小学英语语法 一般疑问句及练习
一般疑问句练习题
一般疑问句练习题疑问句是英语语法中的一个重要部分,它用于询问信息、确认事实或陈述对方的观点。
在日常生活中,我们经常会使用疑问句来与他人进行交流。
为了提高自己的英语表达能力,下面将给出一些疑问句的练习题,希望能帮助读者巩固所学知识。
1. Are you going to the party tonight?2. Does he like ice cream?3. Have you finished your homework?4. Can she speak Spanish?5. Did they go to the concert last night?6. Do you enjoy playing sports?7. Does she want to be a doctor in the future?8. Have you ever been to Paris?9. Can you swim?10. Did he study for the exam?以上是一些基础的一般疑问句,它们都需要用助动词或情态动词进行句子转换。
在实际运用过程中,我们可能会遇到其他类型的疑问句,例如选择疑问句、特殊疑问句等。
下面将给出一些进阶的疑问句练习题,希望能对读者有所帮助。
11. Which book are you reading?12. Whose bag is this?13. What time does the movie start?14. How long have you been studying English?15. Where did they go for their vacation?16. How often do you exercise?17. Why is she crying?18. When is your birthday?19. How many brothers and sisters do you have?20. What do you usually do on weekends?以上是一些特殊疑问句的练习题,它们通常需要使用特殊疑问词来引导句子。
小学英语语法含有行为动词的一般过去时的一般疑问句
含有行为动词的一般过去时的一般疑问句及练习一、含有行为动词的一般过去时,改为一般疑问句的方法在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
即: Did+主语+动词原形…?肯定回答: Yes,主语+did.否定回答: No,主语+didn’t.二、例题解析Jim went home yesterday.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定回答)解题思路:(1)找出动词went,属于过去式,借助于助动词did;(2)将助动词did移前,went 用原形go;一般疑问句:Did Jim go home yesterday?吉姆昨天回家了吗?肯定回答: Yes,he did.否定回答:No,he didn’t.小试牛刀1. Mike made some cards for his teachers. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) ______Mike_______any cards for his tcachers?2.We played football with our classmates last week. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)_____you_____ football with________ classmates last week?3.Mr Green cooked a lot of food on Wednesday.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)______Mr. Green_______a lot of food on Wednesday?4. I was in the teachers’office just now.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) _____________in the teachers’office just now?5.It rained all day on Children’s Day.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)__________all day on Children's Day?6. They watched cartoons last Sunday.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)____________________________last Sunday?7.I brought some drinks, honey andjiaozi. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) _____________drinks,honey_________jiaozi?8.Mr. Green lived in a small town.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)______________Mr. Greeen_______a small town?含有行为动词的一般过去时的一般疑问句及其练习参考答案1.Did,make,Yes,he,did2.Did,play,your,No, we,didn't3.Did,cook,Yes,he,did 4.Were you,No,lwasn't5.Did,it,rainNo,itdidn't6.Did,they,watch.cartoons,No,they,didn't 7.Did,you,bring,any,orYes,I,did 8.Did,live,in,No,he,didn't。
英语语法一般疑问句特殊疑问句问答造句练习
小学初中英语语法总结 之一般疑问句
语法总结一般疑问句可以用Yes或者No来回答的疑问句叫做一般疑问句。
下面总结四种时态下的陈述句变成一般疑问句的规律。
一般现在时一般现在时是指经常发生的或者永恒不变的行为。
标志性的时间状语有often/usually/always/sometimes/everyday等等。
句中有be动词的情况下,把be动词提前,同时注意人称的变化。
例句(1):He is very important in this team.Is he important in this team?Yes,he is. /No,he isn’t.例句(2): Xiaoming’s father is a doctor.Is Xiaoming’s father a doctor?Yes,he is. /No,he isn’t.例句(3): I am very happy to hear this news.Are you happy to hear this news?Yes,I am./ No,I am not.例句(4): They are a family.Are you a family?Yes,we are/No,we aren’t.注意人称代词以及be动词的相应关系。
I–am you-are she/he/it—is they/we-are2.句中有情态动词的情况下,把情态动词提前。
同时注意人称的变化。
例句(1)He can swim.Can he swim?Yes,he can./ No he can't。
3.在没有be动词也没有情态动词的情况下,我们要考虑加助动词,助动词有Do/Does,要根据人称来选择相应的助动词,第一人称,第二人称,以及复数人称用do,第三人称用does。
例句(1)He usually goes to school by bus.Does he usually go to school by bus?Yes he does/No he doesn't。
小学英语语法肯定句变一般疑问句、特殊疑问句的练习题
肯定句变疑问句-能力测试一、将下列问句做出简单回答。
