大学英语四级词汇训练

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大学英语四级词汇理解基础训练题及答案

大学英语四级词汇理解基础训练题及答案大学英语四级词汇理解基础训练题及答案You have to believe in yourself . That's the secret of success.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的大学英语四级词汇理解基础训练题及答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!1. He ____have been nervous because he didn’t go straight in.A. ought toB. mustC. shouldD. had to2. I am quite sure that I can ____ Michael into letting us use his car tomorrow.A. speakB. talkC. tellD. say3. Jean could be a very attractive girl but she____to her clothes. A. pays no attentionB. was paying no attentionC. paid no attentionD. had paid no attention4 . When questioned by the interviewer, my mind went____, and I couldhardly remember my own date of birth.A. blankB. dimC. faintD. vain5 . The textbook question as well as other issues is going to be discussed when the congress is in____again next spring.A. assemblyB. conventionC. conferenceD. session6 . To drive a car safely, it is____good brakes.A. essential withB. essential havingC. essential to haveD. essential have7. As I regard it, you can widen the ____ of these improvements through your active participation.A. volumeB. dimensionC. magnitudeD. scope8. “Can you ride a horse ”“No, I never had the chance ____.”A. for learningB. for learning howC. how to learn itD. to learn how9. As electric lines were destroyed by the storm, they were forced to[CD# ] light for several days.A. go overB. go in forC. go withoutD. go out1 0. To survive in the intense market competition, we must____the qualities and varieties of products we make to the world-market demand.A. improveB. guaranteeC. gearD. enhance11. “Maria has blisters in her boots.”“She____walking such a long distance.”A. was used not toB. used toC. is not used toD. did not used to12. In ancient times people who were thought to have the ability to ____dreams were likely to be highly respected.A. impartB. inheritC. interpretD. intervene13. It was ____that we felt tired when we arrived.A. a so long travelB. such a long travelC. such a long journeyD. such a so long journey14.____his poor record in school, the board thinks that he should study hard.A. In spite ofB. In charge ofC. In view ofD. In case of15 . “What authors do you like ”“Shakespeare is____.”A. favorite for meB. my favoriteC. for me the favoriteD. the favorite of mine16 . We hadn’t expected a power cut so we were astonished when the whole house was ____into darkness.A. divedB. plungedC. drownedD. dropped17. Without a (an)____passport a tourist is forbidden to entera country. A. operative B. effectiveC. validD. efficient18. Although the town had been attacked by the storm several times,____was done.A. a few damagesB. few damagesC. little damageD. a little damage19. Before the tourists set off, they spent much time settinga limit____the expenses of the trip.A. forB. inC. toD. about20. “Tina looks especially pretty tonight.”“Yes, she always looks her best in ____of that color.”A. dressB. a dressC. that dressD. the dress21. Despite the wide range of reading material specially written or____forlanguage learning purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic program for the reading skills.A. appointedB. assembledC. acknowledgedD. adapted22. Internet, a____of millions of computers linked world wide, is the largest system serving e-mail messengers.A. unityB. connectionC. networkD. combination23. “ How dark your brother’s hair is!”“It’s ____mine when I was at his age.”A. no darker thanB. no more darker asC. not dark more thanD. not darker as24. It was surprising that the hotel looked rather shabby outside was luxuriously and____ furnished inside.A. artificiallyB. arrogantlyC. arbitrarilyD. artistically25 .____he daydreamed, Peter saw figures in the sky.A. UntilB. SinceC. WhileD. During参考答案1. 答案 B【参考译文】他必定很紧张，因为他没有直接参加比赛。

【2024版】大学英语四级词汇练习及答案

可编辑修改精选全文完整版大学英语四级词汇练习及答案大学英语四级词汇练习及答案导语：下面是店铺整理的关于大学英语四级词汇的`练习及答案，大家可以试着做做看，希望可以帮助大家提高自己的英语词汇量。

练习一：1.1,3,5,7 and 9 are _______ numbers and 2,4,6 and 8 are not.A.oddB.evenC.extraD.nut2.He always _______ to everything and never agrees with anybody.A.projectsB.givesC.foldsD.objects3.I was born in Japan, but I have _______ Chinese citizenship.A.retainedB.representedC.reportedD.required4.He made a rough _______ of the first floor of that building, showing us where his office was located.A.paintingB.illustrationC.drawingD.sketch5.He is deeply _______ in the trouble of his company.A. involvedB.occurredC.packedD.represented6.He always leaves _______ for all the words he does not know in his translation.A.blanketsB.blindC.blackD.blanks7.Smoking and drinking are regarded as _______ in some countries because they do no good to health.A.vicesB.habitsC.customsD.copies8.The news has not yet been officially _______ by the government.A.struckB.confirmedC.foundedD.pointed9.These are two _______ issures, but people often take them as one.A.ruinB.nestC.distinctD.castle10.What _______ did you watch on television last night?B.frequencyC.channelD.tunnel答案:1.A2.D3.A4.D5.A6.D7.A8.B9.C 10.C练习二：1.The Bushmen are _______ hunters even though their weapons are primitive.A.favouriteB.originalC.sufficientD.expert2.Before he left the White House, the president made a _______ speech.A.quaarelB.symbolC.automobileD.farewell3.The local government has begun a _______ in this city to cut down the traffic accidents.A.protestB.punishmentC.protectionD.project4.It is highly _______ that he come here tomorrow to join us.A.desirableB.doubtfulC.good5.A new idea began to _______ from his mind when he was on his way back home.A.emergeB.outputC.starveD.tend6.If you just stay in this city for few days, we can give you a _______ library card and you can still make use of the books in the city library.A.terminalB.temporaryC.regularD.chamber7.When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the _______ from the shop.A.renderB.trustC.receiptD.tale8.These programs are designed for those young people who want to _______ higher education but do not have enough time to go to university.A. insureB.purseC.purchaseD.pursue9.In order to write his paper, he borrowed a lot of _______ books from the school library.A. implicationB.referenceC.sampleD.saucer10.When he opened the door, he used too much force and _______ the key.A.trailedB.variedC.twistedD.wicked答案:1.D2.D3.D4.A5.A6.B7.C8.D9.B 10.C练习三：1.When heated, water changes into _______.A.solidB.vapourC.liquidD.air2.What she achieved in her research might _______ what she had been expecting.A.exceedB.exclaimC.excessD.extend3.It is _______ to anyone here that the department chairman has refused to support the new project.A.factorB.falseC.evidentD.elastic4.He _______ his father in appearance but not in height.A.repeatsB.looksC.resemblesD.likes5.Both O.J.Simpson and Jim Brown have been ______ as the greatest players in the history of football.A.rankedB.recordedC.stockedD.stripped6.The airplane took off soon. It was like being on an old train ______ from side to side and going faster and faster.A.surroundingB.foregoingC.swayingD.frowning7.This is a poem about _______ life in the American West.A.bayB.chamberC.frankD.dozen9.What they produced has no any _______ value. But it is very useful to their research.A.filterB.foldC.partialmercial10.When talking about Chinese culture, people often _______ its origin with the Yellow River.A.worshipB.vainC.revealD.associate答案：1.B2.A3.C4.C5.A6.C7.A8.C9.D 10.D。

大学英语四级词汇训练1200题

大学英语四级词汇训练1200题大学英语四级词汇训练1200题Test 31.This watch is _______ by hand, not by machine, so it is very expensive.A.flatB.coinedC.boredD.manufactured2.These two horses look so much alike that we can not _______ one from the other.A.differB.detailC.distinguishD.defeat3.The president of that company was very calm during the political _______.A.failureB.fashionC.proceedD.crisis4._______ is usually the chief enemy of the camera lens.A.OxxasionB.vainC.MoistureD.Deck5.The _______ left the ship after sixty hours of hard struggle.A.dashB.cellC.crewD.gay6.On our way to Beijing, we visited Xi’an, a city of two million _______, and stayed there for two days.A. insectsB.humanC.inhabitantsD.flights7.One of the main reasons for air pollution is that many cars _______ smoke into the atmosphere.A.gatherB.hireC.dischargeD.escape8.Don’t forget to _______ to let us know you arrived safely.A.cableB.cageC.borderD.bay9.She gave him a _______ that she could not come to his party.A.mistressB.shootC.neckD.hint10.When the temperature is below zero, water will _______.A.freezeB.virtueC.sinkD.seek11.1,3,5,7 and 9 are _______ numbers and 2,4,6 and 8 are not.A.oddB.evenC.extraD.nut12.He always _______ to everything and never agrees with anybody.A.projectsB.givesC.foldsD.objects13.I was born in Japan, but I have _______ Chinese citizenship.A.retainedB.representedC.reportedD.required14.He made a rough _______ of the first floor of that building, showing us where his office was located.A.paintingB.illustrationC.drawingD.sketch15.He is deeply _______ in the trouble of his company.A. involvedB.occurredC.packedD.represented16.He always leaves _______ for all the words he does not know in his translation.A.blanketsB.blindC.blackD.blanks17.Smoking and drinking are regarded as _______ in some countries because they do no good to health.A.vicesB.habitsC.customsD.copies18.The news has not yet been officially _______ by the government.A.struckB.confirmedC.foundedD.pointed19.These are two _______ issures, but people often take them as one.A.ruinB.nestC.distinctD.castle20.What _______ did you watch on television last night?A.waveB.frequencyC.channelD.tunnel21.The Bushmen are _______ hunters even though their weapons are primitive.A.favouriteB.originalC.sufficientD.expert22.Before he left the White House, the president made a _______ speech.A.quaarelB.symbolC.automobileD.farewell23.The local government has begun a _______ in this city to cut down the traffic accidents.A.protestB.punishmentC.protectionD.project24.It is highly _______ that he come here tomorrow to join us.A.desirableB.doubtfulC.goodD.wanted25.A new idea began to _______ from his mind when he was on his way back home.A.emergeB.outputC.starveD.tend26.If you just stay in this city for few days, we can give you a _______ library card and you can still make use of the books in the city library.A.terminalB.temporaryC.regularD.chamber27.When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the _______ from the shop.A.renderB.trustC.receiptD.tale28.These programs are designed for those young people who want to _______ higher education but do not have enough time to go to university.A. insureB.purseC.purchaseD.pursue29.In order to write his paper, he borrowed a lot of _______ books from the school library.A. implicationB.referenceC.sampleD.saucer30.When he opened the door, he used too much force and _______ the key.A.trailedB.variedC.twistedD.wicked31.When heated, water changes into _______.A.solidB.vapourC.liquidD.air32.What she achieved in her research might _______ what she had been expecting.A.exceedB.exclaimC.excessD.extend33.It is _______ to anyone here that the department chairman has refused to support the new project.A.factorB.falseC.evidentD.elastic34.He _______ his father in appearance but not in height.A.repeatsB.looksC.resemblesD.likes35.Both O.J.Simpson and Jim Brown have been ______ as the greatest players in the history of football.A.rankedB.recordedC.stockedD.stripped36.The airplane took off soon. It was like being on an old train ______ from side to side and going faster and faster.A.surroundingB.foregoingC.swayingD.frowning37.This is a poem about _______ life in the American West.A.bayB.chamberC.frankD.dozen39.What they produced has no any _______ value. But it is very useful to their research.A.filterB.foldC.partialmercial40.When talking about Chinese culture, people often _______ its origin with the Yellow River.A.worshipB.vainC.revealD.associate41.As a chairman for nearly ten years, Professor Smith has never _______ to anything dishonest.A.beardB.attachedC.grantedD.kept43.The ---_______ between Chinese and Japanese is not so obvious so that it is not easy to distinguish between people from the two countries.A.distinctionB.equivalentC.indexD.murder44.When he caught a _______ of his girl-friend in the rain, Jack asked the taxi driver to stop to pick her up.A.harbourB.kettleC.glimpseD.scale45.He’ll always be _______ to you for what you’ve done.A.peacefulB.secureC.gratefulpanion46.In Nearly any country, there always exists a _______ gap between the old and the young.A.generationB.helicopterC.noticeableD.ounce47.Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me what number I should dial to get the _______.A.throatB.verseC.conductorD.operator48.Without the _______ materials imported from abroad, Japan can hardly produce anything.A.storeyB.valuableC.spareD.raw49.We may be able to _______ you in some way if you can not finish your work on time.A.resistB.insistC.assistD.disease50.She always dreamed of an _______ job even when she was ten years old.A. idealB.indirectC.absoluteD.aid答案：1.D2.C3.D4.C5.C6.C7.C8.A9.D 10.A 11.A 12.D13.A 14.D 15.A 16.D 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.C 21.D 22.D 23.D 24.A 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.C 31.B 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.A 36.C 37.A 38.C 39.D 40.D 41.C 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.C 46.A 47.D 48.D 49.C 50.A。

大学英语四级词汇训练1200题(7)

大学英语四级词汇训练1200题（7）1. This rock has to be in order to build a road.A. blastedB.exploredC.hiredD.maintained2. He did not go to the party last night, which her feelings deeply.A. woundedB.injuredC.hurtD.injury3.When they returned to the river, they found that the boat had away.A.framedB.frostedC.frownedD.floated4.If you need further information, please our office.A.constantB.constructC.contactD.contain5.During the war, many soldiers were killed not by , but by disease.A.bulledtsB.devilC.bibleD.depth6.We watched the ship until it became only a in the distance.A. pointB.jarC.stoveD.dot7.The English proverb ‘ the rod and spoil the child’ means that if you deep from punishing the child, you will spoil its character.A. ruleB.rugC.clapD.spare8.The was only sentenced to pay a fine of $10,000.A. wormB.trialC.tubeD.criminal9.Higher education in China is free but the for entranceis strong.A. parisonB.consequenceC.petitionD.crawl10.The light is too for me to read. I can not stand any more.A. ridB.ripeC.soupD.dim11.The water from the tap and damaged all the books in my study.A. sprayedB.puzzledC.inclinedD.exported12.In the United States, Congress makes the laws and the President them.A. ordersB.conquersC.executesD.hedges13.She is too to answer questions in the class.A. eagleB.coughC.eagerD.couch14.We enjoy seeing the glorious of the rising sun.A. beamsB.beansC.beefD.beer15.In the English reading course, the students have to read a lot.A. extensiveB.mechanicalC.mercuryD.opera16.He gave up his study in college in .A. bundleB.butcherC.ashD.despair17.Several people the car aident.A. witnessedB.provedC.swallowedD.drugged18.They will the project with the necessary funds.A. referB.relateC.furnaceD.furnish19.I took it for that you wouldn’t e here again.A. grandB.tameC.grantedD.thumb20.He was sent to London on a special .A. missingB.missileC.missionD.mistress21.This light shelf is strong enough to all the books here.A. wipeB.waxC.surveyD.sustain22.The Court is the highest court in the United States.A. VitalB.ThunderC.ReverseD.Supreme23.Our university has an international student exchangewith the University of Wyoming in the United States.A. processionB.provisionC.professionD.program24.He of me the best way to go.A. investigatedB.inquiredC.frightenedD.resorted25.Mr. White tried to this job through the influence ofhis father.A. harnessB.fetchC.curseD.obtain26.The police dog finally found the of the prisoners of war.A. steepB.resolutionC.porterD.trail27.As the only in the small village, he not only fixed the furniture but also made furniture for the villagers.A. symbolB.sourceC.panD.carpenter28.A big crowd gathered around the bus, almost the traffic.A. affectingB.blockingC.creatingD.mating29.As far as I see, this book has its own .A. meritB.signalC.visibleD.swift30.This tree is too to be planted in this area.A. tremendousB.vigorousC.shyD.tender31.This product is to change without notice.A. despiteB.evilC.subjectD.crust32.I don’t know how he can himself for such conduct.A. justifyB.locateC.rearD.swear33.The stolen watch has been to its owner.A. retiredB.pitchedC.restoredD.cured34.It is cold this winter in Xi’an.A. considerablyB.tightC.navalD.moreover35.It has been my to meet with this aident.A. journalB.reductionC.affectD.fate36.Her smile her secret even though she didn’t admit the fact.A. reviewedB.reversedC.respondedD.revealed37.He that he could finish the job without any help.A. designedB.headedC.claimedD.preserved38.Professor Li his suess to his mother.A. ownsB.ruinsC.owesD.roars39.The election for the State governor has begun this year.A. campaignB.boltC.hellD.immense40.Anyone without illness can do this simple job.A. mildB.mindC.mentalD.mend41.Glass may at high temperature.A. profitB.pronounceC.stingD.melt42.Silver electricity far better than other materials.A. equipsB.strikesC.cracksD.conducts43.Everyone is encouraged to food or clothing for thosewho suffered a great deal in the flood.A. attributeB.distributeC.contributeD.drift44.White teeth are a sharp to black skin.A. contentB.contractC.contrastD.contain45.Tom is about photography. He spends nearly all his money on it.A. justiceB.innocentC.fierceD.crazy46.We need help from the other countries. But we do not on others for support.A. engageB.leanC.stripD.multiply47.We will the plan because of the cost.A. councilB.journalC.dampD.oppose48.Our train is at Shanghai at seven o’clock this evening.A. dueB.crystalC.cushionD.cooperation49.Her voice was in the noise.A. filledB.entertainedC.enormousD.drowned50.He is very in his family and never does anythingagainst his wife.A. henceB.possessC.outerD.humble答案： 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.D 8.D 9.C 10.D 11.A 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.A 16.D 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.C 21.D 22.D 23.D 24.B 25.D 26.D 27.D 28.B 29.A 30.D 31.C 32.A 33.C 34.A 35.D 36.D37.C 38.C 39.A 40.C 41.D 42.D 43.C 44.C 45.D 46.B 47.D 48.A 49.D 50.D。

四级词汇专项训练附答案

Choose the one from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D that best keeps the meaning the meaning of the sentence.1.I’d like to take this opportunity to extend my heart-felt gratitude to the host.A. increaseB. prolongC. intensifyD. express2. Personality in Americans is further complicated by successive waves of immigration fromvarious countries.A. uninterruptedB. successfulC. forcefulD. overwhelming3. Without question, people’s lives in China have improved d ramatically in the past twodecades.A. out of the questionB. No doubtC. NaturallyD. Obviously4. The dean can’t see you at the moment. He is addressing the first-year students in the culture hall.A. complaining toB. arguing withC. speaking toD. consulting with5. He does nothing that violates the interests of the collective.A. runs forB. runs againstC. runs overD. runs into6. As a result of sophisticated technologies, this device has several advantages over like products.A. traditionalB. intelligentC. industriousD. advanced7. When taken in large quantities some drugs can cause permanent brain damage.A. lastingB. seriousC. terribleD. temporary8. At that time work was restricted to slaves and to those few poor citizens who couldn’t support themselves.A. attributedB. limitedC. connectedD. devoted9. When a man knows that he will be put into prison if he uses a potentially deadly object to rob or do harm to another person, he will think twice about it.A. passiveB. lifelongC. unhappyD. fatal10. In 2005 consumers could purchase virtually anything over the Internet.A. completelyB. practicallyC. badlyD. slightly11. Computers breed laziness and discontent.A. disadvantageB. disagreementC. disbeliefD. dissatisfaction12. One of my friends, who has been in America for less than a year, told me in his letterAmerica was not a very inviting place to live and work as we had expected.A. hospitalB. attractiveC. niceD. pleasant13. The government has launched the Hope Project, under which people are encouraged todonate to help these poor kids return to school.A. madeB. stressedC. movedD. started14. After a terrible accident, he has lost the faculty of memory.A. degreeB. typeC. abilityD. feeling15. The police tried to trace the telephone call, but they were unable to ascertain the exactlocation of the caller.A. limitB. determineC. convertD. draw16. He was fined because he had violated the traffic regulation.A. irritatedB. brokenC. amendedD. idled17. The intention of lowering the interest rate is to stimulate the economy.A. fakeB. encourageC. diminishD. boost18. To give Nike a new image, the agency created commercials and promotional ideas aroundMichael Jordan.A. advertisementsB. businessesC. tradesD. promotions19. He had a gift for journalism when he just began his middle school.A. talentB. presentC. ambitionD. interest20. In today’s society, each couple is expected to take on a range of obligations thattraditionally have been shared within a family and a wider community.A. assumeB. regulateC. avoidD. exceed21. A few years earlier, some people had predicted that consumers accustomed to shoppingin stores would be reluctant to buy things that they could not see or touch in person.A. willingB. likelyC. happyD. unwilling22. While shopping in a department store, I by chance left my purse lying on a counter ofhandbags.A. initiallyB. fortunatelyC. frustratedlyD. accidentally23. There is some advantage, however, in subjecting ourselves to the discipline of writtenlanguage.A. managementB. ruleC. branchD. regulation24. Most of our research remembers are busy, successful, intelligent people with inquiringminds and varied interests.A. intellectualB. efficientC. proficientD. diligent25. To make sure maximal voter participation in a presidential election, thorough planningand a voter registration drive are usually required.A. insureB. assureC. ensureD. obscure26. Apprentice teachers who fail to reach the required standard will not be allowed to stayon.A. measureB. typeC. specificationD. qualification27. Don’t believe him, he liked to invent things since he was a small child.A. make forB. make upC. make outD. make up for28. The police had to employ force to break up the crowd.A. useB. establishC. slightD. prescribe29. One group of scientists has said that the rate of chance in our contemporary world isrunning a million times faster than the rate of humans’ ability to adjust to the new situation.A. amount toB. adopt toC. adapt toD. add to30. Telecommuting--substituting the computer for the trip to the job—has been hailed as asolution to all kinds of problems related to office work.A. blaming…forB. using…instead ofC. alternating…withD. replacing…with31. Cut off by the storm, they were forced to go without food for several days.A. be short ofB. have not enoughC. live with noD. get out of32. The capture, manipulation, transmission, and consumption of information in digital formhas become a crucial function in our economy—and soon, perhaps, in our civilization.A. criticalB. scientificC. finalD. initial33. For workers telecommuting promises freedom from the office, less time wasted in traffic,and help with child-care conflicts.A. clashesB. crashesC. crushesD. dispute34. Apparent dullness is a quite common incident to many young genius.A. amusementB. happeningC. accidentD. section35. Recent border confrontation between India and Pakistan lend credence to the belief of animpending war.A. encounterB. argumentC. debateD. dispute36. As cities grow, they spread further and further into what once were the rural areas.A. remoteB. farmerC. countryD. backward37. John boasted that he could finish the job all by himself in no time.A. very soonB. on timeC. in timeD. at any moment38. With the possible exception of equal rights, perhaps the most controversial issue acrossthe United Stated today is the death penalty.A. popularB. personalC. disputedD. beneficial39. The police officer refused to comment on the rumors of his resignation.A. remarkB. reflectC. reformD. refer40. Zhou Runfa received widespread recognition for his excellent performance in the films.A. profitsB. storageC. attentionD. invitation41. Some congressmen firmly opposed the President’s decision to reduce the militaryspending.A. cut back onB. cut inC. cut offD. cut out42. No trouble was spared to ensure our comfort.A. wastedB. spentC. consumedD. saved43. This English textbook is designed for university students of science and technology.A. intendedB. tendedC. wantedD. offered44. We c an’t rule out the possibility that he was murdered by his wife.A. expireB. exposeC. excludeD. exhaust45. A successful businessman must be aggressive.A. assertiveB. depressedC. unstableD. insecure46. College admission officer use high school grades as one important factor in predicting astudent’s success in college.A. experimentB. behaviorC. topicD. consideration47. The word science is heard so often in modern times that almost everyone has some notionof its meaning.A. denialB. lawC. attemptD. idea48. Nuclear power’s danger to death, safety, and even life itself can be summed up in oneword: radiation.A. generalizedB. suggestedC. summonedD. suffered49. In case of drought, famine used to be inevitable in this area because of lack of irrigationfacilities.A. naturalB. incredibleC. unavoidableD. suspicious50. Within one generation, the world as a place to raise children has changed dramatically.A. unfortunatelyB. steadilyC. radicallyD. inevitably51. They did their best to carry out their scheme.A. planB. pityC. taskD. work52. At the age of seventeen, Patty Duke won an Academy Award for her touching portrayalof Helen Keller in the Miracle Worker.A. movingB. accurateC. inspiringD. exciting53. Harriet Beecher Stowe, in her antislavery novel Uncle Tom’s Cabin, aimed to stir theconsciences of her readers.A. breakB. shakeC. confuseD. awaken54. Thus our conviction is reinforced that only social revolution can really solve the problemsof the people.A. approachB. proposalC. beliefD. theory55. Doctors are trying very hard to contain that terrible disease.A. condemnB. includeC. restrainD. occupy56. It’s well known that slavery was abolished in the United States in the 19th century.A. done away withB. refusedC. reformedD. given up57. Despite the fierce opposition to death penalty, many Americans still argue that it is aneffective deterrent to murder.A. recommendB. remindC. advocateD. appreciate58. Of the estimated 10,000 to 20,000 words that make up the average American’svocabulary, slang constitutes about 10 percent.A. consistsB. composesC. concludesD. comprises59. The guard must see your identification card before he authorizes you to enter.A. assistsB. permitsC. forcesD. prevents60. Our failures tend to become exaggerated in our minds, especially if someone close to usverbalizes them.A. are certainB. are proneC. are afraidD. are induced61. The Bureau of Public Security has decided to hold an investigation to find out the effectof the new policy.A. a surveyB. a questionnaireC. an examinationD. a check62. As a salesman, she gets a 10% commission on all the sales she makes.A. income from one’s occupationB. percentage paid for the agencyC. prize for one’s brilli ant serviceD. pension from the government63. The long time disagreement of the couple brought about their divorce.A. stepped upB. resulted inC. set forthD. made for64. According to Maxwell Martz, our successes and failures depend largely on our ownconception of ourselves, namely, how we see ourselves.A. comprehensionB. standpointC. opinionD. attitude65. Earlier settlers usually moved their belongings in wagon trains.A. relativesB. possessionsC. cattleD. supplies66. Do you think capital punishment should be done away with?A. abolishedB. enforcedC. proppedD. prolonged67. Precision instruments allow scientists to measure minute quantities with a high degree ofaccuracy.A. momentaryB. tinyC. variousD. brief68. The newly built power plant can generate 10 billion kilowatts of power.A. ensureB. upgradeC. addD. produce69. Ants follow scent trails so precisely that they can locate their nests without hesitation.A. findB. fixC. lodgeD. opt70. The game was called off because of the rain.A. canceledB. postponedC. delayedD. prolonged71. Even animals that live strictly on land are capable of swimming.A. exclusivelyB. rigidlyC. usuallyD. occasionally72. Modern nursing practices not only hasten the recovery of the sick but also promotebetter health through preventive medicine.A. permitB. determineC. accelerateD. accompany73. The American newspaper gave a very different version of what really had happened inthat African country.A. accountB. verificationC. witnessD. testimony74. Have the policemen looked into the road accident.A. investigatedB. observedC. condemnedD. halted75. The adult polar bear is almost totally a marine animal.A. plant-eatingB. fur-coveredC. sea-dwellingD. war-blooded76. The two companies are struggling for supremacy in the markets at home and abroad.A. profitB. dominationC. influenceD. welfare77. He gave the document his seal of approval.A. deviceB. labelC. stampD. blueprint78. The professor tried to stimulate his students’ interest in archaeology by taking them onexpeditions.A. reviveB. encourageC. ariseD. instruct79. The Constitution’s vague nature has given it the flexibility to be adapted whencircumstances change.A. dimB. hazyC. indefiniteD. obscure80. Giving the child probl ems he can’t solve will only frustrate him.A. disappointB. optimismC. disgustD. care81. When we were in the mountains, we often find ourselves entirely enveloped by the fog.A. confinedB. surroundedC. darkenedD. blocked82. Without rules, people would live in a state of complete chaos.A. harshnessB. intensityC. disorderD. harmony83. They met to consider the drawbacks in the proposal.A. misgivingsB. shortcomingsC. probabilitiesD. details84. However appropriate his remarks were, he should not have shouted.A. amusingB. suitableC. interestingD. important85. The old scientist had had a long day and was feeling drowsy.A. lazyB. relaxedC. sleepyD. relieved86. Bone and livery are light, strong, and accessible materials for Inuit artists.A. beautifulB. economicalC. availableD. natural87. In our home it is a rigid rule to wash our hands before eating.A. usefulB. generalC. safeD. fixed88. What is the scope of this undertaking?A. respectB. purposeC. titleD. extent89. The temperatures are somewhat lower than the average temperature in May this year.A. ratherB. veryC. a littleD. less90. He must not allow this unusual barrier to stop him from fighting against the enemy.A. interiorB. obstacleC. interruptionD. interference91. Next semester, Susan must take three compulsory courses.A. formalB. voluntaryC. practicalD. required92. Should either of these situations occur, wrong control actions might be taken and apotential accident sequence initiated.A. importedB. installedC. startedD. interviewed93. Now about half of the women who work in social welfare are part-time, as compared to38% in the private sector.A. guaranteeB. farewellC. well-offD. well-being94. It is not clear whether the increase in reports is stemmed from greater human activity oris simply the result of more surveys.A. flowsB. comesC. derivesD. originates95. This is the sort of case in which judges must exercise the arbitrary power described amoment ago.A. availB. useC. haveD. display96. Recent studies have posed the question as to whether there is a link between film violenceand real violence.A. supposedB. poisedC. arousedD. raised97. Floods have undermined the foundation of the ancient bridge.A. weakenedB. reachedC. spoiledD. covered98. A frequently cited example of the endangered species is the panda.A. worriedB. neglectedC. reducedD. mentioned99. Some psychologists argue that the traditional idea “ spare the rod and spoil the child ” isnot rational.A. helpfulB. kindC. sensibleD. effective100. Before you decide on a vocation, it might be a good idea to consult a few good friends.A. careerB. holidayC. planD. research参考答案1-10 DABCB DABDB 11-20 DBDCB BBAAA 21-30 DDBAC DBACB 31-40 CAABD CACAC 41-50 ADACA DDACC 51-60 AADCC ACDBB 61-70 CBBCB ABDAA 71-80 BCAAC BCBDA 81-90 BCBBC CDDCB 91-100 DCDDB DADCA。

