高考介词专项练习及答案详解
高考(完整版)介词专题(练习题含答案)
高考(完整版)介词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1．On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A．for B．by C．with D．from2．I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.A．in B．at C．by D．on3．—The boy is tall enough ________ his age.—Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.A．of B．at C．from D．for4．—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A．in; on B．on; in C．at; in D．at; on5．Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away ________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A．on B．in C．at D．by6．The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year. A．at B．on C．in D．from7．It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.A．above B．beyond C．over D．against8．The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.A．on B．in C．at D．of9．—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?—__________listening and reading more.A．At B．Across C．By D．On10．Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A．through B．across C．off D．into 11．Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A．with B．like C．to D．as12．It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．over B．above C．beyond D．without 13．Some of the technol ogy we’ve seen on screen is ________ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.A．against B．during C．beyond D．through14．A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A．through B．over C．on D．along15．— Maybe you should call her up.—But I don’t want to talk with her ________ the phone.A．at B．in C．on D．with16．—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.A．in B．on C．against D．over17．The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A．for B．in C．on D．at 18．Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好，李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.A．under B．across C．beyond D．against19．The chopsticks are ________ wood.A．made of B．made from C．made in D．made with 20．—You look frightened, what’s up?— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.A．along B．away C．through D．in21．In the end， Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem．A．for B．at C．in D．with22．The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests. A．across B．against C．beyond D．through 23．Xuzhou Metro Line 2 came into use ________ November 28, 2020, it is one of the most important events in our daily life.A．at B．in C．on D．for24．—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through 25．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．beyond B．through C．across D．with26．The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A．in B．on C．by D．with27．We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A．in B．at C．on D．by28．Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.A．with B．to C．at D．from29．My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter. A．as B．across C．through D．for30．My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.A．above B．behind C．against D．through31．Let’s vote ________ China’s Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) ________ the Internet, shall we?A．for; in B．to; on C．on; over D．for; on32．If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A．above B．against C．under D．below33．— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.—Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A．in; on B．on; in C．in; in D．on; on 34．Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.A．between B．among C．against D．beyond35．Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers. A．among; from B．among; in C．with; in D．with; on 36．When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A．at B．to C．on D．off37．Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A．beyond B．forward C．past D．behind 38．—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.A．near B．past C．along D．beyond39．You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A．except B．through C．between D．unless40．________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it. A．In B．On C．At D．For【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：在阳光明媚的日子里，我奶奶经常在窗边读小说。
高三英语介词短语运用单选题70题(答案解析)
高三英语介词短语运用单选题70题(答案解析)1.He was born ____ May.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案：A。
“in+月份”表示在某月；“on+具体日期”；“at+具体时刻”；“to”一般不用于表示时间。
这里是在五月，用“in”。
2.She arrived ____ the morning of June 1st.A.inB.onC.atD.during答案：B。
“on+具体的某一天的上午/下午/晚上”；“in+泛指的上午/下午/晚上”；“at+具体时刻”；“during”表示在……期间。
这里是六月一日的上午，用“on”。
3.They will finish the work ____ two weeks.A.inB.onC.atD.after答案：A。
“in+一段时间”表示在一段时间之后；“on”不用于这种情况；“at+具体时刻”；“after+一段时间”通常用于过去时态。
这里是两周后完成工作，用“in”。
4.The meeting started ____ 8 o'clock.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案：C。
“at+具体时刻”；“in+一段时间/月份等”；“on+具体日期/某一天的上午等”；“to”一般不用于表示时间。
这里是在8 点，用“at”。
5.The train leaves ____ half past six.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：C。
“at+具体时刻”；“in+一段时间/月份等”；“on+具体日期/某一天的上午等”；“for”表示一段时间，通常用于完成时态。
这里是在六点半，用“at”。
6.She always gets up early ____ weekdays.A.inB.onC.atD.to具体时刻”；“to”一般不用于表示时间。
这里是在工作日，用“on”。
7.The concert will be held ____ the end of this month.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案：C。
历年全国高考英语介词试题汇总及答案
A．againstB．withC．beyondD．for
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：不要把你的自行车倚着窗子。玻璃可能很容易被弄坏。A.put against把……靠在……上；B. put with忍受；C．put beyond远离；D．put for向……前进，努力进取。由句意可知选A。
written except Nelson's. Nelson的文章(除去的)和All the essays(非除去的)是同类事物，所以用except。except for表示除去的和非除去的不是同类事物，并且从语气上通常表示遗憾。如：His essay is well written except for a few spelling mistakes. a few spelling mistakes (除去的)和His essay(非除去的)是不同类的事物。(3)but与except同义，但but多与every，any，no等或由这些词构成的复合词(如everything，anywhere，nobody)以及all，none之后，如：The children go to school everyday but Sunday.
