人教版英语七年级下册第三单元短语语法知识点总结

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(word完整版)人教版英语七年级下册第三单元短语语法知识点总结,推荐文档

(word完整版)人教版英语七年级下册第三单元短语语法知识点总结,推荐文档

Unit 3How do you get to school?【短语归纳】get to school 到达学校take the subway 乘地铁ride a bike 骑自行车how far 多远from home to school 从家到学校every day 每天take the bus 乘公共汽车by bike 骑自行车bus stop 公共汽车站think of 认为between … and … 在…和…之间one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩(必须放于名词之前)play with … 和…玩come true 实现have to 不得不【用法集萃】take… to …= go to … by… 乘…去…How do / does (sb)get to …? …是怎样到…的?How far is it from … to …? 从…到…有多远?It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。

How long does it take …? … 花费多长时间?It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是….Thanks for + n. / v. ing 感谢你(做)某事。

┃语法探究┃┃. how引导的一般现在时态的特殊疑问句1. 特殊疑问词how提问动作的________。

如:—How do you go to school? “你如何上学呢?”—I ride my bike to school. “我骑自行车去上学。

”2. 表达动作行为的方式,使用动词take (乘坐)、ride (乘车) 、walk(步行)、fly(乘飞机)等;使用介词by等。

主语+take/ride/walk/fly +to +地点=主语+go to +地点+by +交通工具。

如:(1)He takes the plane to Beijing.=He __________ _________Beijing.=He goes to Beijing by _____________.(2)She walks to school.=She goes to school _________ _________.┃. how far 与how long的区别how far是提问两地之间的_________,how long 用来提问_______________或某个事物的_________。

人教版七年级下册英语Unit 3 知识点语法归纳总结

人教版七年级下册英语Unit 3 知识点语法归纳总结

人教版七年级下册英语Unit 3 知识点语法归纳总结Unit 3 How do you get to school?In this unit。

we will learn how to talk about n and how to describe our daily commute to school.1.Phrases to remember:Get to school: Arrive at schoolTake the subway: Use the subway as nRide a bike: Use a bicycle as nHow far: The distance een two placesFrom home to school: The distance een home and schoolEvery day: DailyTake the bus: Use the bus as nLeave Beijing for Shanghai: Depart from Beijing to Shanghaieful sentences:How do you get to school。

I ride my bike to school.How far is it from your home to school?How long does it take you to get to school?For many students。

it is easy to get to school.age:1) How to express n:How do you get to school?When describing n。

we usually use ns such as "by" (without "a/the").BusThink ofeen。

七年级英语下册第三单元讲义重点短语语法归纳及练习(新)人教新目标版

七年级英语下册第三单元讲义重点短语语法归纳及练习(新)人教新目标版

三单元讲义第一部分【重点短语】get to school take the traintake the subway ride a bikehow far how longfrom home to school every day乘公共汽车(动词型)by bikeWalk to school run to schoolHave a good day think of between…and…go on a ropeway cross the riverone 11-year-old boy play withcome true be afraid of sth.be like it takes sb. 时间to do sth.take…to…=go to……by…… It is one’s dream to do sth.thanks for doing sth.第二部分【重点语法】一、交通方式表达法1.动词型: take +限定词(a/an/the)+交通工具(单数)(take 译为乘坐,动词型通常放在句中)如:take a /the bus , take a/the subway, take a/the train 例:Tom takes a bus to school.翻译(Linda坐地铁去图书馆):Lindalibrary.◆有的交通工具不需要用take,如walk to/drive to /ride to/flyto/◆Walk to +地点=go to ...on foot走路去…如:I walk to school every day.=I go to school on foot.注意:如果后面接地点副词here , there , home 等介词to应省去2.介词型:1)by+交通工具(单数)(中间无任何修饰词,介词型通常位于句末)如:by bus/by subway/by train例:Tom goes to Beijing by train.2)in/on +限定词(a/an/the)+交通工具(单数)(位于句末,特别强调在自行车上用on)如:in a /the car, in a /the boat, in a/the taxiOn a /the bus, on a /the train, on a /the subway例:My father goes to work on a bus/in a car.注意:1.对交通工具提问用:how(怎样)如:My father goes to work on a bus(对划线部分提问)How does your father go to work?【试一试】1. I think you can _____to the new park. It’s a little far.A. by busB. take a busC. onfoot D. walk2. –-How does your brother usually go to school?–- ______car.A. ByB. InC. OnD. With3. I often go to school _____ my father’s car and go back home ______ foot.A. in; onB. by; byC. by; inD.on; by4. Jim often goes to school ______ bike. But today he goes to school ______ the school bus.A. on; byB. by; byC. by; onD. on; on二、交通方式之间的互换。

