语法填空-动词时态语态-(附答案)
(完整word版)语法填空 动词时态语态 (附答案)
动词时态语态1。
John, a friend of mine, who got married only last week, spent $ 3, 000 more than he _____(plan)for the wedding.2。
The father as well as his three children____(go)skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter。
3。
I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, forI sometimes want to make sure if he________(go)home for dinner.4. My friend, who______(serve)on the International Olympic Committee all his life,is retiring next month.5。
In a room above the store, where a party was ______(hold), some workers were busily setting the table.6. I won’t tell the student the answer to the math problem until he____(work)on it for more than an hour。
7。
I have to go to work by taxi because my car________(repair)at the garage.8. I ______(live)in London for many years, but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China。
高中英语高频语法之动词的时态、语态与语法填空(思维导图+练习含答案)
高频语法之动词的时态、语态与语法填空(解析版)一、谓语动词1. 思维导图2. 高考真题再现一、2021年高考真题1.(2021.6新高考1卷语法填空)for the people then to put all those rocks into place.【答案】was【解析】考查动词时态和主谓一致。
分析句子结构可知,此处应该填谓语动词。
根据空后的提示词then可知,表示当时的情况,故此处谓语动词应用一般过去时;从句主语为it,是第三人称单数形式。
故填was。
2.(2021.6 浙江卷语法填空)most of their furniture.【答案】sold【解析】考查一般过去时。
句意:1861年,林肯被选举为国家总统后,他们租了房子并且卖掉了大部分的家具。
rent和sold为并列谓语,用and连接,所以都用一般过去时。
3.(2021.6全国甲卷语法填空)It 1 (build) originally to protect the city in the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored(修复).【答案】was built ;【解析】考查动词的时态/语态以及主谓一致。
根据句子结构可知,空格填写谓语动词,又因it指代前面The Xi'an City Wall,和build是被动关系,且是在the Tang dynasty被建立,故用过去式的被动语态。
本句句意:它最初是在唐代为保护这座城市而建的,现在已经完全修复。
故填was built。
4.(2021.6全国甲卷语法填空)We 6 (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate.【答案】hired【解析】考查动词的时态。
根据句子的结构可知空格应该填写谓语动词,根据后文My bike was old可知,应该为过去的时态,主语为we, 为主动语态,故填hired。
语法填空 动词时态语态 (附答案)
语法填空动词时态语态 (附答案)1.John。
a friend of mine。
who just got married last week。
ended up spending $3,000 more than he had planned for the wedding.2.The father and his three children go ___ winter.3.I believe it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone。
as I sometimes need to confirm if ___ dinner.4.My friend。
who has served on the nal Olympic Committee all his life。
will retire next month.5.Some workers were busy setting the table in a room above the store where a party was being held.6.I will not give the student the answer to the math problem until he has worked on it for more than an hour.7.I have to take a taxi to work because my car is being ___.8.Although I have ___ for many years。
I have never ___ to move back to China.9.It is said that the early European playing cards ___.10.___.11.The whole world ___.12.Isn't it time for you to start marking the papers?13.___ for a missing woman who was last seen on Friday.14.Although medical science has achieved control over several dangerous diseases。
2020年高考英语必考点全梳理专题7-动词的时态和语态(高效演练)(含解析)
专题07动词的时态和语态——高效演练一.单句语法填空1.Hurry up! Mark and Carol (expect)us.【答案】are expecting【解析】考查时态。
根据句意“快点!Mark 和Carol在等着我们”可知空格处用正在进行时,故填are expecting。
2.Jim (watch) a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank. 【答案】was watching【解析】考查时态。
本句也考查“be doing sth when……结构”,句意:吉姆在家正在一部深夜电影,就在一场惊险的场面中,突然电视一片空白。
故填was watching。
3.-I don't understand why you didn’t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.-I'm sorry.But I (do)my home work.【答案】was doing【解析】考查时态。
根据句意“我不明白你昨天下午为什么没有去听讲座”。
“对不起,当时我在做家庭作业”可知空格处用过去进行时,故填was doing。
4.This was the first time I (experience) sandstorms and I don't ever want to be in one again.【答案】had experienced【解析】考查时态。
本句考查“this/that/it was the +序数词+that sb had done”句式,意思为“某人第几次做某事”,故填had experienced。
句意为:这是我第一次经历沙尘暴,我再也不想经历第二次。
5. Doctors and scientists (learn) a great deal about sleep in the last thirty years.【答案】have learned【解析】考查时态。
中考英语语法填空动词时态 语态单选题30题
中考英语语法填空动词时态语态单选题30题1.I often ______ my homework after dinner.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时。
主语是I,非第三人称单数,谓语动词用原形do。
B 选项does 是第三人称单数形式;C 选项did 是一般过去时;D 选项doing 是现在分词,不能单独作谓语。
2.She ______ to school by bus yesterday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going答案:C。
本题考查一般过去时。
yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词,谓语动词用过去式went。
A 选项go 是原形;B 选项goes 是第三人称单数形式;D 选项going 是现在分词,不能单独作谓语。
3.We ______ have a picnic tomorrow if the weather is fine.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案:A。
本题考查一般将来时。
if 引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,will 表示将来。
B 选项would 是will 的过去式,用于过去将来时;C 选项shall 一般用于第一人称疑问句中表示征求意见;D 选项should 表示应该。
4.My mother usually ______ breakfast for us.A.cookB.cooksC.cookedD.cooking答案:B。
本题考查一般现在时。
主语是My mother,第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式cooks。
A 选项cook 是原形;C 选项cooked 是一般过去时;D 选项cooking 是现在分词,不能单独作谓语。
5.He ______ in the park last Sunday.A.playB.playsC.playedD.playing答案:C。
本题考查一般过去时。
动词时态和语态 (冲击双一流单句语法填空60题 + 原创语法填空1篇)
专题3.1.1 动词时态和语态(单句语法填空60题+ 原创动词时态和语态语法填空1篇)I.单句语法填空:1. (2023·江苏南京·南京市第一中学校考模拟预测) After that, there were lots of performances not only in folk places, but also in the palace, which ___________ (promote) Beijing Opera’s development.2. (2023秋·广东湛江·高三湛江一中校考开学考试) The bridge ___________ (call) the Bach Long suspension bridge. It means “White Dragon” in Vietnamese.3. (2023·浙江·德清县高级中学校考模拟预测) When Zhang Han set foot inside Liangzhu Museum, the 10-year-old embarked on a tour that took him back more than 5,000 years. Wearing the smart glasses, Zhang ___________ (present) with virtual images of relics.4. (2023·山东·山东省实验中学校考二模) Pierre Coubertin, a Frenchman, ___________ (found) the International Olympic Committee (IOC) in 1894.5. (2023·湖北荆门·荆门市龙泉中学校考三模) With the Chinese government further encouraging consumer willingness to spend, economic recovery and growth ___________ (expect) to continue in the foreseeable future.6. (2023·江苏扬州·扬州中学校考模拟预测)The Mengtian lab module successfully ___________ (join) the Tianhe core module and the Wentian lab module at China’s space station Tiangong on the early morning of Tuesday.7. (2023秋·广东广州·高三执信中学校考开学考试) He raised a glass of water and asked the audience, “How heavy do you think this glass of water is?” The students’ answers ___________ (range) from 20g to 500g.8. (2023·浙江·德清县高级中学校考模拟预测) By the end of 2021, it ___________ (complete) the digital collection of 268 grottoes, the image processing of 164 grottoes, and so on.9. (2023·山东济南·山东师范大学附中校考模拟预测) In recent years, the World Health Organization ___________ (recognize) the importance of Traditional Chinese medicine, especially in combination with Western medicine.10. (2023·湖北武汉·湖北省武昌实验中学校考模拟预测) People ___________ (carry) on traditional festivals and customs here for hundreds of years up to now.11. (2023·江苏南京·南京市第一中学校考三模) Because of its size, and the fact that it ___________ (place) on a steep hillside, diners can take up to 30 minutes from the parking lot at the bottom of the hill to one of the 888 tables available.12. (2023·广东广州·广州市番禺区南村中学校考三模) Some students ___________ (ask) to cooperate with parents to decorate their homes with New Year paintings.13. (2022·浙江·浙江省丽水中学校联考二模) During the live broadcast of the opening match between Qatar and Ecuador, a teenage boy in the audience wearing a kaffiyeh (头巾), a traditional headdress for men in Qatar, ___________ (grab) people’s attention by making dramatic facial expressions showing his unhappiness about his team’s performance — The Qatari team ultimately lost the match.14. (2023·山东·山东省实验中学校考一模) The crosstalk realizes its artistic presentation by means of imitation, talking, teasing, and singing. The jokes ___________ (hide) in the baofu, or “package”.15. (2023·湖北武汉·湖北省武昌实验中学校考模拟预测) During Chinese Lunar New Year, over 20 traditional performances ___________ (hold), including the dragon dance and suona horn show.16. (2023·江苏南京·南京市第一中学校考三模) It is reported that it ___________ (hire) hundreds of waiters, tens of cooks, and dozens of kitchen staff, as well as over 25 cashiers so far.17. (2021·广东茂名·信宜市信宜中学校考模拟预测) Millions of readers ___________ (inspire) by Nolan’s bittersweet story ever since.18. (2022·浙江·浙江省丽水中学校联考二模) One Thursday last month, prince Abdulrahman recorded a video expressing his gratitude for the love he ___________ (receive) from the Chinese people.19. (2023春·山东·高三山东省实验中学校考开学考试) They say having a large variety of plants also ___________ (help) to protect against possible crop diseases and future crises.20. (2023·湖北·华中师大一附中校考模拟预测) Netizens joke that the high-speed trains ___________ (pack) with visiting tourists and that the air onboard is filled with cumin.21. (2023·江苏镇江·江苏省镇江中学校考三模) So far, Shandong ___________ (launch) many cultural tourism projects, making great progress in digging into the culture and value of the Yellow River to boost the high-quality development of the region.22. (2023·广东珠海·珠海市第一中学校考二模) When our eyes ___________ (catch) by the creations of the ancient Shu ancestors, it is an encounter with a civilization lost for 3, 000 years.23. (2023春·浙江宁波·高三镇海中学校考阶段练习) To practise calligraphy ___________ (require) the basic tools of four treasures of study, writing brush, ink stick, paper, and ink slab as well as much concentration on guiding the soft writing brush charged with fluid ink, and writing on the paper where the ink will diffuse (扩散) quickly.24. (2022秋·山东·高三山东省实验中学校考阶段练习) Nowadays, millions of people get the news of air crashwhenever it happens. Therefore, the fear of flying ___________ (rise) in the past few years.25. (2023·湖北黄冈·黄冈中学校考二模) According to a recent report archaeologists ___________ (restore) more than 140 Terracotta Warriors.26. (2023·江苏盐城·盐城中学校考三模) Pancakes, scallions and table-top barbecues ___________ (see) as essential items for customers, and the immersive barbecue mode has met the taste and social needs of young customers.27. (2021春·广东揭阳·高三普宁市第二中学校考阶段练习) Currently it ___________ (make) up 70 percent of the world’s high speed rail systems.28. (2023春·浙江宁波·高三镇海中学校考阶段练习) Thus it can ___________ (compare) with Qigong, which also can shape and improve a person’s temper and promote well-being.29. (2022秋·山东青岛·高三青岛二中校考期中) Human-wildlife conflict, referring to direct interactions between humans and wildlife with negative outcomes, ___________ (cost) the global economy billions of dollars annually.30. (2023春·湖北随州·高三荆门市龙泉中学校联考阶段练习) Ever since then, China ___________ (introduce) a series of measures to broaden senior citizens’ access to education.31. (2023·江苏盐城·盐城中学校考三模) Previously, the city’s culture and tourism bureau, along with 10 representatives from popular Zibo scenic spots, ___________ (board) the special weekend train G9321 on April 8 to promote tourism in Zibo and beneficial policies to passengers, which have made the low-profile industrial city unexpectedly one of the most popular tourist attractions in China in the post-epidemic era.32. (2021春·广东揭阳·高三普宁市第二中学校考阶段练习) To date, China’s high-speed rail products and technology ___________ ( export) to nearly 100 countries and regions on six continents.33. (2023·浙江金华·浙江金华第一中学校联考二模) Now Conor ___________ (prepare) a summer campaign, AllotMents 2.0, to increase the number of plots (小块土地) listed by more than 2000 percent.34. (2022秋·山东济南·高三济南市历城第二中学校联考阶段练习) President Xi Jinping ___________ (join) local residents for tree planting in the capital’s suburbs in March this year—his 10th successive presence at the annual activity since he became China’s top leader.35. (2023·湖北·华中师大一附中校考二模) In 1986, the biggest known item of this kind, which weighs 6.5 kilograms and ___________ (refer) to as the “King of Cong”, was discovered in Fanshan Cemetery in the city ruins.36. (2023·江苏·江苏省天一中学校考模拟预测) So far, studies ___________ (show) River Cleaning can collect 85 percent of all waste passing by it.37. (2022·广东湛江·高三湛江一中校联考专题练习) According to Liu Siwei, promoter of the sport in Changchun, every group member usually ___________ (carry) a garbage bag and a trash clip while running.38. (2023·浙江金华·浙江金华第一中学校联考二模) “AllotMe ___________ (found) as interest in garden space in cities increased during the pandemic, but with highly limited supply,” says Conor.39. (2022秋·山东济南·高三济南市历城第二中学校联考阶段练习) When the People’s Republic of China ___________ (found) in 1949, forests covered only 8.6 percent of the country’s land area.40. (2022·湖北·恩施市第一中学校考模拟预测) Located in the north Chengdu suburb with only 10 km to the city center, this base was first set up in 1987 with six sick and hungry giant pandas which ___________ (save) from the wild nature.41. (2023·江苏扬州·江苏省高邮中学校考模拟预测) Since the first line in 2008, China’s high-speed railway ___________ (symbolize) a country’s economic power, and increasing prosperity.42. (2022秋·广东广州·高三广州科学城中学校考阶段练习) The World Winter Sports (Beijing) Expo 2021 ___________ (hold) at the China National Convention Center and Shougang Industrial Park in Sep. 2021, with over 500 brand exhibitors from about 20 countries and regions showing their rich resources in winter sports.43. (2023春·浙江·高三天台中学校联考阶段练习) For more than a thousand years, goods ___________ (transport) along the Grand Canal. Even today the country’s watery highway plays an important economic role in China.44. (2022秋·山东济宁·高三曲阜一中校考开学考试) Polar bears’ world is melting. Studies show that polar ice ___________ (reduce) by 9.8% every 10 years since 1978.45. (2022·湖北黄冈·黄冈中学校考三模) In Wangjia Zhuangzi village, half of the village’s 4500 people make kites, and more than 80 enterprises ___________ (involve) in the industry in the village, which makes over 80 million kites a year.46. (2023·江苏扬州·江苏省高邮中学校考模拟预测) It is reported that the two coastal cities ___________ (identify) as the most suitable in the last conference due to their strong economic activities.47. (2022秋·广东广州·高三广州科学城中学校考阶段练习) Most Italian brands at the expo ___________ (be) in China for many years, and also have partnerships with the 2022 Winter Olympics.48. (2022秋·浙江杭州·高三学军中学校考阶段练习) In recent years reverse tourism ___________ (emerge) as a new trend among young holidaymakers in China.49. (2022·山东·山东省实验中学校考模拟预测) Following the COVID-19 outbreak, the Chinese government encouraged the country to contain the disease in Wuhan, Hubei province, after the city was locked down in lateJanuary. More than 42,000 medical workers from across the country ___________ (send) to Hubei to fight the disease.50. (2022·湖北黄冈·黄冈中学校考模拟预测) China ___________ (have) the largest outbound tourists market. Indeed, more than 71 million Chinese tourists travelled abroad in 2018, 15 percent more than the previous year. 51. (2023·江苏南通·江苏省如皋中学校考三模) Straw weaving is a method of manufacturing daily items or artworks. It ___________ (list) as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2008.52. (2023·广东江门·新会陈经纶中学校考三模) Chinese couplets originated in the Five Dynasties, and ___________ (become) widespread in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.53.(2022秋·浙江杭州·高三学军中学校考阶段练习) During the weeklong public holiday, which ended on Oct 7, large numbers of vacationers, especially young professionals who long to escape busy city life, ___________ (avoid) popular holiday destinations in order to get the beaten track and enjoy some peace and quiet.54. (2022·山东济南·济南市历城第二中学校考模拟预测) Even people speaking the same language have distinct dialects (方言) that ___________ (root) in their history and culture.55. (2022·湖北武汉·武汉市第十二中学统考模拟预测) Worse still, he ___________ (see) wolves which made him desperately tired sometimes.56. (2023·江苏南通·江苏省如皋中学校考三模) Next ___________ (come) weaving, shaping and preserving of the work. Even by finishing that process, it does not mean that you will always create a good piece of work, and the hardest part is to make it lifelike.57. (2023·广东江门·新会陈经纶中学校考三模) Since the Ming Dynasty, being able to write couplets ___________ (regard) as a mark of the cultured life of scholars.58. (2022秋·浙江杭州·高三浙江省杭州第二中学校考阶段练习) With their exquisite beauty, flavor and color, pomegranates never fail to attract people and ___________ (cherish) for centuries also for their health benefits and anti-aging benefits.59. (2022·山东烟台·莱州市第一中学校联考三模) The concept ___________ (spread) into the worlds of music, dance and TV dramas so far.60. (2022·湖北襄阳·襄阳四中校考模拟预测) And they then used it to season cooked meats and vegetables that ___________ (sell) cold for takeaway.II. 