大学英语四级考试(CET4)四级词汇默写练习

大学英语四级考试（CET4）四级词汇默写练习编写时间：2015年4月编者：韩中元（苏州）Day 1-41. _________【vi】倾向，趋向【vt】照管，护理2. _________【n】问题，争论点【v】颁布，出版，分发，发给，流出，发出3. _________【vt】训练，适应4. _________【v】婉拒，谢绝5. _________【vt】促进，发扬，增进6. _________【vi】失败，不及格，衰退【vt】不能，忘记，没有通过7. _________【n】面貌，相貌，特写，故事片【vt】突出，由……主演8. _________【n·v】冲击，碰撞，影响9. _________【vt】引起，惹起10. _________【vt】引……去参考，让……求助于，提交……仲裁【vi】参考，查阅，提到，涉及，指的是11. _________【n】赔偿金12. _________【n】喜爱，偏爱，优先13. _________【a】具体的，明确的【n】详情，细节14. _________【n】化合物，复合物【a】复合的【vt】合成，使加重15. _________【vt】耕作，养殖，栽培，培养，陶冶16. _________【n】遥远，疏远17. _________【vt·n】估量，估计【n】评价，看法18. _________【vt】用尽，详尽论述【n】废气，废液19. _________【v】（钟表）走快20. _________【n】废物，垃圾Day 5-71. ____________【n】方面【n·pl】敬意，问候2. ____________【vt】认出，发现，玷污3. ____________【vt】将……托付给，把……置于4. ____________【a】相当大（或多）的，可观的，值得考虑的5. ____________【n】危机，危急关头，关键时刻6. ____________【a】效率高的，有能力的，有效的7. ____________【vt】使处于……作用（或影响）之下，（照片）曝光8. ____________【n】事变9. ____________【a】单独的，个人的，个别的10. ____________【ad】必定地，必须地11. ____________【vt】注意到，观察到，评说，评论，遵守，奉行12. ____________【n】财产，所有物，性质，特性13. ____________【vt】打动，给……深刻印象【n】罢工，袭击14. ____________【a·n】抽象的，摘要的【vt】摘要，抽象化15. ____________【vt】保留，储备16. ____________【a】安全的，可靠的【vt】得到，获得，使安全17. ____________【vt·n】鼓吹（者），拥护（者），辩护（者）18. ____________【vt】归因于，归属于【n】属性，特性19. ____________【a】碰巧的，随便的，临时的20. ____________【vt】排除，淘汰，消除21. ____________【a】等价的，相当的【n】等价物，相等物22. ____________【vt】追溯……的起源，取得，得到【vi】起源，衍生23. ____________【a】有关的，复杂的，混乱的24. ____________【n】必需品25. ____________【vt】买，购买【n】购买，购买的物品26. ____________【ad】不顾后果地，不管怎样27. ____________【vt】把……转换成，使改观，变换，改革28. ____________【v】移动，转移，转变，改变【n】转换，转变，轮班29. ____________【n】原料，材料，东西【vt】填满，塞满，让……吃饱30. ____________【n】臣民【a】受……支配的，易遭……的【vt】使服从，使遭受31. ____________【vt】改变，变更32. ____________【n】器具，器械，装置33. ____________【vt】引起，激起，唤醒Day 9-121. ____________【vi】参加运动（竞选等）2. ____________【vi】（成功地）应付，（妥善地）处理3. ____________【vt】批评，批判，评论，评价4. ____________【n】费用，控告5. ____________【vt】隐藏，隐瞒，掩盖6. ____________【n】纪律，学科【vt·n】训练，处罚，惩罚7. ____________【v·n】争论，争议8. ____________【v】溶解，融化，解散，结束9. ____________【vt】给（书、文章）题名，给……权利（或资格）10. ____________【a】必不可少的，本质的，基本的【n】要素，要点，必需品11. ____________【n】显露，暴露，揭发，揭露，曝光12. ____________【a】微弱的，不明显的【vi】昏过去13. ____________【a】真的，非人造的，真诚的14. ____________【n·v】暗示，示意【n】建议，细微的迹象15. ____________【vt】模仿，仿效，仿制，伪造16. ____________【n·v】侮辱，凌辱17. ____________【a】自由主义的，慷慨的，开明的18. ____________【a】正规的，规范的19. ____________【n】程序，步骤，手续20. ____________【n】景色，前景，前途【v】勘探，勘察21. ____________【vt】控制，管理，调整，调节22. ____________【vt】保持，保留（不失去）23. ____________【n】（美）部长，（英）大臣24. ____________【n】一系列，连续，丛书25. ____________【a】轻微的，纤细的，瘦弱的【vt·n】轻视，蔑视26. ____________【vt】刺激，激励27. ____________【vt】保持，使……继续下去，供养，维持（生命等），支持，支撑，经受，遭受28. ____________【a】乏味的，单调的，冗长的29. ____________【vi】屈服，服从，倒塌，垮掉【vt】产生，生产，让出30. ____________【vt】经历，遭受31. ____________【n】认识，了解，熟人32. ____________【a】管理的，行政的，政府的，执行的，实施的，施政的33. ____________【n】警戒【a】警觉的【vt】向……报警，使意识到34. ____________【v】自夸，以拥有……而自豪【n】自吹自擂，自夸的话35. ____________【vt】使变冷，使冷冻【n】寒冷，寒气，寒战36. ____________【a】海岸的，近海的37. ____________【vt】遭遇，迎面遇到，勇敢地面对，使对质38. ____________【a】神志清醒的，意识到的39. ____________【a】一致的，符合的，坚持的，一贯的40. ____________【n】争论，辩论41. ____________【a】并列的【n】坐标【v】协调，调节42. ____________【vi】下来，下降，起源，沦为【vt】走下，爬下43. ____________【vt·n】拥抱，怀抱【vt】包含，包围，环绕44. ____________【vt】围住，包住，把……装入信封，附入45. ____________【n·v】碰撞，坠落，垮台，破产46. ____________【a】危急的，决定性的，关键性的，批评的，批判的47. ____________【v】欺骗，蒙蔽48. ____________【a】要求高的，费力（心）的49. ____________【vt】说明，演示，论证，表露【vi】游行示威（或集会）50. ____________【v】持久，持续，忍受，容忍51. ____________【vt】实施，执行，强迫Day 13-161. _____________【a】过度的，过分的，过多的2. _____________【vt】剥削，利用，开发【npl】业绩，功绩3. _____________【n】广度，宽度，范围，程度4. _____________【a】随便的，不拘小节的，冒昧的，放肆的5. _____________【a】有利的，顺利的，赞同的，称赞的6. _____________【a】实用的，正常运转的，有用途的7. _____________【vt】生殖，生产，引起，导致8. _____________【n·v】握紧，抓牢，掌握，控制9. _____________【a】严厉的，严酷的，刺耳的，刺目的，毛糙的10. _____________【a】必需的，必不可少的11. _____________【a】不可避免的，必然（发生）的12. _____________【vt】给……保险，保证，确保13. _____________【v】（使）成为一体，（使）合并14. _____________【conj】唯恐，免得15. _____________【a】有法律责任的，有义务的，有……倾向的，易于……的16. _____________【a】谦虚的，适中的，羞怯的17. _____________【a】突出的，显著的，（问题）未解决的，（负债）未偿付的18. _____________【a】综合的，总体的，全部（面）的【ad】总的来说19. _____________【n】平行【vt】与……相当，比得上20. _____________【vt】感觉，认识到21. _____________【n】沥青【v】投掷，扔，摇动22. _____________【a】更可取的，更好的23. _____________【vi】盛行，获胜，占优势24. _____________【a】在前的，优先的25. _____________【vt·n】补救（办法），治疗（办法）26. _____________【vi】反向，倒转【n】挫折，逆境，对立面【a】反向的，相反的27. _____________【v】复习，修改，修订28. _____________【n】缎带，丝带，色带29. _____________【n】学校教育，就学30. _____________【n】（活动，影响等的）范围，（发挥能力等的）余地，机会31. _____________【a】敏感的，灵敏的，神经过敏的，容易生气的，易受伤害的32. _____________【v】起皱，收缩，减少【vi】退缩，畏缩33. _____________【n】风景，名胜34. _____________【a】固体的，实心的，结实的，可靠的，纯质的，连续的【n】固体35. _____________【a】华丽的，壮观的，极好的36. _____________【vt】损坏，破坏，宠坏【vi】变质【n】战利品，掠夺物，赃物37. _____________【vt】查出，追溯，描摹【n】踪迹，少许38. _____________【v】跟踪，追踪【n】小路，轨道，跑道【npl】足迹，车辙，踪迹39. _____________【vt】播送，发射，传送，传递，传染40. _____________【v】挤压，榨取【n】挤，握，拮据，经济困难41. _____________【a】没有污点的，清白的，不锈的，抗秀的42. _____________【n】身体或心灵的痛苦，痛苦，不幸的感觉，苦恼43. _____________【vt】起诉44. _____________【n】（国家、行业或工厂）全体从业人员，劳动力45. _____________【n】一致，符合，和谐46. _____________【a】明智的，适当的47. _____________【a】适当的，可应用的48. _____________【vt·n】逮捕，拘留【vt】停止，阻止，吸引49. _____________【a】人工的，假的，矫揉造作的50. _____________【vt】使确信，使放心，确保51. _____________【n】汽车52. _____________【a】破产的【n】破产者53. _____________【a】赤裸的，光秃的，勉强的【v】露出，暴露54. _____________【n】桶，筒，枪管【vi】快速移动55. _____________【n】炮组，电池，一系列，一套56. _____________【n】畅销书57. _____________【vt】命令，吩咐，祝，表示【v·n】喊价，投标【n】企图，努力58. _____________【n】（战争等的）杀戮，流血59. _____________【a】受约束的，有义务的【v】给……划界限，限制【npl】界限，限制60. _____________【vi·n】跳跃【vi】弹回，反跃61. _____________【n】委托人，当事人，顾客62. _____________【n】准则，法规，密码63. _____________【vi】让步，认输【vt】承认失败，让予，允许64. _____________【vt】使局限，限制，禁闭【n】界限，范围65. _____________【a】体贴的，体谅的Day 17-191. ____________【a】相应的，符合的，一致的2. ____________【a】天然的，未加工的，生的，粗鲁的，粗野的3. ____________【vt】压碎，碾碎，弄皱，镇压，压垮4. ____________【n】欺骗，诡计，骗局5. ____________【n】行为，事迹，契约，证书6. ____________【v】仔细考虑【a】深思熟虑的，故意的7. ____________【a】昏暗的，模糊的【v】暗淡，模糊8. ____________【a】外交的，策略的，有手腕的9. ____________【vt】排列，布置，使倾向于，使有利于【vi】除掉，丢掉，处理，解决10. ____________【a】特殊的，有特色的，区别性的11. ____________【n】中途辍学者12. ____________【v】散发，发射13. ____________【n】约会，订婚，婚约14. ____________【n】超越，越过，过量，过度【a】过量的，额外的，附加的15. ____________【v】呼喊，惊叫，大声说16. ____________【a】排斥的，高级的，独有的，唯一的【n】独家新闻17. ____________【a】多产的，富有成就的，有作用的18. ____________【vt】使灰心，挫败，阻挠19. ____________【n】性，性别20. ____________【a】面部的【n】美容21. ____________【n】名声，名望，名誉22. ____________【n】地平线，眼界，见识23. ____________【n】冰山24. ____________【a】同一的，相等的，相同的25. ____________【a】空闲的，无效的【vi】懒散，无所事事【vt】虚度光阴26. ____________【n】工具【vt】实施27. ____________【v】倾斜，倾向于【n】斜坡，斜面28. ____________【a】有影响的，有权势的29. ____________【vt】继承，由遗传而得到的30. ____________【vt】装载，大量给予31. ____________【n】主动权，主动性，首创精神，倡导，发起32. ____________【a】加强的，集中的，深入细致的33. ____________【a】运动的，可动的，机动的，多变的【n】移动电话34. ____________【n】障碍（物），妨碍35. ____________【a】应付的，未付的36. ____________【vi】前进，行进，继续下去37. ____________【n】比例，部分，均衡，相称38. ____________【n】处罚，罚金39. ____________【n】透视图，远景，景观，视角，观点，想法40. ____________【n】登记，注册，挂号41. ____________【vt】加强，增强，增援42. ____________【vt】给予，提供，使得，致使，翻译43. ____________【vt】抑制，遏制，阻止，控制44. ____________【n】恶意，不顾，怨恨45. ____________【v】裂开，分离【n】分化，分裂，裂口46. ____________【vt】激励，鞭策，促进【n】刺激（物），激励47. ____________【a】最高的，至上的，最重要的，极度的48. ____________【a】驯服的，沉闷的，乏味的【vt】制服，驯化，驯服Day 23-251. _____________【n】住处，膳宿2. _____________【vi·n】符合，一致【n】赠与，给予3. _____________【n】联盟，结盟4. _____________【a】吸引人的，招人喜欢的5. _____________【vt】等待，期待，将降临到……身上6. _____________【n】举止，风度，方位7. _____________【n】财产，所有物8. _____________【n】爆炸，一阵，一股【vt】炸掉9. _____________【v】吃草，浏览10. _____________【n】肿块【vi】碰撞，颠簸前进11. _____________【n】束，捆，群【v】使成一束，挤在一起12. _____________【n】首都，资本，大写字母【a】首要的，大写的，可处死刑的13. _____________【v·n】停止14. _____________【a】混乱的，完全无秩序的15. _____________【vt】引用，引证，传讯，表彰，嘉奖16. _____________【a】国内的，平民的，文职的，民事的，民法的，有教养的17. _____________【n】悬崖，峭壁18. _____________【n】商业，贸易19. _____________【n】授权，委托，委员会，佣金，回扣20. _____________【a】比得上的，可比较的，类似的21. _____________【a】比较的，相对的22. _____________【vt】压紧，压缩23. _____________【v】包括24. _____________【vi·n】妥协【n】折中办法【vt】放弃25. _____________【n】混凝土【a】具体的，实在的26. _____________【v】坦白，供认，承认27. _____________【n】代表大会，国会，议会28. _____________【vt】攻克，征服，破除，克服29. _____________【vi·n】同意，赞成，准许Day 26-281. ______________【ad】因此，所以2. ______________【a】保守的，守旧的【n】保守的人，保守主义者3. ______________【vt】组成，设立，任命4. ______________【vt】对抗，反驳【ad】反方向地，对立地5. ______________【n】郡，县6. ______________【n】手工，工艺，船7. ______________【vi】爬行，蹑手蹑脚，蔓延8. ______________【n】全体船员，工作队9. ______________【n】曲线，弧线，拐弯处【v】弯曲，成曲线10. ______________【vi·n】猛冲，飞奔【n】破折号11. ______________【a】体面的，正派的，得体的，宽厚的12. ______________【v】声明，宣告，申报，表态13. ______________【n】矛盾，不一致，否认，反驳14. ______________【v】转变，转化15. ______________【vt】证明……有罪，宣判……有罪【n】囚犯16. ______________【n】柜台，计数器，筹码17. ______________【a】至关重要的，决定性的18. ______________【a】流行的，流传的，当前的【n】潮流，电流，趋势19. ______________【n】，毛病，缺陷【vi】变节，叛变20. ______________【a】确切的，一定的，肯定的，明确的21. ______________【n】代表（团成员）【vt】委派……为代表，授权22. ______________【a】纤弱的，精致的，微妙的，灵敏的23. ______________【a】民主的24. ______________【a】依靠的，依赖的，取决于……的25. ______________【vt】使沮丧，使不景气，按下26. ______________【a】绝望的，孤注一掷的，极需要的27. ______________【n】装置，设备，器械，手段，策略28. ______________【vt】抛弃，丢弃29. ______________【vt】解雇，发射【n·vt】释放，排出，放出，放电30. ______________【vt】发明，策划，想出31. ______________【v】口授，口述，命令，支配【n】命令，规定，要求32. ______________【n】文摘33. ______________【a】冷淡的，疏远的34. ______________【n】差别，不同，区分，辨别，优秀35. ______________【n】区，地区，行政区36. ______________【v】耸立于，俯视，占优势，支配37. ______________【a】经济学的，经济的，经济上的38. ______________【a】节约的39. ______________【a】精心策划的，详尽的，复杂的【v】详述，详细制定40. ______________【n】草稿，草案，汇票【vt】起草，征募41. ______________【a】急速的，戏剧性的42. ______________【v】忽然低下头，躲避43. ______________【n】尘土，灰尘，粉末【vt】除尘44. ______________【n】容易，不费力，悠闲自在，安适【v】缓和，减轻（痛苦、负担等）45. ______________【n】回声，共鸣【vi】发出回声【vt】模仿，附和Day 29-311. ______________【v】扩大，放大2. ______________【a】羡慕的，嫉妒的3. ______________【v·n】腐蚀，侵蚀，磨损4. ______________【vi】伸展，延续，达到【vt】提供，给予，发出5. ______________【vt】超出，越出6. ______________【vt】把……排斥在外，不包括7. ______________【vt】实施，执行，处死，处决8. ______________【n】闪光（灯）【vi】闪光，闪烁，飞驰，掠过9. ______________【n】羊群，一群，大量【vi】聚集10. ______________【v】折叠，对折【n】折痕11. ______________【n·vi】忙乱，大惊小怪，小题大做12. ______________【n·vi】凝视，注视13. ______________【n】齿轮【vt】使适应，使适合，换挡14. ______________【n】一代人（或产品），产生，发生15. ______________【a】坦率的，直白的16. ______________【vi】皱眉17. ______________【a】根本的，基础的【n·pl】基本原则18. ______________【vt·n】瞥见，看见19. ______________【n】优美，优雅，风度，魅力【vt】使优美，给……增光20. ______________【a】逐步的21. ______________【n】研究生22. ______________【n】本科生23. ______________【n】坟墓【a】严肃的，庄重的，严重的24. ______________【a】贪婪的，渴望的25. ______________【v】磨碎，碾碎，折磨，压迫【n】苦差事26. ______________【a】总的，毛重的，臃肿的【vt】获得……总收入【n】总额27. ______________【n·v】停住，停止28. ______________【n】港口【vt】心怀……，庇护，藏匿29. ______________【n】急速，急忙30. ______________【n】憎恶，憎恨31. ______________【a】历史上著名的，具有重大历史意义的32. ______________【a】空的，空虚的，虚伪的，（声音）沉闷的【n】洼地，洞穴33. ______________【n】危险，公害【vt】尝试着做，冒着……风险34. ______________【n】司令部，指挥部，总部，总店35. ______________【v】治愈，调停，消除36. ______________【a】敌对的，不友善的，敌方的37. ______________【n】家庭，户【a】家庭的，家用的，普通的38. ______________【n】含意，暗示，牵连Day 32-351. _____________【a】不可信的，不可思议的，难以置信的2. _____________【n】注射，注入3. _____________【n】洞悉，深刻的见解，洞察力4. _____________【n】本能，直觉，天性，生性5. _____________【n】设定，制定，公共机构，制度，习俗6. _____________【n】知识分子【a】智力的，善于思维的7. _____________【n】索引，指数，指针【vt】编索引8. _____________【a】冷漠的，不关心的，（表现）平平的9. _____________【v】传染，感染，影响10. _____________【n】居民，住户11. _____________【a】剧烈的，强烈的，认真的，专注的，热情的12. _____________【n】强烈，剧烈，强度13. _____________【vi】干涉，介入，妨碍，干扰14. _____________【n】干涉，介入，阻碍，干扰15. _____________【a·n】内部的，内地的【a】国内的16. _____________【a】内部的，内地的，国内的，内心的，内在的17. _____________【a】亲密的【n】至交，密友18. _____________【vt】侵入，侵略，侵犯19. _____________【a】里面的，内部的，内心的【ad】内向20. _____________【a】热心的，热爱的，强烈的，敏锐的，锋利的21. _____________【v】灌溉，冲洗（伤口）22. _____________【n】陪审团23. _____________【vi】走得慢，落后【n】滞后24. _____________【vt】解放，获得自由，释出，放出25. _____________【a】有生命的，现场直播的26. _____________【a】活的，有生命力的，生动的，逼真的，现行的【n】生计，生活27. _____________【a】用手的【n】手册，指南28. _____________【n】限制，限度29. _____________【a】潮湿的，湿润的30. _____________【n】动作，运动，手势，眼色，提议【v】向……打手势，示意31. _____________【n】动机，动因，目的32. _____________【n】磨坊，制造厂，工厂【vt】磨，碾33. _____________【n】奇迹34. _____________【vt】把……带错路，使误入歧途，使误解，给……错误印象35. _____________【a】相互的，彼此的，共同的，共有的36. _____________【ad】即，也就是37. _____________【n】必要性，需要，必需品38. _____________【n】废话，胡说，冒失的行动39. _____________【vt】通知，告知，报告40. _____________【n】令人讨厌的事物（或人）Day 36-381. _______________【n】义务，责任2. _______________【vt】迫使，责成，感激，施恩于3. _______________【n】发生的事情，事件，出现，发生4. _______________【a】奇特的，古怪的，奇数的，单数的，挂零的，剩余的【npl】可能性，机会5. _______________【n】开始，开端，初级阶段6. _______________【vt】省略，删节，遗漏，疏忽7. _______________【n】出口，出路，发泄途径8. _______________【n】面，板，控制板，仪表盘，专门小组，评判小组9. _______________【a】部分的，偏心的，偏爱的10. _______________【a】非常恰当的，适时的【v·n】轻拍，轻打11. _______________【n】片，补丁，一小块地【vt】（修）补12. _______________【vi】坚持不懈，执意，持续，继续存在13. _______________【v】掐，捏，夹痛【n】捏，掐，微量14. _______________【v】投入，插入【n·v】陷入，暴跌15. _______________【n】民意检测，政治选举16. _______________【n】一部分，一份【vt】分配，把……分给17. _______________【vt】提出（问题等），造成，引起（困难等）【vi】摆姿势，假装【n】样子，姿势18. _______________【a】怀孕的，充满的，富有意义的19. _______________【a】首要的，主要的，最好的【n】青春，壮年，全盛时期【vt】使准备好20. _______________【n】侧面（像），轮廓，外形，人物简介【vt】为……描写，写……的传略21. _______________【v】坚决主张【v·n】抗议，反对22. _______________【n】供应，条款，规定，给养23. _______________【a】突出的，杰出的，卓越的，突起的，凸出的24. _______________【a】比例的，成比例的25. _______________【a】根本的，主要的，激进的【n】激进分子26. _______________【n】盛怒，时尚【vi】发怒，狂吹，汹涌，盛行27. _______________【vt·n】突然袭击，突入查抄，劫掠，劫夺Day 39-411. _______________【n】比率，比2. _______________【a】理智的，理性的，合理的3. _______________【n】尾部，背面，后方【a】后方的，后面的，背后的【vt】抚养，饲养，种植4. _______________【vi】反叛，造反【n】反叛分子，反对者5. _______________【vt】精炼，精制，提纯，使优美，使完善6. _______________【v】（使）振作精神，（使）恢复活力7. _______________【vt】认为，估计，指望，盼望，测量8. _______________【n】居民，定居者，住院医生【a】居住的，住在住所的，住校的9. _______________【a】抵抗的，抗……的，耐……的10. _______________【v】解决，解答，分解【n·v】决心，决意11. _______________【vi·n】求助，凭借，诉诸【n】常去之地，胜地，求助的对象，采用的手段12. _______________【a】各自的，各个的，分别的13. _______________【vt】恢复，使回复，归还，交还，修复，整修14. _______________【vt】限制，约束，限定15. _______________【vi】聚众闹事【n】暴乱，骚乱，（色彩等的）极度丰富16. _______________【n】竞争对手，可与匹敌的人（或物）【a】竞争的，对抗的【vt】与……竞争，比得上17. _______________【v】使旋转，转动，轮流18. _______________【vt】惊奇，唤起，唤醒19. _______________【a】例行的，常规的【n】惯例20. _______________【n】缘故，理由21. _______________【a】缺乏的，不足的，稀少的，罕见的22. _______________【ad】几乎不，简直不，决不，刚刚，才23. _______________【vt】撒（播），使散开，驱散【vi】分散，消散24. _______________【n】螺丝（钉）【vt】拧（紧），用螺钉固定25. _______________【v·n】抓，搔，刮擦，划痕26. _______________【n】护罩，盾【vt】保护27. _______________【vi·n】战栗，发抖28. _______________【n】连续，接续，次序，顺序29. _______________【n】会议，一届会期30. _______________【n】解决，协议，居留地31. _______________【n·v】耸肩32. _______________【n】罪，罪孽【vi】犯过失33. _______________【n】略图，草图，梗概，素描，速写【vt】概述，描述【v】绘略图，画素描34. _______________【v】给……拍快照【a】仓促的，突然的35. _______________【v】浸泡，湿透，渗透，沉浸Day 42-441. _________________【a】单独的，唯一的，独有的2. _________________【a】健全的，健康的，合理的【ad】充分地3. _________________【n】跨距，范围【v】横越4. _________________【ad】特别地，专门地5. _________________【n】球体，范围，领域6. _________________【n】整齐的一叠【vt】把……叠成堆，堆放于7. _________________【n】污点，污迹【vt】染污，染色，玷污8. _________________【n】利害关系，股份，赌本，赌注【vt】以……打赌，拿……冒险9. _________________【vt】引导【v】驾驶10. _________________【n】茎干，词干【vi】起源于【vt】堵住，抑制11. _________________【a】硬的，僵直的，拘谨的，艰难的【ad】极其，非常，僵硬地12. _________________【v】刺，叮，刺痛，激怒【n】刺痛13. _________________【v】激起，搅拌14. _________________【n】备料，库存，股票，公债【v】储备【a】常用的，常备的15. _________________【vt】使倾注全力，使紧张【vi·n】延伸，延续【n】一段时间（或路程）16. _________________【n】击，敲，报时的钟声，笔画，一笔，中风，划桨，划水，一举，一次努力17. _________________【a】随后的，后来的18. _________________【vi】接着发生，继承【vt】接替，接在……后面19. _________________【n】顶峰，极点，最高点，最高级会议20. _________________【vt】悬挂，吊，暂停，中止21. _________________【n】怀疑，涉嫌，一点儿，少量22. _________________【a】沉思的，思考的，体贴的，关心的23. _________________【vt】威胁，恐吓24. _________________【n】改变，改革25. _________________【n】胜利，成功，喜悦【vi】获胜，成功26. _________________【a】临时的，暂时的【n】临时工27. _________________【a】嫩的，柔软的，纤弱的，娇嫩的，温柔的28. _________________【vi】兴旺，繁荣29. _________________【n】潮汐，潮流，趋势30. _________________【n】木材，原木，大木料31. _________________【n】导师，家教32. _________________【a】典型的，有代表性的33. _________________【ad】不停地，不断地34. _________________【v】揭露，暴露，揭开……的盖子35. _________________【a】心神不安的，担心的，忧虑的36. _________________【n】功用，效用，公共事业37. _________________【a】有根据的，有理由的，有效的，有法律效应的38. _________________【vi】突然不见，消失，绝迹，不复存在39. _________________【a】易变的，多变的，可变的【n】变量40. _________________【v】卸货，下客41. _________________【a】垂直的，直立的，正直的，诚实的【ad】竖立着，挺直着42. _________________【a】现代化的，最新的，跟上时代的43. _________________【a】用力的，有力的，精力充沛的44. _________________【a】事实上的，实际上的，实质上的45. _________________【conj】然而，但是，尽管46. _________________【n】金属丝，电线，电报47. _________________【n】智力，才智，风趣，妙语48. _________________【vt】毁坏，使遇难【n】失事，残骸，精神或身体已经垮的人。

四级词汇特训(含答案)

