英语单词中最常见词根和重要后缀总结

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英语单词中最常见词根和

重要后缀总结

备注：词根表仅仅作为工具书辅助记忆词汇，请结合考试词汇的中文意思和课堂上老师讲解学习。

act = to actacid, acr = sour, sharp agogue = leaderal, ol, ul = to nourish（滋补，滋养）alter, ali = otheralt = high am = to loveangl, angul

= angle（角度）anim = breath, mind anthrop =humanann = year aqua = water（适合的）apt = fit art = skill, artarm = weapons aug = to increase, to make,to growaud = to hear avi = bird bar = barband, bond = to bind

bat , bas = to gobat = to beat

bell = war

bio = life biology biologist

autobiogra

phy semi-autob iography

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pneumon oultramicr oscopicsil icovolcan o coniosis cad, cid, cas = to fallbrev = short

camp = fieldcalc = lime

cant, chant, cent = to singcand = white , bright to to take ，cap = head ，catch

carn = fleshcar = car , to run

cav = hollowcast = throw

ceive, cept, cip, cipate = to take cede, ceed , cess = to go, to yield

cent = hundredceler = swift

cern, cret = to separatecentr = center

chron = timecert = sure

circ , cyc = ringcide , cise = to cut

claim , clam = to crycite = to call , to urge

clud = to shutclin = to bend

cognis, gnos = to knowcoct = to cook

cord = heartcommun = common

cosm , cosmo = universecorp = body

cover = to covercount = to count

cred = to believecre, cresc = to make, to grow crit = to judgecrim = accusation, crime

culp = blame, guiltcruc = cross

cumb = to lie downcult = to till

cure = to take carecur, course = to run

deb, du = to owecuss = to strike , to shake

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dei = goddem = people

dent = tooth

例如：dentist牙医- ist 表示人；dent = tooth

derm, derma, dermat = skin

dict, dit = to saydic = to proclaim

divid, divis = to dividedign = worthy

dom = housedoc = to teach

don, dot, dow = to givedom = to tame, to rule dox, dogma = opiniondorm = to sleep

drom = to run , course(process)draw = to draw, to pull

dur = to lastduce, duct = to lead

ego = I ,dyn, dynam = powereco = house

self

equ =em, empt = to take, to buyelectr = electric equal

ess, est = to beerr = to wander, to err

fac, front = face, foreheadfa, fabl, fabul = to speak fare = to gofac, fect = to make , to do

fer = to carry, to bear, to toleratefend , fest = to strike

fess = to speakferv = to boil

fict, fig = to feignfest = festival

figure = to shape , figure(n.), form(n.)fid = to trust fin = to endfil = thread , to spin

flat = to blowfix = to fasten

flict = to strikeflect, flex = to bend

flu = to flowflor = flower

form = to form, form ,shapefoli = leaf

found , fund = basefort = strong

fug = to fleefract, frag = to break

gam = marriagefuse, found = to pour

gener, gen, gent = to produce, race(n.)ger, gest = to carry

grad, gress = to walkgram , graph = to write

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