语篇填空(原创)China 1 (publish) a white paper on its aerospace activities, 2 (illustrate) the development of the country’s space industry over the past five years and its future plan for the next five years.This paper, issued by the State Council, 3 (note) that a key principle underlying the development of its space industry 4 (be) that it is “a strategic way to enhance its economic, scientific, technological, and national defence strength, as well as a cohesive force for the unity of the Chinese people.” Since 2006, the “Long March”rocket series 5 (complete) 67 launch missions and has sent 79 spacecraft into orbit, showing its reliability.On September 25, 2008, China 6 (send) three men to space in one ship, and two of the astronauts exited the Shenzhou 7 capsule briefly on September 27 for China’s first-ever spacewalk. Then in November 2011, China granted a batch of patents on the docking technology 7 (use) in space modules Tiangong-1 and Shenzhou-8. The move consolidated China’s intellectual property rights over the technology, as they become the third country in the world to master orbital space docking.China’s participation in international space coopera tion 8 (start) in the mid-1970s. Over the last two decades or so, China 9 (join) bilateral, regional, multilateral and international space cooperation in different forms, such as a commercial launching service, which 10 (yield) extensive achievements.参考答案与详解I. 单句语法填空:1. promoted 考查动词时态。
初中英语动词的时态和语态专项练习50题(附答案解析)
动词的时态和语态专项练习50题(附答案解析)一、单选题1.If it _______ rain tomorrow, we _______ go hiking.A.don't, will B.won't, are C.won't, will D.doesn't, will1.答案D解析句意:如果明天不下雨,我们就去远足。
这是if 引导的条件状语从句,满足“主将从现”,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,故选D。
点评考查时态,本题涉及一般将来时和一般现在时。
2.We must hurry up. The last train ___________ in 10 minutes.A.is leaving B.leavesC.is about to leave D.Left2.答案A解析句意:我们必须快点。
最后一班火车10分钟后就要开了。
此处应表将来含义,如arrive,come,get (to),leave,return,start,travel,take,take off,fly,see off表示位置转移的动词(),用现在进行时(am/is are doing)表将来的含义,主要用于按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件。
故选A。
点评考查时态,本题涉及现在进行时表将来。
3.—There __________ a basketball match in our school next Sunday.—Really? That's new to me.A.is going to have B.is going to beC.will have D.will to be3.答案B解析句意:——下星期天我们学校将有一场篮球赛。
——真的吗?我还不知道呢。
由时间状语next Sunday可知,空处谓语动词需用一般将来时;本句是there be句型,其将来时态为:There is going to be。
高考英语复习专项突破:语法填空之谓语动词的时态(含练习)(全国通用)
语法填空之谓语动词的时态距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
名师指要——微技法巧应对高考热考法1动词的时态——4个技巧搞定谓语动词的时态[经典题试做]1.(2022·浙江卷1月)But Cobb and others ____________(be) now questioning that idea—pushing conferences to provide more chances to participate remotely and changing their personal behavior to do their part in dealing with the climate change crisis.2.(2022·长春高考适应性考试)Nowadays, many across the world ____________(be) eager to learn about China through stories about Chinese civilization and contemporary China.3.(2022·贵阳高考全真模拟)Since then, all government units, organizations and streets communities ____________(organize) a yearly autumn trip for those who have retired from their posts.4.(2022·安徽高三百师联盟联考)According to the latest data, the total area of China's mangrove forests in 2020 ____________(be) 289 square kilometers, and over 70 square kilometers of mangroves are newly planted and restored now. 5.(2022·江西高三5月大联考)Beijing is such a big stage and I have missed out on many of the big events that ____________(take) place in the past few years. 6.(2022·开封高考模拟调研卷三)“In about two months, another panda, one of the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games mascots, Bing Dwen Dwen, ____________(draw) the world's attention in my hometown Beijing. I also look forward to meeting athletes from around the world in Paris in 2024,” Zhang told journalists.7.(2021·浙江卷6月)It doesn't impress like George Washington's plantation on the Potomac, but Lincoln's home in downtown Springfield, Illinois, ________ (prove) irresistible to visitors since it opened to the public.8.(2022·黑龙江高三4月百校联合测评)And ineffective tilling means some seeds won't take and yield (产量) ____________(drop).9.(2022·景德镇5月高考模拟)It all ____________(begin) in the Eixample District of Barcelona when five families were looking for a safe and environmentally friendly way to get to school.10.(2022·四川县级重点高中协作体模拟)In an interview with TOBI AWODIPE, she ____________(talk) about how Guinness Nigeria was driving diversity and gender equality.11.(2022·安庆检测)That was the first time I ________(experience) sandstorms and Idon't ever want to be in one again.12.(2022·新高考全国卷Ⅱ)Henry ____________(fix) his car when he heard the screams. He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony.13.(2022·兰州模拟)Therefore, it is high time that we ____________(take) effective measures to improve the current situation.[答题微技能]技巧1时间状语判断法在高考语法填空中,有时会给出时间标志,可根据所给时间状语来确定对应时态:(1)一般现在时:sometimes、every week/day/year/morning等;(2)一般过去时:yesterday、last week/night/year/month、the other day、in+过去的年份、时间段+ago、时间段+later等;(3)现在进行时:look、listen、now、at present、at this moment/time等;(4)过去进行时:at that time/moment等;(5)一般将来时:tomorrow、next week/year、in+时间段、in the future等;(6)将来进行时:at six/this time tomorrow等;(7)现在完成时:since+时间点、recently、lately、already、so far、ever since、up to/until/by now、during/over/in the last/past+时间段、in/over recent+时间段等;(8)过去完成时:by then、until then、by/before/till the end of+过去的时间点等。
高考英语语法填空时态语态练习题 含答案
高考英语语法填空时态语态练习题含答案1. The weather forecast said it (be) cloudy tomorrow.Answer: will be2. By the time we arrive, the movie (start).Answer: will have started3. The car (repair) by a professional mechanic.Answer: should be repaired4. The teacher (give) us a quiz next week.Answer: will give5. The news (shock) everyone when it was announced.Answer: shocked6. The police (arrest) the suspect yesterday.Answer: arrested7. The flowers (water) every day during the summer.Answer: should be watered8. The job (complete) by next week.Answer: will be completed9. The book (read) by many people already.Answer: has been read10. The project (finish) by the end of the month.Answer: will be finished11. She (study) hard for the exam tonight.12. The cake (bake) for 30 minutes.Answer: should be baked13. The letter (send) last week.Answer: was sent14. The movie (watch) by many people. Answer: has been watched15. The meeting (hold) in the conference room. Answer: will be held16. The plane (take off) in 30 minutes.Answer: will take off17. The concert (enjoy) by everyone who attended. Answer: was enjoyed18. The report (submit) by tomorrow.Answer: should be submitted19. The package (deliver) to our house.Answer: will be delivered20. The cookies (bake) for 12 minutes.Answer: should be baked21. The game (play) by many people.Answer: has been played22. The building (construct) next year.23. The party (attend) by many people. Answer: will be attended24. The dog (feed) twice a day.Answer: should be fed25. The letter (write) by hand.Answer: was written26. The car (wash) once a week.Answer: should be washed27. The book (read) by everyone in the class. Answer: has been read28. The project (work on) for months.Answer: has been worked on29. The phone (answer) by a receptionist. Answer: should be answered30. The cake (make) from scratch.Answer: should be made31. The job (offer) to the most qualified candidate. Answer: will be offered32. The flowers (plant) in the spring.Answer: should be planted33. The movie (watch) by many people.34. The report (write) by a team of experts. Answer: was written35. The meeting (attend) by all the employees. Answer: will be attended36. The plane (land) in 30 minutes.Answer: will land37. The book (publish) last