1.Is he tall?2.Is she at home?Yes,____________.No,_____________.Yes,____________.No,_____________.3.Are you busy these days?4.Can you make the bed at home?Yes,____________.No,_____________.Yes,____________.No,_____________.5.Did Lucy go to the zoo yesterday?6.Was your father a teacher?Yes,____________.No,_____________.Yes,____________.No,_____________.7.Were you at the meeting last week?8.Will she have a meeting tomorrow?Yes,____________.No,_____________.Yes,____________.No,_____________.9.Do you do your homework?10.Does she water the flowers?Yes,____________.No,_____________.Yes,____________.No,_____________.二、将下列句子改成一般疑问句。
1.My brother often goes shopping._________________________________________________________________2.I finished school two years ago._________________________________________________________________3.They go to Beijing by plane._________________________________________________________________4.He has a brother and a sister._________________________________________________________________5.It is an apple._________________________________________________________________6.There is some water in the bottle._________________________________________________________________7.I visited my aunt last holiday._________________________________________________________________8.My sister studied hard last night._________________________________________________________________9.There is some milk in the cup._________________________________________________________________10.I know his telephone number._________________________________________________________________11.I get up at six thirty every day._________________________________________________________________12.They can play football after school._________________________________________________________________13.I’m a student._________________________________________________________________三、对下列句子的划线部分提问。
英语一般疑问句练习题
英语一般疑问句练习题英语中的一般疑问句用来询问事实或情况是否属实,以获取对方的确认或否认。
掌握一般疑问句的用法和语法结构对于提高英语口语和听力能力至关重要。
本文将提供一些英语一般疑问句练习题,帮助读者巩固对此知识点的理解和应用。
练习一:改写下列陈述句为一般疑问句,并给出相应的简短回答。
1. Sam is a doctor.Is Sam a doctor? Yes, he is.2. I like coffee.Do you like coffee? Yes, I do.3. They have studied English for three years.Have they studied English for three years? Yes, they have.4. She will attend the meeting.Will she attend the meeting? Yes, she will.5. We can go swimming.Can we go swimming? Yes, we can.练习二:填空题。
选择适当的疑问词填空,并将陈述句改写为一般疑问句。
1. ___________ did you go to the party with? (Who)Who did you go to the party with?2. ___________ is your brother studying? (What)What is your brother studying?3. ___________ do you usually get up? (When)When do you usually get up?4. ___________ will they arrive at the airport? (When) When will they arrive at the airport?5. ___________ are they watching on television? (What) What are they watching on television?练习三:改写下列疑问句为具体的特殊疑问句。
小学英语语法专项练习大全(附答案)
小学英语语法专项练习大全(附答案)一、疑问句练将下列各句改成一般疑问句。
1.Is Andy hungry?2.Does Frank come from England?3.Can you speak English?4.Will you go camping tomorrow morning?二、提问1.What do they usually do?2.What did their teacher tell them yesterday?3.What is she going to do after school?4.What are your hobbies。
XXX.三、冠词练在空格内填上a或an1.an ear2.an actor3.XXX4.a XXX5.a university6.an XXX7.XXX8.an XXX9.XXX10.an idea11.an hour12.an honest boy13.an interesting book14.an easy n15.an orange dressXXX13.______sun is shining and ______birds are singing. A。
The。
theB。
/。
/C。
The。
/D。
/。
the14.______honesty is the best policy.A。
XXX15.______airplane is a fast means of XXX.A。
XXX答案:1.A2.D3.A。
the。
The4.C5.B6.A pair of。
The7.A8.Tennis。
guitar9.The。
/11.The。
/12.The13.The。
/14.A15.An改写后的文章:X-XXX by people all over the world.XXX my little sister an old story every night before bed。
