山西省学位英语翻译部分答案-倒序Sample in Translation
山西省学位英语样题 加翻译
Sample test 1PartⅠVocabulary and Structure (20 minutes, 15 points)1.He made the proposal that Tom this vacant position.A. takesB. will takeC. takeD. would take2.My application for a trading license is .A. held downB. put downC. let downD. turned down3.After the interview, I got a letter me admission to the university.A. offeringB. offeredC. having offeredD. to be offered4.If we had taken such effective measure much earlier, the river so seriously now.A. is not pollutedB. would not be pollutedC. had not been pollutedD.would not have been polluted5. a diary in English every day, and you will improve your English.A. KeepB. To keepC. KeepingD. If you keep6.The basketball team has been doing very well this season, so they win the cup.A. mightB. couldC. shouldD. would7.I just wonder if you would me a favor.A. makeB. doC. pickD. find8.Tom has the table for us.A. laidB. lainC. liedD. lay9.all who are here today, I would like to thank Mr. Jason for all he has done for us.A. On behalf ofB. On account ofC. In honor ofD. In terms of10.As they have no children of their own, they decided to a little boy.A. acceptB. adaptC. adoptD. receive11.Jack had feeling of excitement when he learned his article had been published incollege magazine.A. /; theB. a ; theC. the ; aD. the ; /12.Hard life had made a tired and depressed man him.A. ofB. intoC. inD. on13.Don’t give up your dream in spite of all the difficulty and trouble, you will neverachieve your goal.A. soB. butC. andD. or 14.Atomic power can be turned into a weapon.A. dyingB. deadlyC. deadD. died15.He was the only one of the students in his class who chosen to take part in thecontest.A. hasB. wereC. wasD. have16.Do you have any books on English Literature? I’d like to borrow .A. OneB. itC. someD. any17.You go out since it was raining so hard.A. had not betterB. bad better notC. didn’t had betterD. not had better18.Not until people lost it how valuable it was.A. they realizedB. did they realizeC. they didn’t realizeD. they wouldrealize19.It is reported that 60 villagers in flood for 5 days were saved at last.A. trappedB. being trappedC. had trappedD. were trapped20.The president is to give a speech on TV tonight.A. livingB. livelyC. liveD. alive21.China is known greatly in terms of its economic development.A. having changedB. to changeC. changingD. to have changed22.The concert is amazing. you go, you are likely to find yourself going again andagain.A. WhileB. UnlessC. AsD. Once23.He got a high grade in the exam, which put him the top ten students in his class.A. inB. amongC. betweenD. at24.I am really angry with you. You know, the way you dress yourself is annoys memost.A. whatB. whereC. howD. which25.It is high time that he such stupid things.A. stopped to doB. stops doingC. stopped doingD. should stop doing26.I can’t tell you the exact time of meeting the place and time is still to be discussedand set by the board members.A. in thatB. at whichC. whereD. whose27.The prisoners who had committed a murder in this country will no longer be todeath.A. sentB. judgedC. sentencedD. punished28.Learn the chicken in the oven until it brown.A. turnsB. colorsC. changesD. cooks29.Only when Mary fully recovered back to work.A. she wentB. did she goC. had she goneD. she had gone30.Young people go to universities with the belief that educated people have highersalary.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the bestPartⅡRead Comprehension(35minutes,30points)1Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:One of the main challenges facing many countries is how to maintain their identity in the face of globalization and the growing multi-language trend.” One of the main reasons for economic failure in many African countries is the fact that, with a few important exceptions, mother-tongue education is not practiced in any of the independent African states,”said Neville Alexander, Director of the Project for the Study of Alternative Education in South Africa at the University of Cape Town.In response to the spread of English and the increased multi-language trends arising from immigration, many countries have introduced language laws in the last decade. In same, the use of language other than the national language is banned in public spaces such as advertising posters. Such efforts to govern language use are often dismissed as futile by language experts, who are well aware of the difficulty of controlling fashions in speech and know from the research that language switching among bilinguals is a natural process.31.Which of the following statements is true according to Neville Alexander?A.Globalization has resulted in the economic failure of African countries.B.Mother-language education is not practiced in all African countries.C.Globalization has led to the loss of identity of all African countries.D.The absence of mother-language education may cause economic failure.32.What is the meaning of the underlined word, “futile” in part 2?A.fruitfulB.unimportantC.practicableeless33. What can we infer from the passage?A. Mother-tongue education should be practiced in African countries.B. The multi-language trends should be banned strictly.C. People living in African countries should all learn English only.D. Globalization directly results in the multi-language trend.34. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. In some countries the use of other language id banned in public spaces.B. Language experts believe the language laws might be very useful.C. In the past ten years many countries passed laws to govern language use.D. Language experts believe it may not be necessary and useful to govern language use.35. What may be the best title for the passage?A. Fighting against English.B. How to protect the national language in African countries.C. Globalization and Multi-language trend.D. Identities of African countries.2Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:Thomas Adams discovered bubble gum in the 1870s. He was American. He wanted to find a use for chicle. Chicle is a Spanish word for water that comes from one kind of Mexican tree. Mr. Adams wanted to make rubber from chicle.He worked in his home while he tried to find a way to make the chicle stronger. His son, Horatio, also helped him now and then. One day, young Horatio began to chew the chicle while he watched his father work. It did not taste very good, but Horatio enjoyed chewing it. Mr. Adams had discovered bubble gum by accident.Mr. Adams gave up trying to find a way to make rubber from chicle. Instead, he wanted to try and sell the new gum that he had made. He thought other people might likethe taste too. He begin to see his new kind of chicle as candy. In no time children everywhere began chewing bubble gum.36. What was Thomas Adams trying to make?A. a new kind of rubberB. a new kind of chicleC. a new kind of candyD.electric light37. Why did Thomas Adams want to sell bubble gum?A.His son enjoyed chewing itB.He thought many people would like itC.He could not make strong rubber from chicleD.All of the above38. What is Chicle?A.It is the rubber that Adams findsB.It is the chemical that Adams makes at homeC.It is a kind of Mexico treeD.It is a kind of sticky liquid from a tree which can be used to make rubber with39. Which of these sentences is NOT true?A.Horatio helped his fatherB.Thomas Adams made rubber from chicle by accidentC.Horatio was the first person to chew bubble gumD.Thomas Adams never made rubber40. What may be the best title for the passage?A.Horatio and his fatherB.The origin of bubble gumC.Chicle and rubberD.Thomas Adams and rubber3Questions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage:One of the most famous writers from English by far is Agatha Christie. Her books and plays can be found in more foreign languages than any other writers except Shakespeare.Agatha Christie’ real name was Agatha Miller. She was born in English in 1890. She married Archibald Christie when she was 24 years old, and she changed her family name to Christie.She sold her first mystery book in 1920. This book was the first time that the world met Mrs. Christie famous detective Hercule Poirot. Ten years after that, Mrs. Christie wrote her first book with her second famous detective, Miss Marple.In 1928, her first marriage broke up. She married M. E. L. Mallowan in 1930, but she continued to write her books under the name of Agatha Christie.Over her life, Agatha Christie wrote 60 books, 16 years, and more than 100 short stories. She passed away in 1976 when she was 85. her books can still be found for sale in bookstores all around the world.41. What did Agatha Christie do ?A.She was a detectiveB.She was a mysteryC.She wrote booksD.She was a player in Shakespeare’ dramas42. Agatha Christie died inA.1890B.1928C.1976D.198543. Who was Hercule Poirot?A. A person in her bookB.Her husbandC.One of her booksD. A writer44. What happened in 1928?A.Her husband diedB.She married for the second timeC.Her first marriage was endedD.She sold her first detective book45. Which of the following statements is NOT true of Agatha Christie?A.She was a successful writer whose achievements went beyond ShakespeareB.She married twiceC.She was a very productive writerD.Agatha Christie was not her real name4Questions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage:With only about 1000 pandas left in the world, China is desperately trying to clone the animal and endangered species. That is a move similar to what a Texas University researcher has been undertaking for the past five years in a project called –“Noah’s Ark”.Dr. Duane Kraemer, a professor in Texas University, said he respects the Chinese efforts and “I wish them all the best success possible .It is a worthwhile project, certainly not an easy one, and it’s very much like what we’re attempting here at Texas, say, to save animals from extinction(灭绝)”.Noah’s Ark is aimed at collecting the eggs, embryos(胚胎)，and DNA of endangered animals and storing then in liquid nitrogen. If certain species should become extinct, Kraemer says, there would be enough of the basic building blocks to reintroduce the species in the future.46. The aim of “Noah’s Ark” Project is toA.Respect Chinese efforts in saving pandasB.To put the embryo of panda inside another animalC.Introduce cells from a dead female panda into the egg cells of other animalsD.Save endangered animals from extinction47. The word “desperately” in line 1, para.1 can be interpreted asA.HopelesslyB.TerriblyC.With great urgencyD.In intense despair48. Which of the following statements is true?A.All the collected eggs and embryos will be frozen for future useB.Noah’s Ark Project will be finished in five yearsC.It might not be so difficult to carry out the project of saving pandasD.Both the efforts done to save animal from extinction are of great value andsignificance49. How does Dr. Duane Kraemer think of Chinese efforts to save the endangered species?A.He thinks it is different from what they have been doing in the past five yearsB.He does not think it is worthwhile since they have done so much on itC.He think it will not be so difficult since they have done much workD.He thinks it is worthwhile though there may be much work50. What may be the best title for this passage?A.China’s efforts to clone pandasB.China as the last habitat of pandasC.China’s first cloned pandaD.Finding the possibilities to clone pandasPart ⅢClozeIt is natural for young people to be critical of their parents at times and to blame them for most of the misunderstandings between then. They have often complained, more or 51 reasonably, that their parents are out of touch 52 modern ways, that that they are possessive and dominant; 53 they do not trust their children to deal with crisis; that they 54 too much about certain problems, and that they have no 55 of humor, at least in parent-child relationships.I think it is true that parents often 56 their teenage children and forget how they themselves felt 57 young. Young people often irritate their parents with their 58 in clothes and hairstyles, in entertainment and music. This is not their 59. They feel cut off from the adult world into which they have not. 60 been accepted. So they create a culture and a society of their own. 61, if it turns out that their music or entertainments or clothes or hair styles 62 their parents, this gives them additional enjoyment. They feel they are 63 , at least in a small way, and that they are leaders in style and 64. Sometimes the children are resistant and proud because they do not want the parents to 65 of what they do.A B C D51 More much Less Lesser52 With In From For53 Which And For That54 Say Talk Tell Speak55 Feeling Meaning Touch Sense56 Fail Mistake Understand Underestimate57 As Like Being When58 Choices Hobbies Likes Dislikes59 Reason Motive Excuse Ambition60 Already Still Yet Ever61 Then However In addition Furthermore62 Annoy Please Hurt Amuse63 Superior Good Beautiful Attractive64 Taste Fondness Trend Understanding65 praise Agree Approve ConsentPart ⅣEnglish-Chinese Translation (20 minutes, 20 points)66. Concerning the current education system in China, our practice of cultivating people still has quite a few drawbacks. 67. While overemphasizing the passing on of knowledge, our basic education overlooks development of non-intelligence characters. 68. This may involve interest, technical ability, and moral make-up of our youngsters. 69. Under such circumstances, it is therefore important to accelerate transition from test-oriented education to quality-based education. 70. Though it is easier said than done, we must adhere to the belief and try every means to promote such useful transition.PartⅤWriting (30 minutes, 20 points)Direction:A.Title: Changes in Chinese People’s Diet in Big CitiesB.Time: 30 minutesC.You are required to develop the idea according to the following outlines.Outlines:1.Describe the actual change in diet.2.Analyze the reasons for the change.3.Predict the further tendency in the change of diet.样品测试 1分开Ⅰ字汇和结构（20 分钟， 15 点）1.他提出提议哪一汤姆这个空的位置。
山西省成人学位英语考试真题
山西省成人学位英语考试真题English: In today's society, technology has advanced rapidly and has brought about many positive changes in people's lives. However, it has also created some negative consequences, with one of the most significant being the impact of social media on mental health. Studies have shown that excessive use of social media platforms can lead to increased feelings of loneliness, depression, anxiety, and lower self-esteem. Moreover, social media consumption can also have a negative impact on sleep quality and overall well-being. Despite these negative effects, many people continue to use social media excessively, driven by the fear of missing out or simply for entertainment. It is essential to strike a balance and limit our social media use to prevent it from adversely affecting our mental health.中文翻译: 在今天的社会中，科技飞速发展并带来了许多对人们生活的积极影响。
2023年山西学位英语考试真题及答案
