《管理英语2》网上形考试题及答案

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国开【形考】《管理英语(2)》形成性考核1-8答案

国开【形考】《管理英语(2)》形成性考核1-8答案

国开【形考】《管理英语(2)》形成性考核1-8答案形考题目是抽取的,请按CTRL+F在题库中逐一搜索每一道题的答案单元自测11. Building Relationships一、选择填空:阅读下面的对话或句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

题目1、— I was worried about my math, but Mr. White gave me an A. —_________________.A. That’s an easy course.B. Congratulations!C. Mr. White is very good.此题考核“表祝贺”的交际用语。

对话中说话人告诉对方本担心的数学成绩获得了好成绩,听话人表达对他的祝贺。

祝贺语中Congratulations总是用复数形式。

因此选项B为正确答案。

题目2、-How’s your mother doing?—_____________________.A. She is very wellB. She is very kindC. She is doing shopping now本题考核“问候寒暄”的交际用语。

“How’s your mother doing?”意思为“你妈妈还好吗?”。

选项A中的意思为“她身体非常好。

”;选项B中的意思为“她人很不错。

”;选项C中的意思为“她正在购物。

”因此选项A为正确答案。

题目3、—I’m terribly sorry that I’ve spilled some coffee on the table.— _________________.A. I don’t careB. It doesn’t matterC. Don’t be sorry本题考核“表抱歉”的交际用语。

对话中说话人因把咖啡溢在桌上表示非常抱歉,听话人则表示没有关系、不要紧。

根据选项意思,选项B为正确答案。

《管理英语2》网上形考习题及答案

《管理英语2》网上形考习题及答案

精心整理国开(中央电大)专科公共课《管理英语2》网上形考试题及答案单元自测1试题及答案题目为随机,用查找功能(Ctrl+F)搜索题目题目:-How’syourmotherdoing?—_____________________.Sheisverywell题目:—DoyoumindifIrecordyourlecture?—_________________.Goahead.Notatal题目:——_________________.Congratulations!题目:——haveto题目:—’vespilledsomecoffeeonthetable.—_________________.Itdoesn’tmatter题目:—Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithus?—_________________,butI’vepromisedtohelpJimwithhisChinese.Thankyouallthesame. IwishIcould题目:―Whosetextbookisthis?―It_______John’s.Ithashisnameonit.mustbe题目:Heis________thiscompany.inchargeof题目:Hesayswhathethinksanddoeswhathewantstodo,________otherpeople’sfeelings.regardlessof题目:generous题目:consistent题目:appliedfor题目:turninto题目:题目:WethinkthatSmithshouldbetoldabouthis______conditionassoonaspossible. physical二、翻译:从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。

1.Thankyousomuchforyourgeneroushospitality.【C】A.真的非常感谢您的帮助。

国家开放大学专科《管理英语2》一平台机考真题及答案(第二套)

国家开放大学专科《管理英语2》一平台机考真题及答案(第二套)

国家开放大学专科《管理英语2》一平台机考真题及答案第二套说明:整理于2024年8月22日;适用于国家开放大学专科学员一平台期末机考考试;前5个题相同则整套相同。

第一部分,试题原题第_大题、交际用语(单选题)本大题共包含5小题,每小题2分,共计10分。

阅读对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.-Have a nice holiday,Ted.A.Y es,you're rightB.Thafs all rightC.Thank you,and you too2.-May I do some sports after finishing my home work.■It's good fbr your health.A.Sorry,you can'tB.Of course.C.Y esJ'd love to.3.-What do you think of your mother's advice?A.I t doesn't fit us,actuallyB.N o,I don't believe itC.I don't believe in her4.-Here you are,Sir.A.Y es,rm here.B.Y es,here we are.C.Thank you very much5.-Can I ask you a few questions?A.W hat do you do?B.It's a good ideaC.Certainly第二大题、词汇与结构(单选题)本大题共包含15小题,每小题2分,共计30分。