小学英语语法练习题及答案
小学英语语法练习题及答案一、名词练习1. 单复数名词- 单数名词变复数名词:- Book → Books- Child → Children- Foot → Feet2. 名词所有格- 表示所有关系的名词:- The cat's tail (猫的尾巴)- My father's car (我爸爸的车)答案:1.- Books- Children- Feet2.- The cat has a long tail.- His car is new.二、动词练习1. 动词的时态- 现在进行时:- She is reading a book.- 一般过去时:- They walked to school.2. 动词的第三人称单数- He plays football every day.答案:1.- She is reading a book now.- Yesterday, they walked to school. 2.- He plays football every day.三、形容词和副词练习1. 形容词比较级和最高级- 比较级:Bigger, faster- 最高级:The biggest, the fastest2. 副词的使用- 副词修饰动词:- She runs quickly.答案:1.- The cat is bigger than the dog.- This is the fastest car in the race.2.- She runs quickly to catch the bus.四、代词练习1. 人称代词- 主格代词:I, you, he, she, it- 宾格代词:me, you, him, her, it2. 物主代词- 形容词性物主代词:my, your, his, her, its - 名词性物主代词:mine, yours, his, hers, its答案:1.- I am going to the park. (主格)- Can you pass the ball to me? (宾格)2.- This is my book. (形容词性)- The book is mine. (名词性)五、介词练习1. 表示时间的介词- In, on, at- In the morning, on Monday, at 5 o'clock2. 表示地点的介词- In, on, at, to- In the classroom, on the desk, at the zoo, to the library答案:1.- I wake up in the morning.- We have a party on my birthday.- The meeting starts at 3 PM.2.- The cat is in the box.- The book is on the table.- We go to the park.六、疑问句练习1. 一般疑问句- Do you like apples?- Does she have a sister?2. 特殊疑问句- What is your name?- Where are you going?答案:1.- Yes, I do.- No, she doesn't.2.- My name is Tom.- I am going to the cinema.。
小学三年级阶段英语语法知识总结(带练习及答案)
小学三年级阶段英语语法知识总结(带练习及答案)一般疑问句及特殊疑问句句子基本是:简单陈述句,由简单陈述句转变成肯定句,否定句,疑问句。
疑问句是用来提出问题。
英语中有四种疑问句:一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和反意疑问句。
我们现在已经接触到了前两种疑问句。
后两种疑问句以后我们还会学到.一般疑问句:英语中要用 yes和no 来回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。
如:1)Is it hot ? Yes, it is .\No, it isnt. -- be动词引导2)Is it a car ? Yes, it is .\No, it isnt . -- be动词引导3)Is this your ruler ? Yes, it is .\No, it isnt . -- be动词引导4)Do you like bananas ? -- 含实义动词Yes, I like bananas. \ No, I dont like bananas.5)Can Ming hear a drill ? --含情态动词Yes , Ming can hear a drill.\No,Ming cant hear a drill.陈述句(肯定句,否定句,一般疑问句)的转变规律:1.肯定句: 2.否定句: 3. 一般疑问句及肯否定回答1) 主语+be动词+…. 1) 主语+be动词+not+…. 1)be动词+主语+…?Yes, 主语+be动词./No, 主语+be动词+not.I am a teacher. I am not a teacher. Are you a teacher?--Yes, I am./ No, I am not.My mother is thin. My mother is not /isnt thin. Is your mother thin?--Yes, she is./ No, she isnt.They are insects. They are not/arent insects. Are they insects?--Yes. they are./ No, they arent.2) 主语+情态动词can+… 2) 主语+情态动词can+not+…. 2)情态动词can+主语+…?Yes, 主语+情态动词can/No,主语+情态动词can+ notHe can jump. He can not/cant jump. Can he jump?--Yes,he can./ No, he cant.3) 主语+动词+…. 3) 主语+助动词do/does+not 3)助动词do/does+主语+…. 动词原形+….动词原形?Yes, 主语+助动词do/does.No, 主语+助动词do/does+not.He likes to eat apples. He doesnt like to eat apples. Does he like to eat apples?Yes,he does./ No,he doesnt.We like to eat apples. We dont like to eat apples. Do you like to eat apples?Yes,we do. /No,we dont.二. 祈使句:表示请求、命令、建议或劝告等的句子叫祈使句,主语you常省略。
小学英语语法- 一般疑问句VS特殊疑问句-讲练结合
1. Do you like music?
2. Is it wonderful? 3. Can you play the violin? 4. Are they happy?
秘诀是: 用什么问就用什么答。
5. Is the shadow long?
6. Does Peter have any orange juice?
变化秘诀: 1.判断。 2.移动或添加。
三、如何改一般疑问句?
1.判断。判断是否有Be动词或情态动词。
2.有就移动。把Be动词和情态动词移至句首。
3.无就添加Do/Does。 原句谓语是动原,添Do 原句谓语是三单,添Does
温馨提示: 1.加了助动词就要用回动原; 2.第一人称要变第二人称;
3. some 变any
2. 以情态动词(can)开头
e.g. Can you play the piano?
3. 以助动词(do/does)开头
e.g. (1) Do you like playing the violin? (2) Does Jill like playing the guitar?
三、如何改一般疑问句?
B:They are behind you. 10.A:_________ is his hair? B: It's yellow.
Goodbye!
四、一般疑问句的回答
秘诀是:用什么问就用什么答。
结构为:
Yes,___1 ___ ____2____. No, ___1___ ___3_____.