+Unit+3+单元语法知识突破+2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语下册+

+Unit+3+单元语法知识突破+2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语下册+

人教版英语七年级下册第三单元语法知识突破人教版英语各个单元主要是围绕话题,展开语法,接下来,我们就以人教版英语七年级下册第三单元为例,给大家总结一下。

1、关于疑问词how.(1)、疑问词how可以用于询问对方的感受。

例如:How are you?你好吗?回答,I'm fine, thank you. 我很好,谢谢。

又如:How is your weekend? 你的周末过得怎样?回答:It is great.很好。

(2)、疑问词how还可以用于询问方式,例如:How do you get to school? 你怎样去上学?回答:I take a bus to school. 我乘坐公共汽车去上学。

又如:How do you learn English well?你怎样把英语学好?回答:I read it every morning.我每天早上都在读。

(3)、how还可以用于引导感叹句,例如:How beautiful a girl she is! 多么漂亮的女孩啊!2、关于交通方式的表达。

(1)、动词短语:take a\\an\ the+交通工具名称。

例如:take the train乘火车;take a bus 乘坐公共汽车;take the subway乘地铁。

表示“骑”用ride,例如:ride a bike骑自行车;ride a horse骑马。

drive表示“开车”,例如:drive a car。

表达“走路”,用“walk”。

(2)、介词短语:by+交通工具名称。

例如by train乘火车;by bus乘坐公共汽车;by subway 乘地铁;by plane,乘坐飞机;by bike骑自行车。

特别提醒:“走路”用on foot。

练习巩固:改为同义句。

I usually take the school bus to school. = I usually go to school ________ ________.My cousin Jim walks to school. = My cousin Jim goes to school _______ _________.His father drives his car to work. = His father goes to work ______ ________.参考答案:(1)、by bus (2)、on foot (3)、by car注意:表达交通方式的句型结构如下:(1)、主语+表示交通方式的动词短语+to + 地点;例如:I take the plane to Beijing.我乘坐飞机去北京。

人教版七年级英语下册Unit 3单元考点知识汇总

人教版七年级英语下册Unit 3单元考点知识汇总

人教版七年级英语下册Unit 3单元考点知识汇总1.常用特殊疑问词用法总结How :如何. 怎样(方式)•how long :多长(时间)答语常用For+时间段”•how far:多远(距离)答语常用“(It’s +)数词+miles/ meters/ kilometers”或者it is ten minutes’walk.•how often:多久一次(频率)答语常用“Always/ often/ every day/…”或“次数+时间”等表频率的状语•How soon:多快. 多久以后. 常用在将来时中。

答语常用“in +时间段”•how many:多少(接可数名词)how much:(接不可数名词)•why:为什么(原因)what:什么when:何时•who:谁whom:谁(宾格)(针对宾语提问也可用who)whose:谁的2.交通方式的不同表达方式●用介词。

在句子中做方式状语。

①by +交通工具名词(中间无需任何修饰)By bus/ bike/ car/ taxi/ ship/ boat/ plane/ subway/ train……②in/ on +冠词/物主代词/指示代词+交通工具名词In a/ his/ the car/taxiOn a/ his/ the bus/ bike/ship/ train/ horse/ motorbike③on foot 步行=walk to =go to +地点+on foot●用动词。

在句子中做谓语。

①take + a/ the +交通工具名词take a bus/ plane/ ship/ train②动词+to+地点Walk/ride/drive/fly to +地点名词=go to +地点+介词短语Walk to school=go to school on foot③ride a bike/horse 骑车、马④walk/ drive/ ride/ fly to……(后面接here. there. home等地点副词时. 省略介词to。

人教版七年级下册英语Unit 3 知识点语法归纳总结

人教版七年级下册英语Unit 3 知识点语法归纳总结

Unit 3 How do you get to school?1.短语归纳2.典句必背3.用法集萃(1)怎样表达出行方式:How do you get to school?❖描述出行方式时,通常会有如下几种形式注意:当交通工具的名词(如:bike, bus, train, car等)和by搭配时,它们前面不必加冠词;但当它们和on或in搭配时,它们之间要加冠词。