A．As a resultB．In addition
C．By contrastD．In conclusion
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语。句意：大部分人工作是因为不可避免，相比之下，有些人确实喜欢工作。A. As a result结果；B. In addition此外；C. By contrast相比之下；D. In conclusion总而言之。“不可避免”表示一种无奈，也就是说，很多人是不得不工作的。后句的表达是“事实上有些人喜欢工作”，“喜欢”和“不得不”刚好构成一种对比，故选C。
高考英语介词练习题50题(答案解析)
高考英语介词练习题50题(答案解析)1.The meeting will be held ____ May.inonatduring答案解析：in。
在月份前用介词in。
on 用于具体的某一天；at 用于具体的时刻；during 表示在……期间，后面一般接时间段，不适合直接接月份。
2.She was born ____ a cold winter morning.inonatduring答案解析：on。
在具体的某一天的早上、下午或晚上用介词on。
in 用于泛指的早上、下午或晚上；at 用于具体的时刻；during 表示在……期间，不适合这里的语境。
3.We usually go swimming ____ summer.inonatduring答案解析：in。
在季节前用介词in。
on 用于具体的某一天；at 用于具体的时刻；during 表示在……期间，后面一般接时间段，不适合直接接季节。
4.The train leaves ____ 8 o'clock.inonatduring答案解析：at。
在具体的时刻用介词at。
in 用于泛指的时间段，如年份、月份、季节等；on 用于具体的某一天；during 表示在……期间，不适合这里的语境。
5.They arrived ____ the afternoon of June 15th.inonatduring答案解析：on。
在具体的某一天的下午用介词on。
in 用于泛指的下午；at 用于具体的时刻；during 表示在……期间，后面一般接时间段，不适合直接接具体的某一天的下午。
6.My birthday is ____ July.inonduring答案解析：in。
在月份前用介词in。
on 用于具体的某一天；at 用于具体的时刻；during 表示在……期间，后面一般接时间段，不适合直接接月份。
7.He often goes fishing ____ weekends.inonatduring答案解析：on。
历年全国高考英语介词试题汇总及答案
历年全国高考英语介词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择介词1.（北京）—Good morning, Mr. Lee,s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment next Wednesday afternoon.A. forB. onC. inD. at【答案】A【解析】考查介词。
句意：一一早上好，Lee先生办公室。
一一早上好。
我想预约下周三下午（和Mr. Lee见面）。
make an appointment for意为"为……预约"，是固定搭配，故A 选项正确。
点睛：make an appointment with sb和口某人预约；make an appointment for为......预约。
2.We charge parcels weight, rather than individual units.A.in honor ofB.in contact withC.in terms ofD.in connection with 【答案】C 【解析】【详解】考查介词短语。
句意：我们根据包裹的重量，而不是包裹的件数收费。
A. in honor of为了对……表示敬意；B. in contact with与……有联系，接触；C. in terms of根据，在……方面;D. in connection with与……有关，有联系。
表示根据什么计费。
故选C。
【点睛】rather than是一个并列连词。
用法如下：与would连用时，构成“would rather.than…〃句式，意思是“宁愿…而不愿…〃，表示主观愿望，即在两者之中选择一个。
不与would连用时，表示客观事实，意为“是…而不是…；与其…不如…〃，它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词（短语）、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等。
3.In matters of style, swim with the current; in matters of principle, stand __a rockA.withB.asC.byD.like【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查语境及介词辨析。
高考英语介词经典习题(含)
高考英语介词经典习题( 含答案 )一、单项选择介词1．________ your generous help, I do believe I have a better understanding of your country and culture.A． But for C． Thanks to B．Out of D． As to【答案】C【分析】【详解】考察介词短语辨析。
句意：因为你大方的帮助，我相信我对你的国家和文化有了更好的理解。
A. But for 要不是； B. Out of 因为，无感情色彩； C. Thanks to 幸好；因为； D. As to 至于；对于。
因为 I do believe I have a better understanding of your country and culture 表示 " 我相信我对你的国家和文化有了更好的理解" ，所从前半句应当表示原由和感谢，所以用Thanks to 表示 " 幸好，因为 " ，应选 C。
2．（浙江卷） The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______ influence the basic processes by which we see world around us.A． on C． at B．in D． about【答案】【分析】【剖析】【详解】B考察介词词义辨析。
句意：研究表示我们成长的文化影响我们看四周世界的基本过程。
cultures 后边是定语从句，省略that ，定语从句中cultures 作宾语，那么还缺乏一个介词，The 和 cultures【点睛】搭配用介词in， in the cultures在环境中。
应选B。
这道题与其说是考察介词，还不如说是考察定语从句，因为介词搭配，而是经过剖析发现这是定语从句，和前面的先行词culture in 不是和后边的influence 搭配需要什么介词。
介词高考真题和解析及答案
介词高考真题和解析及答案高考是每一位学生都面临的重要考试，考试中各个科目的题目也是千变万化。
其中，英语部分中的介词题目无疑是让很多学生头疼的难题。
本文将介绍一些常见的介词高考真题，并对其解析及答案进行详细讲解。
第一题：I will go to the cinema _______ my sister tonight.选项：A. byB. forC. withD. in解析：该题目考察的是介词的用法。
根据句子意思，我们可以知道“我”今晚将和“我妹妹”一起去电影院。
因此，正确答案是C选项：with。
第二题：The book is _______ the table.选项：A. onB. atC. inD. under解析：这道题目考察的是介词的位置。
根据句子意思，我们可以知道书籍在桌子上方。
因此，正确答案是A选项：on。
第三题：Can you take care _______ my dog while I'm away?选项：A. toB. inC. ofD. for解析：该题目考察的是介词的宾语。
根据句子意思，我们可以知道“你”在离开期间需要照顾“我的狗”。
因此，正确答案是C选项：of。
第四题：She is interested _______ playing the piano.选项：A. onB. atC. inD. with解析：这道题目考察的是介词和动词的搭配。
根据句子意思，我们可以知道“她”对于“弹钢琴”感兴趣。
因此，正确答案是C选项：in。
第五题：I will be in Beijing _______ two weeks.选项：A. onB. inC. atD. for解析：该题目考察的是介词和时间的搭配。
根据句子意思，我们可以知道“我”将在北京待“两周”。
因此，正确答案是D选项：for。
第六题：My parents are proud _______ me.选项：A. onB. ofC. inD. at解析：这道题目考察的是介词的用法。
高考介词专项练习及答案详解.docx
高考介词专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择介词1．I think the director’ s attitude ________ this program will decide what we should do next. A． towards【答案】 AB． at C． on D． for.【解析】分析：考介辨析。
句意：我演于个目的度将会决定我下一步怎么做？ the attitude towards。
的度，故 A 。
考点 : 考介辨析2．（江） Determining where we are ____________ our surroundings remains an essentialskill for our survival.A． in contrast to C． in face of 【答案】 D B．in defense of D． in relation to【解析】【解】考介短辨析。
句意：确定相于我周境的地理位置仍然是我生存的基本技能。
A. in contrast to 与⋯⋯形成照； B. in defense of⋯⋯；C. in face of面⋯⋯；D. in relation to 涉及，相于。
根据境，故 D 。
3．(2015?湖北 ) This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you ___________ that if you smoked here you would be fined.A． in advance C． in total 【答案】 A B．in detail D． in general【解析】分析：句意：个会室是无烟区域。
我想提前警告你：如果你在里吸烟，会被款。
A “提前”；B “ 地”； C “ 共，”； D “大体上，地”。
故 A 。
考点：介短辨析【名点睛】本重考在特定的境中辨析介短的能力。
介词必考试题及答案解析
介词必考试题及答案解析一、选择题1. The book is ______ the table.A. onB. inB. atD. under答案：A解析：介词"on"表示某物位于另一物的表面上。
根据题意，书在桌子上，因此应选A。
2. He is ______ the bus.A. onB. inC. atD. under答案：B解析：介词"in"用于表示某人或某物在某个封闭空间内。
由于"bus"是封闭空间，所以正确答案是B。
3. The cat is ______ the box.A. onB. inC. atD. under答案：B解析："in"用于表示完全在内部。
猫在盒子里，因此应选B。
4. The sun rises ______ the east.A. inB. onC. atD. from答案：D解析："rise from"表示从某处升起，太阳从东方升起，因此正确答案是D。
5. She is ______ her way home.A. inB. onC. byD. at答案：B解析："on one's way"是一个固定短语，表示在去某处的路上。
因此，正确答案是B。
二、填空题6. The teacher is standing ______ the blackboard.答案：in front of解析："in front of"表示在某个物体的前面，老师站在黑板前，所以用"in front of"。
7. The children are playing ______ the park.答案：in解析："in the park"表示在公园内，孩子们在公园里玩耍，所以用"in"。
高中英语介词专项训练(附解析)