阅读句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1-What should I do if I had a million dollars?-If I you,I would give it to medical research.A. amB.w ill beC.w ere2.My watch has been losing time fbr the past probably needs.week.ltA. cleaningB.t o cleanC.cleaned3.he studies hard,he will never pass the exam.A.U nlessB.I fC.U ntil4.exciting the football game was!Many people watched yesterday.A.W hat aB.W hat anC.H ow5.W ow,there are so many fruits in the supermarket.!can not decide first.A.w hat to chooseB.w hen to chooseC.h ow to choose6.-Iris did a great job in you school this semester,right?-Certainly.She is than any other student in my class.A.m ost hard-workingB.m ore hard-workingC.t he most hard-working7.They have disagreement the plan of celebrating the founding of the community.A. onB.inC./s.They have learned about in recent years.A.several hundreds English wordsB.h undreds of English wordsC.h undred of English words9.W e should take the degree account when we recruit a new secretary.A.w ithB.intoC.of10.HOW many players does a baseball team?A.consist ofB.b e responsible fbrC.set out11.D o you think Tommy is the truth?A.sayingB.speakingC.t elling12.A secretary must be skilled in office software wor d p rocessing.A.r egardless ofB.in terms ofC.such as13.Relationships and friendships can gangs.A.r esults fromB.lead toC.arrive at14.1f you want to chec k what a word means,you can check in a dictionary.A.w idelyB.exactlyC.g raduallyis.Our workers have been checking the heating system since you called us.I y ou it will perform well soon.A.argueB.affectC.assure第三大题,阅读理解(单选题)(本大题共包含5小题,每小题4分,共计20分。

国家开放大学《管理英语2》形考任务5参考答案

国家开放大学《管理英语2》形考任务5参考答案

国家开放大学《管理英语2》形考任务1-8参考答案形考任务5一、选择填空:阅读下面的对话或句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1、—What’s your view on our questionnaire?—________________A. I’d like to go there.B. With my pleasure.C. First of all .We’d better change our question order.2、—Our company is doing a customer service questionnaire .May I take you a moment?—.A. It doesn’t matterB. By all meansC. I have no idea3、—?—Twice a week.A. How often do you use our company’s productB. When did you buy our productsC. What did you buy in our company4、The quality of questionnaire will_____how much information weknow from our customers.A. effectB. affectC. affections5、Customers ______ refuse to filling the questionnaire are not permitted to buy the product.A. whatB. whichC. Who二、阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容进行判断,正确写“T”错误写“F”。

Questionnaires: Advantages & DisadvantagesEvery coin has two sides and questionnaires are no different. With questionnaires, the advantages outweigh the disadvantages.Advantages of QuestionnairesCompared to face-to-face interviews, questionnaires are cheaper forcollecting data from a large number of respondents. Also, questionnaires are easy to analyze, and computer software can easily complete data entry and make tables for nearly all surveys. Questionnaires are familiar to most people as nearly everyone has had some experience completing one. Questionnaires reduce bias when there are no clues to affect the respondents.Disadvantages of QuestionnairesOne main disadvantage of questionnaires is the possibility of low response rates which reduces our confidence in the results. Another disadvantage is they provide little flexibility for the respondents. What’s more, many times the respondent is not the same person you sent thequestionnaire to. Finally, questionnaires are not suitable for some people. For example, a survey to a group of poorly educated people might not work because of reading problems.1. The advantages of questionnaire are more than disadvantages.(T)2. Questionnaire is the cheapest way for collecting data from respondents.(F)3. Questionnaires have the advantage of being analyzed easily through the computer software.(T)4. Questionnaire is suitable for everyone.(F)5. The respondent is usually the same person you sent the questionnaire to.(T)。