year.Answer: was published38. The concert (perform) by a famous musician. Answer: will be performed39. The cookies (eat) by everyone at the party. Answer: were eaten40. The letter (mail) yesterday.Answer: was mailed41. The car (rent) for the weekend.Answer: will be rented42. The job (start) next month.Answer: will start43. The flowers (pick) from the garden. Answer: should be picked44. The movie (rent) from the video store.Answer: was rented45. The report (read) by the manager. Answer: will be read46. The meeting (schedule) for next week. Answer: has been scheduled47. The plane (fly) across the country. Answer: will fly48. The book (read) by many people. Answer: has been read49. The project (complete) in a few days. Answer: will be completed50. The package (receive) by our office. Answer: will be received51. The cookies (bake) by my mom. Answer: were baked52. The letter (type) on the computer. Answer: was typed53. The car (buy) from a dealership. Answer: was bought54. The job (interview) next week. Answer: will be interviewed55. The flowers (arrange) in a vase.Answer: should be arranged56. The movie (release) last month.Answer: was released57. The report (review) by the supervisor. Answer: will be reviewed58. The meeting (cancel) due to bad weather. Answer: was cancelled59. The plane (delay) by an hour.Answer: was delayed60. The book (write) by a famous author. Answer: was written61. The project (present) to the board of directors. Answer: will be presented62. The package (ship) by UPS.Answer: will be shipped63. The cookies (eat) by the children.Answer: were eaten64. The letter (fax) to the office.Answer: was faxed65. The car (drive) to work every day.Answer: is driven66. The job (advertise) in the newspaper.Answer: was advertised67. The flowers (water) by the gardener. Answer: are watered68. The movie (watch) on Netflix. Answer: can be watched69. The report (print) on the printer. Answer: will be printed70. The meeting (run) by the CEO. Answer: will be run71. The plane (book) online.Answer: can be booked72. The book (borrow) from the library. Answer: can be borrowed73. The project (discuss) at the meeting. Answer: will be discussed74. The cookies (buy) at the store. Answer: can be bought75. The letter (send) by email. Answer: can be sent76. The car (park) in the garage. Answer: is parked77. The job (apply) online.Answer: can be applied for78. The flowers (grow) in the garden. Answer: are grown79. The movie (stream) on Amazon Prime. Answer: can be streamed80. The report (save) on the computer. Answer: should be saved。
高一英语语法填空动词时态语态综合单选题50题
高一英语语法填空动词时态语态综合单选题50题1.I often ______ my homework after dinner.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时。
主语是I,非第三人称单数,谓语动词用原形do。
B 选项does 用于第三人称单数;C 选项did 是一般过去时;D 选项doing 是现在分词,不能单独作谓语。
2.My mother ______ to work by bus every day.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going答案:B。
一般现在时,主语my mother 是第三人称单数,谓语动词用goes。
A 选项go 用于非第三人称单数;C 选项went 是一般过去时;D 选项going 是现在分词,不能单独作谓语。
3.We ______ a picnic last weekend.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having答案:C。
本题考查一般过去时。
last weekend 是明显的过去时间标志,谓语动词用had。
A 选项have 和B 选项has 是一般现在时;D 选项having 是现在分词,不能单独作谓语。
4.My father ______ in the garden when I got home yesterday.A.workedB.worksC.is workingD.was working答案:D。
本题考查过去进行时。
when I got home yesterday 是过去的具体时间点,那时爸爸正在花园里干活,用过去进行时was working。
A 选项worked 是一般过去时;B 选项works 是一般现在时;C 选项is working 是现在进行时。
5.I usually ______ up early in the morning.A.getB.getsC.gotD.getting答案:A。
完整版高中英语语法填空题及答案
完整版高中英语语法填空题及答案一、动词时态语态1. 请在括号内填入适当的动词形式(时态、语态)。
1)Our teacher (plan)a trip for us last week. Everyone is looking forward to it.答案:planned 时态:过去时语态:主动语态2)The movie (shoot) in the studio next month will be spoken highly of.答案:shot 时态:将来时语态:被动语态3)The new software (install) on all the computers in the company yet?答案:been installed 时态:完成时语态:被动语态4)Some necessary measures (take) if we are to solve the problem successfully.答案:must be taken 时态:一般现在时语态:被动语态5)Usually a novel (divide) into several chapters and each chapter (consist) of several sections.答案:is divided, consists 时态:一般现在时语态:主动语态,主动语态二、主谓一致2. 请在括号内填入适当的动词形式。
1)The manager, together with his colleagues, (attend) the conference next week.答案:will attend2)Ten yuan (be) too much for that little toy.答案:is3) A teacher in charge of the class (be) coming to see you, Mike.答案:is4)Neither the teacher nor his students (enjoy) the class that day.答案:enjoyed5)Each of the girls, as well as their teacher, (dance) gracefully on the stage.答案:danced三、非谓语动词3. 请在括号内填入适当的非谓语动词。
五年级英语语法填空动词时态语态单选题30题
五年级英语语法填空动词时态语态单选题30题1. I ______ my homework every day.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing答案:A。
一般现在时中,主语是I,谓语动词用原形do。
does 用于主语是第三人称单数时。
did 是一般过去时。
doing 是现在分词,不能单独作谓语。
2. She ______ to school by bus yesterday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going答案:C。
yesterday 表明是过去的时间,要用一般过去时,go 的过去式是went。
go 是一般现在时。
goes 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式。
going 是现在分词,不能单独作谓语。
3. We often ______ football after school.A.playB.playsC.playedD.playing答案:A。
often 表明是一般现在时,主语是we,谓语动词用原形play。
plays 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式。
played 是一般过去时。
playing 是现在分词,不能单独作谓语。
4. He ______ his room last weekend.A.cleanB.cleansC.cleanedD.cleaning答案:C。
last weekend 表明是过去的时间,要用一般过去时,clean 的过去式是cleaned。
clean 是一般现在时。
cleans 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式。
cleaning 是现在分词,不能单独作谓语。
5. They ______ swimming every Sunday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going答案:A。
every Sunday 表明是一般现在时,主语是they,谓语动词用原形go。
goes 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式。
went 是一般过去时。
going 是现在分词,不能单独作谓语。
语法填空之时态(解析版)2022年高考英语三轮(新高考专用)
07【查缺补漏】语法填空之时态语态(解析版)高考英语动词的时态语态速查速记 各种时态与语态的构成现在过去将来过去将来主动被动主动被动主动被动主动被动一般do/doesam/is/aredonedidwas/weredoneshall/ willdoshall/willbe doneshould/would doshould/wouldbe done进行am/is/ aredoingam/is/arebeingdonewas/weredoingwas/werebeingdoneshall/willbe doingshall/willbe beingdoneshould/would bedoingshould/wouldbe beingdone完成has/ havedonehas/havebeen donehad donehad beendoneshall/willhave doneshall/willhave beendoneshould/would havedoneshould/wouldhavebeendone完成进行has/havebeendoing\had beendoing\shall/willhave beendoing\should/would havebeendoing\动词过去式的变化规则一般情况在动词后加ed work→worked play→played want→wanted以e结尾的动词后加d hope→hoped like→liked 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词,变y为i再加edstudy→studied try→tried以重读闭音节或/r/音节结尾,词尾只有一个辅音字母时双写词尾的辅音字母再加ed stop→stopped prefer→preferred admit→admitted permit→permitted动词第三人称单数的变化规则一般情况直接加s work→works get→gets say→says read→reads结尾为s, x, sh, ch或o,在词尾加es discuss→discusses wash→washes fix→fixes go→goes teach→teaches结尾为“辅音字母+y”,变y为i再加es carry→carries study→studiestry→tries fly→flies cry→cries动词现在分词的变化规则一般情况在词尾直接加ing work→working study→studying以不发音的e结尾的动词,去e再加ingwrite→writing take→taking face→facing“辅音+元音+辅音”结尾的重读闭音节词,且末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写词尾辅音字母,再加ing cut→cutting begin→beginning swim→swimming run→runningput→putting plan→planning stop→stopping以ie结尾的动词,变ie为y再加ing lie→lying die→dying1. And ,as more children were born, more food(need).2.However,greater attention should (place)on longevity(长寿).3.China is widely known for its ancient civilization, which (continue) all the way through into modern times.4.The problem is that once something(put) on the Internet ,it can be difficult to remove.5. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in theirtrash can(垃圾桶)that(leave) on the footpath.6.Meanwhile, as the construction goes on, more roads (build).7.The night(be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along latèr in the dark and will fall against the stone.8. You are not allowed to gó into the meeting room. A secret plan(discuss) there.9.Take this medicine three times a day, Tom.5Do I have to take it? It(taste) so terrible.10.For more than 50 yeárs , travellers(use) the international driver's license to travel in foreign countries.11.The men said they(hear) a tiger growling somewhere nearby, but they didn't know from which direction the noise had come.12.I don't catch what our teacher said, because I(think) about something else.13.In 1969,the pollution(be) terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland,Ohio.14.James has just arrived, but I didn't know he(come) until yesterday.15. I first met Lily five years ago. She(work) as a nurse in a hospital at the time.