1只能是人称代词主格(I/you/we/he/she/it/they)和there, 根据主语作判定。 2和3就根据一般疑问句用什么问就用什么答,2是肯定,3是否定。
小学英语语法专项练习大全(附答案)
小学生语法专项练习题疑问句练习一.将下列各句改成一般疑问句。
1. Andy is hungry.2. Frank comes from England.3. I can speak English.4. We will go camping tomorrow morning.1. Is Andy hungry?2. Does Frank come from England?3. Can you speak English?4. Will you go camping tomorrow morning?二、提问1、They usually watch TV. (对划线部分提问)______ ______ they usually ______?2) Their teacher told them a story yesterday.(对划线部分提问) _____ _____ their teacher_____them yesterday?3)She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问) _____ _____ she_____ _____ _____ after school? 4)你们有什么爱好?他喜欢集邮,我喜欢听音乐。
(根据中文填写英文)---What _____ your _____ ? ---He _____ _____ stamps and I like__________to music.1. What do, do2.What did, tell3. What is ,going to do4. are, hobbies,likes collecting, listening2.冠词练习一.在空格内填上a或an1._____ear2.______actor3._____hen4.______toy5.____university6.______ elephant7.______hat8.______umbrella9.______rabbit 10.______idea 11.______hour 12_______ honest boy 13.______interesting book14.______easy question 15.______orange dress16_______X-ray machine 17______ice cream答案1. an2. an3. a4. a5. a6. an 7 a. 8. an 9. a 10. an 11. an 12.an 13 an14. an 15.an 16.an 17 an二.选择填空1.Mom tells her little daughter _____ old story every night.A. aB. /C. anD. the2. ______computer on the table is Susan’s.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /3.There is ______ map of the world on ______wall. ______map is mine.A. a, a, AB. a, the, TheC. the, the, TheD. the, the, A5. ______Spring comes after______winter.A. /, /B.The, /C.The, theD.A, the6.I bought ______shoes yesterday. ______ shoes are very beautiful.A. a, TheB. a pair of, TheC. the, TheD. a pair, The pair7.He was ______ soldier in the Second World War.A. aB. anC. theD. /8.She can play______ and ______.A. the tennis, the guitarB. tennis, guitarC. the tennis, guitarD. tennis, the guitar9.I can see______moon and ______clouds in the sky.A. the, aB. a, aC. the, /D. the, the11. ______Tian’anmen Square is in__Beijing. A. /, / B. A, / C. The, / D. /, the12.—Can you tell me ______nearest bookshop?—Go straight and turn right at_______third crossing, and you willsee it.A. the, aB. the, theC. a, theD. the, /红色为答案。
一般疑问句小学英语练习题
一般疑问句小学英语练习题在小学英语教学中,一般疑问句是基础语法知识的重要组成部分。
以下是一些适合小学生练习的一般疑问句练习题,旨在帮助学生掌握一般疑问句的构成和回答技巧。
练习题一:1. Is this a book?2. Can you speak English?3. Do you like apples?4. Are you a student?5. Does he have a dog?答案:1. Yes, it is. / No, it isn't.2. Yes, I can. / No, I can't.3. Yes, I do. / No, I don't.4. Yes, I am. / No, I'm not.5. Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.练习题二:1. Is your mother a teacher?2. Can they play football?3. Do you have a brother?4. Are they at home?5. Does she live in China?答案:1. Yes, she is. / No, she isn't.2. Yes, they can. / No, they can't.3. Yes, I do. / No, I don't.4. Yes, they are. / No, they aren't.5. Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. 练习题三:1. Is it raining?2. Can you swim?3. Do they have a cat?4. Are you hungry?5. Does he like music?答案:1. Yes, it is. / No, it isn't.2. Yes, I can. / No, I can't.3. Yes, they do. / No, they don't.4. Yes, I am. / No, I'm not.5. Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't. 练习题四:1. Is she your sister?2. Can he play the piano?3. Do you have a car?4. Are they in the classroom?5. Does she have long hair?答案:1. Yes, she is. / No, she isn't.2. Yes, he can. / No, he can't.3. Yes, I do. / No, I don't.4. Yes, they are. / No, they aren't.5. Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.练习题五:1. Is he your friend?2. Can they dance?3. Do you like sports?4. Are you from Beijing?5. Does he have a bike?答案:1. Yes, he is. / No, he isn't.2. Yes, they can. / No, they can't.3. Yes, I do. / No, I don't.4. Yes, I am. / No, I'm not.5. Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.通过这些练习题,学生可以加深对一般疑问句的理解,并且学会如何正确地构造和回答一般疑问句。
小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句附练习题
汇报人:XX
目录
01 单问句练习题
添加章节标题
小学英语疑问 句类型
一般疑问句
定义:以助动词、情态动词或be动词开头,表示询问事实或观点的疑问 句。 结构:助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语+谓语+其他?
