短语singing a song 在句中作伴随状语，表示“唱歌”这个动作与“走在街上”这个动作同时发生。
现在分词作伴随状语表示主动和正在进行的动作。
非谓语做状语练习题
非谓语做状语练习题一、选择题1. ________ from the top of the hill, we can see thewhole city.A. StandingB. To standC. StandD. Stood2. ________ no one to help him, he had to do the experiment all himself.A. There wasB. There beingC. There beD. There has3. ________ in the rain for two hours, they were all wet.A. Having stoodB. To have stoodC. StandD. Stood4. ________ to the party, she realized she had forgotten her invitation.A. On arrivingB. ArrivedC. To arriveD.Arrival5. ________ a reply from him, I decided to write another letter.A. Not receivingB. Not receivedC. Not to receiveD. Not receive二、填空题1. ________ in the queue, he couldn't see the performance clearly.2. ________ with the problem, the students turned to their teacher for help.3. ________ the phone call, she rushed to the hospital immediately.4. ________ a good rest, you will feel much better.5. ________ how to operate the machine, he asked the supervisor for guidance.三、改错题1. Waiting for the bus, a man hit me on the back.________ ________ ________2. Having finished the homework, the book was put on the desk.________ ________ ________3. To learn English well, it is necessary to practice every day.________ ________ ________4. Not having seen the movie, I can't tell you the plot.________ ________ ________5. Returned home, his mother was cooking dinner.________ ________ ________四、翻译题1. 看到这个消息，他立刻赶往现场。
非谓语动词专项练习---做状语
非谓语动词作状语练习(A)（时间原因条件状语）1.____ anything about the accident, he went to work as usual.A. Not knownB. Knowing notC. Known notD. Not knowing2._______ more attention, the trees could have grown better.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given3.____ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being foundedB. It was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding4._____ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.A. Being encouragedB. EncouragingC. EncouragedD. Having encouraged5._____ the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow into theinternational stars. A. Giving B. Having given C. To give D. Given6._____ that he was in great danger，Eric walked deeper into the forest.A. Not realizedB. Not to realizeC. Not realizingD. Not to have realized7.______ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend two days on the farm.A. AttractingB. AttractedC. To be attractedD. Having attracted8.____ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we changed our dog.A. Being bittenB. BittenC. Having bittenD. To be bitten9._____ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operationA. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given(B) （伴随，目的，结果,原因状语）1.Mr Smith, ______of the ______speech, started to read a novel.A. tired ; boringB. tiring; boredC. tired; boredD. tiring; boring2.Alice returned from the manager’s office, ______ me that the boss wanted to see me at once.A. having toldB. tellsC. to tellD. telling3.Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, supplies to Yushu, QinghaiProvince after the earthquake.A. sendingB. to sendC. having sentD. to have sent4.The poor man, ______ , ran out of the dark cave.A. trembled and frightenedB. trembling and frightenedC. trembling and frighteningD. trembled and frightening5.The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talks, _____ that he had enjoyed hisstay here. A. having added B. to add C. adding D. added6.When we visited my old family home, memory came ______ back.A. floodingB. to floodC. floodD. flooded7.After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, _________.A. exhaustingB. exhaustedC. being exhaustedD. having exhausted8.He was sitting there, ____ in deep thought.A. loseB. lostC. losingD. being lost9._____ and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.A. To be triedB. TiredC. TiringD. Being tired10.In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, ___ the 60th anniversary of thefounding of the PLA Navy.1.Though_____ money, his parents managed to send him to university.A. lackedB. lacking ofC. lackingD. lacked in2.________ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.A. CompareB. When comparingC. ComparingD. When compared3.The research is so designed that once_____ nothing can be done to change it.A.beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun4.When first _______ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced5.It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when __________ at he meeting by my boss.A. questioningB. having questionedC. questionedD. to be questioned6.When _______ , the museum will be open to the public next year.A. completedB. completingC. being completedD. to be completed7.Generally speaking, _________ according to directions, the drug has no side effect.A. when takingB. when takenC. when to takeD. when to be taken8.Unless _______ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.A. invitedB. invitingC. being invitedD. having invited9.If you talk to these senior students, you will find that they have much greater knowledge thancommonly__________.A. supposingB. supposedC. to supposeD. suppose10.Taking such kind of medicine, if _______, will possibly do you great harm.A. continueB. to continueC. continuedD. continued11.Though _________ to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.A. surprisingB. as surprisedC. surprised D being surprised12.Every evening after dinner, if not ______ from work, I will spend some time walking mydog. A. being tired B. tiring C. tired D. to be tired13.Film has a much shorter history, especially when _______ such art forms as music and painting.(全国卷I)32.A. having compared toB. comparing toC. compare toD. compared to14.When _____ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting andrewarding. (安徽卷)30.A. askingB. askedC. having askedD. to be asked。
高二英语非谓语动词作状语练习题40题
高二英语非谓语动词作状语练习题40题1.______his homework, he went out to play.A.FinishedB.Having finishedC.To finishD.Finish答案：B。
“Having finished”表示动作先于“went out to play”发生，现在分词的完成式作时间状语。
A 选项“Finished”形式错误，不能直接用过去分词作状语。
C 选项“To finish”表目的，不符合语境。
D 选项“Finish”动词原形不能作状语。
2.______by the teacher, the students understood the lesson better.A.ExplainedB.Having been explainedC.Being explainedD.To be explained答案：B。
“Having been explained”现在分词完成被动式作时间状语，表示在学生更好地理解课程之前被老师解释过了。
A 选项“Explained”过去分词不能体现出动作的先后顺序。
C 选项“Being explained”正在被解释，不符合语境。
D 选项“To be explained”表将来被解释，也不符合语境。
3.______the news, she burst into tears.A.HearingB.Having heardC.To hearD.Heard答案：A。
“Hearing”现在分词作时间状语，表示听到消息的同时就哭了。
B 选项“Having heard”强调动作先后，此处不需要。
C 选项“To hear”表目的，不对。
D 选项“Heard”过去分词表示被动，此处不合适。
4.______for a long time, he took a rest.A.Having walkedB.WalkedC.To walkD.Walking答案：A。
高二英语非谓语动词作状语练习题30题(答案解析)
高二英语非谓语动词作状语练习题30题(答案解析)1._____ hearing the news, she burst into tears.A.WhenB.WhileC.OnD.As答案解析：C。
“on doing sth”表示“一……就……”，在这里表示一听到这个消息，她就哭了起来。
选项A“When”和选项D“As”通常引导时间状语从句，后面跟完整的句子；选项B“While”一般强调动作同时发生，不符合语境。
2.She began to cry _____ she saw the sad movie.A.as soon asB.whileC.whenD.since答案解析：A。
“as soon as”表示“一……就……”，符合语境。
选项B“While”强调动作同时发生；选项C“When”虽然也可以引导时间状语，但不如“As soon as”更能体现出“立刻”的意思；选项D“Since”表示“自从……以来”，意思不符。
3._____ entering the classroom, he found the teacher was already there.A.UponB.AsC.WhenD.While答案解析：A。
“upon doing sth”表示“一……就……”。
选项B“As”和选项C“When”后面跟完整句子；选项D“While”强调动作同时发生。
4.He started to run _____ the bell rang.A.as soon asB.whileC.whenD.since答案解析：A。
“as soon as”一……就……，符合语境。
选项B“While”强调同时发生；选项C“When”虽然可以引导时间状语，但不如“As soon as”直接；选项D“Since”表示自从，意思不符。
5._____ he arrived home, he began to do his homework.A.As soon asB.WhileC.WhenD.Since答案解析：A。
高考英语语法填空非谓语动词作状语用法完形填空题20题答案解析版