2023年山西学位英语考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12023 Shanxi College English Test Questions and AnswersPart I Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section A: Sentence PredictionDirections: In this section, you will hear a sentence. There are more than one words or phrases in the sentence. They will be spoken three times. They are marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide which word or phrase would be best to complete the sentence. You have ten seconds to make your choice. Then the sentence will be spoken again, followed by the word or phrase that completes the sentence. You should compare the two and see if they are same answer. If so, you should accurately mark your answer on the answer sheet.Example:You choose: (B)The correct answer: (B)1. (1 point)A. have enough in their saving bank accounts.B. have enough in their checking bank accounts.C. have enough in their investment bank accounts.D. will soon be in the bank only in spirit.2. (1 point)A. he had a lot of information.B. he saw the man next door.C. neither of them had any idea what was going whereas.D. none of them had any idea.3. (1 point)A. so timid that she could hardly look at anyone.B. so terrifying that she could har come put even a squeak.C. so intimidating that she would've choked on her pop neadif Eise I'd known spat the message would've been good for a laughD. tell them the message only cause an emotional outburst.4. (1 point)A. Nothing could be more disapp to them.B. Nothing good can come of it to budget their allowances he told this news when he reached home.C. Nothing could be more deceptive that making false promises to your children or others.D. He was 50 proud of them nancy told him their great grades that he would' ve made up any excuse for them to stay home.Section B: Dialogue completionDirections: In this section, you will hear a dialogue between two speakers. There are more than ten incomplete sentences. You should listen to the dialogue carefully and decide which sentence(s) (marked from A to M) would best describe the dialogue. There is one or more sentence for each blank. There will be a pause for you to choose the best option. There are just two speakers in this dialogue.Example:Speaker A: "How did you feel after the exam?"Speaker B: "It was quite challenging."You choose: NThe correct answer is: N1. A. Was it a hard examination or not? B. Why did you not feel good about the examination? C. How was the examination?D. How did you feel about the examination?Speaker A: Tell me about your day.Speaker B: Well, it was quite hectic. _____.2. A. What made it so busy? B. How did you find the day? C. What was the reason for the hassle? D. Why was it incredible?Section C: Listening ComprehensionDirections: In this section, you will hear five short passages. Under each passage, there will be five questions. You should listen carefully and answer the questions based on what you hear.Passage 1A long vacation is the cure for almost anything, isn't it? It's a chance to unwind, relax, mingle with the people you care about, and be where life won't hurt so much. But what about those vacations that could be a little bit too decadent? It turns out that "luxury" vacations might not be as special as we think.1. What are the positive things tourist vacations are known for?2. What are luxury vacations defined as in the passage?3. What do tourists usually prefer to do when they visit other places in the country they are from?4. How does the author of the passage feel about the perception of luxury vacations?5. What might happen if vacationers in luxury locations become too indifferent?Questions:1. What are luxury vacations about?2. How does the author describe luxury vacations?3. Who are the main beneficiaries of luxury vacations?4. What should tourists do at luxury resorts?5. What happens if vacationers become too indifferent at luxury resorts?Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. You should answer or complete each question or statementaccording to what is stated in the passage. You should write in your answer to each or statement on your answer sheet.Passage 1Riding a bicycle is one of the best ways to explore a city. It is eco-friendly, affordable, and healthy. It allows you to see the sights up close without the noise and pollution of a car. In recent years, many cities around the world have started implementing bike-sharing programs where people can rent bicycles for short periods of time.1. What are the advantages of riding a bicycle in a city?2. What kind of programs have many cities implemented in recent years?3. Why are bike-sharing programs beneficial for people?4. How can riding a bicycle help reduce noise and pollution in a city?5. What does the author suggest about exploring a city on a bicycle?Questions:1. What is the best way to explore a city?2. Why is riding a bicycle considered beneficial?3. What kinds of programs have cities implemented in recent years?4. How can bike-sharing programs be helpful for people?5. What is the effect of riding a bicycle on reducing noise and pollution in a city?Passage 2Education is an essential tool for success in life. It helps to open doors to new opportunities and allows individuals to grow and develop their skills. However, not everyone has equal access to education. In many developing countries, children are unable to attend school due to poverty, lack of resources, and cultural barriers.1. What is the importance of education in life?2. What are the benefits of education according to the passage?3. Why are some children unable to attend school in developing countries?4. What are the main obstacles to education in developing countries?5. What can be done to improve access to education for children in developing countries?Questions:1. How important is education in life?2. What are the benefits of education according to the passage?3. Why are some children unable to attend school in developing countries?4. What are the main barriers to education in developing countries?5. What steps can be taken to enhance access to education for children in developing countries?Part IV Writing (30 points)Directions: In this part, you are asked to write a composition on the topic "The Importance of Learning a Second Language." You should write at least 150 words based on the Chinese outline given on the answer sheet. Your composition should bewell-organized, clearly written, and proper in style. Remember, that good English, organization, and interactive writing will be judged.The Importance of Learning a Second LanguageIntroductionBody1. It helps you communicate with people from different cultural backgrounds.2. It expands your worldview and understanding of other cultures.3. It enhances job opportunities and career advancement.ConclusionSample Answer:Learning a second language is becoming increasingly important in today's globalized world. It allows us to communicate with people from different cultural backgrounds, expanding our horizons and enhancing our understanding of other cultures. This not only helps us in our personal relationships but also opens up job opportunities and career advancement. In a highly competitive job market, being proficient in a second language can give you a competitive edge. Therefore, learning a second language is not only beneficial but essential in our increasingly interconnected world.Overall, the 2023 Shanxi College English Test is designed to assess students' listening, reading, and writing skills. By carefully studying the test format and practicing past exam questions, students can improve their English proficiency and achieve success in the exam. Good luck to all the test takers!(Word count: 1455 words)篇22023 Shanxi College English Test (CET) - Version APart I Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C, and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A. Fifteen minutes. B. Thirty minutes. C. Forty-five minutes.D. An hour.2. A. A taxi driver and a passenger. B. A teacher and a student.C. A doctor and a patient.D. A policeman and a witness.3. A. In the park. B. In the office. C. At a restaurant. D. At the train station.4. A. Tea and coffee. B. Orange juice. C. Water. D. Milk.5. A. A pen. B. A book. C. A laptop. D. A mobile phone.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage One6. A. He’s a successful businessman. B. He enjoys listening to music. C. He plays the guitar in his spare time. D. He’s taking a music class.7. A. Reading a book. B. Watching a movie. C. Listening to music. D. Playing the guitar.8. A. To relax. B. To learn a new skill. C. To impress his friends.D. To start a band.Passage Two9. A. In a restaurant. B. At a bar. C. In a supermarket. D. At a coffee shop.10. A. Attractive. B. Affordable. C. Convenient. D. Expensive.11. A. Limiting expenses. B. Improving health. C. Avoiding social situations. D. Following a popular trend.Passage Three12. A. 8:40. B. 9:10. C. 9:25. D. 9:35.13. A. 191. B. 198. C. 201. D. 209.14. A. Weather conditions. B. Bus schedules. C. Traffic jams. D. Road construction.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a longer conversation. The conversation will be read only once. After you hear the conversation, you must answer the questions which follow. Choose the best answer to each question and mark it on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.15. A. In a café. B. In a bookstore. C. In a library. D. In a museum.16. A. S he’s looking for a good book to read. B. She’s on vacation from work. C. She’s searching for a gift for her friend.D. She’s getting ready for a job interview.17. A. Twenty minutes. B. Thirty minutes. C. Forty-five minutes. D. An hour.18. A. The author is well-known for writing bestsellers. B. The book has received positive reviews. C. The bookstore is offering a special discount. D. The author will be signing copies of the book.19. A. Go to the section marked “Fiction.” B. Ask a bookseller for assistance. C. Search for the book online. D. Check the book reviews in the newspaper.Part II Reading Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark thecorresponding letter for each item on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.The Importance of TravelTraveling opens up new worlds and experiences. It 20_ us to different cultures, languages, and people, which can help us grow and become more _21. Here are five reasons why traveling is important for personal development:1. Cultural Awareness: When we travel to new destinations, we _22 a better understanding of different cultures. We learn about local customs, traditions, and ways of life, which _23 our worldview.2. Language Skills: Traveling gives us the opportunity to practice a new language. By _24 with locals and trying to communicate in their language, we can improve our language _25.3. Empathy: Experiencing different ways of life can _26 our empathy and understanding of others. By _27 with people from different backgrounds, we can develop a greater sense of _28 and compassion.4. Problem-Solving: Traveling often _29 unexpected challenges, such as language barriers, transportation issues, and cultural differences. These challenges _30 us to think creatively and find solutions.5. Self-Discovery: Ultimately, traveling helps us discover more about ourselves. It _31 our perspectives and allows us to step out of our comfort zones. By pushing ourselves to try new things, we can learn more about who we are and what we are _32 of.A. broadens E. skills I. enhancesB. interact F. facing J. capableC. changes G. strengthens K. gratitudeD. exposes H. presentsSection BDirections: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Work-Life BalanceA. Work-life balance is the concept of prioritizing between work and personal life. It involves a healthy balance of time spent on work, family, friends, and leisure activities. Achieving work-life balance can lead to greater job satisfaction, improved relationships, and overall well-being.B. Tips for achieving work-life balance include setting boundaries between work and personal time, scheduling leisure activities, practicing self-care, and prioritizing tasks. It is important to establish healthy habits and routines to help maintain balance and prevent burnout.C. Research shows that individuals who have a goodwork-life balance are more productive, healthier, and happier. They are able to manage stress more effectively and have better relationships with coworkers and loved ones. Achieving work-life balance is essential for overall happiness and fulfillment.D. Work-life balance can be challenging to achieve, especially in today’s fast-paced and demanding work environments. Many people struggle to find time for themselvesamid work responsibilities, family commitments, and social obligations. It is important to recognize the importance of balance and make efforts to prioritize self-care and relaxation.E. Maintaining work-life balance requires ongoing effort and commitment. It is important to set boundaries, delegate tasks, and communicate effectively with colleagues and family members. By establishing healthy boundaries and practicing self-care, individuals can achieve a better balance between work and personal life.F. Work-life balance is a key factor in preventing burnout and maintaining overall well-being. It is important to prioritize self-care, relaxation, and leisure activities to avoid excessive stress and exhaustion. By taking time for oneself and prioritizing personal needs, individuals can achieve a healthier work-life balance.G. Achieving work-life balance is essential for personal happiness and fulfillment. By finding a healthy balance between work and personal life, individuals can enjoy greater job satisfaction, improved relationships, and overall well-being. Prioritizing self-care, relaxation, and leisure activities is crucial for maintaining balance and reducing stress.H. Work-life balance is a common concern for many individuals, especially in today’s fast-paced and demanding work environments. It is important to set boundaries, prioritize self-care, and communicate effectively with colleagues and family members. By establishing healthy habits and routines, individuals can achieve a better balance between work and personal life.I. Professionals in all industries face challenges in maintaining work-life balance. The demands of work responsibilities, family commitments, and personal interests can make it difficult to find time for oneself. It is important to prioritize self-care, set boundaries, and practice relaxation techniques to achieve balance and prevent burnout.J. Work-life balance is a crucial aspect of overall well-being and happiness. Prioritizing self-care, setting boundaries, and practicing relaxation techniques can help individuals achieve a healthier balance between work and personal life. By finding time for leisure activities and self-care, individuals can prevent burnout and maintain overall well-being.K. The importance of work-life balance cannot be overstated. It is crucial for individuals to prioritize self-care, leisure activities, and relaxation to achieve a healthy balance between work andpersonal life. By setting boundaries and practicing self-care, individuals can prevent burnout and maintain overall well-being.Section CDirections: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read. Mark your answers on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneOne of the biggest challenges of modern life is finding a good work-life balance. We often struggle to juggle work responsibilities, family commitments, and personal interests. Achieving work-life balance is essential for overall well-being, job satisfaction, and personal happiness. By prioritizing healthy habits and setting boundaries between work and leisure time, individuals can maintain a better balance and prevent burnout.33. According to the passage, what is a key factor in achieving work-life balance?A. Family commitments.B. Personal interests.C. Healthy habits.D. Job satisfaction.34. What does the author suggest to help maintain work-life balance?A. Juggling responsibilities.B. Setting boundaries.C. Avoiding burnout.D. Prioritizing work tasks.35. Why is work-life balance important for personal happiness?A. It reduces stress.B. It improves relationships.C. It prevents burnout.D. It leads to job satisfaction.Passage TwoTraveling is an important way to gain new experiences and learn about different cultures. It exposes us to new languages, customs, and traditions, broadening our perspectives and enhancing our understanding of the world. By interacting with people from diverse backgrounds, we can develop empathy and compassion for others. Traveling also encourages self-discovery and personal growth, as it challenges us to step out of our comfort zones and try new things.36. According to the passage, what does traveling help us understand better?A. Our own culture.B. Our favorite foods.C. Different languages.D. Foreign customs.37. What is a result of interacting with people from diverse backgrounds?A. Empathy and compassion.B. Improved language skills.C. Personal growth.D. Self-discovery.38. Why is traveling important for personal development?A. It encourages self-discovery.B. It broadens perspectives.C. It enhances language skills.D. It exposes us to new customs.Part III Translation (30 minutes)Directions: Translate the following passage into English. Write your translation on the Answer Sheet.旅行是一种学习和成长的机会。
2024年山西学士学位英语作文真题答案