示例:Do you like apples?(你喜欢苹果吗?)
添加 标题
例子:What time does the train arrive?(火车什么时候到达?)
小学英语疑问 句练习题
一般疑问句练习题
Do you like apples? Is this your book? Can you swim? Are you a student?
特殊疑问句练习题
什么是特殊疑问句? 特殊疑问句的结构是什么? 特殊疑问句的常见形式有哪些? 如何回答特殊疑问句?
感谢您的观看
汇报人:XX
练习题:将陈述句改为一般疑问句。
特殊疑问句
添加 标题
定义:特殊疑问句是用来对句子中的某一 特定部分提问的疑问句,通常以“what”、 “when”、“where”、“why”、 “how”等疑问词开头。
添加 标题
结构:特殊疑问句的结构为“疑问词+助 动词+主语+谓语+其他成分”。
添加 标题
用法:特殊疑问句通常用于获取具体信息, 例如询问时间、地点、原因等。
(完整)小学英语一般疑问句练习题及答案
小学英语一般疑问句练习题及答案一、将下列句子改成一般疑问句:并做肯定回答和否定回答 1.It is a lovely dog.________________________________________ Yes,___________ No,____________ 2.She is lovely girl.________________________________________ Yes,___________ No,____________ 3.He is my father._________________________________________ Yes,___________ No,____________ 4.They are Lily’s cousins. ___________________________________ Yes,___________ No,____________ 5.We are classmates. ______________________________________ Yes,___________ No,____________ 6. I am a doctor. ________________________________________ Yes,___________ No,____________ 7.There is a bird in the tree.________________________________ Yes,___________ No,____________ 8.There are many stars in the sky. ____________________________ Yes,___________ No,____________ 9.They are good friends. ____________________________________ Yes,___________ No,____________ 10. I love my parents. _______________________________________ Yes,___________ No,____________ 11. I play computer games every night. _________________________ Yes,___________ No,____________ 12. There are many books on the shelf. __________________________ Yes,___________ No,____________ 13. There was an ostrich in the zoo. _______________________________ Yes,___________ No,____________ 14. We have a pleasant home. __________________________________ Yes,___________ No,____________ 15. We like to climb the mountain. ______________________________ Yes,___________ No,____________ 16. They go to church on Sunday. ______________________________Yes,___________No,____________ 17. They walk to school every morning. __________________________ Yes,___________ No,____________ 18. It is a beautiful park. ______________________________ Yes,___________ No,____________ 19. It is a big map. ______________________________ Yes,___________ No,____________ 20. You were a singer. ______________________________ Yes,___________ No,____________ 有be的就be+not 没有Be的就在主语的后面+do not或does not 把肯定句改为疑问句就是有be的就把be提到前面来, 没有be的就在句首加do或 does Eg: I am a teacher. ----I am She likes singing.------She like singing. You are ten.-----Are you ten? They get up at seven o’clock.---- they get up at seven o’clock? 以be 开头的一般问句用yes , I am / No I’m not ….根据主语回答Eg: Is He a doctor? Yes ,he is./No he isn’t. Are they /you/ we late? Yes ,they/ you/we are./ No,they /you/we are not. 有be的就be+not 没有Be的就在主语的后面+do not或does not 把肯定句改为疑问句就是有be的就把be提到前面来, 没有be的就在句首加do或 does Eg: I am a teacher. ----I am She likes singing.------She like singing. You are ten.-----Are you ten? They get up at seven o’clock.---- they get up at seven o’clock? 以be 开头的一般问句用yes , I am / No I’m not ….根据主语回答Eg: Is He adoctor? Yes ,he is./No he isn’t. Are they /you/ we late? Yes ,they/ you/we are./ No,they /you/we are not. 一、陈述句变一般疑问句练习 1. His father is an English teacher. 2. These cats are crying. 3. They can swim. 4. I like to read English. 5. I go to school on foot. 6. He likes English. 7. His father goes to work by bus. 8. He is crying under the tree. 9. His birthday is on the twentieth of November. 10. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop. 11. Kitty is wearing her new uniform. 12. The boy under the tree is hungry. 13. He goes to school every day. 15. I want to have a model car. 16. She wants a cup of coffee. 17. Mrs. Li and Kitty watch television at night. 18. I do my homework after school 二、将下列句子改成一般疑问句: 1.It is a lovely dog.________________________________________.She is lovelygirl.