二、语法填空It is widely accepted that optimistic attitudes promote health as well as happiness. The secret of a long life 16 (seek) for a long time. Today we can reveal it: always look on the bright side. A huge research project which17(lead) by scientists at Boston University School of Medicine18(conclude):that optimists live longer.Lewina Lee, lead author of the study ,said,“ A lot of evidence19.(suggest) that exceptional longevity (长寿):20(accompany) widely by a longer span of good health and living without disability. Therefore, our findings raise an exciting possibility that we may be able to promote health and happinessby developing positive attitudes such as optimism. ”However ,the study doesn't suggest that we should aim for great pleasure. Sadness is an important part of the human condition. Any normal person sometimes21(experience) disappointment and the 22(lose) of loved ones But for many people, these matters of human existence23(transform) into an abnormal state of despair. There24(be) a vital place in public health for providing mental25 (treat) in helping to correct these cognitive errors. It is not weakness to be defeated by setbacks. It is merely a mistake.解析1,.was needed 考查动词的时态和语态。
2021年高考二轮(版)英语复习对点练:专题四 动词的时态和语态 Word版含答案
2021年高考二轮(版)英语复习对点练:专题四动词的时态和语态 Word版含答案第一部分专题四Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.I’ve brought my tennis things along in case we have(have) time for a game tomorrow. 2.—Hi, Tracy, you look tired.—I’m tired. I have_been_painting(paint) the living room all day. 3.I wondered why John kept it a secret. It was not until hehad_been_asked(ask) three times that he told me the truth.4.His wife, to whom he had_been_married(marry) for 20 years, was childless.5.Peter went to the library after breakfast and has_been_writing(write) his essay there ever since.6.We’ll visit our sister school in Denmark this summer.—How nice! You will_be_e_periencing(e_perience) a different culture then. 7.—I hear that Jason is planning to buy a new car.—I know. By ne_t month, he will_have_saved(save) enough for a new one. 8.—What is the procedure of the application?—All the applicants are_interviewed(interview) before a final decision is made by the authority. 9.—Haven’t I told you that you should be home earlier? —Yes, but I came(come) home earlier than I usually do.10.Mr.White had_worked(work) in our school for nearly forty years before he retired last month.11.Large quantities of information, as well as some timely help have_been_offered(offer) since the organization was built.12.—What do you want for breakfast, Joe? —I think I will_have(have) some bread and milk.13.The project will_contribute(contribute) to developing the economy and reducing poverty when it is completed.14.—I thought you were(be) leaving for vacation tomorrow.—I had planned to, but I have a very important meeting to attend tomorrow. 15.—That must have been a terrible e_perience.—Yeah. I was_stuck(stick) in the damaged car, unable to move. 16.This brand of knife is quite popular with customers, for it cuts(cut) well. 17.—What’s up? The house is in a mess.—Oh, I forgot to tell you. It is_being_repainted(repaint).18.The girl had been suffering from lung cancer, yet she acted as if nothing- 1 -had_happened(happen) to her while we were together.19.E_periments on animals had_been_conducted(conduct) long before the medicine was applied to patients.20.In order to get good marks in the coming e_am, my sonhas_been_studying(study) late every night in the past three weeks. Ⅱ.单句改错1.I wonder if John has forgotten my number. I had been e_pecting him to call for the past two hours.【答案】had→have2.I have told one more worker will be needed this year and I think you are fit for it. How about joining us?【答案】 have后加been3.—Why were you not at the concert last night?—I am watching a close game between Seattle and Miami. 【答案】am→was4.Slowly the old woman took out her pocket book, and an old photograph had dropped out of it.【答案】去掉had5.Hello! I’m calling to cancel the appointment I made with Dr.Smith. 【答案】 made前加have6.About China, the most frequently used word by pe ople is “e_citing”,since the country is changed every day.【答案】changed→changing7.Nowadays, cellphones have features such as games, music and calendars and more new functions are added.【答案】 are之后加being8.It is the third time Philip had been hospitalized in the past eight months. 【答案】had→have9.—I’d like to borrow this book, but I couldn’t find it on the shelf. —The book has been checked out. I’ll let you know as soon as it returned. 【答案】第二个it后加is10.Mr.Black is working in a big company in Shanghai and he works in New York for five years.【答案】works→worked11.Time flies like an arrow. I’m already in Senior Grade 3 before I realized it.- 2 -【答案】realized→realize12.He shares his office with a 23-year-old programmer who was still a teen when they meet.【答案】meet→met13.—What’s all that noise about outside?—Oh, I forgot to tell you. The road to the railway station is widened. 【答案】 is后加being14.—What are you doing, sir? What are you looking for?—Could you please keep quiet? I was looking for a piece of chocolate. 【答案】was→am15.—Can you tell me how many people will go to the e_hibition? —Of course. About 3,000 students from 15 schools have invited, and I think two-thirds will come.【答案】 have后加been16.—Miss Jones, do you know where the sales report is? —Isn’t it on your desk? I have put it back in the file after I read it. 【答案】去掉have17.The hostess of the party, who works as a tor for five years, is the president of a famous private school.【答案】works→worked18.Mary will had visited ten countries in twelve days by the time she gets back. 【答案】had→have19.Hardly has she arrived home when it began to rain. 【答案】has→had 20.By the time I graduated from high school, I have learned five thousand English words. 【答案】have→had Ⅲ.语法填空 Passage 1Since the one-baby policy 1.was_carried(carry) out in China, Chinese families have been shrinking from one with over 10 members to the other with only three including parents and one baby. Things 2.are(be) usually out of our e_pectation. Apart from the benefits that3.have_been_mentioned(mention) enough, now small families4.are_beginning(begin) to have their own problems. Because parents are having fewer children, they increasingly feel the need to control the lives of those children. As a result, many children5.are_becoming(become) lessindependent, determined and ambitious than in the past. - 3 -。
2015—2020各省份语法填空 谓语动词(时态、语态、主谓一致)专项训练 附详细答案