Section A:Vocabulary and StructureUnit 1alter v.改变associate vt.使发生联系，使联合n.合作人，同事bound adj.开往…去的；被束缚的；一定的build up变得更大，更多conform to符合，遵照convert vt.使转变，使、、、改变信仰n.皈依者involve vt.包括，卷入，使陷于vi.(in) make up 构成，化妆，编造make up for 弥补，补偿stand for 代表tie n.领带vt.系，打结vary vi变化，不同various adj.多样的1.A healthy life is frequently thought to be with the open countryside and homegrown food.A. tiedB. boundC. involvedD. associated2.In Britain today women 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.A. build upB. stand forC. make upD. conform to3.Features such as height, weight, and skin color from individual to individual and from face to face.A. changeB. varyC. alterD. convertUnit 2abuse v.滥用，虐待，辱骂n.滥用，虐待，辱骂attempt vt.尝试，企图n.努力，尝试(to do sth) call for 要求call off 结束，取消call on号召，呼吁；访问call up召唤，使想起，打电话给desire n.愿望，欲望vt.想望employ vt.雇用；使用employment就业，雇佣~ee 雇员~er 雇主intention n.意图，目的overlook vt.忽略，俯瞰purpose n.目的，意图on ~故意地1.A well-written composition good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A. calls onB. calls for C calls up D. calls off2.It has been revealed that some government leaders their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.A. employB. takeC. abuseD. overlook3.Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first .A. intentionB. attemptC. purposeD. desireUnit 3considerable adj.1.值得考虑的2.相当大（或多）的，相当可观的considerate adj.体贴的，为别人着想的enormous adj.巨大的，庞大的lay aside 搁置lay down放下，放弃lay off 裁员，解雇lay out 安排，布置numerous adj.众多的，许多的，无数的rack n.架rainbow 彩虹n.ribbon n. 丝带rush n. 勿促，冲进，急流vi.冲，奔，涌现significant adj.有意义的，重大1.The store had toA. lay out C. lay aside D. lay downthought, time, and effort.A. significant C. enormous D. numerous3.Lightning is a of electrical current from a cloud to the ground or from one cloud to another.A. rushB. rainbowC. rackD. ribbonUnit 4arrange v.安排，排列classify vt.分类gap n.缺口，间隙，差距glimpse n.一瞥，一看v.瞥见interval n. （时间）间隔幕间休息at ~s每隔（一段）时间length n.长度occupy vt. 占用，占领，占据rank n. 等级，阶级vt. 把…分等rate n. 比率，费用scene n.现场，景色，[戏剧]布景vision n.视力；视觉；想象力；幻想1.New York second in the production of apples, producing 850,000,000 pounds this year.A. rankedB. occupiedC. arrangedD. classified2.I caught a of the taxi before it disappeared around the corner of the street.A. visionB. glimpseC. lookD. scene3.Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches around the island at regular .A. gapsB. rateC. lengthD. intervalsUnit 5alike adj.相同的，相似的adv.以同样的方式equivalent adj 相等的，相当的(to)n.等价物，相等物flat adj.平坦的，扁平的n.公寓harsh adj.粗糙的，苛刻的，刺耳的likely adj. 很可能的adv.或许，很可能take effect v.见效，生效take part (in)v.参加take place v.发生take turns v.轮流(to do sth.)tedious adj.乏味的uniform adj.统一的，相同的n.制服vigorous adj.精力旺盛的1.Physics is to the science which was called natural philosophy in history.A. alikeB. equivalentC. likelyD. uniform2.The new appointment of our president from the very beginning of next semester.A. takes effectB. takes partC. takes placeD. takes turns3.The president made a speech at the opening ceremony of the sports meeting, which encouraged the sportsmen greatly.A. vigorousB. tediousC. flatD. harshUnit 6hang up 终止，挂断 hang about 闲晃，闲逛 hang on 坚持，不挂断 raise vt 举起(sth.)，抚养(sb)，筹集 spoil vt.搞糟，宠坏，溺爱 tear vt.撕坏 arouse v.唤醒，激起（情感）arise vi.出现，发生，起因于rise n.上升，增加vi.升起，起义，增长wreck n. 失事船（或飞机），残骸vt.破坏，拆毁injure vt.损害，伤害A. hang upB. hang about D. hang onto st year the advertising rate by 20 percent.A. raisedB. arousedC. aroseD. rose3.The strong storm did a lot of damage to the coastal villages: several fishing boats were and many houses collapsed.A. wreckedB. spoiledC. tornD. injuredUnit 7approachable adj.可接近的 available adj.可买到的，有用的，有空的 crash n.碰撞，坠落v.碰撞，坠毁 mind n.头脑，智力，精神vt.注意，留意介意 mood n.心情，情绪 passion n. 激情，热情(for) pollute vt.弄脏，污染 probable adj.很可能的，大概的ready adj.有准备的，准备完毕的，现成的，迅速的spot n. 点，污点，地点，场所，现场v.沾污，弄脏，侦察vt.认出，发现stain n.污点，瑕疵（不易清除的）v. 染污，沾污temper n.性情，脾气，情绪lose ～发脾气1、A. mood C. mind D. passion2.Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in cooking in case you _____ the carpet.A. crashB. polluteC. spotD. stainA. readyB. approachableC. probableUnit 8acceptable adj.可接受的，合意的 advisable adj.可取的，明智 applicable adj.可适用的，可应用的 available adj.可买到的，有用的，有空的capacity n.容量，能力length n.长度，（时间的）长短possibility n.可能性，可能发生的事物resist vt.抵抗，忍得住strength n.力量，力气，实力sustain n.支撑（重量），持续tolerate vt.忍受，容忍undergo vt.经历，遭受1. Some old people don’t like pop songs because they can’t so much noise.A. resistB. sustainC. tolerateD. undergo2. In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth of the total ____ for living expenses.A. acceptableB. applicableC. advisableD. available3. Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full .A. strengthB. capacityC. lengthD. possibilityUnit 9adapt vt.使适应，改编adapt oneself to使自己适应adopt vt.采用，收养consider vt.考虑consider doing认为consider to do sthreceive vt. 收到，接收（被动接受）regard n. 关心，尊重，致意～for sb/sth.vt.看待，当作reveal vt.展现，提示，暴露reverse n.相反，背面adj.相反的，颠倒的vt.颠倒revise vt.修订，校订rewrite v.重写，改写be supposed to do th.应该…，一定…1.I have people who the end of a film that you haven’t seen before.A. reviseB. rewriteC. revealD. reverse2.He’s watching TV?He’s to be cleaning his room.A. knownB. consideredC. regardedD. supposed3.The old couple decided to a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own.A. adaptB. bringC. adoptD. receiveUnit 10accuse vt.控告，谴责，非难charge n. 费用，掌管v.控诉，收费～sb.with sth.收费extent n. 范围，程度to～到…程度heighten v.提高，升高increase n.增加，增大，增长vt.增加，加大vi.增加，繁殖level n.水准，标准，级别promote vt.促进，促销，提升，提拔punish vt.惩罚，处罚quantity n.量，数量range n.范围，射程scold v.责骂，申斥，斥责1.The government is trying to do something to ____ better understanding between the two countries.A. raiseB. increaseC. heightenD. promote2.The newspaper did not mention the ____ of the damage caused by the fire.A. extentB. increaseC. rangeD. quantity3.The soldier was of running away when the enemy attacked.A. accusedB. chargedC. scoldedD. punishedUnit 11break down v.垮掉，（机器）停止运转break off v.中断，折断，突然停止break out v.突发，爆发break up v.打碎，拆散，分裂，结束by means of 凭借，依靠by way of经由in place of取代in terms of就…而言stand for代表strive for奋斗，争取strike at 打击，敲击stick to v.粘住，坚持1. Because Edgar was convinced of the accuracy of this fact, he his opinion.A. stuck toB. strove forC. struck atD. stood for2. Which sport has the most expenses training equipment, plays’ personal equipment and uniforms?A. in place ofB. in terms ofC. by means ofD. by way of3.The car halfway for no reason.A. broke offB. broke downC. broke upD. broke outUnit 12adapt vt.使适应，改编coordinate vt.调整，协调grasp vt.抓住，掌握，领会n.抓住，抓紧，掌握regulate vt.管制，控制，调节response n.回答，响应，反应(~to)result n.结果(result of)result from 起因，由于earn vt.挣（钱）gain n. 财物的增加，收获vt.得到result in 导致seize v.抓住，夺取settlement n.解决，和解solution n.解决办法(solution to)suit v.合适，相配，适宜于n.一套衣服1.The newcomers found it impossible to themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.A. suitB. adaptC. regulateD. coordinate2. A to this problem is expected to be found before long.A. resultB. responseC. settlementD. solution3. You have nothing to by refusing to listen to our advice.A. gainB. graspC. seizeD. earnUnit 13compress vt.压缩，摘要叙述shrink v.收缩，（使）皱缩，缩短drop v.滴下，落下，（使价格等）下降n.落下，下滴decrease n.减少，减少之量v.减少exchange vt.交换，兑换，交流，交易n.交换，兑换，交流，交易transmit vt.付输，转送，传播vi.发射信号，发报transfer n.迁移，调任vi.转移，调任，转学，换车remove vt.移动，开除，移交vi.迁移，搬家set about v.开始，着手set down v.放下，记下，制定set out v.出发，开始set up v.设立1.As a result of careless washing, the jacket to a child’s size.A. compressedB. shrankC. droppedD. decreased2.He hoped the firm would him to the Paris branch.A. exchangeB. transmitC. transferD. remove3.Having decided to rent a flat, we contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.A. set about + ingB. set downC. set out +to doD. set upUnit 14come about v.发生，产生can you tell me how the accident come about?come across v.偶遇come after v. 追逐The farmer come after the dog with a stick.come after v.袭击charge v.控诉，收费n费用，主管cost n.成本，价钱，代价vt.价值为（使）花费（金钱，时间）expend vt.花费，支出extremely adv.极端地，非常地intensively adv.强烈地，集中地，细致入微的offer n. 出价，提议vt.提供，出价originally adv.最初，原先violently adv.猛烈地，激烈地，极端地A. originallyB. extremelyC. violently2. One day I a newspaper article about the retirement of an English professor at a nearby state college.A. came acrossB. came aboutC. came afterD. came at3.She was complaining that doctor was too much for the treatment he was giving her.A. expendingB. offeringC. costingD. chargingUnit 15amaze vt.使吃惊amuse vt.使发笑，使愉快awkward adj.难为情的，笨拙的characteristic adj.特有的，典型的n.特性，特征curious adj.好奇的，古怪的～about feature n.面貌特征，容貌，特色，特写vt.是…的特色instant adj.立即的，（食品）速溶的property n.财产，所有物tense adj.紧张的，拉紧的n.[语法]时态tough adj.强硬的，艰苦的urgent adj.急迫的，紧急的virtue n.德行，美德，优点1. The manager spoke highly of such as loyalty, courage and truthfulness shown by his employees.A. virtuesB. featuresC. propertiesD. characteristics2. Since the matter was extremely , we dealt with it immediately.A. toughB. tenseC. urgentD. instant3. The shy girl felt and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher’s questions.A. amazedB. awkwardC. curiousD. amusedUnit 16take off v.拿掉，取消，脱衣，起飞 take after v.象（某个长辈），学…的（模样） take in v.接受，吸收，（被动）受骗 take on v.呈现，具有，雇用，承担 mark n.标志，分数，痕迹，记号vt. 做标记于 feature n.特征，容貌，特写vt.是…的特色，特写 trace n.痕迹，踪迹，微量vt.追踪，追溯，回溯appearance n.露面，外貌，外观seek v.寻找，探索，寻求stimulate vt.刺激，激励shape n.外形，形状，形态vt.定形，使成形，塑造secure adj.安全的，可靠的v.保护1.Frequently single-parent children some of the functions that the absent adult in the house would have served.A. take offB. take afterC. take inD. take on 2.A peculiarly pointed chin is his most memorable facial .A. markB. featureC. traceD. appearance3.John Dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life, that a person learns by doing, A. seek C. shape D. secureUnit 17confused adj.困惑，烦恼 disturbed adj.扰乱 impose vt. 强加impose on insert vt.播入，嵌入 intensive adj.强烈的，精深的，集中的，细致入微的 pitch n.程度，斜度，投掷，定调vt.投掷，向前倾跌 plunge n.跳进，投入 vi.投入，跳进，陷入vt.使投入，使插入，使陷入puzzled adj.迷惑不解的rigid adj.刚硬的，严格的tense adj.紧张的，拉紧的tight adj.紧的，绷紧，紧密的，不漏水（不透气）的troubled adj.麻烦的，不平静的1.However, at times this balance in nature is , resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects.A. troubledB. disturbedC. confusedD. puzzled 2.The patient’s health failed to such an extent that he was p ut into care.A. tenseB. rigidC. intensiveD. tight3.In 1914,an apparently in significant event in a remote part of Eastern Europe ____ Europe into a great war.A. insertedB. imposedC. pitchedD. plungedUnit 18access n.access to通路，入门，访问have an~ to有机会接触（享用）vt.存取，接近assessment n.估价，评估assignment n.分配的任务，（课外）作业exception n.除外，例外with the~ of sth.go in for v.追求，从事，赞成，参加hold on to v.坚持impact n. impact on碰撞，冲击，冲突，影响，效果vt.撞击，对…发生影响impression n.印象keep pace with v.并驾齐驱motivation n.动机perspective n.远景，前途，观点，看法，角度put up with v.忍受，容忍1. We had to a lot of noise when the children were at home.A. to in forB. hold on toC. put up withD. keep pace with2. Over a third of the population was estimated to have no to the health servise.A. assessmentB. assignmentC. exceptionD. access3. Professor Taylor’s talk has indicated that science has a very strong on the everyday life of nonscientists as well as scientists.A. motivationB. perspectiveC. impressionD. impactUnit 19actually adv.实际上，事实上annually adv.一年一次，每年comparatively adv.比较地，相当地completely adv. 十分，完全地essentially adv.本质上，本来necessarily adv.必要地pace n..速度，步调，节奏progress n.前进，进步，发展vi.前进，进步，进行relatively 相关地，相对的，相比较而言的remarkably adv.显著的touch n.触觉，接触，联系vt.接触，触摸，达到，感动1. Floods cause billions of dollars worth of property damage .A. relativelyB. actuallyC. annuallyD. comparatively2. These goods are for export, though a few of them may be sold on the home market.A. essentiallyB. completelyC. necessarilyD. remarkably3. In a time of social reform, people’s state of mind tends to keep with the rapid changes of society.A. stepB. progressC. paceD. touchUnit 20bargain v.议价bite n.咬v.咬consult v.商量，商议，请教，参考debate v.争论，辩论n. 争论，辩论dispute v.争论，争端n.争论，争吵stick n.棍，棒，手杖v.粘住，粘贴sting n.刺，刺痛，针刺v. 刺，刺痛，刺激lack n.缺乏，短缺的东西vt.缺乏，没有，需要leak v.渗漏omit vt.省略，疏忽，遗漏scratch n.抓痕，擦伤，乱写，刮擦声vt.乱涂，勾抹掉，擦，刮，搔withdraw vt.收回，撤消vi.缩回，退出v.撤退1. Harry was by a bee when he was collecting the honey.A. stungB. stuckC. bittenD. scratched2. Remember that customers don’t about prices in that city.A. debateB. consultC. disputeD. bargain3. I hope that you’ll be more careful in typing the letter. Don’t anything.A. lackB. withdrawC. omitD. leakUnit 21attitude n.态度continually adv不断地，频繁地（同一动作多次重复）.continuously adv.不断地，连续地（同一动作不间断持续）.emotion n.情绪，情感，感情feeling n.触觉，知觉，情绪，同情gradually adv.逐渐地mood n.心情，情绪，语气，状态point n.点尖端，分数，要点vt.弄尖，指出，瞄准vi.指向，表明spot n.地点，现场v.沾污，侦察vt.认出，发现trace n.退迹，踪迹，微量vt.追踪，回溯，探索vi.上溯，沿路走track n.架，行李架unceasingly adv.继续地，不断地1. Our journey was slow because the train stopped at different villages.A. unceasinglyB. graduallyC. continuouslyD. continually2. The tomato juice left brown on the front of my jacket.A. spotB. pointC. trackD. trace3. My father seemed to be in no to look at my school report.A. moodB. emotionC. attitudeD. feelingUnit 22adaptable adj.能适应的，可修改的available adj.可用到的，可买到的，有空的bother vt.烦扰vi.烦脑，操心n.麻烦，烦扰comfortable adj.舒适的convenient adj.便利的，方便的impress vt.留下印象interfere vi.干涉，干预，妨碍，打扰made for v.（尤指匆匆地）走向made off v.离开，逃开made out v.辨认出，开具made up v.化妆，构成，编造offend v.犯罪，昌犯1. When he realized the police had spotted him, the man the exit as quickly as possible.A. made offB. made forC. made outD. made up2. Our new house is very for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.A. adaptableB. comfortableC. convenientD. available3. I’m very sorry to have you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. interferedB. offendedC. impressedD. botheredUnit 23alter v.改变（强调局部）bare adj.赤裸的，无遮蔽的，空的vt.使赤裸，露出blank adj.空白的，空着的n.空白，表格take after v.象take in v.吸收，理解，轻信，欺骗take over v.接收，接管differ vi.不一致，不同differ form与…不一致range v.范围，射程separate adj.分离的，单独的v.分开，隔离take up v.拿起，开始从事占据（时间，空间）vacant adj.空的，空闲的，空缺的season.A. altered C. separated D. differed2. Our son doesn’t know what to at the university; he makes up his mind about his future.A. take inB. take upC. take overD. take after3. Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still .A. blankB. hollowC. vacantD. bareUnit 24peculiarly adv.特有的，奇特的indifferently adv.冷淡的，不关心地vigorously adv.精神旺盛地inevitably adv.不可避免outlook n.景色，风光，观点，见解vision n.视力，视觉，想象力，幻想horizon n.地平线，眼界perspective n.透视图，远景，前途，观点credible adj.可信的，可靠的contrary adj.相反的，逆的n. 反面adv.相反地critical adj.批评的，危急的，挑剔的，紧要的crucial adj.至关紧要的1. William Pen, the founder of Pennsylvania, defended the right of every citizen to freedom of choice in religion.A. peculiarlyB. indifferentlyC. vigorouslyD. inevitably2. I have had my eyes tested and the report as that my is perfect.A. outlookB. visionC. horizonD. perspective3. The results are hardly , he cannot believe they are accurate.A. credibleB. contraryC. criticalD. crucialUnit 25laziness n.怠惰，无精打采poverty n.贫穷，贫困，贫乏，缺少（poor的名词）idleness n.闲散，懒惰inability v.无能，无力dislike vt.讨厌，不喜欢n.嫌恶unlike adj.不同的，不相似的prep.不象alike adj.相似的adv.以同样的方式，类似于battery n.电池bargain n.便宜货v.讨价还价basket n.篮barrel n.桶A. lazinessB. poverty D. inability2. his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A. DislikeB. UnlikeC. AlikeD. Liking3. Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful ____ in the market.A. batteriesB. bargainsC. basketsD. barrelsUnit 26store vt.贮藏，存储n.商店，贮备provision n. 供应，供应品reserve n.储备，储藏量，预备队vt.保留，预约supply n.供给，供应品vt.补给，供给order n. 次序，顺序，命令，定购vt.命令，定购arrange v.安排，排列tidy up整理，收拾clear away清除appreciate vt.常识，感激，理解approve vt. 赞成，满意~of vt.批准，v.批准appeal n.请求，呼吁，上诉vi.呼吁吸引applied adj.应用的，实用的1.In previous times, when fresh meat was in short , pigeons were kept by many households as a source of food.A. storeB. provisionC. reserveD. supplyA. orderingB. arranging D. clearing away3.Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply .A. appreciatedB. approvedC. appealedD. appliedUnit 27attention n.注意，关心，注意力attraction n.吸引，吸引力appointment n.约会，指定arrangement n.排列，安排alter v.改变shift vt.替换，改变vi.转换，移动transfer n. vt. vi.移动，传递，调任，转帐，转让vary vt.变更，使多样化vi.变化，不同transplant v.移植transform vt.转换，改变，使、、、变形vi.改变，转化transport n.运输vt.传送，运输transmit vt.传输，转送，传导，发射信号A. attention C. appointment D. arrangement2. The hopes goals, fears and desires widely between men and women, between the rich and the poor.A. alterB. shiftC. transferD. vary3. Some diseases are by certain water animals.A. transplantedB. transformedC. transportedD. transmittedUnit 28consistent adj.一致的，一贯的，坚固的continuous adj.连续的，持续的considerate adj.考虑周到的continual adj.连续的，频繁的optional adj.乐观的optional adj.可选择的，随意的outstanding adj.突出的，显著的obvious adj.明显的，显而易见的attack n. 进攻，攻击vt.攻击，动手处理vi.攻击burst v.爆裂，急于，爆发n.突然爆裂，爆发split v. 劈开，（使）裂开n.裂开，裂口裂痕blast n.一陈（风），一股（气流），炸，冲击波vt.爆炸B. continuousC. considerateD. continualB. optionalC. outstandingD. obvious3. In a sudden of anger, the man tore up everything within reach.A. arrackB. burstC. splitD. blastUnit 29swallow vt.吞咽dispose vi.～of处理consume vt.消耗，消费exhaust vt.用尽，使筋疲力尽n.尾气take …into account 重视，考虑另：take …into consideration account for v.说明，占，解释，得分make up for补偿make out v.辩认出mild adj.温和的，温柔的，淡味的，度的slight adj.轻微的，微小的light adj.轻的，发光的，深浅tender adj.嫩的，温柔的，软弱的，（食物）炖得烂的1. In Britain people four million tons of potatoes every year.A. swallowB. disposeC. consumeD. exhaust2. I’d his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.A. take into accountB. account forC. make up forD. make out3. She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it enough to eat.A. mildB. slightC. lightD. tenderUnit 30certainly adv.的确，当然significantly adv.意味深长地，值得注目地，有意义的fundamentally adv.基础地，根本地，本原的comparatively adv.比较地，相当地nuisance n.讨厌的人或东西，麻烦事，损害worry n.烦恼，忧虑，苦恼vt.使烦恼，焦虑vi.烦恼，担心anxiety n.忧虑，焦急，渴望postpone vt. 推迟，使延期另put off +doing refuse vt.拒绝，谢绝n.废物，垃圾delay v.n.耽搁，延迟cancel vt.取消，删去A. certainlyB. significantly D. comparatively2. A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough .A. nuisanceB. troubleC. worryD. anxietyA. postponeB. refuseC. delayUnit 31conservative adj.保守，守旧的n.保守派content n.内容，目录，满足adj.满足的满意的vt.使满足confident adj.自信的，确信的confidence(n.) generous adj.慷慨的，大方的grant vt.同意，准予，承认imply vt.暗示，意味exaggerate v.夸大，夸张remedy n.药物，治疗法，赔偿vt.治疗，补救curiosity n. 好奇心status n.身份，地位，情形determination n.决心，果断significance n.意义，重要性A. conservative C. confident D. generous2. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is .A. grantedB. impliedC. exaggeratedD. remedied3. The clothes a person wears may express his or social position.A. curiosityB. statusC. determinationD. significanceUnit 32accurate adj.正确的，精确的反：inaccurateurgent adj.急迫的，紧急的excessive adj.过多的，过分的adequate adj.适当的，足够的反：inadequatego along with v.一起去，赞同，附和go back on v.背弃go through v.经历，仔细检查，用完go into v.进入，加入，探究look out v. 留神make out v. 辨认出refer to v. 查阅，提到，谈到，打听go over v. （渡过…）转变，仔细检查，复习1. By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have opportunity to change his mind.A. accurateB. urgentC. excessiveD. adequate2. The early pioneers had to many hardships to settle on the new land.A. go along withB. go back onC. go throughD. go into3. I didn’t know the word. I had to a dictionary.A. look outB. make outC. refer toD. go overUnit 33partial adj.部分的，局部的，偏爱的impartial公正的，不偏不倚的beneficial adj.有益的，受益的preferable adj.更可取的，更好的liable adj.有责任的，有…倾向的，很有可能的~for 对…有责任；~to do可能遭遇到某事extensive adj.广大的，广阔的，广泛的spare adj.多余的，剩下的，少量的extra adj.额外的，特大的supreme adj.至高无上的（级别，权力）assemble vt.集合，装配vi.集合accumulate v.积聚，堆积pile n.堆，大堆vi.vt.堆起，堆积join vi.加入n.连接，结合，参加n.连接，结合1. It is said that the math teacher seems towards bright students.A. partialB. beneficialC. preferableD. liable2. In order to show his boss what a careful worker he was, he took trouble over the figures.A. extensiveB. spareC. extraD. supremein the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.B. accumulatedC. piledD. joinedUnit 34include vt.包括，包含involve vt.包括vi~in使陷于contain vt.包含comprise v.由…组成adapt vt.使适应，改编（文学作品）adopt vt.采用，收养regulate vt.管理制，控制，调节suit v. 合适，适合，相配，适宜于n.一套衣服result n. 结果，成效vi.起因，以…为结果，导致～in导致；～from由…产生oblige vi.迫使，责成～to dodemand n. 要求，需求（量）v.要求，需要recommend vt.推荐1. Putting in a new window will cutting away part of the roof.A. includeB. involveC. containD. comprise2. I suggested he should himself to his new conditions.A. adaptB. adoptC. regulateD. suitA. resulted C. demanded D. recommendedUnit 35keep up v. 保持pick up v.捡起，沾染上（习惯等）draw up v.草拟catch up v.追上turn up v.（人）出现，露面turn to v.求助于turn on b.开启，接通电源turn over v.打翻，移交给，反复考虑，翻身in spite of adv.尽管regardless of adj.不管，不顾on account of adv.由于in case of adv.假设，万一A. keep up C. draw up D. catch up2. Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the body’s need for it from naturalA. up C. on D. over3. He always did well at school having to do part-time jobs every now and then.A. in spite ofB. regardless ofC. on account ofD. in case ofUnit 36dark n.黑暗，暗色adj.黑暗的，隐晦的，模糊的dense adj.密集的，浓厚的bold adj.大胆的n.粗体put down n.放下，记下，制止，镇压put out n.扑灭put up v.举起，成立（公司）put off v.推迟incident n.事件，事变（偶然）event n.事件（大事件）case n.事，病例，案例，情形，场合affair n.事务1. All the key words in the article are printed in type so as to attract readers’ attention.A. darkB. denseC. blackD. bold2. In Disneyland, every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to signs asking his “guests” not to step on them.A. put downB. put outC. put upD. put off3. On New Year’s Eve, New York City holds an outdoor which attracts a crowd of a million or more people.A. incidentB. eventC. caseD. affairUnit 37transfer n.vt.vi.移动，传递，调任，转帐delivery n.递送，分娩，交货n.移交发送，传输transportation n.运输，运送transmission n.播送，发射，传送，传输minimum adj.最小的，最低的n.最小值，最小化seldom adv.很少，不常scarce adj.缺乏的，不足的，稀有的emphasize vt.强调，着重reinforce vt.加强，增援，修补，加固multiply v.繁殖，乘increasing adl.渐增的，越来越多的1. American football and baseball are becoming known to the British public through televised ____ from the United States..A. transferB. deliveriesC. transportationD. transmissions2. If this kind of fish becomes , future generations may never taste it at all.A. minimumB. shortC. seldomD. scarce3. The same factors push wages and prices up together, the one the other.A. emphasizingB. reinforcingC. multiplyingD. increasingUnit 38exhaust vt.用尽，耗尽n.尾气abandon vt.放弃，遗弃injure vt. 损害，伤害v. 伤害desert vt.放弃，遗弃hand out v.把…拿出来，分发（施舍）hand iver v.移交hand down v.传下来hand round 分发~for sth / ~to do sthscope n.（活动）范围，机会rank n.等级，阶级vt.排列，把…分等vi.列队span n.跨度，跨距scale n.刻度，衡量，比倒尺寸1. Operations which left patients and in need of long periods of recovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.A. exhaustedB. abandonedC. injuredD. deserted2. The bed has been in the family. It was my great-gran dmother’s originally.A. handed outB. handed overC. handed downD. handed round3. According to the American federal government, residents of Hawaii have the longest life , 77.A. scopeB. rankC. spanD. scaleUnit 39arouse vt.唤醒，唤起arise vi.出现，发生raise n.上升，高地vt.升起，唤起，提高grant vt同意准予，承认promises n.承诺v.允诺entitle vt. 给…权利，给…题名v.授权，授权be entitled to sth./to do sth有资格做某事present n.赠品，adj.现在的介绍，vt.赠送，提出resident n. 居民，adj.居住的，常驻的inhabitant n.居者，居住者lodger n.寄宿者，投宿者，settler n.移民者，殖民者1. Our hopes and fell in the same instant.A. arousedB. aroseC. raisedD. rose2. A season ticket the holder to make as many journeys as he wishes within the stated period of time.A. grantsB. promisesC. entitlesD. presents3. Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhood have been allowed by the university to take in .A. grantsB. inhabitantsC. lodgersD. settlersUnit 40profitable adj.有利可图的tremendous adj.极大的，巨大的forceful adj.有力的，有说服力的smooth adj.平滑的，流畅的，圆滑的fluent adj.流利的，流畅的（语言）fluid n..流动性，流度adj 流动的，流畅的flowing adj.流动的，平滑的，（文章等）通顺的raise n.上升，高地vt.升起，唤起，提高tend vi.趋向，往往是vt.照管，护理cultivate vt.培养，耕作1. Purchasing the new production line will be a ____ deal of the company.A. profitableB. tremendousC. forcefulD. favorite2. Though he was born and brought up in America, he can speak Chinese.A. smoothB. fluentC. forcefulD. flowing3. Though he was born and brought up in America, he can speak Chinese. 题错了A. grownB. raisedC. tendedD. cultivatedUnit 41adopt vt.采用，收养acquire vt.获得，学到accumulate v.积聚，堆积assemble vt.集合，装配vi.集合accuse vt. 控告，谴责～sb of th. scold v.责骂，斥责charge v.控诉，告诫，收费~sb. with sth. curse n.诅咒，祸根vt.诅咒，咒骂，使受罚guide n. 领路人，导游，指南vt.支配，管理，带领aim n.目标，瞄准v.对…瞄准，打算~at focus n.中心，焦点vi.聚焦~ on. 注视vt.定焦点，集中1. If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to the skills they need to succeed.A. adoptB. acquireC. accumulateD. assemble2. The shop assistant was dismissed as she was of cheating customers.A. accusedB. chargedC. scoldedD. cursed3. All her energies are upon her children and she seems to have little time for anything else.A. guidedB. aimedC. directedD. focusedUnit 42attribute v.归因，归属于~sht. to sb.entitle vt.给…权利（或资格），给…题名v.授权，be ～ed to sht有资格做某事identify vt.识别，鉴别justify v.证明…是正当的error n.错误，过失，误差shortcoming n.缺点，短处fault n. 过错，毛病find～with sb找某人的错flaw n.缺陷，瑕疵material n.原料particle n.粒子，微粒substance n.物质A. attributed C. identified D. justified2. His wife is constantly finding with him, which makes him very angry.A. errorsB. shortcomingsC. faultD. flaw3. Vitamins are complex that the body required in very small amounts.A. mattersB. materialsC. particlesD. substancesUnit 43evidence s.证据recognition n.承认，公认，常识status n.身份，地位identity n.同一性，身份distance n.距离，远离，远方scope n. （活动）范围，余地scope for机会range n. 山脉，范围vt.排列，归类于boundary n.边界，分界线struggle n. 竞争，奋斗vi.奋斗，挣扎campaign n.竞选运动vi.为某一目的而举行活动battle n.战争vi.作战，战斗conflict n.斗争，冲突vi.低触，冲突1. The police are trying to find out the of the woman killed in the traffic accident.。

大学英语四级词汇训练1200题答案

Test 21. This kind of medicine has the power to _______poison.A.splashB.resistC.adoptD.occupy2. He is easily _______ so I do not like to talk with him.A.defendedB.affordedC.createdD.offended3.I am _______ to believe that he won’t come back t o see his wife again.A.inclinedB.puzzledC.accompaniedD.performed4.Before you mail this letter, you should check again whether you have _______ it or not.A.sunkB.sighedC.soughtD.sealed5.After talking for nearly ten hours, he _______ to the gover nment’s pressure at last.A.expressedB.yieldedC.decreasedD.approved6.My hands and feet were ________ with cold as I waited for the bus.A. cliffB.stillC.stiffD.stick7.This problem is beyond his ability and he can not ________ it.A.slipB.packC.gainD.solve8.When you buy the spare parts for your car, try to get the _______ ones from the authorized dealer.A.genuineB.generousC.geniusD.gentle9.If you use _______, you can get a higher quality picture.A.waxB.shameC.gooseD.slides10.Who _______ this country, the people or the president? This question is not easy to answer.A.frightensB.differsC.displayserns11.This year our university does not have any _______ to continue the international student exchange program.A.functionB.fundamentalC.funeralD.funds12.Who is the patient being _______ on?A.paintedB.operatedC.tiedD.fetched13.Mary is _______ of music but I am not.A.pauseB.adventureC.grammaticalD.fond14.This man has been proved _______ of murder.A.guiltyB.spoilC.flashD.curious15.The international situation is very _______ in the Middle East.A.deliciousB.perfectC.delicateD.percent16.Even though he knew that I should study, he still ______ me to go to the movies.A.recognizedB.extendedC.persuadedD.unexpected17.We _______ that it will take another four months to finish this plan.A.grantB.estimateC.councilD.check18.He read the paper several times but be still _______ some printer’s errors.A.overlookedB.ignoredC.noticedD.outlined19.She often talks with a _______ appearance but in fact she is always telling lies.A.tidyB.sincereC.worshipD.merry20.If the students can not support themselves during their study in university, they may ask for a student _______ from the government.A.menuB.spoonC.loanD.bond21.English has become a communication _______ for people from different countries.A.meritB.streamC.enjoymentD.medium22.During the eight years war, many people _______ their blood for their country.A.shedB.temptedC.reservedD.devoted23.You have greatly _______us. What you have done is not what you told us about several weeks ago.A.disappointedB.desertedC.clarifiedD.opposed24.Before you begin writing your paper, please write ------__________ first. Then we can have a better idea about what you are going to talk about.A.an originB.a detailC.an exampleD.an outline25.If you ask why I plan to study in the United States, the only answer is that it is a _______ for me .A.chapterB.ceremonyC.chamber D challenge26.A _______ political and economic situation is very important for the development of any country.A.stainB.stableC.peacefulD.pink27.The financial support is decided not only according to your GRE score, but also according to your _______ in college.A.performanceB.policyC.smartD.statement28.The World Trade Center is often called a _______ Building, because it is made up of two identical buildings.A. AlikeB.FolkC.TwinD.Former29.It is impossible for us to _______ such a difficult task within the limited time.A.fuelB.frownC.fulfillD.frost30.Please do not _______ when somebody else is talking.A. intendB.interpretC.interuptD.invest31.As a commander, you should not _______ the soldiers to unnecessary danger.A.expressB.explodeC.ecploitD.expose32.This newspaper often _______ the government’s opinion, not the public opinionA.affectsB.reactsC.reflectsD.recognizes33.Although in great danger, the wounded still did not want to _______ from the front.A.feedbackB.backwardC.withdrawD.departure34.This movie has a _______ ending. You can not imagine who will be killed finally.A.dramaticB.originalC.considerableD.temple35.During the graduation _______, the president gave a wonderful opening speech.A.evolutionB.signC.individualD.ceremony36.The dog _______ the rabbit but could not catch it.A.ceasedB.chainedC.checkedD.chased37.If your letter is over weight, you must pay for the _______.A.excessB.exceedC.checkedD.chased38.In the class the teacher asked the students to _______ their bad habits.A.weakenB.omitC.overcomeD.overtake39.When you study in the United States, usually you have to buy your own health _______.A.insuranceB.expenseC.evidenceD.payment40.Chocolate and ice-cream have different _______.A.favourB.favouritesC.feverD.flavours41.This is an _______ that will not be easily forgotten.A.impactB.academicC.insultD.alternative42.Please _______ me for my rudeness. I really do not know the custom here.A. engagefortC.executeD.forgive43.Water and air are _______ to human beings. We can not live without them.A.harbourB.functionC.definiteD.essential44.When the airplane takes off, the passengers are told to _______ their seat belts.A.fountainB.fixC.tightD.fasten45.This is not what we asked you to do. You can not get more pay for the _______ work.A.owingB.deviceC.tiredD.extra46.My throat is _______. I cannot speak any more.A.soreB.purchaseC.glowD.faint47.Many years ago, a lot of factories were _______ from big cities to the mountainous areas in case of war.A.transferredB.transformedC.transmittedD.transported48.He said in his letter that he would _______ some photographs but I couldn’t find anything in the envelope.A.caseB.doubleC.encloseD.nonsense49.Many English words are _______ from Latin.A.displayedB.spreadC.lostD.derived50.I feel _______ to say that I can not believe what he said.A.wantedB.observedC.obligedD.wandered答案:1.B2.D3.A4.D5.B6.C7.D8.A9.D 10.D 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C 21.D 22.A 23.A 24.D 25.D 26.B 27.A 28.C 29.C 30.C 31.D 32.C 33.C 34.A 35.D 36.D 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.D 41.C 42.D 43.D 44.D 45.D 46.A 47.A 48.C 49.D 50.DTest 31.This watch is _______ by hand, not by machine, so it is very expensive.A.flatB.coinedC.boredD.manufactured2.These two horses look so much alike that we can not _______ one from the other.A.differB.detailC.distinguishD.defeat3.The president of that company was very calm during the political_______.A.failureB.fashionC.proceedD.crisis4._______ is usually the chief enemy of the camera lens.A.OxxasionB.vainC.MoistureD.Deck5.The _______ left the ship after sixty hours of hard struggle.A.dashB.cellC.crewD.gay6.On our way to Beijing, we visited Xi’an, a city of two million _______, and stayed there for two days.A. insectsB.humanC.inhabitantsD.flights7.One of the main reasons for air pollution is that many cars _______ smoke into the atmosphere.A.gatherB.hireC.dischargeD.escape8.Don’t forget to _______ to let us know you arrived safely.A.cableB.cageC.borderD.bay9.She gave him a _______ that she could not come to his party.A.mistressB.shootC.neckD.hint10.When the temperature is below zero, water will _______.A.freezeB.virtueC.sinkD.seek11.1,3,5,7 and 9 are _______ numbers and 2,4,6 and 8 are not.A.oddB.evenC.extraD.nut12.He always _______ to everything and never agrees with anybody.A.projectsB.givesC.foldsD.objects13.I was born in Japan, but I have _______ Chinese citizenship.A.retainedB.representedC.reportedD.required14.He made a rough _______ of the first floor of that building, showing us where his office was located.A.paintingB.illustrationC.drawingD.sketch15.He is deeply _______ in the trouble of his company.A. involvedB.occurredC.packedD.represented16.He always leaves _______ for all the words he does not know in his translation.A.blanketsB.blindC.blackD.blanks17.Smoking and drinking are regarded as _______ in some countries because they do no good to health.A.vicesB.habitsC.customsD.copies18.The news has not yet been officially _______ by the government.A.struckB.confirmedC.foundedD.pointed19.These are two _______ issures, but people often take them as one.A.ruinB.nestC.distinctD.castle20.What _______ did you watch on television last night?A.waveB.frequencyC.channelD.tunnel21.The Bushmen are _______ hunters even though their weapons are primitive.A.favouriteB.originalC.sufficientD.expert22.Before he left the White House, the president made a _______ speech.A.quaarelB.symbolC.automobileD.farewell23.The local government has begun a _______ in this city to cut down the traffic accidents.A.protestB.punishmentC.protectionD.project24.It is highly _______ that he come here tomorrow to join us.A.desirableB.doubtfulC.goodD.wanted25.A new idea began to _______ from his mind when he was on his way back home.A.emergeB.outputC.starveD.tend26.If you just stay in this city for few days, we can give you a _______ library card and you can still make use of the books in the city library.A.terminalB.temporaryC.regularD.chamber27.When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the _______ from the shop.A.renderB.trustC.receiptD.tale28.These programs are designed for those young people who want to _______ higher education but do not have enough time to go to university.A. insureB.purseC.purchaseD.pursue29.In order to write his paper, he borrowed a lot of _______ books from the school library.A. implicationB.referenceC.sampleD.saucer30.When he opened the door, he used too much force and _______ the key.A.trailedB.variedC.twistedD.wicked31.When heated, water changes into _______.A.solidB.vapourC.liquidD.air32.What she achieved in her research might _______ what she had been expecting.A.exceedB.exclaimC.excessD.extend33.It is _______ to anyone here that the department chairman has refused to support the new project.A.factorB.falseC.evidentD.elastic34.He _______ his father in appearance but not in height.A.repeatsB.looksC.resemblesD.likes35.Both O.J.Simpson and Jim Brown have been ______ as the greatest players in the history of football.A.rankedB.recordedC.stockedD.stripped36.The airplane took off soon. It was like being on an old train ______ from side to side and going faster and faster.A.surroundingB.foregoingC.swayingD.frowning37.This is a poem about _______ life in the American West.A.bayB.chamberC.frankD.dozen39.What they produced has no any _______ value. But it is very useful to their research.A.filterB.foldC.partialmercial40.When talking about Chinese culture, people often _______ its origin with the Yellow River.A.worshipB.vainC.revealD.associate41.As a chairman for nearly ten years, Professor Smith has never _______ to anything dishonest.A.beardB.attachedC.grantedD.kept43.The ---_______ between Chinese and Japanese is not so obvious so that it is not easy to distinguish between people from the two countries.A.distinctionB.equivalentC.indexD.murder44.When he caught a _______ of his girl-friend in the rain, Jack asked the taxi driver to stop to pick her up.A.harbourB.kettleC.glimpseD.scale45.He’ll always be _______ to you for what you’ve done.A.peacefulB.secureC.gratefulpanion46.In Nearly any country, there always exists a _______ gap between the old and the young.A.generationB.helicopterC.noticeableD.ounce47.Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me what number I should dial to get the _______.A.throatB.verseC.conductorD.operator48.Without the _______ materials imported from abroad, Japan can hardly produce anything.A.storeyB.valuableC.spareD.raw49.We may be able to _______ you in some way if you can not finish your work on time.A.resistB.insistC.assistD.disease50.She always dreamed of an _______ job even when she was ten years old.A. idealB.indirectC.absoluteD.aid答案：1.D2.C3.D4.C5.C6.C7.C8.A9.D 10.A 11.A 12.D13.A 14.D 15.A 16.D 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.C 21.D 22.D 23.D 24.A 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.C 31.B 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.A 36.C 37.A 38.C 39.D 40.D 41.C 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.C 46.A 47.D 48.D 49.C 50.ATest 41.Even though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not _______ himself to the Chinese customs.A.adoptB.adjustC.adaptD.accept2.He tried to _______ with the manager for has salary.A.evaluateB.objectC.bargainD.pause3.To some _______, Mary still does not understand this unit. But she herself does not believe so.A.extendB.partC.extentD.content4.Great Britain and France will hold a _______ regarding some European economic problems.A.conferenceB.referenceC.conversionD.cooperation5.Since he often travels on business, he can _______ himself to sleeping in any place he can find.A.makeB.accustomC.forceD.let6.He has _______ much time and energy for his invention.A.containedB.proceededC.consumedD.paid7.A good teacher always tries to _______ students to ask question.A.encourageB.obeyC.recallD.spread8.If you want to see the chairman of the department, you’d better make an _______ with his secretary first.A.admissionB.agreementC.appointmentD.alphabet9.They say the new film is a(n) _______ picture so they won’t go to see it.A. internalB.oddC.interestingD.dull10.The judge _______ the murderer to twenty years in prison.A.requiredB.orderedC.indicatedD.sentenced11.This university has _______ a great deal since our last visit.A.appearedB.alteredC.approachedD.admired12.She is narrow minded and always _______ what other people have.A. jealousB.owesC.missesD.envies13.When he woke up from his dream, the frightened boy tried to _______ his mother’s arm.A.grapeB.greyC.gripD.grave14.Mary has never been _______ a ship.A.abroadB.aboardC.aboveD.absorb15.The modern camera lens may be coated with more than ten _______ for each piece of its glass.A. levelsB.storiesyersD.formations16.The thief was _______ by the police at the railway station.A.carpetB.minedC.capturedD.mounted17.In fact, there is no _______ liberty in any country.A.adequateB.absoluteC.privateD.practical18.There is too much noise outside. I can not _______my attention on my work.A.connectB.flatC.fillD.concentrate19.While studying at U.C.L.A.,Mr.Wang _______ his old friend, whom he has not seen for nearly twenty years.A.encounteredB.whisperedC.swungD.maid20.The _______ production of engines in our factory has doubled this year.A.manualB.annualC.amountD.alike21.The Foreign Minister made an excellent _______ on the current international situation.mitteemandmentmission22.They _______ cattle mainly for the international market.A.carpenterB.districtC.oxD.breed23.He went to the dance last night but couldn’t find a _______ because of his strange clothes.A.pondB.saddleC.partnerD.salad24.Her father will never _______ of her going to study in the United States alone.A.proveB.agreeC.admitD.approve25.I wish I could _______ you somehow for your kindness.A.strawB.issueC.rewardD.own26.Our teacher was _______ by the funny story.A.nakedB.yieldedC.amusedD.expanded27.The young people made a new _______ to the governorA.proposalB.submergeC.tendencyD.thread28.In the film we saw last night, the hero _______ his wife to death with his sword.A.throatB.thrustC.trustD.thread29.If there is no other way to save a _______ person in a tall building on fire, fire fighters may spread a net into which the person can jump.A.voltB.wrappedC.trappedD.deserted30.Since 1978, many new _______ have been developed in our university to meet the increasing demands of the students.A.disciplinesB.entrancesC.checksD.flames31.How can we finish the work in the _______ of any other helpers?A.eraB.hasteC.spareD.absence32.The wounded soldiers’ blood _______ the ground red at the front.A.diedB.dumpedC.drawedD.dyed33.There are two governments in this country. But neither of them is regarded as the _______ one by the other.A.panelB.legalC.purpleD.republic34.The question then ________: What are we going to do when we graduate from the university?A.raisesB.arousesC.arisesD.rises35.The _______ between the two playing periods of a football game is onlya few minutes.A. internalB.reserveC.intervalD.radium36.What we need to learn is how to put theory into _______ when we begin our fieldwork here.A.appearanceB.applicationC.accomplishD.achievement37.It is a _______ truth that man is the only animal that has the power to speak and reason.A.worthyB.virtualC.universalD.indefinite38.His speech _______ the young people to continue their study.A.glancedB.delayedC.inspiredD.created39.The ground around here is mostly _______ and not very good for farming.A.boardB.clayC.kidD.wax40.Some people say that education is the best _______ for children.A. investigationanizationC.investmentD.origin41.She likes the _______ flower instead of the natural one.A. articleB.adventureC.ancientD.artificial42.This highway runs _______ to the railway.A. identicalB.suitableC.parallelD.distribution43.The rent for this house is $ 250. But you need also pay $50 first as the _______.A.depositB.councilC.desiredD.submitted44.The rebuilding plan was _______ to the committee.A.tapedB.admittedC.desiredD.submitted45.Jack London worked very hard and finally he _______ success.A.madeB.foundC.soughtD.achieved46.It’s just _______ bite. There is nothing to worry about.A.a vesselB.a templeC.an insectD.an arbitrary47.Jack is _______ of stealing the books from the library.A.accusedB.witnessedC.strainedD.found48.Metals expand when they are heated and _______ when cooled.A. indicateB.eliminateC.conquerD.contract49.In order to _______ a good knowledge of English, he gave up his job and went to study in an English school.A.requireB.inquireC.acquireD.address50.He checked carefully to _______ the possible errors in his design.A.eliminateB.exceedC.enlargeD.vibrate答案:1.C2.C3.C4.A5.B6.C7.A8.C9.D 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.D 19.A 20.B 21.C 22.D 23.C 24.D 25.C 26.C 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.A 31.D 32.D 33.B 34.C 35.C 36.B 37.C 38.C 39.B 40.C 41.D 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.D 46.C 47.A 48.D 49.C 50.ATest 51.His proposal is _______ to all of us and you do not need to tell us more about it.A.apparentB.appearingC.approachingD.apart2.This mountain range has many high _______ and fertile valleys.A.peaksB.hillsC.phasesD.pink3.He gave us a good _______ of his experience.A.demonstrationB.frequencyC.descriptonD.instruction4.You have your choice of three _______ of ice cream.A.varietiesB.topsC.respectsD.decks5.This sick man was _______ in a blanket.A. inputB.issuedC.ensuredD.wrapped6.This is the military ________. Nobody is allowed to get in without permission.A.bondB.zoneC.butterD.zoo7.Rock music usually _______ the young people in most countries.A.applies toB.appeals toC.amazesD.actress8.Would he have seen you if you hadn’t _______ to him?A. intendedB.wavedC.expressedD.debt9.Everyone _______ the right to his own opinion.A. imitatesB.requestsC.deservesD.outlines10. I’m worried about the appearance of the f loor. I need to _______ it.A.cleanB.fixC.waxD.oven11. He felt _______ of what he had done in school.A.shyB.ashC.advisableD.ashamed12. Milk,butter,and cheese are _______ here from the farms.A. importedB.transferredC.transformedD.transported13.I never realized that someday I would be married to a _______.A.moleculeB.oxygenC.geniusD.rug14.We all _______ your coming to help us.A.appropriateB.appreciateC.admitD.affect15.What they are _______ about is which comes first: the chicken or the egg?A.summingB.strikingC.stirringD.arguing16.I certainly didn’t intend to _______ your plans.A.upsetB.shakeC.shaveD.drag17.If you want a pen, look inside the _______ of the desk.A.boxB.drawerC.majorD.melt18.Under no _______ will I go there again.A.circumstancesB.situationC.giantD.happen19.This supermarket developed rapidly under his _______.A.administrationB.suggestionC.approachD.appearance20.That is a _______ point of view. I don’t agree with you.A.crystalB.proteinC.unionD.conservative21.That radio company is so big that it has a lot of _______ in foreign countries.A. introducersB.instructorsC.conductorsD.agents22.I am afraid it was a _______ for you to do this.A.botherB.bitterC.bakeD.band23During these ten years, many new methods have been _______ in the field of foreigh language teaching.A.adoptedB.adaptedC.alarmedD.aided24.That is _______ behavior and nobody likes it.A.whistleB.structuralC.selfishD.fur25.Yesterday was such a _______ day we decided to go for a drive.A.gloriousB.dynamicalC.avenueD.invitation26.Two lines can form an infinite number of _______.A.anklesB.anglesC.angelsD.adults27.He needed a _______ operation.A.missileB.indirectC.incomeD.minor28.Most people say that the new film is a ______.A.mysteryB.smartC.furnitureD.custom29.They serve _______ food in this restaurant.A.castleB.glueC.deliciousD.wing30.We are leaving this afternoon, but we have not _______ our suitcases yet.A.trappedB.insultedC.packedD.invited31.The _______ of the house is beautifully painted.A.underneathB.wellC.interiorD.image32.A general _______ is held in the United States every four years.A.selectionB.choiceC.electionD.choose33.His friend was injured in an airplane _______.A.breakB.crashC.failD.falling34.I am a new _______. I was hired yesterday.A.employerB.employeeC.employmentD.fence35.I didn’t know where to send this _______ letter.A.registeredB.maidC.mailD.male36.What are the _______ farm products in this region?A.principleB.princessC.principalD.prince37.Alan is a good football player and never breaks _______.A. legalB.regulationsC.limitationD.agreement38.In college I _______ in science. What was your major?A.majoredB.orderedC.recordedD.touched39.The first part of this paper is the _______ review.A. literatureB.fieldC.studyD.phenomenom40.The next time I buy a TV set, I’m going to buy one with a larger _______.A.frontB.screenC.partD.menu41.This is the Chinese _______, translated from English.A.publicationB.editorC.printingD.version42.He is a T. A. In the Department of English. T. A. Means teaching _______.A.assistanceB.assistantC.associateD.assit43.Get up early and run every day. You will _______ a lot from it.A.receiveB.makeC.benefitD.win44.He always takes pride in his work. He is very _______.A.humbleB.devotedC.respectiveD.formal45.Tomorrow we will _______ our day of independence.A.favorB.exposeC.roarD.celebrate46.Your _______ in teaching is different from mine.A.altitudeB.approachC.fuelD.lump47.How much are you going to _______ me for repairing this bike?A.chargeB.requestC.requireD.need48.Culturally, this country is divided into two _______.A.tidesB.sectionsC.versesD.yards49.Peter had his piano _______ yesterday and the result is excellent.A.tunedB.turnedC.tiedD.wound50.He said he is my _______ friend but I don’t think so.A. intensiveB.onionC.intimateD.occasion答案：1.A2.A3.C4.A5.D6.B7.B8.B9.C 10.C 11.D 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.D 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.D 21.D 22.A 23.A 24.C 25.A 26.B 27.D 28.A 29.C 30.C 31.C 32.D 33.B 34.B 35.A 36.C 37.B 38.A 39.A 40.B 41.D 42.B 43.C 44.B 45.D 46.B 47.A 48.B 49.A 50.CTest 61.Ten years later, that man was _______ from prison.A.shutB. releasedC. penetratedD. elected2.I _______ you’ve decided against taking my advice.A.expressB. declareC. assumeD. exclude3.I wrote to my aunt last night. I couldn’t _______ it any longer.A.delayB. replyC. relyD. opposite4.I imagine I’ll _______ some friends instead of going to the movies.A.envyB. interestC. entertainD. courage5.A________ thing happened to me last night.A. sakeB. peculiarC. baggageD. average6.It was a terrible _______ and I won’t forget it.A. shockB.vesselC.royalD.evidence7.Mary is always _______ when she doesn’t get any mail.A.affectedB.dissedC.plainD.disturbed8.Each member has a chance to _______ his argument in the conference.A.presentB.recallC.stockD.council9.I wish you would give me a more detailed _______ of you trip.A.accountB.advanceC.accuseD.count10.What time is the mail _______ on Saturday?A.objectedB.outletC.deliveredD.starved11.What’s the price of that _______ of potatoes?A.begB.pigC.pintD.sack12.You don’t have to pay any _______ on personal belongings.A.priceB.dutyC.expenseD.elevator13.Mary is too weak to _______ the piano across the room.A.applyB.appealC.attractD.drag14.I was crossing the street and was almost _______ by car.A.attackedB.dickedC.hitD.held15.Do you have anything to _______ for customs?。