________________________________________.He is myfather._________________________________________.Th ey are Lily’s cousins. ___________________________________.We are classmates. ______________________________________.I am a doctor. ________________________________________.There is a bird in the tree. ________________________________.There are many stars in the sky. ____________________________.They are good friends. ____________________________________ 10. I love my parents. _______________________________________ 11.I play computer games every night. _________________________ 12. There are many books on the shelf. __________________________ 13. Thereis an ostrich in the zoo. _______________________________ 14. We have a pleasant home. __________________________________ 15. We like to climb the mountain. ______________________________ 16. They go to church on Sunday. ______________________________ 17. They walk to school every morning. __________________________ 18. It is a beautiful park. ______________________________ 19. It is a big map. ______________________________ 20. You are a singer. ______________________________ 三、用do does be 填空 1> _____ she know all the answers ? Yes , she ____ . No, she _____.> _____ the twins often fight ?Yes ,_____ do. No, _____ don’t.> _____ your dad like listening to music? Yes ,____ does . No, _____ doesn’t.>_____ uncle Tom wash his car everyday? Yes , ____ does . No, ____ doesn’t.> _____ you have a new teacher?Yes , I ______. No, I ______.>_____ she a teacher? Yes, she _____ . No, she _____.> ______ you playing ball now? Yes, I______. No, I ______.> ______ the pig like to sleep? Yes, it ______. No, it _____.> ______ five birds flying in the sky? Yes, they _____ .No, ____ aren’t. 10> _____ your father smoking in the living room? Yes, ____ is .No, he _____. 小学英语语法一般疑问句 1. 概念 能用yes / no回答的问句叫一般疑问句。
小学英语语法专项训练题一般疑问句专项练习题
一般疑问句专项练习题一、按要求对下列问句做出回答。
1、Are you a teacher?2、Is this your pen? 肯定回答:肯定回答:否定回答:否定回答:3、Is it a cat?4、Is Jimmy a boy?肯定回答:肯定回答:否定回答:否定回答:5、Are these your books?6、Can you swim?肯定回答:肯定回答:否定回答:否定回答:7、Do you have a pet? 8、Can he jump?肯定回答:肯定回答:否定回答:否定回答:9、Are they good friends? 10、Is he crying?肯定回答:肯定回答:否定回答:否定回答:二、将下列陈述句变成一般疑问句。
1、She is a teacher.2、He can swim.3、You are a good student.4、They are good friends.5、It is a dog.三、选择填空。
1、—she a doctor?—No,she .A、Are; isB、Is ; isn’tC、Is; isD、Are; isn’t2、—you a boy?—Yes, .A、Are ; you areB、Is; I amC、Are ; I amD、Are; I are3、Can jump?—Yes , .A、you; I canB、you; can’tC、you; you canD、you; it is4、— a dog?—,it is.A、It is; YesB、Is it; YesC、Is it; NoD、is it; Yes5、Are your books?A、itB、youC、theseD、that。
英语肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的讲解与练习
小学英语肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的讲解与练习二.句子的种类一、be动词:am, is, are二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义1.肯定句:表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。
比如:我是一个学生 I am a student.他去上学 He goes to school.2.否定句:表示否定的意思。
比如:我不是一个男孩。
I am not a boy.他不去上学 He does not go to school.3. 一般疑问句:回答为“是yes”或者“否no”的问句。
比如:你是一个学生吗 Are you a student你喜欢英语吗 Do you like English4. 特殊疑问句:回答不是“是yes”或者“否no”的问句,根据提问内容具体回答。
比如:现在几点了What’s the time哪一支笔是你的 Which is your pen三、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的相互转换肯定句变否定句:在am, is, are后面加上not,其余按顺序照抄。
肯定句变一般疑问句:把am, is, are提前放到句首并大写Am, Is, Are,其余照抄。
肯定句变特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问):分3步骤第一步:先变一般疑问句。
第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分。
第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。
注意:1.如:Liming 's not here today. Who's not here today 今天谁没来2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。
例如:1.肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换肯定句:This is a book.否定句:一般疑问句:Is this a book肯定回答:Yes, it is.否定回答:No, it isn’t.2.就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句)This is a book.第一步:变一般疑问句 Is this a book第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词 Is this what第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。