高中英语介词专项训练(附解析)一、单选题1．____________and no way to reduce her pain and suffering from the terrible disease, the patient sought her doctor’s help to end her life.A．Having given up hope of cureB．With no hope for cureC．There being hope for cureD．In the hope of cure2．To their________, their son was admitted to Beijing University through hard work. A．delight B．regretC．surprise D．astonishment3．Cambridge gave a positive answer inquiries on whether it recognizes gaokao scores.A．in favor of B．in response toC．in salute to D．in consequence of4．Some experts think, ________ genes, intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.A．instead of B．except forC．apart from D．far from5．During the Second World War, a young villager saved Thomas at the risk of losing his life. , Thomas set up a primary school named himA．In return; after B．In turn; after C．In turn; for D．In return; for6．---I think you should phone David， who is in charge of the project____， and apologize to him．---________! It was his fault．A．under way； No way B．under way； No problemC．in the way； No chance D．on the way； No way7．—There's no need to take any food, Mom, I'm so full.—Come on, baby. Take some just .A．in advance B．in viewC．in case D．in time8．To find the missing boy as soon as possible, they were reminded to turn to the Internet ______ dialing 110.A．in place of B．in addition to C．in response to D．in regard to9．____ her excellent work she was given many awards.A．Because B．AsC．Since D．Because of10．— When did you last hear ______ Jay?— He phoned me this morning, and we agreed ______ a time and place to meet. A．of, to B．about, with C．from, with D．from, on11．When mother went into the house, she found her baby was sleeping in bed, _____________ his lips moving.A．as B．withC．for D．through12．Their new system looks modern and advanced while ours, ________, seems very old-fashioned.A．in turn B．in vainC．in poverty D．in contrast13．____________all the representatives(代表) still not there, the meeting was postponed for several months.A．Without B．WithC．By D．Because14．—I’m sorry I stepped on your foot; it was an accident.—It wasn’t! You did it _________.A．in vain B．on purposeC．in advance D．at random15．Who is better______playing basketball, you or your brother?A．at B．inC．on D．from16．His family was in Pakistan for a wedding two weeks ago. They were supposed to leave on Sunday, but were unable to flight delays.A．as for B．in addition toC．due to D．in spite of17．I still can’t believe what a coincidence it was. I’m just so glad I was there 60 to help my son.A．on board B．in timeC．for sure D．on purpose18．The teacher, ___________ several students, ___________ discussing the problem.A．together with；is B．as well as；areC．and；is D．along with；are19．A good many things in the world cannot be considered and valued _______money.A．in terms of B．in short ofC．in charge of D．in case of20．Your performance in the driving test did not reach the required standard. _____, you failed.A．In the end B．After allC．In other words D．At the same time21．The aircraft climbed so rapidly that it was difficult to keep it__________.A．in demand B．in placeC．in sight D．in order22．________achievements, last week’s ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low, though not failing, grade.A．In terms of B．In case ofC．In favour of D．In face of23．Somehow this seems to Koreans to be __________. How could Ahn Hyun-soo suddenly become a Sochichampion of Russia?A．out of place B．out of shapeC．out of control D．out of question24．The watch ________ I paid 50 dollars was stolen by the thief.A．on which B．whichC．for which D．for that25．Some traditional exercise like jogging，swimming and climbing may help people stay ________.A．in place B．in orderC．in fashion D．in shape26．One of the first things that Jane did ______ getting home was to check on her kids.A．to B．for C．of D．on27．（2016•浙江）That young man is honest , cooperative , always there when you need his help.______, he’s reliable.A．Or else B．In shortC．By the way D．For one thing28．The Great Wall winds its way ____high mountains, ___ deep valleys and ___ great deserts.A．on, across, through B．over, through, throughC．over, through, across D．on, in, across29．Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ______ they can be controlled.A．on which B．by which C．to which D．from which30．Taking on this challenge will bring you ______ someone who shares your interests.A．in exchange for B．in answer toC．in memory of D．in contact with31．_________ the remarkably tidy kitchen, the place was a mess.A．Except B．Except for C．Besides C．Without32．My father is a lawyer, and he discouraged me ________ entering the field. A．into B．of C．out of D．from33．Our lives may be changed________ recognition by 3D printing in the near future. A．beyond B．at C．upon D．within34．________ me, I don't want to say something about the matter.A．As for B．Because of C．As a result of D．Thanks to35．______, important advances have been made in medicine and environment science thanks to increasing computer power.A．By accident B．After all C．In addition D．On average36．If you study hard ________, you will pass the National Matriculation English Test. A．from then on B．from now onC．since then D．from time to time37．Besides his own work, the class master does everything he can do for the class, hoping his efforts will not be in the end.A．in force B．in effectC．in need D．in vain38．_____ us long believing that talking plants are fantasy, new research has revealed something amazing: it appears that plants can communicate after all. A．Although B．For C．As D．With39．Can you communicate with others using body language?A．by B．withC．at D．in40．The suit fits me well, ______ the trousers are too short.A．except B．besides C．but D．except that41．“America will fulfill the commitments that we have made: cutting our emission in the _______ of 17 percent by 2020”, said Obama.A．form B．stateC．range D．need42．According to a study from Yale University, good friends are often genetically similar.________________,good friends can share up to 1% of the same genes. A．As a result B．In fact C．Above all D．Without doubt43．Anxiety about social status leads to high levels of stress, which ________ leads to health problems.A．in turn B．in order C．in fact D．in short44．With the development of the Belt and Road, China will contribute more to the world ________ infrastructure investment.A．in light of B．in defense ofC．in anticipation of D．in respect of45．— Can you tell me how to keep my appetite_____________?— Dividing one heavy meal into two smaller ones is helpful.A．at ease B．at peace C．in check D．in secret46．Cambridge gave a positive answer ______ inquiries on whether it recognizes gaokao scores.A．in favor of B．in response toC．in salute to D．in preparation for47．This region which had been relatively calm erupted ______ violence this spring. A．to B．with C．at D．into48．The professor always spends the whole day in the bookshop_____ he bought the dictionary.A．on which B．to which C．in which D．for which49．After she became ill, I felt ______ with her—she was cheery while I felt gloomy. A．out of tune B．out of breath C．out of curiosity D．