四级词汇练习【1】

四级词汇练习【1】1. He didn’t know anyone at the wedding ______ than the bride and groom.A) other B) exceptC) more D) rather2. Since our research so far has not produced any answers to this problem, we need to adopt adifferent ______ to it.A) way B) methodC) means D) approach3. A healthy life is frequently thought to be ______ with the open countryside and homegrownfood.A) came B) wentC) walked D) took4. If any of these symptoms ______ while you are taking the medicine, consult your doctorimmediately.A) establish B) representC) perform D) occur5. The music would stop at intervals, then ______ after a while.A) resume B) consumeC) assume D) presume6. Her parents were ______ to have died when she was very young.A) supposed B) associatedC) related D) likely7. He went on in ______ about the curtains and paper he’d chosen for his bedroom.A) advance B) detailsC) relief D) return8. Y ou should keep in mind that all jobs are necessary to society and that it is bad to be ashamed ofone’s own work or to ______ someone else’s.A) look forward to B) look thoughC) look down on C) look up to9. Too many accidents are occurring at work because employers are not ______ the safetyregulations.A) reserving B) preservingC) observing D) conserving10. Harry ______ great delight in teasing (取笑) his little sister.A) does B) findsC) makes D) takes11. He made such a ______ contribution to the university that they named one of the new buildingafter him.A) genuine B) generousC) modest D) minimum12. Programs to play chess have been around since the early days of ______ computers, but theytended to be rigid and limited by the skills of the program designers.A) electric B) electricalC) electronic D) electrician13. They invited many relatives and friends to their grandfather’s birthday ______.A) creation B) celebrationC) decoration D) donation14. As more and more factories become ______ dependent on oil, the oil-producing countries aremore powerful than ever before.A) normally B) basicallyC) increasingly D) consequently15. They were so excited that they stay up late______ Christmas Eve.A) on B) atC) in D) during16. She loves ______so much that I’ve never succeeded in persuading her to change a little of herarrangement.A) routine B) lifeC) variety D) simplicity17. If you ______ all your energy on the study of English, you will master the language.A) congratulate B) coordinateC) concentrate D) cooperate18. It was not until the early of 1600s that these long- ______ beliefs were challenged.A) built B) erectedC) established D) constructed19. The girl had to ______ her journey because of her mother’s illness.A) leave B) desertC) abandon D) quit20. Tom managed to ______ his medicine after a great deal of hesitation.A) consume B) swallowC) digest D) taste21. It is very ______ of you to leave so much food on the plate. Y ou should have ordered muchless if you knew you were not hungry.A) considerate B) generousC) wasteful D) wasteness22. Y ou can’t get high-grade product without ______ machinery. Y ou must get rid of the oldequipment.A) complex B) complicatedC) sophisticated D) expensive23. Y our result is far from ______. Y ou should have done that experiment more carefully.A) satisfaction B) satisfiedC) plenty D) adequate24. Profit is the most important word in this businessman’s life and you can never get him out of______ concerns.A) official B) commercialC) political D) theoretical25. She ______ her daughter’s room with flowers and colorful paper and the old room took a newlook.A) built B) constructedC) decorated D) made26. The sports meeting has to be ______ for a few days because of the rainy weather.A) put up B) put onC) put off D) put across27. The president announced the decision ______ the country.A) in the course of B) in the event ofC) in the light of D) in the name of28. It turned out that his father was involved in the case, which ______ the difficulty of hisposition.A) added to B) added up toC) came to D) came up to29. John thought he couldn’t go to the party because he had too much homework, but he went______.A) at all B) after allC) in all D) first of all30. She ______ great satisfaction ______ her coin collection.A) derived … from B) distinguished …fromC) released … from D) separated … fromKeys1. A2. D3. B4. D5. A6. A7. B8. C9. C 10. D 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A 16.A 17. C 18. C 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. A。

大学英语四级词汇（带例句、音标）

大学英语四级词汇（带例句、音标）大学英语四级词汇1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更(例) These clothes are too large; they must be altered.这些衣服太大,得修改.2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生,爆裂例)They burst out laughing. 他们突然大笑起来. 搭配)a burst of laughter 突发的笑声3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)(例)We have to dispose of this pile of old papers and magazines. 我们得把这堆旧报纸和杂志处理掉(例)Man proposes. God disposes. 谋事在人,成事在天.4.blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉(例)The blast from the bomb blew out all the windows in the area. 炸弹爆炸的冲击波震破了这个地区的所有窗户.(例)They've blasted away the rock to build the new road.他们已炸掉这块岩石以便修一条新的路.5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽(例)His old car consumed much gasoline. 他的旧汽车耗油很多.6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的(例)We split the wood into long thin pieces. 我们把木头劈成长长的薄片.7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃(例)He spat into the river. 他把痰吐到河里8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出(例)I spilt the coffee - it spilt all over my book.我洒了咖啡,溅了我一书.9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略(例)She slipped on the wet floor and fell.她滑倒在湿地板上了.10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片(例)She fell over and slid across the shiny floor.她跌倒了,滑过了发亮的地板.(例)have a slide on the ice 在冰上滑行11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔(例)The islanders are a strong breed of people.这些岛上的居民是一种体格强壮的人.(例)Some animals will not breed in cages.有些动物在笼子里不产崽.13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排(搭配)a government budget 政府预算(例)We should learn how to save money by budgeting .我们应该通过安排开支而节省钱14.candidate n. 候选人(例)He offers himself as a candidate for the chairman. 他自荐为主席候选人. 15.campus n. 校园(搭配)在校园中 on campus16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的(例)17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换(例)She transformed the room by painting it.她油漆了房间使它为之一新.18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递(例)The World Cup final is being transmitted live to over fifty countries. 世界杯决赛现正向五十多个国家作实况转播.19.transplant v. 移植(例)The doctor succeeded in transplanting a kidney from one twin to another. 医生成功地把孪生儿之一的肾脏移植到另一人身上.20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具(例)The goods were transported by train. 货物是用火车运来的.21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变(例)The wind shifted to the north. 风转向北吹.(例)Shall I shift the chairs 我把椅子移动一下好吗22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化(例)The weather varies from day to day. 天气一天天变化.23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见(例)I thought it would rain, but the clouds have vanished and it's a fine day. 我原以为天要下雨的,可是云消失了,是个好天.24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子(例)She swallowed some milk. 她咽下几口牛奶.25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心(例)Suspicion crept into his mind. 不由得他不产生怀疑.(搭配)above suspicion 无可置疑under suspicion受到怀疑26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的(例)I am suspicious of that woman.我很怀疑那位妇女/doc/ea2658495.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的(例)The weather is mild today;it is neither hot nor cold.今天天气很温暖,不冷也不热.28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的(例)a tender mother 慈母 a tender expression on her face她脸上温柔的表情 tender flowers 柔弱的花朵29.nuisance n.讨厌(的人或事物)(例)What a nuisance! I've forgotten my ticket.真讨厌,我忘记带票了.30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的(例)in-无+significant 有意义的,意义深长的--〉无关紧要的;无用的31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进(例)No one knows how to accelerate the rate of growth. 没人知道如何提高生长率.32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的(例)You are an absolute fool! 你是个十足的傻瓜!33.boundary n. 分界线,边界(例)这道栅栏是我的地和她的地的分界线.34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)(例)His brakes failed on a steep hill. 他的车闸在陡峭的山坡失灵了.35.catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目(例)It is the catalog of all the books in the library. 这就是图书馆里所有书籍的目录.36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的(例)a vague idea 模糊的想法(例)He was a little vague when I asked what had happened.我问他出了什么事时,他一无所知.37.vain n. 徒劳,白费(例)All our work was in vain. 我们所有的工作都白费了.38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的(例)Some of the species of birds are extinct. 有几种鸟类已经绝种了.39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的(例)What an extraordinary idea! 多么离奇的想法!40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因(例)My agent has power to sign my name. 我的代理人有权代我签字.(例)Rain and sun are the agents which help plants to grow.雨水和太阳是促使植物成长的因素.42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精(例)I never touch alcohol. 我从不饮酒.43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求(例)The government is appealing to everyone to save water.政府呼吁每个人节约用水.44.appreciate vt. 感谢,赏识,欣赏(例)I appreciate your help. 我感谢你的帮助.(例)Do you appreciate good wine 你会鉴赏好酒吗45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准(例)I don't approve of smoking. 我不赞成抽烟.(例)My parents don't approve of me smoking cigarettes.我的父母不准许我吸烟.46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励(例)Praise always stimulates him to make greater efforts. 表扬能激励他更加努力.47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到(例)She acquired a knowledge of the English by careful study.她认真学习而精通英语.48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行(例)I accomplished two hours' work before dinner.我在吃饭前完成了两小时的工作.(例)to accomplish a purpose 达到目的/doc/ea2658495.html,work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络(例)a network of railroads 铁路网50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流(例)The tide is down. 潮退了.(搭配)swim/go with with the tide 顺应潮流,随波逐流51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的(例)What a tidy room! 多么整洁的房间呀!52.trace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹(例)They traced the criminal to a house in the city.他们追踪罪犯到了城里的一座房子里.(例)They searched the building but did not find any trace of the criminal. 他们搜查了这座楼房,可是没有发现罪犯的一点踪迹.53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨(例)She died under torture. 她受严刑拷打致死.54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛(例)The children wandered in the woods. 孩子们在森林里漫步.55.wax n. 蜡(例)Candles are made from wax. 蜡烛是蜡做的.56.weave v. 织,编(例)I wove a mat. 我编了一张席子.57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持(例)The Town Council spent a lot of money to preserve the old castle.市政委员会花了不少钱来维修那座古城堡.(例)You can preserve meat or fish in salt. 你可以用盐保存肉或鱼.(例) It is one of the duties of the police to preserve public order.警察的职责之一是维持公共秩序.61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂(例)He was charged of abusing a privilege. 他因滥用特权而被起诉.62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的(例)The question is purely academic. 这是一个纯学术性的问题.63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会(例)an academy of music 音乐学院(例)Academy Award 金像奖64. battery n. 电池(组)(例)Our bus won't start because the battery is flat. 我们的大客车发动不起来了,因为电池坏了.65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏(例)The police put a barrier across the road. 警察设了路障.66. cargo n. (船,飞机等装载的)货(例)We sailed from Perth with a cargo of raw ion. 我们装着一船生铁从佩思启航.67. career n. 生涯,职业(例)My grandfather was a career teacher; it's the only job he'd ever done.我祖父教了一辈子书,教书是他所干过的唯一的工作.68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管(例)There were many vessels in the harbor today. 今天港口有许多船只.(例)A pot is a vessel for holding food. 锅是盛食物的器皿.69. vertical a. 垂直的(例)Walls are usually vertical. 墙通常是垂直的.70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激(例)The police obliged him to leave. 警方强迫他离开.71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊(例)Is the meaning still obscure to you 你觉得意思仍然不清楚吗72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度(例)I agree with you to some extent. 我部分地同意你.(例)What is the extent of your garden 你的花园有多大73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的(例)Paint the exerior walls of the house. 给房子的外墙刷漆.74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的(例)External causes become operative through internal causes.外因通过内因而起作用.75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁(例)The letter was delayed three days by the train accident. 这次火车事故使这封信耽搁了三天.78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽(例)Sugar can decay the teeth. 糖能蛀蚀牙.79. decent a. 像样的,体面的(例)a decent house 一所像样的房子80. route n. 路;路线;航线(例)We came by a longer route than usual. 我们走了一条比通常要长的路来的.81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟(例)She poured water all over my painting, and ruined it. 她把水全倒在了我的画上,把画毁了.(例)We saw the ruins of the church. 我们看见了这座教堂的废墟.82. sake n. 缘故,理由(例)Never do wrong for the sake of money. 绝不要为金钱而做坏事.(搭配)for the sake of 为了…好处;为…着想,为了…缘故83. satellite n. 卫星(例)They receive television pictures by satellite. 他们通过人造卫星接收电视图像.84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度(例)They are preparing for war on a large scale. 他们正在大规模地备战.85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,(例)The work is tedious. 这工作令人厌倦.87. tend vi.易于,趋向(例)People under stress tend to express their full range of potential. 处于压力下的人容易发挥自己全部的潜力.88. tendency n.趋向,趋势(例)Prices continue to show an upward tendency. 物价呈持续上升趋势.89. ultimate a.最大的,最终的 n. 极端(例)What's your ultimate objective 你的最终目标是什么90. undergo v. 经历,遭受(例)91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的(例)Iraq is abundant in petroleum deposits. 伊拉克石油储量丰富.92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳(例)They adopted our methods. 他们采用了我们的办法.93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应(例)She adapted herself quickly to the new climate. 她很快就适应了这种新气候.94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉(例)He remained a bachelor all his life. 他终生未娶.(例)Are you a Bachelor of Arts 你是文学学士吗95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的(例)96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉(例)The police set a trap to catch the thief. 警察设下了捉拿窃贼的圈套.(例)They were trapped in the burning hotel. 他们被困在发生火灾的旅馆里.97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的(例)If that room is vacant, we can practice there. 如果那个房间空着,我们可以在那练习.98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器(例)His wife's death left him a vacuum in his life. 他妻子的去世使他的生活变得空虚.99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的(例)He will take an oral examination. 他将接受口试.100. optics n. (单,复数同形)光学(例)The optic theory originated with Einstein. 光学理论是爱因斯坦首创的.101. organ n. 器官,风琴(例)The heart is a vital organ. 心脏是维持生命必须的器官.(例)He plays the organ in church. 他在教堂弹奏风琴.102.excess n 过分，过量，过剩（例）after cooking the fish ，pour off any excess fat. 烹完鱼后，倒掉多余的油。

大学英语四级词汇（完美整理版可直接打印）

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appoin‎ tment n.任命；约定，约会 apprec‎ iate vt.欣赏；领会；感谢 approa‎ ch vt.向…靠近 n.靠近 approp‎ riate a.适当的，恰当的 approv‎ al n.赞成，同意；批准 approv‎ e vt.赞成，称许；批准 approx‎ imate a.近似的 vt.近似 approx‎ imatel‎ y ad.近似地，大约 April n.四月 Arabia‎ n a.阿拉伯的 arbitr‎ ary a.随心所欲的；专断的 archit‎ ecture‎ n.建筑学；建筑式样 area n.面积；地区；领域 argue vi.争论，争辩，辩论 argume‎ nt n.争论，辩论；理由 arise vi.出现；由…引起 arithm‎ etic n.算术，四则运算 arm n.臂；臂状物；武器 army n.军队；陆军 around‎ prep.在…周围 arouse‎ vt.引起，唤起；唤醒 arrang‎ e vt.筹备；整理；调解 arrang‎ ement n.整理，排列；安排 arrest‎ vt.逮捕，拘留；阻止 arriva‎ l n.到达；到来；到达者 arrive‎ vi.到达；来临；达到 arrow n.箭；箭状物 art n.艺术，美术；技术 articl‎ e n.文章；条款；物品 artifi‎ cial a.人工的；娇揉造作的 artist‎ n.艺术家，美术家 artist‎ ic a.艺术的；艺术家的 as conj.当…的时候 ash n.灰，灰末；骨灰 ashame‎ d a.惭愧(的)；羞耻 (的) Asia n.亚洲 Asian a.亚洲的 n.亚洲人 aside ad.在旁边，到旁边 ask vt.问；要求；邀请 asleep‎ a.睡着的，睡熟的 aspect‎ n.方面；样子，外表 assemb‎ le vt.集合，召集；装配 assemb‎ ly n.集合；集会；装配 assess‎ vt.对(财产等)估价 assign‎ vt.指派；分配；指定 assign‎ ment n.任务，指定的作业 assist‎ vt.援助，帮助；搀扶 assist‎ ant n.助手，助理；助教 associ‎ ate vi.交往 n.伙伴，同事 associ‎ ation n.协会，团体；联合 assume‎ vt.假定；承担；呈现 assure‎ vt.使确信；向…保证 astoni‎ sh vt.使惊讶，使吃惊 astron‎ aut n.宇宙航行员，宇航员 at prep.在…里；在…时 athlet‎ e n.运动员；田径运动员 Atlant‎ ic a.大西洋的 n.大西洋

大学英语四级考试词汇练习题及答案

大学英语四级考试词汇练习题及答案大学英语四级考试词汇练习题及答案「篇一」1.As a commander, you should not _______ the soldiers to unnecessary danger。

A.expressB.explodeC.ecploitD.expose2.This newspaper often _______ the government’s opinion, not the public opinionA.affectsB.reactsC.reflectsD.recognizes3.Although in great danger, the wounded still did not want to_______ from the front。

A.feedbackB.backwardC.withdrawD.departure4.This movie has a _______ ending. You can not imagine who will be killed finally。

A.dramaticB.originalC.considerableD.temple5.During the graduation _______, the president gave a wonderful opening speech。

A.evolutionB.signC.individualD.ceremony6.The dog _______ the rabbit but could not catch it。

A.ceasedB.chainedC.checkedD.chased7.If your letter is over weight, you must pay for the _______。

A.excessB.exceedC.checkedD.chased8.In the class the teacher asked the students to _______ their bad habits。

大学英语四级词汇训练450题(含答案)

大学英语四级词汇训练450题Test 1the _______of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party.A. exhibitionB. exceptionC. exceptD. receptionthe traffic is not busy, he likes to drive at a _______ speed.the memories of his childhood had _______ from his mind by the time he was 65.river is so big that it is impossible to build a _______ under it without modern technology._______ is nearly dead , so I can not start the car again.A. beanmaking modern cameras , people began to _______ plastics for metal. A. surroundthe help of the government , a large number of people ---_______ after the flood in 1991.A. survivedalways has a lot of _______ ideas in his mind , and sometimes we do not even know what he is thinding about.A. novelbe serious. I am not _______. You should consider it carefullyA. sortingdo not have a _______ school in our institute. The highest degree we provide for the students is a B. A. and a B. S. .A. continuethe United States, the foreign policy is decided by the ________ government, not by each state.A. federalworks in our university as a visiting _______, not as a formal faculty member.A. traditionalyou fill in the application form, please use your _______ address so that we can contact you easily later.A. policy_______ to be a polite man. But in fact he is very rude.A. pretendscan not trust him any more because he often ________ his duty.A. owesorder to increase our output, we need to import more production _______.A. facilitiesa spacecraft travels, one of the major problems is reentry into the Earth’s _______.A. surfaceriver forms a natural _______ between China and Korea.A. boundaryis already 16years old. But she _______as if she were still a little girl.A. believesare _______ at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester.A. distinguisheddoctors _______ the medicines to the people in the flood area.A. distributedof the news provided by this newspaper is _______, not foreign.A. domestictried to _______relations with his former wife but he failed.A. measure_______ to study harder in the future so that he could have moreopportunities to find a better job.A. resolved_______ work continued for more than a week but there was still no sign of the missing boy.A. researchkinds of animals are believed to have _________ from the earthA. withdrawnengineers in this lab spent several weeks _______ their plans for the new bicycle.A. countingtrees are usually believed to _______ cold weather.A. guardmedical service is _______ to nearly all the college students in China.A. favoriteworking for twenty hours without any rest, the doctors were _______.A. exhaustedcollege students in China are _______ from smoking on campus because this will do them no good.A. discouragedSmith is also the _______ of the international program office. If you have any problem when you study here, you may go to him for help.A. detectivewon’t allow any foreign country to _______ in our internal affairs.A. devotecan not _______ all the magazines together.A. routehe said in the meeting _______ everybody present.A. disgustedlazy men would rather _______ than work.boy was _______ for what he had done in the class.A. scoldedstates in the United States _______ people to carry guns.A. applymade him fall in his job _______.it is very difficult to _______ some of the English words. Even the native speaker can not help.A. decreasewith _______ problems may apply for student loans.A. economicsugar and salt can ______in water.A. deserthave not heard anything from him since his _______.A. departurea proper education, people could _______ all kinds of crimes.A. conductloudspeakers are _______ from the ceiling and we can hear the speaker very clearly.A. connectedmorning in the class, our teacher lost his _______ at last because he could not stand any more.A. temperis not ---_______ for me to return all the books to the library now because I still need some of them for my research.A. continuoustraveling alone in the mountains, you’d better take a _______ with you in case you get lost.a teacher, you should not _______ the students from asking questions in class.A. ruinyou have any problems during your study here, please do not _______ to call me for helpA. hesitate答案：大学英语四级词汇训练450题Test 21. This kind of medicine has the power to _______poison.2. He is easily _______ so I do not like to talk with him.am _______ to believe that he won’t come back to see his wife again.you mail this letter, you should check again whether you have _______ it or not.talking for nearly ten hours, he _______ to the government’s pressure at last.hands and feet were ________ with cold as I waited for the bus.A. cliffproblem is beyond his ability and he can not ________ it.you buy the spare parts for your car, try to get the _______ ones from the authorized dealer.you use _______, you can get a higher quality picture._______ this country, the people or the president This question is not easy to answer.year our university does not have any _______ to continue the international student exchange program.is the patient being _______ on?is _______ of music but I am not.man has been proved _______ of murder.international situation is very _______ in the Middle East.though he knew that I should study, he still ______ me to go to the movies._______ that it will take another four months to finish this plan.r ead the paper several times but be still _______ some printer’s errors.often talks with a _______ appearance but in fact she is always telling lies.the students can not support themselves during their study in university, they may ask for a student _______ from the government.has become a communication _______ for people from different countries.the eight years war, many people _______ their blood for their country.have greatly _______us. What you have done is not what you told us about several weeks ago.you begin writing your paper, please write ------__________ first. Then we can have a better idea about what you are going to talk about.origin detail example outlineyou ask why I plan to study in the United States, the only answer is that it is a _______ for me .D challenge_______ political and economic situation is very important for the development of any country.financial support is decided not only according to your GRE score, but also according to your _______ in college.World Trade Center is often called a _______ Building, because it is made up of two identical buildings.A. Alikeis impossible for us to _______ such a difficult task within the limited time.do not _______ when somebody else is talking.A. intenda commander, you should not _______ the soldiers to unnecessary danger.newspaper often _______ the government’s opinion, not the public opinionin great danger, the wounded still did not want to _______ from the front.movie has a _______ ending. You can not imagine who will be killed finally.the graduation _______, the president gave a wonderful opening speech. dog _______ the rabbit but could not catch it.your letter is over weight, you must pay for the _______.the class the teacher asked the students to _______ their bad habits.you study in the United States, usually you have to buy your own health _______.and ice-cream have different _______.is an _______ that will not be easily forgotten._______ me for my rudeness. I really do not know the custom here.A. engageand air are _______ to human beings. We can not live without them.the airplane takes off, the passengers are told to _______ their seat belts.is not what we asked you to do. You can not get more pay for the _______ work.throat is _______. I cannot speak any more.years ago, a lot of factories were _______ from big cities to the mountainous areas in case of war.said in his letter that he would _______ some photographs but I couldn’t find anything in the envelope.English words are _______ from Latin.feel _______ to say that I can not believe what he said.答案:大学英语四级词汇训练450题Test 3watch is _______ by hand, not by machine, so it is very expensive.two horses look so much alike that we can not _______ one from the other.president of that company was very calm during the political _______.is usually the chief enemy of the camera lens._______ left the ship after sixty hours of hard struggle.our way to Beijing, we visited Xi’an, a city of two million _______, and stayed there for two days.A. insectsof the main reasons for air pollution is that many cars _______ smoke into the atmosphere.’t forget to _______ to let us know you arrived safely.gave him a _______ that she could not come to his party.the temperature is below zero, water will _______.,3,5,7 and 9 are _______ numbers and 2,4,6 and 8 are not.always _______ to everything and never agrees with anybody.was born in Japan, but I have _______ Chinese citizenship.made a rough _______ of the first floor of that building, showing us where his office was located.is deeply _______ in the trouble of his company.A. involvedalways leaves _______ for all the words he does not know in his translation.and drinking are regarded as _______ in some countries because they do no good to health.news has not yet been officially _______ by the government.are two _______ issures, but people often take them as one._______ did you watch on television last night?Bushmen are _______ hunters even though their weapons are primitive.he left the White House, the president made a _______ speech.local government has begun a _______ in this city to cut down the traffic accidents.is highly _______ that he come here tomorrow to join us.new idea began to _______ from his mind when he was on his way back home.you just stay in this city for few days, we can give you a _______ library card and you can still make use of the books in the city library.you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the _______ from the shop.programs are designed for those young people who want to _______ higher education but do not have enough time to go to university.A. insureorder to write his paper, he borrowed a lot of _______ books from the school library.A. implicationhe opened the door, he used too much force and _______ the key.heated, water changes into _______.she achieved in her research might _______ what she had been expecting.is _______ to anyone here that the department chairman has refused to support the new project._______ his father in appearance but not in height.and Jim Brown have been ______ as the greatest players in the history of football.airplane took off soon. It was like being on an old train ______ from side to side and going faster and faster.is a poem about _______ life in the American West.they produced has no any _______ value. But it is very useful to their research.talking about Chinese culture, people often _______ its origin with the Yellow River.a chairman for nearly ten years, Professor Smith has never _______ to anything dishonest.---_______ between Chinese and Japanese is not so obvious so that it is not easy to distinguish between people from the two countries.he caught a _______ of his girl-friend in the rain, Jack asked the taxi driver to stop to pick her up.’ll always be _______ to you for what you’ve done.Nearly any country, there always exists a _______ gap between the old and the young.me, sir. Could you please tell me what number I should dial to get the _______.the _______ materials imported from abroad, Japan can hardly produce anything.may be able to _______ you in some way if you can not finish your work on time.always dreamed of an _______ job even when she was ten years old.A. ideal答案：大学英语四级词汇训练450题Test 4though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not _______ himself to the Chinese customs.tried to _______ with the manager for has salary.some _______, Mary still does not understand this unit. But she herself does not believe so.Britain and France will hold a _______ regarding some European economicproblems.he often travels on business, he can _______ himself to sleeping in any place he can find.has _______ much time and energy for his invention.good teacher always tries to _______ students to ask question.you want to see the chairman of the department, you’d better make an _______ with his secretary first.say the new film is a(n) _______ picture so they won’t go to see it.A. internaljudge _______ the murderer to twenty years in prison.university has _______ a great deal since our last visit.is narrow minded and always _______ what other people have.A. jealoushe woke up from his dream, the frightened boy tried to _______ his mother’s arm.has never been _______ a ship.modern camera lens may be coated with more than ten _______ for each piece of its glass.A. levelsthief was _______ by the police at the railway station.fact, there is no _______ liberty in any country.is too much noise outside. I can not _______my attention on my work.studying at _______ his old friend, whom he has not seen for nearly twenty years._______ production of engines in our factory has doubled this year.Foreign Minister made an excellent _______ on the current international situation._______ cattle mainly for the international market.went to the dance last night but couldn’t find a _______ because of his strange clothes.father will never _______ of her going to study in the United States alone.wish I could _______ you somehow for your kindness.teacher was _______ by the funny story.young people made a new _______ to the governorthe film we saw last night, the hero _______ his wife to death with his sword.there is no other way to save a _______ person in a tall building on fire, fire fighters may spread a net into which the person can jump.1978, many new _______ have been developed in our university to meet the increasing demands of the students.can we finish the work in the _______ of any other helpers?wounded soldiers’ blood _______ the ground red at the front.are two governments in this country. But neither of them is regarded as the _______ one by the other.question then ________: What are we going to do when we graduate from the university?_______ between the two playing periods of a football game is only a few minutes.A. internalwe need to learn is how to put theory into _______ when we begin our fieldwork here.is a _______ truth that man is the only animal that has the power to speak and reason.speech _______ the young people to continue their study.ground around here is mostly _______ and not very good for farming.people say that education is the best _______ for children.A. investigationlikes the _______ flower instead of the natural one.A. articlehighway runs _______ to the railway.A. identicalrent for this house is $ 250. But you need also pay $50 first as the _______.rebuilding plan was _______ to the committee.London worked very hard and finally he _______ success.’s just _______ bite. There is nothing to worry about.vessel temple insect arbitraryis _______ of stealing the books from the library.expand when they are heated and _______ when cooled.A. indicateorder to _______ a good knowledge of English, he gave up his job and went to study in an English school.checked carefully to _______ the possible errors in his design.答案:大学英语四级词汇训练450题Test 5proposal is _______ to all of us and you do not need to tell us more aboutit.mountain range has many high _______ and fertile valleys.gave us a good _______ of his experience.have your choice of three _______ of ice cream.sick man was _______ in a blanket.A. inputis the military ________. Nobody is allowed to get in without permission.music usually _______ the young people in most countries.to tohe have seen you if you hadn’t _______ to him?A. intended_______ the right to his own opinion.A. imitates10. I’m worried about the appearance of the floor. I need to _______ it.11. He felt _______ of what he had done in school.12. Milk,butter,and cheese are _______ here from the farms.A. importednever realized that someday I would be married to a _______.all _______ your coming to help us.they are _______ about is which comes first: the chicken or the egg?certainly didn’t intend to _______ your plans.you want a pen, look inside the _______ of the desk.no _______ will I go there again.supermarket developed rapidly under his _______.is a _______ point of view. I don’t agree with you.radio company is so big that it has a lot of _______ in foreign countries.A. introducersam afraid it was a _______ for you to do this.23During these ten years, many new methods have been _______ in the field of foreigh language teaching.is _______ behavior and nobody likes it.was such a _______ day we decided to go for a drive.lines can form an infinite number of _______.needed a _______ operation.people say that the new film is a ______.serve _______ food in this restaurant.are leaving this afternoon, but we have not _______ our suitcases yet. _______ of the house is beautifully painted.general _______ is held in the United States every four years.friend was injured in an airplane _______.am a new _______. I was hired yesterday.didn’t know where to send this _______ letter.are the _______ farm products in this region?is a good football player and never breaks _______.A. legalcollege I _______ in science. What was your major?first part of this paper is the _______ review.A. literaturenext time I buy a TV set, I’m going to buy one with a larger _______. is the Chinese _______, translated from English.is a T. A. In the Department of English. T. A. Means teaching _______. up early and run every day. You will _______ a lot from it.always takes pride in his work. He is very _______.we will _______ our day of independence._______ in teaching is different from mine.much are you going to _______ me for repairing this bike?, this country is divided into two _______.had his piano _______ yesterday and the result is excellent.said he is my _______ friend but I don’t think so.A. intensive答案：大学英语四级词汇训练450题Test 6years later, that man was _______ from prison.B. releasedC. penetratedD. elected_______ you’ve decided against taking my advice.B. declareC. assumeD. excludewrote to my aunt last night. I couldn’t _______ it any longer.B. replyC. relyD. oppositeimagine I’ll _______ some friends instead of going to the movies.B. interestC. entertainD. couragething happened to me last night.A. sakeB. peculiarC. baggageD. averagewas a terrib le _______ and I won’t forget it.A. shockis always _______ when she doesn’t get any mail.member has a chance to _______ his argument in the conference. wish you would give me a more detailed _______ of you trip.time is the mail _______ on Saturday?’s the price of that _______ of potatoes?don’t have to pay any _______ on personal belongings.is too weak to _______ the piano across the room.was crossing the street and was almost _______ by car.you have anything to _______ for customs?worked hard this week, but _______ very little.you accept my _______general, my reaction is that we should _______ carefully.the northern coast there are many deep _______.knows who will be the _______ of this city._______ is a big industry in this area.never _______ that John would become a doctor.’t be too _______ on your children. They are still too young.efforts are needed before we can _______ our goal.are _______ according to size.worked in our university as a football _______ for nearly five years._______ in the river has to be rebuilt.designed an experiment in order to _______ his theory.taxed are _______ on wines imported from the other countries.A. imposedwould like to visit you and _______ our friendship but in fact I can not come.factory is planning to build a new _______ line this year._______ much more easily than vegetables.A. loses. Smith is _______ in his research and does not know anything about politics.34. He said he would _______ me to Mr. Li but he didn’t .magnificent monument has been _______ in Tian An Men Square in honor ofthe people’s heroes.this kind of hotel, there are no _______ rooms.A. luxurycan _______ me to leave my own country.in the class can _______ him of his mistake.tree is _______ for its beautiful flowers._______ his success to the good education he has received.Smith seldom _______ the class on time.. Wang _______ his wife and children when he went to the United States._______ a lot of time in trying to develop the education system in this area.A. involvedspent many years _______ for oil in this small island.can’t _______ the fact that we are still a developing country.A. ignoreyou _______ the man who robbed you of your watch?A. illustratechildren in developing countries can not go to school,because of _______ is your _______ to his coming?_______ into the water and rescued the little girl.A. insertedmay _______ of the extra books in our department library.答案：大学英语四级词汇训练450题Test 71. This rock has to be _______ in order to build a road.A. blasted2. He did not go to the party last night, which _______ her feelings deeply.A. woundedthey returned to the river, they found that the boat had _______ away. you need further information, please _______ our office.the war, many soldiers were killed not by _______, but by disease.watched the ship until it became only a _______ in the distance.A. pointEnglish proverb ‘_______ the rod and spoil the child’ means that if you deep from punishing the child, you will spoil its character.A. rule_______ was only sentenced to pay a fine of $10,000.A. wormeducation in China is free but the _______ for entrance is strong. A. comparisonlight is too _______ for me to read. I can not stand any more.A. ridwater _______ from the tap and damaged all the books in my study.A. sprayedthe United States, Congress makes the laws and the President _______ them.A. ordersis too _______ to answer questions in the class.A. eagleenjoy seeing the glorious _______ of the rising sun.A. beamsthe _______ English reading course, the students have to read a lot.A. extensivegave up his study in college in _______.A. bundlepeople _______ the car accident.A. witnessedwill _______ the project with the necessary funds.A. refertook it for _______ that you wouldn’t come here again.A. grandwas sent to London on a special _______.A. missinglight shelf is strong enough to _______ all the books here.A. wipe_______ Court is the highest court in the United States.A. Vitaluniversity has an international student exchange _______ with the University of Wyoming in the United States.A. procession________ of me the best way to go.A. investigated. White tried to _______ this job through the influence of his father.A. harnesspolice dog finally found the _______ of the prisoners of war.A. steepthe only _______ in the small village, he not only fixed the furniture but also made furniture for the villagers.A. symbolbig crowd gathered around the bus, almost _______ the traffic.A. affectingfar as I see, this book has its own _______.A. merittree is too _______ to be planted in this area.A. tremendousproduct is _______ to change without notice.A. despitedon’t know how he can _______ himself for such conduct.A. justifystolen watch has been _______ to its owner.A. retiredis _______ cold this winter in Xi’an.A. considerablyhas been my _______ to meet with this accident.A. journalsmile _______ her secret even though she didn’t admit the fact.A. reviewed________ that he could finish the job without any help.A. designedLi _______ his success to his mother.A. ownselection _______ for the State governor has begun this year.A. campaignwithout _______ illness can do this simple job.A. mildmay _______ at high temperature.A. profit_______ electricity far better than other materials.A. equipsis encouraged to _______ food or clothing for those who suffered a great deal in the flood.A. attributeteeth are a sharp _______ to black skin.A. contentis _______ about photography. He spends nearly all his money on it. A. justiceneed help from the other countries. But we do not _______ on others for support.A. engagewill _______ the plan because of the cost.A. counciltrain is _______ at Shanghai at seven o’clock this evening.A. duevoice was _______ in the noise.A. filledis very _______ in his family and never does anything against his wife.A. hence答案：大学英语四级词汇训练450题Test 8’m looking for the _______ section in today’s paper.A. columncan I _______ in the TV Is the outlet right?A. plugput your _______ on this application form.A. sitebought a camera lens yesterday. Its _______ quality is excellent.A. picturedress is made of _______, isn’t it?A. nylonwants to be _______ when he grows up.bar cousin opponent astronautfailed to call the office to _______ her appointment.A. greetwould you rather have the _______ chicken or the fish.A. friedis the total circulation of this _______A. leathergave us a very good description of the _______ of this university A. lawyermuch per gallon is this _______A. poisoncouldn’t hear the program because there was too much _______.A. graspfor the advice, but this is something I have to _______ out myself.A. fulfillwas seriously injured in a _______.A. collision80-200mm zoom lens bears canon’s L designation, denoting a top-of-the-line lens built to extremely high _______.A. tolerancesto Mr. Green, this is a _______ problem.A. grand’m going to call a _______ to repair my car this afternoon.A. mechanichave already _______ the telephone in their new homeA. parceledroof has _______ in it, and the front steps need to be fixed.A. antsreceived four years of training in English and two years in English is a _______ English instructor.A. responsibleare very _______ to take the trouble to help me. I can not thank you enough.A. whisper’s your favorite kind of music Do you like _______ music.A. domesticnation is noted for its economic _______.A. uniformwants to _______ his appointment from Monday to Wednesday.A. transferis what I could do. There is no other _______ for me.A. sleeveteacher always sees the _______ side of everything.A. spotyou want to make a call, first, pick up the _______,then deposit a coin in the slot.。