小学英语语法知识讲解一般疑问句的讲解
一般疑问句的讲解及练习一、什么是一般疑问句?以Be动词〔am is are〕,助动词〔do / does/ did / have/has〕,情态动词〔can/must/should〕开头的句子,而且用Yes或No来答复,读升调的句子就是一般疑问句。
译成汉语,都可以带上“吗〞,例如上面三句可分别译为:例:1〕Is your father a teacher? 你父亲是老师吗?2〕Catherine like animals? 凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗?3〕Jenny speak French? 詹妮会说法语吗?二、由陈述句变一般疑问句的规则:①第一步“找〞,看看句中有没有be动词〔am/is/are〕,助动词〔do/does/have/has〕,情态动词〔can/must/should〕这些词,如果有,就直接将这些词放在句子的开头,句末打上问号。
1〕找be动词〔am/is/are〕,如果有be动词,就把be 动词提到句子的第一位,其它局部照抄,把最后的句号变成问号。
②注意人称的变化:一变二,二变一,三不变,some变成any把句子的“我I〞换成〞你’you“我们we换成你们you我的my换成你们your我们的our换成你们的your〞some变成any③注意第一个首字母要大写,句子末尾的“句号.〞换成“问号?〞■由be动词引导的一般疑问句Be(am/is/are)+主语+其它+?肯定答复:Yes,主语代词+Be动词+句号否认答复:No,主语代词+be动词+not.例如:It is rainy today.→Is it rainy today?■由情态动词引导的一般疑问句:情态动词+主语+动词原形+其它+?〔1〕肯定答复:Yes,主语代词+情态动词+句点〔2〕否认答复:No,主语代词+情态动词+ not . 口诀:一提二换三照抄一提:将情态动词提到句子开头;二换:将第一人称换成第二人称;三照抄:陈述句剩下的都照抄例句:①Can you swim?Yes, I cna./No, I can not. ②Should I walk in the road?No, you should not.③We can playfootball.变成一般疑问句:Can you play football?④Tom's father can play the piano.→Can Tom's father play the piano?■如果句中有没有be动词〔am is are〕,助动词〔do does have has〕,情态动词〔can〕,则依据谓语动词的形式借助do 或does放句首。
小学英语语法每日一练肯定句改一般疑问句和否定句
一般现在时肯定句转一般疑问句和否定句练习(一)1.She plays basketball.一般疑问句:否定句:2.They eat apples.一般疑问句:否定句:3.He watches TV.一般疑问句:否定句:4.We go to school.一般疑问句:否定句:5.I like ice cream.一般疑问句:否定句:6.The cat sleeps on the sofa.一般疑问句:否定句:7.They play soccer.一般疑问句:否定句:8.She sings beautifully. 一般疑问句:否定句:9.We study English.一般疑问句:否定句:10.He runs fast.一般疑问句:否定句:练习一答案1.She plays basketball. 一般疑问句:Does she play basketball? 否定句:She does not play basketball.2.They eat apples. 一般疑问句:Do they eat apples? 否定句:They donot eat apples.3.He watches TV. 一般疑问句:Does he watch TV? 否定句:He doesnot watch TV.4.We go to school. 一般疑问句:Do we go to school? 否定句:We donot go to school.5.I like ice cream. 一般疑问句:Do you like ice cream? 否定句:You donot like ice cream.6.The cat sleeps on the sofa. 一般疑问句:Does the cat sleep on thesofa? 否定句:The cat does not sleep on the sofa.7.They play soccer. 一般疑问句:Do they play soccer? 否定句:Theydo not play soccer.8.She sings beautifully. 一般疑问句:Does she sing beautifully? 否定句:She does not sing beautifully.9.We study English. 一般疑问句:Do we study English? 否定句:Wedo not study English.10.He runs fast. 一般疑问句:Does he run fast? 否定句:He does notrun fast.一般现在时肯定句转一般疑问句和否定句练习(二)1.The dog barks loudly.一般疑问句:否定句:2.They swim in the pool.一般疑问句:否定句:3.She reads books.一般疑问句:否定句:4.We play the piano.一般疑问句:否定句:5.He speaks Chinese.一般疑问句:否定句:6.They dance in the rain. 一般疑问句:否定句:7.She writes a letter.一般疑问句:否定句:8.We eat dinner.一般疑问句:否定句:9.He plays the guitar.一般疑问句:否定句:10.They watch movies. 一般疑问句:否定句:练习二答案1.The dog barks loudly. 一般疑问句:Does the dog bark loudly? 否定句:The dog does not bark loudly.2.They swim in the pool. 一般疑问句:Do they swim in the pool? 否定句:They do not swim in the pool.3.She reads books. 一般疑问句:Does she read books? 否定句:Shedoes not read books.4.We play the piano. 一般疑问句:Do we play the piano? 否定句:We do not play the piano.5.He speaks Chinese. 一般疑问句:Does he speak Chinese? 否定句:He does not speak Chinese.6.They dance in the rain. 一般疑问句:Do they dance in the rain? 否定句:They do not dance in the rain.7.She writes a letter. 一般疑问句:Does she write a letter? 否定句:She does not write a letter.8.We eat dinner. 一般疑问句:Do we eat dinner? 否定句:We do noteat dinner.9.He plays the guitar. 一般疑问句:Does he play the guitar? 否定句:He does not play the guitar.10.They watch movies. 一般疑问句:Do they watch movies? 否定句:They do not watch movies.。
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小学英语语法一般疑问句1. 概念能用yes / no(或相当于yes / no)回答的问句叫一般疑问句。
2. 含系动词be的一般疑问句的构成具体地说,就是当陈述句中有am /is / are时,可直接将它们提至主语前,但如遇第一人称,最好将其置换成第二人称。
如:I'm in Class 2, Grade 1. →Are you in Class 2, Grade 1? 你是在一年级二班吗?3. 含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成一般疑问句面前人人平等:情态动词与am / is / are一样,也可直接将它们提至主语前,所以问题迎刃而解了。