out of mind 50．—What else do you like doing in your free time ____________ dancing?—Swimming and playing chess.A．besides B．except C．beside D．except for介词练习高考真题51．It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need fordinner.________，I’ll set thetable.(2013·浙江，14) A．As a result B．On the wholeC．In the meanwhile D．As a matter of fact52．This special school accepts all disabled students, ______ educational level and background.A．according to B．regardless ofC．in addition to D．in terms of53．Four Chinese models were ________ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition.A．among B．between C．along D．beside54．At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _______.A．out of sight B．out of reachC．out of order D．out of place55．Facing up to your problem ________ running away from them is the best approach to working things out.A．more than B．rather thanC．along with D．or rather56．A common memory they all have _____ their school days is the school uniform. A．of B．on C．to D．with 57．They believe that there are transport developments ______ that will bring a lot of changes for the better.A．out of date B．out of orderC．around the clock D．around the corner58．It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot _______ easy reach. A．near B．uponC．within D．around59．Try on this red skirt; you will look great ________ it..A．on B．by C．in D．for 60．Although _______ my opinion,the old professor didn’t come up with his own. A．against B．on C．for D．in61．More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities ______ space. A．in search of B．in place ofC．for lack of D．for fear of62．My father warned me going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.A．by B．on C．for D．against 63．We give dogs time, space and love we can spare, and ________, dogs give us their all.A．in all B．in fact C．in short D．in return 64．（2015·重庆）Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃ ________ the average.A．below B．onC．at D．above65．（2013·陕西）The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will _________.A．in particular B．in turnC．in charge D．in time66．Nowadays many people travel across China ________ high-speed trains.A．on behalf of B．by means ofC．at cost of D．in terms of67．You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant to be life.A．of B．on C．to D．for68．It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life __his great wealth. A．without B．despite C．in D．to 69．There’s no reason to be disappointed. ______, this could be rather amusing. A．Above all B．As a resultC．In addition D．As a matter of fact70．-How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space!-It’s a challenge, I guess, man against nature.A．of B．for C．by D．about71．I always wanted to do the job which I’d been trained_______________ A．on B．forC．by D．of72．Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library a book about it.A．on B．at C．for D．to 73．【2018·北京】—G ood morning, Mr. Lee’s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon.A．for B．onC．in D．at74．China’s soft power grows ________ the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.A．in line with B．in reply toC．in return for D．in honour of75．You have no idea how she finished the relay race______ her foot wounded so much.A．When B．withC．for D．while76．I like Mr. Miner’s speech; it was clear and ______ the point.A．at B．on C．to D．of77．For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake ______ a monkey.A．in the shape of B．beyond the reach ofC．at the mercy of D．on the side of78．September 30 is the day ________ which you must pay your bill.A．by B．for C．with D．in79．I still have a few sweet memories of my childhood; ________, I remember times when I explored caves in the mountains with my friends.A．in turn B．by chance C．in particular D．by contrast 80．I'm sorry I didn’t phone you，but I've been very busy_____ the past couple of weeks．A．beyond B．with C．among D．over【参考答案】一、单选题1．B【解析】【详解】考查with的复合结构。
高中英语介词练习(附答案解析)
高中英语介词练习(附答案解析)一、单选题1．Don’t be angry any more. I’m sure he ignored you by accident and not ______. A．by chance B．by mistakeC．by design D．by force2．The success of government should be measured ________ the happiness of the people as well as the development of economy.A．in favour of B．in place ofC．in honour of D．in terms of3．_______ the loud noise going on in the workshop, I can hardly __________ on my lessons.A．As; put B．As; concentrateC．With; rely D．With; concentrate4．— When can I use your computer?—Never! _________ can you touch it!A．In any time B．At no timeC．At any time D．At one time5．Her performance was ________ good； it was perfect.A．no more than B．more thanC．rather than D．less than6．Mr. Smith sold that magnificent cottage of his on the sea 2,000,000 dollars. A．at B．for C．to D．by7．_______the silence of the pauses,we could hear each other’s breathing and could almost hear our own heartbeats.A．In B．ForC．Under D．Between8．He caught a bad cold _____ the cold weather.A．as a result of B．as the resultC．because D．as a result9．--I think he is taking an active part in social work.--I agree with you ____.A．on the way B．in a wayC．by the way D．in the way10．He failed his maths examinations ________his careless workA．because of B．becauseC．thanks for D．as a result11．Students in that school are judged________what they have achieved in their studies.A．in spite of B．in charge ofC．in favor of D．in terms of12．Some experts think, ________ genes, intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.A．instead of B．except forC．apart from D．far from13．Who is better______playing basketball, you or your brother?A．at B．inC．on D．from14．Their new system looks modern and advanced while ours, ________, seems very old-fashioned.A．in turn B．in vainC．in poverty D．in contrast15．—You seem to think highly of this journey. What do you like about it then?—Er, the scenery, the shops — people are quite friendly ____________.A．after all B．as wellC．in return D．in turn16．All men are created equal and every child has the equal right to receive education _______ their financial background.A．in terms of B．on behalf ofC．regardless of D．in view of17．____________, all have suffered at least some harm from centuries of rain, war, fire and theft.A．Although a number of tombs have survived with great damage,B．Great damage as a number of tombs have survived withC．In spite of what little damage a number of tombs have survived with D．