高考英语语法填空非谓语动词作状语用法完形填空题20题答案解析版1In our daily lives, we often find ourselves engaged in various activities. When waking up in the morning, we start our day by making the bed and brushing our teeth. After having breakfast, we go to school or work. While waiting for the bus, we can read a book or listen to music. Once arriving at our destination, we begin our tasks.1. When ___ up in the morning, we start our day by making the bed and brushing our teeth.A. wakeB. wakingC. wakenD. woke答案：B。
解析：“When waking up in the morning”是时间状语从句的省略形式，当主句和从句的主语一致，且从句中有be 动词时，可以省略从句的主语和be 动词。
这里省略了we are，所以用waking。
A 选项wake 是动词原形，不能直接用在when 后面；C 选项waken 是wake 的过去分词形式，一般不用于这种结构；D 选项woke 是wake 的过去式，也不能直接用在when 后面。
2. After ___ breakfast, we go to school or work.B. havingC. hadD. to have答案：B。
解析：“After having breakfast”是介词after 后面跟动名词作宾语。
高二英语非谓语动词作状语练习题30题答案解析版
高二英语非谓语动词作状语练习题30题答案解析版1. When I got home, I found my mother cooking in the kitchen.cookingbeing cookedto cookcooked答案：cooking。
解析：find sb doing sth 表示发现某人正在做某事，cooking 在这里作时间状语，表示当我到家的时候妈妈正在做饭。
being cooked 表示正在被煮，不合语境。
to cook 表示目的或将来，也不对。
cooked 表示被动或完成，也不合适。
2. After finishing my homework, I watched TV for a while.finishedfinishingto finishbeing finished答案：finishing。
解析：after 是介词，后面接动名词作宾语，finishing 在这里作时间状语，表示做完作业之后我看了一会儿电视。
finished 是过去分词，不能作介词宾语。
to finish 表示目的或将来，不合题意。
being finished 表示正在被完成，也不对。
3. Before leaving for school, I always check my backpack.leavingleftto leavebeing left答案：leaving。
解析：before 是介词，后面接动名词作宾语，leaving 在这里作时间状语，表示在去学校之前我总是检查我的背包。
left 是过去分词，不能作介词宾语。
to leave 表示目的或将来，不合题意。
being left 表示正在被留下，也不对。
4. While waiting for the bus, I read a book.waitingwaitedto waitbeing waited答案：waiting。
解析：while 后面接现在分词作时间状语，表示在等公交车的时候我读了一本书。
人教版高三英语语法填空非谓语动词作状语考点练习题20题含答案解析
人教版高三英语语法填空非谓语动词作状语考点练习题20题含答案解析1. ______ (realize) his mistake, he quickly apologized.答案：Realizing解析：这里考查非谓语动词作原因状语。
句子主语he和realize之间是主动关系，即“他意识到他的错误”，所以用现在分词形式Realizing。
2. The girl sat in the corner, ______ (cry) silently.答案：crying解析：此句中，非谓语动词作伴随状语。
the girl和cry之间是主动关系，表示女孩坐在角落的同时在哭泣，所以用现在分词crying。
3. ______ (see) from the top of the mountain, the city looks very beautiful.答案：Seen解析：这里是非谓语动词作状语，表示条件或者时间。
句子的主语the city 和see之间是被动关系，即“城市被从山顶看”，所以要用过去分词Seen。
4. He got up early ______ (catch) the first bus.答案：to catch解析：这里考查非谓语动词作目的状语。
他早起的目的是为了赶上第一班车，所以用不定式to catch。
5. ______ (not know) how to solve the problem, he turned to his teacher.答案：Not knowing解析：非谓语动词作原因状语。
he和know之间是主动关系，因为是“不知道如何解决问题”，所以用现在分词形式，否定词not放在前面，即Not knowing。
6. The boy ran all the way, ______ (be) late for school.答案：being解析：这里是非谓语动词作结果状语。
the boy和be之间是主动关系，“男孩一路跑，结果还是迟到了”，表示一种自然而然的结果，所以用现在分词being。
高二英语非谓语动词作状语练习题30题(答案解析)
高二英语非谓语动词作状语练习题30题(答案解析)1._____ the homework, he went out to play.A.FinishedB.Having finishedC.FinishingD.To finish答案解析：B。
A 选项Finished 表示被动，与主语he 之间逻辑关系不对。
C 选项Finishing 表示动作正在进行，此处“完成作业”这个动作应在“出去玩”之前，所以不合适。
D 选项To finish 表示目的，不符合语境。
B 选项Having finished 是现在分词的完成式，表示动作先于谓语动词发生，符合题意。
2.When _____ his homework, he found some mistakes.A.checkingB.checkedC.to checkD.check答案解析：A。
B 选项checked 表示被动，与主语he 之间逻辑关系不对。
C 选项to check 表示目的，此处不是目的关系。
D 选项check 形式错误。
A 选项checking 现在分词表示主动，与主语he 是主动关系，且表示正在进行的动作，符合语境。
3._____ by his teacher, he realized his mistake.A.ScoldedB.Having scoldedC.Being scoldedD.Scolding答案解析：C。
A 选项Scolded 表示被动，但不能体现动作正在进行。
B 选项Having scolded 表示主动，与主语逻辑关系错误。
D 选项Scolding 表示主动，与主语逻辑关系错误。
C 选项Being scolded 是现在分词的被动式，表示正在被批评，符合语境。
4.After _____ the book, he understood the story better.A.readingB.readC.to readD.being read答案解析：A。
高二英语非谓语动词作状语练习题30题带答案
高二英语非谓语动词作状语练习题30题带答案1.______ the work, they went home.A.FinishedB.Having finishedC.FinishingD.To finish答案解析：B。
本题考查非谓语动词作时间状语。
句子的主语they 和动词finish 之间是主动关系，且finish 这个动作发生在went home 之前，所以用现在分词的完成式Having finished。
A 选项Finished 表示被动，不符合题意；C 选项Finishing 虽然是主动关系，但不能体现动作的先后顺序；D 选项To finish 表示目的，也不符合题意。
2.______ his homework, he watched TV.A.FinishedB.Having finishedC.FinishingD.To finish答案解析：B。
句子主语he 和finish 之间是主动关系，且finish 动作在watched TV 之前完成，所以用Having finished。
A 选项Finished 被动错误；C 选项Finishing 不能体现先后顺序；D 选项To finish 目的错误。
3.______ by the teacher, the students left the classroom.A.ScoldedB.Having scoldedC.Scolding答案解析：A。