如:I can spell it. →Can you spell it? 你会拼写它吗?4. 含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成稍微有点讲究,要在句首加do;如逢主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词为一般现在时单数第三人称形式"v-(e)s"时,奉does为座上宾并要变回原形(如has→have,likes→like等);有时陈述句中的some还要变作any等。
如:She lives in Beijing. →Does she live in Beijing? 她住在北京吗?I like English. →Do you like English? 你喜欢英语吗?There are some books on my desk.→Are there any books on your desk?5. 少数口语化的一般疑问句如问一个与前文相同的问句时,可省略成"And you?"或"What / How about...?"等;甚至只抓关键词,读作升调。
如:Your pen? 你的钢笔?6. 小插曲:一般疑问句的语调大部分的一般疑问句都应读作升调(↗),并落在最后一个单词身上。
如:Is it a Chinese car ↗?7. 一般疑问句的应答用yes / no(或相当于yes / no的词)回答,并怎么问怎么答(句首为情态动词am / is / are 还是do /does),简略回答时要注意缩写(否定的n't)和采用相应的人称代词以避免重复:即"Yes,主语(代词)+情态动词或am / is / are或do / does."表示肯定;"No,主语(代词)+情态动词或am / is / are或者do / does not(n't)."表示否定。
如:①-Is Mary a Japanese girl? 玛丽是日本女孩吗?-Yes, she is. / No, she isn't. 是的,她是。
/不,她不是。
②-Can Lily speak Chinese? 莉莉会说中国话吗?-No, she can't. / Sorry, I don't know. 不,她不会。
/对不起,我不知道。
③-Do you like English? 你喜欢英语吗?-Yes, very much. 是的,非常喜欢。
一般疑问句专项练习(1) 姓名_________一、根据答案写问句:1. __________________________________? Yes, Mike is answering the phone now.2. _________________________________? No, Tom and Mary aren’t doing the sp orts.3. ___________________________________? Yes, Jack gets up at 6:00 in the morning.4. __________________________________?No, I don’t do housework at home.5. _____________________________? Yes, my brother often goes to school on foot.6. ___________________________________? No, I am not going to buy a magazine.7. ________________________________? Yes, they are going to swim in the sea.8. _______________________________? Yes, John went to the Great Wall last year.9. ________________________________? No, the students didn’t watch the game.10. ______________________________? Yes, Lucy and Peter were in the classroom.二、请将下列各题做出肯定,否定回答:1.Is this a box? Yes, ___ _____.No,________ ________.2.Is Mike your brother? Yes,______ ________.No,_______ ________.3.Is Peter at home? Yes,______ ________.No,_______ ________.4.Did your uncle read books? Yes,______ _____No, _______5.Are they ducks? Yes,______ ________.No, _______ ________.6.Is this your T-shirt? Yes,______________. No,_______ ________.7.Is that a teacher `s desk? Yes, ________is. No, ________ is't.8.Does your brother like play football? Yes,______ ________.No, _______ ________.9.Can you use a computer? Yes,______ ________.No, _______ ________.10.Is there a forest in the park? Yes,______ ________.No, _______ ________.11.Are there any fish in the rivers? Yes,______ ________.No, _______ ________.12.Is the trash bin behind the door? Yes,______ ________.No, _______ ________.三、将下列句子变成一般疑问句1 Mr Wang is thirsty.__________________________?2.The elephent’s ears are long.__________________________?3. We like birds._________________________?4.Hello.You are his mother.__________________________?5.I can sing and dance.___________________________?6. I am listening to music. _______________________________________?7. Mike is a student. _______________________________________?8. Tom can clean the classroom. ________________________________________?9. They are in the zoo. ________________________________________?10. There are some flowers in the vase._____________________________________?11. This is my sister. _________________________________________?12. We are sweeping on the floor. __________________________________________?13. We need some masks. _________________________________?14. They like making the puppet. _________________________________?15. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house.________________________________?16. I put a book on my head. ___________________________________?17. They sing “In the classroom”together. _________________________________?18. We play basketball on Sundays. ____________________________________?19. Tom likes listening to music. ____________________________________?。