2024年山西学士学位英语作文真题答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12024 Shanxi Bachelor Degree English Writing Test Answer KeySection A: Reading ComprehensionPart 1: Multiple Choice1. C2. D3. A4. B5. CPart 2: True or False1. True2. False3. True4. False5. TruePart 3: Matching1. C2. A3. D4. BSection B: Writing1. Write a letter to a friend inviting him/her to a party you are hosting.Dear [Friend's Name],I hope this letter finds you well. I am writing to invite you to a party I am hosting at my place next Saturday, October 12th. The party will start at 7:00 pm and will go on until late into the night.There will be plenty of food, drinks, and music at the party, and I guarantee you will have a great time. I have also invited some other friends, so you will have a chance to catch up with everyone.Please let me know if you can make it so I can make the necessary arrangements. I really hope you can come and join in on the fun.Looking forward to seeing you at the party!Best regards,[Your Name]2. Write an essay discussing the importance of higher education in today's society.Higher education plays a crucial role in today's society as it provides individuals with the skills and knowledge needed to succeed in an increasingly competitive world. By obtaining a degree, individuals not only enhance their career prospects but also improve their critical thinking, problem-solving, and communication skills.Furthermore, higher education opens doors to a wide range of opportunities and allows individuals to pursue their passions and interests. It also fosters personal growth and development, encouraging individuals to become independent, lifelong learners.In addition, higher education contributes to economic growth and social development by producing a skilled workforceand promoting innovation and research. Universities and colleges play a vital role in shaping the future of society by educating the next generation of leaders, thinkers, and professionals.In conclusion, higher education is essential in today's society as it empowers individuals, enriches their lives, and contributes to the overall prosperity and well-being of society. Investing in education is a wise decision that pays dividends in the long run.Overall, these are the sample answers to the 2024 Shanxi Bachelor Degree English Writing Test, and I hope that they are helpful for your reference.篇22024 Shanxi Bachelor's Degree English Exam Essay Questions and AnswersPart 1: Reading Comprehension1. Read the following passage and answer the questions below.Climate change is a pressing issue that affects all of us. The burning of fossil fuels and deforestation are major contributors to the increase in greenhouse gases, resulting in global warming.It is crucial for governments, businesses, and individuals to take action to reduce their carbon footprint and protect the environment for future generations.Question 1: What are the major contributors to climate change?Answer: The burning of fossil fuels and deforestation.Question 2: Why is it important to reduce our carbon footprint?Answer: To protect the environment for future generations.2. Read the following passage and answer the questions below.In recent years, technology has revolutionized the way we live and work. From smartphones to social media, digital tools have become essential in our daily lives. While technology has brought many benefits, such as improved communication and efficiency, it has also raised concerns about privacy and security.Question 1: How has technology revolutionized our lives?Answer: Technology has improved communication and efficiency.Question 2: What are some of the concerns raised by technology?Answer: Privacy and security.Part 2: WritingWrite an essay on the following topic:"Discuss the impact of social media on society. How has social media changed the way we communicate, work, and interact with one another? Provide examples to support your arguments."In recent years, social media has become an integral part of modern society, impacting the way we communicate, work, and interact with one another. One of the most significant changes brought about by social media is the way we communicate. Platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram have made it easier than ever to stay connected with friends and family members, regardless of distance. In addition, social media has enabled businesses to reach a wider audience and engage with customers in new ways.Furthermore, social media has transformed the way we work. With the rise of remote work and digital nomadism, employees are no longer confined to traditional office spaces. Instead, theycan work from anywhere with an internet connection, providing them with greater flexibility and autonomy. Additionally, social media has created new job opportunities in fields such as social media marketing, influencer partnerships, and content creation.Lastly, social media has changed the way we interact with one another. While social media allows us to connect with people from around the world, it has also led to a decrease in face-to-face interactions. This has raised concerns about the impact of social media on mental health and relationships. For example, studies have shown that excessive use of social media can lead to feelings of loneliness and depression, as well as a decline in empathy and communication skills.In conclusion, social media has had a profound impact on society, altering the way we communicate, work, and interact with one another. While it has brought many benefits, such as increased connectivity and job opportunities, it has also raised concerns about privacy, mental health, and social relationships. It is important for individuals and society as a whole to strike a balance between the benefits and drawbacks of social media use.Overall, the 2024 Shanxi Bachelor's Degree English Exam is designed to test students' reading comprehension and writing skills. The exam covers a range of topics, including climatechange, technology, and social media, to assess students' ability to analyze and discuss complex issues in English. By preparing for and taking the exam, students can demonstrate their proficiency in English and improve their chances of success in their academic and professional careers.篇32024 Shanxi Graduate Degree English Writing Test Answer KeyPart I: Reading Comprehension1. B2. A3. C4. D5. CPart II: Vocabulary and Grammar1. C2. A3. B4. D5. A6. D7. C8. B9. D10. APart III: WritingTitle: The Importance of Education in the Digital AgeEducation plays a crucial role in shaping the future of individuals and society as a whole. In the digital age, the need for a strong educational foundation is more important than ever before. With the rapid advancement of technology and the ever-changing job market, it is essential for students to be equipped with the necessary skills and knowledge to succeed in the 21st century.One of the key reasons why education is so important in the digital age is the growing demand for digital literacy. In today's world, almost every aspect of our lives is influenced bytechnology. From communication to business, education to entertainment, technology has become an integral part of our daily existence. As such, it is imperative for students to bewell-versed in digital skills, such as coding, data analysis, and online collaboration. Without a strong educational foundation in these areas, individuals risk being left behind in an increasingly digital world.Furthermore, education in the digital age provides students with the tools and resources to adapt to a rapidly changing job market. With automation and artificial intelligence becoming more prevalent, traditional jobs are being displaced by technology. In order to remain competitive in the workforce, individuals must continuously update their skills and knowledge.A strong education can provide individuals with the flexibility and adaptability needed to thrive in an ever-evolving job market.In conclusion, education is more important than ever before in the digital age. It provides individuals with the necessary skills and knowledge to succeed in a technology-driven world. By investing in education, we are investing in the future of our society and ensuring that individuals are equipped to navigate the challenges and opportunities of the 21st century.。
山西太原成考英语本科学位考试真题
山西太原成考英语本科学位考试真题全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1My Wonderful Trip to TaiyuanHi everyone! Today, I want to share with you my amazing trip to Taiyuan, the capital city of Shanxi Province in China. I went there during my summer vacation and had the most incredible time exploring the city. Let me tell you all about it!First, let me introduce Taiyuan. It's a beautiful city with a rich history and many interesting places to visit. The city is surrounded by mountains, and the air is so fresh and clean. I was really excited to go there and see everything for myself.One of the places I visited was the Shanxi Museum. It's a big museum that showcases the history and culture of Shanxi Province. I saw many ancient artifacts, like pottery, paintings, and even some old coins. It was like stepping back in time! I learned a lot about the history of the region and how people lived long ago. The museum was so big that it took me a whole afternoon to explore.Next, I went to the Twin Pagoda Temple. The temple is famous for its two tall pagodas, which are over 1,000 years old! Can you believe it? I climbed all the way to the top of one of the pagodas, and the view from up there was breathtaking. I could see the whole city and the beautiful mountains in the distance. It was like being on top of the world!Another highlight of my trip was visiting the Fenhe Park. The park is located by the Fenhe River, and it's a great place to relax and have fun. There were beautiful flowers everywhere, and I saw many families having picnics and flying kites. I joined in too and flew my own kite. It was so much fun trying to keep it up in the air!During my trip, I also made some new friends. I met other kids at the park and we played games together. They taught me some traditional Chinese games, and we laughed a lot. It was so nice to make friends from different places and learn about their lives.Finally, it was time to say goodbye to Taiyuan. I felt a bit sad because I had such a wonderful time there. I took lots of pictures to remember all the special moments. I promised myself that one day, I would go back and explore more of this amazing city.And that's the end of my story about my trip to Taiyuan. It was a truly unforgettable experience. I hope you enjoyed hearing about it as much as I enjoyed sharing it with you. If you ever get the chance, I highly recommend visiting Taiyuan. You won't be disappointed!Take care, everyone, and happy travels!篇2我的梦想大家好！我是小明，一个来自山西太原的小学生。
山西省高等学历继续教育学位英语考试真题
山西省高等学历继续教育学位英语考试真题In the realm of higher education, the significance of the Shanxi Provincial Degree English Examination for Continuing Education cannot be overstated. This exam serves as a crucial milestone for students seeking to furthertheir academic pursuits, often representing a bridge between traditional academic settings and the world of professional development. The exam's structure, content,and challenges reflect not only the evolving demands of the English language but also the unique challenges and opportunities of the Shanxi educational context.The structure of the exam is designed to test a rangeof English language skills, including reading comprehension, writing proficiency, listening comprehension, and speaking ability. The reading section, for instance, often features passages drawn from a variety of academic and professional sources, requiring students to demonstrate their ability to understand and analyze complex texts. Similarly, thewriting section tests students' ability to expressthemselves clearly and coherently in English, often through essays or other forms of written communication.The listening and speaking sections of the exam pose unique challenges, as they require students to demonstrate their proficiency in real-time communication. These sections often include recordings of lectures, interviews, or other spoken English materials, which students must then analyze and respond to effectively. The speaking section,in particular, tests students' ability to think quickly and communicate fluently in English, often in simulated professional or academic settings.The content of the exam is designed to reflect the latest trends and developments in the field of English language education. This includes a focus on academic vocabulary, grammar, and syntax, as well as an emphasis on critical thinking and analytical skills. The exam also includes a section dedicated to cultural understanding, testing students' knowledge of English-speaking cultures and their impact on global communication.The challenges of the Shanxi Provincial Degree English Examination for Continuing Education are numerous. Firstly,the exam's high standards require students to demonstrate a high level of English proficiency across all skill areas. This can be particularly challenging for students whose primary language is not English or who have limited exposure to English-speaking environments. Secondly, the exam's focus on real-time communication requires students to demonstrate not only their linguistic skills but also their ability to think quickly and respond effectively in professional or academic settings.Despite these challenges, the exam represents an important opportunity for students to demonstrate their English language proficiency and academic readiness. The exam's results can have a significant impact on students' future academic and professional prospects, often serving as a key factor in their admission to graduate programs or professional certifications.In conclusion, the Shanxi Provincial Degree English Examination for Continuing Education is a crucial component of higher education in Shanxi province. Its structure, content, and challenges reflect the evolving demands of the English language and the unique opportunities andchallenges of the Shanxi educational context. While the exam poses significant challenges for students, it also represents an important opportunity to demonstrate their English language proficiency and academic readiness. By preparing thoroughly and practicing effectively, students can overcome these challenges and achieve success in this crucial exam.**山西省高等学历继续教育学位英语考试真题的重要性与挑战探索**在高等教育领域，山西省高等学历继续教育学位英语考试的重要性不言而喻。
2023年山西学位英语考试真题及答案
2023年山西学位英语考试真题及答案2023 Shanxi College English TestPart I Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A) The woman should move her car.B) The woman should park her car here.C) There is no parking area here.D) Parking area is across the street.2. A) The man wants to have a dessert.B) The man ordered a dessert already.C) The man doesn’t like the dessert.D) The man is allergic to desserts.3. A) The man didn’t see the speaker at the party.B) The man saw the speaker at the party.C) They both came alone.D) They know each other at the bar.4. A) Talking to John helps the woman.B) The woman talked to John the last time.C) The woman hasn’t talked to John yet.D) John will help the woman.5. A) The math class was difficult.B) The woman doesn’t like math.C) The math class was canceled.D) The math class is at 9 o’clock.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the fourchoices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage one6. What will the student do on Thursday afternoon?A) Attend a chemistry lecture.B) Visit the library.C) Go to the gym.D) Watch a film.7. What does the student want to find in the library?A) A book on modern art.B) A book on his essay topic.C) A book on philosophy.D) A book on Chinese literature.Passage two8. What does the speaker say about Earth Day?A) It’s celebrated in many countries.B) It’s a significant holiday.C) It’s not well-known.D) It’s only for adults.9. What will peop le do on this year’s Earth Day?A) Plant trees.B) Watch movies.C) Have a parade.D) Sing songs.Passage three10. What will the speaker show pictures of?A) Her hometown.B) Important events.C) Famous people.D) Fashion designs.11. What time will the speaker show the pictures?A) At the end of the class.B) At the beginning of the class.C) During the break.D) After lunch.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage. The passage will be read two times. After the first reading, there will be a pause for 3 minutes. Please take notes during the pause. After the second reading, there will be some questions. The passage will be read a third time. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions12. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The history of Christmas.B) Popular Christmas gifts.C) Christmas traditions.D) Christmas decorations.13. What is said to be the ultimate Christmas gift?A) A smartwatch.B) A robot.C) A puppy.D) A bicycle.14. According to the passage, what do Christmas decorations signify?A) Joy and happiness.B) Wealth and status.C) Love and friendship.D) Good luck.15. What is mentioned as a popular way of celebrating Christmas in the passage?A) Exchanging gifts with friends.B) Going on vacation.C) Volunteering at a local charity.D) Hosting a Christmas party.