主语the students 和scold 之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词Scolded。
B 选项Having scolded 主动错误；C 选项Scolding 主动错误；D 选项To scold 目的错误。
4.______ for a long time, they took a rest.A.WalkedB.Having walkedC.WalkingD.To walk答案解析：B。
非谓语动词作状语专练30题 练习题 打印版
非谓语动词专练30题练习题1．Mr. Brown came in two students.A. followB. followedC. followed byD. to follow2．Badly , the soldier continued to fire back at the enemy.A. woundB. woundedC. woundingD. wounds3．from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine wherever he goes.A. SufferedB. SufferingC. Having sufferedD. Being suffered 4．__ __, I’ll pay a visit to Mr. Liang in Wuhan.A. Time permitsB. Time permittingC. With time permittedD. When time permitting 5．__ __, he is to blame.A. Having not passed the testB. Not passed the testC. His pupil not having passed the testD. Not his pupil passing test6．With a high way __ __ here, the government has to solve a lot of problems at once.A. builtB. buildingC. to buildD. to be built7. The population of Korea is now very small, only one tenth of the people living inAustralia.A. made upB. to make upC. making upD. makes up8. ──Why did he make marks on some trees?── his way back easily.A. FindB. To findC. FindingD. In order to finding9. such difficult work before, he felt it was terribly hard for him.A. Not having doneB. Not have doneC. Having not doneD. Not having been done10. Once lost, _______ _______.A. it is hard to get such a chance again.B. to get such a chance will be difficultC. one can never get such a chance againD. such a chance might never come again11. ，tears came into his eyes.A. Moved by her wordsB. Moving by her wordsC. He was moved by her wordsD. Because he was moved by her words12. Yesterday, I called you, you some information on computer.A. askedB. askingC. and askD. to ask13. __ __his father, Wang Lin entered the room, __ __ by his two brothers.A. Follow, followB. Following; followC. Followed; followingD. Following; followed14. ____ _ in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself _____ at the party.A. Dressed; noticedB. Dressing; noticingC. Dressed; noticingD. Dressing; noticed15. Hearing the news, he rushed out, ___ ____the book ____ __ on the table and disappeared into the distance.A. left; lain openB. leaving; lying openC. leaving; lie openD. left, lay open16. The young man rushed out of the room, __ ___ into his car and started it hurriedly, ___ to get home as soon as possible.A. got; hopedB. getting; and hopedC. got; hopingD. getting; hoped17. , all the students shouted and jumped with joy.A. To be excitedB. Having been excitedC. ExcitingD. Being excited18. from the moon, the earth looks like a water-covered globe.A. WatchingB. LookedC. SeenD. Seeing19. the place on the map, they discussed which way they should take.A. Having locatedB. LocatingC. LocatedD. To locate20. the seriousness of pollution, all countries in the world have made an agreement that they will fight against it together.A. RealizedB. Having realizedC. To realizeD. Realizing21. , they walked slowly across the street.A. Guiding the blindB. The boy guiding the blind old manC. Guided the blind old manD. The boy guided the blind old man22. Jenny went to the reading room, the door .A. finding…lockedB. found…lockedC. to find…being lockedD. and found…locking23. her accent, she must be from Northeast China.A. Judge byB. Judged byC. Judged fromD. Judging from24. by the story in the movie, we could not help tears.A. Deeply moved…shedB. Moved deeply…shedC. Deeply moved…sheddingD. Moved deeply…shedding25. __ ___ his age, the little boy read quite well.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. ConsiderD. Having considered26. — What would I need, besides a sewing-machine, a dress?—You’d have to have some material and a pair of scissors(剪刀)。
高一英语非谓语动词作状语的逻辑主语一致性问题单选题30题
高一英语非谓语动词作状语的逻辑主语一致性问题单选题30题1. After finishing his homework, Tom went out to play basketball.A. finishingB. finishedC. to finishD. finish答案：A。