谓语动词(时态、语态、单复数)历年高考真题1.(2020全国Ⅰ卷语法填空61题)The unmanned Chang’e probe(探测器)—the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess—____(touch) down last week in the South Pole—Aitken basin.2.(2020全国Ⅰ卷语法填空67\68题)“This really excites scientists,” Caele Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says,” because it __ (mean)we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon (construct)3.(2020全国II卷62题)This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers ____ (carry) special significance.4.(2020全国III卷63题) The artist was sure he would____(choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old man laughed.5.(2020全国III卷66\67题)As he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and___(point) down the river. The next morning he hired a boat and set out to find the well-known painter.6.(2020全国新高考Ⅰ卷38题)The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, ____ (form) the core collection of the British Museum which opened in 1759.7.(2020全国新高考Ⅰ卷40题) The parts of a museum open to the public__ (call) galleries or rooms.8.(2020全国新高考Ⅰ卷41题)Often, only a small part of a museum’s collection ___ (be) on display.9.(2020浙江卷59题)And,as more children were born,more food ______(need).10.(2020浙江卷61题)By about 6000 BC,people ______ (discover)the best crops to grow and animals to raise.11.(2020浙江卷65题)Then,with the rise of science,changes began. New methods _______ (mean)that fewer people worked in farming.2.(2020全国Ⅰ卷) Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining,全国 I 卷While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be) more effective at lengthening life than walking, cycling or swimming.全国 II 卷Diets have changed in China — and so too has its top crop. Since 2011, the country 61 (grow) more corn than rice.The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 — when the government 68 (start) a soil-testing program which gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers — and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.全国 III 卷When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find them alive. True to a gorilla’s unaggressive nature, the huge animal 69 (mean) me no real harm.浙江卷I still remember visiting a friend who’d lived here for five years and I 60 (shock) when I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time.全国 I 卷When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.Even worse, the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by eating more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.全国 II 卷Steam engines 65 (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.Later, engineers 68 (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道), which became known as the Tube. This development was only possible with the introduction of electric-powered engines and lifts.全国 III 卷Sara h says, “My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school 69 (come) first. I don’t want to get too absorbed in modeling ...”浙江卷全国 I 卷So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I 62 (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.全国II 卷Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 63 (be) often acceptable.全国III 卷Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 69 (be) too violent for use全国I 卷It was raining lightly when I 61 (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.Yangshuo67_(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers conducted by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.全国II 卷This cycle 68 (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset for the outside temperatures.答案▲ 2020 年1.touched 考察时态,根据时间状语last week可知要填一般现在时。
(完整版)高考英语语法填空--5时态与语态
第五集语法填空核心考点考点突破——时态与语态——在英语中运用极为广泛【考向聚焦】课程标准要求中学生掌握常见的十种时态用法。
近三年来各地试题考查最多的是一般过去时、过去完成时、过去进行时、现在完成进行时和现在完成时。
高考中动词时态命题,每年每份试卷中都有2~3个小题,每小题均设置明确的语境。
一般来说,命题人总是把易混淆或相近的时态放在一起,增加考题的难度。
而被动语态的考点大都集中在被动语态的时态,近三年来考查最多的时态是现在完成时,其次是一般过去时。
对应学生用书P16用所给动词的适当时态或语态填空1.(2013•福建,26)The girl has a great interest in sport and ________(take)badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.解析考查动词时态。
根据句中标志词over the last three years可知应为现在完成进行时态。
答案has been taking2.(2013•北京,28)Hurry up!Mark and Carl ________(expect)us.解析考查动词时态。
根据Hurry up!可知,Mark和Carl正在等我们。
用现在进行时态。
答案are expecting3.(2013•北京,32)—So what is the procedure?—All the applicants ________(interview)before a final decision is made by the authority.解析考查动词的语态和时态。
句中applicants与interview之间为被动关系,应使用被动语态;且句子所描述的为一般情况,故用一般现在时态的被动语态。
答案are interviewed4.(2013•湖南,22)“What do you want to be?”asked Mrs.Crawford.“Oh,I________(be)president,”said the boy,with a smile.解析考查动词时态。
高考英语专项复习《动词的时态、语态、情态动词、虚拟语气》真题总结含答案
高考英语专项复习《动词的时态、语态、情态动词、虚拟语气》真题总结含答案一、2022年高考真题1.(2022年全国甲卷语法填空)In the last five years. Cao ___67___ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s ___68___(high) mountain.67.【答案】has walked【解析】考查动词时态。
句意:在过去的五年中,曹操穿越了六大洲的34个国家,2016年,他到达了乞力马扎罗山顶,这是非洲最高的山峰。
根据时间状语in the last five years可知,此处应用现在完成时,主语Cao为第三人称单数,助动词用has。
故填has walked。
68.【答案】highest【解析】考查形容词最高级。
句意:在过去的五年中,曹穿越了六大洲的34个国家,2016年,他到达了乞力马扎罗山顶,这是非洲最高的山峰。
根据空前Africa’s可知,此处表示乞力马扎罗山是非洲最高的山脉,应用形容词最高级。
故填highest。
2.(2022年全国甲卷短文改错)He showed me how his medical instruments was used. However, after I went to high school, somehow I become distant from him. I was unwilling talk with him and often disobeyed his rule of not stay out with my friends too late.【详解】2.【答案】was→were【解析】考查主谓一致。
句意:他向我展示他的医疗器械是如何使用的。
主语instruments 为复数形式,全文为一般过去时,be动词用复数形式were。
高考英语语法填空动词时态和语态考点完形填空题30题
高考英语语法填空动词时态和语态考点完形填空题30题11. In the past few decades, great changes ___ in the field of technology.- have taken place- took place- had taken place- takes place答案:have taken place解析:in the past few decades 是现在完成时的标志时间状语,所以用have taken place。
took place 是一般过去时;had taken place 是过去完成时;takes place 是一般现在时,均不符合题意。
2. The book ___ by many students since it was published.- has been read- was read- is read- had been read答案:has been read解析:since 引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时。
这本书被学生阅读,用被动语态,所以是has been read。
was read 是一般过去时的被动语态;is read 是一般现在时的被动语态;had been read 是过去完成时的被动语态,不符合题意。
3. When I entered the classroom, the teacher ___ on the blackboard.- was writing- wrote- had written- writes答案:was writing解析:when 引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时。
所以是was writing。
wrote 是一般过去时;had written 是过去完成时;writes 是一般现在时,均不符合题意。
4. By the end of last year, we ___ over 1000 English words.- had learned- learned- have learned- learn答案:had learned解析:by the end of last year 是过去完成时的标志时间状语,所以用had learned。
高考语法填空谓语动词时态语态附答案
1.时态语态单句训练1.I used to drink a lot of tea but these days I_________(prefer)coffee.2."Life is like walking in the snow",Granny used to say,"because every step_________(show)”.3.In the last few years thousands of films_________(produce)all over the word.4.Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across the open sea,which________(call)the Pacific,and we met no storm.5.They won’t buy new clothes because they_________(save)money to buy a new house.6.When you called me yesterday,I_________(watch)a horror movie at home.7.When he was alive,the old scientist used to say that knowledge_________(come)from practice and he gained his experience by doing a lot of practical work.8.The Anti-Japanese War________(break out)in1937and it lasted eight years.9.We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody_________(break)into the office during the night.10.I know Mr.Brown;we_________(introduce)to each other at an international conference.11.The factory used65percent of the raw materials,and the rest of them__________(save)for otherpurposes.12.We were all surprised when he made it clear that he___________(retire)soon.13.A new theatre_________(build)here now.They hope to finish it next month.14.The report said that the UFO_________(travel)east to west when he saw it.15.This is the first time I_________(watch)such an exciting game.16.Walmart,which is one of the largest American supermarket chains,_________(keep)some of its storeopen24hours on Mondays through Saturdays.17.We_________(hope)to catch the9:30train,but found it was gone.18.I didn’t think I’d like the movie,but actually it_________(be)pretty good.19.After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading,only to be told that it_________(decorate).20.Peter had intended to take a job in business,but_____(abandon)that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in2010.21.In1942Columbus________(land)on one of the Bahama islands,but he mistook it for an island off India.22.I've not finished with my dinner yet.But my friends________(wait)for us now.23.I’m calling about the apartment you_________(advertise)the other day.Could you tell me more aboutit?24.We can’t use the bridge now,because it_________(repair)yet.25.Many bridges__________(build)over the river since liberation.26.Old people must be looked after well and_________(speak)to politely.27.Dinosaurs__________(disappear)about65million