8套大学英语四级词汇精选练习题及答案

Exercise One1.In the wife’s eyes, his to their marriage life is far from perfect.A)requirement B) commitment C) participation D) reflection2.In the event of SARS, some it while others lost their courage to do anything about it.A)came up to B) lived up to C) faced up to D) caught up to3.Experts have with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.A)caught up B) put up C) come up D) kept up4.If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to the skills they need to succeed.A)require B) inquire C) acquire D) enquire5.As a result of his hard work, he has gained to the Beijing University.A)admission B) commitment C) opportunity D) reward6.In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly .A)gaps B) lengths C) distances D) intervals7.Only when one is of one’s getting behind is one more likely to catch up.A)critical B) aware C) visual D) effective8.He had a look in his eyes. He must have been shocked.A) empty B) bare C) blank D) hollow9.As an ideal to the spread of SARS, this medicine is now in great demand.A)barrier B) commitment C) challenge D) access10.When her business goes wrong, she tends to for advice.A)get access to B) come across C) reach out D) speak up11.The most important for us now is to what is to be done next.A)allow of B) reflect on C) feel like D) remind of12.American women were the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A)ignored B) refused C) neglected D) denied13.Good habits of living have proved to be of much to our health.A)barrier B) benefit C) immunity D) commitment14.The medicine the doctor gave me my headache.A)reduced B) improved C) released D) relieved15.As a(n) job, it requires much time and commitment and persistence.A)unwilling B) demanding C) embarrassing D) frustrating16.The to be better than others drives him to work harder than before.A)uniqueness B) eagerness C) awareness D) effectiveness17.While studying he was financially dependent his wife.A)on B) of C) to D) from18.Anyone that goes against the social order is to answer for his action.A)possible B) probably C) likely D) normally19.There is much that can be done about the accidents from carelessness.A)arose B) arisen C) arising D) arise20.his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A)Dislike B) Unlike C) Alike D) Liking21.More new will be opened up in the job market for those with a good CET6 score report.A)opportunities B) necessities C) realities D) probabilities22.Unlike the problems I in high school, I have few chances to speak English in class at college.A)came across B) came about C) came after D) came of23.Now that they have not done anything about the situation, it shows no evidence to return to normal.A)unique B) effective C) absolute D) sequential24.He the medicine quickly and then drank some orange juice.A)sucked B) swallowed C) licked D) digested25.These products are for export, though a few of them may come into home markets.A)completely B) absolutely C) essentially D) necessarily26.The team’s attempt to win the game was by the opposing goalkeeper.A)shocked B) frustrated C) given up D) caught up27.He is quite sure that it’s impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.A)fully B) exclusively C) absolutely D) roughly28.The police wanted her to describe all the events of that morning in .A)time B) addition C) sequence D) place29.Thanks to the Internet, we can share sorrow and happiness at each other’s home through the of e-mail.A)role B) medium C) modem D) sequence30.In their own eyes, it is rather that the medical community as a whole still has little idea about the cause of SARS.A)rewarding B) demanding C) embarrassing D) requiringExercise Two1.On the conference, representatives from different countries different viewpoints on this international issue.A)put out B) put off C) put forth D) put down2.The of the seasons has long been observed by people in all parts of the world.A) rhythm B) regulation C) click D) identity3.Our research has focused on a drug which is so as to be able to change brain chemistry.A)influential B) monstrous C) vigorous D) powerful4.The footballer made a(n) gesture, which made the audience’s blood boil.A)immature B) offering C) offensive D) hesitative5.However, at times this balance in nature is , resulting in a number of possible unforeseen effects.A)troubled B) disturbed C) confused D) disgusted6.As he was unaware of the complexity of this problem, his choice was quite .A)rational B) arbitrary C) mechanical D) unpredictable7.Tax cuts are the most important the government has for stimulating the economy.A)instruction B) equipment C) instrument D) stuff8.Spitting on the ground is not only but also harmful to others’ health.A)shaming B) banging C) grabbing D) disgusting9.The residents here complain that they have been intensely by the endless noises from the building sites for weeks.A)annoyed B) pierced C) wrapped D) destroyed10.The news made many students that many universities still bind the issue of diploma with their CET4 results.A)awful B) upset C) tuneless D) lucky11.It is not surprising that in modern times the in this month may be out of date in next.A)fashion B) anchor C) section D) brow12.The idea of winning the eyes of the people around powerfully to some youngsters, so they are eagerly identifying themselves.A)sticks B) holds C) attract D) appeals13.We are expecting to see that the concerted research work will come up with a solution to the problem.A)permanent B) perspective C) persistent D) persuasive14.He made alterations to his house and then sold it at a huge profit.A)offensive B) horrible C) radical C) patient15.Although there is no easy cure for this fatal disease at present, some of its causes have been by experts.A)rebelled B) distracted C) bolted D) identified16.A positive answer makes you feel good, but a(n) one teaches you a lot.A)affirmative B) negative C) offensive D) tuneless17.At the early stage of a child’s development, the family tends to have a greater on him than his school.A)instrument B) identity C) communication D) influence18.Mr. Henderson was determined to remain . He neither stood on his wife’s side nor on his mother’s side.A)natural B) neutral C) nervous D) native19.It is a common practice in western countries that one must make a(n) before seeing his doctor or visitinga friend.A)offer B) appointment C) make up D) toast20.When she was told that her cat was killed by the neighbor’s dog, the old lady tears.A)reached for B) bolted out C) burst into D) turn on21.Writing is a slow process, requiring thought, time and effort.A) significant B) considerable C) great D) numerous22.Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, but we shall keep your application on for two months.A)pile B) portion C) sequence D) file23.Only a selected number of landladies in the neighbourhood have been allowed by the university to take in.A)residents B) inhabitants C) lodgers D) settlers24 .During the conference the speaker tried to to them his feelings concerning the urgency of a favorable decision.A)comply B) impose C) imply D) convey25.He his control by making his students quiet.A)assessed B) asserted C) acquired D) monitored26.If you want to get into that tunnel, you first have to away all the rocks.A)repel B) pull C) transfer D) dispose27.D o you believe these two friends used to be bitter enemiesA)intimate B) emotional C) intense D) supreme28.Although most dreams apparently happen , dream activity may be provoked by external influences.A) spontaneously B) simultaneously C) homogeneously D)instantaneously29.According to the instructions we received, we cannot accept photocopies(复印件), but need theA)source B) resources C) origin D) original30.the popular belief that classical music is too complex, it achieves a simplicity that only a genius can create.A) Subject to B) Contrary to C) Familiar to D) Similar toExerciseThree1.He is late again today. I’ll that he will not be late tomorrow.A)refer to it B) look to him C) see to it D) turn to it2.As he had worked in the army as an electrical engineer for many years, he had every for the job.A)privilege B) obligation C) qualification D) quality3.After the disaster, the truth us that a healthy habit of living can keep one away from some terrible diseases.A)focused upon B) imposed upon C) dawned upon D) leaned upon4.After failing the exams three times, Jack realized that he’d never in English.A)see to it B) attain it C) catch it D) make it5.Susan has not been officially to Johnson.A)engaged B) occupied C) practiced D) undertaken6.After so many years, he still the hope that his lost son would return one day.A)clang to B) clung to C) inclined to D) subjected to7.The action of cheating in an examination would you severe punishment.A)cause…to B) subject…to C) turn…to D) take…to8.This article more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A)calls for B) applies for C) cares for D) allows for9.I don’t think that your watch is .A)worthy the price B) worth the price C) worthy to buy D) worth to buy10.He is a very old man but in fact he is only fifty years old.A)apparently B) evidently C) absolutely D) actually11.It is not polite to a speaker with frequent questions.A)interpret B) intervene C) interrupt D) interfere12.Their daughter often turns a deaf ear to their inquiries, so they sometimes have to answers from her.A)interrupt B) exchange C) squeeze D) exit13.His constant failures in love finally threw him off his of mind.A)mood B) engagement C) sympathy D) balance14.My camera can be to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A)adapted B) adjusted C) adopted D) remedied15.Young children soon words they hear their elders use.A)put forward B) pick out C) turn up D) pick up16.We forgave his bad temper because we know that his son’s illness had put him under great .A)upset B) stress C) crisis D) oppression17.His political came to an end 20 years ago.A)occupation B) employment C) career D) profession18.The explorer lost his way so he climbed to the top of the hill to himself.A)spot B) locate C) place D) situate19.We could see only the outline of the mountain in the distance.A)vague B) dark C) mean D) dim20.Because the company was doing more business it was necessary to the factory.A)increase B) extend C) broaden D) grow21.The university consists of full professors, associate professors and assistant professors.A)crew B) rank C) circle D) staff22.Due to the fact that she was naturally shy, she shrank from any social and cultural activities.A)taking part of B) study on C) success in D) participation in23.It was no use trying to discuss business with James, who was well-known for everything.A)coping with B) trifling with C) handing with D) doing well in24.Jane is scolded by her boss because she left the office with the computer yesterday.A)on B) out C) in D) unclosed25.In to the government’s call, a great number of people from different walks of life went to the frontline to fight the flood.A)return B) admission C) response D) order26.I could see nothing of the hall but the moans of pain told there was someone there.A) in the dust B) in the dusk C) in the lobby D) in the exit27.In the eyes of the teachers, the textbooks are far from .A)content B) consent C) satisfied D) satisfactory28.Due to the difficulty, he has to do several part-time j obs.A). economic B). financial C). economical D). economics29.The freshmen are very slow to the strict regulations of this college.A)react to B) relate to C) adapt to D) turn to30.When reading books about space exploration, I often man’s skill and creativeness in putting complex pieces of machinery into space.A)tremble at B) startle at C) wander at D) amaze atExerciseFour1.The young people are of their responsibility toward society.A)consistent B) conscious C) sensitive D) reliable2.The problem with your conduct is that what you do is not with what you say.A)consistent B) continuous C) considerate D) continual3.She was so with her job that she didn’t hear someone knocking at the door.A)attracted B) drawn C) occupied D) concentrated4.Professor Taylor’s talk has indicated that science has a very strong on the everyday life of the human society.A)motivation B) perspective C) impression D) impact5.When she was criticized, she claimed that it was outside her of responsibility.A)field B) limit C) extent D) range6.The world is trying every means to the friendship between the two countries.A) raise B) promote C) arise D) protest7.Although not an economist himself, Dr. Smith has long been a severe critic of the government’s policies.A)economical B) economy C) economic D) economics8.His constant with his peers has left its mark on his growth.A)consent B) contract C) context D) contact9.with his new teaching method, we need to take a critical look at our traditional ones.A)Cursed B) Depressed C) Impressed D) Fed up10.So clear was his of the case that others had no more to say.A)attitude B) presentation C) comment D) remark11.When business is in , there is usually an obvious increase in unemployment.A)conviction B) relaxation C) depression D) competition12.Don’t take any action until you are fully with the situation there.A)consented B) content C) obvious D) acquainted13.It is said that the math teacher seems towards bright students.A)liable B) partial C) beneficial D) preferable14.The clothes a person wears may express his D or social position.A)estate B) stature C) esteem D) status15.with antique furniture, the castle brought us back in time to the Middle A ges.A)Ornamented B) Covered C) Impressed D) Improved16.One rainy night the policeman had a chance with a gang of smugglers.A)acquaintance B) encounter C) account D) interview17.Newspapers vary greatly in their to the government.A)attitudes B) comments C) views D) opinions18.A defect of vision prevents him from his eyes accurately on an object.A)emphasizing B) relaxing C) focusing D) achieving19.In most cases, the of a person who sits on a pin is to leap into the air.A)reaction B) behavior C) function D) instance20.Rich as they were in forms, the speaker’s seemed unrelated to his speech.A)signs B) gesture C) symptoms D) symbols21.He built the team through both hard training and discipline.A)loose B) physical C) rigid D) slack22.We were depressed the bad news.A)at B) in C) for D) on23.She was delighted in of friends and relatives.A)accommodation B) entertainment C) conviction D) commitment24.The days when he was his best is already a thing of the past.A)in B) on C) with D) at25.Some people are not willing to responsibility for the errors they made.A)ensure B) assure C) assume D) resume26.I speak in full that our cause is just.A)conclusion B) assumption C) conviction D) determination27.Animals can become unusually when they are upset by a sudden environment change.A)puzzling B) dominant C) aggressive D) vigorous28.Try to your mind into the future and imagine what life will be like then.A)subject B) object C) project D) reject29.The boy felt so angry at the girl’s dominance that he could remain no longer.A)positive B) passive C) optimistic D) pessimisticputer software some 70 percent of our range of products.A) picks up B) focuses on C) accounts for D) is based onExerciseFive1.It seems that some entertainment stars don’t attach much importance to their public .A)shape B) image C) status D) figure2.the question of the time given to teaching preparations, there are two other requirements for a qualified teacher.A)E xcept B)Away from C) Apart from D) Beside from3.If it were not for the fact that he was a billionaire, she him.A) might never marry B) will never marryC) would never have married D) would never marry4.The gloves were really too small, and it was only by them that I managed to get them on.A) spreading B) squeezing C) stretching D) bending5.You will probably your team’s chance to win because you seem to have such a great them.A) affect influence B) effect; influence C) a ffect;effect on D) effect;affect on6.A bridge can be defined a structure getting over an obstacle, such as a river, a road or railways.A) like B) as C) with D) to7.When I took my car to the garage, they soon what the trouble was.A)emerged B) realized C) explored D) diagnosed8.What made her heart was the sight of many people begging in the streets.A)bleed B) blood C) bleeder D) bled9.Our country has launched a(n) for healthy styles of living.A)war B) battle C) campaign D) action10.He departed to catch the train only to find his ticket was left in home.A)in hurry B) in haste C) in a haste D) with haste11.The contract will be signed the ceremony.A)prior to B) by priority of C) previous of D) precious to12.There are some areas which are still densely populated their severe weather conditions.A)due to B) with regard to C) regardless of D) but for13.He’s watching TV He’s to be cleaning his room.A)known B) supposed C) regarded D) considered14.The public has appealed to the government to find a to the problem of pollution.A)result B) response C) settlement D) solution15.It was not until he arrived in class realized he had forgotten his book.A)when he B) that he C) and he D) he16.Seeing he was with his luggage, I offered to help him.A)infected B) embarrassed C) mugged D) confused17.So little with each other that the neighbors could not settle their difference.A)agreed did they B) did they agree C) they agree D) they did agree18.It is advisable for us to a more open policy.A)adapt B) adjust C) agree D) adopt19.There are several ways to this problem.A)implement B) approach C) thrust D) dispose20.The conference the possibility of closer trade links between the two countries.A)explored B) implemented C) established D) constituted21.with the boy’s true love for her, the girl decided to entrust her life to him.A)Acquired B) Imposed C) Infected D) Diagnosed22.The runner went fastest in the middle of the course.A)fragment B) selection C) board D) segment23.The more you feel in yourself, the more chances you will stand to win the game.A)significance B) intensity C) fortune D) confidence24.Nothing is worse than the between what is right and what is wrong.A)connection B) establishment C) illustration D) confusion25.His words might have the lovely lady, but he was never aware of it.A)cursed B) criticized C) hurt D) scolded26.It is unwise of you to to a conclusion before looking into the matter .A)reach B) arrive C) draw D) leap27.The to ensure a bright future for myself pushed me to study harder.A)crisis B) thrust C) pressure D) approach28.A dutiful official never himself of his responsibility for his work.A)reminds B) quits C) disposes D) risks29.The official his innocence by showing the fact.A)approached B) explored C) established D) defined30.Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered.A)which B) because of C) in that D) whereasExerciseSix11.The train into the station at nine.A)pulled B) dragged C) hauled D) pushed12.All the leaders should attach much importance to their public .A)shape B) image C) status D) figure13.Our from London to Paris is by way of Dover and Calais.A)route B) way C) road D) routine14.I n to the Party’s call, a great number of doctors and nurses went to the frontline of fighting the f lood.A)return B) admission C) response D) order15.They expressed their at being looked down upon by demonstration.A)optimism B) enthusiasm C) pessimism D) indignation16.In interpersonal relations, people should be with each other.A)shameful B) frank C) reserved D) indifferent17.Mary has a bad cold and a throat.A)sore B) painful C) tender D) sour18.His film was a complete failure, which did his reputation a lot of .A)damage B) harm C) injury D) ruin19.Every time when I go back to my hometown, I usually spend two days of my relatives.A)going the rounds of B) rounding upC) making the rounds of D) rounding on20.Happiness doesn’t necessarily money.A)go for B) go through C) go back D) go with21.It’s a disgusting thing to hear him his achievements.A)complaining of B) showing up C) breaking up D) boasting of22.Control of noise is a complex technology, and it is most when applied to the original design of the noisy source.A)effective B) responsible C) wicked D) considerable23.Sometimes, things go in the direction our original expectations.A)alien to B) opposite to C) subject to D) native to24.Success in school much hard work.A) calls for B) calls off C) calls up D) calls onExercise Seven1.When crossing a busy street, we should be very of the speeding cars.A) ignorant B) cautious C) capable D) alert2.I enjoyed all his novels with the of his last.A) excursion B) expedition C) exception D) explosion3.Man is controlled by his as well as by his reason.A) instinct B) distinct C) institution D) impulse4.Have on him, he is only a boy.A)care B) mercy C) pity D) attention5.Archeologists great value to the set of ancient cooking vessels unearthed in Shanxi province.A)granted B) devoted C) attached D) directed6.I need to my English if I’m going to Canada for my holidays.A) polish up B) look through C) add up D) go through7.Although he was a good swimmer, he was swept away by the and drowned.A)current B) motion C) pressure D) air8.Any blind exploitation of natural resources should be seen as a against our offspring.A) guilty B) sin C) robbery D) violence9.The favorable changes in her appearance are often through hairdressing.A)afflicted B) affected C) effected D) infected10.North winds kept blowing all night long , and the earth was frozen.A)with great effort B) in vast amount C) in vain D) with great violence11.The young man his accuser and conducted his own defense in court.A)opposed B) resisted C) confronted D) withstood12.Nuclear science should be developed to benefit people harm them.A)more than B) other than C) rather than D) better than13.I felt for the stupid mistake I made.A)innocent B) illegal C) guilty D) unlawful14.I hate people who the end of a film.A) reveal B) rewrite C) revise D) reverse15.It was reported that 20 people were in the traffic accidents yesterday.A)wounded B) injured C) cruised D) confronted16.He explained to us what they doing in the next year.A)intended B) attended C) extended D) pretended17.The housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full .A)capacity B) strength C) length D) possibility18.He has a number of journals this morning for the information he needs badly.A)looked through B) looked on C) looked over D) looked at19.The police had the photograph of the missing girl in order to find her easily.A)expanded B) amplified C) multiplied D) enlarged20.The river is at the bank.A) running away B) eating away C) taking away D) bringing away21.She may be if you don’t reply to her soon.A)injured B) wounded C) offended D) offensive22.The equator is an line.A) imaginable B) imaginative C) imaginary D) imagining23.Even as a child he showed an inclination to over the other children.A) dominate B) rule C) govern D) inspect24.The explorers were straits almost impassable.A) immune to B) confronted with C) capable of D) transported25.We complete equality between men and women.A)omit B) suggest C) advocate D) agree26.A drugstore in America not only medicines, but also sweets, drinks and other articles.A)shaves B) handles C) polishes D) tosses27.Judging from the order of importance, this matter should call for consideration.A)previous B) prior C) preceding D) prime28.To have his story published, the young man certainly it for at least three times.A)contrives B) fries C) polishes D) advocates29.Thanks to the progress in medicine, the life of people throughout the world was greatly extended.A)temple B) span C) dam D) residence30.More and more home appliances like washing machines and microwave ovens trouble the older generation.A)guilty B) instinctive C) automatic D) offensiveExercise Eight1.The sun from behind the clouds it got warmer.A)emerged B) immersed C) existed D) embraced2.I haven’t read the report properly --- I’ve only into it （浏览）.A)dined B) dimmed C) dipped D) dripped3.Her achievement was more in that she had come from such a remote area.A)popular B) famous C) remarkable D) understandable4.Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, obtaining water is not the least.A)for which B) to which C) of which D) in which5.There may be a(n) of truth in this idea, disagreeable though it may seem.A)element B) factor C) advantage D) concept6.I’d like to a seat for the New Year’s Concert.A) preserve B) serve C) conserve D) reserve7.The story that follows two famous characters of the Rocky Mountain gold rush days.A)concretes B) concerns C) proclaims D) relates8.He the good chance to present his proposal to the director, and at last, it was adopted.A) realized B) seized C) delivered D) released9.They in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.A)carried out B) carried off C) carried on D) carried forward10.Which sport has the most expensive training equipment, players’ personal equipment and uniformsA) in place of B) in terms of C) by means of D) by way of11.The purpose of this election is to set up a government truly of the people.A) typical B) representative C) characteristic D) responsible12.It will need a to save the firm from running downhill.A) mystery B) therapy C) miracle D) source13.After answering an telephone from her boyfriend, she herself to read a book.A)imposed B) composed C) transferred D) transformed14.Although he was getting on in years, his experience gave him a(n) over his rival.A)priority B) benefit C) profit D) advantage15.I am firmly that this plan would do much good to our company.A) composed B) convinced C) recognized D) satisfied16.When talking about China, people often it with the Great Wall.A) think B) associate C) imagine D) assist17.I’m sure he is up to the job he would give his mind to it.A)if only B) in case C) until D) unless18.I’ve a lot of time and effort in this plan, and I don’t want it to fail.A)invented B) invited C) invested D) involved19.A small terrorist group has responsibility for the bombing in Baghdad.A)claimed B) acclaimed C) exclaimed D) reclaimed20.For the currency to keep , the government has to adopt some strong measures.A)concrete B) fertile C) productive D) stable21.your advice, I have decided to read the article once more.A) Acting as B) Acting upon C) Acting for D) Acting up22.We are doing this work in the of reforms in the economic, social and cultural spheres.A) context B) contest C) pretext D) texture23.The meeting was in full (活跃) when we arrived.A)rock B) swing C) swim D) sway24.Now the patient can from the wheelchair to the seat with relative freedom.A)transport B) transplant C) transact D) transfer25.In human friendship an important is “forgive and forget”.A)principal B) primary C) principle D) chiefly26.The republication of the poet’s most recent works will certainly his national reputation.A)magnify B) enlarge C) enhance D) strengthen27.Important people don’t often have much free time as their work all their time.A)takes away B) takes over C) takes up D) takes in28.With everything being ready, it is time to our new plan .A)set … aside B) set … out C) set … in motion D) set … down29.While nuclear weapons present grave dangers, the predominant crisis of overpopulation is with us today.A) inevitable B) constant C) overwhelming D) potential30.Mobile telecommunications is expected to double in Shanghai this year as a result of a contract signedbetween the two companies.A)possession B) potential C) capacity D) impact四级词汇练习答案Exercise1:BCCCADBCAC BDBDB BACCB AABBCBCCBC111。

2024年大学英语四级词汇训练试题及答案

A.objected B.outlet C.delivered D.starved
11.What’s the price of that _______ of potatoes?
A.beg B.pig C.pint D.sack
12.You don’t have to pay any _______ on personal belongings.
A. ignore B.neglect C.imagine D.impress
46.Can you _______ the man who robbed you of your watch?
A. illustrate B.exhibit C.damage D.identify
47.Many children in developing countries can not go to school,because of _______
A. ed B.sloped C.heaped D.dived
50.You may _______ of the extra books in our department library.
A.deposit B.enclose C.fade D.dispose
答案:1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.A 21.C 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.C 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.A30.B 31.B 32.D 33.D 34.D 35.B 36.A 37.C 38.D 39.C 40.C 41.A 42.D 43.C 44.A 45.A 46.D 47.D 48.B 49.D 50.D[/move]