管理英语2形考参考答案

管理英语2形考参考答案

管理英语2形考参考答案管理英语形考参考答案一、关键词解释1、Management: the process of planning, organizing, leading, and controlling the efforts of others to accomplish specific goals and objectives.2、Leadership: the behavior of guiding, inspiring, and motivating a group towards achieving specific goals and objectives.3、Communication: the process of conveying information, ideas, and feelings through verbal and non-verbal channels.4、Teamwork: the ability to work together with others towardsa common goal, sharing responsibility, decision-making, and credit for achievements.5、Decision-making: the process of choosing an action or course of action based on analysis of data and information, consideration of alternatives, and evaluation of potential outcomes.二、文章内容Management is a crucial aspect of any successful business or organization. It involves the process of planning, organizing, leading, and controlling the efforts of others to accomplish specific goals and objectives. Effective management is essential for achieving organizational goals and ensuring the efficient use of resources.One of the key aspects of management is leadership. Leadership is the behavior of guiding, inspiring, and motivating a group towards achieving specific goals and objectives. It involves creating a vision, setting clear goals, and providing the necessary direction and support to help the group achieve those goals. Effective leaders are able to build trust, establish a sense of purpose, and create an environment that fosters motivation and engagement.Communication is another crucial aspect of management. Effective communication is essential for conveying information, ideas, and feelings through verbal and non-verbal channels. It allows for clear understanding and reduces misunderstandings between management and employees, as well as among team members. Effective communication also promotes trust, enhancesrelationships, and strengthens the overall organization. Teamwork is another important aspect of management. It involves the ability to work together with others towards a common goal, sharing responsibility, decision-making, and credit for achievements. Teamwork helps to create a sense of belonging and unity among team members, which leads to better performance and accomplishment of goals. Effective teamwork requires open communication, trust building, and a culture of cooperation and mutual support.Decision-making is another crucial aspect of management. It involves the process of choosing an action or course of action based on analysis of data and information, consideration of alternatives, and evaluation of potential outcomes. Effective decision-making requires clear analysis, sound judgment, and an ability to balance short-term and long-term considerations. It is essential for ensuring that the organization stays on track and achieves its goals.In conclusion, effective management is essential for achieving organizational goals and ensuring the efficient use of resources. It involves the process of planning, organizing, leading, and controlling the efforts of others towardsachieving specific goals and objectives. Management requires effective communication, leadership, teamwork, anddecision-making skills to ensure success in today's rapidly changing business environment.。

《管理英语(2)》形成性考核册参考答案

《管理英语(2)》形成性考核册参考答案

《管理英语(2)》形成性考核册参考答案作业1一、交际用语(共计 10 分,每小题 2 分)1-5 题:选择正确的语句完成下列对话,并将答案序号写在题前括号内。

1. - I was worried about my math, but Mr. White gave me an A.- .A. That’s an easy course.B. Congratulations!C. Mr. White is very good.2. - Hi, Helen, I’ll have an interview tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t make it.- .A. Sure, you can. Take it easy.B. I’m sorry to hear that.C. That’s all right.3. 一 Should I leave earlier tomorrow morning?- .A. Yes, it’s better to leave earlier to avoid the morning traffic.B. Yes, you will.C. No, you won’t.4. 一 How do you think of the theme of our event?- .A. It’s pretty good.B. I feel so sorry about that.C. I’d like to have some tea.5.- .一 It will be held on the 3rd floor of Shakiraton Hotel.A. When will you give a speech?B. Does your speech still go on?C. What is the address of your speech?二、词汇与结构(共计 30 分,每小题 2 分)6-20 题:阅读下面的句子,从 A,B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项,并将答案序号写在题前括号内。