Providing that a number of tombs have survived with little damage18．Father impressed me the value of friendliness and honesty.A．in B．onC．with D．at19．Leading the US women’s volleyball team back to her hometown for the BeijingOlympic Games, Lang Ping felt ______ when she saw some familiar faces.A．at home B．at heartC．at will D．at sight20．—What is the IOC?—It’s the International Olympic Committee.A．in short of B．for short ofC．short for D．short of21．______ the weather , the basketball match will be held indoors.A．In view of B．In favor ofC．In case of D．In spite of22．marketing, for a brand, nothing could be more effective than being associated with a festival and contributing to festival-goers’ experiences.A．In time of B．In place ofC．In terms of D．In spite of23．— I’m sure Justin will remember the meeting, but why not give him a ring just ________?— Sure, I will.A．in time B．in caseC．in short D．at first24．【2018•海淀二模】This view is common _________ all sections of the community.A．across B．aboveC．around D．along25．____________all the representatives(代表) still not there, the meeting was postponed for several months.A．Without B．WithC．By D．Because26．If you study hard ________, you will pass the National Matriculation English Test. A．from then on B．from now onC．since then D．from time to time27．This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you that if you smoked here you would be fined.A．in detail B．in totalC．in advance D．in general28．The Great Wall winds its way ____high mountains, ___ deep valleys and ___great deserts.A．on, across, through B．over, through, throughC．over, through, across D．on, in, across29．________ the heavy snow, he was late for school.A．As a result of B．After all C．Anyway D．Otherwise30．After a day of activities, you should be ________ a good meal.A．in the mood for B．at the point of C．on the edge of D．with the help of31．Taking on this challenge will bring you ______ someone who shares your interests.A．in exchange for B．in answer toC．in memory of D．in contact with32．Were the men they noticed some recruited for the navy?A．the ones B．who C．of whom D．/33．In order to complete the two temporary hospitals as soon as possible, the workers worked day and night for ten days________.A．in a row B．in shape C．on business D．on the increase34．As an island caretaker, Ben Southall made a number of appearances on TV to argue ________ the defence of the Reef.A．in charge of B．in response to C．in favour of D．in addition to 35．I won't feel________ until you come back safely.A．in harmony B．on the horizon C．on standby D．at ease 36．________ me, I don't want to say something about the matter.A．As for B．Because of C．As a result of D．Thanks to37．We have many things _________ common.A．at B．onC．in D．to38．Some experts think, _____ genes, intelligence also depend on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.A．instead of B．apart from C．except for D．far from39．Before real estate control policies were introduced, people hoped that their income would be increased ________ the rise in housing prices.A．in touch with B．in anticipation ofC．in line with D．in combination of40．Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour.A．by B．inC．for D．until41．Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing a stepping-stone to future success.A．to B．for C．as D．by42．September 30 is the day ________ which you must pay your bill.A．by B．for C．with D．in43．Generally Andrew takes advantage of the public transport, but _____ he drives to his workplace.A．on schedule B．on average C．on purpose D．on occasion 44．Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.A．in exchange for B．in answer to C．in contact with D．in memory of 45．Don’t be late for the 9:00 meeting because I am __________ and have to catch the 11:00 train.A．on a limited budget B．in high spiritsC．on a tight schedule D．in deep doubt46．Their modern style home seems oddly___________among the town's old farmhouses.A．out of balance B．out of control C．out of style D．out of place 47．You should book your flight about two or three weeks _____ so that you can enjoy a lower price.A．in particular B．in advance C．in return D．in fact48．After she became ill, I felt ______ with her—she was cheery while I felt gloomy. A．out of tune B．out of breath C．out of curiosity D．out of mind 49．_____ the delicious food here, why not enjoy yourself shopping for handsome jewelry?A．Upwards of B．Apart fromC．Instead of D．Regardless of50．There is currently no effective vaccine ________ malaria.A．against B．in C．with D．of介词练习高考真题51．all the animals I've ever had, these two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken word.A．From B．Of C．For D．With52．An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ________ a long lost antique Greek vase.A．at random B．by chanceC．in turn D．on occasion53．She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went _______ the road. A．on B．along C．from D．off54．Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea? A．about B．toC．with D．over55．（2015·重庆）Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃ ________ the average.A．below B．onC．at D．above56．（2016·天津卷·单项填空）The dictionary is ______: many words have been added to the language since it was published.A．out of control B．out of dateC．out of sight D．out of reach57．At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _______.A．out of sight B．out of reachC．out of order D．out of place58．A common memory they all have _____ their school days is the school uniform. A．of B．on C．to D．with 59．Most Americans would prefer to keep their problems ______themselves, and solve their problems ______ themselves.A．to; by B．by; to C．for; to D．in; on60．--- I think he is taking an active part in social work.---I agree with you __________.A．in a way B．on the wayC．by the way D．in the way61．Elizabeth has already achieved success_____her wildest dreams.A．at B．beyond C．within D．upon 62．More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities ______ space. A．in search of B．in place ofC．for lack of D．for fear of63．We give dogs time, space and love we can spare, and ________, dogs give us their all.A．in all B．in fact C．in short D．in return64．It was a real race________time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it. A．over B．by C．for D．against 65．Do you think the T-shirt is too tight _____the shoulder?A．at B．on C．to D．across 66．Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing a stepping-stone to future success.A．