大学英语四级考试高频词汇1500（打印版）

A abandon vt.丢弃；abnormal a.不正常的；变态的aboard ad.在船(车)上；上船abroad ad.(在)国外；absent a.不在场的；缺乏的absolute a.绝对的；absorb vt.吸收；使专心abstract a.抽象的n.摘要abundant a.丰富的；大量的abuse vt.滥用；虐待n.滥用academic a.学院的；学术的accelerate vt.(使)加快；促进accent n.口音，腔调；重音access n.接近；通道，入口accidental a.偶然的；非本质的accommodate vt.提供住宿accompany vt.陪伴，；伴随accomplish vt.完成accord vt.使一致；给予accordance n.一致；和谐；授予accumulate vt.积累vi.堆积accuracy n.准确(性)；准确度accurate a.准确的，正确无误的accustom vt.使习惯ache vi.痛；想念n.疼痛achieve vt.完成，实现；达到acquaintance n.认识；了解；熟人acquire vt.取得；获得；学到active a.活跃的；积极的actually ad.实际上；竟然adapt vt.使适应；改编additional a.附加的，追加的adequate a.足够的；可以胜任的adjust vt.调整，调节；校正administration n.管理；管理部门admire vt.钦佩，羡慕，赞赏admission n.允许进入；承认admit vt.承认；准许……进入adopt vt.收养；采用；采取advance 前进advanced a.先进的；高级的advantage 优势adventure n.冒险；惊险活动advisable n.明智的；可取的affect vt.影响；感动afford vt.担负得起……；提供agent n.代理人，代理商aggressive a.侵略的；好斗的agriculture n.农业，农艺；农学ahead ad.在前；向前；提前aid n.帮助，救护；助手aim vi.瞄准，针对；致力aircraft n.飞机，飞行器alter vt.改变，变更；改做alternative n.替换物；取舍，抉择altitude n.高，高度；高处amaze vt.使惊奇，使惊愕ambition n.雄心，抱负，野心amount n.总数；数量；和amplify vt.放大，增强；扩大amuse vt.逗……乐；给……娱乐analyse vt.分析，分解，解析ancestor n.祖宗，祖先ancient a.古代的，古老的announce vt.宣布，宣告，发表annoy vt.使恼怒；打搅annual a.每年的n.年报anticipate vt.预料，预期，期望anxiety n.焦虑，忧虑；渴望anxious a.忧虑的；渴望的apart ad.相隔；分开；除去apartment n.一套公寓房间apologize vi.道歉，谢罪，认错apparatus n.器械，仪器；器官apparent a.表面上的；明显的appeal vi.&n.呼吁；申述appear vi.出现；来到；似乎appetite n.食欲，胃口；欲望appliance n.用具，器具，器械applicable a.能应用的；适当的application n.请求，申请；施用appoint vt.任命，委任；约定appointment n.任命；约定，约会appreciate vt.欣赏；领会；感谢approach vt.向……靠近n.靠近appropriate a.适当的，恰当的approval n.赞成，同意；批准approve vt.赞成，称许；批准approximate a.近似的vt.近似arbitrary a.随心所欲的；专断的architecture n.建筑学；建筑式样argue vi.争论，争辩，辩论arise vi.出现；由……引起arouse vt.引起，唤起；唤醒arrange vt.筹备；整理；调解arrest vt.逮捕，拘留；阻止artificial a.人工的；娇揉造作的artistic a.艺术的；艺术家的ashamed a.惭愧(的)；羞耻(的) aspect n.方面；样子，外表assemble vt.集合，召集；装配assembly n.集合；集会；装配assess vt.对(财产等)估价assign vt.指派；分配；指定assignment n.任务，指定的作业assist vt.援助，帮助；搀扶associate vi.交往n.伙伴，同事association n.协会，团体；联合assume vt.假定；承担；assure vt.使确信；向……保证astonish vt.使惊讶，使吃惊astronaut n.宇宙航行员，宇航员atmosphere n.大气；空气；气氛atmospheric a.大气的；大气层的attach vt.缚，系，贴；附加attach importance to 重视attack vt.&vi.&n.攻击，进攻attain vt.达到，获得，完成attempt vt.尝试，试图n.企图attend vt.出席；照顾，护理attention n.注意，留心；注意力attentive a.注意的；有礼貌的attract vt.吸引；引起，诱惑attraction n.吸引；吸引力；引力attractive a.有吸引力的attribute vt.把……归因于n.属性attribute to 归因于authority n.当局，官方；权力automatic a.自动的；机械的automation n.自动，自动化available a.可利用的；通用的avoid vt.避免，躲开；撤消aware a.知道的，意识到的awful a.令人不愉快的awfully ad.令人畏惧的；很awkward a.笨拙的；尴尬的B bare a.赤裸的；仅仅的battery n.电池；一套，一组behalf n.利益，维护，支持behave vi.表现，举止；运转behavior n.行为，举止，态度beneath prep.在……下方beneficial a.有利的，有益的benefit n.利益；恩惠；津贴betray vt.背叛；辜负；泄漏biology n.生物学；生态学bite vt.咬，叮，螫；剌穿bitter a.痛苦的；严寒的blame vt.责备，把……归咎于blast n.爆炸，冲击波vt.炸blaze n.火；闪光vi.燃烧blend vt.&vi.&n.混和bless vt.为……祝福board 板，登broad 宽广的block n.街区vt.堵塞，拦阻bloom n.花；开花，开花期boast vi.自夸vt.吹嘘bold a.大胆的；冒失的bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸booth n.货摊；公用电话亭border n.边，边缘；边界bore vt.使厌烦；钻，挖born a.天生的；出生的bound a.一定的；有义务的be bound to 一定boundary n.分界线，办界brake n.闸，刹车vi.制动brand n.商品；烙印vt.铭刻breadth n.宽度，幅度；幅面break vt.打破；损坏；破坏broken a.被打碎的，骨折的breathe vi.呼吸vt.呼吸breed n.品种vt.使繁殖brick n.砖，砖块；砖状物brief a.简短的；短暂的brilliant a.光辉的；卓越的brittle a.脆的；易损坏的burst vt.使爆裂vi.&n.爆炸bury vt.埋葬，葬；埋藏C calculate vt.计算；估计；计划calendar n.日历，历书；历法campaign n.战役；运动campus n.校园，学校场地cancel vt.取消，撤消；删去candidate n.候选人；投考者capable a.有能力的，有才能的capacity n.容量；能力；能量capture vt.捕获，俘获；夺得casual a.偶然的；随便的catalog n.目录，目录册celebrate vt.庆祝；歌颂，赞美ceremony n.典礼，仪式；礼节certificate n.证书，证件，执照channel n.海峡；渠道；频道character n.性格；特性；角色characteristic a.特有的n.特性charge vt.索价；控告n.费用charity n.施舍；慈善事业charming a.迷人的，可爱的chief a.主要的；首席的chill vt.使变冷n.寒冷choice n.选择，抉择choose vt.选择,挑选；情愿circuit n.电路；环行；巡行circular a.圆的；循环的circulate vt.使循环vi.循环circumstance n.情况，条件；境遇civil a.公民的；文职的civilization n.文明，文化；开化civilize vt.使文明；教育claim vt.声称，主张；索取clarify vt.澄清，阐明classical a.古典的；经典的classification n.分类；分级；分类法classify vt.把……分类cliff n.悬崖，峭壁clue n.线索，暗示，提示clumsy a.笨拙的；愚笨的coarse a.粗的，粗糙的code n.规则；collapse vi.倒坍；崩溃，瓦解collect vt.收集vi.收款collection n.搜集，收集；收藏品collective a.集体的；集合性的collision n.碰撞；冲突colony n.殖民地；侨居地column n.柱，专栏combination n.结合，联合；化合combine vt.使结合；兼有combine …withcommand vt.命令，指挥；控制comment n.评论评论，意见；注释commerce n.商业，贸易；社交commercial a.商业的；商品化的commission n.委任状；委员会commit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事)commit a crimecommon a.普通的；共同的communicate vi.通讯；传达；传播communication n.通讯；传达；交通community n.社区；社会；公社companion n.同伴；共事者；伴侣comparative a.比较的，相对的compare vt.比较，对照；比作compare…with compare…to comparison n.比较，对照；比似compel vt.强迫，迫使屈服compete vi.比赛；竞争；对抗competition n.竞争，比赛competent a.有能力的；应该做的complain vi.抱怨，拆苦；控告complaint n.抱怨；怨言；控告complete a.完整的；完成的complex a.结合的；复杂的complicated a.复杂的，难懂的component n.组成部分；组件compose vt.组成，构成；创作be composed of 由。

大学英语四级考试核心单词700个 (绝对有用)

大学英语四级考试核心单词700 个1. alter v. 改变，改动，变更2. burst vi.n.突然发生，爆裂3. dispose vi.除掉；处置；解决；处理（ of）4. blast n.爆炸；气流 vi. 炸，炸掉5. consume v. 消耗，耗尽6. split v.劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的7. spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃8. spill v.溢出，溅出，倒出9. slip v.滑动，滑落；忽略10. slide v.滑动，滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11. bacteria n.细菌12. breed n.种，品种 v. 繁殖，产仔13. budget n.预算 v. 编预算，作安排14. candidate n.候选人15. campus n.校园16. liberal a.慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17. transform v.转变，变革；变换18. transmit v.传播，播送；传递19. transplant v. 移植20. transport vt.运输，运送 n.运输，运输工具21. shift v. 转移；转动；转变22. vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化23. vanish vi.消灭，不见24. swallow v.吞下，咽下 n. 燕子25. suspicion n.怀疑，疑心26. suspicious a.怀疑的，可疑的27. mild a.温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的28. tender a.温柔的；脆弱的29. nuisance n.损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）30. insignificant a.无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的31. accelerate vt. 加速，促进35. catalog n. 目录（册） v. 编目36. vague a.模糊的，不明确的37. vain n. 徒劳，白费38. extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的39. extraordinary a.不平常的，特别的，非凡的40. extreme a. 极度的，极端的 n. 极端，过分41. agent n.代理人，代理商；动因，原因42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精43. appeal n. /vi.呼吁，恳求44. appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏45. approve v. 赞成，同意，批准46. stimulate vt.刺激，激励47. acquire vt.取得，获得；学到48.accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行49. network n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络50. tide n.潮汐；潮流转贴51. tidy a.整洁的，整齐的52. trace vt.追踪，找到 n. 痕迹，踪迹53. torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨54. wander vi. 漫游，闲逛55. wax n. 蜡56. weave v. 织，编57. preserve v.保护，保存，保持，维持61. abuse v.滥用，虐待；谩骂62. academic a.学术的；高等院校的；研究院的63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会64. battery n. 电池（组）65. barrier n.障碍；栅栏66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67. career n.生涯，职业68. vessel n.船舶；容器，器皿；血管69. vertical a.垂直的70. oblige v.迫使，责成；使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊72. extent n.程度，范围，大小，限度73. exterior n.外部，外表 a.外部的，外表的74. external a.外部的，外表的，外面的75. petrol n.汽油76. petroleum n.石油77. delay vt./n.推迟，延误，耽搁78. decay vi.腐烂，腐朽79. decent a.像样的，体面的80. route n.路；路线；航线81. ruin v. 毁坏，破坏 n. 毁灭， [pl.]废墟82. sake n.缘故，理由83. satellite n.卫星84. scale n.大小，规模；等级；刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a.乏味道，单调的，87. tend vi. 易于，趋向88. tendency n.趋向，趋势89. ultimate a.极端的，最大的，最终的 n. 极端90. undergo v.经历，遭受94. bachelor n.学士，学士学位；单身汉95. casual a.偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. trap n.陷阱，圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a.空的，未占用的98. vacuum n.真空，真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学101. organ n.器官，风琴102. excess n.过分，过量，过剩103. expel v.驱逐，开除，赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出，消费；经费106. expense n.开销，费用107. expensive a.花钱多的；价格高贵的108. expand v.扩大，扩张；展开，膨胀109. expansion n.扩大，扩充；发展，膨胀110. private a.私人的，个人的111. individual a.个别的，单独的 n.个人，个体112. personal a.个人的，私人的；亲自的114. personnel n.[总称] 人员，员工；人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt.授予，同意，准予119. grand a.宏伟大，壮丽的，重大的120. invade v.侵入，侵略，侵袭121. acid n.酸，酸性物质 a.酸的；尖刻的122. acknowledge v.承认；致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt.计算，核算125. calendar n. 日历，月历126. optimistic a.乐观127. optional a.可以任选的，非强制的128. outstanding a.杰出的，突出的，显著的129. export n. 出口（物） v. 出口，输出130. import n.进口（物） v.进口，输入131. impose vt.把...加强（ on）；采用，利用132. religion n.宗教，宗教信仰133. religious a.宗教的134. victim n.牺牲品，受害者135. video n. 电视，视频 a.电视的，录像的136. videotape n.录像磁带 v.把……录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯，触犯138. bother v. 打搅，麻烦139. interfere v.干涉，干扰，妨碍140. internal a. 内部的，国内的141. beforehand ad.预先，事先142. racial a.人种的种族的143. radiation n.放射物，辐射144. radical a.根本的；激进的145. range n.幅度，范围 v. （在某范围内）变动146. wonder n.惊奇，奇迹 v. 想知道，对……感到疑惑147. isolate vt.使隔离，使孤立148. issue n. 问题，争论点；发行，（报刊）一期149. hollow a.空的，中空的，空虚道150. hook n.钩 vt. 钩住151. adequate a.适当地；足够153. ban vt. 取缔，禁止154. capture vt.俘虏，捕获155. valid a. 有效的，有根据的；正当的156. valley n. 山谷，峡谷157. consistent a.坚固定；一致的，始终如一的158. continuous a.继续的，连续（不断）的159. continual a.不断地，频繁的160. explode v.爆炸；爆发；激增161. exploit v.剥削；利用，开采162. explore v.勘探163. explosion n.爆炸；爆发；激增164. explosive a.爆炸的；极易引起争论的165. remote a.遥远的，偏僻的166. removal n.除去，消除167. render vt.使得，致使167. render 解释比较长，可要仔细体会啊！168. precaution n.预防，防备，警惕169. idle a. 懒散的，无所事事的170. identify vt.认出，鉴定171. identify n.身份；个性，特性172. poverty n.贫穷173. resistant a. （to ）抵抗的，抗…….的，耐…….的174. resolve vt.解决；决定，决意175. barrel n.桶176. bargain n.便宜货 vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a.粗的，粗糙的，粗劣的178. coach n.教练；长途公共汽车179. code n.准则，法规，密码180. coil n.线圈 v. 卷，盘绕181. adult n.成年人182. advertise v.为……做广告183. advertisementn.广告184. agency n.代理商，经销商185. focus v. （使）聚集 n. 焦点，中心，聚焦186. forbid vt.不许，禁止187. debate n. /v.辩论，争论188. debt n.欠债189. decade n.十年190. enclose vt. 围住；把……装入信封191. encounter vt. /n.遭遇，遭到192. globe n.地球，世界；地球仪193. global a.全球的；总的194. scan vt. 细看；扫描；浏览195. scandal n.丑事，丑闻196. significance n.意义；重要性197. subsequent a.随后的，后来的198. virtue n.美德，优点199. virtual a.实际上的，事实上的200. orient vt.使适应，（to ， toward）使朝向 n.东方201. portion n.一部分202. target n. 目标，靶子 vt. 瞄准203. portable a.手提式的204. decline v.拒绝，谢绝；下降205. illusion n.错觉206. likelihood n.可能，可能性207. stripe n.条纹208. emphasize vt.强调，着重209. emotion n.情感，感情211. awful a.极坏的，威严的，可怕的212. awkward a.笨拙的，棘手的213. clue n.线索，提示214. collision n.碰撞，冲突215. device n.装置，设备216. devise vt.发明，策划，想出217. inevitable a.不可避免的218. naval a.海军的219. navigation n.航行220. necessity n.必需品；必要性221. previous a.先，前，以前的222. provision n. [pl.]给养，口粮；准备，设备，装置223. pursue vt.追逐；追求；从事，进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的，陈腐的225. substitute n.代用品 vt. 代替226. deserve vt.应受，应得，值得227. discrimination n.歧视；辨别力228. professional a.职业的，专门的229. secure a.安全的，可靠的230. security n.安全，保障231. scratch v. /n.抓，搔，扒232. talent n.才能，天资；人才233. insurance n.保险，保险费234. insure vt.给……保险，保证，确保235. nevertheless ad.仍然，然而，不过236. neutral a. 中立的，中性的237. spot n.地点；斑点 vt.认出，发现；玷污238. spray v. 喷，（使）喷溅239. medium a. 中等的，适中的 n.媒介物，新闻媒介 297. strategy n. 战略，策略240. media n.新闻传媒 298. strategic a.战略（上）的，关键的241. auxiliary a.辅助的，备用的 299. tense a.紧张的 v.拉紧 n.时态242. automatic a. 自动的 300. tension n.紧张（状态），张力转贴243. compete vi.竞争，比赛 301. avenue n.林阴道，大街244. competent a.有能力的，能胜任的 302. available a.现成可用的；可得到的245. competition n.竞争，比赛 303. comparable （with ，to）可比较的，类似的246. distribute vt.分发 304. comparative a. 比较的，相对的247. disturb vt.打搅，妨碍 305. dash vi.猛冲，飞奔248. infer v.推论，推断 306. data n.数据，资料249. integrate v.（into ，with）（使）成为一体，（使）合 307. dive vi.跳水，潜水并 308. diverse a.不同的，多种多样的250. moist a.潮湿 309. entitle vt.给……权利，给……资格251. moisture n.潮湿 310. regulate vt.管理，调节252. promote vt.促进；提升 311. release vt. /n.释放，排放；解释，解脱253. region n.地区；范围；幅度 312. exaggerate v.夸大，夸张254. register v./n.登记，注册 313. evil a.邪恶的，坏的255. stable a.稳定的 314. shrink vi.起皱，收缩；退缩256. sophisticated a.老于世故的，老练的；很复杂的 315. subtract v.减（去）257. splendid a.极好的，壮丽的，辉煌的 316. suburb n.市郊258. cancel vt.取消，废除 317. subway n.地铁259. variable a. 易变的，可变的 318. survey n. /vt.调查，勘测260. prospect n.前景，前途；景象 319. wealthy a.富裕的261. prosperity n.兴旺，繁荣 320. adjust v.调整，调节262. aspect n.方面；朝向；面貌 321. attach vt.系，贴；使附属263. cope vi. （with）（成功地）应付，处理 322. profit n.利润，益处； v.有益于，有利于264. core n. 果心，核心 323. profitable a.有利可图的265. maintain vt.维持，保持；坚持，主张 324. slope n.斜坡，斜面266. mainland n.大陆 325. reinforce vt.增强，加强267. discipline n.纪律；惩罚；学科 326. reject vt.拒绝268. domestic a.本国的，国内的；家用的；家庭的 327. fatal a.致命的；重大的269. constant a.不变的，恒定的 n.常数 328. fate n.命运271. authority n.权威；当局 330. illegal a.不合法的，非法的272. audio a. 听觉 331. award vt.授予，判给 n.奖品，奖金273. attitude n.态度 332. aware a.意识到274. community n.社区，社会 333. column n.柱，圆柱；栏，专栏275. commit vt.犯（错误，罪行等），干（坏事等） 334. comedy n.喜剧276. comment n./vt.评论 335. dumb a.哑的；沉默的277. distinguish vt. 区分，辨别 336. dump vt.倾卸，倾倒278. distress n.痛苦，悲伤 vt.使痛苦 337. deaf a.聋的；不愿听的279. facility n. [pl.] 设备，设施；便利，方便 338. decorate vt.装饰280. faculty n.能力，技能；系，学科，学院；全体教 339. principal a.最重要的 n.负责人，校长员 340. principle n.原则，原理281. mixture n.混合，混合物 341. prior a.优先的，在前的282. mood n.心情，情绪；语气 342. priority n.优先，重点283. moral a.道德上的，有道德的 343. prohibit vt.禁止，不准284. prominent a.突出的 344. remarkable a.值得注意的，异常的，非凡的285. substance n.物质；实质 345. remedy n. /vt.补救，医治，治疗286. substantial a.可观的；牢固的；实质的 346. repetition n.重复，反复287. prompt vt.促使 a.敏捷的，及时的 347. vain a.徒劳的，无效的288. vivid a.生动的 348. undertake vt.承担，着手做；同意，答应289. vocabulary n.词汇（量）；词汇表 349. unique a.唯一的，独特的290. venture n.风险投资，风险项目 350. obstacle n.障碍（物），妨碍v. 冒险；取于 401. nuclear a.核子的，核能的291. version n.版本，译本；说法 402. nucleus n.核292. waist n.腰，腰部 403. retail n./ v. /ad.零售293. weld v./n.焊接 404. retain vt.保留，保持294. yawn vi.打哈欠 405. restrict vt. 限制，约束295. yield vi.（to）屈服于；让出，放弃 n. 产量 406. sponsor n.发起者，主办者 vt.发起，主办，资助296. zone n.地区，区域 407. spur n. /vt.刺激，激励408. triumph n.胜利，成功409. tuition n.学费410. twist vt.使缠绕；转动；扭歪411. undergraduate n.大学毕业生412. universal a.普遍的，通用的；宇宙的413. universe n.宇宙414. via prep.经由，经过，通过415. vibrate v.振动，摇摆416. virus n.病毒417. voluntary a. 自愿的418. volunteer n.志愿者 v. 自愿（做）419. vote v.选举 n.选票420. wagon n. 四轮马车，铁路货车421. appoint vt.任命，委派422. approach v.靠近，接近 n.途径，方式423. appropriate a.适当的424. bunch n.群，伙；束，串425. bundle n.捆，包，束 vt.收集，归拢426. ceremony n.典礼，仪式427. chaos n.混乱，紊乱428. discount n. （价格）折扣429. display n./vt.陈列，展览430. equivalent a.相等的 a.相等物431. erect a.竖直的 v.建造，竖立432. fax n./vt.传真433. fertile a.肥沃的；多产的434. fertilizer n.肥料435. grateful a.感激的436. gratitude n.感激437. horror n.恐怖438. horrible a.可怕的439. Internet n. 国际互联网，因特网441. interpretation n.解释，说明442. jungle n.丛林，密林443. knot n.结 vt. 把……打成结444. leak v.漏，渗出445. lean vi.倾斜，倚，靠446. leap vi.跳跃447. modify vt.修改448. nylon n.尼龙449. onion n.洋葱450. powder n.粉末转451. applicable a.可应用的，适当的452. applicant n. 申请人453. breadth n.宽度454. conservation n.保存，保护455. conservative a.保守的456. parallel n.平行线；可相比拟的事物457. passion n.激情，热情458. passive a.被动的，消极的459. pat v. /n.轻拍，轻打460. peak n. 山峰，顶点461. phenomenon n.现象462. reluctant a.不情愿的，勉强的463. rely vi.（ on ，upon）依赖，指望464. relevant a.有关的，切题的465. reliable a.可靠的466. relief n.轻松，宽慰；减轻467. reputation n.名气，声誉468. rescue vt./n.营救469. triangle n.三角（形）470. sequence n.连续；顺序471. shallow a.浅的472. shiver vi/n.发抖473. shrug v. /n.耸肩474. signature n.签名475. sincere a.诚挚的，真诚的476. utility n.功用，效用477. utilize vt.利用478. utter vt.说出 a.完全的，彻底的479. variation n.变化，变动480. vehicle n.交通工具，车辆481. applause n.鼓掌，掌声482. appliance n.器具，器械483. consent n.准许，同意vi.（to）准许，同意484. conquer vt.征服485. defect n.缺点，缺陷486. delicate a. 易碎的；娇弱的；精美的487. evolve v.演变488. evolution n.演变，进化489. frown v./n.皱眉490. frustrate vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee vt. /n.保证492. guilty a. 内疚的；有罪的493. jealous a.妒忌的494. jeans n.牛仔裤495. liquor n.酒，烈性酒496. liter/litre n.升497. modest a.谦虚道498. molecule n.分子499. orbit n.轨道 v. （绕……）作轨道运行501. particle n.微粒502. particularly ad.特别，尤其503. respond vi. 回答，答复；反应504. response n. 回答，答复；反应505. sensible a. 明智的506. sensitive a.敏感到，灵敏的507. tremble vi.颤抖508. tremendous a. 巨大的；精彩的509. trend n.趋向，倾向510. trial n.审讯；试验511. apparent a.显然的，明白的512. appetite n. 胃口；欲望513. deposit n.存款，定金 v.存放，储蓄514. deputy n.副职，代表515. derive vt.取得，得到；（from）起源于516. descend v. 下来，下降517. missile n.导弹518. mission n.使命；代表团519. mist n.薄雾520. noticeable a.显而易见到521. notify vt.通知，告知522. notion n.概念；意图，想法523. resemble vt.像，类似于524. reveal vt.揭露525. revenue n.收入，岁入；税收526. shelter n.掩蔽处；住所527. shield n.防护物，盾 vt. 保护，防护528. vital a.重要的；致命的，生命的529. vitally ad. 极度，非常；致命地590. quotation n. 引文，引语530. urban a.城市的591.n.娱乐活动recreation531. urge vt.鼓励，激励592. recruit vt.招募，吸收（新成员）532. urgent a.急迫的，紧急得593. rival n.竞争对手，敌手533. usage n.使用，用法594. shuttle n.梭子；航天飞机534. violence n.强力，暴力595. skim vt.搬（去），掠过；浏览535. violent a.强暴的596. sketch n.草图；梗概536. violet a.紫色的597. slender a.苗条的，修长的537. weed n.杂草，野草598. theme n.主题538. welfare n.福利599. textile n.纺织品539. whatsoever ad. （用于否定句）任何600. tropical a.热情的，炎热的540. whereas conj. 然而，但是，尽管601. kneel vi.跪541. essential a.必不可少的；本质的602. label n.标签542. estimate n. /vt.估计，估量603. merchant n.商人543. evaluate vt.评估，评价604. mere a.仅仅的，只不过的；纯粹的544. exceed vt. 超过，越出605. nuisance n.令人讨厌的东西（或人）545. exceedingly ad.非常，极其606.a.众多的，许多的numerous546. exclaim v. 呼喊，大声说607. parade n.游行 v. 列队行进547. exclude vt.把……排斥在外，不包括608. pants [pl.] n.长裤；内裤548. exclusive a.独有的，排他的609. partial a.部分的549. excursion n.远足610. passport n.护照550. flash vi. 闪光，闪耀转611. prescribe vt.开药，吩咐采用……疗法551. flee vi.逃走612. primitive a.原始的，早期的552. flexible a. 易弯曲的613. ridge n.脊，山脊，埂553. flock n.羊群，（鸟兽等）一群；一伙人614. ridiculous a.可笑的，荒漠的554. hardware n.五金器具615. redid a.严格的；僵硬的555. harmony n.和谐，融洽616. withstand vt.经受，承受556. haste n.急速，急忙617. witness n. 目击者；证据 vt.注意到；证明557. hatred n.憎恶，憎恨618. withdraw v. 收回，撤销558. incident n.事件，事变619. slippery a.滑的559. index n. 索引，标志620. smash vt.粉碎，打烂561. infect v.传染622. software n.软件562. inferior a.劣等的，次的，下级的623. solar a.太阳的563. infinite a.无限的624. lunar a.月的，月球的564. ingredient n.组成部分625.vi.潜入水中submerge565. inhabitant n.居民626. submit vi.（to）屈服，听从566. jail n.监狱627. timber n. 木材，原木567. jam n.果酱；拥挤，堵塞628. tissue n.组织；薄纱，手巾纸568. jewel n.宝石629. title n.题目，标题569. joint a.连接的；共同的630. tone n.语气，音调570. junior a.年少的；资历较浅的631. drift vi. 漂，漂流571. laser n.激光632. drip n.滴572. launch vt.发动，发起633. durable a.耐用的，持久的573. luxury n.奢侈；奢侈品634. duration n.持续，持续期间574. magnet n.磁铁，磁体635. dusk n.黄昏，薄暮575. male a.男性的，雄的636. leather n.皮革576. female a.女性的，雌的637.n.法律，法规；立法legislation577. manual a.用手的，手工做的 n.手册638. leisure n. 闲暇；悠闲578. manufacture vt. /n.制造，加工639. loose a.松的，宽松的579. marine a.海的；海产的640. loosen v.解开，放松580. mutual a.相互的641. tannest a.认真的，诚挚的581. naked a.裸露的642.n.地震earthquake582. negative a.否定的，消极的643. echo n. 回音，回声583. neglect vt.忽视，忽略644. elaborate a.精心设计的，复杂的584. origin n.起源，出身645. elastic n.橡皮圈（带） a.有弹性的585. oval a.椭圆形的 n.椭圆形646. elbow n.肘586. outset n.开始，开端647. electron n. 电子587. presumably ad.大概，可能648. volcano n.火山588. prevail vi.流行，盛行649. volume n.卷，册；体积，容量589. quit v.停止650. fatigue n.疲劳，劳累651. faulty a.有错误的，有缺点的652. favorable a.称赞道；有利的，顺利的653. favorite a.特别受喜欢 n.喜爱的人或654. gallery n.廊物655. gallon n.加仑656. gap n. 间隔，差距657. garbage n.垃圾，废物658. gaze v.凝视，注视659. gear n.齿轮，传动装置660. gene n.基因661. lest conj. 唯恐，免得662. liable a.可能的，大概的；（to）易于……663. liberal a. 自由得664. liberty n. 自由665. license/licensen 许可证，执照666. moisture n.潮湿667. motivate vt.激励，激发668. motive n.动机，目的669. generate vt.生成，产生（光、热、电等）670. genius n.天才，天赋671. genuine a.真的，真诚的672. gasoline. n 汽油673. germ n.微生物，细菌674. gesture. n 姿势，手势675. giant a. 巨大的 n. 巨人，巨物676. glimpse n.一瞥，一看677. glory n.光荣，荣誉678. glorious. n 光荣的，极好的679. golf n.高尔夫球运动680. hydrogen n.氢681. oxygen n.氧682. hostile a.敌对的，敌意大683. household n.家庭，户684. hook n.钩685. holy a.神圣地，圣洁的686. hint n.暗示，示意687. hesitate v.犹豫688. highlight vt.强调，突出689. hence ad. 因此，所以；今后，从此690. herd n.兽群，牧群691. deliberately adv. 故意的692. attraction n.吸引，吸引力693. destructive adj.破坏性的694. starvation n.饥饿，饿死695. exhaustion n.竭力，疲惫696. strike n.罢工 v. 打击，罢工697. strength n.力量，力气698. await vt.等候699. deportation n.放逐700. identification n.鉴别，证明8。

大学英语四级词汇练习题精选【附答案】(可编辑修改word版)

大学英语四级词汇练1.E ven though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not him self to the Chinese customs.A.adoptB.adjustC.adaptD.accept2.He tried to with the manager for his salary.A.evaluateB.objectC.bargainD.pause3.T o some , Mary still does not understand this unit. But she herself does not believe so.A.extendB.partC.extentD.content4.Great Britain and France will hold a regarding some European economic problems.A.conferenceB.referenceC.conversionD.cooperation5.Since he often travels on business, he can himself to sleeping in any place he can find.A.makeB.accustomC.forceD.let6.He has much time and energy for his invention.A.containedB.proceededC.consumedD.paid7.A good teacher always tries to students to ask question.A.encourageB.obeyC.recallD.spread8.I f you want to see the chairman of the department, you’d better make anwith his secretary first.A.admissionB.agreementC.appointmentD.alphabet9.They say the new film is a(n) picture so they won’t go to see it.A. internalB.oddC.interestingD.dull10.The judge the murderer to twenty years in prison.A.r equiredB.orderedC.indicatedD.sentenced11.This university has a great deal since our last visit.A.appearedB.alteredC.approachedD.admired12.She is narrow minded and always what other people have.A. jealousB.owesC.missesD.envies13.When he woke up from his dream, the frightened boy tried to his mothers arm.A.grapeB.greyC.gripD.grave14.Mary has never been a ship.A.abroadB.aboardC.aboveD.absorb15.The modern camera lens may be coated with more than ten for each piece of its glass.A. levelsB.storiesyersD.formations16.The thief was by the police at the railway station.A.carpetB.minedC.capturedD.mounted17.In fact, there is no liberty in any country.A.adequateB.absoluteC.privateD.practical18.There is too much noise outside. I can not my attention on my work.A.connectB.flatC.fillD.concentrate19.While studying at U.C.L.A.,Mr.Wang his old friend, whom he has not seen for nearly twenty years.A.encounteredB.whisperedC.swungD.maid20.The production of engines in our factory has doubled this year.A.manualB.annualC.amountD.alike21.The Foreign Minister made an excellent on the current international situation.mitteemandmentmission22.They cattle mainly for the international market.A.carpenterB.districtC.oxD.breed23.He went to the dance last night but couldn’t find a because of his strange clothes.A.pondB.saddleC.partnerD.salad24.Her father will never of her going to study in the United States alone.A.proveB.agreeC.admitD.approve25.I wish I could you somehow for your kindness.A.strawB.issueC.rewardD.own26.Our teacher was by the funny story.A.nakedB.yieldedC.amusedD.expanded27.The young people made a new to the governorA.proposalB.submergeC.tendencyD.thread28.In the film we saw last night, the hero his wife to death with his sword.A.throatB.thrustC.trustD.thread29.If there is no other way to save a person in a tall building on fire, fire fighters may spread a net into which the person can jump.A.voltB.wrappedC.trappedD.deserted30.Since 1978, many new have been developed in our university to meet the increasing demands of the students.A.disciplinesB.entrancesC.checksD.flames31.How can we finish the work in the of any other helpers?A.eraB.hasteC.spareD.absence32.The wounded soldiers’ blood the ground red at the front.A.diedB.dumpedC.drawedD.dyed33.There are two governments in this country. But neither of them is regarded as the _one by the otherA.panelB.legalC.purpleD.republic34.The question then : What are we going to do when we graduate from the university?A.raisesB.arousesC.arisesD.rises35.The between the two playing periods of a football game is only a few min utes.A. internalB.reserveC.intervalD.radium36.What we need to learn is how to put theory into when we begin our field work here.A.appearanceB.applicationC.accomplishD.achievement37.It is a truth that man is the only animal that has the power to speak and reason.A.worthyB.virtualC.universalD.indefinite38.His speech the young people to continue their study.A.glancedB.delayedC.inspiredD.created39.The ground around here is mostly and not very good for farming.A.b oardB.clayC.kidD.wax40.Some people say that education is the best for children.A.investigationanizationC.investmentD.origin41.She likes the flower instead of the natural one.A. articleB.adventureC.ancientD.artificial42.This highway runs to the railway.A. identicalB.suitableC.parallelD.distribution43.The rent for this house is $ 250. But you need also pay $50 first as the .A.depositB.councilC.desiredD.submitted44.The rebuilding plan was to the committee.A.tapedB.admittedC.desiredD.submitted45.Jack London worked very hard and finally he success.A.madeB.foundC.soughtD.achieved46.It’s just bite. There is nothing to worry about.A.a vesselB.a templeC.an insectD.an arbitrary47.Jack is of stealing the books from the library.A.accusedB.witnessedC.strainedD.found48.Metals expand when they are heated and when cooled.A. indicateB.eliminateC.conquerD.contract49.In order to a good knowledge of English, he gave up his job and went to study in an English school.A.requireB.inquireC.acquireD.address50.He checked carefully to the possible errors in his design.A.eliminateB.exceedC.enlargeD.vibrate答案:1.C2.C3.C4.A5.B6.C7.A8.C9.D 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.D19.A 20.B 21.C 22.D 23.C 24.D 25.C 26.C 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.A 31.D 32.D 33.B 34.C 35.C 36.B 37.C 38.C 39.B 40.C 41.D 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.D 46.C 47.A 48.D 49.C 50.A。

大学英语四级词汇(完整版)