国开(中央电大)专科《管理英语2》网上形考(单元自测1至8)试题及答案

国开(中央电大)专科《管理英语2》网上形考(单元自测1至8)试题及答案

国开(中央电大)专科《管理英语2》网上形考(单元自测1至8)试题及答案说明:课程代码:04018;适用专业及层次:行政管理;考试平台:http://。

单元自测1 试题及答案题目为随机,用查找功能(Ctrl+F)搜索题目[题目]-How’s your mother doing?—_____________________.[答案]She is very well[题目]— Do you mind if I record your lecture?— _________________. Go ahead.[答案]Not at al[题目]— I was worried about my math, but Mr. White gave me an A.—_________________.[答案]Congratulations![题目]—Can you go skating with us this afternoon?—Sorry, I can’t. I ________ take care of my little sister at home.[答案]have to[题目]—I’m terribly sorry that I’ve spilled some coffee on the table.— _________________.[答案]It doesn’t matter[题目]—Would you like to go to the concert with us?—_________________, but I’ve prom ised to help Jim with his Chinese. Thank you all the same. [答案]I wish I could[题目]―Whose textbook is this?―It _______ John’s. It has his name on it.[答案]must be[题目]He is ________ this company.[答案]in charge of[题目]He says what he thinks and does what he wants to do, ________ other people’s feelings. [答案]regardless of[题目]He was always ______ in sharing his enormous knowledge.[答案]generous[题目]His action is always ______ with his words.[答案]consistent[题目]More than 30 people ______ the position.[答案]applied for[题目]One day, our dreams will ____________ reality.[答案]turn into[题目]The enemy has strengthened their ______ position.[答案]defensive[题目]We think that Smith should be told about his ______ condition as soon as possible. [答案]physical二、翻译:从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。

管理英语2形考参考答案-管理英语2形考二

管理英语2形考参考答案-管理英语2形考二

管理英语2形考参考答案-管理英语2形考二1.How is your mother doing?She is doing very well.2.Do you mind if I record your lecture?Not at all。

Go ahead.3.I was worried about my math。

but Mr。

White gave me anA.ns!4.Can you go skating with us this afternoon?Sorry。

I have to (decline).5.I'm XXX I've XXX.XXX.6.Would you like to go to the concert with us?I wish I could (but I can't).7.XXX?It must be John's。

It has his name on it.8.He is in charge of this company.9.He says what he thinks and does what he wants to do。

regardless of other people's feelings.10.He was always XXX.11.His ns are always consistent with his words.12.More than 30 people applied for the n.13.One day。

our dreams will turn into reality.XXX n。

It is important to note that we must come up with a new strategy to counter their defensive measures.We think that Smith should be told about his physical n as soon as possible。

国开【形考】《管理英语(2)》形成性考核1-8答案

国开【形考】《管理英语(2)》形成性考核1-8答案

国开【形考】《管理英语(2)》形成性考核1-8答案形考题目是抽取的,请按CTRL+F在题库中逐一搜索每一道题的答案单元自测11. Building Relationships一、选择填空:阅读下面的对话或句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

题目1、— I was worried about my math, but Mr. White gave me an A. —_________________.A. That’s an easy course.B. Congratulations!C. Mr. White is very good.此题考核“表祝贺”的交际用语。

对话中说话人告诉对方本担心的数学成绩获得了好成绩,听话人表达对他的祝贺。

祝贺语中Congratulations总是用复数形式。

因此选项B为正确答案。

题目2、-How’s your mother doing?—_____________________.A. She is very wellB. She is very kindC. She is doing shopping now本题考核“问候寒暄”的交际用语。

“How’s your mother doing?”意思为“你妈妈还好吗?”。

选项A中的意思为“她身体非常好。

”;选项B中的意思为“她人很不错。

”;选项C中的意思为“她正在购物。

”因此选项A为正确答案。

题目3、—I’m terribly sorry that I’ve spilled some coffee on the table.— _________________.A. I don’t careB. It doesn’t matterC. Don’t be sorry本题考核“表抱歉”的交际用语。