to B．for C．as D．by67．The furniture, with its modern style and bright colors, suits modern houses and their gardens, but looks __________ in the garden of a traditional home.A．out of question B．out of orderC．out of sight D．out of place68．I have an appointment________Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.A．to B．offC．with D．from69．（2013·陕西）The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will _________.A．in particular B．in turnC．in charge D．in time70．It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need fordinner.________，I’ll set thetable.(2013·浙江，14) A．As a result B．On the wholeC．In the meanwhile D．As a matter of fact71．His efforts to raise money for his program were ________ because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.A．in place B．in sightC．in effect D．in vain72．You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant to be life.A．of B．on C．to D．for 73．（2014·江西）Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence. _________, itcould just put you in debt.A．In other words B．All in allC．As a result D．On the other hand74．Nick, it’s good for you to read some books China before you start your trip there.A．in B．forC．of D．on75．Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library a book about it.A．on B．at C．for D．to 76．everyone here，I wish you a pleasant journey back to your journey.A．By means of B．On behalf of C．In search of D．For fear of77．I like Mr. Miner’s speech; it was clear and ______ the point.A．at B．on C．to D．of78．— When did you last hear ______ Jay?— He phoned me this morning, and we agreed ______ a time and place to meet. A．of, to B．about, with C．from, with D．from, on 79．The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm. A．due to B．by means ofC．in addition to D．instead of80．______ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.A．Far from B．Apart fromC．Instead of D．Regardless of【参考答案】一、单选题1．C【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
高考介词专项练习及答案详解
高考介词专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择介词1．“May I help you?”Said a bright American voice _____ the telephone.A．in B．over C．from D．of【答案】B【解析】分析句意，可知这是从电话的另外一端所讲的话。
在英语的习惯中，要用介词over。
根据句意，可知选B。
句意：“我有什么能帮你的呢？”从电话的另外一端传过来一把响亮的美国口音。
2．The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked her across the street.A．on B．byC．in D．at【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：这个小学生拉住他奶奶的膀子和她一起穿过街道。
take sb. by the arm拉住某人的膀子，所以选B。
考点：考查介词【名师点睛】介词的考查一般与方位有关，也有的是一些习惯搭配，这题就是这样。
take sb by the arm拉住某人的膀子，如果是“打某人的脸”就是hit sb in the face。
如果是“打某人的后背”就是用hit sb on the back。
3．You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request ______ a question.A．in search of B．in the form of C．in need of D．in the direction of 【答案】B【解析】考查介词短语。
此处意思是“以问题方式向对方提出请求显得更有礼貌”。
in the form of 符合句意。
in search of“寻找”，in need of“需要”，in the direction of“朝……方向”。
4．Soon after dinner, Wayne drove off ______ the direction of Paris.A．to B．at C．for D．in【答案】D【解析】考查介词。
高考英语单项选择介词专项练习50题(附解析)
1．Nowadays many people travel across China ________ high-speed trains.A．on behalf of B．by means ofC．at cost of D．in terms of2．I still have a few sweet memories of my childhood; ________, I remember times when I explored caves in the mountains with my friends.A．in turn B．by chance C．in particular D．by contrast 3．The car is great_______its power, economy and space, but it is not comfortable．A．by way of B．by means ofC．in terms of D．in place of4．The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest. A．by B．of C．in D．with5．This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you ___________ that if you smoked here you would be fined.A．in advance B．in detailC．in total D．in general6．Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour.A．by B．inC．for D．until7．Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing a stepping-stone to future success.A．to B．for C．as D．by 8．September 30 is the day ________ which you must pay your bill.A．by B．for C．with D．in9．Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.A．in exchange for B．in answer to C．in contact with D．in memory of 10．For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake ______ a monkey.A．in the shape of B．beyond the reach ofC．at the mercy of D．on the side of11．Don’t be late for the 9:00 meeting because I am __________ and have to catch the 11:00 train. A．on a limited budget B．in high spiritsC．on a tight schedule D．in deep doubt12．Favorable policies are ________ to encourage employees’ professional development.A．in effect B．in command C．in turn D．in shape13．________ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances. A．According to B．Instead ofC．In addition to D．In spite of14．The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm.A．due to B．by means ofC．in addition to D．instead of15．— When did you last hear ______ Jay?— He phoned me this morning, and we agreed ______ a time and place to meet.A．of, to B．about, with C．from, with D．from, on16．_______the silence of the pauses,we could hear each other’s breathing and could almost hear our own heartbeats.A．In B．ForC．Under D．Between17．I like Mr. Miner’s speech; it was clear and ______ the point.A．at B．on C．to D．of18．She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went _______ the road.A．on B．along C．from D．off19．A serious study of physics is impossible _______ some knowledge of mathematics．A．against B．beforeC．beyond D．without20．everyone here，I wish you a pleasant journey back to your journey.A．By means of B．On behalf of C．In search of D．For fear of 21．Most people work because it’s unavoidable. ________, there are some people who actually enjoy work.A．As a result B．In additionC．By contrast D．In conclusion22．Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library a book about it. A．on B．at C．for D．to23．The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place the main road at the far end of the lake. A．to B．for C．off D．out 24．Nick, it’s good for you to read some books China before you start your trip there. A．in B．forC．of D．on25．I always wanted to do the job which I’d been trained_______________A．on B．forC．by D．of26．I agree to his suggestion__________the condition that he drops all charges.A．by B．in C．on D．to27．The dictionary is what I want but I don’t have enough money me .A．by B．forC．in D．with28．A great man shows his greatness _____ the way he treats little man.A．under B．with C．