(2)基数词的表达法:基数词,表示数目或者数量的多少①one 到twelve,拼写和读音没有什么相似之处,无规律可言,应逐一进行记忆。

②thirteen到nineteen,表示“十几”,在个位数后加后缀-teen,读作/ti:n/。

注意thirteen, fifteen和eighteen的拼写。

③twenty到ninety,表示“几十”,以-ty结尾,但需注意下面几个词的拼写:twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, eighty。

④21~29直到91~99,表示“几十几”,用整十位加个位数表示,中间用连字符“-”把十位数与个位数连接起来。

例: 21→twenty-one; 35→thirty-five⑤one hundred意为“一百”,表示一百还可以用a hundred。

要表示200~900,用“具体数字+hundred”。

⑥例:200 →two hundred;900→ nine hundred注意:❖hundred前面若有具体的数词,则要用hundred的单数形式,而且其后不能跟of,此时表达确切的数字概念。

例:There are two hundred people in the square. 广场上有两百人❖hundreds of表示“数以百计的”,此时表达模糊的数字概念。

如:There are hundreds of people in the square. 广场上有好几百人(3)How far is it from your home to school?❖from ... to ... 意为“从...到...”,表示“由一点到另一点”,可用于时间、地点、数目等。

新人教版七年级英语下册unit3辞汇与句型

新人教版七年级英语下册unit3辞汇与句型

do you get to school你如何去上学staition.公交车站;train station火车站;a(train火车\bus\car\taxi\plane飞机\subway地铁)by(train\bus\car\taxi\plane\subway);By air坐飞机/by sea坐船;walk to school\go to school on foot 步行去上学;ride a bike\by bike.骑车;ride a bike to school/go to school by bike骑车上学way to (the library\School)去--的路;between---and---在----和---之间;less than\more than少于\多于;from---to---从---到---;cross the river跨河;Come true实现;lots of许多(homework/people/things东西);half an hour 半小时;do you get to school?你如何去上学?-I get to school by bus.\I take a bus to school.does your sister get to school?She gets to school on foot\He\She walks to school.often goes to school:by(bus\train\taxi\plane\air\subway)He takes a(bus\subway\train\plane\taxi)to school.Maria takes a school bus to school.坐校车去上学usually通常rides a bike to school.\Jacky usually goes to school by bike.5. Jimmy usually goes to school by bus,but sometimes有时on foot.\but sometimes he walks to school.father usually通常drives 开车to school.My father usually takes( the subway /a taxi)to work坐地铁/出租车去上班far is it from your home to school?从你家到学校有多远?-How far is it from the library to the museum?-How far is it from here?离这儿有多远?-It’s about 10 kilometers (away)远\It’s about 19minutes walk步程.8.(1)-How long does it take (you )to get to the library?去图书馆要花(你)多长时间?-It takes (me )about 10 minutes (to get to the library)去图书馆要花(我)大约十分钟..(2)-How long does it take you to walk to school?步行上学要花你多少时间?-It takes me about 20 minutes to walk to school.步行上学要花我大约二十分钟it far from here?离这儿远吗?-No, it’s only 10 minutes’(walk步程/bus ride车程/train ride火车车程)-it’s only 10 kilometers away远 .只有10千米远.-I t’s (quite far相当远\a little far有点远) from here.离这儿.-It’s not far from here.离这儿不远哪个bus may/can I take?我可以坐哪辆车?-You can take bus there.你可以做5路车去那儿。