years ago.28.Every possible means__________(try),but none proves successful.29.This coastal area_________(name)a national wildlife reserve last year.30.This was the first time we____________(see)a film in the cinema together as a family.31.The book________(translate)into thirty languages since it came on the market in1973.32.It is reported that many houses__________(build)at present in the disaster area.33.It_________(rain)since last night,so we will have a wet weekend.34.That piece of music sounds quite familiar.Who__________(play)the piano upstairs?35.She was surprised to find the fridge empty;the child_________(eat)everything!36.When I got on the bus,I__________(realize)I had left my wallet at home.37.In the near future,more advances in the robot technology_________(make)by scientists.38.When Alice came to,she did not know how long she__________(lie)there.39.By the time Jack returned home from England,his son__________(graduate)from college.40.I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what I___________(do).41.I feel so excited!At this time tomorrow morning I__________(fly)to Shanghai.42.It is the most instructive lecture that I__________(attend)since I came to this school.43.He_________(play)football regularly for many years when he was young.44.The water__________(feel)cool when I joined into the pool for morning exercise.45.The car__________(break)down when w’re listening to rock music.46.—Is this raincoat yours—No,mine__________(hang)there behind the door.47.The country life he was used to__________(change)greatly since1992.48.My brother is an actor.He__________(appear)in several films so far.49.I___________(offer)a better position at IBM years ago.50.He likes apples and__________(dislike)bananas.51.I___________(return)the CDs to you if I have time tomorrow.52.Don’t turn on the TV.Grandma_________(sleep)now.53.I hear that he___________(return)in two weeks’time.54.What we used to think__________(be)impossible now does seem possible.55.The father as well as his three children_________(go)skating on the frozen river every Sundayafternoon in winter.56.The early European playing-cards__________(design)for entertainment and education but it is differentnow.57.I have to go to work by taxi because my car__________(fix)at the garage.58.Betty said she___________(visit)the Great Wall next Sunday.59.From what___________(discuss)above,we can easily understand the result.60.I used to believe the book___________(return)the next day but I was wrong.(五)2007-2013年广东卷语法填空2013(杨琛老师校对)One day,Nick invited his friends to supper.He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly,he1(find)that he had run out of salt.So Nick called to his son,“Go to the village and buy some salt,but pay a fair price for it:neither too much2too little.”His son looked surprised.“I can understand why I shouldn’t pay too much,Father,but if I can pay less, 3not save a bit of money?”“That would be a very4(reason)thing to do in a big city,but it could destroy a small village like ours,”Nick said.Nick’s guests,5had heard their conversation,asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could.Nick replied,“The only reason a man would sell salt6a lower price would be because he was desperate for money.And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect 7the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.”“But such a small thing couldn’t8(possible)destroy a village.”“In the beginning,there was only9very small amount of unfairness in the world,but everyone added a little,always10(think)that it was only small and not very important,and look where we have ended up today.”2012(杨琛老师校对)Mary will never forget the first time she saw him.He suddenly appeared in class one day,1(wear) sun glasses.He walked in as if he2(buy)the school,and the word quickly got around that he was from New York City.For some reason he sat beside Mary.Mary felt3(please),because there were many empty seats in the room.But she quickly realized that it wasn’t her,it was probably the fact that she sat in4last row.5he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back,he was wrong.It might have made it a little6(hard)for everybody because it meant they had to turn around,but that didn’t stop the kids in the class.Of course whenever they turned to look at him,they had to look at Mary,7made her feel like a star.“Do you need those glasses for medical reasons?”the teacher asked.The new boy shook his head.”Then I’d appreciate it if you didn’t wear them in class.I like to look at your eyes when I’m speaking to you.”The new boy looked at the teacher8a few seconds and all the other students wondered9the boy would do.Then he took10off,gave a big smile and said“That is cool."1.谓语动词单句训练1.prefer2.shows3.have been produced4.is called5.are saving6.was watchinges8.broke out9.had broken10.were introduced11.were saved12.would retire/was going to retire/was(about)to retire13.is being built14.was travelling15.have watched16.keeps17.had hoped18.was19.was being nded22.are waiting23.advertised24.hasn’t been repaired 25.have been built26.spoken27.disappeared28.has been tried29.was named30.had seen31.has been translated32.are being built33.has been raining34.is playing35.had eaten36.realized37. will be made38.had been lying39.had graduated40.am doing41.will be flying42.have attended43..played44.felt45.broke46.is hanging47.has changed48. has appeared49.was offered50.dislikes51.will return52.is sleeping53.will return/is going to return54.was55.goes56.were designed57.is being fixed58.would visit;was going to visit;was(about)to visit 59.has been discussed60.would be returned;was going to be returned;was(about)to be returned(五)2007-2013年广东卷语法填空真题2013(杨琛老师校对)1.found2.nor3.why4.reasonable5.who6.at7.for8.possibly9.a10.thinking2012(杨琛老师校对)1.wearing2.had bought3.pleased4.the5.If6.harder7.which8.for9.what10.them。
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1. Joh n, a frie nd of mine, who got married only last week, spe nt $ 3, 000 more tha n he __ (pla n)for the wedd ing2. The father as well as his three children ___ (go)skati ng on the froze n river every Sun day after noon in wi nter.3. I thi nk it is n ecessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure ihe _______ (go)home for dinner.4. My frie nd, who ___ (serve) on the Intern ati onal Olympic Committee all his life, is retiri ng next mon th.5. I n a room above the store, where a party was ____ (hold), some workers were busily sett ing the table.6. I won ' t tell the student the answer to the math problem until he _____ (work)on it for more than an hour.7. I have to go to work by taxi because my car (repai) at the garage.8. I ____ (live) in London for many years, but I ' ve never regretted my final decision to move back to C9. It is said that the early Europea n play ing cards ___ (desig n) for en terta inment and educati on.10. This machine ______ (wotlk)asn ' t worked for years.11. The mome nt the 28th Olympic Games ______ (declare) ope n, the whole world cheered.12. Isn ' t it time you got down to __________ (mark) the papers?13. Police are now search ing for a woma n who is reported to _____ ( miss) since last Friday.14. Although medical scie nee ______ (achieve) con trol over several dan gerous diseases, what worries us is that sof them are returni ng.15. The con struct ion of the two new railway lines _____ (complete) by now.16. My cous in went to Can ada two years ago. He _____ (work)there for a few mon ths and the n went to America17. A man has been arrested and ___ (question now.18. The young girl sitti ng next to me on the pla ne was very n ervous. She ______ (fly) before.19.I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I _______ (go)there several years ago.29. The flowers were so lovely that they _______ (sell) in no time.30. With the help of high tech no logy, more and more new substances _____ (discover) in the past years.31. They became frie nds aga in that day. Un til the n, they ___ (speak) to each other for n early two years.32. T have got a headache.