大学英语四级词汇完整版abandon vt.放弃，抛弃ability n.能力；能耐，本领abnormal a.不正常的；变态的aboard ad.在船(车)上；上船abroad ad.(在)国外；到处absence n.缺席，不在场；缺乏absent a.不在场的；缺乏的absolute a.绝对的；纯粹的absolutely ad.完全地；绝对地absorb vt.吸收；使专心abstract a.抽象的n.摘要abundant a.丰富的；大量的abuse vt.滥用；虐待n.滥用academic a.学院的；学术的academy n.私立中学；专科院校accelerate vt.(使)加快；促进acceleration n.加速；加速度accent n.口音，腔调；重音acceptable a.可接受的，合意的acceptance n.接受，验收；承认access n.接近；通道，入口accessory n.同谋，从犯；附件accident n.意外的；事故accidental a.偶然的；非本质的accommodate vt.容纳；供应，供给accommodation n.招待设备；预定铺位accompany vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随accomplish vt.达到(目的)；完成accord vt.使一致；给予accordance n.一致；和谐；授予accordingly ad.因此，所以；照着account n.记述；解释；帐目accumulate vt.积累vi.堆积accuracy n.准确(性)；准确度accurate a.准确的，正确无误的accuse vt.指责；归咎于accustom vt.使习惯accustomed a.惯常的；习惯的achieve vt.完成，实现；达到achievement n.完成；成就，成绩acid n.酸；酸的，酸性的acquaintance n.认识；了解；熟人acquire vt.取得；获得；学到acre n.英亩(=6.07亩)act vi.行动；见效n.行为action n.行动；作用；功能active a.活跃的；积极的activity n.活动；活力；行动actress n.女演员actually ad.实际上；竟然acute a.尖的，锐的；敏锐的adapt vt.使适应；改编add vt.添加，附加，掺加addition n.加，加法；附加物additional a.附加的，追加的address n.地址；演说；谈吐adequate a.足够的；可以胜任的adjective n.形容词 a.形容词的adjust vt.调整，调节；校正administration n.管理；管理部门admire vt.钦佩，羡慕，赞赏admission n.允许进入；承认admit vt.承认；准许…进入adopt vt.收养；采用；采取advance vi.前进；提高n.进展advanced a.先进的；高级的advantage n.优点，优势；好处adventure n.冒险；惊险活动adverb n.副词advertisement n.广告；登广告advisable n.明智的；可取的advise vt.劝告；建议；通知aeroplane n.飞机affair n.事情，事件；事务affect vt.影响；感动affection n.慈爱，爱；爱慕afford vt.担负得起…；提供African a.非洲的n.非洲人agency n.经办；代理；代理处agent n.代理人，代理商aggressive a.侵略的；好斗的agony n.极度痛苦agreement n.协定，协议；同意agriculture n.农业，农艺；农学aid n.帮助，救护；助手aircraft n.飞机，飞行器airline n.航空公司；航线airplane n.飞机airport n.机场，航空站alarm n.惊恐，忧虑；警报alcohol n.酒精，乙醇allow vt.允许，准许；任alloy n.合金；(金属的)成色alone a.单独的ad.单独地alphabet n.字母表，字母系统alter vt.改变，变更；改做alternative n.替换物；取舍，抉择although conj.尽管，虽然altitude n.高，高度；高处altogether ad.完全；总而言之aluminium n.铝amaze vt.使惊奇，使惊愕ambition n.雄心，抱负，野心ambulance n.救护车；野战医院amongst prep在…之中(=among)amount n.总数；数量；和ampere n.安培amplify vt.放大，增强；扩大amuse vt.逗…乐；给…娱乐analyse vt.分析，分解，解析analysis n.分析，分解，解析ancestor n.祖宗，祖先anchor n.锚vi.抛锚，停泊ancient a.古代的，古老的angel n.天使，神差，安琪儿anger n.怒，愤怒vt.使发怒angle n.角，角度angry a.愤怒的，生气的ankle n.踝，踝节部announce vt.宣布，宣告，发表announcer n.宣告者；播音员annoy vt.使恼怒；打搅annual a.每年的n.年报anticipate vt.预料，预期，期望anxiety n.焦虑，忧虑；渴望anxious a.忧虑的；渴望的anyway ad.无论如何apart ad.相隔；分开；除去apartment n.一套公寓房间apologize vi.道歉，谢罪，认错apology n.道歉，认错，谢罪apparatus n.器械，仪器；器官apparent a.表面上的；明显的appeal vi.&n.呼吁；申述appear vi.出现；来到；似乎appearance n.出现，来到；外观appetite n.食欲，胃口；欲望appliance n.用具，器具，器械applicable a.能应用的；适当的application n.请求，申请；施用apply vt.应用，实施，使用appoint vt.任命，委任；约定appointment n.任命；约定，约会appreciate vt.欣赏；领会；感谢approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近appropriate a.适当的，恰当的approval n.赞成，同意；批准approve vt.赞成，称许；批准approximately ad.近似地，大约Arabian a.阿拉伯的arbitrary a.随心所欲的；专断的architecture n.建筑学；建筑式样argument n.争论，辩论；理由arise vi.出现；由…引起arithmetic n.算术，四则运算arouse vt.引起，唤起；唤醒arrangement n.整理，排列；安排arrest vt.逮捕，拘留；阻止arrival n.到达；到来；到达者arrive vi.到达；来临；达到arrow n.箭；箭状物artificial a.人工的；娇揉造作的artist n.艺术家，美术家artistic a.艺术的；艺术家的ash n.灰，灰末；骨灰ashamed a.惭愧(的)；羞耻(的) asleep a.睡着的，睡熟的aspect n.方面；样子，外表assemble vt.集合，召集；装配assembly n.集合；集会；装配assess vt.对(财产等)估价assign vt.指派；分配；指定assignment n.任务，指定的作业assist vt.援助，帮助；搀扶assistant n.助手，助理；助教associate vi.交往n.伙伴，同事association n.协会，团体；联合assume vt.假定；承担；呈现assure vt.使确信；向…保证astonish vt.使惊讶，使吃惊astronaut n.宇宙航行员，宇航员athlete n.运动员；田径运动员Atlantic a.大西洋的n.大西洋atmosphere n.大气；空气；气氛atmospheric a.大气的；大气层的atom n.原子；微粒；微量atomic a.原子的；原子能的attach vt.缚，系，贴；附加attack vt.&vi.&n.攻击，进攻attain vt.达到，获得，完成attempt vt.尝试，试图n.企图attend vt.出席；照顾，护理attention n.注意，留心；注意力attentive a.注意的；有礼貌的attitude n.态度，看法；姿势attract vt.吸引；引起，诱惑attraction n.吸引；吸引力；引力attractive a.有吸引力的attribute vt.把…归因于n.属性audience n.听众，观众，读者August n.八月aural a.耳的，听觉的Australia n.澳大利亚Australian a.澳大利亚的author n.作者，作家authority n.当局，官方；权力auto n.(口语)汽车automatic a.自动的；机械的automation n.自动，自动化automobile n.汽车，机动车auxiliary a.辅助的；附属的available a.可利用的；通用的avenue n.林荫道，道路；大街average n.平均数 a.平均的aviation n.航空，航空学avoid vt.避免，躲开；撤消await vt.等候，期待awake a.醒着的vt.唤醒award n.奖，奖品；判定aware a.知道的，意识到的awful a.令人不愉快的awfully ad.令人畏惧的；很awkward a.笨拙的；尴尬的ax n.斧子axis n.轴，轴线；中心线bacteria n.细菌badminton n.羽毛球baggage n.行李bake vt.烤，烘，焙；烧硬balance vt.使平衡；称n.天平band n.乐队；带；波段bang n.巨响，枪声；猛击banner n.旗，旗帜，横幅bar n.酒吧间；条，杆；栅barber n.理发师bare a.赤裸的；仅仅的bargain n.交易vi.议价；成交bark n.吠叫声vi.吠，叫barn n.谷仓；牲口棚barrel n.桶；圆筒；枪管barrier n.栅栏，屏障；障碍basic a.基本的，基础的basically ad.基本上basin n.盆，洗脸盆；盆地basis n.基础，根据bat n.球拍；短棍；蝙蝠bath n.浴，洗澡；浴缸bathe vt.给…洗澡；弄湿bathroom n.浴室；盥洗室battery n.电池；一套，一组battle n.战役；斗争vi.作战bay n.湾；山脉中的凹处B.C. (缩)公元前beach n.海滩，湖滩，河滩beam n.梁；横梁；束，柱bean n.豆，蚕豆bear n.熊；粗鲁的人bear vt.容忍；负担；生育beard n.胡须，络腮胡子beast n.兽，野兽；牲畜beat vt.&vi.打，敲；打败beautiful a.美的，美丽的beef n.牛肉；菜牛beg vt.&vi.乞求；请求beggar n.乞丐，穷人behalf n.利益，维护，支持behave vi.表现，举止；运转behavior n.行为，举止，态度being n.存在；生物；生命belief n.信任，相信；信念believe vt.相信；认为bell n.钟，铃，门铃；钟声belong vi.属于，附属beloved a.为…的爱的n.爱人belt n.带，腰带；皮带；区bench n.长凳，条凳；工作台bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲beneath prep.在…下方beneficial a.有利的，有益的benefit n.利益；恩惠；津贴berry n.浆果(如草莓等) beside prep.在…旁边besides ad.而且prep.除…之外bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌betray vt.背叛；辜负；泄漏beyond prep.在…的那边Bible n.基督教《圣经》bill n.账单；招贴；票据billion num.万亿(英)bind vt.捆绑；包扎；装钉biology n.生物学；生态学birthday n.生日，诞生的日期biscuit n.(英)饼干；(美)软饼bite vt.咬，叮，螫；剌穿bitter a.痛苦的；严寒的bitterly ad.苦苦地；悲痛地blade n.刀刃，刀片；叶片blame vt.责备，把…归咎于blank a.空白的n.空白blanket n.毛毯，毯子，羊毛毯blast n.爆炸，冲击波vt.炸blaze n.火；闪光vi.燃烧bleed vi.出血，流血；泌脂blend vt.&vi.&n.混和bless vt.为…祝福blind a.瞎的；盲目的block n.街区vt.堵塞，拦阻bloom n.花；开花，开花期blossom n.花，开花vi.开花blow vi.吹，吹动；吹响boast vi.自夸vt.吹嘘bold a.大胆的；冒失的bolt n.螺栓；插销vt.闩门bomb n.BoB!!! vt.轰炸bond n.联结，联系；公债bone n.骨，骨骼boot n.靴子，长统靴booth n.货摊；公用电话亭border n.边，边缘；边界bore vt.使厌烦；钻，挖born a.天生的；出生的bosom n.胸，胸部；内心boss n.老板，上司vt.指挥bother vt.烦扰，迷惑n.麻烦bough n.树枝bounce vi.反跳，弹起；跳起bound a.一定的；有义务的boundary n.分界线，办界bow n.弓；蝴蝶结；鞠躬bowl n.碗，钵；碗状物box n.箱，盒；包箱；拳击vi.打拳brain n.脑，脑髓；脑力brake n.闸，刹车vi.制动branch n.树枝；分部；分科brand n.商品；烙印vt.铭刻brandy n.白兰地酒brass n.黄铜；黄铜器breadth n.宽度，幅度；幅面breathe vi.呼吸vt.呼吸breed n.品种vt.使繁殖breeze n.微风，和风brick n.砖，砖块；砖状物brief a.简短的；短暂的brighten vt.使发光；使快活brilliant a.光辉的；卓越的brim n.边，边缘；帽沿brisk a.活泼的；清新的bristle n.短而硬的毛；鬃毛Britain n.不列颠，英国British a.不列颠的，英联邦的brittle a.脆的；易损坏的broadcast n.广播，播音broken a.被打碎的，骨折的bronze n.青铜；青铜制品brood n.同窝幼鸟vt.孵(蛋) brook n.小河，溪流broom n.扫帚brow n.额；眉，眉毛brown n.褐色，棕色bruise n.青肿，伤痕；擦伤brush n.刷子，毛刷；画笔brute n.禽兽，畜生bubble n.泡vi.冒泡，沸腾bucket n.水桶；吊桶；铲斗bud n.芽，萌芽；蓓蕾bulb n.电灯泡；球状物bulk n.物体，容积，大批bull n.公牛；雄的象bullet n.枪弹，子弹，弹丸bunch n.束，球，串；一群bundle n.捆，包，束；包袱burden n.担子，重担；装载量bureau n.局，司，处；社，所burst vt.使爆裂vi.&n.爆炸bury vt.埋葬，葬；埋藏butcher n.屠夫；屠杀者butter n.黄油；奶油butterfly n.蝴蝶button n.扣子；按钮vt.扣紧cabbage n.洋白菜，卷心菜cabin n.小屋；船舱，机舱cabinet n.橱，柜；内阁cable n.缆，索；电缆；电报cafeteria n.自助食堂calculate vt.计算；估计；计划calculator n.计算器，计算者calendar n.日历，历书；历法camel n.骆驼camera n.照相机，摄影机camp n.野营，营地，兵营campaign n.战役；运动campus n.校园，学校场地Canada n.加拿大Canadian a.加拿大的canal n.运河；沟渠；管cancel vt.取消，撤消；删去cancer n.癌，癌症，肿瘤candidate n.候选人；投考者candle n.蜡烛；烛形物；烛光candy n.糖果；砂糖结晶cannon n.大炮，火炮；榴弹炮canoe n.独木舟，皮艇，划子canteen n.小卖部；临时餐室canvas n.粗帆布；一块油画布capable a.有能力的，有才能的capacity n.容量；能力；能量capital n.资本，资金；首都captain n.陆军上尉；队长captive n.俘虏，被监禁的人capture vt.捕获，俘获；夺得carbon n.碳care vi.关心，介意n.小心career n.生涯，职业，经历careful a.仔细的；细致的careless a.粗心的，漫不经心的cargo n.船货，货物carpenter n.木工，木匠carpet n.地毯，毡毯，毛毯carriage n.客车厢；四轮马车carrier n.运输工具；运载工具carrot n.胡罗卜carry vt.携带；运载；传送cart n.二轮运货马车carve vt.刻，雕刻；切开case n.情况；事实；病例case n.箱(子)，盒(子)，套cash n.现金，现款cassette n.盒式录音带；盒子cast vt.投，扔，抛；浇铸castle n.城堡；巨大建筑物casual a.偶然的；随便的catalog n.目录，目录册catch vt.捉住；赶上；领会cathedral n.总教堂；大教堂cattle n.牛；牲口，家畜cause n.原因，理由；事业cave n.山洞，洞穴，窑洞cease vi.&vi.&n.停止，停息ceiling n.天花板，顶蓬celebrate vt.庆祝；歌颂，赞美cell n.细胞；小房间cellar n.地窑，地下室cement n.水泥；胶泥vt.粘结centigrade a.百分度的centimetre n.公分，厘米central a.中心的；主要的centre n.中心；中枢vt.集中century n.世纪，百年ceremony n.典礼，仪式；礼节certainly ad.一定，必定；当然certainty n.必然；肯定certificate n.证书，证件，执照chain n.链，链条，项圈challenge n.挑战；要求，需要chamber n.会议室；房间；腔champion n.冠军，得胜者chance n.机会，机遇；可能性change n.改变，变化；零钱channel n.海峡；渠道；频道chapter n.章，回，篇character n.性格；特性；角色characteristic a.特有的n.特性charge vt.索价；控告n.费用charity n.施舍；慈善事业charming a.迷人的，可爱的chart n.图，图表；海图chase n.追逐，追赶，追求cheap a.廉价的；劣质的cheat vt.骗取；哄vi.行骗check vt.检查；制止n.检查cheek n.面颊，脸蛋cheer vt.使振作；欢呼cheerful a.快乐的，愉快的cheese n.乳酪，干酪chemical a.化学的n.化学制品chemist n.化学家；药剂师chemistry n.化学cheque n.支票cherry n.樱桃；樱桃树chess n.棋；国际象棋chest n.胸腔，胸膛；箱子chew vt.咀嚼，嚼碎chicken n.小鸡，小鸟；鸡肉chief a.主要的；首席的childhood n.童年，幼年；早期childish a.孩子的；幼稚的chill vt.使变冷n.寒冷chimney n.烟囱，烟筒；玻璃罩chin n.颏，下巴china n.瓷器，瓷料chocolate n.巧克力；巧克力糖choice n.选择，抉择choke vt.使窒息；塞满choose vt.选择，挑选；情愿chop vt.砍，劈；切细vi.砍Christian n.基督教徒；信徒Christmas n.圣诞节cigarette n.香烟，纸烟，卷烟cinema n.电影院；电影，影片circuit n.电路；环行；巡行circular a.圆的；循环的circulate vt.使循环vi.循环circumference n.圆周，周长，圆周线circumstance n.情况，条件；境遇citizen n.公民；市民，居民civil a.公民的；文职的civilization n.文明，文化；开化civilize vt.使文明；教育claim vt.声称，主张；索取clap vi.拍手vt.拍，轻拍clarify vt.澄清，阐明clasp n.扣子，钩子；别针classical a.古典的；经典的classification n.分类；分级；分类法classify vt.把…分类classmate n.同班同学classroom n.教室，课堂claw n.爪，脚爪，螯clay n.粘土，泥土；肉体clean a.清洁的；纯洁的clear a.清晰的vt.清除clearly ad.明白地，清晰地clerk n.店员；办事员，职员clever a.聪明的；机敏的cliff n.悬崖，峭壁climate n.气候；风土，地带climb vi.攀登，爬vt.爬cloak n.斗篷；覆盖(物)closely ad.紧密地，接近地clothe vt.给…穿衣服clue n.线索，暗示，提示clumsy a.笨拙的；愚笨的coach n.长途公共汽车coal n.煤，煤块coarse a.粗的，粗糙的coast n.海岸，海滨(地区)cock n.公鸡；雄禽；旋塞code n.准则；法典；代码coffee n.咖啡，咖啡茶coil n.(一)卷；线圈vt.卷coin n.硬币；铸造(硬币) collapse vi.倒坍；崩溃，瓦解collar n.衣领，项圈colleague n.同事，同僚collect vt.收集vi.收款collection n.搜集，收集；收藏品collective a.集体的；集合性的college n.学院；大学collision n.碰撞；冲突colonel n.陆军上校；中校colony n.殖民地；侨居地color n.颜色，彩色；颜料column n.柱，支柱，圆柱comb n.梳子vt.梳理combination n.结合，联合；化合combine vt.使结合；兼有comfort n.舒适；安慰vt.安慰comfortable a.舒适的，安慰的command vt.命令，指挥；控制commander n.司令官，指挥员comment n.评论，意见；注释commerce n.商业，贸易；社交commercial a.商业的；商品化的commission n.委任状；委员会commit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事) committee n.委员会；全体委员common a.普通的；共同的commonly ad.普通地，一般地communicate vi.通讯；传达；传播communication n.通讯；传达；交通communism munist主义communist munistparty员community n.社区；社会；公社companion n.同伴；共事者；伴侣company n.公司，商号；同伴comparative a.比较的，相对的compare vt.比较，对照；比作comparison n.比较，对照；比似compass n.罗盘，指南针；圆规compel vt.强迫，迫使屈服compete vi.比赛；竞争；对抗competent a.有能力的；应该做的competition n.竞争，比赛compile vt.编辑，编制，搜集complain vi.抱怨，拆苦；控告complaint n.抱怨；怨言；控告complete a.完整的；完成的completely ad.十分，完全地complex a.结合的；复杂的complicate vt.使复杂；使陷入complicated a.复杂的，难懂的component n.组成部分；分；组件compose vt.组成，构成；创作composition n.构成；作品；写作compound n.化合物；复合词comprehension n.理解；领悟comprehensive a.广泛的；理解的compress vt.压紧，压缩comprise vt.包含，包括；构成compromise n.妥协，和解compute vt.计算，估计，估算computer n.计算机，电脑comrade n.同志，亲密的同伴conceal vt.把…隐藏起来concentrate vt.集中；聚集；浓缩concentration n.集中；专注；浓缩concept n.概念，观念，设想concern n.关心，挂念；关系concerning prep.关于concert n.音乐会，演奏会conclude vt.推断出；结束conclusion n.结论，推论；结尾concrete n.混凝土；具体物condemn vt.谴责，指责；判刑condense vt.压缩，使缩短condition n.状况，状态；环境conduct n.举止，行为；指导conductor n.售票员；(乐队)指挥conference n.会议，讨论会confess vt.供认，承认；坦白confidence n.信任；信赖；信心confident n.确信的，自信的confine vt.限制；禁闭confirm vt.证实，肯定；批准conflict n.争论；冲突；斗争confuse vt.使混乱，混淆confusion n.混乱；骚乱；混淆congratulate vt.祝贺，向…道喜congratulation n.祝贺；祝贺词congress n.大会；国会，议会conjunction n.接合，连接；连接词connect vt.连接，连结；联系connection n.连接，联系；连贯性conquer vt.征服，战胜；破除conquest n.攻取，征服；克服conscience n.良心，道德心conscious a.意识到的；有意的consciousness n.意识，觉悟；知觉consent n.同意，赞成vi.同意consequence n.结果，后果consequently ad.因此，因而，所以conservation n.保存，保护；守恒conservative a.保守的n.保守的人consider vt.认为；考虑；关心considerable a.相当大的；重要的considerate a.考虑周到的；体谅的consideration n.考虑，思考；体贴consist vi.由…组成；在于consistent a.坚持的，一贯的constant a.经常的；永恒的constitution n.章程；体质；构造construct vt.建造；建设；构筑construction n.建造；建筑；建筑物consult vt.请教，查阅consume vt.消耗，消费；消灭consumption n.消耗量；消耗contact vt.使接触；与…联系contain vt.包含，容纳；等于container n.容器；集装箱contemporary a.当代的，同时代的contempt n.轻蔑；藐视；受辱content n.内容，目录；容量content a.满意的，满足的contest vt.争夺，争取；辩驳continent n.大陆；陆地；洲continual a.不断的；连续的continue vt.继续，连续；延伸continuous a.连续不断的，持续的contract n.契约，合同；婚约contradiction n.矛盾，不一致；否认contrary a.相反的n.相反contrast n.对比，对照，悬殊contribute vt.捐献，捐助；投稿control vt.控制，克制n.控制convenience n.便利，方便；厕所convenient a.便利的；近便的convention n.习俗，惯例；公约conventional a.普通的；习惯的conversation n.会话，非正式会谈conversely ad.相反地conversion n.转变，转化；改变convert vt.使转变；使改变convey vt.传送；运送；传播convince vt.使确信，使信服cook vt.烹调，煮vt.烧菜cooperate vi.合作，协作；配合coordinate vt.使协调，调节cope vi.对付，应付copper n.铜；铜币，铜制器copy n.抄件vt.抄写，复制cord n. 细绳，粗线，索cordial a.真诚的，诚恳的core n.果实的心，核心corn n.谷物；(英)小麦corner n.角；犄角；边远地区corporation n.公司，企业；社团correct a.正确的vt.纠正correction n.改正，纠正，修改correspond vi.相符合；相当correspondent n.通信者；通讯员corresponding a.相应的；符合的corridor n.走廊，回廊，通路cost n.价格，代价；成本costly a.昂贵的；价值高的cottage n.村舍，小屋cotton n.棉；棉线；棉布council n.理事会，委员会count vt.计算vi.数，计数counter n.柜台；计数器county n.英国的郡，美国的县course n.课程；过程；一道菜court n.法院，法庭；庭院cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹) coward n.懦夫；胆怯者crack n.裂缝，裂纹vi.爆裂craft n.工艺；手艺，行业crane n.起重机，摄影升降机crash vi.碰撞，坠落n.碰撞crawl vi.爬，爬行crazy a.疯狂的，荒唐的cream n.奶油，乳脂；奶油色create vt.创造；引起，产生creative a.创造性的，创作的creature n.生物，动物，家畜credit n.信用贷款；信用creep vi.爬行；缓慢地行进crew n.全体船员cricket n.板球；蟋蟀crime n.罪，罪行；犯罪criminal n.犯人，罪犯，刑事犯cripple n.跛子；残废的人crisis n.危机；存亡之际critic n.批评家，爱挑剔的人critical a.决定性的；批评的criticism n.批评；批判；评论criticize vt.批评；评论；非难crop n.农作物，庄稼；一熟crow n.鸦，乌鸦vi.啼crowd n.群；大众；一伙人crown n.王冠，冕；花冠crude a.简陋的；天然的cruel a.残忍的，残酷的crush vt.压碎，碾碎；镇压crust n.面包皮；硬外皮crystal n.水晶，结晶体；晶粒cube n.立方形；立方cubic a.立方形的；立方的cucumber n.黄瓜cultivate vt.耕；种植；培养culture n.文化，文明；教养cunning a.狡猾的，狡诈的cupboard n.碗柜，碗碟橱；食橱cure vt.医治；消除n.治愈curiosity n.好奇，好奇心；珍品curious a.好奇的；稀奇古怪的curl n.卷毛；螺旋vi.卷曲current a.当前的；通用的curse n.诅咒，咒骂；天谴curtain n.帘，窗帘；幕(布) curve n.曲线；弯vt.弄弯cushion n.垫子，坐垫，靠垫custom n.习惯，风俗；海关customer n.顾客，主顾cycle n自行车，循环daily a.每日的n.日报dairy n.牛奶场；乳制品dam n.水坝，水堤；障碍物damage vt.损害，毁坏n.损害damp a.潮湿的，有湿气的dangerous a.危险的，不安全的daring a.大胆的，勇敢的darling n.亲爱的人；宠儿dash vt.使猛撞；溅n.猛冲data n.数据; 资料dawn n.黎明；开端vi.破晓deadly a.致命的，死一般的deal n.买卖；待遇vt.给予dear a.亲爱的int.啊death n.死，死亡；灭亡debate n.&vi.争论，辩论debt n.债，债务，欠债decade n.十年，十年期decay vi.腐烂；衰败n.腐烂deceit n.欺骗，欺诈deceive vt.欺骗，蒙蔽，行骗December n.十二月decent a.正派的；体面的decide vt.决定，决心；解决decision n.决定，决心；果断deck n.甲板；舱面；层面declare vt.断言；声明；表明decorate vt.装饰，装璜，修饰decrease vi.&n.减少，减少deduce vt.演绎，推论，推断deed n.行为；功绩；契约deepen vt.加深vi.深化defeat vt.战胜，击败；挫败defect n.缺点，缺陷，欠缺defence n.防御；防务；辩护defend vt.保卫，防守define vt.给…下定义；限定definite a.明确的；肯定的definitely ad.一定地，明确地definition n.定义，释义；定界degree n. 程度；度；学位delay vt. 推迟；耽搁；延误delete vi. 删除vt.删除；擦掉delegation n.代表团delicate a.纤细的；易碎的delicious a.美味的，怡人的delight n.快乐vt.使高兴deliver vt.投递，送交；发表delivery n.投递；交付；分娩demand vt.要求；需要；询问democracy n.民主，民主制democratic a.民主的，民主政体的demonstrate vt.说明；论证；表露dense a.密集的；浓厚的density n.密集，稠密；密度deny vt.否定；拒绝相信depart vi.离开，起程；出发department n.部，司，局，处，系departure n.离开，出发，起程depend vi.依靠，依赖；相信dependent a.依靠的，依赖的deposit vt.使沉淀；存放depress vt.使沮丧；按下depth n.深度；深厚；深处derive vt.取得vi.起源descend vi.下来，下降；下倾describe vt.形容；描写，描绘description n.描写，形容；种类desert n.沙漠vt.离弃；擅离deserve vt.应受，值得design vt.设计n.设计；图样desirable a.值得相望的；可取的desire vt.相望；要求n.愿望despair n.绝望vi.绝望desperate a.拼死的；绝望的despise vt.鄙视，蔑视despite prep.不管，不顾destination n.目的地，终点；目标destroy vt.破坏；消灭；打破destruction n.破坏，毁灭，消灭detail n.细节；枝节；零件detect vt.察觉，发觉；侦察detection n.察觉，发觉；侦察determination n.决心；决定；确定determine vt.决定；查明；决心develop vt.发展；形成；开发development n.发展；开发；生长device n.器械，装置；设计devil n.魔鬼，恶魔devise vt.设计，发明devote vt.将…奉献，致力于dew n.露，露水diagram n.图解，图表，简图dial n.钟面；拨号盘vt.拨dialect n.方言，土语，地方话dialog n.对话，对白diameter n.直径diamond n.金钢石，钻石；菱形diary n.日记，日记簿dictate vt.&vi.口授；命令dictation n.口授笔录，听写dictionary n.词典，字典differ vi.不同，相异difference n.差别；差；分歧different a.差异的；各种的difficult a.困难的；难对付的difficulty a.困难；难事；困境digest vt.消化；领会n.文摘digital a.数字的，计数的diligent a.勤勉的，勤奋的dim a.昏暗的；朦胧的dimension n.尺寸，尺度；面积dinner n.正餐，主餐；宴会dip vt.浸，蘸vi.浸一浸direct a.直接的；直率的direction n.方向，方位；指导directly ad.直接地；立即director n.指导者；理事；导演dirt n.尘，土；污物，污垢dirty a.脏的；下流的disable vt.使无能，使伤残disadvantage n.不利，不利地位disagree vi.有分歧；不一致disappear vi.不见，失踪；消失disappoint vt.使失望，使受挫折disaster n.灾难，灾祸；天灾disk n.圆盘，唱片；磁盘discard vt.丢弃，抛弃，遗弃discharge vt.释放；排出n.释放discipline n.纪律；训练vt.训练disclose vt.揭开，揭发；透露discourage vt.使泄气，使灰心discover vt.发现；暴露，显示discovery n.发现；被发现的事物discuss vt.讨论，谈论；论述disease n.病，疾病；病害disguise vi.隐瞒，掩埋n.假装disgust n.厌恶，憎恶dish n.碟，盘子；菜肴dishonour n.不光彩；丢脸的人dismiss vt.不再考虑；解雇disorder n.混乱，杂乱；骚乱display vt.陈列，展览；显示disposal n.丢掉，处理，销毁dispose vi.去掉，丢掉；销毁displease vt.使不愉快，使生气dispute vi.争论，争执n.争论dissatisfy vi.使不满，使不平dissolve vt.使溶解；解散distance n.距离，间距；远处distant a.在远处的，疏远的distinct a.与其他不同的distinction n.差别，不同，区分distinguish vt.区别，辨别，认别distress n.忧虑，悲伤；不幸distribute vt.分发，分送；分布distribution n.分发，分配；分布district n.区；地区，区域disturb vt.打扰，扰乱；弄乱ditch n.沟，沟渠，渠道dive vi.跳水；潜水；俯冲diverse a.不一样的，相异的divide vt.分；分配；分开division n.分，分配；除法divorce n.离婚，离异vi.离婚dock n.船坞；码头；船厂domestic a.本国的；家庭的donkey n.驴；笨蛋dorm n.宿舍dormitory n.集体寝室；宿舍dose n.剂量，用量；一剂dot n.点，圆点vt.打点于doubt n.怀疑；疑虑vt.怀疑doubtful a.难以预测的；怀疑的doubtless ad.无疑地；很可能downward a.向下的ad.向下地dozen n.一打，十二个draft n.草稿；汇票vt.起草drag vt.拖，拉；拖曳dragon n.龙；凶暴的人drain vt.排去；放水n.耗竭drama n.一出戏剧，剧本dramatic a.引人注目的，戏剧的draw vt.画，划；拖；拨出drawer n.抽屉drawing n.图画，素描；绘图dread n.畏惧；KB vt.惧怕dream n.梦；梦想vi.做梦dress n.女服，童装；服装drift vi.漂流，漂泊n.漂流drill n.钻头；操练vi.钻孔drink vt.饮vi.喝n.饮料drip vi.滴下；漏水n.水滴drop vt.使落下；降低drought n.旱灾，干旱drown vi.淹死，溺死drug n.药，药物，药材drum n.鼓；鼓状物，圆桶drunk a.醉的；陶醉的dry a.干的，干燥的due a.预期的；应给的dull a.枯燥的；不鲜明的dumb a.哑的；无言的dump vt.倾卸，倾倒；倾销durable a.耐久的，耐用的duration n.持续，持久during prep.在…期间dwelling n.住处，寓所dye vt.染n.染料；染色dying a.垂死的；临终的dynamic a.有活力的；动力的each pron.各，各自a.各eager a.渴望的，热切的eagle n.鹰ear n.耳朵；听力，听觉early ad.早a.早的，早期的earn vt.赚得，挣得；获得earnest a.认真的，诚恳的earthquake n.地震；大震荡ease n.容易，舒适vt.缓和easily ad.容易地；舒适的eastern a.东方的；朝东的echo n.回声，反响vi.重复economic a.经济的，经济学的economical a.节约的；经济学的economy n.经济；节约，节省edge n.边缘，边；刀口edition n.版，版本，版次editor n.编辑，编者，校订者educate vt.教育；培养；训练education n.教育；训导；教育学effect n.结果；效果，效力effective a.有效的；有影响的efficiency n.效率；功效，效能efficient a.效率高的，有能力的effort n.努力；努力的成果elaborate a.复杂的；精心制作的elastic n.松紧带a.有弹性的elbow n.肘，肘部；弯管elect vt.选举，推选；选择election n.选举，选择权；当选electric a.电的，电动的electrical a.电的，电气科学的electricity n.电，电学；电流electron n.电子electronic a.电子的electronics n.电子学element n.成分；要素；元素elementary a.基本的；初级的elephant n.象elevator n.电梯；升降机eliminate vt.消灭，消除，排除elimination n.消灭，排除，消除else ad.其它，另外a.别的elsewhere ad.在别处，向别处embarrass vt.使窘迫，使为难embrace vt.拥抱；包括；包围emerge vi.出现，涌现；冒出emergency n.紧急情况，突然事件emit vt.散发；发射；发表emotional a.感情的，情绪的emperor n.皇帝emphasis n.强调，重点，重要性emphasize vt.强调，着重empire n.帝国employ vi.雇用；用；使忙于employee n.受雇者，雇员，雇工employer n.雇佣者，雇主employment n.工业；雇用；使用enclose vt.围住，圈起；附上encounter vt.遭遇，遇到n.遭遇encourage vt.鼓励，支持，助长endure vt.忍受；容忍enemy n.敌人；仇敌；敌兵energy n.活力；精力；能enforce vt.实施，执行；强制engage vt.使从事于；聘用engine n.发动机，引擎；机车engineer n.工程师，技师engineering n.工程，工程学enlarge vt.扩大，扩展；放大enormous a.巨大的，庞大的ensure vt.保证；保护；赋予entertain vt.使欢乐；招待enthusiasm n.热情，热心，热忱enthusiastic a.热情的，热心的entire a.全部的，整个的entitle vt.给…权利(或资格) entrance n.入口，门口；进入entry n.入口处；登记；进入envelope n.信封；封套；封皮environment n.环境，外界；围绕envy vt.&n.妒忌；羡慕equal a.相等的；平等的equality n.等同，平等；相等equation n.方程(式)；等式equip vt.装备，配备equipment n.装备，设备，配备equivalent a.相等的；等量的era n.时代，年代；纪元erect vt.建造；使竖立error n.错误，谬误；差错escape vi.逃跑；逸出n.逃跑especially ad.特别，尤其，格外essay n.短文，散文，小品文essential a.必要的，本质的establish vt.建立，设立；确立establishment n.建立，设立，确立estimate vt.估计，评价n.估计European a.欧洲的n.欧洲人evaluate vt.评价，估…的价evaporate vt.使蒸发vi.蒸发eve n.前夜，前夕，前一刻even ad.甚至；甚至更，还even a.均匀的；平的event n.事件，大事；事变eventually ad.终于；最后ever ad.在任何时候；曾经evidence n.根据；证据，证人evident a.明显的，明白的evil n.邪恶；祸害a.坏的evolution n.进化，演化；发展evolve vt.使进化；使发展exactly ad.确切地；恰恰正是exaggerate vt.&vi.夸大，夸张examination n.考试；检查，细查examine vt.检查，仔细观察example n.例子，实例；模范exceed vt.超过，胜过；超出exceedingly ad.极端地，非常excellent a.优秀的，杰出的except prep.除…之外exception n.例外，除外excess n.超越；过量；过度excessive a.过多的，极度的exchange vt.交换；交流n.交换excite vt.使激动；引起exciting a.令人兴奋的exclaim vi.呼喊；惊叫exclude vt.把…排除在外exclusively ad.专门地excursion n.远足；短途旅行excuse vt.原谅；免除n.借口execute vt.将…处死；实施executive a.执行的n.执行者exercise n.锻炼，训练vi.练习exert vt.尽(力)，运用exhaust vt.使筋疲力尽；用尽exhibit vt.显示；陈列，展览exhibition n.展览，陈列；展览会exist vi.存在；生存，生活existence n.存在，实在；生存exit n.出口；退场vi.退出expand vt.扩大；使膨胀expansion n.扩大，扩充；扩张expect vt.预料，预期；等待expectation n.期待，期望，预期expense n.花费，消费；费用expensive a.昂贵的，花钱多的experience n.经验，感受；经历experiment n.实验；试验experimental a.实验的，试验的expert n.专家a.熟练的explain vt.解释；为…辩解explanation n.解释，说明；辩解explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸exploit vt.剥削；利用；开拓explore vt.&vi.探险，探索explosion n.爆炸，爆发，炸裂explosive n.de-tona-tor a.爆炸的export vt.输出，出口；运走expose vt.使暴露；揭露exposure n.暴露；揭露；曝光express vt.表示n.快车，快递expression n.词句；表达；表情extend vt.延长；扩大；致extension n.延长部分；伸展extensive a.广阔的；广泛的extent n.广度；范围；程度exterior a.外部的；对外的external a.外部的，外面的extra a.额外的ad.特别地extraordinary a.非同寻常的，特别的extreme a.极度的；尽头的extremely ad.极端，极其，非常eyesight n.视力，目力facility n.设备；容易；便利factor n.因素；因子，系数faculty n.才能，能力；系，科fade vi.褪色；逐渐消失Fahrenheit n.华氏温度计failure n.失败；失败的人faint a.微弱的；虚弱的fair n.定期集市；博览会fairly ad.相当；公平地faith n.信任，信心；信仰faithful a.忠诚的；如实的false a.不真实的；伪造的fame n.名声，名望familiar a.熟悉的；冒昧的famine n.饥荒；严重的缺乏famous a.著名的，出名的fan n.(运动等)狂热爱好者fan n.扇子，风扇vt.扇fancy n.想象力；设想；爱好fare n.车费，船费，票价farewell int.再会n.告别fashion n.样子，方式；风尚fashionable a.流行的，时髦的fasten vt.扎牢，扣住fatal a.致命的；命运的fate n.命运，天数father n.父亲；神父；创始人father-in-law n.岳父；公公fatigue n.疲劳，劳累fault n.缺点；过失；故障faulty a.有错误的，有缺点的favour n.好感；赞同；恩惠favourable a.有利的；赞成的favourite a.特别受喜爱的fear n.害怕；担心vt.害怕fearful a.害怕的，可怕的feasible a.可行的；可能的feast n.盛宴，筵席；节日feather n.羽毛；翎毛；羽状物feature n.特征，特色；面貌February n.二月federal a.联邦的；联盟的fee n.费，酬金；赏金feeble a.虚弱的；微弱的feed vt.喂(养) vi.吃饲料feedback n.回授，反馈，反应feel vi.有知觉vt.触，摸feeling n.感情；感觉，知觉fellow n.人，家伙；伙伴female n.雌性的动物；女子fence n.栅栏fertile a.肥沃的；多产的fertilizer n.肥料festival n.节日；音乐节fetch vt.拿来；请来，接去fever n.发热，发烧；狂热fibre n.纤维，纤维质fiction n.小说；虚构，杜撰fierce a.凶猛的，狂热的figure n.数字；外形；人物file n.档案vt.把…归档fill vt.装满，盛满；占满film n.影片；胶卷；薄层filter vt.过滤n.滤纸final a.最后的；决定性的finally ad.最后；不可更改的finance n.财政，金融；财源financial a.财政的，金融的find vt.找到；发觉；找出finding n.发现；调查的结果fine a.美好的；纤细的；罚金，罚款finger n.手指；指状物finish vt.完成，结束n.结束fireman n.消防队员；司炉工firm n.商行，商号，公司first num.第一ad.最初fish n.鱼，鱼肉vi.钓鱼。