最全面人教版七年级下册英语第三单元知识点归纳总结

最全面人教版七年级下册英语第三单元知识点归纳总结

人教版七年级下册英语Unit 3 知识点总结Unit 3 How do you go to school一、词汇与短语◆重点单词A部分1.train 火车n.2.minute 分钟n.3.bus 公共汽车n.4.far 远; 远的adv. & adj. 5.subway 地铁n.6.kilometer = kilometre 千米;公里n. 7.ride 骑v. 旅程n.8.new 新的; 刚出现的adj.9.bike 自行车n.10.every 每一; 每个adj.11.sixty 六十num.12.by 乘(交通工具)prep. 13.seventy 七十num.14.drive 开车v.15.eighty 八十num.16.car 小汽车;轿车n.17.ninety 九十num.18.live 居住;生活v. 19.hundred 一百num.B部分1.stop 车站;停止n.2.ropeway 索道n.3.cross 横过;越过v.4.year 年;岁n.5.river 河;江n.6.afraid 害怕;畏惧adj.7.many 许多adj. & pron.8.like 像;怎么样prep.9.village 村庄;村镇n.10.villager 村民n.11.between 介于…之间prep.12.leave 离开;留下v.13.bridge 桥n.14.dream 梦想;睡梦n. 做梦v. 15.boat 小船n.16.true 真的;符合事实的adj.◆重点短语A部分1.ride a bike/by bike 骑自行车2.get to school 到达学校3.take the bus/by bus 乘公共汽车4.one hundred and five 一百零五5.take a car/by car 乘小汽车6.ride a bike to school 骑自行车去上学7.take the train/by train 乘火车8.how long 多长时间9.take the subway/by subway 乘地铁10.how far 多远11.every day 每天12.have a good day 度过愉快的一天B部分1.think of 认为;想起2.subway station 地铁站3.bus station 公共汽车站4.train station 火车站5.bus stop公共汽车站台6.between…and…在…和…之间7.come true 实现;成为现实8.go on a ropeway 滑索道9.an/one 11-year-old boy 一个十一岁的男孩◆重点句子A部分1.How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远?2.— How long does it take you to get to school? 你到学校花费多长时间?— About 15 minutes by bike. 骑车需要大约15分钟。

人教版七年级英语下册Unit 3重点短语、语法汇总

人教版七年级英语下册Unit 3重点短语、语法汇总
0元 缺 短 再 延 足 底 注 码 头 封 ”然 “购 离 债 兼 稽 述 书 更 回 至 端 纠 细 详 决 压 抵 白 妥 参 果 潜 掘 挖 照 流 系 体 已 议 耗 消 低 降 考 测 地 源 辟 筹 拟 预 岗 给 握 掌 沟 构 机 厉 较 题 服 极 挥 承 点 酬 贴 津 托 委 授 联 小 大 性 两 常 必 福 输 运 维 辆 辅 固 次 询 问 疑 如 鉴 印 际 否 容 除 移 登 采 设 星 零 与 括 包 能 控 遗 坏 来 往 响 影 周 力 施 措 润 象 所 索 向 召 惩 奖 浪 约 节 仓 见 意 改 修 阻 劝 权 置 临 落 断 诊 求 展 针 面 草 害 同 请 卷 史 售 正 材 检 半 劳 楚 到 做 催 货 废 亏 盈 盘 减 增 督 监 高 厂 车 始 原 历 累 积 整 集 搜 动 活 好 搞 品 达 级 缴 上 税 织 组 实 促 贷 信 划 综 产 根 犯 侵 令 策 遵 强 统 彻 贯 真 纪 家 国 格 映 析 济 企 化 推 配 调 导 董 试 布 释 善 完 充 待 开 础 基 业 任 责 负 则 附 退 辞 错 为 渎 损 受 遭 益 致 守 忽 玩 于 失 生 内 污 贪 密 秘 露 泄 谋 弊 舞 私 营 弄 物 骗 冒 占 非 便 匿 隐 灭 毁 谎 变 伪 假 虚 绝 拒 乱 混 重 严 造 聘 解 反 违 式 蓄 储 将 套 个 位 户 利 挪 自 擅 未 替 顶 留 使 围 范 : 3倍 1— 薪 告 警 予 对 之 列 下 法 罚 摘 阅 查 带 携 录 类 加 前 专 指 盖 名 张 止 起 年 度 季 份 标 册 成 订 装 顺 号 归 均 值 价 保 他 文 簿 是 凡 八 案 档 章 相 结 清 日 项 载 笔 逐 目 全 健 立 建 七 关 别 知 通 须 都 汇 何 论 续 算 送 复 天 间 助 补 种 处 进 放 时 副 管 主 表 编 代 料 供 每 门 各 室 办 政 据 依 四 帐 记 制 误 无 量 数 纳 出 手 证 领 销 效 有 认 及 费 旅 差 发 凭 五 定 规 本 合 符 扣 资 月 在 即 期 还 过 执 序 程 按 方 字 签 总 、 交 ; 核 审 计 会 要 作 工 职 后 和 途 明 并 》 单 借 《 写 填 当 三 准 批 理 经 报 先 事 的 坐 需 确 况 情 殊 特 因 接 直 收 得 不 取 提 款 或 中 限 库 从 可 现 员 人 务 财 九 十 二 入 存 应 分 部 额 超 条 六 第 。 账 转 行 银 等 票 以 律 一 余 其 , 外 付 支 金语、 语法汇总