对话中说话人因把咖啡溢在桌上表示非常抱歉,听话人则表示没有关系、不要紧。

根据选项意思,选项B为正确答案。

《管理英语2》网上形考试题及答案

《管理英语2》网上形考试题及答案

国开(中央电大)专科公共课《管理英语2》网上形考试题及答案单元自测1 试题及答案题目为随机,用查找功能(Ctrl+F) 搜索题目题目: -How’syour mother doing?—_____________________、She is very well题目: —Doyou mindif I record your lecture?—_________________、Goahead、Not atal题目:—I was worriedaboutmy math,butMr、White gave meanA、—_________________、Congratulations!题目:—Canyou go skating with us thisafternoon?—Sorry, I can’ t、I ________ takecare of my little sister at home、have to题目:—I’m terribly sorrythat I’ve spilled some coffee onthetable、—_________________、It doesn’ t matter题目: —Would you like to go to the concert withus?—_________________, but I’ vepromised tohelpJim withhisChinese、Thank y ou all thesame、I wish Icould题目: ―Whosetextbookis this?―It_______John’ s、It has his nameon it、mustbe题目:He is ________ this pany、in chargeof题目:Hesays what hethinksand does whathe wants to do, ________otherpeople’s feelings、regardless of题目: He wasalways ______in sharing his enormous knowledge、generous题目: His actionis always ______ with his words.consistent题目: More than 30people ______ the position、applied for题目: Oneday,our dreams will____________ reality、turn into题目:Theenemyhasstrengthened their______ position、defensive题目: We think that Smith should be told about his______ condition as soon as possib le、physical二、翻译: 从以下A、B、 C 三个选项中选出与英文最适合得中文翻译。

(完整word版)《管理英语2》网上形考试题及答案

(完整word版)《管理英语2》网上形考试题及答案

国开(中央电大)专科公共课《管理英语2》网上形考试题及答案单元自测1 试题及答案题目为随机,用查找功能(Ctrl+F)搜索题目题目:-How’s your mother doing?—_____________________.She is very well题目:—Do you mind if I record your lecture?—_________________. Go ahead.Not at al题目:—I was worried about my math, but Mr. White gave me an A.—_________________.Congratulations!题目:—Can you go skating with us this afternoon?—Sorry, I can’ t. I ________ take care of my little sister at home.have to题目:—I’m terribly sorry that I’ve spilled some coffee on the table.—_________________.It doesn’ t matter题目:—Would you like to go to the concert with us?—_________________, but I’ ve promised to help Jim with his Chinese. Thank you all the same.I wish I could题目:―Whose textbook is this?―It _______ John’ s. It has his name on it.must be题目:He is ________ this company.in charge of题目:He says what he thinks and does what he wants to do, ________ other people’s feelings. regardless of题目:He was always ______ in sharing his enormous knowledge.generous题目:His action is always ______ with his words.consistent题目:More than 30 people ______ the position.applied for题目:One day, our dreams will ____________ reality.turn into题目:The enemy has strengthened their ______ position.defensive题目:We think that Smith should be told about his ______ condition as soon as possible. physical二、翻译:从以下A、B、 C 三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。