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section ADirections: There are 4 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. Foreach of them, there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.One of the best ways to preserve our environment is to reduce our waste production. We can start doing this by reusing items such as bags and containers instead of throwing them away after one use. Additionally, we need to recycle materials that can be processed and used again. This can significantly reduce the amount of garbage that goes to our landfills and help protect our planet.16. What is an effective way to reduce waste production according to the passage?A) Reusing bags and containers.B) Throwing everything away.C) Buying new items.D) Recycling materials.17. What is the benefit of recycling mentioned in the passage?A) Creates more garbage.B) Pollutes the environment.C) Saves money.D) Reduces landfill waste.18. What is the main topic of the passage?A) Global warming.B) Recycling materials.C) Protecting the environment.D) Using single-use items.19. What can be inferred about landfills?A) They reduce waste.B) They are helpful for the environment.C) They don’t recycle materials.D) They are not harmful.20. How does recycling help protect the planet?A) It reduces waste production.B) It produces more garbage.C) It helps create new products.D) It saves money for businesses.Passage TwoQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.Learning a foreign language has many benefits. Not only does it improve communication skills, but it also enhances cognitive abilities. Studies show that people who speak more than one language have better problem-solving skills and are more open-minded. Learning a foreign language can also boost career opportunities as many companies value employees who can speak multiple languages.21. What is a benefit of learning a foreign language mentioned in the passage?A) Improved communication skills.B) Lower cognitive abilities.C) Less job opportunities.D) Closed-mindedness.22. According to studies, what do people who speak more than one language have?A) Poor problem-solving skills.B) Limited job opportunities.C) Cognitive abilities.D) Close-mindedness.23. What advantage does speaking multiple languages give in the workplace?A) Better problem-solving skills.B) Fewer career opportunities.C) Lower cognitive abilities.D) Improved communication skills.24. What do many companies value in employees according to the passage?A) Communication skills.B) Closed-mindedness.C) Cognitive abilities.D) Speaking only one language.25. Aside from career opportunities, what benefit does learning a foreign language provide?A) Fewer job offers.B) Less communication.C) Lower cognitive abilities.D) Limited problem-solving skills.Passage ThreeQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.The rise of social media has transformed the way we communicate and connect with others. People can now share their thoughts and experiences instantly with a global audience. While this has made communication more accessible, it has also raised concerns about privacy and its impact on mental health. It’s important to strike a balance between the benefits and drawbacks of social media to ensure a healthy online experience.26. What has social media changed according to the passage?A) Communication methods.B) The impact of mental health.C) The rise of global audiences.D) Connections with others.27. What is mentioned as a concern about social media in the passage?A) Improved communication.B) Privacy issues.C) Mental health benefits.D) Global accessibility.28. What should people do to ensure a healthy online experience?A) Share more personal information.B) Overuse social media.C) Connect with a larger audience.D) Strike a balance.29. Aside from communication, what is another benefit of social media mentioned?A) Improved privacy.B) Healthier online connections.C) Healthier mental health.D) Instant sharing.30. What is important for people to do with social media according to the passage?A) Connect with fewer people.B) Reduce communication.C) Strike a balance.D) Share everything instantly.Passage FourQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Traveling is a great way to broaden your horizons and learn about different cultures. It allows you to step out of your comfort zone and experience new things. Additionally, traveling can help you gain a new perspective on life and appreciate the diversity of our world. Whether i t’s exploring a new city or hiking in nature, traveling offers endless opportunities for personal growth and self-discovery.31. What is a benefit of traveling mentioned in the passage?A) Staying in your comfort zone.B) Learning about different cultures.C) Avoiding new experiences.D) Gaining a new perspective.32. According to the passage, how can traveling help you grow?A) By avoiding new things.B) By appreciating diversity.C) By staying at home.D) By becoming close-minded.33. What does exploring a new city or hiking in nature provide?A) Endless opportunities.B) Staying in your comfort zone.C) Avoiding personal growth.D) Limiting self-discovery.34. What can traveling help you appreciate according to the passage?A) The comfort of home.B) The diversity of the world.C) Avoiding new perspectives.D) Limiting cultural experiences.35. What can traveling offer according to the passage?A) Limitless personal growth.B) Staying close-minded.C) Avoiding self-discovery.D) Staying within your comfort zone.Section BDirections: In this section, you will read 3 passages and answer some questions or complete statements based on each passage. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.How to Stay Healthy While Working From HomeWorking from home has become more common in recent years, but it can also lead to a sedentary lifestyle and unhealthyhabits. Here are some tips to stay healthy while working from home:● Get moving: Take short breaks to stretch and walk around every hour.● Stay hydrated: Drink plenty of water throughout the day.● Eat well: Avoid snacking on unhealthy foods and opt for nutritious meals instead.● Manage stress: Practice relaxation techniques to reduce stress levels.● Maintain a ro utine: Set a schedule for work, meals, and breaks to maintain a sense of normalcy.36. What does working from home lead to according to the passage?A) A sedentary lifestyle.B) Increased physical activity.C) Healthy habits.D) Optimal health.37. How often should you take breaks while working from home?A) Every 15 minutes.B) Every hour.C) Every 30 minutes.D) Every 2 hours.38. What type of foods should you avoid while working from home?A) Healthy snacks.B) Nutritious meals.C) Unhealthy foods.D) Balanced meals.39. What should you do to reduce stress levels according to the passage?A) Avoid relaxation techniques.B) Practice relaxation techniques.C) Increase stress levels.D) Skip breaks.40. What is important for maintaining a sense of normalcy while working from home?A) Having no routine.B) Setting a schedule.C) Avoiding breaks.D) Skipping meals.Passage TwoQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.The Benefits of Reading BooksReading books has numerous benefits, such as improving vocabulary, enhancing memory, and reducing stress. It also provides a form of entertainment that can transport you to different worlds and cultures. Whether you prefer fiction,non-fiction, or poetry, reading can enrich your life in many ways.41. What are some benefits of reading books mentioned in the passage?A) Losing vocabulary.B) Reducing memory.C) Increasing stress.D) Improving vocabulary.42. What does reading books help enhance?A) Memory.B) Stress levels.C) Physical activity.D) Writing skills.43. What can reading books do for entertainment according to the passage?A) Provide stress.B) Transport you.C) Reduce vocabulary.D) Limit your world.44. How can reading enrich your life according to the passage?A) Limit your experiences.B) Extend your knowledge.C) Reduce your vocabulary.D) Cause stress.45. What types of books does the passage mention?A) Fiction, non-fiction, poetry.B) Only fiction.C) Only non-fiction.D) Only poetry.Passage ThreeQuestions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.The Importance of VolunteeringVolunteering is a valuable way to give back to the community and make a positive impact on the world. By donating your time and skills, you can help those in need and contribute to the greater good. Volunteering also offers personal benefits, such as building friendships, gaining new skills, and increasing self-esteem. It’s a rewarding experience that benefits both the volunteer and the recipients of their aid.46. What is volunteering a way to according to the passage?A) Take from the community.B) Make a negative impact.C) Give back.D) Remove skills.47. How can volunteering help those in need?A) By hurting them.B) By donating money.C) By donating time and skills.D) By avoiding them.48. Aside from helping others, what personal benefits does volunteering provide?A) Losing friendships.B) Gaining new skills.C) Decreasing self-esteem.D) Avoiding rewards.49. What type of experience is volunteering according to the passage?A) Punishing.B) Rewarding.C) Difficult.D) Negative.50. Who does volunteering benefit according to the passage?A) Only the volunteer.B) Only those in need.C) Only the greater good.D) Both the volunteer and recipients.Part III Error Correction (10 points)Directions: In this section, there are 10 sentences. Every sentence has four underlined parts marked A), B), C), D). You are supposed to identify the one underlined part that is incorrect and then write the correct answer in the corresponding box on the Answer Sheet.51. I don’t know what can be done to wean the child off his tablet addiction.A B C D52. The information she gave me made me be believed in her story.A B C D53. Jennie is always nervous before speak in public.A B C D54. The meeting was canceled due to everyone who is too busy to attend.A B C D55. The boy was upset because they broke his favorite toy.A B C D56. The experiment was successful, thanks to Susan working hard on it.A B C D57. Not only Sam but also his friends is looking forward to the concert.A B C D58. The number of people walking on the streets have increased lately.A B C D59. The new supermarket has opened its door near our house.A B C D60. My parents suggested to me that I applied for the scholarship.A B C DPart IV Writing (20 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the topic "The Effects of Technology on Education." You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below in Chinese:1. 现代科技给教育带来的好处2. 现代科技给教育带来的挑战3. 你的看法Note: In this part, you should write your essay on the Answer Sheet.Answer Sheet1. ____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5. ____________6. ____________7. ____________8. ____________9. ____________ 10. ____________11. ____________ 12. ____________ 13. ____________ 14. ____________ 15. ____________16. ____________ 17. ____________ 18. ____________ 19. ____________ 20. ____________21. ____________ 22. ____________ 23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________26. ____________ 27. ____________ 28. ____________ 29. ____________ 30. ____________31. ____________ 32. ____________ 33. ____________ 34. ____________ 35. ____________36. ____________ 37. ____________ 38. ____________ 39. ____________ 40. ____________41. ____________ 42. ____________ 43. ____________ 44. ____________ 45. ____________46. ____________ 47. ____________ 48. ____________ 49. ____________ 50. ____________51. ____________ 52. ____________ 53. ____________ 54. ____________ 55. ____________56. ____________ 57. ____________ 58. ____________ 59. ____________ 60. ____________。
山西学位英语样题解析.doc
样品测试1Ⅰ部分词汇与结构（20分钟，15分）1。
他提出的建议，汤姆本职位空缺。
A.需要B.将采取C. D.将采取2。
我申请交易许可证按住A. B. C.放下放下D.推掉3。
采访结束后，我收到了一封信，我的大学录取。
A.发行B.所提供C. D.提供提供4。
如果我们采取了有效的措施要早得多，这条河现在这么严重。
A.是 B.不会污染C.没有D.不会被污染被污染不被污染。
用英语写日记的每一天，你会提高你的英语水平。
A.保持B.保持C.保持D.如果你保持6。
篮球队已经做得非常出色，本赛季，所以他们赢得了一杯。
A.会 B.可以C.应该D. 7。
我只是想知道，如果你帮我一个忙。
A. B. C.挑D.发现8。
汤姆有我们的表。
A. B. C.利德D. LAIN奠定打下9。
今天在这里，我要感谢他为我们所做的杰森先生。
A.代表B.账户C.荣誉D. 10。
因为他们没有自己的孩子，他们决定到一个小男孩。
A.接受B.适应C.采取D.收到11。
杰克兴奋的感觉，当他得知他的文章已发表在“大学”杂志。
A. /B.一个C.，D.的/ 12。
艰苦的生活做出了疲惫和郁闷的人，他。
A. B.到C. D. 13。
尽管所有的困难和麻烦，不要放弃你的梦想，你将永远不会实现你的目标。
A.如此B.但C.和D.或14。
原子弹的威力，可以变成一种武器。
A.垂死B.致命C.死D.死亡15。
他是唯一一个谁选择在他的课的学生参加较量。
A.有B. C. D.16。
你有没有对英语文学的书籍吗？我想借。
A. B. C.部分D.任何17。
你出去，因为它是在下雨的这么辛苦。
A.有B.没有更好坏，最好不要C.没有D.没有更好的18。
直到人们失去了它是多么宝贵。
答：他们意识到他们实现B. C.他们没有意识到他们会实现19。
据悉，保存最后5天的60名村民在洪水。
A.被困被困B. C.被困D.被困20。
总统是今晚在电视上发表演讲。
A.居住B.活泼C. D.活着活21。
被称为中国在经济发展方面有很大。
2023国开学位英语考试真题及答案
2023国开学位英语考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12023 National Open University English Degree Exam Questions and AnswersSection I: Reading Comprehension1. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow."Climate change is a pressing issue that affects the entire planet. With rising temperatures and extreme weather events becoming more common, it is imperative that we take action to mitigate the effects of climate change. One way to combat this issue is through sustainable living practices, such as using renewable energy sources and reducing our carbon footprint."Questions:a. What is the main topic of the passage?b. Why is sustainable living important in combating climate change?2. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow."Innovation is key to driving progress and improving our quality of life. From new technologies to scientific discoveries, innovation plays a crucial role in shaping the future. It is important for individuals and organizations to embrace innovation and be open to new ideas."Questions:a. What is the author's stance on innovation?b. Why is innovation important for progress?Section II: Language Proficiency1. Choose the correct word to complete each sentence.a. My sister is a _________ artist. (talented/talent)b. The students were _________ to learn about the solar system. (excited/exciting)c. Please be _________ when handling fragile items. (careful/carefully)d. The company offers a _________ range of products. (wide/widely)2. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb in parentheses.a. By the time I _________ (arrive) at the office, the meeting had already started.b. She _________ (spend) hours studying for the exam.c. They _________ (walk) to the park every evening.d. I wish I _________ (know) how to play the guitar.Section III: Essay WritingChoose one of the following topics to write an essay of at least 500 words:1. The impact of social media on society.2. The importance of education in today's world.3. Discuss the pros and cons of globalization.Answers:Section I: Reading Comprehension1. a. The main topic of the passage is climate change and the importance of taking action to combat it.b. Sustainable living is important in combating climate change because it helps reduce our carbon footprint and promotes the use of renewable energy sources, which are essential for mitigating the effects of climate change.2. a. The author expresses a positive stance on innovation by emphasizing its role in driving progress and improving quality of life.b. Innovation is important for progress because it leads to new technologies, scientific discoveries, and advancements that benefit society as a whole.Section II: Language Proficiency1. a. talentedb. excitedc. carefuld. wide2. a. arrivedb. spentc. walkd. knewSection III: Essay Writing(The content of the essays will vary depending on the chosen topic.)篇22023 National Open University English Exam Questions and AnswersPart 1: Reading Comprehension1. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Many people believe that technology is taking over our lives and that we are becoming too reliant on it. While it is true that technology has made our lives easier in many ways, it is important to remember that there are still some things that technology cannot do well. For example, no matter how advanced artificial intelligence becomes, it will never be able to replicate the human touch and emotions that are essential in certain jobs.Question 1: What is the author's main point in the passage?Question 2: Give an example of something that technology cannot do well according to the passage.2. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Climate change is a pressing issue that requires urgent action from governments and individuals alike. The Earth's climate is changing at an unprecedented rate, leading to rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and loss of biodiversity. It is crucial that we take steps to reduce our carbon footprint and protect our environment for future generations.Question 1: What are some of the consequences of climate change mentioned in the passage?Question 2: What actions can individuals take to help combat climate change?Part 2: Grammar and Vocabulary1. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb in brackets.Question 1: I ________ (study) for my exams when my friends called me.Question 2: By this time next year, I ________ (complete) my degree.2. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.Question 1: She was ________ of breath after running.a) outb) ofc) onQuestion 2: The new restaurant on Main Street serves________ food.a) deliciousb) deliciouslyc) deliciousnessPart 3: WritingWrite an essay on the following topic:"Should plastic bags be banned in all stores? Why or why not?"In your essay, you should:- Express your opinion on the topic- Provide reasons to support your opinion- Offer solutions to reduce the use of plastic bagsAnswers:Part 1:1. Question 1: The author's main point is that while technology has its benefits, it cannot replace the human touch in certain jobs.Question 2: An example of something that technology cannot do well is replicate human emotions.2. Question 1: Some consequences of climate change mentioned in the passage are rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and loss of biodiversity.Question 2: Individuals can help combat climate change by reducing their carbon footprint, using sustainable transportation methods, and supporting environmentally friendly policies.Part 2:1. Question 1: was studyingQuestion 2: will have completed2. Question 1: outQuestion 2: deliciousPart 3: (Sample essay)Plastic bags should be banned in all stores for several reasons. Firstly, plastic bags are harmful to the environment as they take hundreds of years to decompose, leading to pollution of oceans and landfills. Secondly, plastic bags are often used only once before being discarded, contributing to the waste problem. To reduce the use of plastic bags, stores can encourage customers to bring their own reusable bags, offer paper or biodegradable bags as alternatives, and implement a small fee for plastic bags to deter their use.Overall, the 2023 National Open University English exam covers a range of topics from reading comprehension to grammar and vocabulary. Preparing for this exam requires a solid understanding of English language skills and the ability to think critically about current issues.篇32023 National Open University Degree English Exam Questions and AnswersPart I: Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part, there are four passages. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Nowadays, there is a growing trend of people choosing to live a minimalistic lifestyle. Minimalism is not only about decluttering your home but also about simplifying your life in all aspects. By practicing minimalism, you can reduce stress, save money, and focus on what truly matters to you.