大学英语四级词汇练习

大学英语四级词汇练习一1. In the Mediterranean seaweed is so abundant and so easily harvested that it is never of great __B_____.A) fare B) payment C) worth D) expense2. The writer was so ____A____ in her work that she didn’t notice him enter the room.A) absorbed B) abandoned C) focused D) centered3. Actually, information technology can ___D_____ the gap between the poor and the rich.A) link B) break C) ally D) bridge4. Some research workers completely ________ all those facts as though they never existed.A) ignore B) leave C) refuse D) miss5. Computer power now allows automatic searches of fingerprint files to match a print at a crime ________.A) stage B) scene C) location D) occasion6. The most basic reason why dialects should be preserved is that language helps to ________ a culture.A) retain B) relate C) remark D) review7. Companies are struggling to find the right ________ between supply and demand, but it is no easy task.A) equation B) formula C) balance D) pattern8. Mass advertising helped to ________ the emphasis from the production of goods to their consumption.A) vary B) shift C) lay D) moderate9. Because of his excellent administration, people lived in peace and ________and all previously neglected matters were taken care of.A) conviction B) contest C) consent D) content10.I know you’ve got a smooth tongue, so don’t talk me ________ buying it.A) away B) down C) out D) into大学英语四级词汇练习二1. These teachers try to be objective when they ________ the integrated ability of their students.A) justify B) evaluate C) indicate D) reckon2. Mrs. Morris’s daughter is pretty and ________, and many girls envy her.A) slender B) light C) faint D) minor3. Tomorrow the mayor is to ________ a group of Canadian businessmen on a tour of the city.A) coordinate B) cooperate C) accompany D) associate4. I’m ________ enough to know it is going to be a very difficult situation to compete again st three strong teams.A) realistic B) conscious C) aware D) radical5. Can you give me even the ________ clue as to where her son might be?A) simplest B) slightest C) least D) utmost6. Norman Davis will be remembered by many with ________ not only as a great scholar but also as a most delightful and faithful friend.A) kindness B) friendliness C) warmth D) affection7. Salaries for ________ positions seem to be higher than for permanent ones.A) legal B) optional C) voluntary D) temporary8. Most people agree that the present role of women has already affected U.S. society. ________, it has affected the traditional role of men.A) Above all B) In all C) At most D) At last9. Science and technology have ________ in important ways to the improvement of agricultural production.A) attached B) assisted C) contributed D) witnessed10. As an actor he could communicate a whole ________ of emotions.A) frame B) range C) number D) scale大学英语四级词汇练习三1. In the long ________, the new information technologies may fundamentally alter our way of life.A) view B) distance C) jump D) run2. All the arrangements should be completed ________ your departure.A) prior to B) superior to C) contrary to D) parallel to3. We need to create education standards that prepare our next generation who will be ________ with an even more competitive market.A) tackled B) encountered C) dealt D) confronted4. In the late seventies, the amount of fixed assets required to produce one vehicle in Japan was ________ equivalent to that in the United States.A) rudely B) roughly C) readily D) coarsely5. Many people believe we are heading for environmental disaster ________ we radically change way we live.A) but B) although C) unless D) lest6. The machine looked like a large, ________, old-fashioned typewriter.A) forceful B) clumsy C) intense D) tricky7. Though she began her ________ by singing in a local pop group, she is now a famous Hollywood movie star.A) employment B) career C) occupation D) profession8. Within two weeks of arrival, all foreigners had to ________ with the local police.A) inquire B) consult C) register D) resolve9. Considering your salary, you should be able to ________ at least twenty dollars a week.A) put forward B) put up C) put out D) put aside10. As he has ________ our patience, we’ll not wait for him any longer.A) torn B) wasted C) exhausted D) consumed大学英语四级词汇练习四1. Showing some sense of humor can be a(n) ________ way to deal with some stressful situation.A) effective B) efficient C) favorable D) favorite2. The situation described in the report ________ terrible, but it may not happen.A) inclines B) maintains C) sounds D) remains3. The company is trying every means to ________ the wholesale price of its products.A) pull down B) put down C) set down D) bring down4. The mayor ________ the police officer a medal of honor for his heroic deed in rescuing the earthquake victims.A) rewarded B) awarded C) credited D) prized5. The native Canadians lived in ________ with nature, for they respected nature as a provider of life.A) coordination B) acquaintance C) contact D) harmony6. Many people are asking whether traditional research universities in fact have any future ________.A) at all B) so far C) in all D) on end7. I was impressed ________ the efficiency of the work done in the company.A) in B) about C) with D) for8. Now in Britain, wines take up four times as much ________ in the storehouse as both beer and spirits.A) block B) land C) patch D) space9. His hand shook a little as he ________ the key in the lock.A) squeezed B) inserted C) stuffed D) pierced10. For professional athletes, ________ to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books.A) access B) attachment C) appeal D) approach大学英语四级词汇练习五1．The issue is how to_______ of radioactive waste．A．deal B．dispose C．disposal D．do2．The trend of brain drain does the developing countries _______ degrees of harm．A．diver B．diversify C．diverse D．diversity 3．Whether he could obtain his diploma or not greatly_______ him．A．disturbed B．distinguished C．distresses D．disputes4．All had to stay in the open space，esp．at night，for the_______ of the warning of an earthquake．A．donation B．domination C．destination D．duration5．The free market is_______ with purchasers and merchants．A．deliberate B．dense C．dependent D．desirable 6．Mr．Smith is used to reading his favorite academic_______ over coffee．A．digital B．digest C．digestion D．indigestion 7．Failure is the mother of success，so that hers hasn't_______ her，but encouraged her to redouble her exertions instead．A．discharged B．discounted C．discarded D．discouraged 8．The chemistry teacher dipped his finger into the mixture_______ and took it out of it．A．indirectly B．directly C．dimly D．diplomatically 9．Any_______ in a watch is very delicate．A．device B．devise C．deviancy D．deviation10．His disasters were_______ to what he had done wrong．A．despite B．in spite of C．down D．due大学英语四级词汇练习六1．No one can_______ any citizen's legal right．A．be done with B．draw on C．derive from D．deprive of 2．Being _______ of money，she managed to save enough for a holiday．A．economic B．economical C．economics D．economies3．A lawyer needs an_______ secretary．A．inefficient B．efficient C．effective D．sufficient4．His speech had an _______ effect on the crowd；they all cheered him．A．electric B．electrical C．electronic D．elastic5．As we know，Churchill was one of the world's most _______statesmen．A．eminent B．imminent C．illicit D．explicable 6．Women are often said to be more_______ than men．A．emotions B．motions C．emotional D．emotive7．Mary would always be _______ of her sister's beauty．A．envoy B．various C．enviable D．envious 8．John knows so much about the stars that I am sure it would be impossible to find his _______．A．similar B．reflection C．equal D．equivalent9．The professor did _______ research before writing the article．A．exhausting B．exhaustive C．exhibited D．executed 10．Every camera we sell comes with a two-year_______．A. guaranteeB. safetyC. confirmationD. conservation大学英语四级词汇练习七1. Some death may ____ a patient from suffering.A.relieveB.releaseC.relaxD.retain2.Her weather-beaten face shows the great face shows the great hardship that she had ____.A.tolerateB.undertakeC.withstandD.undergo3. ______energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, an earthquake.A.AccumulatedB.GatheredC.AssembledD.Collected4. People under stress tend ___ express their full range of potential.A.toB.withC.byD.against5. The foundation of the civilized living is to respect the law.Whoever ____ the law is bound to be punished.A.destroysB.observesC.breaksD.applies6. It is said that the math teacher seems ____ towards bright students.A.partialB.beneficialC.preferableD.liable7.According to the American federal government, residents of Hawali have the longest life ____: 77.2 years.A.rankB.spanC.scaleD.scope8. The soldier was ____ of running away when the enemy attacked.A.scoldierB.chargedC.accusedD.punished9. He was ____ arms and legs by the thorns on the wild hill.A.groundB.scratchedC.bittenD.stuck10. It took him several months to ____ the wild horse.A.tendB.cultivateC.breedD.tame大学英语四级词汇练习八1. The statistical figures in that report are not ____. Y ou should not refer to them.A.accurateB.fixedC.delicateD.rigid2.It is very difficult to see through the ____ fog street.A.darkB.denseC.deepD.dim3. The pressure to compete put the Americans under a constant strain in _____.A.moodB.emotionC.attitudeD.feeling4. When people become unemployed it is _____ which is often worse than lack of wages.zinessB.povertyC.idlenessD.inability5. He is a little bad-tempered and will get into a ____ if you contradict him.A.angerB.loveC.feelingD.passion6. By law,when one makes a large purchase, he should have ____ opportunity to change his mind.A.accurateB.urgentC.excessiveD.adequate7.If you ____ too long, you will miss this opportunity.A.hastenB.hesitateC.handleD.hinder8. Her interest in decorating the big house kept her ____ for a whole week.A.occupiedB.constrainedC.dominatedD.restricted9. These desks and seats can be _____ to the height of any child.A.adoptedB.adjustedC.devisedD.designed10. These goods are ____ for export, though a few of them may be sold on the home market.A.essentiallypletelyC.necessarilyD.remarkably大学英语四级词汇练习九1. The rain was heavy and _____ the land was flooded.A. consequentlyB. continuouslyC. constantlyD. consistently2. Remember that customers don’t _____ about prices in that city.A. debateB. consultC. disputeD. bargain3. He could no longer _____ such a distress.A. endureB. tolerateC. guardD. accomplish4. The senator was given a warm _____ by the crowd.A. friendshipB. receptionC. encouragementD. interest5. Some plants are so sensitive _____ pollution that they can only survive in a perfectly clean environment.A. fromB. againstC. toD. with6. The man had to ____ the airport several times in order to become familiar with the control of the plane.A.surroundB.circleC.observeD.view7.The Government is likely to ____ with the Opposition on the new tax proposals.A.encounterB.confrontC.clashD.contradict8. As we can no longer wait for the delivery of our order ,we have to _____ it.A.postponeB.refuseC.delayD.cancel9. Most women ____ to pursue professional careers rather than become housewives.A.preferB.benifitC.realizeD.tend10. It is really a ____ job to type those documents all day long.A.boredB.tediousC.fussyD.harsh大学英语四级词汇练习十1. The thief tried to open the locked door but ____.A.in no wayB.in vainC.without effectD.at a loss2.Features such as height,weight,and skin color ____ from individual to individual and from face to face.A.changeB.varyC.alterD.convert3. The adoption of the new ____ will greatly cut down the percentage of defective products.A.meansB.implementC.instrumentD.device4. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the medium is ____.A.grantedB.impliedC.exaggeratedD.remedied5. Extensive reporting on television has helped to ____ interest in a wide variety of sports and activities.A.gatherB.generateC.assembleD.yield6. As a result of careless washing,the jacket ____ to a child’s size.pressedB.shrankC.droppedD.decreased7.Are you ____ when you say that you will help me?A.frankB.honestC.sincereD.straightforward8. As the application of ___ modern technology,officers need to have much more knowledge.A.involvedB.sophisticatedplexplicated9. Y ou’d better ___ your diet rather than eat the same food all the time.A.changeB.convertC.alterD.vary10. In American universities,classes are often arranged in more flexible ____ and many jobs on campus are reserved.A.ranksB.scalesC.patternsD.classification大学英语四级词汇练习十一1. At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country but halfway in her speech, she suddenly _____ to anther subject.mittedB.switchedC.favoredD.transmitted2.Eating too much fat can ___ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A.attribute toB.attend toC.contribute toD.devote to3. Operations which left patients _____ and in need of long periods of recovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.A.exhaustedB.abandonedC.injuredD.deserted4. Y ou would be ____ a risk to let your child go to school by himself.A.omittingB.attachingC.affordingD.running5. The ____ a meal is cooked and served is most important and an attractively served meal will often improve a child’s appetite.A.procedureB.processC.wayD.method6. I shall have a companion in the house after all these ____ years.A. singleB. soleC. aloneD. lonely7.During the process great care has to be taken to protect the ___ silk from damage.A. sensitiveB. tenderC. delicateD. sensible8. To our ____, Geoffrey’s illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.A. anxietyB. reliefC. viewD. judgment9. For all their differences, the couple were developing a ____ affection for each other.A. maximumB. genuineC. modestD. generous10. Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to ____ the color of his skin.A. with the exception ofB. in the light ofC. be virtue ofD. regardless of大学英语四级词汇练习十二1. He was found guilty, and lost his job in ____ of it.A. associationB. consequenceC. successionD. relation2. Asian countries are generally more ____ in social customs than western countries.A. conservativeB. confidentialC. comprehensiveD. consistent3. The basic ___ of the communication process are identified in one question: Who say what through what channel to whom?A. featuresB. virtuesC. propertiesD. characters4. Whether their football team will win is a matter of ____ to me.A. indifferenceB. differenceC. factD. interest5. He is ___about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A. outstandingB. optimisticC. optionalD. obvious6. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee incase you ___ the new carpet.A. crashB. polluteC. spotD. stain7. The system was redesigned to embrace the network and eventually ___ it in a profitable direction.A. adaptB. controlC. installD. steer8. They claim that ____ 1000 factories closed down during the economic crisis.A. sufficientlyB. approximatelyC. considerablyD. properly9. Some old people don’t like pop songs because they can’t ___ so much noise.A. resistB. sustainC. tolerateD. undergo10. There were some ____ flowers on the table.A. artificialB. unnaturalC. falseD. unreal。

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大学英语四级2大学英语四级7大学英语四级11大学英语四级16大学英语四级20大学英语四级24大学英语四级词汇训练11With the ________ of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party.A. exhibitionB. exceptionC. exceptD. reception2Although the traffic is not busy, he likes to drive at a ________ speed.A. spareB. fastC. moderateD. moral3All the memories of his childhood had ________ from his mind by the time he was 6A. fadedB. illustratedC. confinedD. concerned4This river is so big that it is impossible to build a ________ under it without mA. canalB. tunnelC. channelD. cable5The ________ is nearly dead, so I can not start the car again.A. beanB. beamC. bakeD. battery6When making modern cameras, people began to ________ plastics for metal.A. surroundB. substanceC. stretchD. substitute7With the help of the government, a large number of people ——________ after theA. survivedB. suspendedC. sufferedD. subfected8He always has a lot of ________ ideas in his mind, and sometimes we do not even kA. novelB. spoilC. acceptableD. additional9Please be serious. I am not ________. You should consider it carefullyA. sortingB. jokingC. countingD. comparing10We do not have a ________ school in our institute. The highest degree we provideA. continueB. bayC. assistanceD. graduate11In the United States, the foreign policy is decided by the ________ government, nA. federalB. figureC. scientificD. service12He works in our university as a visiting ________, not as a formal faculty memberA. traditionalB. scholarC. nurseD. pilot13When you fill in the application form, please use your ________ address so that wA. policyB. plainC. permanentD. principal14John ________ to be a polite man. But in fact he is very rude.A. pretendsB. assuresC. affordsD. melts15We can not trust him any more because he often ________ his duty.A. owesB. spoilsC. desertsD. neglects16In order to increase our output, we need to import more production ________.A. facilitiesB. hensC. votesD. artists17When a spacecraft travels, one of the major problems is reentry into the Earth’sA. surfaceB. atmosphereC. attitudeD. bent18This river forms a natural ________ between China and Korea.A. boundaryB. stringC. spotD. zone19She is already 16 years old. But she ________ as if she were still a little girl.A. believesB. absorbsC. accrsesD. behaves20We are ________ at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester.A. distinguishedB. annoyedC. astonishedD. scored21The doctors ________ the medicines to the people in the flood area.A. distributedB. packedC. prayedD. undertook22Much of the news provided by this newspaper is ________, not foreign.A. domesticB. strainC. purchaseD. murder23He tried to ________ relations with his former wife but he failed.A. measureB. maintainC. shelterD. reply24He ________ to study harder in the future so that he could have more opportunitieA. resolvedB. resortedC. requestedD. reserved25The ________ work continued for more than a week but there was still no sign of tA. researchB. rescueC. vesselD. vast26Many kinds of animals are believed to have ________ from the earthA. withdrawnB. vanishedC. foundD. hung27The engineers in this lab spent several weeks ________ their plans for the new biA. countingB. strippingC. elaboratingD. casting28Pine trees are usually believed to ________ cold weather.A. guardB. accomplishC. roarD. endure29Free medical service is ________ to nearly all the college students in China.A. favoriteB. availableC. convenientD. average30After working for twenty hours without any rest, the doctors were ________.A. exhaustedB. mountedC. wrappedD. restored转大学英语四级词汇训练21I’m looking for the ________ section in today’s paper.A. columnB. combinationC. combD. classified2Where can I ________ in the TV？ Is the outlet right？A. plugB. paintC. shootD. upset3Please put your ________ on this application form.A. siteB. sillyC. showerD. signature4I bought a camera lens yesterday. Its ________ quality is excellent.A. pictureB. suitC. stomachD. optical5This dress is made of ________, isn’t it？A. nylonB. monumentC. mutualD. nod6Jack wants to be ________ when he grows up.A. a barB. a cousinC. an opponentD. an astronaut7She failed to call the office to ________ her appointment.A. greetB. missC. ruinD. cancel8Which would you rather have the ________ chicken or the fish.A. friedB. idealC. juiceD. maid9What is the total circulation of this ________？A. leatherB. paleC. journalD. wagon10He gave us a very good description of the ________ of this universityA. lawyerB. orientC. layoutD. oven11How much per gallon is this ________？A. poisonB. pipeC. oxD. gasoline12I couldn’t hear the program because there was too much ________.A. graspB. globeC. superiorD. interference13Thanks for the advice, but this is something I have to ________ out myself.A. fulfillB. identifyC. figureD. claim14Mary was seriously injured in a ________.A. collisionB. geologyC. manuscriptD. pool15This 80-200mm zoom lens bears canon’s L designation, denoting a top-of-the-lineA. tolerancesB. pitchC. possessionD. purses16According to Mr. Green, this is a ________ problem.B. complicatedC. owingD. powder17I’m going to call a ________ to repair my car this afternoon.A. mechanicB. hostC. giantD. glance18They have already ________ the telephone in their new homeA. parceledB. spunC. installedD. retained19The roof has ________ in it, and the front steps need to be fixed.A. antsB. drumsC. grainsD. leaks20He received four years of training in English and two years in English teaching.A. responsibleB. scaredC. vastD. qualified21You are very ________ to take the trouble to help me. I can not thank you enough.A. whisperB. vitalC. thoughtfulD. considerable22What’s your favorite kind of music？ Do you like ________ music.A. domesticB. classicalC. existenceD. feature23This nation is noted for its economic ________.A. uniformB. stabilityC. gulfD. democratic24He wants to ________ his appointment from Monday to Wednesday.A. transferB. decayC. advanceD. postpone25This is what I could do. There is no other ________ for me.A. sleeveB. residenceD. alternative26Our teacher always sees the ________ side of everything.A. spotB. negativeC. efficientD. robot27If you want to make a call, first, pick up the ________,then deposit a coin in thA. receiverB. speakerC. microphoneD. hook28The service in this restaurant is not good. Even the ________ is very dirty.A. milkB. saladC. soupD. menu29I am ________ enough to make up my own mind. You do not need to teach me.A. youngB. matureC. numericalD. guarantee大学英语四级词汇训练31This rock has to be ________ in order to build a road.A. blastedB. exploredC. hiredD. maintained2He did not go to the party last night, which ________ her feelings deeply.A. woundedB. injuredC. hurtD. injury3When they returned to the river, they found that the boat had ________ away.A. framedB. frostedC. frownedD. floated4If you need further information, please ________ our office.A. constantB. constructC. contactD. contain5During the war, many soldiers were killed not by ________, but by disease.A. bulletsB. devilC. bible6We watched the ship until it became only a ________ in the distance.A. pointB. jarC. stoveD. dot7The English proverb ‘________ the rod and spoil the child’ means that if you deA. ruleB. rugC. clapD. spare8The ________ was only sentenced to pay a fine of $10,000.A. wormB. trialC. tubeD. criminal9Higher education in China is free but the ________ for entrance is strong.A. comparisonB. consequenceC. competitionD. crawl10The light is too ________ for me to read. I can not stand any more.A. ridB. ripeC. soupD. dim11The water ________ from the tap and damaged all the books in my study.A. sprayedB. puzzledC. inclinedD. exported12In the United States, Congress makes the laws and the President ________ them.A. ordersB. conquersC. executesD. hedges13She is too ________ to answer questions in the class.A. eagleB. coughC. eagerD. couch14We enjoy seeing the glorious ________ of the rising sun.A. beamsB. beansC. beefD. beer15In the ________ English reading course, the students have to read a lot.A. extensiveB. mechanicalC. mercuryD. opera16He gave up his study in college in ________.A. bundleB. butcherC. ashD. despair17Several people ________ the car accident.A. witnessedB. provedC. swallowedD. drugged18They will ________ the project with the necessary funds.A. referB. relateC. furnaceD. furnish19I took it for ________ that you wouldn’t come here again.A. grandB. tameC. grantedD. thumb20He was sent to London on a special ________.A. missingB. missileC. missionD. mistress21This light shelf is strong enough to ________ all the books here.A. wipeB. waxC. surveyD. sustain22The ________ Court is the highest court in the United States.A. VitalB. ThunderC. ReverseD. Supreme23Our university has an international student exchange ________ with the UniversityA. processionB. provisionC. professionD. program24He ________ of me the best way to go.A. investigatedB. inquiredC. frightenedD. resorted25Mr. White tried to ________ this job through the influence of his father.A. harnessB. fetchC. curseD. obtain26The police dog finally found the ________ of the prisoners of war.A. steepB. resolutionC. porterD. trail27As the only ________ in the small village, he not only fixed the furniture but alA. symbolB. sourceC. panD. carpenter大学英语四级词汇训练41Ten years later, that man was ________ from prison.A. shutB. releasedC. penetratedD. elected2I ________ you’ve decided against taking my advice.A. expressB. declareC. assumeD. exclude3I wrote to my aunt last night. I couldn’t ________ it any longer.A. delayB. replyC. relyD. opposite4I imagine I’ll ________ some friends instead of going to the movies.A. envyB. interestC. entertainD. courage5A________ thing happened to me last night.A. sakeB. peculiarC. baggageD. average6It was a terrible ________ and I won’t forget it.A. shockB. vesselC. royal7Mary is always ________ when she doesn’t get any mail.A. affectedB. distressedC. plainD. disturbed8Each member has a chance to ________ his argument in the conference.A. presentB. recallC. stockD. council9I wish you would give me a more detailed ________ of you trip.A. accountB. advanceC. accuseD. count10What time is the mail ________ on Saturday？A. objectedB. outletC. deliveredD. starved11What’s the price of that ________ of potatoes？A. begB. pigC. pintD. sack12You don’t have to pay any ________ on personal belongings.A. priceB. dutyC. expenseD. elevator13Mary is too weak to ________ the piano across the room.A. applyB. appealC. attractD. drag14I was crossing the street and was almost ________ by car.A. attackedB. dickedC. hitD. held15Do you have anything to ________ for customs？A. showB. declareC. examD. check16He worked hard this week, but ________ very little.B. obeyedC. composedD. accomplished17Will you accept my ________？A. sympathyB. syntheticC. satelliteD. saddle18In general, my reaction is that we should ________ carefully.A. proceedB. paceC. paleD. pan19Along the northern coast there are many deep ________.A. diversB. harborsC. batsD. bars20Nobody knows who will be the ________ of this city.A. mayorB. inhabitantC. dashD. bow21Food ________ is a big industry in this area.A. projectingB. promisingC. processingD. president22We never ________ that John would become a doctor.A. respectedB. wonderedC. suspectedD. estimated23Don’t be too ________ on your children. They are still too young.A. shineB. internalC. copperD. severe24Greater efforts are needed before we can ________ our goal.A. dozenB. attainC. avenueD. reward25Eggs are ________ according to size.A. passedB. judgedD. chained26He worked in our university as a football ________ for nearly five years.A. clerkB. grainC. coachD. couch大学英语四级词汇训练51You should keep calm during your ________ test. Do not be nervous.A. oralB. platformC. rudeD. shield2Our guide gave us a detailed ________ of this painting but we still do not undersA. authorityB. interpretationC. instructionD. institution3Our ________ is London. But the plane took us to Paris.A. departureB. donkeyC. destinationD. discount4Generally speaking, there is always a generation ________ in every country.A. gapB. breakC. globeD. equality5Careful planning and hard work will ________ our final success.A. encloseB. ensureC. dischargeD. deny6He ________ to his roommate for being so rude yesterday.A. worriedB. doubtedC. apologizedD. dissolved7When you take a picture, you should ________ carefully to get a sharp picture.A. focusB. objectC. preserveD. fix8The Chinese food in the United States is usually ________ for American people.A. exchangedB. alteredC. modified9There are ________ approaches to English teaching. But not all of them are equallA. doubleB. jointC. orginateD. diverse10He has a bad impression of his ________ in the office.A. colleaguesB. bulletsC. barbersD. audience11His eyes ________ with rage but he did not dare to say anything.A. flashedB. wickedC. votedD. protested12The list is arranged according to the ________ professions of the audience.A. respectiveB. responsibleC. resourceD. resolution13This is our ________. So you can do what you need to do here.A. substanceB. scheduleC. noticeD. noun14That rich man has been dead for a long time but his ________ is still not known tA. sausageB. shelfC. portionD. will15I could have ________ such a situation but I didn’t.A. forecastB. overcomeC. shedD. urged16I prefer a ________ typewriter to an automatic one.A. mechanicB. manualC. merchantD. mental17If you want to stop for a moment, just press the ‘________’ button on your tapeA. toiletB. thumbC. violinD. pause20I have ________ three terrible English examinations this week.B. operatedC. undergoneD. suffered21This is a purely ________ problem, not a political one.A. additionalB. advantageC. announceD. academic22The ________ TOEFL score for entering this program is 600.A. lessB. sandyC. stainD. minimum23The best example of a paradox is the proverb ‘More ________, less speed’.A. hasteB. rangeC. possessionD. purse24This company provides a very good ________ service for its products.A. maintenanceB. meritC. philosophyD. pigeon25There is more ________ in meat than in vegetables.A. damB. proteinC. cashD. bloody26Do not ________ in the exam. This will do you no good.A. coinB. disasterC. cheatD. resort大学英语四级词汇训练61This kind of medicine has the power to ________ poison.A. splashB. resistC. adoptD. occupy2He is easily ________ so I do not like to talk with him.A. defendedB. affordedC. createdD. offended3I am ________ to believe that he won’t come back to see his wife again. A. inclinedC. accompaniedD. performed4Before you mail this letter, you should check again whether you have ________ itA. sunkB. sighedC. soughtD. sealed5After talking for nearly ten hours, he ________ to the government’s pressure atA. expressedB. yieldedC. decreasedD. approved6My hands and feet were ________ with cold as I waited for the bus.A. cliffB. stillC. stiffD. stick7This problem is beyond his ability and he can not ________ it.A. slipB. packC. gainD. solve8When you buy the spare parts for your car, try to get the ________ ones from theA. genuineB. generousC. geniusD. gentle9If you use ________, you can get a higher quality picture.A. waxB. shameC. goose Dislikes10Who ________ this country, the people or the president？ This question is not easA. frightensB. differsC. displaysD. governs11This year our university does not have any ________ to continue the internationalA. functionB. fundamentalC. funeral Defends12Who is the patient being ________ on？A. paintedB. operatedC. tiedD. fetched13Mary is ________ of music but I am not.B. adventureC. grammaticalD. fond14This man has been proved ________ of murder.A. guiltyB. spoilC. flashD. curious15The international situation is very ________ in the Middle East.A. deliciousB. perfectC. delicateD. percent16Even though he knew that I should study, he still ________ me to go to the moviesA. recognizedB. extendedC. persuadedD. unexpected17We ________ that it will take another four months to finish this plan.A. grantB. estimateC. councilD. check18He read the paper several times but be still ________ some printer’s errors.A. overlookedB. ignoredC. noticedD. outlined19She often talks with a ________ appearance but in fact she is always telling liesA. tidyB. sincereC. worshipD. merry20If the students can not support themselves during their study in university, theyA. menuB. spoonC. loanD. bond21English has become a communication ________ for people from different countries.A. meritB. streamC. enjoymentD. medium22During the eight years war, many people ________ their blood for their country.A. shedB. temptedC. reservedD. devoted23You have greatly ________ us. What you have done is not what you told us about seA. disappointedB. desertedC. clarifiedD. opposed24Before you begin writing your paper, please write ——________ first. Then we canA. an originB. a detailC. an exampleD. an outline25If you ask why I plan to study in the United States, the only answer is that it iA. chapterB. ceremonyC. chamber D challenge26A ________ political and economic situation is very important for the developmentA. stainB. stableC. peacefulD. pinkhe party.___ speed.y the time he was 65.under it without modern technology.for metal.________ after the flood in 1991.es we do not even know what he is thinking about.we provide for the students is a B.A. and a B.S. _____ government, not by each state.rmal faculty member._ address so that we can contact you easily later.tion ________.y into the Earth’s ________.little girl.e more opportunities to find a better job. still no sign of the missing boy.lans for the new bicycle.n China. ere ________.yself.a top-of-the-line lens built to extremely high ________.h teaching. He is a ________ English instructor. t thank you enough.a coin in the slot. is very dirty.o teach me.ings deeply.________ away.by disease.at if you deep from punishing the child, you will spoil its character.e is strong.t ________ them.ead a lot.e University of Wyoming in the United States.her.he furniture but also made furniture for the villagers.ars.still do not understand. very country.a sharp picture. American people.m are equally efficient for our Chinese students. the audience.s still not known to the public.button on your tape recorder.eed’. ife again.________ it or not.ent’s pressure at last.____ ones from the authorized dealer. question is not easy to answer.e the international student exchange program.o the movies.nter’s errors.always telling lies.in university, they may ask for a student ________ from the government. fferent countries.or their country.us about several weeks ago.first. Then we can have a better idea about what you are going to talk about. answer is that it is a ________ for me.for the development of any country.。