本题中“finishing his homework”的逻辑主语是“Tom”，“Tom”与“finish”之间是主动关系，且“after”是介词，后面接动名词，所以选A。
B 选项“finished”是过去分词，表示被动，与逻辑主语关系错误；C 选项“to finish”表示目的或将来，不符合语境；D 选项“finish”是动词原形，不能直接放在介词后面。
2. Looking out of the window, I saw some students playing on the playground.A. LookingB. LookedC. To lookD. Look答案：A。
“Looking out of the window”的逻辑主语是“I”，“I”与“look”之间是主动关系，所以选A。
B 选项“Looked”是过去分词，表示被动，与逻辑主语关系错误；C 选项“To look”表示目的，不符合语境；D 选项“Look”是动词原形，不能直接用在这个位置。
3. Hearing the news, she burst into tears.A. HearingB. HeardC. To hearD. Hear答案：A。
“Hearing the news”的逻辑主语是“she”，“she”与“hear”之间是主动关系，所以选A。
B 选项“Heard”是过去分词，表示被动，与逻辑主语关系错误；C 选项“To hear”表示目的，不符合语境；D 选项“hear”是动词原形，不能直接用在这个位置。
4. Seen from the top of the hill, the park is very beautiful.A. SeenB. SeeingC. To seeD. See答案：A。
非谓语动词作原因状语练习
非谓语动词作原因状语1.____ in a red skirt , she is easy to pick out among the people .A. DressingB. DressedC. Being dressedD. Having dressed2. _____ at the news that he was given the first prize , Tom decided to asked for the reason , for he hadn’t actually attended the competition . A. Surprised B. SurprisingC. Being surprisedD. He was surprised3. ______ her letter , I decided to write to her a second time .A. Not receivedB. Not having receivedC. Having not receivedD. No receiving4._____ from the mainland for thousands of years , Australia has some specific animals and plants.A. SeparatedB. Having separatedC. Being separatedD. Having been separated5. _____ in thought , he almost ran into the car in front of him .A. LosingB. Having lostC. LostD. Being lost6._____ in the literature of America , Mary always borrowed some booksabout it from the library .A. Being interestedB. InterestingC. InterestedD. Being interesting7. _____ from school for many days ,I almost lost any touch with my classmates.A. AbsentB. Being absentC. Having been absentD. I was absent8. ____ for many years , She gradually lost her ability to speak . A. Being deaf B. She was deafC. DeafD. Having been deaf9. _____ about her daughter’s safety ,the mother couldn’t go to sleep and had to step around in the yard .A. ConcernedB. ConcerningC. Being concernedD. Having concerned10.______ to speak , I had to express myself with my body language .A. UnableB. Being unableC. I was unableD. Having been unable。
高三英语语法填空非谓语动词作状语考点练习题30题答案解析版
高三英语语法填空非谓语动词作状语考点单选题30题答案解析版1._____ the letter, she went out to post it.A.WritingB.Having writtenC.WrittenD.To write答案：B。
Having written 在这里表示动作“写信”发生在“出去寄信”之前，现在分词的完成式作时间状语。
A 选项Writing 表示与谓语动词同时发生；C 选项Written 表示被动，不符合语境；D 选项To write 表目的，不是时间状语。
2._____ his homework, he watched TV.A.FinishedB.Having finishedC.FinishingD.To finish答案：B。
Having finished 表示完成作业后再看电视，现在分词的完成式作时间状语。
A 选项Finished 表被动；C 选项Finishing 表示正在做作业的时候看电视，不符合常理；D 选项To finish 表目的。
3._____ for an hour, she decided to take a break.A.StudyingB.Having studiedC.StudiedD.To study答案：B。
Having studied 表示学习了一个小时后决定休息，现在分词的完成式作时间状语。
A 选项Studying 表示正在学习时决定休息，不太符合逻辑；C 选项Studied 表被动；D 选项To study 表目的。
4._____ breakfast, he went to school.A.Having hadB.HadC.HavingD.To have答案：A。
Having had breakfast 表示吃完早饭后去学校，现在分词的完成式作时间状语。
B 选项Had 是谓语动词形式，不能作状语；C 选项Having 缺少宾语；D 选项To have 表目的。
非谓语动词做状语
非谓语动词做状语一、不定式作状语（目的，结果，原因，程度）1.表目的Eg：He worked day and night to get the money.（)To save money, every means has been tried.( )To save money, he has tried every means.2.表结果（表示意外的，未曾预料到的结果）Eg：We hurried all the way to the airport, only_______ that the flight had been called of f because of the foggy weather.A．being told B．to be told C．having told D．to have been told 3.表原因Eg：They were very sad to hear the news.4.表程度Eg：It’s too dark for us to see anything.5.作独立成分Eg：To tell you the truth, I don’t like the way he talked.二、现在分词做状语，过去分词做状语（相当于一个状语从句）现在分词做状语1.作时间状语Hearing the bad news, they couldn't help crying.2.作原因状语Being so angry,he couldn't go to sleep.3.作方式状语，表示伴随He sat on the sofa, watching TV.=He sat on the sofa, and watched TV.)他们笑着谈着走进了教室。