国家开放大学《管理英语2》形考任务4参考答案

国家开放大学《管理英语2》形考任务4参考答案

国家开放大学《管理英语2》形考任务1-8参考答案形考任务4一、选择填空:阅读下面的对话或句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1、—How do you think of the theme of our event?—________________A. It’s pretty good.B. I feel so sorry about that.C. I’d like to have some tea.2、—Let’s make plan first for our events, shall we?.—________________A. Yes, we do.B. OK, let’s do it.C. I’d like to.3、—Your plan is perfect and I believe that it will be a great success .—________________A. Yes, it is.B. Thank you very much.C. I don’t think so.4、Are you familiar ______the saying, “it’s not what you know, but whoyou know”? In event planning, networking is key!A. withB. toC. in5、This involves ______ the high-level reasoning behind your intentions for the event.A. identifyB. identifiedC. identifying二、阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Successful and memorable events don’t just happen. Organizing and holding an event takes planning. Whether it’s an anniversar y, a sporting event or a retirement party, and no matter how much time you have, your event’s success is in the details.There are some suggestions for you to hold a successful event.Decide upon your target audience.The first thing is you should know who your target audience is. From this all the other decisions will fall into place in terms of format, content, prices, location etc.Make a list of details.When you hold an event, you need to consider everything, from program content, lighting, food serving, transportation to parking and safety. Making a list will ensure you don’t overlook things.Have a clear purpose.When you plan an event, you should clearly define.its purpose, because the following decision should support it.Do not clash.Check the calendar.Don’t clash with holidays or popular vacation times.Know your limitations.You should be aware of your weakness such as budget or time. If you decide to hold an event in a week’s time, plan for a more familiar affair. If it’s a big event, prepare several months ahead. If the budget is small, you may have to a lot of do-it-yourself work.1. Which of the following statement is NOT true according to the passage?()A. To know your target audience first helps you plan your event better.B. To check the calendar carefully will avoid time conflict.C. Know the limitation means you should know the audience’s limitation.2. Which is not the factor of holding a successful event?()A. A clear purposeB. A list of detailsC. A invitation3. According to the passage, what is the key factor to make your event successful?()A. Leadership.B. Details.C. Plenty of planning time.4. What is the best title for this passage?()A. Details- the key to the success of an event.B. Successful and memorable events don’t just happe n.C. How to plan successful events.5. What is the purpose of making list of details?()A. Make sure not overlook thingsB. To follow decisionsC. To have a clear purpose。

国家开放大学《管理英语2》形考任务8参考答案

国家开放大学《管理英语2》形考任务8参考答案

国家开放大学《管理英语2》形考任务1-8参考答案形考任务8一、选择填空:阅读下面的对话或句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1、—?—It will take at least two weeks.A. How soon will you finish our annual reportB. When will you finish our annual reportC. How long have you finished our annual report2、—How did your talk with the community resident go?—________ He seemed to accept my explanation,but he didn’t sign his name here .A. Perfect!B. I’m not sure.C. That’s right.3、—?—It costs us ten thousand dollars.A. How many does the printing of the annual report costB. What does the printing of the annual report makeC. How much does the printing of the annual report cost4、When stating problems, we can make a _____ with those from lastyear.A. comparingB. compareC. comparison5、Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to the public.A. the companies are allowedB. are the companies allowedC. the companies will allowD. will the companies allow二、翻译:从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。

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国开(中央电大)专科公共课《管理英语2》网上形考试题及答案单元自测 1 试题及答案题目为随机,用查找功能(Ctrl+F )搜索题目题目:-How' s your mother doingShe is very well题目:—Do you mind if I record your lecture—_________________ . Go ahead.Not at al题目:—I was worried about my math, but Mr. White gave me an A.Congratulations!题目:—Can you go skating with us this afternoon—Sorry, I can ' t. I __________ take care of my little sister at home. have to题目:—I ' m terribly sorry that I ' ve spilled somecoffee on the table. It doesn ' t matter题目:—Would you like to go to the concert with us—__________________ , but I ' ve promised to help Jim with his Chinese.Thank you all the same.I wish I could题目:― Whose textbook is this——It _____ John ' s. It has his name on it.must be题目:He is _______ this company.in charge of题目:He says what he thinks and does what he wants to do, __________ oth er people ' s feelings.regardless of题目:He was always _____ in sharing his enormous knowledge.generous题目:His action is always _____ with his words .consistent题目:More than 30 people _____ the position.applied for题目:One day, our dreams will ___________ reality.turn into题目:The enemy has strengthened their _____ position.defensive题目:We think that Smith should be told about his _____ condition assoon as possible.physical二、翻译:从以下A、B、 C 三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻1. Thank you so much for your generous hospitality. 【C】A. 真的非常感谢您的帮助。

B. 非常喜欢这里宜人的环境。

C. 非常感谢您的盛情款待。

2. A true friend is someone who reaches for your hand and touches your heart. 【C】A. 一个真实的朋友就是能伸出他的手触碰你心灵的人B. 一个真实的朋友就是能伸出他的手理解你心灵的人。