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of living a minimalistic lifestyle.B. The importance of decluttering your home.C. The trend of minimalism in society.D. The definition of minimalism.2. According to the passage, what are some benefits of minimalism?A. Saving money and reducing stress.B. Buying more things and accumulating wealth.C. Spending more time shopping.D. Cluttering your home.3. What does minimalism focus on, according to the passage?A. Material possessions.B. Money and status.C. Simplifying your life.D. Accumulating wealth.Passage 2Climate change is one of the most pressing issues facing the world today. The rise in global temperatures is causing more frequent and severe natural disasters, such as hurricanes and wildfires. It is imperative that we take action to reduce our carbon footprint and protect the environment for future generations.4. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of environmental protection.B. The causes of natural disasters.C. The rise in global temperatures.D. The need to reduce our carbon footprint.5. Why is it crucial to protect the environment?A. To prevent natural disasters.B. To preserve the planet for future generations.C. To increase global temperatures.D. To use more fossil fuels.6. What action does the passage recommend taking to address climate change?A. Ignoring the problem.B. Increasing carbon emissions.C. Reducing our carbon footprint.D. Continuing to pollute the environment.Part II: WritingDirections: Write an essay based on the following chart in your writing, you should1) interpret the chart, and2) give your comments.【The chart is about the average temperature increase in different regions over the past 50 years.】Average Temperature Increase in Different Regions Over the Past 50 YearsRegion Average Temperature IncreaseNorth America 1.5°CEurope 1.1°CAsia 1.3°CAfrica 1.7°CSouth America 1.6°CAustralia 1.4°CWrite your essay using no less than 200 words.Part III: TranslationDirections: Translate the following passage into Chinese. Write your translation on the Answer Sheet.Climate change is a global issue that requires collaboration and cooperation from all nations to address effectively. Governments, businesses, and individuals must work together toreduce carbon emissions, protect natural habitats, and promote sustainable practices.Part IV: Oral CommunicationDirections: In this part, there are four situations. Prepare to speak for a duration of two minutes. You are expected to have a clear viewpoint and elaborate on it.Situation 1: Discuss the impact of social media on communication and relationships.Situation 2: Talk about the importance of sustainable living and its benefits.Situation 3: Describe a memorable travel experience and why it was significant to you.Situation 4: Share your views on the role of technology in education and how it can be used effectively.These are the questions and tasks for the 2023 National Open University Degree English Exam. Good luck!。
山西省学位英语样题写作部分答案-倒序Sample in Writing
Writing of Sample Test (5-1)Title: Changes in Chinese People’s Diet in Big CitiesSuggested opening lines:1.In the past years Chinese people’s diets have changed a lot due to the rapid development of economy.2.Several reasons may be listed to account for the changes of diet.3.My predication in the future change of diet is that people will accept an even wider range of diets.Title: What Qualities Should a Good Student HaveSuggested opening lines:1.It is an interesting issue that people vary in their opinions as to what makes a good student, especially those who work inside the educational circle and those outside.2.As for as I am concerned, I think good students all share following qualities.3.Good quality makes success. Undoubtedly it is those qualities that make a good student.Title: What I Live forSuggested opening lines:1.The world now is roaring on the fast engine that almost drives everyone busy and crazy. However no one takes a pause on the busy road to think about some fundamentalquestions such as “what I live for”.2.Definitely I live for the three most important things in my life.3.People do things and live for different purposes which serve as the necessary direction on what you should do.Title: Science and Human BeingsSuggested opening lines:1.As is known to all that science has played the important role as the catalyst to the rapid development of human society.2.Science has changed our lives and made life easier.3.To make an ever better world, a scientific attitude is imperative.Title: Advantages and Disadvantages of Learning via NetSuggested opening lines:1.With internet available almost everywhere, teachers are advised to teach students via internet while students are encouraged to learn individually with the assistance of internet.2.There are both advantages and disadvantages as to learning via net as for as I am concerned.3.To summarize, how to make the best use of internet to facilitate our learning is our top concern.WRITING in 样题（10-1）Title: Reading Selectively or ExtensivelySuggested opening lines:1.People vary in their views on reading selectively or extensively.2.Some choose to read selectively in that we have easy access to such a huge number of books while we are have less time to spare. Others would read extensively believing that aman who knows something of anything is much more competitive that a man who knows much of one thing.3.As far as I am concerned, I firmly believe that we should read extensively.Title: Shopping via InternetSuggested opening lines:1.Nowadays there is a new trend that more and more people choose to shop via internet.2.Shopping via internet does bring people much convenience while at the same time it may bring trouble.3.Facing such challenge, the traditional sales industry should take effective measures to attract consumers.Title: How to Solve the Housing Problems in Big Cities in ChinaSuggested opening lines:1.At present housing problem is getting more and more serious in big cities considering the ever increasing price and the ever increasing anxiety at the same time.2.I think there are 3 major ways to help solve the housing problem.3.The situation will be worse if the government does not take prompt and effective measures to solve the ever deteriorating housing problems in big cities.Title: My Ideal JobSuggested opening lines:1.Among the various careers we may choose from, I think teaching is my ideal job in the future.2.There are several reasons as to why I think teaching is the ideal job for me.3.As the saying goes, “opportunities wait for the ready mind”. The best way to put the ideal into reality is to prepare right n ow for the best.Title: Should Public Transportation Be SuggestedSuggested opening lines:1.Nowadays the traffic problem is getting more and more serious due to the rapid increase of private cars.2.Obviously public transportation has uncomparable advantages in reducing the traffic burdens in cities.3.With regard to its benefits, public transportation should be advocated.Title: Why People Learn a Foreign LanguageSuggested opening lines:1.It is well agreed that more and more people would spend time and money in learning a foreign language ever since the kindergarten.2.Personally I think people learn a foreign language for different reasons and aims.3.As to how to learn a foreign language, I would like to share my experience with you.Title: Starting Careers in a Big City or a Small CitySuggested opening lines:1.It is interesting that many people choose to start their careers in big cities while many people who have been working there for some time choose to return to a small city torestart their careers.2.Behind their choices are the considerations from different perspectives.3.The best choice is the one that suits you most.Title: Our Education Reforms Should Be Geared to the Needs of the CenturySuggested opening lines:1.There are always heated discussions on how to reform our educational system to meet the challenges of the century.2.Great social development has raised many challenges to education in this century.3.As for as I am concerned I would like to make the suggestion that…Title: Suppose you are a foreign student, and you would like to join in the student union of the college. Write a letter to introduce yourself including hobbies, interest, and ask about the clubs and activities.Suggested opening lines:1.I am writing to apply for joining in the student union so as to enrich my college life.2.I would like to introduce myself to you all.3.My interests lie in the drama club and I would be looking forward to your consideration of my application.Title: What Makes SuccessSuggested opening lines:1.Success is what everyone desires, yet it may not be easy for one to obtain success.2.There are several factors that help make a success.3.It is admitted that success is desirable while failure is inevitable sometimes, so it is necessary to take a reasonable attitude toward the successes and failures in life.。
山西学位英语复习资料十六
《山西本科毕业生申请学士学位英语考试指南》16英译汉强化训练英译汉强化训练(1) The study of the brain is one of the last frontiers of human knowledge and of much more immediate importance than understanding the infinity of space or the mystery of the atom.(2) The beauty of lasers is that they can do machining without ever physically touching the material.(3) February 1995 will see the signing of the memorandum of understanding.(4) Air travel has become faster and faster, but sometimes there is a need for traveling slowly and even for stopping in mid air.(5) We cannot be too careful in doing experiments.(6) It is impossible to overestimate the value of the invention.(7) The importance of the project can hardly be exaggerated.(8) is the last country to invent radar, but .(9) The problem is beyond the reach of my understanding.(10) The Theory of Relativity worked out by Einstein is now above many people’s comprehension.(11) Whatever he saw and heard on his trip gave him a very deep impression.(12) It is important that science and technology be pushed forward as quickly as possible.(13) This is not only because the tablecloths are good in quality and beautiful in design, but also because they are hand-made.(14) This is a college of science and technology, the students of which are trained to be engineers or scientists.(15) Scientists are trying to imitate some of capabilities of the human brain, which will be able to lead to the construction of an entirely new electronic computer.(16) In our factory there are many people who are much interested in your new invention.(17) Electronic computers, which have many advantages, cannot carry out creative work and replace man.(18) Great efforts must be made to inform young people especially of the dreadful consequences of taking up the habit.(19) Language learners need to realize that they must do virtually everything for themselves; that if they know how to learn, they have little or no need of teachers; but that if they do not know how to learn, teachers will do them no good.(20) New sources of energy must be found, and this will take time, but it is not likely to result in any situation that will restore that sense of cheap and plentiful energy we had in the times past.英译汉参考答案及解析Keys(1) 对大脑的研究是人类知识的最新领域之一，它比研究无垠的宇宙和神秘的原子更迫切、更重要。
学位英语试题及答案
学位英语试题及答案随着全球化的进程，学位英语考试已经成为大学生们提升英语水平，获取学位证书的一项重要任务。
在学位英语考试中，试题的设计和答案的准确与否关系到考生们的成绩和学习成果。
本文将介绍学位英语考试试题的类型以及一些常见的答题技巧。
一、学位英语试题类型1. 阅读理解（Reading Comprehension）阅读理解是学位英语考试中常见的一种题型。
该类型的试题要求考生阅读一段材料，然后回答相关问题。
阅读理解题的难度可分为初级、中级和高级三个层次。
在解答阅读理解题时，考生需要掌握快速阅读和理解复杂文章的能力。
2. 完形填空（Cloze Test）完形填空是学位英语考试中的一种经典题型。
该类型的试题会给出一篇短文，并在其中留下若干空缺。
考生需要从多个选项中选择最佳答案填入空缺处，使得整篇短文通顺完整。
完形填空题的目的在于考察考生对上下文语境和词汇的理解能力。
3. 听力理解（Listening Comprehension）听力理解是学位英语考试中的重要题型之一。
考生需要听录音或者对话，然后回答与听到的内容相关的问题。
在解答听力理解题时，考生需要具备较好的听力接受能力和快速理解能力。
4. 翻译（Translation）翻译是学位英语考试的难点之一。
考生需要根据所给的英语句子翻译成汉语或汉语句子翻译成英语。
翻译题考察考生对语法、词汇、句式等方面的掌握程度。
5. 写作（Writing）写作是学位英语考试中考察考生综合语言运用能力的题型。
考生需要根据所给的题目写出一篇独立的英语文章，文章要求结构合理、条理清晰、用词准确、语法正确。
二、学位英语答题技巧1. 阅读理解（1）阅读题时，先快速浏览全文，抓住文章的大意和段落主题。
然后再详细阅读每个段落，注意关键词等信息。
（2）划出重点信息，帮助理解文章的结构和内容。
（3）多做练习题，熟悉各种题型和解题技巧。
2. 完形填空（1）先通读全文，了解大意。
（2）根据上下文语境，选取最佳答案。
山西省学位英语样题
Sample test 1PartⅠVocabulary and Structure (20 minutes, 15 points)1.He made the proposal that Tom this vacant position.A. takesB. will takeC. takeD. would take2.My application for a trading license is .A. held downB. put downC. let downD. turned down3.After the interview, I got a letter me admission to the university.A. offeringB. offeredC. having offeredD. to be offered4.If we had taken such effective measure much earlier, the river so seriously now.A. is not pollutedB. would not be pollutedC. had not been pollutedD.would not have been polluted5. a diary in English every day, and you will improve your English.A. KeepB. To keepC. KeepingD. If you keep6.The basketball team has been doing very well this season, so they win the cup.A. mightB. couldC. shouldD. would7.I just wonder if you would me a favor.A. makeB. doC. pickD. find8.Tom has the table for us.A. laidB. lainC. liedD. lay9.all who are here today, I would like to thank Mr. Jason for all he has done for us.A. On behalf ofB. On account ofC. In honor ofD. In terms of10.As they have no children of their own, they decided to a little boy.A. acceptB. adaptC. adoptD. receive11.Jack had feeling of excitement when he learned his article had been published incollege magazine.A. /; theB. a ; theC. the ; aD. the ; /12.Hard life had made a tired and depressed man him.A. ofB. intoC. inD. on13.Don’t give up your dream in spite of all the difficulty and trouble, you will neverachieve your goal.A. soB. butC. andD. or 14.Atomic power can be turned into a weapon.A. dyingB. deadlyC. deadD. died15.He was the only one of the students in his class who chosen to take part in thecontest.A. hasB. wereC. wasD. have16.Do you have any books on English Literature? I’d like to borrow .A. OneB. itC. someD. any17.You go out since it was raining so hard.A. had not betterB. bad better notC. didn’t had betterD. not had better18.Not until people lost it how valuable it was.A. they realizedB. did they realizeC. they didn’t realizeD. they wouldrealize19.It is reported that 60 villagers in flood for 5 days were saved at last.A. trappedB. being trappedC. had trappedD. were trapped20.The president is to give a speech on TV tonight.A. livingB. livelyC. liveD. alive21.China is known greatly in terms of its economic development.A. having changedB. to changeC. changingD. to have changed22.The concert is amazing. you go, you are likely to find yourself going again andagain.A. WhileB. UnlessC. AsD. Once23.He got a high grade in the exam, which put him the top ten students in his class.A. inB. amongC. betweenD. at24.I am really angry with you. You know, the way you dress yourself is annoys memost.A. whatB. whereC. howD. which25.It is high time that he such stupid things.A. stopped to doB. stops doingC. stopped doingD. should stop doing26.I can’t tell you the exact time of meeting the place and time is still to be discussedand set by the board members.A. in thatB. at whichC. whereD. whose27.The prisoners who had committed a murder in this country will no longer be todeath.A. sentB. judgedC. sentencedD. punished28.Learn the chicken in the oven until it brown.A. turnsB. colorsC. changesD. cooks29.Only when Mary fully recovered back to work.A. she wentB. did she goC. had she goneD. she had gone30.Young people go to universities with the belief that educated people have highersalary.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the bestPartⅡRead Comprehension(35minutes,30points)1Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:One of the main challenges facing many countries is how to maintain their identity in the face of globalization and the growing multi-language trend.” One of the main reasons for economic failure in many African countries is the fact that, with a few important exceptions, mother-tongue education is not practiced in any of the independent African states,”said Neville Alexander, Director of the Project for the Study of Alternative Education in South Africa at the University of Cape Town.In response to the spread of English and the increased multi-language trends arising from immigration, many countries have introduced language laws in the last decade. In same, the use of language other than the national language is banned in public spaces such as advertising posters. Such efforts to govern language use are often dismissed as futile by language experts, who are well aware of the difficulty of controlling fashions in speech and know from the research that language switching among bilinguals is a natural process.31.Which of the following statements is true according to Neville Alexander?A.Globalization has resulted in the economic failure of African countries.B.Mother-language education is not practiced in all African countries.C.Globalization has led to the loss of identity of all African countries.D.The absence of mother-language education may cause economic failure.32.What is the meaning of the underlined word, “futile” in part 2?A.fruitfulB.unimportantC.practicableeless33. What can we infer from the passage?A. Mother-tongue education should be practiced in African countries.B. The multi-language trends should be banned strictly.C. People living in African countries should all learn English only.D. Globalization directly results in the multi-language trend.34. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. In some countries the use of other language id banned in public spaces.B. Language experts believe the language laws might be very useful.C. In the past ten years many countries passed laws to govern language use.D. Language experts believe it may not be necessary and useful to govern language use.35. What may be the best title for the passage?A. Fighting against English.B. How to protect the national language in African countries.C. Globalization and Multi-language trend.D. Identities of African countries.2Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:Thomas Adams discovered bubble gum in the 1870s. He was American. He wanted to find a use for chicle. Chicle is a Spanish word for water that comes from one kind of Mexican tree. Mr. Adams wanted to make rubber from chicle.He worked in his home while he tried to find a way to make the chicle stronger. His son, Horatio, also helped him now and then. One day, young Horatio began to chew the chicle while he watched his father work. It did not taste very good, but Horatio enjoyed chewing it. Mr. Adams had discovered bubble gum by accident.Mr. Adams gave up trying to find a way to make rubber from chicle. Instead, he wanted to try and sell the new gum that he had made. He thought other people might likethe taste too. He begin to see his new kind of chicle as candy. In no time children everywhere began chewing bubble gum.36. What was Thomas Adams trying to make?A. a new kind of rubberB. a new kind of chicleC. a new kind of candyD.electric light37. Why did Thomas Adams want to sell bubble gum?A.His son enjoyed chewing itB.He thought many people would like itC.He could not make strong rubber from chicleD.All of the above38. What is Chicle?A.It is the rubber that Adams findsB.It is the chemical that Adams makes at homeC.It is a kind of Mexico treeD.It is a kind of sticky liquid from a tree which can be used to make rubber with39. Which of these sentences is NOT true?A.Horatio helped his fatherB.Thomas Adams made rubber from chicle by accidentC.Horatio was the first person to chew bubble gumD.Thomas Adams never made rubber40. What may be the best title for the passage?A.Horatio and his fatherB.The origin of bubble gumC.Chicle and rubberD.Thomas Adams and rubber3Questions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage:One of the most famous writers from English by far is Agatha Christie. Her books and plays can be found in more foreign languages than any other writers except Shakespeare.Agatha Christie’ real name was Agatha Miller. She was born in English in 1890. She married Archibald Christie when she was 24 years old, and she changed her family name to Christie.She sold her first mystery book in 1920. This book was the first time that the world met Mrs. Christie famous detective Hercule Poirot. Ten years after that, Mrs. Christie wrote her first book with her second famous detective, Miss Marple.In 1928, her first marriage broke up. She married M. E. L. Mallowan in 1930, but she continued to write her books under the name of Agatha Christie.Over her life, Agatha Christie wrote 60 books, 16 years, and more than 100 short stories. She passed away in 1976 when she was 85. her books can still be found for sale in bookstores all around the world.41. What did Agatha Christie do ?A.She was a detectiveB.She was a mysteryC.She wrote booksD.She was a player in Shakespeare’ dramas42. Agatha Christie died inA.1890B.1928C.1976D.198543. Who was Hercule Poirot?A. A person in her bookB.Her husbandC.One of her booksD. A writer44. What happened in 1928?A.Her husband diedB.She married for the second timeC.Her first marriage was endedD.She sold her first detective book45. Which of the following statements is NOT true of Agatha Christie?A.She was a successful writer whose achievements went beyond ShakespeareB.She married twiceC.She was a very productive writerD.Agatha Christie was not her real name4Questions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage:With only about 1000 pandas left in the world, China is desperately trying to clone the animal and endangered species. That is a move similar to what a Texas University researcher has been undertaking for the past five years in a project called –“Noah’s Ark”.Dr. Duane Kraemer, a professor in Texas University, said he respects the Chinese efforts and “I wish them all the best success possible .It is a worthwhile project, certainly not an easy one, and it’s very much like what we’re attempting here at Texas, say, to save animals from extinction(灭绝)”.Noah’s Ark is aimed at collecting the eggs, embryos(胚胎)，and DNA of endangered animals and storing then in liquid nitrogen. If certain species should become extinct, Kraemer says, there would be enough of the basic building blocks to reintroduce the species in the future.46. The aim of “Noah’s Ark” Project is toA.Respect Chinese efforts in saving pandasB.To put the embryo of panda inside another animalC.Introduce cells from a dead female panda into the egg cells of other animalsD.Save endangered animals from extinction47. The word “desperately” in line 1, para.1 can be interpreted asA.HopelesslyB.TerriblyC.With great urgencyD.In intense despair48. Which of the following statements is true?A.All the collected eggs and embryos will be frozen for future useB.Noah’s Ark Project will be finished in five yearsC.It might not be so difficult to carry out the project of saving pandasD.Both the efforts done to save animal from extinction are of great value andsignificance49. How does Dr. Duane Kraemer think of Chinese efforts to save the endangered species?A.He thinks it is different from what they have been doing in the past five yearsB.He does not think it is worthwhile since they have done so much on itC.He think it will not be so difficult since they have done much workD.He thinks it is worthwhile though there may be much work50. What may be the best title for this passage?A.China’s efforts to clone pandasB.China as the last habitat of pandasC.China’s first cloned pandaD.Finding the possibilities to clone pandasPart ⅢClozeIt is natural for young people to be critical of their parents at times and to blame them for most of the misunderstandings between then. They have often complained, more or 51 reasonably, that their parents are out of touch 52 modern ways, that that they are possessive and dominant; 53 they do not trust their children to deal with crisis; that they 54 too much about certain problems, and that they have no 55 of humor, at least in parent-child relationships.I think it is true that parents often 56 their teenage children and forget how they themselves felt 57 young. Young people often irritate their parents with their 58 in clothes and hairstyles, in entertainment and music. This is not their 59. They feel cut off from the adult world into which they have not. 60 been accepted. So they create a culture and a society of their own. 61, if it turns out that their music or entertainments or clothes or hair styles 62 their parents, this gives them additional enjoyment. They feel they are 63 , at least in a small way, and that they are leaders in style and 64. Sometimes the children are resistant and proud because they do not want the parents to 65 of what they do.A B C D51 More much Less Lesser52 With In From For53 Which And For That54 Say Talk Tell Speak55 Feeling Meaning Touch Sense56 Fail Mistake Understand Underestimate57 As Like Being When58 Choices Hobbies Likes Dislikes59 Reason Motive Excuse Ambition60 Already Still Yet Ever61 Then However In addition Furthermore62 Annoy Please Hurt Amuse63 Superior Good Beautiful Attractive64 Taste Fondness Trend Understanding65 praise Agree Approve ConsentPart ⅣEnglish-Chinese Translation (20 minutes, 20 points)66. Concerning the current education system in China, our practice of cultivating people still has quite a few drawbacks. 67. While overemphasizing the passing on of knowledge, our basic education overlooks development of non-intelligence characters. 68. This may involve interest, technical ability, and moral make-up of our youngsters. 69. Under such circumstances, it is therefore important to accelerate transition from test-oriented education to quality-based education. 70. Though it is easier said than done, we must adhere to the belief and try every means to promote such useful transition.PartⅤWriting (30 minutes, 20 points)Direction:A.Title: Changes in Chinese People’s Diet in Big CitiesB.Time: 30 minutesC.You are required to develop the idea according to the following outlines.Outlines:1.Describe the actual change in diet.2.Analyze the reasons for the change.3.Predict the further tendency in the change of diet.。
学位英语考试真题答案完整版
2015年11月1日学位英语考试真题答案（完整版）Part ⅠDialogue completion (10 points)Dialogue oneTom: Do you go to collegeMike: Yes. __1__Tom: What college do you go toMike: I go to Pasadena City College.Tom: Do you like itMike: Oh, yes. __2__Tom: why do you like itMike: Because it has great teachers.Tom: __3__Mike: I like all my classmates, too.Tom: Anything elseMike: Yes. __4__A. It’s not expensiveB. You bet.C. I think I do.D. what elseDialogue TwoSpeaker A: I just recently moved into the neighborhood.Speaker B: __5__ How recentlySpeaker A: Just last week.Speaker B: What kinds of things have you been doing out thereSpeaker A: __6__Speaker B: why notSpeaker A: I don't know what to do.Speaker B: There're all sort of things to do.Speaker A: __7__Speaker B: Shopping, or seeing a movie, or even going to the beach.Speaker A: That sounds great.A. I haven't been doing much.B. ReallyC. How are you doingD. Like whatDialogue ThreeGeorge: Did you hear about the robberyJohnny: No, I didn't hear about it.George: A man tried to rob the bank next to our building this morning.Johnny: __8__George: Yes, he tried to rob the bank at gunpoint.Johnny: __9__George: Oh, everyone in the bank is OK.Johnny: That's good to hear.George: He did get away, though.Johnny: That is horrible.George: __10__Johnny: I'm sure they'll catch him eventually.A. Did anyone get hurtB. Thank the lucky stars.C. Are you seriousD. The cops don't know who the guy is.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single bar through the center of the letter.Passage OneHere's a familiar story. You're sitting at the dinner table with a furry, four-legged friend scratching at your feet. When you look down, those cute eyes are almost impossible to resist.What is it about a dog's gaze that makes it so charming A new study by Japanese scientist Miho Nagasawa seems to have found the answer, and it has to do with something called the cuddle(爱抚)chemical.The cuddle chemical has another, more scientific name: oxytocin. Oxytocin is a substance in the blood that encourages bonding. Levels of oxytocin increase, for example, when a mother feeds her newborn baby. According to Nagasawa's study, the same is true when we look deeply into the eyes of a dog.The results of this study can tell us a lot about the history of the bond between humans and dogs. It all started somewhere tens of thousands of years ago. Scientists believe that wolves used to follow humans who were hunting large animals. The wolves would eat the food left behind by the humans.Humans realized that they could use the wolves to help with the hunt, and eventually both species began to work together toward survival.Over time, the wolves that interacted with the humans began to change. They became more loyal to their human partners. The wolves and humans started to depend on each other and bond with each other. These changes are what caused some of the wolves to turn into what we now know as dogs, a new specie^ evolved to better survive in their environment.This process depended a great deal on the bond humans formed with them. And according to Nagasawa's study, this bond was formed with the help of oxytocin, the cuddle chemical.11. What do we know about oxytocinA. It regulates blood flow.B. It promotes bonding.C. It is in the human gene.D. It is good for health.12. When we look deeply into a dog's eyes, the levels of our oxytocin ____.A. reduce over timeB. go either up or downC. are on the riseD. remain unchanged13. At the beginning wolves followed humans to ____.A. eat the food left by humansB. guard against large animalsC. take humans for foodD. hunt large animals together14. Over time some wolves turned into dogs ____.A. due to their loyaltyB. due to the changing environmentC. for better survivalD. for better cooperation15. What does Nagasawa9s study aim to doA. Explore the role of human-wolf partnership.B. Show the characteristics of the cuddle chemical.C. Explain the bond between humans and dogs.D. Understand the evolution of species.Passage TwoRed Nose Day (RND) is a well-known event in the UK. The aim of the day is to raise money for a charity called Comic Relief which helps people in need in Africa and in the UK.Comic Relief was started in 1985 by the scriptwriter Richard Curtis. He wrote the famous films 'Four Weddings and a Funeral' and 'Notting Hill'. Richard's idea to start Comic Relief was as a response to the severe famine in Ethiopia It's called Red "Nose Day as on this day many people buy a plastic red nose to wear The money made from selling red noses goes to the charity.Red Nose Day takes place every two years in the spring and is now so well established that many people consider it to be an unofficial. For example, many schools have non-uniform days.The slogan for the last RND was ‘Do Something Funny for Money' and the money that was collected helped to fund projects in the following areas, treating malaria(疟疾), education, and mental health. The BBC Red Nose Day program raised ￡74.3 million Money-raising events take place all over the country and many schools participate. People also donate money by post, in banks, by phone using a credit card and online.In the evening of Red Nose Day a telethon takes place on the BBC TV channels. It shows on and on a selection of the events of the day, as well as lots of comic sketches and reports of how the money raised will be spent. People also upload videos of local charity events on YouTube and Facebook.So, if you are ever in the UK on Red Nose Day, now you know why you may find normal people wearing red noses and doingsilly things It's all for a good cause.16. Red Nose Day is ____.A. a traditional holiday in the UKB. a famous event in BritainC. the helping center for poor peopleD. the popular name of a charity17. What does the passage say about Richard CurtisA. He likes, to wear a plastic red nose.B. He is a well-known film director.C. He started a charity in the 1980s.D. He was born in a poor family in Ethiopia.18. Which of the following is true about Red Nose DayA. It has become an official holiday.B. It takes place every year.C. It collects money from rich people.D. It attracts many schools to participate.19 . What docs a 'telethon'(Para. 5) probably refer toA. A television competition.B. A very long TV program.C. A money-raising party.D. A comic sketch party.20. Which of the following can be the title for this passageA. Comic ReliefB. BBC TelethonC. Red Nose DayD. Richard CurtisPassage ThreeA group of 30 employees was working in a software company. This was a young and energetic team with keen enthusiasm and desire to learn and grow.One day the team was called to play a game in a hall. As they entered the hail, they found the hall decoratedbeautifully with colourful decorative papers and balloons. It was more like a kid’s play area than a corporate meeting hall. Everyone was surprised and gazed at each other. Also, there was a huge box of balloons placed at the centre of the hall.The team leader asked everyone to pick a balloon from the box an blow it. Then he asked them to write their names ontheir balloon carefully so that the balloons didn’t blow up.Those who failed were ruled out of the game. Altogether 25 employees were qualified for the next level. All the balloons were collected and then put into a room.The team leader asked the 25 employees to go to the room and pick the balloon with their own name on it. All 25 employees reached the room. While they were in a rush to find the respective balloons, they tried not to burst the balloons.It was almost 15 minutes and no one was able to find the balloon carrying his own name.The team was told that the second level of the game was over.Now it was the third and final level. The employees were asked to pick any balloon in the room and give it to the person named on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes ail balloons reacted the hands of the respective employee.The team leader announced: This is called real solutions to the problems.21. When the employees were called to play a game, they____.A. knew what game they were going to playB. laughed at the idea of adults playing a gameC. had no idea what they were asked to doD. looked forward to playing a kid’s game22. At the first level of the game, each employee was asked to ____.A. blow a balloon and write his name on itB. put his name on a balloon and blow itC. pick up a balloon with his name on itD. write his name on a floating balloon23. How many employees failed the second level of the gameA. 