人教版六年级英语完形填空篇(含答案和讲解)
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一、完形填空
1.完形填空完型填空
Amy and Kate are twins. They are eleven years old. They're in 1 class. Amy gets up early and has breakfast every day. Then she 2 the bus to school. She is a kind girl. She often
helps her classmates. She always studies hard. She 3 her homework before dinner. She
always 4 the green man before she crosses the road. She doesn't run 5 play on the road. But she has a 6 habit. She likes eating too 7 sweets. Kate is also a good girl. She's polite. She usually says "good morning" 8 her teachers. But she is sometimes late 9 school and 10 her homework on time.
1. A. same B. the same C. different D. the different
2. A. take B. by C. took D. takes
3. A. finish B. finishes C. do D. did
4. A. waits for B. waits C. look out for D. look out of
5. A. and B. but C. or D. /
6. A. good B. bad C. well D. badly
7. A. many B. much C. little D. few
8. A. at B. with C. about D. to
9. A. in B. to C. for D. of
10. A. does B. do C. don't do D. doesn't do
【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)
C;(10)D;
【解析】【分析】这是介绍双胞胎Amy 和Kate 情况的短文。
(1)句意:她们在班。这里class 用单数可知不用different 和the different ,用the same,same 作定语和定冠词搭配,因此same 不合适。故答案为:B。
(2)句意:然后她公交车去上学。这里是乘坐公交车,这里跟在主语后面做谓语,用
动词take “乘坐”,根据上下文这里是一般现在时,句子主语是第三人称单数,take 要用单三形式takes。故答案为:D。
(3)句意:她在晚饭前. 作业。根据上下文这里是一般现在时,句子主语是第三人称单
数,谓语动词用单三形式,所给选项中只有finishes 是单三形式。故答案为:B。
(4)句意:她在过马路前总是绿灯。这里是等待绿灯,用短语waits for “等待,wait 是不及物动词不能直接跟宾语,look out of 是向外看,意思不合适,look out for 不是短语,淘汰。故答案为:A。
(5)句意:她不在马路上跑玩。句子是否定句,这里run 和play 是并列,用or 连接正确。and 用于肯定句,but 是语义转折,不正确。故答案为:C。
(6)句意:但是她有一个习惯。根据but可知这里是坏习惯,用bad“坏的”,badly 是副词不能修饰habit 。故答案为:B。
(7)句意:她喜欢吃太糖果。这里修饰名词复数sweets 用短语too many“太多的”,much 和little 修饰不可数名词淘汰;few 是否定意思,也淘汰。故答案为:A。
(8)句意:她通常老师说“早上好。”这里是短语say ... to sb 对某“人说。用”to 。故答案为:D。
(9)句意:但是有时候她学迟到。这里是短语be late for “ ..迟到”, C 选项正确。故答案为:C。
(10)句意:但是有时候她上学迟到并且.... 及时做作业。这里和“迟到”并列,应该是不
能及时完成作业,用否定句,句子主语是第三人称,用助动词doesn't 。D 选项正确。故答
案为:D。
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。根据所学语法和短语知识,以及上下文意思提示来选择合适的选项。
2.完形填空根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Today is Children's Day. Amy 1 going to have a picnic 2 her parents. She is so 3 . But it rains in the morning, so they 4 go out. Amy is 5 with the rain. She reads magazines on the sofa,but there aren't new ones. She6bored. How do Amy's parents 7 ?They are8 because Amy is not happy. They take out the food for the picnic and say, "Come here, Amy. Let's have a picnic at
home!"Amy is9 now. The family
has a happy picnic
at10
1. A. are B. is C. am
2. A. with B. and C. or
3. A. sad B. happy C. angry
4. A. must B. can C. can't
5. A. angry B. hungry C. worry
6. A. are B. feels C. feel
7. A. feel B. feels C. felt
8. A. bored B. happy C. sad
9. A. angry B. happy C. sad
10. A. park B. school C. home
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)
A;(
6)B;(7)A;(8)C;
(9)
B;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍儿童节Amy 打算和父母去干的事情。
(1)句意:Amy 打算和父母一起去野餐。Amy 是第三人称单数,因此be 动词用is,故选B。
(2)句意:Amy 打算和父母一起去野餐。with 表伴随,故选A。
(3)句意:她那么开心。根据上文可知她开心的心情,故选B。
(4)句意:但是早上下雨了,他们不能出去了。因为下午,因此不能,需要否定,故选
C。
(5)句意:Amy 生气雨。be angry with 生⋯⋯的气,固定短语,故选A。
(6)句意:她觉得厌烦。Amy 是第三人称单数,因此动词用单三式,故选B。
(7)句意:Amy 的父母感觉怎么样?parents 是第三人称复数,用动词原形,故选A。