人教版七年级英语下册第三单元知识点总结

人教版七年级英语下册第三单元知识点总结

人教版英语七年级下册第三单元知识点知识点讲解一、重点词组及短语:1. ________ ________ ________学校规章制度2. _______/ _______ _______ ________遵守规章制度;_______ ______ _______违反规章制度3. _______ _______ _______ ________ = _______ _______ _______ ________ 上课迟到4. _______ ________饭厅,餐厅5. _______ ________ 在课堂上6. _______ ________ 准时(_______ ________及时)7. _______ _______ _______ ________ 在教室里吃东西8.. _______ _______ _______ 戴帽子 9. _______ _______…听…10. ________ ________校服 11. ________ ________穿制服12. ________ ________ 我明白了 13. ________ ________do 不得不做14. _______/ _______ _______保持安静16. _______(_______)_______ 制订规则 18. _______ ______ _______在上学期间19. _______ ______ _______在校期间的晚上20. _______ _______ _______ = _______ _______ _______ ________练习弹钢琴[practice doing …练习做…]21. _______ ________外出 22. _______ ________看望朋友23. _______ _______ ________ = _______ _______ _______打扫房间24. _______ _______ ________ 洗餐具25. _______ _______ / _______ _______太多的(可数/不可数 )26. _______ _______ ________ = _______ _______ _______铺床27. _______ _______ ________ 去睡觉_______ _______ _______在床上28. _______ _______ (sb/sth/doing sth)考虑(某人/某物/做某事)29. _______ _______ _______ sb ________sth 对某人要求严格30. _______ _______ _______ ________学(做某事)31. _______ _______ _______ = _______ _______不要说话。

新人教版七年级英语下册第三单元词汇、语法知识点

新人教版七年级英语下册第三单元词汇、语法知识点

新人教版七年级英语下册第三单元词汇、语法知识点词汇stop n. & v./stop to do sth./stop doing sth.I usually leave my home at about 8:00 and walk to the bus stop.n. 车站;中途停留处Our next stop will be York.我们下一站是约克。

We’ll make a stop at the foot of the hill.我们中途将在山脚下停留。

v. 停止,终止;作动词时,它的过去式为stopped,现在分词为stopping。

The noise suddenly stopped.噪音戛然而止。

区分stop doing sth.和stop to do sth.前者意为“停下正在做的事情”,而后者意为“停下(手头的事),开始做另一件事”。

I stopped talking and looked at him.我不再说话了,只是看着他。

I stopped to tie my shoe.我停下来系鞋带。

语法精讲一. How引导的特殊疑问句How意为“怎样,如何”,是疑问副词,可引导特殊疑问句。

下面介绍How的几种用法1)问身体健康或状况等。

How are you? 你好吗?2)问天气状况。

How is the weather today? =What's the weather like today?今天天气怎么样? 答语:It's+描述天气的形容词sunny晴朗的、hot炎热的、rainy多雨的、windy多风的、cool凉爽的、cloudy多云的、cold寒冷的、snowy多雪的等等。

3)询问方式。

How does your mother go to work every day? 你妈妈每天怎么去上班?4)询问程度。

How do you like this book? =What do you think of this book?你觉得这本书怎么样?二.how far/ how long/ how soon/ how often/ how many/ how much/ how old/ how about(1)how far意为“多远”,用来询问距离或路程的远近。

人教版七年级英语下册第三单元知识点汇总

人教版七年级英语下册第三单元知识点汇总

人教版七年级英语下册第三单元知识点汇总01、重点短语1. get to 到达2. walk to school=go to school on foot 步行去学校3. on foot 步行4. hundreds of 数以百计的5. every day 每天6. take the bus/train/subway 乘公交车/火车/地铁7. ride a bike 骑自行车=by bike8. how far 多远9. how long 多久/ 多长10. how soon 多久之后11. from home to school 从家到学校12. think of 认为,想起13. cross the river to school 穿过河去学校14. an 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩15. between...and... 在......和......之间16. be afraid of 害怕17. go on a ropeway 乘坐索道18. be like 像19. come true 实现20. thanks for 因......而感谢21. have a good day 过得愉快02、重点句子Grammar Focus 句子How do you get to school?你怎样到学校?I ride my bike.我骑自行车。