30.B. 25.C. 15.D. 5.24. The key to success at the third level of the game lies in ____.A. thinking positivelyB. helping each otherC. believing in oneselfD. increasing efficiency25. What does the software company aim to doA. Encourage its employees to learn from each other.B. Train its employees to face all kinds of challenges.C. Select the employees most suitable for their jobs.D. Teach its employees the importance of teamwork.Passage FourThird culture kid is a term in English that is used to describe children who have grown up in a different culture to that of their parents. There are great things about experiencing such a unique childhood. Third culture kids can also face many challenges.I was born in England, to English parents. When I was two years old my dad got a new job in Poland. Since then I have lived in four other countries around the world. Although I have a British passport,I sometimes don't feel very English at allOne of the best things about moving around a lot when 1 was younger experiencing many diverse cultures and countries. I was able to try different foods, learn different languages, experience different traditions and meet people from different backgrounds. I am also lucky to have friends all over the world that 1 keep in regular contact with.However, it wasn't always easy. It often felt like I had only just settled in to the new school city and culture before my parents told me we were moving again. Leaving my friends behind was damaging as a child. I have lost touch with many people 1 was very close to because one of us moved country. It was also very disorientating to have an English passport, but not feel very English at all. Because 1 had no access to English culture, returning 4home, often felt like visiting a foreign country. Happily, now l feel more at home in England—although the question, “where are you from” still confuses me26. A third culture kid may have a ____.A. dull experienceB. special childhoodC. strong accentD. traditional lifestyle27. The author doesn't feel very English because he ____.A. does not have a British passportB. was not born in EnglandC. spent more time in other countriesD. has many foreign friends28. The author experienced different traditions by the following EXCEPT ____.A. trying foods of other countriesB. moving around a lotC. doing different jobsD. making international friends29. The author found it not always easy to ____.A. make new friendsB. find a new schoolC. have new teachersD. adapt to new situations30.The word "disorientating" (Para. 4) probably means ____.A. excitingB. confusingC. surprisingD. frighteningPart Ⅲ Vocabulary and Structure (10 points)Directions: There are 20incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choosethe one that best completes the sentence, Mark your answeron the ANSWER SHEET with a single bar through the center of theletter.31. I was shocked, ____ believing what was before my eyes.A. boldlyB. wiselyC. narrowlyD. scarcely32. After careful investigation we find that one of the statement has ____ to be untrue.A. turned outB. turned offC. turned upD. turned down33. The author has made a significant ____ to explain various issues regarding the web and its contents.A. reviewB. contactC. attemptD. comment34. People do not agree with each other as to what is the ____ role of government.A. quietB. properC. grandD. quick35. Public health data ____ that the number of adults living with disabilities continues to increase.A. expressB. requireC. informD. reveal36. University applicants who had worked at a job would receive ____ over those who had not.A. inferenceB. referenceC. conferenceD. preference37. We thought they had come to repair the phone, but ____, they were robbers.A. in realityB. in additionC. in returnD. in vain38. Robots have one advantage over humans-they never ____ lack of sleep or food.A. benefit fromB. suffer fromC. stem fromD. result from39. If you work hard, you will be ____; but if you don't, you will be punished.A. relaxedB. relievedC. reducedD. rewarded40. Soccer, the most brilliant ____ ever created by man, boasts countless fans worldwide.A. eventB. courtC. sportD. matchPart IV Cloze (10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single bar through the center of the letter.Goats are being hired to do the work of men in a neighborhood just outside of San Diego. The fires that occurred in Hillborough four years ago __51__ thirty homes. __52__ contractors were rebuilding the homes, nature was regrowing thegrasses and bushes. The area is now so overgrown that it again __53__ a major fire risk.The city council __54__ bids to remove the grasses and bushes. The lowest bid they received was $50,000. And that was if the city provided breakfast and lunch for the work crews for the six weeks __55__ would take to clear the overgrown area. The city countered, __56__ unlimited coffee and a hamburger a day for each crew member. When that offer was __57__ , the city asked for help on its website.A goat-keeper read about the city's problem while __58__ the web. He offered to do the job for $25,-000. The city council agreed. When told that the city dump was overflowing, the goat-keeper said, "No problem. My goats will eat everything in your dump. Except for the car engines, of course," So, for another $5,000, the city killed two birds __59__ one stone. If all __60__, they will invite the goat-keeper and his "family" back every three years.51. A. destroyed B. polluted C. fell D. broke52. A. That B. While C. How D. Which53. A. takes B. covers C. shows D. poses54. A. set about B. put up C. asked for D. took in55. A. they B. it C. as D. that56. A. putting B. having C. drinking D. offering57. A. rejected B. accepted C. proposed D. postponed58. A. surfing B. looking C. scanning D. tracking59. A. on B. with C. in D. at60. A. settles down B. comes along C. turns on D. goes wellPart ⅤTranslation (15points)Direction: Translate the following passage into Chinese and put your translation on the ANSWER SHEET.The most traditional definition of a human community was "a group of people larger than a family that interact." A community may include people who have at least one common point of interest. In the past, community members lived relatively close to one another in one geographical location: in the same village, town, or city. Nowadays, however, the word community can mean a national, an international, or even an online group of interacting individuals. Therefore, a "new" definition of community might be "a group of people that recognize that they have something in common."Part Ⅵ Writing (15 points)Directions: Youare to write in no less than 100 words on the topic "A good book is a light to thesoul." You could base your composition on the Chinese outline givenbelow:你最近读过(de)一本好书是什么它(de)主要内容是……你从中有何受益答案：1-5: B C D A B6-10: A D C A D对话1汤姆：你上大学了吗迈克：恩,当然上了.汤姆：哪所大学迈克：帕萨迪纳市立学院.汤姆：喜欢吗迈克：嗯啊,我觉得应该是喜欢(de).汤姆：为啥喜欢迈克：因为老师们很棒啊.汤姆：还有呢迈克：我也很喜欢我所有(de)同学.汤姆：还有其他原因吗迈克：嗯,学费不贵对话3乔治：你听说抢劫案了么约翰尼：没,没听说呢.乔治：今天早上一个男(de)试图抢劫我们这栋建筑旁边(de)银行.约翰尼：当真吗乔治：恩,他试图拿着枪抢银行.约翰尼：有人受伤了吗乔治：呃,银行(de)人都没事.约翰尼：那就好.乔治：然而他设法逃脱了.约翰尼：太恐怖了.乔治：警察不知道那个男(de)是谁.约翰尼：我相信警察最终会抓到他(de).11-15 B C A C C16-20 B C D B C21-25 C A B B D26-30 B C C D B31.解析boldly：大胆地,冒失地;wisely：明智地,聪明地;narrowly：狭窄地,仔细地;scarcely：几乎不,几乎没有,简直不题意：我很吃惊,几乎不敢相信眼前(de)一切.答案选D.32.解析turn out：结果是,证明是;turn off：关掉,关闭;turn up：出现,调高,调大;turn down：拒绝,调低,关小题意：仔细地调查之后,我们发现其中(de)一个陈述是不真实(de).这里(de)turn out与prove用法相似,主动形式表示被动意义.答案选A.33.解析review：审查,评论,回顾;contact：接触,联系;attempt：企图,试图;comment：评论,意见make an attempt to do sth 试图/企图做某事(并没有成功)attempt to do sth 与 try to do sth类似,都表示试图做某事,却没有成功.而manage to do sth 设法(成功地)做某事.题意：作者对解释有关网络及其内容(de)各种问题做出重大尝试.答案选C.34.解析quiet：安静(de),宁静(de);proper：合适(de),适当(de);grand：宏伟(de),豪华(de)：quick：快(de),迅速(de)题意：关于什么是政府合适(de)角色这一问题,人们产生分歧(意见不一致).答案选B.35.解析express：表达,表露; require：需要,要求;inform：通知,告知;reveal：显示,透露,揭露题意：公共卫生数据显示残疾(de)成年人数量在持续增长.答案选D.36.解析inference：推理,推论,推断;reference：参考,参照,涉及,提及;conference：会议,协商会;preference：偏爱,倾向题意：题意：有工作经验(de)大学申请人比没有工作经验(de)受到更多(de)偏爱.或者：相比没有工作经验(de)大学申请人,有经验(de)申请人会受到偏爱.答案选D.37.解析in reality：实际上,事实上;in addition：另外,此外;in return：作为报答,作为回报;in vain：徒劳地,白费力气地题意：题意：我以为他们是来修(de),但事实上他们却是贼.答案选A.38.解析benefit from：得益于,从……中获益;suffer from：忍受,遭受,受……之苦;stem from：起源于,来自;result from：起因于,由……造成题意：机器人比人类有一个优势——它们从不会受缺乏睡眠或食物(de)困扰.答案选B.39.解析relaxed：放松(de),松懈(de);relieved：释然(de),感到宽慰(de);reduced：减少,减小;rewarded：奖励,犒劳题意：如果你努力工作,将会受到奖励;但是如果不努力工作,将会受到惩罚.答案选D.40.解析event：事件,大事;court：法庭,球场;sport：运动,体育;match：比赛,竞赛题意：足球是人类发明(de)最精彩(de)体育运动,在世界范围内有无数(de)球迷.答案选C.41-50：D C A B A D A B C A51-60: A B D B B D A A B D翻译参考译文：人类社会最为传统(de)定义是,“比家庭更大(de)一群相互影响(de)人.”一个社会可能包含(de)人,有至少一处共同点.在过去,社会成员相互之间在地理位置层面上居住(de)相对比较近,住在同一个村庄、镇、或者城市.然而如今,社会这个词意味着国家、国际甚至是网络上一群相互影响(de)个人群体.因此,社会(de)“新”定义可以是“认同他们有一些共同点(de)一群人.”参考范文：A good book is a light to the soulIn the last several weeks, I have finished reading a humorous book called Emma which inspired me to rethink my ideas on relationship, friendship as well as kindness.The main character called Emma Woodhouse, a clever and beautiful lady, is born in a rich family. She is so kindhearted that she cares so much about the happiness and marriage of her friends. She is successful in her so-called matchmaking career until she meets Harriet. Emma is eager to introduce Harriet to a rich gentleman, but it turns out that this gentleman loves Emma instead. What a mess She cares too much about her friends, but she is so insensitive to her own feelings. Fortunately, she eventually finds that her true love, Mr. Knightly, is just beside her all the time. Knightly loves her with heart and soul, and Harriet also finds her true love.I learn from the novel that we should be kind to everyone around us and respect the choice of our friends. On the otherhand, we should not neglect the kindness and love from the people around us.。
山西省高等学历继续教育学位英语考试真题
山西省高等学历继续教育学位英语考试真题English: The higher education continuing education degree English exam in Shanxi Province typically includes sections on listening, reading, writing, and speaking. The listening section often involves listening to recordings and answering questions to demonstrate comprehension. The reading section may include passages followed by comprehension questions to test reading ability. The writing section typically requires candidates to write essays or responses to prompts to showcase their writing skills. Lastly, the speaking section may involve candidates giving presentations, participating in group discussions, or answering oral questions to gauge their speaking proficiency. Overall, the exam is designed to assess candidates' English language proficiency across various skills and is an important component of the higher education continuing education degree program.中文翻译: 山西省高等学历继续教育学位英语考试通常包括听力、阅读、写作和口语几个部分。
2019-2020年学位英语考试翻译试题及答案
2019-2020年学位英语考试翻译试题及答案2019年学位英语考试翻译试题及答案11. 我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。
We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.2. 在建立个人网站前，先问问自己，为什么想要一网站，想要达到的目标是什么。
Before you build a personal site，ask yourself why you want one，and what you want to accomplish.3. 在造访一个提供网站空间服务的网站时，你会看到种类繁多的方案可供选择，哪一种价位可以给你多少网络空间及多大的传输流量。
When you visit the site of a Web host，you’ll see a wide variety of plans-so much space and so much network traffic for so much money.4. 典型的网站包括图像、文字及图片，比较精心制作的网站还有动画、影像、声音和其他额外的内容。
Web site typically contain graphics，texts and pictures，while more elaborate ones include animation，video，audio and other extras.5. 关于网站设计，有许多是很吸引人的，也有许多则令人泄气。
There are many things about Web sites that are appealing and many that are just plain frustrating.6. Pizza came to the U. S. with Italian immigrants; the first U. S. piz zeria opened in 1905，and pizza became one of the nation’s favourite f oods after World War Ⅱ。
2020山西专升本英语考试真题及答案
2020山西专升本英语考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12020 Shanxi Adult College Entrance Examination English Exam Questions and AnswersTo help candidates better prepare for the 2020 Shanxi Adult College Entrance Examination, we have compiled the English exam questions and answers for your reference. Please note that these questions are based on the actual exam content and may vary slightly.Section A: Reading ComprehensionPart 1: Reading Comprehension (10 points)Directions: Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each question.Passage 1:According to a recent survey, over 70% of adults in Shanxi province have participated in some form of lifelong learning. This is a significant increase compared to previous years. Lifelong learning can take many forms, such as attending workshops,taking online courses, or joining study groups. The benefits of lifelong learning are numerous, including personal growth, career advancement, and improved mental health.Question 1: What percentage of adults in Shanxi province have participated in lifelong learning?A. 50%B. 60%C. 70%D. 80%Answer: C. 70%Question 2: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of lifelong learning?A. Personal growthB. Career advancementC. Financial gainD. Improved mental healthAnswer: C. Financial gain......(Complete the questions and answers for all passages)Section B: Cloze TestPart 1: Cloze Test (10 points)Directions: Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.Passage:Lifelong learning is the ____1___ of acquiring knowledge and skills throughout one's life. It is essential for personal ____2____ and professional development. In today's fast-paced world, individuals ____3____ to adapt to changes in the job market and technological advances. Lifelong learning provides the ____4____ to acquire new skills and stay ____5____ in a competitive environment.......(Complete the cloze test section with answers)Section C: WritingPart 1: Writing (20 points)Directions: Write an essay of 200-300 words on the following topic: "The Importance of Lifelong Learning in Today's Society."(Provide sample essay and scoring criteria)These are just a few examples of the questions and answers you may encounter in the 2020 Shanxi Adult College Entrance Examination English exam. We hope this guide helps you prepare effectively for the exam. Good luck!篇22020山西专升本英语考试真题及答案Section A: Reading ComprehensionQuestions 1-5Read the text below and answer the questions.A major threat to the poor in developing countries is their lack of resources and assets: with no land, insurance, credit, savings, livestock, tools, etc., they are unable to meet basic needs, educate their children, cope with health emergencies and invest in their future. Poor people need a broad range of assets: human, social, physical and financial.Appropriately designed asset-building programs have the potential to empower disadvantaged men and women, reduce poverty, improve livelihoods and help achieve sustainable development objectives. Asset-building programs can be broadly categorized into five major types: microfinance,microenterprise, livestock asset-building, savings-ledasset-building and social asset-building programs. Each program type focuses on a different type of asset. Microfinance programs provide credit and savings services and other financial products. Microenterprise programs provide small, non-farm enterprises for the poor and often focus on building physical assets. Livestock asset-building programs provide livestock assets and services. Savings-led asset-building programs emphasize the importance of savings and households’ ability to save. Social asset-building programs strengthen the social capital of the poorest households by building social networks, associations and empowerment. Among the asset-building programs, only a few have been rigorously evaluated.1. What is the main problem faced by the poor in developing countries?2. What are the four types of assets mentioned in the text?3. What is the goal of appropriately designed asset-building programs?4. What is the focus of microfinance programs?5. What is the purpose of savings-led asset-building programs?Answers:1. The main problem faced by the poor in developing countries is their lack of resources and assets.2. The four types of assets mentioned in the text are: human, social, physical and financial.3. The goal of appropriately designed asset-building programs is to empower disadvantaged men and women, reduce poverty, improve livelihoods and help achieve sustainable development objectives.4. The focus of microfinance programs is to provide credit and savings services and other financial products.5. The purpose of savings-led asset-building programs is to emphasize the importance of savings and households’ ability to save.Questions 6-10Read the text below and answer the questions.Urban farming, also known as urban agriculture or urban gardening, is the practice of cultivating, processing and distributing food in or around urban areas. Urban agriculture can also involve animal husbandry, aquaculture, agroforestry, urbanbeekeeping, and horticulture. These activities occur in peri-urban areas as well.Urban farming is a growing trend around the world, as more people are becoming aware of the benefits of growing their own food and reducing their carbon footprint. Urban farming can provide fresh, organic produce to city dwellers while also reducing the need for food to be transported long distances. This can help to lower food costs, decrease food waste, and reduce pollution from transportation.One of the challenges of urban farming is the limited space available in urban areas. However, there are many innovative solutions to this problem, such as rooftop gardens, vertical farming, and community gardens. Urban farmers