on D．by 29．Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here. A．with B．over C．at D．about 30．Experts have been warning ___ of the health risks caused by passive smoking. A．at a time B．at one timeC．for some time D．for the time31．You have no idea how she finished the relay race______ her foot wounded so much. A．When B．withC．for D．while32．That young man is honest , cooperative , always there when you need hishelp.______, he’s reliable.A．Or else B．In shortC．By the way D．For one thing33．The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______ influence the basic processes by which we see world around us.A．on B．inC．at D．about34．Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes________animals both on land and sea? A．about B．toC．with D．over35．—What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean?—It’s nothing. Just something _________.A．as clear as day B．off the top of my headC．under my nose D．beyond my wildest dreams36．When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be ___________ trees that are over 1,000 years old.A．among B．againstC．behind D．below37．-How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space!-It’s a challenge, I guess, man against nature.A．of B．for C．by D．about38．He invited me to a dance after the show_______Christmas Eve.A．at B．on C．in D．by39．If parents have children help with housework, the children will feel needed. , they will learn to take care of themselves.A．On the contrary B．What’s moreC．That is to say D．In a word40．While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ______ .A．in return B．in commonC．in turn D．in place41．There’s no reason to be disappointed. ______, this could be rather amusing.A．Above all B．As a resultC．In addition D．As a matter of fact42．Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence. _________, it could just put you in debt.A．In other words B．All in allC．As a result D．On the other hand43．It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life __his great wealth.A．without B．despite C．in D．to44．Our club is open to everyone ____ age, sex or educational background.A．due to B．except forC．along with D．regardless of45．You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant to be life. A．of B．on C．to D．for46．His efforts to raise money for his program were ________ because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.A．in place B．in sightC．in effect D．in vain47．I am always delighted when I receive an e-mail from you. ______ the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend.A．On account of B．In response to C．In view of D．With regard to 48．It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner.________，I’ll set the table.A．As a result B．On the wholeC．In the meanwhile D．As a matter of fact49．With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be taken ____ color.A．by B．forC．with D．in50．The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will_________.A．in particular B．in turnC．in charge D．in time参考答案：1．B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语。
高考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)
高考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)1.The train will leave ____ five minutes.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案解析：A。
“in+一段时间”表示“在一段时间之后”，用于将来时。
“on”通常用于具体的某一天；“at”用于具体的时刻；“for”表示持续一段时间，通常不与“five minutes”这样的时间段直接搭配。
2.She has been studying English ____ two hours every day.A.forB.sinceC.inD.at答案解析：A。
“for+一段时间”表示持续一段时间。
“since”后面接时间点，表示从某个时间点开始；“in”用于将来时；“at”用于具体的时刻。
3.They will finish the work ____ a week.A.inB.onC.atD.after答案解析：A。
“in+一段时间”表示“在一段时间之后”，用于将来时。
“on”通常用于具体的某一天；“at”用于具体的时刻；“after”后面接时间点或时间段，但在这种语境下，通常用“in”更符合高考常见表达。
4.My father has been away ____ last Monday.A.sinceB.forC.inD.on答案解析：A。
“since+时间点”表示从某个时间点开始，通常用于现在完成时。
“for”后面接一段时间；“in”用于将来时；“on”用于具体的某一天。
5.He will come back ____ three days.A.afterB.inC.onD.for答案解析：B。
“in+一段时间”表示“在一段时间之后”，用于将来时。
“after”后面接时间点或时间段，但在这种语境下，通常用“in”更符合高考常见表达。
“on”用于具体的某一天；“for”表示持续一段时间。
6.We have been waiting here ____ an hour.A.forB.sinceD.at答案解析：A。
高考英语介词练习题50题答案解析版
高考英语介词练习题50题答案解析版1. The train leaves ______ 6 o'clock sharp.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案：C。
解析：“at”用于表示具体的时间点，“6 o'clock sharp”是一个具体的时间点，所以用“at”。
“in”通常用于表示较长的时间段，如“in the morning”“in May”等；“on”用于表示具体的日期或特定的某天上午、下午、晚上等，如“on Monday”“on the morning of May 1st”；“for”表示目的或持续的一段时间，在这里不符合题意。
2. There is a beautiful picture ______ the wall.A. inB. onC. atD. to答案：B。
解析：“on”表示在物体的表面上，图片是挂在墙的表面，所以用“on”。
“in”表示在物体内部，墙不是容器，不能用“in”；“at”表示在某个点上，不符合这里的语境；“to”表示方向等，不表示位置关系。
3. She lives ______ Beijing.A. inB. onC. atD. to答案：A。
解析：“in”用于表示在较大的地点，如城市、国家等，北京是一个城市，所以用“in”。
“on”表示在物体表面等，不用于表示在城市里；“at”用于表示较小的地点，如“at the station”；“to”表示方向，如“go to Beijing”，但这里表示居住的地点，要用“in”。
4. My birthday is ______ July.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案：A。
解析：“in”用于表示在某个月份，July是月份，所以用“in”。
“on”用于表示具体日期，这里不是具体日期；“at”用于表示具体时间点，不符合；“for”表示目的或持续时间，与月份不搭配。
5. We usually have dinner ______ 7:00 p.m.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案：C。
高考介词专项练习及答案详解题库
高考介词专项练习及答案详解题库一、单项选择介词1．（天津）Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ___________.A．at first B．after allC．above all D．at random【答案】B【解析】考查介词短语辨析及语境理解。
句意：鲍勃认为他不能去参加聚会，因为他不得不写一份报告，但他终究去了。
A. at first起初；B. after all毕竟，终究。
C. above all首先；D. at random随便地。
根据前面的转折连词可知，与前面情况相反，故选B。
点睛：本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析短语的能力。
对于短语而言，没有捷径可言，只有老老实实的记忆。
考生除了要充分利用特定语境理解词义，还需要重点关注他们用法上的区别。
2．The volunteers aim to help victims of disasters _____ their race or nationally. A．regardless of B．in spite ofC．on account of D．in charge of【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。
句意：志愿人员的目的是帮助灾难的受害者，不管他们的种族或国籍。
A. regardless of不管，不顾；B. in spite of尽管；C. on account of因为；D. in charge of 负责。
故选A。
3．____ making decisions, the human brain cannot be compared with the computer because in the long process of evolution the slow pace of life didn't require such an ability of the human brain.A．On behalf of B．In contrast toC．In salute to D．In terms of【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
高考介词专项练习题及答案详解.docx
高考介词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择介词1．Citizens are _____ to exercise their rights, but under no circumstances can they violate other people’ s rights.A． on track B．on scheduleC． at ease D． at liberty【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查介词短语。