How does she get to school?她怎样到学校?She usually takes the bus.她通常乘公交车。

How long does it take to get to school? 到学校要用多长时间?It takes about 15 minutes.大约要用15分钟。

How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远?It’s only about two kilometers.只有大约两千米。

人教版七年级英语下册Unit 3知识点归纳总结和练习(含答案)

人教版七年级英语下册Unit 3知识点归纳总结和练习(含答案)

Unit 3 How do you get to school?一、词汇集锦train ________ bus _______ subway ________ take the subway ________ride ________ bike _______ ride a bike ________ sixty ________ seventy _________ eighty ________ ninety ________ hundred _______ minute ________ far _________ kilometer ________ new ________ every _______ every day ________ by _______ by bike _______ drive ________ car _________ live_______ stop _______ think of _______cross ________ river ________ many _______ village _______ between _________ between…and…____________ bridge ________ boat ________ ropeway ________ year __________ afraid________ like _______ villager _________ leave ___________ dream ________ true ____________ come ture _______二、短语归纳1. get to school 到达学校2. take the train 乘火车3. take the subway 乘地铁4. ride a bike 骑自行车5. how do you get to school 怎么到达学校6. one hundred and five 1057. how far 多远8. how long 多长时间9. it takes sb some time to do sth 它花费某人多长时间做某事10. ride the bike to school 骑自行车到学校11. walk to , drive to ,fly to…步行去…;开车去…;坐飞机去….12. every day 每天13. I’m not sure 我不敢确信14. about= around 大约15. 10 kilometers 十公里16. good exercise 好的锻炼17. drive his car to work 开车去上班18. in his father’s car 坐父亲的车19. need about 10 minutes to get to school 需要十分钟的时间到达学校20. what do you think of…=how do you like…你觉得怎么样21. cross the river 过河22. It is easy to get to school. 到达学校很容易。

(完整版)人教版七年级英语下册第三单元知识点总结

(完整版)人教版七年级英语下册第三单元知识点总结

第三单元Unit3 How do you get to school?【应掌握的词组】I. get to school 至U校 2.get home 至U家 3.how about=what about ............ 怎么样?4.take the subway 乘地铁5.ride a bike 骑自行车6.take the bus 乘公共汽车7.take the train 乘火车8.take a taxi 乘坐出租车9. go in a parent 's car 坐父母的车10. by bike ( bus), by subway, by taxi, by car, by train (乘坐…••车,放在句尾)II. have a quick breakfast 迅速吃早饭12. The early bus 早班车13. How far多远14. take sb. to sp.带某人到某处15. it takes sb some time to do sth 花费某人一些时间做某事16. bus stop 公共汽车站,train station 火车站,subway station 地铁站,bus station 客运站17. wa nt to do sth.想去做某事18、walk to school 步行上学19. in North America 在北美20. in other parts of the world 在世界的其他地区21. depend on 依靠,靠……决定22. not all不是所有的23. need to do sth.需要做某事24. number of students 学生数25. a number of=many 许多number 前可用large, great, small 修饰,其谓语是复数26. the number of 的数量,谓语是单数27. don ' worry( about sth./sb.)别着急(为某人/事担心)28. around the world= all over the world 世界各地【应掌握的句子】1. How do you get to school? I walk to schoo 你是怎样到校的?我步行2. I usually walk but sometimes I take the bus.我通常步行,但有时坐公共汽车3. How long does it take you to get to school? It takes about 10 minutes to walk and 15 minutes by bus. 你需要多长时间至校?步行大约10分钟,乘汽车15分钟。