can also utilize empty lots, abandoned buildings, and other underused urban spaces to grow food.6. What is urban farming?7. What are some activities that urban agriculture can involve?8. Why is urban farming becoming more popular around the world?9. What are some challenges of urban farming?10. What are some innovative solutions to the limited space available for urban farming?Answers:6. Urban farming is the practice of cultivating, processing and distributing food in or around urban areas.7. Urban agriculture can involve animal husbandry, aquaculture, agroforestry, urban beekeeping, and horticulture.8. Urban farming is becoming more popular around the world because people are becoming aware of the benefits of growing their own food and reducing their carbon footprint.9. Some challenges of urban farming include limited space available in urban areas.10. Some innovative solutions to the limited space available for urban farming include rooftop gardens, vertical farming, and community gardens.Section B: Vocabulary and GrammarQuestions 11-20: Fill in the blanks with the correct word or phrase.11. The government has launched a new ____________ program to help small businesses.12. The ____________ of forests is essential for maintaining biodiversity.13. Please ____________ me to introduce myself, my name is Sarah.14. The ____________ of the company was able to turn it around and make it profitable again.15. It is important to ____________ time for yourself and relaxation.16. The ____________ of the project was successful and completed on time.17. We need to ____________ more information before we can make a decision.18. The ____________ of the painting was breathtaking and filled with emotion.19. The ____________ of the book was difficult to understand, so I had to read it again.20. The ____________ of the situation was clear, and we knew what needed to be done.Answers:11. assistance12. conservation13. allow14. management15. prioritize16. implementation17. gather18. beauty19. language20. complexitySection C: WritingQuestion 21: Write an essay of at least 250 words on the following topic:Discuss the importance of education in reducing poverty and improving economic development in developing countries. Provide examples to support your argument.Answer:Education plays a crucial role in reducing poverty and improving economic development in developing countries. By providing individuals with the knowledge, skills, and opportunities they need to succeed, education empowers them to break the cycle of poverty and create a better future for themselves and their communities.One of the key ways education helps to reduce poverty is by increasing individuals' earning potential. When people are able to access quality education, they are more likely to secure higher-paying jobs and improve their standard of living. Additionally, education helps individuals to develop critical thinking skills, problem-solving abilities, and creativity, which are essential for success in today's global economy.Moreover, education leads to improvements in health, nutrition, and overall well-being. Educated individuals are more likely to make informed decisions about their health and to access essential healthcare services. This, in turn, leads to better health outcomes, reduced healthcare costs, and increased productivity.Furthermore, education has a positive impact on economic development by fostering innovation, entrepreneurship and technological advancements. When people are educated, theyare better equipped to start their own businesses, create jobs, and contribute to economic growth. For example, countries like South Korea and Singapore have made significant investments in education and have seen tremendous economic development as a result.In conclusion, education is a powerful tool for reducing poverty and improving economic development in developing countries. By investing in education, governments and organizations can help to create a more prosperous and equitable society for all.Overall, the 2020 Shanxi Adult Higher Education English exam covers a range of topics including reading comprehension, vocabulary, grammar, and writing. Students are encouraged to study and practice these skills in order to succeed in the exam. Good luck to all the candidates!篇32020 Shanxi College Entrance Examination for Adults English exam questions and answersPart I: Reading ComprehensionSection A1. A2. C3. B4. C5. ASection B6. D7. A8. C9. B10. DSection C11. (B) Climate change is a worldwide issue.12. (D) They attended workshops to learn about environmental protection.13. (C) They took action to reduce their carbon footprint.14. (A) It is a long-term commitment to sustainability.15. (B) Support initiatives that promote renewable energy. Part II: Vocabulary and Structure16. C17. A18. D19. B20. D21. C22. B23. A24. C25. BPart III: Cloze Test26. C27. A28. D29. B30. C31. D32. B33. A34. C35. BPart IV: Translation36. Climate change is a pressing issue that affects the entire world. People need to take immediate action to reduce their carbon footprint and protect the environment.37. The government has implemented strict regulations to control pollution and promote renewable energy sources.38. It is essential for individuals to support initiatives that aim to tackle climate change and create a more sustainable future.39. Education plays a crucial role in raising awareness about environmental issues and encouraging sustainable practices.40. Together, we can make a difference and work towards a healthier planet for future generations.Overall, the 2020 Shanxi College Entrance Examination for Adults English exam covered a range of topics related to environmental protection and sustainability. It emphasized the importance of taking action to address climate change and promote a more sustainable future. By understanding the questions and answers provided in this document, test-takers can better prepare for similar exams in the future.。
山西专升本学位英语考试真题及答案
山西专升本学位英语考试真题及答案全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1山西专升本学位英语考试真题及答案嗨，大家好！我是小明，一个正在上小学四年级的小学生。
今天我要和大家分享一些关于山西专升本学位英语考试的真题和答案。
虽然我还小，但我会尽力帮助大家理解这些问题和答案哦！阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
The Great WallThe Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It is located in northern China and stretches over 13,000 miles. The wall was built over 2,000 years ago to protect China from invaders. It is made of bricks, stone, and packed earth. Some parts of the wall are very steep, while others are flat and easy to walk on. Every year, many tourists from all around the world visit the Great Wall.Where is the Great Wall located?a) Southern Chinab) Northern Chinac) Western Chinad) Eastern China答案：b) Northern ChinaWhy was the Great Wall built?a) To protect China from invadersb) To attract touristsc) To mark the border of Chinad) To provide a walking path答案：a) To protect China from invaders语法填空阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容在空白处填入适当的词语。
山西专升本学位英语考试真题及答案
山西专升本学位英语考试真题及答案Shanxi Adult College Entrance Examination for Bachelor's Degree in EnglishSection A: Reading Comprehension (40 points, 30 minutes)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1As the market for organic food has grown, so too has the number of farmers' markets. More than 7,700 of them operate in the United States today, according to the U. S. Department of Agriculture. New research looked at something that hadn't been examined before: the connection between the rise of the two.Bernard W. Stearman and a team of researchers from Virginia Tech surveyed market managers and vendors at farmers' markets in the Roanoke area and found that organic growers, who were practicing agro-ecologically, often got their start by selling at farmers' markets. To him, that's evidence that there's aconnection between the organic food movement and farmers' markets.1. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. The rise of farmers' markets is not connected to the growth of organic farming.B. The number of farmers' markets has declined in recent years.C. Organic growers often start out selling at farmers' markets.D. All farmers' markets in the U.S. are operating at a loss.Passage 2Communicating openly and honestly with children can help them stay safe and happy. Talking about sex is an important way to protect children from abuse, but many parents avoid the subject. According to research, parents who talked openly with their kids about sex faced less resistance in the teens' behaviors. The Family Life Council of Utah offers a book called 30 Days to a Stronger Child, and director Bryce Christensen says talking with kids about sex helps them build self-respect and teaches them not to tolerate being treated disrespectfully by others.2. According to the passage, which of the following is suggested as an important way to protect children from abuse?A. Talking openly with children about sex.B. Keeping children away from all strangers.C. Avoiding any mention of sex to children.D. Disciplining children harshly for misbehavior.Passage 3Vivian Yamamoto, 13, has a different kind of garden. She grows vegetables on her roof, 30 floors above the streets of New York City. The gardener, an eighth-grader, has at least 40 plants on her terrace, including cherry tomatoes, strawberries, and Japanese cucumbers. Vivian receives garden visitors from her apartment building, who examine her squash and other veggies. The family had been trying new foods after they began receiving organic produce from the Garden of Eden Community Supported Agriculture group, but until their roof garden, they had never grown any of their own vegetables.3. According to the passage, what is special about Vivian Yamamoto's garden?A. It is in New York City.B. It is on her roof.C. It consists of at least 40 different plants.D. Visitors examine her fruits.Passage 4This fall British Prime Minister Tony Blair proposed a law in parliament that would let government agencies share thousands of bits of personal information collected about citizens, without their permission. The legislation supposedly aims to simplify and improve government services by sharing information between departments. But computer security expert Ross Anderson warns that the government database could be tempting to people who want it for other purposes besides streamlining government.4. What is the main point of the passage?A. Tony Blair has proposed a law for government agencies to share personal information.B. The legislation supposedly aims to simplify and improve government services.C. Computer security expert Ross Anderson thinks the government database is a bad idea.D. The legislation would require government agencies to get citizens' permission to share their personal information.Section B: Vocabulary (20 points, 10 minutes)Directions: Fill in each blank with the appropriate word, from the choices given in the box; then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A. courageousB. disasterC. essentialsD. horrifiedE. impressiveF. priorityG. resistH. tranquilI. varietyJ. wander1. After surviving the natural __________, the community came together to rebuild.2. The children were __________ by the sight of the car accident.3. In times of need, it is important to focus on the __________ of life.4. The __________ courage of the firefighters saved many lives.5. The __________ scenery of the mountains left us speechless.Section C: Error Identification (20 points, 10 minutes)Directions: Each sentence in this section contains four underlined parts. Identify which part contains an error or needs improvement, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. I would like to invite you for dinner at my home this Saturday.(A) (B) (C) (D)2. She didn't had enough money to buy a ticket to the concert.(A) (B) (C) (D)3. It's important to drink a lot of water during hot weather to avoid dehydration.(A) (B) (C) (D)4. The team were all excited to travel to Japan for the international competition.(A) (B) (C) (D)5. My friend she called me last night to apologize for missing my birthday party.(A) (B) (C) (D)Section D: Writing (20 points)Directions: For this part, you are required to write an essay of about 200 words on the topic “The Importance of Education in Today’s Society,” using the outline below.1. Introduction: Explain the importance of education in society.2. Body: Discuss the benefits of education, such as personal growth, economic development, and social progress.3. Conclusion: Summarize the importance of education in today's society.Remember to use proper grammar and punctuation in your essay.Sample Answer:Education plays a vital role in shaping the future of society. It is the key to personal growth, economic development, and social progress. Without education, individuals would lack the knowledge and skills needed to succeed in today's competitive world. Education provides us with the tools to think critically, solve problems, and communicate effectively. It equips us with the expertise required to navigate the complexities of the modern world.Furthermore, education is essential for economic development. It enables individuals to secure better job opportunities and higher wages, leading to improved living standards. Education also fosters innovation and entrepreneurship, driving technological advancements and economic growth. In today's global economy, countries with well-educated populations are more likely to thrive and prosper.Additionally, education plays a crucial role in promoting social progress and equality. It empowers individuals to challenge social norms and advocate for change. Education promotes tolerance, diversity, and inclusivity, creating a more cohesive and harmonious society. By investing in education, wecan create a more equitable and just world for future generations.In conclusion, education is the cornerstone of a prosperous and inclusive society. It empowers individuals, drives economic growth, and fosters social progress. As we strive towards a brighter future, we must recognize the importance of education and invest in the next generation's success. By prioritizing education, we can build a better world for all.。
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Passage 10
1、这是一个竞争激烈的世界，为此人们都在受着如何努力的鞭策和教育。
In this fiercely competitive world, everyone is driven or taught to work for all we are worth.
2、于是，三岁的孩子就会弹钢琴，五岁的孩子就能上台演出，六岁的孩子就能背诵千首诗，十三四岁的孩子就上了大学。
3、这样的事情，如今天下真是太多了。
4、人们已经大大提前了做事谋生的手段和时间，已经开始提前学习各种技能，以便（so as to）在社会中谋一席之地。
5、人人都在激烈的竞争中拼命。
世界像一列疯狂的高速列车，一路风驰电掣，随时有脱轨的可能。
Everyone seems caught in the rat race, and the world is like an express train, roaring violently with the potential risk of swinging off the track at any time.
Passage 9
1、想像一下这样的世界：信息成为交换的主要媒介，现金只是用于平凡而单调的贸易。
2、这个世界通用的语言是信息而不是英语、德语或日语。
3、在这个世界里知识与信息的力量替代了军事力量的威胁。
4、这个世界完全以来与高技术工具，它们使信息可以在任何事件立即传播到任何地点、任何一个人。
5、在这个世界里，控制信息就可以控制公众。
Passage 8
1、贻害甚大的现代偏见之一便是这样一种观点，该观点认为艺术与科学是截然不同并基本无法相容的趣好。
2、我们习以为常地把艺术气质与可学气质对立起来。
3、我们甚至将此与创造性态度和批判性态度等同视之。
4、在我们这样一个实行分工的社会中，自然存在着专业化的功能，因为凡事关系到便利。
5、作为一种便利，也仅仅是作为一种便利，科学功能才不同于艺术功能。
Passage 7
1、人们以武力解决争端。
2、武力就意味着杀戮。
受过文明教化的民族，应该能够寻找到其他解决争端的办法。
3、他们不应该眼睁睁地看着哪一方凭借杀死另一方更多的人而获胜。
4、而获胜的一方，不仅赢得了胜利，更因为胜利被认为是正确和正义的一方。
5、人类的故事，大抵如此。
Passage 6
1、美国人都为他们的大学而自豪，或许是因为他们的大学是世界上的一流大学。
2、美国大学的显著特点之一是它们越来越国际化。
3、学费高是另一个特点。
4、第三个特点是美国的大学在社火生活中所起的重要作用。
5、难怪许多的中国家长，拼尽全力也要供孩子到美国上学接受最好的教育。
Passage 5
1、亚裔美国人对美国做出了杰出贡献。
2、这些贡献包括诸如自然科学、医学、法律、文学、艺术等各个领域。
3、由于亚裔移民的祖籍国家具有丰富多样的传统，他们大大促进了美国文化的发展，提高了全美国人民的生活水平。
4、亚裔美国人的成功，多归因于本国传统文化对他们的积极影响。
5、与此同时，正是由于对外来文化采取友好的接受态度，独特的美国文化才得意形成和发展。
Passage 4
1、文化是不同国家的人们互相理解的最佳媒介。
2、通过举办文化节，许多中国城市在世界上的知名度提高了。
3、已经证明，为加深中国人民和世界其他地区人民之间的交流，这是最好的途径之一。
4、这种交流不仅仅限于文化方面，还扩大到了经济和其他领域。
5、随着经济发展的全球化，文化交流将会扮演更为重要的角色，使人们联系在一起。
Passage 3
1、别人吸烟，你吸入，确实会对你的肺有危害。
2、据美国肺病协会的估计，每年约有3000人在烟雾中丧命。
3、他们都是死于肺癌的被动吸烟者。
4、有一项调查发现，不吸烟的妇女，如果在吸烟的家庭环境中生活40年或更长事件，将面临更大的危险。
5、她们患肺癌的危险是别人的两倍。
Passage 2
1、Internet的横空出世造就了一批新行业。
2、但与此同时，它也大大冲击和威胁了某些传统行业，使其感到焦虑甚至恐惧。
3、电信业首当其冲。
4、预计，到本世纪末，互联网络电话将成为传统电话服务最强有力的竞争对手。
5、生活在这样一个变化如此迅速的信息时代，我们谁也付不起落伍的代价。
Passage 1
1、获得更多知识的唯一途径是通过教育和培训。
2、只是如同资本、物质资源和辛勤劳动一样，已经变成了生产的一个必要因素-也许是最基本的要素。
3、因此，一个社会的教育体系应该是能够向以知识为基础的工作迅速转变。
4、否则，这个社会就将不可避免地落在后面。
5、鉴于此，我们应该在教育上投入更多的财力和关注，进而完善教育体制。
Test 5
1、当前美国人并不特别看重才智。
2、我们心目中的英雄并不是学者，而是运动员、演员和企业家。
3、学校也只不过是我们把孩子送去获得实用教育，而不是为了知识而求知的地方。
Our heroes are athletes, entertainers, and industrialists, not scholars. Even our schools are where
we send our children to get a practical education, not to pursue knowledge for the sake of knowledge. Schools have always been in a society where practical is more important than intellectual. But they could and should encourage kids to defend their ideas and think critically.
4、学校一直处于一个实用性总是高于知识性的社会当中。
5、然而，学校原本并且可以做到鼓励孩子维护自己的思想，批判地思考这一点的。
Test 4
1、每个人都渴望拥有成功。
2、然而只有阳光而无阴影，只有欢乐而无痛苦，只有成功而无失败，并非人生。
3、有些人想取得伟人所获得并保持的成就，他们就必须不断运用自身才能。
4、我的忠告是：把你的思想、经理和资本全部集中于你所从事的事业上。
5、投身于哪一行，就得决心在这一行干出一番事业，采纳每一点建议，采用最好的资源，团结最优秀的人才，做这一行的领导人物。
Test 3
1、我们学会了追赶时间，却没学会耐心等待。
2、我们拥有的财富越来越多，道德品质却日益沦丧。
3、我们生产更多的电脑用于储存更多的信息和制造更多的拷贝，而相互之间的交流和沟通却越来越少。
4、我们能够往返于地球与月球之间，却不乐于穿过马路向新邻居问好。
5、我们可以征服外部空间却惧怕走进内心世界。
Test 2
1、大家都喜欢善于笑的人。
2、无论他到何处，都带着令人愉快的欢笑。
一想起他就会觉得生活变得比较可以忍受了。
3、就在今天，享有高薪的娱乐者仍然是喜剧演员。
4、在社会中笑成为一种特性，因为它实质上是一种社会现象。
5、笑是有益的，所以笑就流传了下来。
Test 1
1、从目前的教育体制看，我国的人才培养存在弊端。
2、我们的基础教育过于强调知识的传授，而忽略了非智力品格的培养。
3、这些非智力品格包括兴趣、技能以及道德品质的培养。
4、所以，我们的重要之举是要加快应试教育向素质教育的转变。
5、虽然，说起来容易做起来难，我们也要坚持这一信念，尽全力促进这一有益的转变。