4.作结果状语He dropped the glass, breaking it into pieces.=He dropped the glass, so it broke into pieces.5.作让步状语Though raining heavily, it cleared up very soon.6.作条件状语(If)Playing all day, you will waste your valuable time.巩固练习1. Because he was ill,he didn’t go to school yesterday.2. Working hard at your lessons, you will succeed.三、过去分词做状语1.表示原因Praised by the neighbours, he became the pride of his parents.2.表示时间Once seen, it can never be forgotten.3.表示条件Given more time, I’ll be able to do it better.4.表示让步Though told of the danger, he still risked his life to save the boy.Filled with hopes and fears, he entered the cave.心中充满了希望与恐惧，他走进山洞。
高二英语非谓语动词作状语练习题30题(带答案)
高二英语非谓语动词作状语练习题30题(带答案)1. ______ the news of his father's death, he burst into tears.A. HeardB. Having heardC. HearingD. To hear答案解析：C。
本题考查非谓语动词作原因状语。
当非谓语动词表示的动作和句子的主语是主动关系时，要用现在分词形式。
在这里，“he”和“hear”是主动关系，即他听到父亲去世的消息，听到这个动作和他哭这个动作几乎同时发生，所以用“hearing”。
A选项“heard”是过去分词，表示被动或完成，在这里不符合语境。
B选项“Having heard”表示先于谓语动词发生的动作，这里不需要强调先后顺序。
D选项“To hear”表示目的，不符合句子的逻辑关系。
2. ______ in the park, we saw a lot of beautiful flowers.A. WalkedB. Having walkedC. WalkingD. To walk答案解析：C。
本题考查非谓语动词作时间状语。
“we”和“walk”是主动关系，当我们正在公园里散步的时候看到了很多美丽的花朵，表示伴随状况，用现在分词“walking”。
A选项“walked”是过去分词，表示被动或完成，不符合题意。
B选项“Having walked”强调动作先于谓语动词发生，这里不需要这种先后顺序。
D选项“To walk”表示目的，不符合句子逻辑。
3. ______ for a long time, the boy felt very tired.A. StandingB. Having stoodC. StoodD. To stand答案解析：A。
本题考查非谓语动词作原因状语。
“the boy”和“stand”是主动关系，因为站了很长时间，所以男孩感觉很累，这里表示原因，同时表示动作正在进行，用“Standing”。
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非谓语动词一般式：to do 主动将来目的--- to be done doing 主动进行----being donedone 被动完成完成式：to have done --- to have been done having done --- having been done 进行式：to be doing--- to be being done非谓语动词的否定式的not 在非谓语动词之前加。
做状语：分词作状语 1.分词的逻辑主语必须与句子的主语保持一致。
2. 分词作状语必须和句中主语含有逻辑上的主谓或动宾关系，否则不能使用分词作状语。
例如：Seeing from the hill, I found that our school is beautiful.Seen from the hill, our school is beautiful.分词或分词短语作状语时，可以表时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、行为方式、伴随状况等。
Hearing the news, they got excited. (时间)Having been bitten by a snake, she was frightened at it. (原因)Given a chance, I can surprise the world. (条件)The cup dropped to the ground, breaking into pieces. (结果)Having been told many times, he still repeated the same mistake. (让步)The teacher came into the lab, followed by / following some students. (伴随状况)to do 作状语，可以表示目的或者出乎意料的结果。
To improve my English, I intend to practice reading English texts everyday.I hurried to the airport, only to find the plane had taken off.1．Mr. Brown came in two students.A. followB. followedC. followed byD. to follow2．from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine wherever he goes.A. SufferedB. SufferingC. Having sufferedD. Being suffered3. The population of Korea is now very small, one tenth of the people living in Australia.A. made upB. to make upC. making upD. makes up4. ──Why did he make marks on some trees?── his way back easily.A. FindB. To findC. FindingD. In order to finding5. such difficult work before, he felt it was terribly hard for him.A. Not having doneB. Not have doneC. Having not doneD. Not having been done6. Once lost, ______________.A. it is hard to get such a chance again.B. to get such a chance will be difficultC. one can never get such a chance againD. such a chance might never come again7. ，tears came into his eyes.A. Moved by her wordsB. Moving by her wordsC. He was moved by her wordsD. Because he was moved by her words8. Yesterday, I called you, you some information on computer.A. askedB. askingC. and askD. to ask9. ____his father, Wang Lin entered the room, ____ by his two brothers.A. Follow, followB. Following; followC. Followed; followingD. Following; followed10. The young man rushed out of the room, _____ into his car and started it hurriedly, ___ to get home as soon as possible.A. got; hopedB. getting; and