C. 真正的朋友是一个可以援手帮助并感动你心扉的人。

3. I don ' t know why he is late, he might have had an accident.A. 我不知道他为何迟到,可能遇上了事故。

B. 我不知道他为何没有迟到,很有可能遇上了事故。

C. 我不知道他为何迟到,一定是遇上了事故。

4. They are willing to understand their partner ' s position first trying to get understood. 【B】A. 在得到合作对方理解后,他们才愿意理解合作伙伴的立场。

B. 在得到合作对方理解前,他们愿意先理解合作伙伴的立场。

C. 他们愿意去了解对方的立场但必须先想明白。

5. The more familiar interviewing feels to you, the less anxiety feel with the process. 【A】A. 你对面试越熟悉, 在面试过程中你的焦虑就会越少B. 面试中熟人多, 面试过程中你焦虑也会少C. 你熟悉面试多一点, 面试中的麻烦就会少一点。

二、 阅读理解: 阅读下面的短文, 根据文章内容从 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中 选出一个最佳选项。

The houses we live in are very 【B. important 】 . They keep us frombeing cold in the winterand hot in the summer. In the winter they keep out of the snow. They alsokeep out the wind.Even if it is blowing outside, we are nice and warminside. In the summerhouses keep the hotsun from us. When it rains, they keep us from getting wet.Houses are also places 【C. where 】 we feel safe. People can ' t get at us or our things. Housesgive us a place to be together with our families and friends. Mothersand fathers 【 A. care for 】 their children there. The children play there. The family eat and sleep under the same roof. Houses are different in many ways. They are made of different things. Some houses are madeA 】 before you willof wood. Some are made of stones. Sometimes more than one thing is used to make a house.Houses come in different 【B. sizes 】. Some houses have only one room. Some houses have morethan one room. Big buildings found in cities have a great many rooms.They hold many families.The rooms in which each family lives are called an apartment.Houses are different in the ways they are 【C. built 】. Houses in tropic countries can be lightlybuilt. In places where it rains much of the time, houses must keep out the water. take care (注意,当心,留心)二、阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容从 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

There are more ants than any other kinds of land animals in the world.They range from 0. 1 to 1 inch long and are usually yellow, brown, red, or black. Ants live in societies in which they depend on one another. The societies are not all exactly the same because there are antsof very manykinds. But in general, each kind has ants of three main types: queens, males,and workers.The ants have a good manyenemies. They include birds, bears and ant eaters of various kinds.In some cases other ants are their worst enemies, as man ' s enemy is man. In some parts ofthe world, red ants march in large armies to attack the homes of black ants. Some of them succeedin getting inside of the tunnels of black ants, whose entrances have been blocked. They tryto carry the black ant babies away. The black ants do all they can to prevent that. They sendtheir biggest soldiers into action. Very many of the red ants soldiers are killed but some escape with babies belonging to the black ants. The red ants take thebabies home and bring them up. They become the only workers for the red ants. Ants as a group are beneficial to humans. Their tunnels mix and soften the soil, in some placesreplacing the activity of earthworms. Someof ants are harmful to For example, thefire ant, which has a painful bite, is a serious pest to humans and domestic animals in manyparts of the world.1. Which kind of ants is not regarded as the main types of ants in 【B】A. Queen ants.B. Soldier ants.C. Worker ants.2. According to the passage, what do we learn about the ants ' 【A】A. They are of many kinds.B. They are birds and ant eaters.humans. generalenemiesC. They are the same as man s enemies.3. The red ants attack the black ants ' home becauseA. black ants are better soldiersB. red ants are stronger than black antsC. they don ' t have workers of their own4. According the passage, which of the following statementsA. The number of ants is the most in the world. is TRUE 【C】B. Each ant depends upon itself in the society.C. Ants are useful to human on some conditions.5. The main purpose of the passage is to 【A】A. explain some information about antsB. show the difference between red ants and black antsC. convince people that ants as a group is beneficial insect二、阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容进行判断,写 F 。

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