期末复习参照--人教版七年级下册unit3单元考点归纳

期末复习参照--人教版七年级下册unit3单元考点归纳

【知识归纳】1、“实现梦想”的表达come true: 实现,成为现实(以物作主语,如梦想、目标等)Realize:实现,完成(以人作主语)My dream will come true some day我的梦想终有一日会实现I will realize my dream some day有朝一日我会实现梦想2、cross/acrosscross 为动词,表示横穿、穿过(从物体表面)across为介词,需要和相应的动词连用,女口r un across the street.Cross=动词+across注意与through 区分,through 指从“立体空间内”穿过3、get to/arrive at/ arrive in/reach这四个词组都可以表示到达arrive at+小地点,女口arrive at school;arrive in+大地点,女口arrive in China.Get 与arrive 作“到达”时均为不及物动词,需与介词构成短语后,方可加地点;Reach为及物动词,后面可以直接加地点4、speak/tell/talk/say(1) speak表示说话的能力或说某种语言,(2) tell 表示告诉某人某事tell sb. about sth或tell stories, tell lies, tell,也可以表示判断,辨别;⑶say表示说话内容;(4)talk 表示交谈,如talk with/to sb 或have a talk with sb.5、take a bus /by bus/ on a bustake a bus做谓语成分,表示坐公交by bus/on a bus做状语成分,by bus为抽象的交通方式,介词用by,名词前没有任何冠词,on a bus表示一种具体的交通方式,介词根据需要变化,名词前可有冠词或形容词,如in her car.6、take/ spendTake以物”作主语,通常指花费时间”常用句型应为it takes/took sb. +时间to do sth做…花费了…多长时间Spend以人”作主语,可以花费时间或金钱”常用句型应为spe nd +寸间/金钱+ on sth/ (in) doi ng sth.【重点短语】an / one 11-year-old boy 一个11 岁的男孩by bike骑自行车bus stop / statio n 公共汽车站between...and...在..... 之间be afraid 害怕come true实现;成为现实cross the river 穿过河流drive a car 开车every day 每天every school day 每个上学日get to school 到学校go on a ropeway 滑索道how far 多远how long 多久leave home 离开家many of 许多的play with 和..... 一起玩ride a bike 骑自行车subway station 地铁站train station 火车站think of 认为take the train / subway 乘火车/地铁/公共汽车【重点句子】Do you walk or ride a bike? 你走路还是骑自行车How do you get to school?你怎样到学校How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远?--How long does it take you to get to schooI你到学校要花费多长时间?--About 15 minutes by bike. It's good exercise. 骑自行车大约十五分钟。

人教版英语七下_Unit3 单元知识清单Section A(基础+知识点+语法)

人教版英语七下_Unit3 单元知识清单Section A(基础+知识点+语法)

Unit 3单元知识清单Section A一、基础知识清单二、知识点清单知识点①:【教材原句】About 15 minutes by bike.骑自行车大约15分钟。

【常见用法】by作介词,意为“乘(交通工具)”,表示方式,其后接表示交通工具的名词。

此时,表示交通工具的名词要用单数形式,且前面没有冠词或物主代词等修饰。

Do your friends go to school by bus?你的朋友们乘公共汽车上学吗?They go there by train.他们乘火车去那里。

【联想拓展】by的其他常见含义:①“在······旁边;靠近”,相当于near或beside.The house is by the river.那栋房子在河边。

②“由·····所作”。

I like the plays by Lbsen.我喜欢易卜生写的剧本。

③“不迟于;在······之前”。

Can you finish your homework by eight o'clock?你能在八点之前完成你的家庭作业吗?典例[山东青岛中考]More and more people in Qingdao go to work subway now. A.with B.on C.in D.by【解析】句意为:现在越来越多的青岛人乘地铁上班。

by subway 意为“乘地铁”,为固定搭配。

【答案】D知识点②:【教材原句】Does your dad drive his car to work?你爸爸开车去上班吗?【常见用法】drive作动词,意为“开车”,后面接表示交通工具的名词。

Can you drive a car?你会开小汽车吗?【背例句·学搭配】Do you drive to work every day?你每天开车去上班吗?My father drives me to school every day.我爸爸每天开车送我去上学。

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Unit 3How do you get to school?【短语归纳】get to school 到达学校take the subway 乘地铁ride a bike 骑自行车how far 多远from home to school 从家到学校every day 每天take the bus 乘公共汽车by bike 骑自行车bus stop 公共汽车站think of 认为between … and … 在…和…之间one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩(必须放于名词之前)play with … 和…玩come true 实现have to 不得不【用法集萃】take… to …= go to … by… 乘…去…How do / does (sb)get to …? …是怎样到…的?How far is it from … to …? 从…到…有多远?It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。

How long does it take …? … 花费多长时间?It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是….Thanks for + n. / v. ing 感谢你(做)某事。