hopedC. got; hopingD. getting; hoped11. , all the students shouted and jumped with joy.A. To be excitedB. Having been excitedC. ExcitingD. Being excited12. from the moon, the earth looks like a water-covered globe.A. WatchingB. LookedC. SeenD. Seeing13. the seriousness of pollution, all countries in the world have made an agreement that they will fight against it together.A. RealizedB. Having realizedC. To realizeD. Realizing14. Jenny went to the reading room, the door .A. finding…lockedB. found…lockedC. to find…being lockedD. and found…locking15. her accent, she must be from Northeast China.A. Judge byB. Judged byC. Judged fromD. Judging from16. by the story in the movie, we could not help tears.A. Deeply moved…shed （流下）B. Moved deeply…shedC. Deeply moved…sheddingD. Moved deeply…shedding17. _____ his age, the little boy read quite well.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. ConsiderD. Having considered18. — What would I need, besides a sewing-machine, a dress?—You’d have to have some material and a pair of scissors(剪刀)。
A. makeB. madeC. makingD. to make19. He tried many times to sneak across the border to a neighboring country, every time.A. having been caughtB. unfortunately caughtC. always being caughtD. only to be caught20. We are sure that everything will go well as .A. to be plannedB. plannedC. being planedD. having been planned21. time and labour, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only three fingers and a thumb.A. To saveB. SavedC. SavingD. Having saved22. _____ full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A. We did not makeB. Having not madeC. We had not madeD. Not having made23. _____, the subject was always in my mind.A. Walking or sleepingB. Walking or sleptC. Having walked or sleptD. To walk and sleep24. ____ he’s only been learning English for a year, he speaks it very well.A. ConsideredB. ConsideringC. Having consideredD. To consider25. _____ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ to death.A. Seeing; frightenedB. Seeing; frighteningC. Seen; frightenD. To see; frightening26. The sun was shining brightly, _____ everything there _____ more beautiful.A. making; lookB. to make; lookedC. and made; lookingD. and making; be looked27. The dog, _____, will be made a good watchdog.A. to train properlyB. being trained properlyC. properly to trainD. trained properly28. _____ the diamond, he had to look for a place to hide it.A. Having stolenB. Having been stolenC. StolenD. Stealing29. ___ the front door ___, he had to enter the room through the back door.A. Seen; paintedB. Seeing; paintedC. Being seen; being paintedD. Seeing; being painted30. In January , 2004, the United States successfully launched “Spirit”, a Mars Exploration Rover, _____ a new milestone in the history of mankind.A. it markedB. markingC. markedD. to mark31. I’m examining the article he has just finished _____ the possibl e mistakes in it.A. being correctedB. to correctC. correctedD. having corrected32. Towards evening, the patient opened his mouth as if _____ something to his son.A. saidB. sayC. to sayD. to have said33. The 18-storeyed building, when _____, will shut out the sun _____ up the rooms in my house.A. completed; lightedB. completing; lightingC. completing; lightedD. completed; lighting34. ______ from the moon, our earth, with water ____ seven percent of its surface, appears as a “blue ball”. A. Seen, covered B. Seeing, covering C. Seen, covering D. To see, to cover35. After seeing the movie, ___________.A. the book was read by himB. the book made him want to read itC. he wanted to read the bookD. the reading of the book interested him36. Tom kept quiet about the accident __________ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to37. __________ a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. having not received38. __________ more attention, the trees could have grown better.