—No won der. You ______ (work) in front of that computer too long.33. Cathy is tak ing no tes of the grammatical rules in class at Sun shi ne School, where she ____ (study) En glish year.34. —Did you see a man in black pass by just no—No, sir. I _____ read a newspaper.35. Danny ________ (work) hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular.36. At the end of the meeti ng, it was announ ced that an agreement ______ (reach).37. Professor James will give us a lecture on the Wester n culture, but whe n and where ___ (decide) yet.38. As the years passed, many occa—OriiShdays, awards, graduations (mark) Wi Dad ' s flowers.39. The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front (expect to arrive.40. If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it (rain) all day.41. The hotel wasn ' t particularly good, but tay__ man(sworse hotels.42. No decision ___ (make)about any future appo in tme nt un til all the can didates have bee n in terviewed.43. I like these English songs and they _______(teach) many times on the radio.44. I called Hannah many times yesterdayiev, but I couldn ' t get through. Her brother _____________ (talk) on thethe time!45. The moment I got home, I found I ____ (leave) my jacket on the playground.46. Judy is going to marry the sailor she ______ (mee) in Rome last year.47.1 don ' t believe you ' ve already fini shed reading the book nd it to yo—this morning!48—What' s that noise—Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine (test).49. So far this year we _______ (see) a fall in house prices by betwee n 5 and 10 perce nt.50. We first met on a train in 2000.We both felt immediately that we ______ (know) each other.for years.51. Scien tists have many theories about how the uni verse _( come) into being.52. I was out of town at the time, so I don actly how it t know e(happen).53. This is the first time we_____ (see) a film in the cinema together as a family.54. Would you please keep sile nt? The weather report ________ (broadcast) and I want to liste n.55. She stared at the pain ti ng, won deri ng where she ____ (see) it.56. Professor Williams keeps telli ng his stude nts that the future _____ (bel ong) to the well-educated.57. When you are home, give a call to let me know you _____ (arrive) safe and sound.58. The church tower which _______ (restore) will be ope n to tourists soon. The work is almost fini shed.59. The livi ng room is clea n and tidy, with a dining table already ____ (lay) for a meal to be cooked.60. Up to now, the program ______ ( save) thousa nds of childre n who would otherwise have died.动词时态语态1. John, a friend of mine, who got married only last week, spent $ 3, 000 more than he _ _had planned _ (plan)forwedd ing.2. The father as well as his three children , goes_(go)skati ng on the froze n river every Sun day after noon in winte3. I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure iwill go. (go)home for dinner.4. My friend, who _has served ____ (serve)on the International Olympic Committee all his life, is retiring next montl5. In a room above the store, where a party was _ to be held ___ (hold), some workers were busily sett ing the tabl6. I won ' t tell the student the answer to the math prob__hasitbelta working__(work)on it for more than anhour.7. I have to go to work by taxi because my car ___ is being repaired_pai_ at the garage.8. I __lived __ live) in London for many years, but I ' ve never regretted my final decision to move back '9. It is said that the early Europea n play ing cards __was designed (desig n) for en terta inment and educati on.10. This machine _ do'swor _____ (work).It hasn ' t worked for years.11. The mome nt the 28th Olympic Games _ were declared ____ (declare) ope n, the whole world cheered.12. Isn ' t it time you got dowiatbi ________ (mark) the papers?13. Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to __have been missing ____ ( miss) since last Friday.14. Although medical scie nee __has achieved ___ (achieve) con trol over several dan gerous diseases, what worrius is that some of them are retur ning.15. The con struct ion of the two new railway lines has bee n completed ____ (complete) by now.16. My cous in went to Can ada two years ago. He __worked ___ (work)there for a few mon ths and the n went to A17. A man has been arrested andis being questioned __ uestion now.18. The young girl sitti ng n ext to me on the pla ne was very n ervous. She had n ever flown __ (fly) before.19. I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I __ went _____ (go)there several years ago.29. The flowers were so lovely that they __were sold out _____ (sell) in no time.30. With the help of high tech no logy, more and more new substa nces _ have bee n discovered ___ (discover) in years.31. They became frie nds aga in that day. Un til the n, they __had not spoked (speak) to each other for n early tw32. T have got a headache.—No won der. You __have bee n working ____ (work) in front of that computer too long.33. Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she __has been studying _ En glish for a year.34. —Did you see a man in black pass by just no—No, sir. I __was reading (read) a newspaper.35. Danny __ has been working ____ (work) hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular.36. At the end of the meeti ng, it was announ ced that an agreeme nt _ h ad bee n reached ___ (reach).37. Professor James will give us a lecture on the Wester n culture, but whe n and wherseenhascided__ (decide) yet.38. As the years passed, many occas—rtishdays, awards, graduatio—swere marked (mark) with Dad ' s flowei39. The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front __ is expectedpec) to arrive.40. If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But rtained __ rain) all day.41. The hotel wasn ' t particularly goodialdustayed _____ (stay)in many worse hotels.42. No decisi on __will be made _ (make)about any future appo in tme nt un til all the can didates have bee n in terviev43. I like these En glish songs and they ___ have bee n taught ___ (teach)ma ny times on the radio.44. I called Hannah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn other' t geashtPkgig Her br(talk) onthe phone all the time!45. The moment I got home, I found had left _____ (leave) my jacket on the playground.46. Judy is going to marry the sailor she met ____ (mee) in Rome last year.47. I don ' t believe you ' ve already finished readingethte book( lend) it t—you this morning!48—What' s that noise—Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine __ i s being teste d test).49. So far this year we __ have seen ____ (see) a fall in house prices by betwee n 5 and 10 perce nt.50. We first met on a train in 2000.We both felt immediately that we __ h ad known ____ (know) each other for year51. Scie ntists have many theories about how the uni verse _came__( come) in to being.52. I was out of town fetettime, so I don ' t know exachla|hpehe _______ (happen).53. This is the first time we___ have seen __ (see) a film in the cinema together as a family.54. Would you please keep sile nt? The weather report __is being broadcast _ (broadcast) and I want to liste n.55. She stared at the pain ti ng, won deri ng where she __had seen (see) it.56. Professor Williams keeps telli ng his stude nts that the future _belongs ___ (bel ong) to the well-educated.57. When you are home, give a call to let me know you _have arrived ____ (arrive) safe and sound.58. The church tower which __ is being restored _____ (restore) will be ope n to tourists soon. The work is almost fi59. The livi ng room is clea n and tidy, with a di ning table already _laid __ (lay) for a meal to be cooked.60. Up to now, the program __has saved ___ ( save) thousa nds of childre n who would otherwise have died.。