┃语法探究┃Ⅰ. how引导的一般现在时态的特殊疑问句1. 特殊疑问词how提问动作的________。

如:—How do you go to school? “你如何上学呢?”—I ride my bike to school. “我骑自行车去上学。

”2. 表达动作行为的方式,使用动词take (乘坐)、ride (乘车) 、walk(步行)、fly(乘飞机)等;使用介词by等。

主语+take/ride/walk/fly +to +地点=主语+go to +地点+by +交通工具。

如:(1)He takes the plane to Beijing.=He __________ _________Beijing.=He goes to Beijing by _____________.(2)She walks to school.=She goes to school _________ _________.Ⅱ. how far 与how long的区别how far是提问两地之间的_________,how long 用来提问_______________或某个事物的_________。

如:It is five kilometers from my home to my school. (距离)→_______ _______ is it from your home to your school?The river is 1,000 kilometers long. (距离)→ _______ _______ is the river?The meeting is 2 hours. (时间段)→ _______ _______ is the meeting?Ⅲ. hundred的两种用法1. hundreds of +名词复数,“数以百记的,成百上千的,”表示一种“___________”;2. 数字+hundred +名词复数,“……百”,表示“___________”。

如:There are hundreds of people on the island. 岛屿上有成百上千的人。

He has five hundred interesting books. 他有五百本有趣的书籍。

—【练习吧】一.首字母填词1. She________ his bike to school every day.2. How do you g________ to school?3. It takes about 20 m________to walk to school.4. One k____ is 1,000 meters.5. I have a map but it's in E________. I can't read it.6. Let me w________ your new coat.7. We usually go to school at half p___ seven.8.How l______does it take ? —Half an hour .二.用所给词的正确形式填空1.---How ______ Bob _______(get) to school?---He takes the bus.2.There _______ (be) sixty _________(minute) in an hour.3.It takes _____ (I) 2 hours ________(do) my homework .4. Let me __________(look) at your map.5.It takes him about half an hour ________(walk) to school.6.The early bus _______(take) _______(he) to school at 8:00.7.How far _____ Jim ______(live) from here?8.If you have problems, you can __________(ask)the policeman.9. Tom usually __________(ride) his bike to school.10.It’s about twenty __________ (minute) walk to get there.11.Don’t say it in ________ (China). Say it in English.12.What do you ________ (usual) do on Sundays?┃能力提升训练┃Ⅰ.完形填空Some day little cars may take the place of today's cars. If everyone__1__such a little car in the future, there will be less pollution in the air and there will be more parking space in cities, and the streets will be__2__crowded.The space now for one car of the usual size can hold__3__one such little car.The little cars will__4__much less to own and to drive.Driving will be__5__,too, because these little cars can go only 50 kilometers an hour.The cars of the future will be fine for going __6__the city, but they will not be useful for going far away. The little car needs only two batteries(电池)—one battery for the motor, and __7__for the horn and the lights.If we still __8__ the big cars along with the small ones, we will need to __9__ two kinds of roads. Some roads will be used __10__ the big fast cars, and other roads will be needed for the small, slower ones.( )1.A.drives B.sits C.makes D.sells( )2.A.more B.less C.much D.fewer( )3.A.at most B.no more C.less than D.more than( )4.A.pay B.spend C.cost D.have( )5.A.faster B.harderC.safer D.more dangerous—( )6.A.over B.Around C.from D.past( )7.A.another B.OneC.the other D.others( )8.A.think B.use C.park D.love( )9.A.build B.put C.find D.open( )10.A.to B.as C.for D.inⅡ.阅读理解( )1.The train from Beijing to Shenyang leaves at________.A.5:05B.6:35 C.8:35 D.17:50( )2.We have to spend ________ on the train if wego to Shenyang from Beijing.A.17 hours and 50 minutesB.24 hours and 25 minutesC.6 hours and 35 minutesD.11 hours and 15 minutes( )3.If you want to go to Chengdu from Taiyuan, youcan take the ________ train.A.No.11 B.No.185 C.No.186 D.No.271( )4.The No.186 train arrives in Taiyuan at________.A.10:50 a.m. B.1:50 p.m.C.5:05 a.m. D.5:05 p.m.( )5.It takes________from Tianjin to Beijing by train.A.about 2 hours B.half an hourC.about an hour D.more than 2 hours。

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