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given39. __________, I went to the railway station to see my friend off.A. After eating quickly my dinnerB. After my quickly eating dinnerC. After eating my dinner quicklyD. After eating my quickly dinner40. The secretary worked late into the night, __________ a long speech for the president.A. to prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. was preparing41. The old man，______ abroad for twenty years，is on the way to his motherlandA. to workB. workingC. to have workedD. having worked过去分词表状态的情况：lost , located, dressed, seated, involved in, absorbed in, determined, married, engaged, devoted to, informed, locked, based on, intended, wounded, broken Interesting/ interested, satisfying/ satisfied, exciting/ excited, boring/ bored, tiring/ tired, worrying/ worried, amusing/ amused, surprising/ surprised, frightening/ frightened, terrifying/ terrified, disappointing / disappointed1. _____ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police.A. Having lostB. LostC. Being lostD. Losing2. Mr. Smith, ____ of the ___ speech, started to read a novel.A. tired；boringB. tiring；boredC. tired；boredD. tiring；boring3. Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents ______.A. worriedB. to worryC. worryingD. worry4．Badly ,the soldier continued to fire back at the enemy.A. woundB. woundedC. woundingD. wounds5. Do you know the man _____ in the corner of the room with a notebook in his hand?A. seatB. seatedC. seatingD. to seat himself6. Last night, I saw Tom in bed, _____ in deep thought. A. lose B. losing C. lost D. to lose7. My daughter, _____ a nice young doctor two years ago, will get married next month.A. got engaged toB. got engaged inC. engaged toD. engaged in8. _____ with her son’s progress in his studies, Mrs Brown promised him a new CD the next day.A. SatisfyingB. To satisfyC. SatisfiedD. She was satisfied9. The manager promised to keep me _____ of how our business was going on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing10. The girl ___ in red is my second daughter.A. dressingB. dressed herselfC. dressedD. is dressing11. _____ the fantastic painting, he didn’t hear the announcement the broadcaster ______.A. Lost to, tookB. Lost in, tookC. Absorbed to, madeD. Absorbed in, made12. ________ to his research work, the professor cared little about my other things.A. DevotingB. DevotedC. Having devotedD. To devote13. ___ true events, the film follows the life of him.A. Being based onB. Basing onC. Based onD. Having based on14. I walked out of the cinema ,____ I’d never come back.A. determingB. determinedC. to determineD. determine15. In order not to be disturbed, he spent the night ____ in his room.A. lockingB. lockedC. to be lockedD. having locked16. _____ , John was afraid of meeting his neighbors.A. Dressed in ragsB. Dressing in a ragC. Wearing in ragD. Dressing in rags17. _____ in the book she was reading, Lucy failed to notice him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. LostD. To lose18. The boy sat on a bench, completely _____ in a novel.A. absorbingB. absorbedC. having absorbedD. to be absorbed19. the place on the map, they discussed which way they should take.A. Having locatedB. LocatingC. LocatedD. To locate20. _____ in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself _____ at the party.A. Dressed; noticedB. Dressing; noticingC. Dressed; noticingD. Dressing; noticed21. And there, almost _____ in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet. A. having lost B. losing C. to be lost D. lost22. The performance of the host, _____ to please the audience and draw their attention, was greeted with a cold silence, however.A. had intendedB. intendedC. being intendedD. to intend23. __ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped __ the beautiful scenery.A. Tiring; to admireB. Being tired; admiringC. Tired; to admireD. Tired; admiring独立主格结构:非谓语动词作状语时，如果分词的逻辑主语与句子的主语不一致，可将分词自己的逻辑主语放在前面。