句意：公民可以自由地行使自己的权利，但他们绝不能损害他人的权益。
A. on track 走上正轨；B. on schedule 按时；C. at ease 安逸；舒适；D. at liberty 自由地。
故选D。
2．Nowadays some hospitals refer to patients ________ name, not case number.A． of B． as C． by D． with【答案】 C【解析】考查介词辨析。
句意“现在，有的医院直接登记患者的名字，而不是病号。
”by name“以名字”。
故选 C。
3．The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked her across the street.A． onC． in【答案】 B【解析】试题分析：句意：这个小学生拉住他奶奶的膀子和她一起穿过街道。
take sb. by the arm 拉住某人的膀子，所以选B。
考点：考查介词【名师点睛】介词的考查一般与方位有关，也有的是一些习惯搭配，这题就是这样。
takesb by the arm 拉住某人的膀子，如果是“打某人的脸”就是 hit sb in the face 。
如果是“打某人的后背”就是用 hit sb on the back 。
4．Nick, it A． in C． of ’ s good for you to read some books China before you start your trip there.B．forD． on【答案】D 【解析】B．by D． aton表示关于，some books on China意为“关于中国的一些书”。
高考介词练习题及配套参考答案
高考介词练习题及配套参考答案一、单项选择介词1．This is not an economical way to get more water; ________, it is very expensive.A．worse still B．on the contraryC．in short D．in addition【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查短语辨析。
句意：这不是一种获得更多水的经济方法，相反，它非常昂贵。
A. worse still更糟的是；B. on the contrary相反；C. in short总之；D. in addition另外。
前后句意思相反，故选B。
2．We charge parcels ________ weight, rather than individual units.A．in honor of B．in contact with C．in terms of D．in connection with 【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词短语。
句意：我们根据包裹的重量，而不是包裹的件数收费。
A. in honor of为了对……表示敬意；B. in contact with与……有联系，接触；C. in terms of根据，在……方面；D. in connection with与……有关，有联系。
表示根据什么计费。
故选C。
【点睛】rather than是一个并列连词。
用法如下：与would连用时，构成“would rather…than…”句式，意思是“宁愿…而不愿…”，表示主观愿望，即在两者之中选择一个。
不与would连用时，表示客观事实，意为“是…而不是…；与其…不如…”，它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词（短语）、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等。
3．If we surround ourselves with people _____our major purpose, we can get their support and encouragement.A．in sympathy with B．in terms ofC．in honour of D．in contrast with【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
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A．out of touchB．out of orderC．out of dateD．out of sight
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定短语辨析。句意：我们必须完全遵守交通规则，否则一切都会乱七八糟。A. out of touch不联系；不接触；B. out of order无序；乱七八糟；C. out of date过时的；D. out of sight看不见。由otherwise“否则”可知，不遵守交通规则一切都会乱七八糟。故选B。
C．in place of D．in regard to
【答案】D
【解析】句意：现在我怀疑这里是否有人在这些选择之中是冷漠的，不关心关于这两种生命之间的选择。in favor of支持，赞同；in honor of向……致敬；in place of代替，取代；in regard to关于。D项符合语境。
【答案】D
【解析】
考查固定词组。Hear from sb收到某人的来信；agree on在…达成协议。结合句意可知D正确。—你什么时候收到Jay的来信的？—今天早晨他打我的电话了。我们就见面的地点和时间达成了协议。
13．People who want the typist’s job will be judged ______ how accurate and fast they are.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查形容词。A. similar to与------相似；B. familiar to某事为某人熟知；C. contrary to与------相反；D. superior to比------优越。句意：中国成功地在月球的远端发射了一艘宇宙飞船，这与误解相反，月球远端并不总是黑暗的。结合句意可知答案为C。
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：确定相对于我们周围环境的地理位置仍然是我们生存的基本技能。A. in contrast to与……形成对照；B. in defense of为……辩护；C. in face of面对……；D. in relation to涉及，相对于。根据语境，故选D项。
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：当被问及对校长的看法时，许多老师宁愿看到他站在一边，支持较年轻的人。A. in terms of就……而言，从……而论；B. in need of需要；C. in favor of支持，拥护；D. in praise of称赞，表扬。根据句意分析,C项符合题意。故选C项。
C．in totalD．in general
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：这个会议室是无烟区域。我想提前警告你：如果你在这里吸烟，会被罚款。A项“提前”；B项“详细地”；C项“总共，总计”；D项“大体上，笼统地”。故选A项。
考点：介词短语辨析
【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析介词短语的能力。题干中的关键词“if you smoked here you would be fined”这一虚拟语气表示这是假设的情况，因此是在“提前”警告某人。另外，考生应注意积累“in+n.(+of)”这一常考搭配。
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：也许你们中的一些人对我在街上的生活是什么样子很好奇，因为我从未真正深入地谈论过它。A. in place就位，适当的；B. in turn反过来，轮流地；C. in force有效地；D. in depth深入地，全面地。根据语境“一些人对我在街上的生活很好奇”，是因为我没有“深入（in depth）”谈论过，故选D。
4．________ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances.
A．According toB．Instead of
C．In addition toD．In spite of
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
6．Although this product isenvironmental protection, few people show interest in it because of its high price.
A．in terms ofB．in favor of
C．on account ofD．in response to
A．on her ownB．under her controlC．in her chargeD．at her command
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。A. on her own靠她自己；B. under her control在她的控制下；C. in her charge由她负责；D. at her command听她的吩咐，掌握。句意：露西娅以其音乐天赋以及掌握的几种外语给同学们留下了深刻的印象。根据句意并结合所给选项可知，此处用at her command表示“掌握”，故选D。
10．The fellow we spoke ________ no comment at first.
A．to makeB．to made
C．madeD．to making
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查谓语动词。句意：和我们说话的那个人一开始没有发表评论。we spoke作the fellow的定语从句，speak不及物，表示和某人谈话应用speak to sb.故该定语从句补充完整为we spoke to，剩余部分为主句，根据spoke可知，主句叙述的是过去的事情，故谓语动词应用made。综上，该空应填to made。B选项正确。
8．Maybe some of you are curious about what my life was like on the streets because I’ve neverreally talked about it ______.
A．in placeB．in turnC．in forceD．in depth
考点:考查介词辨析
2．（江苏）Determining where we are ____________ our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.
A．in contrast toB．in defense of
C．in face ofD．in relationo C．In spite of D．In terms of
【答案】B
【解析】B考查介词短语。句意：在回应他的人气暴涨,韩国电影明星金Soo-kyun(金秀贤)将满足亚洲球迷,覆盖中国、日本、泰国、新加坡和韩国。A关于；B对…回应；C尽管；D依据，按照。故选B。
5．When asked about their opinion about the schoolmaster ,many teachers would prefer to see him step aside __________ younger men.
A．in terms ofB．in need ofC．in favor ofD．in praise of
3．(2015•湖北) This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you ___________ that if you smoked here you would be fined.
A．in advanceB．in detail
高考介词专项练习及答案详解
一、单项选择介词
1．I think the director’s attitude ________ this program will decide what we should do next.
A．towardsB．atC．onD．for.
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查介词辨析。句意：我认为导演对于这个项目的态度将会决定我们下一步怎么做？the attitude towards。。对。。的态度，故选A项。
9．Shirley, a real book lover, often brings home many books to read ________ the library.
A．inB．for
C．byD．from
【答案】D
【解析】
词义辨析。句意：Shirley，一个真正爱书的人，经常把许多书从图书馆带到家里去看。所以选D。
11．China successfully launched a spacecraft on the far side of the moon, which, _____ misunderstanding, is not always dark.
A．similar toB．familiar to
C．contrary toD．superior to
14．__________ his skyrocketing popularity , Korean film star Kim Soo-kyun (金秀贤) will meet Asian fans, covering China, Japan, Thailand, Singapore and South Korea.
考查介词词组。句意：尽管存在所有这些问题，几个运动员还是表现很好。A. according to据(……所说)；按(……所报道)；B. instead of代替，作为……的替换；C. in addition to另外，加之，除……之外；D. in spite of尽管，不管。前后形成让步关系，故选D。